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DICTIONARY 

OF THE 

ENGLISH LANGUAGE: 

ABRIDGED FROM THE 

AMERICAN DICTIONARY, 




FOR THE USE OF 



PRIMARY SCHOOLS AND THE COUNTING HOUSE. 



BY NOAH ^WEBSTER, L L. D. 

It a 

Nineteenth Edition, 

NEW-YORK". 
PUBLISHED BY F. J. HUNTINGTON & CO , 

SOLD ALSO BY WEBSTER AND SKINNER, ALBANY,; RICHARDSON, LORD, AND HOLBROOK, 

BOSTON; KIMBER AND SHARPLESS, AND TOWER AND HOGAN, PHILADELPHIA . 

CUSITING AND SONS, BALTIMORE ; D. F. ROBINSON AND CO. HARTFORD ; 

O. STEELE, ALBANY '. STEELE AND FAXON, BUFFALO ; HOGAN 

AND CO. PITTSBURG \ J. N. WHITING, COLUMBUS. O. 



STEREOTYPED AT E. WHITE'i TYPE AND STEREOTYPE FOl'NDERY 

1840.' 



KEY, 



Aa = E e =ii=Oo=Uu=Yy. 

A a as in bar, father. [Italian a.] 

A a as in fall. [Broad a, aw, or au.] 

A a as in was, watch. [Short sound of aw.] 

E e as in prey, vein, [a long.] 

I l' as in marine, [e long. French i.] 
i i as in inch, pin. [i and y short] 

I I as in bird, [u short.] 
O 6" as in move. [French ou, English oo.] 




POINTS AND MARKS TO DESIGNATE 

First or long sounds of the vowels. 

O o as in book, took, wool, [oo short.] 

6 as in dove, love, [u short-] 

U u as in full, pull. [Short sound of oo.] 

IJ u- as in use, u-nion. [yu.] 

C € as in cap, code, cup. [Ke, as K.] 

Ch ch as in chaise, machine, [sh.] 

G g as in gem, gin. [j.] 

S s as in muse, his. [ez as z.] [in thin. 

Th f h as in Those, f hine. [vocal] to aspirate as 



District of Connecticut, ss. 

BE IT REMEMBERED, That on the twenty-second day of May, in the fifty- 
third year of the Independence of the United States of America; NOAH WEBSTER, of the 
said District, hath deposited in this office the title of a Book, the right whereof he claims as 
author, in the words following, to wit : — 

u A Dictionary of the English Language : abridged from the American Dictionary, for the 
u use of Primary Schools, and the Counting House. By Noah Webster, L L. D." 

In conformity to the act of Congress of the United States, entitled, " An act for the encour- 
agement of learning, by securing the copies of Maps, Charts, and Books, to the authors and 
proprietors of such copies, during the times therein mentioned." — And also to the act, enti- 
tled, " An act supplementary to an act, entitled * An act for the encouragement of learning, 
by securing the copies of Maps, Charts, and Books, to the authors and proprietors of such 
copies during the times therein mentioned,' and extending the benefits thereof to the arts of 
designing, engraving, and etching historical and other prints." 

CHAS. A. INGERSOLL, Clerk of the District of Connecticut. 
A true copy of Record, examined and sealed by me, 

CHAS. A. INGERSOLL, Clerk of the District of Connecticut. 
May, 22, 1829. 



WEBSTER'S DICTIONARY. 



The fc "'mg are a part of the numerous recommendations received by the publishers. 

The es ..ation in which Dr. Webster's Dictionary is held by gentlemen of erudition, appears 
from the following testimonials. 

The merits of Dr. Webster's American Dictionary of the English Language, are very exten- 
sively acknowledged by that part of the community for whose immediate use it was designed. 
We regard it as a great improvement on all the works which have preceded it. The etymolo- 
gical department throws new and striking light on the history of language; the vocabulary is 
enlarged by the addition of many thousand words, comprising the technical words of science and 
the arts, words not found in other dictionaries, and many of them the words for the precise 
meaning of which the general reader is most frequently at a loss; the orthography of several 
classes of words r instead of following cumbrous and obsolete modes of spelling, is conformed to 
the present usage of the best writers; and the definitions have a character of discrimination, 
copiousness, perspicuity, and accuracy, not found, we believe, in any other dictionary of the Eng- 
lish language. 

The foregoing commendation is signed by 

Jeremiah Day, D. D. President of Yale College; 

Simeon Baldwin, late Judge of the Superior Court; 

David Daggett, Judge of the Superior Court; 

Benjamin Siiliman, L. L. D. Professor of Chemistry, $^c. Yale College; 

William Bristol, Judge of the District Court ; 

Rev. Nathaniel W. Taylor, S. T. D.; 

James L. Kingsley, Professor of Hebrew fyc, Yale College ; 

£hauncy A. Goodrich, Professor of Rhetoric, 8?c, Yale College ; 
enison Olmstead, Professor of Mathematics, 8?c, Yale College ; 

In the preceding recommendation of the American Dictionary, &c. signed Mr. Day and others, 
we cheerfully concur: 

Joshua Bates, President of the Middlebury College ; 

John Hough, Professor of Languages, do. ; 

William- C. Fowler, Professor of Chemistry, $?c, do.; 

Edward Turner, Professor of Matt, and Nat. Phil., do. 

The recommendation of President Day and others, distinguished gentlemen, would be decisive 
-with me as to the merit and utility of Dr. Webster's works. I also have had occasion to use and 
examine his quarto Dictionary, and the octavo abridgment of it by Mr. Worcestor. Each oi 
them appears to mc to be executed with great care, learning, and ability. I cheerfully concur 
in the opinion that they form a very valuable addition to our lexicography, and deserves the pa- 
tronage of the American public. 

JOSEPH STORY, Judge of the Supreme Court of the U. S. and Prof, of Law in the Uni- 
versity of Cambridge. 

I agree with Mr. Justice Story in the sentiments which he has expressed, and I am satisfied 
that an attempt to reduce into a system, the douKtful orthography of the language, and to dimin- 
ish the number of its anomalies, would ine^< with the approbation of the public: and that n© 
one is better qualified for the task than Dr. Webster. 

WILLIAM CRANCH, 
Judge of the c, inrem" Court in the District of Columbia. 



The following testimonial is subscribed by the members of Congress whose names are annexed : 
" The subscribers highly appreciate Dr. Webster's purpose and attempt to improve the English 
.ansruage, by rendering its orthography more simple, regular, a«d uniform, and by removing diffi 
culties arising from its anomalies. It is very desirable that one standard dictionary should be 
used by the numerous millions of people who are to inhabit the vast extent of territory belong- 
ing; to the United States; as the use of such a standard may prevent the formation of dialects in 
states remote from each other, and impress upon the language uniformity and stability. It is 
desirable also that the acquisition of the language should be rendered easy, not only to our own 
citizens, but to foreigners who wish to gain access to the rich stores of science which it contains. 
We rejoice that the American Dictionary bids fair to become such a standard, and we sincerely 
hope that the author's elementary books for primary schools and academies will commend them- 
selves to the general use of our fellow citizens." 
Washington, Feb. 1831. 

SENATORS. 



J. Holmes, Me. 
P. Sprague, do. 
S. Bel!, N. Hampshire. 
L. Woodbury, do. 
D. Webster, Mass. 
N. Silsoee, do. 
A. Robbins, R. I. 
N. R. Knight, do. 



C. Willey, Con. 
S. A. Foot, do. 

D. Chase, Vt. 
H. Sevmour, do. 

C. E. Dudley, N. Y. 
31. Dickerson, N. J. 
T. Frelicghuysen, do. 
[I. D. Barnard, Pa. 



W. Markes, Pa. 
A. Nandain, Del. 
J. M. Clavton, do. 

E. F. Chambers, Md. 
S. Smith, do. 

W. Smith, S. C. 

F. Grundy, Ten. 

J. S. Johnson, Lou. 



W. King, Ala. 
G. M. Troup, Geo. 
E.K.Kane, 111. 
W. Hendricks, Ind. 
D. Barton, Miss. 
B- Ruggles, Ohio. 
J. Burnet, do. 



REPRESENTATIVES. 



A. Stevenson, Va. 

A. Spencer, N. Y. 

E. Broun, Md. 

C E. Havnes, Geo. 

J. Hawkins, N. Y. 

J. W. Huntington, Con. 

S. P. Pettis, Mich. 

J. H.Hasley, N. Y. 

W. G. An^el, N. Y. 

G. E. Mitchell, Md. 

P. Ibrie, Pa. 

J. B. Sutherland, Pa. 

W. W. Ellsworth, Con 

E.D. White. Lou. 

P. Doddridge, Va. 

H. Everett, Vt. 

N. D. Coleman, Ky. 

W. Drayton, S. C 

L. Condict, N. J. 



R. M. Cooper, N. J. 
W.L. Storrs, Con. 
J. Bailey, Mass. 
E. Whittlesey, Ohio. 
K. Johns, jr. Del. 
C. Johnsoii, Ten. 
N. Barber, Con. 
J.W.Tavlor, N.Y. 
H. B. Cowles, N. Y. 
T. Burgess, R. I. 
H. H.Leavitt, Ohio. 
T. Chilton, Ky. 
H. Hubbard, N. H. 
J. Bell, Ten. 
W. Creighton, jr. Ohio, 
S. F. Vinton, Ohio. 
T. F. Foster, Geo. 
J. Gi'more, Pa. 
W. M'Creery, Pa. 



H. H. Gurlev, Lou. 
J. M. White, Flo. 
C. C. Clay, Ala. 
W. Armstrong, Va. 
R. E. B. Baylor, Ala. 
J. Thompson, Ohio. 
C. Holland, Me. 
S. G. Eager, N. Y. 
E. DeberryyN. C. 
I. C. Bates, Mass. 
A. Bockee, N.Y. 
W. W. Irwin, Ohio. 
J. G. Kendall, Mass. 
T. H Sill, Pa. 
T. H. Hughes, N. J. 
R. Spencer, Md. 
T. Childs, N. Y. 
J. Varnum, Mass. 
J. Test, Ind. 



R. Mc Intire, Me. 
G. Evans, Me. 
J. Reed, Mass. 

D. H. Miller. Pa. 

C. P. White, N. Y. 
J. Riciiardson, Mass. 
P. L. Tracv, N. Y. 
S. Swan, N. J. 

E. K. Wilson, Md 
J. Hunt. Vt. 

J. Earl,' jr. N. Y 
E. Young, Con. 
G. Grennell, Mass. 
P. Stephens, Pa. 
J. L. Hodges, Mass. 
W. B. Shepard, N. C 
T. H. Crawford, Pa 

D. J. Pearce, R. I. 



f 









PREFACE. 



syllables, with the kpv at tko t™ ^r u ,, vv 7' ims division of 

tie pronunckZ 7* * ^ ° f ?"* ^ W1 " § uide the *■*** In the 

axe inserted ° ^ "* lrre§dar ' ° r not of e ^ Nation, 

The anomalous sounds of the vowels are designated hv ™;„* D 
are certain distinctions in the use of the , SSn ^ P T h ' ' "5 

rowels are left without anvHir^^ti^cf 7u consonant: >- *ne unaccented 

of such vowels is best caught bv the H -and M 1 1 / T* pr °T Clatl0fl 
less to encumber words whh a .nultinliHt, f ltls , deemed *orse than use- 
accented vowels are mo % short and 1K£,T* T ^^ The Un " 
slightly pronounced. * ' d lf they haVe their lon S "M, " is 

san^frrEnH^f bf'T Phy *"' P™" *' which «*><«* to thou- 



ii PREFACE. 

followed local usage or particular authorities, without observing the settled 
analogies of the language. Such errors as appear clearly to have pro- 
ceeded from such negligence, I have corrected. In other cases, there is 
no analogy by which doubts can be removed ; and the English books differ 
so much that they furnish no rule of decision. Hence it follows necessa- 
rily that my own decisions must clash with some of them ; but I have at- 
tempted, in all cases, to bring words, as much as possible, under the con- 
trol of well established principles. 

While 1 was engaged in writing the Quarto Dictionary and in the supervision 
of the press, I was so much occupied with the more difficult departments 
of the work, the etymologies and definitions, that some errors in orthogra- 
phy escaped observation, which an exclusive attention to that subject 
would have prevented. These I have corrected ; and a further considera- 
tion of some points, has induced me to make a few alterations. Hence? 
some discrepancies will be found between that work and this. Other dis- 
crepancies will appear between this work and the octavo edition, some of 
which I should have prevented, if I had been able to superintend the prepa- 
ration of the copy for the press. But the number of these I am not able t(» 
ascertain ; as it is not probable that I shall ever again read the whole of 
that or of the quarto edition. My intense and long continued labors ren-» 
der repose essential to my health and comfort, during the short period of life* 
which remains. 

But the reader is informed that wherever discrepancies appear between this? 
work and the larger ones, this duodecimo volume^ my last work, all written, 
and corrected by myself, is to be considered as containing the pointing, or* 
thography, and pronunciation which I most approve. 

The general rule which I have observed in settling the orthography of* 
ceitain classes of words, is Uniformity in words of like formation ; that is, a* 
rule without an exception; for exceptions give to learners more trouble than 
rules. 

EXAMPLES. 

1. Favor, candor, ardor, labor, color, clamor, parlor, error, tenor, honor,, 
splendor, rigor, armor, vigor, vapor, valor, inferior, superior, &c, and thet 






PREFACE. iTi 

derivatives in the same manner without w, that the pupil need not be 
troubled with the u in labour, and the omission of it in laborious; u in in- 
feriour, and not in inferiority, &c. ^ 

2. Music, public, cubic, and all similar words From the Greek and Latin, 
and some formed in analogy with them, without &. Most of these admit the 
terminations, al, and ally; as musical, musically ; and it is inconvenient to 
add k to the primitive word, musick, and be obliged to omit it in musical. 
Besides, the mark used in my books on c, when it has the use of k, super- 
sedes the necessity of k. 

Exceptions. — Words which may be used as verbs, retain k, on account 
of the past tense and participles ; as traffick, trafficked ; frolick, frolicking.' 

Words of Teutonic and Gothic origin, having never lost k, and not ad- 
mitting an additional syllable, retain k ; as hemlock, fetlock, wedlock* 
Monosyllables are also excepted ; as sick, lick, lock ; most of which may 
be used as verbs. 

3. Defense, expense, offense, pretense, recompense, with s ; not solely 
because the Latin originals have s, but because the derivatives, defensive, 
expensive, offensive, pretension, recompensing, must be written with s. 

4. Blamable, abatable, debatable, movable, ratable, salable, reconcila- 
ble, and all similar words without e, except after c and g ; as noticeable 
changeable. 

5. Befall, miscall, install, recall, forestall, enthrall, retain the 11 ; for if one 
I is omitted in the primitive word, it must be restored in the participles, be- 
falling, &c. ; and it is a general rule in the language, that a before Z/, has 
its broad sound ; (mall and shall excepted.) Hence, if written befal, mis- 
cal, the pronunciation may be easily mistaken. For this reason 11 should 
be retained in the nouns installment, inthrallment. 

6. Foretell, distill, instill, fulfill, retain 11 in the primitive, for it must be 
retained in the participles and other derivatives ; as foretelling, distiller, 
&c. In this case the pupil has only to learn that the spelling of the original 
words, tell, still, fill, is retained in all the derivatives. 

7. Connection, deflection, inflection, reflection, follow the spelling of the 
verbs, connect, deflect, inflect, reflect. Complex and reflex are considered 
as the primitives of a different analogy, and the common spelling is retained 



iv ' PREFACE. 

8. All verbs, formed from the Latin and Greek izo, and others formed 
la analogy with them, are written with the termination ize , as generalize, 
legalize, moralize. See the Elementary Spelling Book, Sect. 137, 138. This 
termination and ism, never change the accent of the original word. 

Words directly from the French priser, and others from the French, gene- 
rally retain the letter s ; as surprise, enterprise, comprise, devise, revise, 
merchandise. 

9. When verbs of two or more syllables, end in a single unaccented 
consonant, preceded by a single vowel, the final consonant is not doubled 
in the derivatives. Thus we should write appareled, canceled, caviling, 
caviler, duelist, libeled, libelous, equaled, rivaled, traveler, traveling, quar 
reling, &c. See a list of these verbs in the Elementary Spelling Book 
Sect. 149. 

This rule, always admitted to be just, has been violated, probably from 
mere heedlessness ; there being no more propriety in doubling the conso- 
nant in caviling, libeling, than in limiting, pardoning, delivering. 

Dull, skill, will, full, &c. retain 11 in all their derivatives, to prevent the 
inconvenience of exceptions to a rule. I see no reason for omitting one I 
in dullness, fullness, skillful, willful, which would not require the omission 
of one s in blissful, distressful. 

The orthography of dispatch, instructor, visitor, which Johnson altered 
without any good reason, not only in opposition to the practice of all that 
cluster of distinguished authors who adorned the beginning of the last cen- 
tury, but in contradiction of his own practice, in some of his writings, has 
been restored. 

The orthography of a few words, the etymology of which has been mis- 
taken, as furlow, chimist, melasses, mold, cigar, redout, redoutable, con- 
troller, and a few others, has been corrected. The usual orthography is 
palpably erroneous. 

In many words which belong to no class, and which are differently writ- 
ten in our books, I have adopted the orthography which is most simple, or 
most agreeable to the etymology or to the pronunciation. 

New Haven, Dec. 1829. 



DIRECTIONS. 



Thi3 mark( ') always indicates the accented syllable. When it is placed immediately after & 
vowel, that vowel has its first or long sound ; thus, ha'tred, me'ter, bri'er, ho'ly, hirtnan, decry 7 . 
This sound is also designated by a horizontal mark over the vowel, th«ia : face, mete, Ice, cold, 
rude, cry. 

When the mark of accent follows a consonant, the preceding vowel, if single, and not pointed, 
is short ; as in ab'sent, defend', predict', alledg'e, convuls'e. 

When the accent is placed after, or in a syllable that contains a pointed vowel, or a diphthong, 
that vowel or diphthong has its proper sound ; as in debar 7 , remoVe, adjoin', annoy', avow', 
abound', rejoic'e. 

The vowel e, at the end of a word, forms no syllable in any word of English origin ; but when 
it follows a consonant preceded by a single vowel, it indicates that vowel to be long, as in late, 
mete, note, tune, gyve. When it follows two or more consonants, the vowel of that syllable, if 
unpointed, is usually short, as in abridge, lodge. 

A double accent before ci and ti, indicates that these letters are pronounced like sh, and close 
the syllable ; thus, vi"cious, factitious, ini"tial, are pronounced vish'ous, factish'ous, inish'al. 

When a word of more syllables than one has a pointed vowel, and no mark of accent, tlte 
pointed vowel designates the accented syllable. Some words, mostly compounds, have two syl- 
lables with pointed vowels ; in which case there is little difference of accent. 

When of two vowels together, one only is pointed, that has the sound indicated by the point, 
and the other is mute ; as course, braid, hoarse, fruit, allay, flow. 

The digraphs ee, ea, e», ie, when neither vowel is pointed, have the sound of e long — ai and ay t 
the sound of a long, and oa, that of o long. 

Letters in the italic character are silent. 

The letters gh are never pronounced, except in a few words which are noted in their place 

In all words beginning with wh, the h precedes w in pronunciation, except in a few words 
which are noted in their place. 

H after r is always silent, as in rhetoric. 

G and K before n are alw ays silent, as in gnat, know. 

I after I has usually a liquid sound, like y in alien, pronounced alyen 

W before r is mute, as in wrest, pronounced rest. 

E final in the terminations hie, cle, die, fie. gle, file, pie, tie, zle, is silent. 

The combinations ce, ci, ti before a vowel are usually pronounced as sh ; as in cetaceous, gra- 
cious, ingratiate, pronounced eetaslms, grashus, ingrashate. It is said in some English books, 
that, in many such words, cor t alone has the sound of sh, and therefore ingratiate is to be pro- 
nounced iigrasheate. This is a great mistake , it is the combination of c or t with the following 
vowel, that forms the sound of sh ; and the measure of English verse, in all the best English 
poetry, reouires this combination to be thus pronounced. 

1* 



« DIRECTIONS. 

The sound of a before r, is that of at ; as in snare, parent, prepare. 

The combination tion usually forms a single syllable, pronounced shon or shun, as in motion, 
conviction. 

""he combination sion forms in like manner, a single syllable, pronounced shun, as in confes- 
sion But after a vowel, it is usually pronounced zhun, as in fusion, contusion. A few exceptions 
fo these rules are noted in their place ; as is the pronunciation of die combinations sier, zier. 

Ph have the sound off, as in philosophy, pronounced filosofy. 

P before s is mute, as in psalm, psalter. 

C, after s, and before <?, s, and y is usually silent, as in scene, science, Scythian, pronouuced 
sene, sience, Sythian. Before k, c is considered as silent, as in sick, lock. 

Ou and ow, when o is not pointed, are diphthongs, and pronounced uniformly, as in sound, vow. 

The diphthongs oi and oy have their proper sound, as in join, joy. 

An and aw are digraphs, and have the sound of broad a in fall. 

Two accents between n and g } or after g, indicate that ng are pronounced with a close articula- 
tion, as in finger, lon'ger. 

The pronunciation of the vowel in a derivative word is usually the same as in the primitive. 
Thus, firm being pronounced ferm, the derivatives are to be pronounced in the same manner; as 
fermness. 

As asterisk or star, after the past tense or participle of a verb indicates that the final letter d 
may be and usually is blended in pronunciation with the preceding syllable, the vowel e being 
dropped, as claimd for claimed. After k, p, q, s, sh, x, d is pronounced as t; as deckt for decked, 
cce. But in derivatives, the letters ed usually form a distinct syllable. Thus, though blessed is 
pronounced biest, yet blessedness must be pronounced in three syllables; confessed maybe in two 
syllables; but coyfessediy must be pronounced in four syllables. This rule applies also to adjective* 

Word? with this mark t are considered as unsettled in pronunciation. 

U is pronounced yu in nature, capture, and some words of similar formation; but, as no two 
writers or speakers agree in the words to which this pronunciation extends, no rule can be given 
on the subject. 

ABBREVIATIONS. 

a. stands for adjective, or attribute. 

ad. or adv. for adverb, or modifier. 

con. for connective, or conjunction. 

e*. for exclamation, or interjection. 

n. for noun, or name. 

pri-p. for preposition. 

V- f° r preterit, past tense, or passive participle ; or both when alike 

jrp- for participle, perfect, or active. 

ppr. for participle of the present tense. 

/fwi. for pronoun, or substitute. 

v.* for verb intransitive. 

%. L for verb transitive. 



I 



DICTIONARY 



OF 



THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE. 



ABA 



ABD 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 






A a. contraction of an, one, and used before 
. a consonant, as a bird. 

A-baek/, ad. back, backward, behind. 

Ab'-a-cus, n. an arithmetical table. 

A-baft, ad. towards the stem of a ship. 

A-ban'-don, v. t. to forsake wholly, desert. 

A-ban'-don-ed,*^. forsaken, deserted, very wick- 

A-ban'-don-ing, ppr. forsaking, renouncing, [ed. 

A-ban'-don-ment, n. entire desertion. 

A-base, v. t. to bring low, humble, cast down. 

A-ba'-sed,* p. brought low, humbled, disgraced. 

A-base-ment, n. the act of humbling, low state. 

A-ba-sing, ppr. humbling, depressing, bringing 
low. 

A-bash', v. t. to put to the blush, to confound. 

A-bash'-ed,* p. put out of countenance. 

A-bash'-ing, ppr. putting to shame or confusion. 

A-bash'-ment, 7?. astonishment, confusion. 

A-ba-ta-ble, a. that may be abated, defeated, re- 
mitted. 

A-bate, v. to decrease, lessen, pull down, fail as ! 
a writ ; remit as a tax. (Con.) 

A-ba'-ted, p. lessened, lowered, taken off. 

A-bate-ment, n. a sum abated, an allowance, de- | 
crease, a remitting as of a tax, failure as of a 
writ, the removing of a nuisance, [ting. 

A-ba'-ting, ppr. pulling down, defeating, remit- 



Ab'-at-tis, n. branches of trees sharpened. 
Ab'-ba, n. father, a scriptural word for lather 
Ab'-ha-cy, n. the possessions of an abbot. 
Ab-bat'-i-cal, a. pertaining to an abbey. 
Ab'-bess, n. the governess of a nunnery. 
Ab'-bey, n. the residence of an abbot or monks 
Ab'-bot,n. the head of a society of monks. 
Ab-bre'-vi-ate, v. t. to shorten, abridge, cut off. 
Ab-bre'-vi-a-ted, p. shortened, reduced in length. 
Ab-bre'-vi-a-ting, ppr. shortening, abridging. 
Ab-bre-vi-a'-tion, n. the act or art of shortening. 
Ab-bre'-vi-a-tor, n. one who shortens or a brki- 
Ab-bre'-vi-a-ture, n. abridgment. [ges. 

Ab'-di-cant, a. abdicating, renouncing. 
xVb'-di-eate, v. t. to abandon an office, or powui, 

without a formal resignation. 
Ab'-di-ca-ted, p. renounced, abandoned. 
Ab'-di-ca-ting, ppr. rehnquislung without a fb»» 

mal resignation. 
Ab-di-ea'-tion, n. the deserting of a public trust. 
Ab'-di-ea-tive, a. causing or implying abdication. 
Ab '-do-men, Ab-do'-men, n. the lower pan of the 

belly. 
Ab-dom'-in-al, a. belonging to the lower belly. 
Ab-diice, v. t. to separate, draw away. 
Ab-du'-cent, a. drawing or pulling away. 
Ab-duc'-tion, a. the acf of drawing away. 



A B L 



A B R 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



A-be-ce-da'-ri-an, ?i. one who leaches or is learn- 
ing the alphabet. 

A-bed', adv. in bed, on the bed. 

Ab'-er-da-vin, n. the siskin, a song bird. 

Ab-er'-rance, n. a wandering, deviation. 

Ab-er'-rant, or ab-er'-ring, a. going astray. 

Ab-er-ra'-tion, ». act of wandering, deviation. 

A-bet', v. I. to encoarage, help, support. 

A-bet'-ment, n. encouragement, support. 

A-bet'-ted, p. aided, encouraged to a crime. 

A-bet'-ting, ppr. aiding or encouraging to a crime. 

A-bet'-tor, n. one who aids or encourages. 

A-bey-ance, n. a waiting or expectation in law. 

Ab-hor', v. t. to detest, hate, dislike much. 

Ab-hor'-red,*j?* detested, hated very much. 

Ab-hor'-rence, n. detestation, great hatred. 

Ab-hor'-rent, a. inconsistent with, detesting. 

Ab-hor'-rent-ly, adv. with abhorrence. 

Ab-hor'-rer, n. one who abhors, a hater. 

Ab-hor'-ring, ppr. having great aversion. 

A'- bib, n. the first month of the Jewish year. 

A-bide, v. pr. abode, to stay or dwell in a place ; 
10 bear or support. 

A-bl'-der, n. one who dw T ells or continues. 

A-bi'-di rig, ppr. continuing; n. continuance. 

A-bl'-ding-ly, adv. in a manner to continue. 

A-bil'-i-ty, n. power, skill, means. 

Ab'-ject, a. mean, worthless, sunk very low. 

Ab'-ject, 7i. a person in the lowest condition. 

Ab-)ee'-lion, Ab-jeet-ness, n. a mean or low 
state. 

Ab'-jeet-ly, adv. meanly, wretchedly, basely. 

Ab-ju-ra'-tion, n. the act of ahiuring, fore- 
swearing. 

Ab-ju'-ra-tory, a. containing abjuration. 

Ab-jTire, v. t to reject upon oath, to quit. 

A b-ju'-red *#. renounced upon oath. 

Ab-ju'-rer, n. one who abjures. 

Ab-ju'- ring, ppr. renouncing on oath. 

Ab-lae'-tate, v. t. to wean from the breast. 

Ab-la'-tion, n. the act of taking away, removal. 

Ab'-la-tive, a. denoting what takes away. 

A'-ble, a. having power, capable of doing. 

A -ule-bod-i-ed, a. strong of body, robust. 

A'-ble-nes9, n. power, strength, sufficiency. 

A'-bler, a. having more power, or learning. 

Ab'-lu-ent, a. washing off, or away, cleansing. 



Ab-lu'-tion, n. the act of cleansing or washing. 

A'-bly, adv. in an abJe manner. 

Ab'-ne-gate, v. t. to deny, disown, refuse. 

Ab-ne-ga'-tion, n. a positive denial, a renuncia- 
tion, [any thing, 

Ab'-ne-ga-tor, n. one who denies or renounces 

A-board, adv. in a ship, vessel, or boat. 

A-bode, n. a habitation, stay, continuance. 

A-bode-ment, n. anticipation of something future 

A-bo'-ding, n. presentiment, prognostication. 

A-bol'-ish, v. t. to destroy, repeal, make void. 

A-bol'-ish-a-ble, a. that may be destroyed. 

A-bol'-ish-ed,* p. annulled, repealed, destroyed 

A-bolMsh-er, n. one who abolishes. 

A-bol'-ish-ing, ppr. making void, annulling. 

A-boF-ish-ment, n. the act of annulling. 

Ab-o-li"-tion, n. the act of abohshing. 

A-bom'-in-a-ble, a. detestable, hateful, 

A-bom'-in-a-ble-ness, n. extreme odiousnesa 

A-bom'-in-ate, v. t. to hate, lothe, abhor. 

A-bom'-in-a-ted, p. hated, utterly detested. 

A-bom'-in-a-tirig, ppr. abhorring. 

A-bom'-in-a'-tion, n. an object of hatred. 

Ab-o-rig'-in-al, a. first, or primitive. 

Ab-o-rig'-in-als, n. pi. primitive inhabitants. 

Ab-or'-tion, n. a miscarriage in women. 

Ab-or'-tive, a. untimely, unsuccessful. 

Ab-or'-tive-ly, adv. in an untimely manner 

Ab-or'-tive-ness, n. the state of being abortive* 

A-bound', v. i. to have, or be in plenty. 

A-bound'-ing, ppr. a. plentiful, increasing. 

A-bout', pr. near to, concerning. 

A-bout', adv. around, every w r ay. 

A-bove, (abuv',) pr. highei*, more. 

A-bove, adv. overhead, in a higher place. 

Ab-rade, v. t. to scrape off, to grate. [scraped 

Ab-ra'-ded, p. rubbed, or worn off, worn> 

Ab-ra'-ding, ppr. rubbing off, wearing. 

A-bra-ham'-ic, a. pertaining to Abraham the pa- 
triarch. 

Ab-ra'-sion, n. a rubbing, or scraping off. 

A-hreast', adv. [abrest',] side by side, on a line. 

A-bridg'e, v. t. to contract, shorten, deprive. 

A-bridg'-ed,* p. shortened, deprived of. 

A-bridg'-er, n. one who abridges or contracts, 

A-bridg'-ing, ppr. shortening, lessening 

A-bridg'-ment, n. a work abridged 



ABS 



A C A 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 






A-broach, adv. being tapped. 

A-broad, adv. out, out of doors, in another 

country, widely spread. 
Ab'-ro-gate, v. t. to repeal, annul, abolish. 
Ab'-ro-ga-ted, p. repealed, annulled. 
Ab'-ro-ga-ting, ppr. repealing by authority. 
Ab-ro-ga'-tion, n. the act of repealing 
Ab-rupt', a. sudden, broken, unconnected. 
Ab-rup'-tion, n. a violent separation. 
Ab-rupt'-ly, adv. suddenly, unseasonably. 
Ab-rupt'-ness, n. great haste, suddenness. 
Ab'-scess, n. a swelling containing matter 
Ab'-scind, v. t. to cut off, pare off. 
Ab-scis"-sion, n. the act of cutting off. 
Ab-seond', v. i. to hide one's self, disappear. 
Ab-scond'-er, n. one who absconds. 
Ab-scond'-ing, ppr. withdrawing from view. 
Ab ; -sence, n. a being absent, inattention. 
Ab'-sent, a. not present, lost in thought. 
Ab-sent', v. t. to keep away, withdraw. 
Ab-sen-tee', or Ab-sen ; -ter, n. one who absents 

himself. 
Ab-sent'-ment, n. a state of being absent. 
Ab'-so-lute, a. not limited, arbitrary, complete. 
Ab'-so-lute-ly, adv. positively, arbitrarily. 
Ab'-so-lute-ness, n. arbitrary power. 
Ab-so-lu'-tion, n. forgiveness, a pardoning. 
Ab'-so-lu-to-ry, a. absolving, that absolves." 
Ab-solv'e, v. t. to pardon, forgive. 
Ab-solv'-ed,* p. pardoned, forgiven, acquitted. 
Ab-solv'-er, n. one who absolves. 
Ab-solv'-ing, ppr. acquitting, remitting. 
Ab'-so-nant, a. contrary to reason. 
Ab'-so-nous, a. unmusical, or untunable. 
Ab-sorb', v. t. to suck up, swallow up, waste. 
Ab-sorb'-a-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being absorbed. 
Ao-sorb'-a-ble, a. that may be imbibed. 
Ab-sorb '-ed,* or Absorpt', p. imbibed, swallowed. 
Ab-sorb'-ent, a. sucking up, imbibing, [absorbs. 
Ab-sorb'-ent, n. a vessel or substance which 
Ab-sorb'-ing, ppr. imbibing, engrossing, wasting. 
Ab-sorp'-tion, n. the act of swallowing up. 
Ab-sorp'-tive, a. having power to imbibe. 
Ab-stain, v. i. to forbear, to refrain from. 
Ab-ste'-mi-ous, a. temperate in diet. 
Ab-ste'-mi-ous-ly, adv. temperately, soberly. 
Ab-ste'-mi-ous-ness, n. temperance in diet. 



Ab-sterg'e, v. t. to cleanse, to wipe off. [ina. 

Ab-sterg'-ent, orAb-ster'-sive, a. cleansing, scour- 

Ab-ster'-sion, n. the act of cleansing or wiping 

Ab'-sti-nence, n. a refraining from, temperance 

Ab ; -sti-nent, a. refraining from, temperate. 

Ab'-sti-nent-ly, adv. with abstinence. 

Ab-stract', v. t. to separate, remove, shorten. 

Ab'-stract, n. an aoridgment, a summary 

Ab'-stract, a. abstracted y separated, pure 

Ab-stract'-ed, p. separated, abstruse, absent. 

Ab-stract'-ed-ly, Abstractly, adv. by itself. 

Ab-stract'-ed-ness, n. the state of being ab 
stracled. 

Ab-stract'-er, n. one who makes an abstract. 

Ab-stract'-ing, ppr. separating, making a sum- 
mary. 

Ab-strac-tion, n. a drawing from, a separating ol 
ideas, a withdrawing from the world. 

Ab-stract'-ive, a. having the power of abstracting. 

Ab'-stract-ness, n. a state of being abstract. 

Ab-struse, a. difficult to be understood. 

Ab-struse-ly, adv. obscurely, not plainly, darkly 

Ab-struse-ness, n. obscurity of meaning. 

Ab-surd', a. contrary to reason, inconsistent. 

Ab-surd'-i-ty, n. inconsistency. 

Ab-surd'-ly, adv. unreasonably, inconsistently. 

Ab-surd '-ness, n. absurdity, inconsistency. 

A-bund'-ance, n. great plenty, exuberance. 

A-bund'-ant, a. plentiful, abounding. 

A-bund'-ant-ly, adv. plentifully, amply. 

A-buse, v. t. to treat ill, impose on. 

A-buse, n. the ill use of any thing, injury. 

A-bu'-sed,* p. used ill, treated roughly. 

A-bu'-ser, n. one who uses another ill. 

A-bu'-sing, ppr. using ill, deceiving. 

A-bu'-sive, a. conveying abuse, offensive, rude. 

A-bu'-sive-Iy, adv. in an abusive manner, rudely 

A-bu ; -sive-ness, n. ill usage, rudeness. 

A-but', v. i. to border upon, join, terminate. 

A-but'-ment, n. that which joins to another, the 
solid part of a bridge next the land. 

A-but'-tal, n. a boundary, Umit. 

A-bysm', or a-byss', n. a deep pit, a gulf. 

Ac-a-de'-mi-al, a. pertaining to an academy. 

Ac-a-de'-mi-an, Ae-a-dem'-ic, Ac-a-de-mi'^cian, 
A-cad'-e-mist, n. a student, or member of an 
academy. 



10 



A CC 



ACC 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ae-a-dem'-ic, Ac-a-iem'-ic-al, a. pertaining to an 
academy. 

Ae-a-dem'-ic, n. a Platonic philosopher. 

A-ead'-e-nw, n. a school of arts and sciences. 

Ae-a-na'-ceous, a. armed with prickles. 

A-can'- thine, a. pertaining to the plant, acanthus. 

A-cat-a-lec'-tic, n. a complete verse. 

A-cat'-a-lep-sy, n. incomprehensibility. 

A-cau'-line, / a. having no stem,, but flowers 

A-cau'-lous, ) resting on the ground. 

Ae-cede, v . i. to come near, to join, agree. 

Ac-ce'-ded, p. of Accede. 

Ac-ce'-ding, ppr. agreeing, assenting. 

Ac-cel'-e-rate, v. t. to hasten motion. 

Ac-cel' e-ra-ted, p. increased in motion. 

Ac-cel'-e-ra-ting, ppr. hastening, increasing ve- 
locity or progression. 

Ac-cel-e-ra'-tion, n. a hastening or quickening. 

Ac-cel'-e-ra-tive, a. adding to velocity. 

Ae-cel'-e-ra-to-ry, a. accelerating, quickening 
motion, 

Ae-cend-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being kindled. 

Ac-cend'-i-ble, a. capable of being inflamed. 

Ae-cen'-sion, n. the act of kindling, inflammation. 

Ac'-cent, n. a mark, modulation of voice. 

Ac'-cent, Ac-cent', v. t. to note the accent. 

Ac'-cent-ed, Ac-cent'-ed, p. uttered with accent. 

Ae'-cent-ing, ppr. pronouncing or marking with 

Ac-cent'-u-aL, a. relating to accent. [accent. 

Ae-cent-u-a'-tion, it. the placing of accent on a 
particular syllable. 

Ac-cept', v. t. to take, receive favorably. 

Ae-cept'-a-ble, a. agreeable, pleasing. 

Ac-cept'-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being ac- 
ceptable. 

Ae-cept'-a-bly, idv. pleasingly, agreeably. 

Ae-cept'-ance, n. approbation, the receiving of a 
bill of exchange so as to bind the acceptor. 

Ac-cept-a'-tion, n. acceptance, the meaning of a 
word. 

Ac-cept'-ed, p. kindly received, agreed to, re- 

Ac-cept'-er, n. one who accepts. [garded. 

Ae-cept'-ing, ppr. receiving favorably, agree- 
ing to. 

Ac-cess', n. admission, approach, addition. 

Ac'-cess-a-ri-ly, adv. see Accessory, [proachable. 

Ae-cess-i-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality o r being ap- . 



Ac-cess'-i-ble, a. that ma3 r be approached. 

Ac-ces'-sion, n. the arriving at, an addition. 

Ac-ces'-sion-al, a. additional. 

Ac-ces-so'-rial, a. pertaining to an accessory. 

Ac'-ces-so-ri-iy, adv. in the manner of an acces- 
sory. 

Ac'-ces-so-ry, n. one who aids or gives count*, 
nance to a crime. 

Ac'-ci-dence, n. a book of rudiments. 

Ac'-ci-dent, n. a property of a thing, that which 
comes to pass without being foreseen. 

Ac-ci-dent'-al, a. casual, happening by chance. 

Ae-ci-dent'-al-ly, adv. by chance, unexpectedly 

Ac-claim, aeelama'tion, n. a shout of applause. 

Ae-clam'-a-to-ry, a. expressing joy or praise. 

Ac-cli'-ma-ted, a. inured to a climate. 

Ac-cliv'-i-ty, n. the ascent of a hill, &c. 

Ac-elJ'-vous, a. rising with a slope, as a hill. 

Ac-com'-mo-da-ble, a. that may be fitted. 

Ac-com'-mo-date, v. t. to suit, reconcile. 

Ac-corn '-mo -d a ted, p. suited, supplied. 

Ac-com'-mo-da-ting, ppr. adapting, reconciling. 

Ac-com'-mo-da-ting, a. disposed to oblige. 

Ac-com-mo-da'-tion, n. an adjusting. 

Ac-com-mo-da'-tions, n. pi. conveniences. 

Ae-com'-mo-da-tor, n. one that accommodatea 

Ac-com-pa-ni-ed, p. attended by. 

Ac-com-pa-ni-ment, n. an addition by way oi 
ornament, the act of accompanying. 

Ac-com-pa-nist, n. the performer in music wno 
takes the accompanying part. 

Ac-eom-pa-ny, v. t. to join with, go along with. 

Ac-com-pa-ny-ing, ppr. attending, going with. 

Ac-com'-plice, n. an associate in a crime. 

Ac-com'-plish, v. t. to finish, effect, fulfill. 

Ac-eom'-piish-ed,* p. completed, elegant. 

Ac-com'-plish-er, ?i. one who completes. 

Ac-com'-plish-ing, ppr. finishing, completing. 

Ac-com-plish-ment, n. a completion, an acquire 
ment which adds ornament. 

Ac-cord', n. agreement, consent, harmon} r . 

Ac-cord',^, i. to suit with, unite, agree, grant. 

Ac-cord '-ance, n. agreement, harmony, union. 

Ac-cord'-ant, a. willing, agreeable, consenting. 

Ac-cord'-ed, p. made to agree, adjusted. 

Ac-cord'-er, it. one that aids, or favors. 

Ac-cord '-ing, ppr. agreeable, in compliance. 



ACC 



AC1 



11 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thki, thou. 



I Ac-cord'-ing-ly, adv. consequently. 

Ac-cost', v. t. address, speak first to, salute. 

Ae-cost'-a-ble, a. easy of access, free. 

Ae-cost'-ed, p. addressed, first spoken to. 

Ac-cost'-ing, ppr. addressing by first speaking to. 

Ac-count'', v. t. to reckon, compute, esteem. 

Ac-count', n. regard, rank, value, explanation. 

Ac-count-a-bil -i-ty, n. liability to give account. 

Ac-count'-a-ble, a. subject to account. 

Ac-count'-a-ble-ness, n. a being subject to an- 
swer or account for. [accounts. 

Ae-count'-ant, n. one who keeps, or is skilled in 

Ac-count'-ed, p. reckoned, valued, esteemed. 

Ac-count'-ing, ppr. deeming, esteeming, reck- 
oning. 

Ac-count'-ing, n. the act of adjusting accounts. 

Ac-couple, v. t. [ac-eup'-l,] to couple, link toge- 

Ac-co'ut-er, v. t. to equip, to furnish. [ther. 

Ac-cout-er-ed,* p. dressed in arms, equipped. 

Ac-cout-er-ing, pp\ equipping with military ha- 
biliments. 

Ac-eout-er-ments, n. pi. equipage, trappings. 

Ac-cred'-it, v. t. to give credit, authority, or re- 
putation to. 

Ae-cred'-it-ed, p. authorized, allowed. 

Ae-cred'-it-ing, ppr. giving authority or reputa- 

Ac-cres'-cent, a. increasing. [tion. 

Ac-cre'-tion, n. a growing to, an increase. 

Ac-cre -tive, a. increasing by growth. 
\Ae-crue, v. i. [ae-cru',] to arise, come, be added. 

Ac-cru'-ing, ppr. growing to, being added. 

Ac-cu-ba-tion, n. a reclining as on a couch. 

Ac-cum'-ben-cy, n. state of being accumbent or 

Ac-cum'-bent, a. lying, reclining. [reclining. 

^c-cu'-mu-late, v. t. to heap together, pile up. 

Ac-cu'-mu-late, a. collected into a mass, or 
quantity. 

Ac-cu'-mu-la-ted, pp. collected into a heap, or 
great quantity. 

A«-€u'-mu-la-ting, ppr. heaping up. 

Ae-eu-mu-la'-tion, n. the act of accumulating. 

A«-cu'-mu-la-tive, a. that accumulates. 

Ac-cu'-mu-la-tor, n. one that accumulates, [care. 

Ac'-cu-ra-cy, n. Ac-cu-rate-ness, n. exactness, 

As'-cu-rate, a. exact, nice, done with care. 

Ac-cu-rate-ly, adv. exactly, nicely. 

A*~eurs'e, v. t. to doom to misery, to curge. 



A c-curs'-ed ,*;;>. a. cursed, excommunicated. 

Ac-cu'-sa-ble, a. that may be accused. 

Ac-cu'-sant, n. one thst accuses. 

Ac-cu-sa'-tion, n. a complaint, charge of a crime 

Ac-cu'-sa-tive, a. noting a case in grammar. 

A^-cu'-sa-tive-ly, adv. in an accusative manner 

Ar-2u'-sa-to-ry, a, containing a charge, blaming 

A<-cuse, v. t. to censure, charge, impeach. 

A+.-cu'-sed,* p. charged with a crime, censured 

Ac-cu'-ser, n. one who brings a charge. 

Ac-cu'-sing, ppr. charging with a crime. 

Ac-cus'-tom, v. t. to make familiar by use. 

Ac-cus'-tom-ed,* p. usual, used, frequented. 

Ac-cus'-tom -ing, ppr. making familiar by prac- 
tice, inurmg. 

Ace, n. a unit on cards or dice, a trifle. 

A-ceph'-a-lous, a. without a head, headless. 

A-cerb', a. sour, bitter, harsh to the taste. 

A-cerb'-i-ty, n. roughness, sourness. 

A-ces'-cen-cy, n. a tendency to sourness. 

A-ces'-cent, a. tending to sourness, sharp. 

Ac'-e-ta-ry, n. a pulpy substance in fruits. 

Ac'-e-tate, n. a neutral salt formed by the acetic 
acid with a base. 

Ac-e-ta-ted, a. combined with acetic acid. 

A-ce'-tic, a. noting the acid of radical vinegar. 

A-ce-ti-fi-ca'-tion, n. the act of making sour, 01 
the operation of making vinegar. 

A-ce'-ti-fy, v. t. to convert into acid or vinegar. 

Ac'-e-tite, n. a neutral salt formed by the ace- 
tous acid, with a salifiable base. 

Ac-e-torn'-e-ter, n. an instrument for ascertaining 
the strength of vinegar. 

A-ce'-tous, a. partially acidified, sour 

Ache, v. i. [afce,] to be in pain. 

Ache, n. a continued pain. "* 

A-chiev-a-ble, a. that may be performed. 

A«chieve, v. t. to do, perform, act, obtain. 

A-chiev-ed,* p. done, performed, completed. 

A-chieve-ment, n. tiie performance of an action 

A-chiev-er, n. one who accomplishes a purpose 

A-chiev-ing, ppr. performing, executing. 

A-ching, ppr. being in pain, suffering distress. 

A-ching, n. pain, continued pain or distress 

A-chro-mat'-ie, a. destitute of color. 

A-cic'-u-lar, a. in the form of needles. 

Ac'-id, a. sour, sharp, like vinegar 



u 



ACQ 



ACU 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ae'-id, n. a substance by which salts are formed. 

Ac-id -if '-e-rous, a. containing acids, or an acid. 

A.-cid'-i-fy,£.Z.to make or become acid. 

A-eid-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. the act of acidifying. 

A-cid'-i-fi-ed, p. made acid, converted into an 

A-cid'-i-f I-er, n. that which forms an acid. [acid. 

A-cid ; -i-f I-a-ble, a. that may be acidified. 

A-cid'-i-fy-ing, ppr. making acid. ' 

A-dd'-i-ty, Ac'-id-ness, n. sharpness, sourness. 

A-oid'-u-iate, v.t. to tinge with acids. 

A-cid'-u4a-ted, p. tinged with an acid. 

A-cid'-u-ia-ting, ppr. tinging with an acid. 

A-cid'-u-lous, a. slightly sour. 

A-ein-ac'-i-form, a. fonned hke a cimeter. 

A-cin'-i-fonn, a. having the form of grapes. 

Ac-knowl-edge, [ak-nol'-edge,] to confess, own. 

Ae-knowl'-edg-ed,* p. owned, believed. 

Ae-knowl'-edg-ing, ppr. confessing, grateful. 

Ac-knowl'-edg-ment, n. confession, thanks. 

Ac'-me, a. the hight or top of a thing, crisis. 

Ae'-o-lin, ??. a bird of the partridge kind. 

Ac'-o-nlte, n. the herb wolf's bane. 

A'-corn, n. the seed or fruit of an oak. [lobes. 

A-eo-tyl'e-d orj,7i. a plant whose seeds have no side- 

A-co-tyi-ed'-on-ous, a. having no side lobes. 

A-eous'-tie, a. pertaining to the ears. 

A-cous'-tics, n. the science of sounds. 

Ac-quaint, v. t. to inform, make known, declare. 

Ac-quaint-ance, u. familiar knowledge, one well 
known. 

Ae-quaiat-ed, p. informed, familiar, versed. 

Ae-qudint-ing, ppr. making known to. 

Ac-quest', n. acquisition, the thing gained. 

Ae-qui-esc'e, v. i. to submit to what is not most 
agreeable, to yield assent to. 

Ae-qui-es'ced,*j5 of Acquiesce. 

Ae-qui-es'-cence, n. consent, compliance. 

Ac-qui-es'-cent, a. submitting, disposed to submit. 

Ac-qui-es'-c.ing, ppr. quietly submitting. 

Ac-qin -ra-ble, a. that maybe acquired. 

Ac-quire, v. U to gain something permanent 

Ac-qul'-red,* p. gained, obtained. 

Ae-qulre-rnent, n. attainment, gain. 

A£-quI-'rer, n. one who acquires or gains. 

Ac-quT-'ring. pr. gaining by labor or other means. 
Ac-qui-si"-tion, n. the act of gaming, an acquire- 
ment. 



Ac-quit', v. t. to discharge, free from, clear. 

Ac-quit'-ment, n. the act of acquitting. 

Ac-quit'-tal, n. a deliverance, discharge. 

Ac-quit'-tance, n. a receipt in full for debt. 

Ac-quit'-ted, p. set free, released from a debt 
duty, obligation, or suspicion of guilt. 

Ac-quit '-ting, ppr. setting free from accusation. 

A'-cre, or alter, n. a piece of land containing 
160 square rods or perches, or 4840 square 
yards. 

Ac'-rid, a. of a biting taste, sharp, pungent. 

Ac'-rid-ness, n. a bitter quality, pungency. 

Ac-ri-mo'-ni-ous, a. sharp, corrosive, austere. 

Ac-ri-mo'-ni-ous-ly, adv. with sharpness or bit- 
terness. 

Ac'-ri-mo-ny, n. sharpness, tartness, ill nature. 

Ac'-ri-tude, n. an acrid taste, &c. austerity. 

A-cron-i-cal, a. rising, or setting at sunset. 

Ac'-ros-pire, n. a shoot, or sprout of a seed. 

A-cross', adv. or prep, crosswise, athwart, ovefc 

A-eros'-tic, n. a kind' of poem whose initial let- 
ters form the name of some person. [tic 

A-cros'-tic-al-ly, adv. in the manner of an acros* 

Act, v. t. to do, perform, imitate, move, play. 

Act, v. i. to conduct or behave. 

Act, n. a deed, exploit, decree, division of a play* 

Act'-ed, p. done, performed, represented. 

Act'-ing, ppr. doing, performing, behaving 

Act'-ing, n. action, act of performing. 

Ac'-tion, n. a thing done, deed, battle, suit at 
law, gesture, exercise, operation. 

Ac'-tion-a-ble, a. for which a suit will He. 

Ac'-tions, n. plu. behavior, deeds. 

Act'-ive, a. that acts, quick, nimble, lively. 

Act'-ive-ly, adv. nimbly, in a nimble manner. 

Act'-ive-ness, Act-iv'-i-ty, n. nimbleness. 

Act'-or, a man that acts on a stage, doer. 

Act'-ress, n. a female who acts or plays. 

Act'-u-al, a. really in act, real, certain, positive. 

Act-u-al'-i-ty, n. reality. 

Act'-u-al-ly, adv. really, verily, truly, certainly 

Act'-u-a-ry, n. a register or clerk. 

Act'-u-ate, v. t. to put into action, to excite. 

Act'-u-a-ted, p. moved, driven on, excited. 

Act'-u-a-ting, ppr. putting in action. 

A-cu'-le-ate, a. prickly, having a sting, or point. 

A-cu'-men, n. sharpness, quickness of intellect. 



ADD 



\ D J 



13 



book, dove, full, B-se, can, chaise, gem, as,thiu, thou 



A-cu'-min-ate, a. sharp pointed. 

A-ea'-n dn-a-tod, p. sharpened to a point. 

A-en-min-a'-iion, n. a sharpening, termination in 
a sharp point. 

Ae-u-pune'-tnre, n. the pricking of a part for the 
cure of a disoa.se. 

A-cute, a. sharp, keen, subtil. 

A-eute4y,wZt>. sharply, keenly, sferev^dly. 

A-eilte-uess, n. sharpness, subtimess, quickness. 

Ad'-age, n. a proverb, an old saying. 

Ad-a-gi-o, n. a mark or sign of slow time. 

Ad'-a-mant, n. a very hard stone, lodestone. 

Ad-a-mant-e'-an, a. extremely hawk 

Ad-a-mant'-ine, a. made of, or like adamant. 

Ad'-am-ic, a, pertaining to Adam. 

Ad-apt', v. U to suit, make fit, adjust, apply. 

Ad-api'-a-ble, a. that may he adapted. 

Ad-apt-a'-tion, n. the act of fitting or suiting. 

Ad-hpt'-ed, p. suited., made suitable, fitted. 

£.d-apt'-ing, ppr. suiting, making fit. 

add, v. t. to join or put to, increase. 

Ad-dec'-i-mate, v. t. to take or ascertain t.'thes. 

Add'-ed, p. joined, united, put togethei. 

Au'-der, n. a venomous serpent, a viper. 

Ad-tlr-bil'-i-ty, n. the possibility of being added. 

Ad'-di-ble, a. that may be added or joined. 

Ad-diet', v. t. to devote, dedicate, apply. 

Ad-dict'-ed, p. given up, devoted, fond of. 

Ad-dkt'-ed-ness, Ad-dic'-tion, ?i. devotedrip^s. 

Ad-diet'-ing, ppr. devoting time and attention. ' 

Add'-ing, ppr. joining, putting together, increas- 
ing, rcrcase. 

Ad-di"-tion, n. an adding to, act of adding, in- 

Ad-di"-tion-al, a. that is or may be added. 

Ad-di"-tion-ally, adv. by way of addition. 

Add'-i-tive, a. that may be added. 

Add'-i-to-ry, a. that adds, or may add. 

Ad'-dle, a. bad, barren, empty, n. dry lees. 

Ad '-died, a. morbid, corrupt, putrid, or batten. 

Ad'-dle-pa-ted, a. having empty brains. 

Ad-dress', v. t. to speak or write to, pray, direct 
to, make love, consign by letter. • [lion. 

Ad-dress', n. a speech, prayer, dexterity, direc- 

Ad-dress'-ed,* p. spoken or applied to, directed. 

Ad-dress'-es, n. plu attentions of a lover, [ing. 

Ad-dress'-ing, ppr. speaking to, directing, court- 

Ad-duce, v K t. to draw to, bring in, alledge. 



gctl in a*> 



Ad-du'-eed,* p. brought forward 

gument. 
Ad-du'-cent, a. bringing forward, or together 
Ad-du'-ci-ble, (/. that may be addaced. 
Ad-du'-cing, ppr. bringing fonjr«nd, cuing. 
Ad-duc'-tion, n. the act of bringing forward 
Ad-duc'-tive, a. that brings forward. 
Ad-ept', n. a person well skilled, an artist. 
Ad-ept', a. well skilled, skillful. 
Ad'-e-qua-cy, n. the quality of being suHu iertfc 
Ad'-e-quate, a. sufficient, equal, evea.jn; i. 
Ad'-e-quate-ly, adv. in proportion, justly, fitly. 
Ad'-e-quate-ness, n. fitness, propqrjU<»n-. 
Ad-e-qua'-tion, n. adequateness. 
Ad-here, v. i. to sn'ck close, to lake pari with. 
Ad-he'-red,*^. of adhere. 

Ad-he'-renee, n. the quality or state of adhering 
Ad-he'-ren-cy, n. adherence. 
Ad-he'-rent, a. united with, or to, sticking. 
Ad-he'-rent, or ad-he'-rer, n. a follower. 
Ad-he'-rent-ly, adv. in an adherent manner. 
Ad-he'-sion, n. the act of sticking or r-3 tiving. 
Ad-he'-sive. a. sticking to, tenacious, cl 
Ad-hs'-sive-ly, adv. in an adhesiv 
Ad : he'-sive-ness, n. the quality of sue. 
Ad-hor-ta'-tion, n. advice! [•:</. 

Ad-hort-a-to-ry, a. containing counsel or wsrh- 
-A-di-aph'-o-rous, a. indifferent, neutral. 
A-dieu, adv. [adu',J farewell. 

aIi'-I-poS', \ a ' far ' greasy ' l,nrtnons : oil >- 
Ad'-if, 71. an entrance into a pit or mine, access 
Ad-ja'-cen-cy, n. state of bordering upon. 
Ad-ja'-cent, a. lying close to, bordering upon. ' 
Ad'-ject-ive, n. that is added, a word added to a 

noun to describe it, or denote some prope; ty 

of it. 
Ad-join', v. i. to join to, bear or lie near, add tn 
Ad-join'-ed,*p. of Adjoin. 
A6-jo'm'-mg,ppr. joining to, adjacent, contiguous 
Ad-jowrn, v. 1. [adjuro'J to put off, postpone^ 

defer. fa l:rr» = :ed time 

Ad-jo?n-n'-ed,* p. put off, delayed, or d« .' i i'&l for 
Ad-jo«rn'-ing,/ji/)r. deferring, closing :> session 
Ad-jowrn'-ment, n. the act of adjourning. 
Ad-judg'e, v.t to judge, pass senieuro. 
Ad-judg'-ed,*p. determined, Kenieu.'.rd 






14 



A D M 



DO 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ad-judg'-ing, ppr. determining by judicial opi- j Ad-mm-is-tra'-trix, 
nion, sentencing 

Ad-ju'-di-cate, v. t. ta determine by law. 

Ad-ju'-di-ea-ted, p. adjudged, tried, and decided. 

Au-ju'-di-ca-iing, _#/r. trying and detei-mining. 

Ad-ju-di-ca'-tion, n. judicial trial or sentence. 

Ad'-juaet, n. something joined to another. 

Ad-juner, a. added to, or united with. 

Ad-j une'-tion, n.. the act of joining. 

A.l-june'-tive, a. having the quality of adjoining. 

Ad-junc'-tive, n. that which is joined. 

Ad-junc'-tive-ly, adv. in an adjunctive manner. 

Ad-j Uiiet -iy, tidv. in connection with, conse- 
quently. 

AJ-ju-ra'-tion, n. a solemn charging, an oath. 

Ad-j iire, v. i. to charge on oath, or in God's name, 
to command, enjoin. 

Ad-ju'-red,* p. charged on oath. [oath. 

Ad-ju'-rer, n. one that adjures, one that exacts on 

Ad-ju'-ring, ppr. charging on oath. 

Ad -just', v. t. to lit, adapt, settle, set right. 

A-u-ju.-c -ed, p. made exact or conformable. 

Ad-jusfc'-er, n. a person who adjusts. 

Ad-just'-ing, ppr. reducing to due forms, fitting. 

Ad-just'-ing, Ad-just'-ment, n. a regulation*, a 
^.setting in order, disposition, settlement. 

Ad'-jn-tau-cy, n. the office of an adjutant. 

Ad'-ju-mnt, n. a military officer who aids in the 
execution of orders, places guards, &c. 

Aci-ju'-tor, a. a helper, assistant, promoter. 

Ad-ju'-vaut, a. helping, assisting. [mansions. 

Ad-mjars'-ure, v. t. [ad-mes'-urj to take the di- 

AJ-meas'-ar-ed,* /;. measured, apportioned. 

Ad-moas'-u-re-ment, n. a taking of dimensions. 

Ad-meas'-nr-er, n. one that admeasures. 

Ad-meas'-ur-ing, ppr. measuring, apportioning. 

Ad-men-su ra'-tion, n. the act of measuring. 

Ad-min'-is-tcr, v. to give, conduce, supply, exe- 
cute, dispense, settle an intestate estate. 

Ad-min'-is-ter-ed,* p. executed, afford ed, given. 

Ad-mi n-is-te'-ri-al, a. pertaining to adrninistra- 

Ad-min'-is-ter-ing, pp». executing, giving, [tion. 

Ad-min-is-tra'-tion, n. the act of administering, 

he or they who administer a government. 
Ad-min-is-tra'-tor, n. a man hat manages an 
intestate estate. [nistrator. 

Ad-inin-is-tra'- tor-ship, n. tl* flee of an admi- 



., ... a woman that administers 
' Ad'-mi-ra-ble, a. to be admired, rare, wonderful 

Ad'-mi-ra-ble-ncss, n. a quality raising admira- 
tion. 

Ad'-mi-ra-bly, adv% wonderfully , ex c eliently , very . 

Ad'-mi-ral, n. the principal officer of a fleet. 

Ad'-mi-ral-ship, n. the office of an admiral. 

Ad'-mi-ral-ty, n. the supremo naval office, or 
court. 

Ad-mi-ra'-tion, n. astonishment, wonder, esteem. 

Ad-mire, v.t. to regard, wonder at. esteem. 

Ad-mi'-red,* p. regarded, esteemed, valued. 

Ad-mi-rer ; n. one that admires,, a lover/ 

Ad-mf -ring, ppr. regarding with wonder, or ■& 

Ad-mi'-ring-ly, adv. with a$inii ration, [teeg^ 

Ad-mis-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being admis- 

Ad-mis'-si-ble, a. that may be admitted, [sible. 

Ad-mis '-sion, n, leave to enter , access. 

Ad-mit', v. to allow, suffer, grant, let in. 

Ad-mit'- ta-ble, a. that may be admitted. 

Ad-mit'-tance, n. the act or power of entering. 

Ad-mit '-ted, p. allowed, granted, let in. 

Ad-mit'-ting, ppr. allowing, permitting to enter 

Ad-mix', v. t. to mingle with something else 

Ad-mix'-tion, n. a mingling of bodies. 

Ad-mix'-ture, n. a mixing, what is mixed. 

Ad-mon'-ish, v.t. to warn, reprove advise. 

Ad-mon'-ish-ed,*^- warned, reproved, advised. 

Ad-mon'-ish-er, n. a reprover, an adviser. 

Ad-mon'-ish-iiig, ppr. reproving, warning, coon 
seling. 

Ad-mon'-ish-ment, n. admonition, warning. 

Ad-mo -ni"-tion, n. gentle reproof, counsel, advit-e 

Ad-mon'-i-tive, a. containing admonition. 

Ad-mon'-i-tor, n. one who admonishes. 

Ad-mon'-i-to-ry, a. that admonishes, warning. 

Ad-nas'-cent, a. growing on something else. 

A-do, n. trouble, difficulty, bustle, stir. 

Ad-o-!es'-eenee, u the state of a person growing. 

Ad-o-les'-ceiit, a growing, advancing from child- 
hood to manhood 

A-do'-nis, n. a charmer, a small gold colored nsh. 

A-doj)t', v. I to take as one's own what is au 
other's, to copy, select, embrace. 

A-dopt'-ed, p. taken as one's own. 

A-dopt'-ed-ly, adv. in the manner of somethir^ 
adopted. 



AD U 



AD V 



16 



book, dove, fall, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 
Ad-urn'- 



A-dopt'-ing, ppr. taking a stranger as a child. 

A-dop'-lion, a. the act of adopting. 

A-dopt'-ive, a. adopted, adopting another. 

A-do -ra-ble, a. worthy of adoration. 

A-do'-ra-blc-ness, it. a quality exciting adoration 

A-di'-ra-hly, adv. with adoration or worship. 

Ad-o~ra'-tio«|| n. divine worship, homage. 

A -dure, v. t. to worship, reverence, love. 

A-do -red,* p. worshiped, highly esteemed 

A-do'-rer, n. a worshiper, a lover. 

A-do -ring, ppr. Honoring or addressing as divine 

A-dorn', v. t. to deck, dress, embellish. 

A-dom'-ecf,* p. decked, decorated, embellished. 

A-dom'-ing, ppr. ornamenting, decorating. 

A-dorn'-ing, A-dorn'-ment, n. embellishment. 

A-down', adv. down, towards the ground. 

A-dri-at'-ic, a. belonging to the gulf of Venice. 

A-dri-at'-ic, it. the Venetian gulf. 

A-drift', a. or adv. floating at random, at large. 

A-droit', a. active, skiiiiid, dextrous. 

A-droit'-ly,-ttdu. nimbly, ingeniously, skillfully. 

A-droit'-ness, n. quickness, dexterity. 

A-dry', a. thirsty, in want of drink. 

Ad-sci-ti"-tious, a. assumed, borrowed, added. 

Ad-stric'-tion, n. a binding fast. 

Ad-u-la'-tion, n. excessive flatten*, praise. 

Ad'-u-la-tor, n. a fawning person, a flatterer. 

Ad'-u-la-to-ry, a. flattering, com pu mental. 

Ad'-u-la-tress, n. a female that flatters with ser- 
vility. 

A-dult/, n. a person grown to maturity. 

A-dult', a. grown up, past the age of infancy. 

A-dul'-ter-ant, «. the person or thing that adul- 
terates. 

A-dul'-ter-ate, v. t. to debase, corrupt by mixture. 

A-dal'-ter-ate, a. debased, polluted. 

A-dul'-ter-a-ted, p. debased, corrupted, mixed, 
counterfeited, false. 

A-dul'-ler-ate-ness, n. the quality or state of 
being debased or counterfeit. 

A-dul'-ter-a-ting, ppr. debasing, corrupting. 

A-dui-ter-a'-tion, n. the act of adulterating. 

A-dul'-ter-er, n. a man who is guilty of adultery. 

A-dul'-ter-ess, n. a woman that commits adultery. 

A-dul'-ter-ine a. proceeding from adultery. 

A-dul'-te-ry, n. a violation of the marriage bed. 

A<b(l'-ter-ous, o. guilty of adultery, idolatrous. 



rate, v. t. to shado*w out, typify. 
Au-um-bra'-iioii, n. the act of making a shadow 

or faint resemblance. 
Ad-ou'-ci-ty, //. crookedness, a bend inwards. 
Ad-une'-ous, a. hooked, bent in the form of a 

hook. 
A -dust', A-dust'-ed, a. burnt or scorched. 
A-dust'-ion, n. the act of burning up. 
Ad-viince, n. progression, promotion, profit, first 

offer or hint, payment beforehand. 
Ad-vance, v. to proceed, improve, raise or rise. 

promote, oiler, supply on credit, [ward, old- 
Ad-van-csd,*7>. preferred, improved, moved for- 
Ad-Vance-ment, n. promotion, improvement. 
Ad-vlin-cer, n. a promoter. 
Ad-van-ciiig, ppr. moving forward, proceeding. 
Ad-v'an-cive, a. tending to promote. 
Ad-v'an-tage, n. superiority, benefit, gain. 
Ad-viin-tage, v. t. to benefit, promote. 
Ad-vltn-tage-a-ble, a. profitable, gainful. 
Ad-van-tag-ed,*£>. benefited, promoted. 
Ad-van-tage-pus, a. profitable, convenient 
Ad-van-tage^)us-ly, adv. profitably. 
Ad-van-tage-ous-ness, n. usefulness. 
A'd-vUn-tag-iug, ppr. profiting, benefiting. 
Ad'-vent, ??. four weeks before Christmas. 
Ad-ven-ti"-tious, a. accidental, not natural 
Ad-ven-ii"-nous-ly, adv. accidentally. 
Ad-vent'-ive, n. the thing or person that cornea 

from without. 
A d-ven'-ture, n. accident, chance, enterprise. 
Ad-ven'-tuse, v.t. to try the chance, to dare. 
Acl-ver.'-tur-ed,* p. put. to hazard, risked. 
Ad-ven'-tur-er, n. one that hazards or tries. 
A d-ven'-lur-ing, ppr. putting to risk. 
Ad-v-n'-tur-ous, Ad-ven'-tur-some, a. hazardous, 

daring, enterprising. 
Ad-ven'-tur-ous-ly, adv. boldly, daringly. 
Ad'- verb, n. a word which modifies the actios 

of a verb, or the quality of other words. 
Ad-verb'-i-al, a. relating to or like an adverb. 
Ad-verb'-i-al-ly, adv. in manner of an adverb 
Ad'-ver-sa-iy, n. an opponent, antagonist. 
Ad'-ver-sa-ry, a. having an opposing party. 
A d-vers'-a-tive, a. denoting opposition. 
Ad '-verse, a. contrary, calamitous, unfortunate 
Ad'-verse-iy, adv. unfortunately, oppositely 



16 



AER 



AFF 



Bar. fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ad'-verse-ness, n. opposition, unpros porousness. 

Ad-vers'-i-ty, re. affliction, calamity, misery. 

Ad-vert', v. to turn, attend, regard, observe. 

Ad-vert'-ed, p. attended to, regarded, (with to.) 

Ad-vert'-ence, Ad-vert'-en-cy, re. attention. 

Ad-vert'-ent, a. attentive, heedful. 

Ad-vert'-ing, ppr. attending to, regarding. 

Ad-ver-tlse, v. t. to inform, tell, publish. 

Ad-ver-tl'-sed,*p. published in a newspaper. 

Ad-ver'-tise-ment, re. a public notice. 

Ad-ver-tl'-ser, re. one who gives information. 

Ad-ver-t.f-.sing, p/pr. giving notice, infonning. 

Ad-vice, re. instruction, information, notice. 

Ad-vl'-sa-ble, a. prudent, fit to be done, proper. 

Ad-vi'-sa-ble-ness, re. fitness, meetness, propriety. 

Ad-vise, v. to give advice, give notice. 

Ad-vi'-sed,* p. counseled, informed, prudent. 

Ad-vl'-sed-ly, adv. prudently, wisely, purposely. 

Ad-vf-sed-ness, re. deliberate consideration. 

Ad-vlse-ment, re. council, caution, advice. 

Ad-vi'-^er, re. one who gives advice. 

Ad-vl'-sing, ppr. giving counsel. 

Ad-vl'-so-ry, a. containing advice. 

Ad'-vo-ca-cy, re. intercession, plea. 

Ad'-vo-cate, re. one who pleads for another. 

Ad'-vo-cate, v. i. to defend, plead in favor of. 

Ad'-vo-ea-ted. p. defended by argument, vindi- 

Ad'-vo-ca-tess, re. a female advocate. [cated. 

Ad'-vo-f-a-ting, ppr. supporting by reasons, de- 
fending. 

Ad-vo-ca'-tion, re. the office of pleading, a plea. 

Ad-vow-ee', 7i. he that has the right of presenting 
a priest to a benefice. 

Ad-v.sw'-son, re. the right of presenting a priest 
to a benefice. 

Adz, re. a cutting tool with an arching edge. 

A-e'-ri-al, a. belonging to the air, or atmosphere. 

A'-e-rie, n. the nest of a fowl, as of an eagle or 
hawk. [with. 

A-er-i-fi-ca'-tion, re. the act of combining air 

A'-er-i-fi-ed, pp. having air infused or combined 
with. 

A'-er-i-form, a. having the form of air, as gas. 

A'-er-i-fy, v.t. to infuso air into. 

A'-er-o-lite, re. a stone falling from the air. 

A-er-ol'-o-gist, re. one who is versed in aerology. 

A-er-ol'o-gy, n a description of the air. 



A-er-om'-e-ter, re. an instrument for weighing air. 
A-er-om'-e-try, re. the science of ascertaining die 

mean bulk of gases. 
A'-er-o-naut, re. an aerial navigator. 
A-er-o-naut'-ic, a. sailing or floating in the air. 
A-er-o-naut'-ies, re. the doctrine, science, or art ;;f 

sailing in the air, by means of a balloon. 
A'-er-o-naut-ism, re. the practice of ascending 

and floating m the atmosphere, in balloons. 
A'-er-os-tat, re. a machine sustaining weights in 
A-er-os-tat'-ic, a. suspending in air. [the air 
A-er-os-ta'-tion, re. aerial navigation. 
A-far, adv. at a great distance, remote. 
A-feard, a. afraid, affected with fear. 
Af-fa-bil'-i-ty, re. civilit} r , readiness to converse 
Af '-fa-ble, a. civil, easy of conversation, [verae. 
Af ' -fa-ble-ness, n. civility, a readiness to con- 
Af-fa-bly, adv. in an affable manner, civilly. 
Affair, re. a business, matter, concern. 
Af-fect',©! to move the passions, aim, try. 
Af-feet-a'-tion, n, conceit, formality, pretense. 
Af-feefc^ed, p. impressed, moved or touched. 
Af- fect'-ed-lyj adv. hypocritically, conceitedly. 
Af-fect'-ed-ness, n. affectation, conceit, vanity. 
Af-fect'-ing, ppr. moving, aiming at, imitating. 
Af-fect'-ing-iy, adv. in an afFecting manner. 
Af-fee' tion, re. love, fondness, zeal, qir 
Af-fec'-tion-ate, a. fond, tender, kind, go.;J. 
Af-fec'-tion-ate-ly, adv. lovingly, tenderly, [tion. 
Af-foe'-tion-ate-ness, re. fondness, tender afteo- 
Af-fec'-tion-ed,* a. inclined, disposed, aifeeted. 
Af fect'-ive, a. that affects or excites emotion. 
Af-fect'-ive-ly, adv. in an affective manner. 
Af-feet'-or, ) n. one that affects, one that practi- 
Af-fecr'-er, ) ces affectation. 
Af-feer, v.t. to reduce a penalty to a certain sum 
Af-feer-ed,* p. moderated in siim, assessed. 
Af-fi'-ance, re. confidence, trust, a contract. 
Af-fi'-ance, v. t. to trust in, betroth, contract. 
Af-fi'-an-ced,*^. pledged in marriage, betrothed* 
Af-fi'-an-cer, re. one who makes a contract of 

marriage between panics. 
Af-fi'-an-cing, ppr. pledging in marriage. 
Af fi-da'-vit, ??. a (declaration upon oath. 
Af-fil'-i-a-ied, pp. associated as in a family 
Af-fil-i-a'-tior, re. the adoption of a son. 
Af-fm'-i-ty, re. relation by marriage, likeness. 



A F h 






17 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. 



Af-firm, v. t. [afFerm',] to declare, confirm. 

Af-firm'-a-ble, a. that may be affirmed, certain. 

Af-firm'-ance, n. confirmation, an establishing. 

Af-firm'-ant, n. one who affirms. 

Af-firm-a'-tion, n. a solemn declaration. 

Af-firm'-a-tive, a. that affirms or declares. 

Af-firm'-a-tive-ly, adv. positively, absolutely. 

Af-firm'-ed,* /?. positively declared, confirmed. 

Af-firm'-er, n. one who affirms, or declares. 

Af-firm'-ing, ppr. asserting, declaring positively. 

Affix', v.t. to subjoin, add, fasten to the end. 

Af -fix, n. a particle joined to a word. 

Af-hV-ed,* p. joined to, added, set after. 

Af-fix -ing, ppr. uniting at the end, subjoining. 

Af-fix'-ture, n. that which is affixed. 

Af-fla'-tion, n. the act of breathing upon. 

Af-fla'-tus, n. a breath, or blast of wind. 

Af-fliet', v. t. to give pain, trouble, vex, affect. 

Af-flict'-ed, p. troubled, distressed, grieved. 

Af-flict'-ed-ness, n. the state of being afflicted. 

Af-fiict'-er, n. one who afflicts. [ing. 

Af-flict'-ing, ppr. causing continued pain, griev- 

Af-fiie'-tion, n. the state of being afflicted. 

Af-flict -ive, a. giving pain, painful, distressing. 

A f-ilict'-ive-ly, adv. in a manner to give pain. 

Af'-flu-ence, n. plenty, wealth, riches. 

Af'-fiu-ent, a. wealthy, plentiful, abundant. 

Af-flu-ent-ly, adv. in abundance, abundantly. 

Af-flux', Af-fiux'-ion, n. the act of flowing. 

Af-ford, v. to set a prioc, to yield or grant, to be 
able to- sell or exchange, or expend. 

Af-f jrd-ed, p. yielded as fruit, produce or result. 

Af-ford-ing, ppr. yielding, producing, selling 
without loss. 

Af-fbr'-est, v. t. to turn into forest or wood 

Af-fran'-chise, v. t. to make free. 

Af-fray, n. a quarrel with violence and blows. 

Af-freight', i?. t. [affrate,! to hire a ship for the 
transportation of goods or freight. 

Af-freight'-cd, p hired for transporting goods. 

Af-freight-ed, n. the person who hires or char- 
ters a vessel to convey goods. 

Af-frTght, v.t. [affrlte,! to fright, terrify, alarm. 

Af-fright, n. sudden or great fear, terror, [rifled. 

Af-frlght-ed, p. suddenly alarmed with fear,ter- 

Af- fright ing, ppr. impressing sudden fear, terri- 

Af-iiCmt ; , 71 an insult, wrong ifying. 



Af-front, v. t. to provoke, insult, offend. 
Af-front' -ed, p. offended, insulted, used ill. 
Al-front'-er, n. one that affronts. 
Af-front-ing,£>pr. opposing face to face, abusing 
Af-front-ive, a. giving offense, abusive. 
Af-fuse, v. t. to pour on. [on. 

Af-fu-sed,* p. sprinkled with a liquid, sprinkled 
Af-fu'-sing, ppr. pouring upon or sprinkling. 
Af-fu'-sion, n. a pouring upon, 
A-float, adv. unfixed, swimming, moving. 
A-foot, adv. on foot, bcrne by the feet. 
A-fore, adv. and prep, before, in front, in time 
A-fore-go-ing, a. going before. [past 

A-fore-hand, adv. beforehand, before. 
A-fore-men-tion-ed, a. mentioned before. 
A-fbre-na-med,* A-fore-said, a. named before. 
A-fore-time, adv. in time past, formerly, of old 
A-fraid, a. fearful, in fear, apprehensive. 
A-fresh', adv. anew, again, over again. 

Af'-rie-an, \ e " P ertainin £ t0 Africa. 
Af'-rie-an, n. a native of Africa. 
Aft, adv. or a. the stern or towards the stern. 
AJt-er, prep, later in time, behind, according to 
Aft-er, a. later, latter, belonging to the stern 
.Sit-e* -birth, n. the membrane inclosing the young. 
Aft-er-elap,n.an unexpected demand afterwards 
Aft-er-ni'ath, Aft'-er-erop, n. the second crop 
Aft-er-most, a. nearest the stern. 
Aft-er-noon', n. the time from noon to evening. 
Aft-er-piece, n. a piece performed after a play. 
Aft-er-thought, n. [afterthaut,] refiectioi 
Aft-er- wards, adv. in time subsequent. an act 
Aft-er-wit, n. subsequent wit, wisdom thai comes 

too late. 
A'-ga, n. a Turkish commander or chief officer. 
A.-gain, adv. a second time, once more, besides 
A-gainst, prep, in opposition to, contrary in place, 

in provision for. [prise 

A-gape, adv. with staring eagerness, with sur- 
A-gast, or A-ghast, a. amazed, astonished. 
Ag'-ate, n. a class of gems, of many varieties. 
Ag'-a-tine, a. pertaining to agate. 
Ag'-a-ti-zed,* a. having the colored lines ano 

figures of agate. 
Age, n. the life of an animal or other being, a 

part of life, the latter par* of life, the period 
2* 



!8 



A G (J 



AGR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



when a person may act for himself, a genera- 
tion, a century. 

A'-ged, a. advanced in age, or years, old, ancient. 

A'-ged, n. old persons. 

A'-gen-cy, n. business performed by an agent, 
action, operation, instrumentality. 

A'-gent, n. a substitute or deputy, any active 
cause or power. 

Ag-ger-a-tion, n a heaping, accumulation. 

Ag-glorn'-e-rate, v. t. to gather into a ball. 

Ag-glora'-e-ra-ted, p. collected into a ball. 

Ag-glem'-e-ra-ting, ppr. winding into a ball. 

Ag-glom-e-ra'-tion, n. act of winding into a ball. 

Ag-giu'-ti-nanr, a. uniting as glue. 

Ag-glu' ti-nate, v. t. to unite, or cause to adhere. 

Ag-glu'-ti-na-ted, p. glued together. [sion. 

Ag-glu'-ti-na-ting, ppr. uniting by causing adhe- 

Ag-glu-ti-na'-tion, n. the act of uniting by glue. 

Ag-glu'-ti-na-tiveva. that tends to unite. 

Ag'-grand-Ize, v. t. to make great, exalt, dignify. 

Ag'-grand i-zed*, p. made g r ea!, preferred, ex- 
alted. 

Ag-graml'-ize-merit, n. the act of aggrandizing. 

Ag'-grand-I-zer, n. one who aggrandizes. 

Ag'-grand-I^zing, ppr. making great, exalting." 

Ag'-gra-vate, v. L to make worse, or more severe. 

Ag'-gra-va-ted, p. made worse, increased. 

j^-gra-v a'-tion, n. a iftaking worse. 

Ag'-gre-gate, v. t. to collect or heap together. 

Ag'-gre-gate, a. in assemblage, total. 

Ag'-gre-gate, />. the whole of several particulars. 

Ag'-gre-gate;!, p. collected into a sum. 

\g'-gre-gare-!y, adv. in a mass. 

Ag'-gre-ga^ti.ig,/>^r.C(J|liectiug into a sum or mass. 

Ag-gre tia'-tiou, n. the act of gathering into a 
mass, whole mass, union of like bodies. 

Ag'-grs-pa-tive, a. taken together, collective, 
pa-tor, n. he ihat collects into a mass. 

Ag-gr«ss', v. i. to begin violence, set upon, attack. 

Ag-gress'-ing, ppr. commencing hostility first. 

Ag-gres sion, n. the first attack, or act of hosti- 
s'-ive, a. making !he first attack. [lity. 

Ag-gress -or, n. an assaulter, first invader. 

Ag-gnev-ance, u. oppression, hardship, injury. 

Ag-gnSve, v. i. to mourn, to lament. 

Ag->gnev-ed,* p. pained, afflicted. [on. 

Ag-gnev-ing, ppr afflicting, imposing hardships 



Ag-group', v. t. to bring into one figure. 
Ag-group'-ed,* p. collected into a group or as- 
semblage. 
A-g/Yast, adv. struck with amazement. 
Ag'-ile, a. active, nimble, light, quick, brisk. 
Ag'-ile-ness, n. nimbleness, activity. 
A-gil'-i-ty, n. activity, nimbleness, speed, [coin 
A'-gio, n. the difference between bank notes and 
Ag'-i-ta-ble, a. that may be agitated, or discussed 
Ag'-i-tate, v. t. to move, shake, debate. 
Ag'-i-ta-ted, p. shaken, disturbed, debated. 
Ag'-i-ta-ting,|7pr. shaking, moving with violence 
Ag-i-ta'-tion, n. a motion, disturbance. 
Ag'-i-ta-tive, a. having power to agitate. 
Ag'-i-ta-tor, n. a disturber of the peace. 

a l 'n G t ' i n - a ta »' or P * 11 * curved, a pendant. 
Ag'-naii, ?i. a disease of the nail. 
Ag'-nate, a. related, or akin by the father's side. 
Ag-na'-tion, it relation by the fathoms, side. 
Ag-ni /y -tion, n. an acknowledgment. 
Ag-nom-in-a'-tion, n. an additional name or title. 
A -go', adc. past, gone. 
A-gog', adv. in a state of desire. 
A-go'-ing, ppr. in action, going, ready to go. 
A-gone, adv. (agawn\) ago, past, since. 
Ag'-o-nism, n. contention for a prize. 
Ag'-o-njst,™. one who conteiids for the prize in 
public games. 

Ag-o-nisl'-ie, I a , relating to prize fighting- 
Ag-o-mst -l-ca!, } & K fc b 

Ag-o-riist' ie-al-jy, adv. in an agonistic manner. 
Ag'-o-nixe, v. t. to writhe with extreme pain, to 

suffer violent anguish. 
Ag'-o-nT-zing, ppr. suffering severe pain. 
Ag'-o-nl-zing-ly, adv. with extreme anguish. 
Ag'-o-ny, n. pain that causes struggles, anguish. 
A-gra'-ri-an, a. relating to equal division of lands 
A-gree', v. i. to be of one mind, to be consistent, 

to consent, strike a bargain, reconcile. 
A-grec'-a-ble, a. suitable, pleasing, according to 
A-gree'-a-ble-ness, n. pleasantness, conformity. 
A-gree'-a-bly, adv. consistently, pleasingly. 
A-greedlp. settled by consent, fixed. 
A-gree'-ing, ppr. living in concord, assenting. 
A-gree'-menl, n. love, harmony, bargain. 
A-gres'-tic, a. rural, unpolished, rustic. 



Al R 



ALE 



19 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ihou. 



Ag'-ri-cul-tor, n. a husbandman, farmer. 
Ag-ri-eul'-tu-ral, a. relating to agriculture. 
Ag'-ri-cul-ture, n. husbandry, tillage of the earth. 
Ag-ri-cul'-tu-rist, 71. a husbandman, farmer. 
Ag'-ri-mo-ny, n. the plant liverwort. 
A-ground', adv. on the ground, stranded, stopt. 
A'-gue, n. a chilly fit, an intermitting fever. 
A'-gu-ish, a. like an ague, shivering, cold. 
A'-gu-ish-ness, n. a shivering as with cold. [&c. 
Ah, ex. expressive of surprise, pity, dislike, joy, 
A-h-a, ex. denoting pleasure, triumph, surprise 
A-head', adv. (ahed,) rashly, before, further on. 
Aid, v. t. to help, assist, succor, support, relieve. 
Aid, Aid-anee, n. help, support, subsidy. 
Aid-de-camp, n. an officer attendant on a gene- 
_ ra 1 to convey his orders. 
Aid-ed,£>. assisted, supported. 
Aid'-er, n. one who helps, an assistant, ally. 
Aid-ing, ppr. helping, assisting. 
Aid-less, a. helpless, unsupported, friendless. 
Ai'-gu-let, n. [see aiglet,] a tag as at the end of 
Ail. n. disorder, indisposition, pain. [fringes. 
Ail, v, t. to trouble, to affect with uneasiness. 
Ail-ing, ppr. sickly, unhealthy, disordered. 
Ail-ment, ri. illness, disease, disorder. 
Aim, n. endeavor, direction, design. 
Aim, v. to take sight, level, direct, design. 
Aim-ed,* p. pointed, directed, designed. 
Aim-ring, ppr. pointing a weapon at an object. 
Aim-less, a. without aim. 
Air, n. the fluid which we breathe, a tune, a 

gesture, appearance, affected manner. 
Airs, n. plu. lofty or disdainful carriage. 
Air, v. I. to give or take air, warm a little, dry. 
Air-blad-der, n. a vesicle or cuticle filled with air. 
Air-b.vilt, a. erected in the air, fanciful. 
S.ir-ed,* p. exposed to air, cleansed by air, venti- 
Air-gun, n. a gun to be discharged by air. [lated. 
Air-hole, n. an opening to admit or discharge air. 
Air-i-ly, adv. gayly, merrily, sprightly. 
Air-i-ness, n. gayety, exposure to the air. 
Air-ing, u. an excursion, a wanning. 
Air-less, a. void of air, close, confined, warm. 
Air-pipe, a. a pipe used to d^aw foul air from a 

ship's hold. [of a vessel. 

Air-pump, n. a machine for exhausting the air 
Air-sacs, n air bags in birds. 



Air-shaft, n. a passage for air into a mine. 
Air-ves-sel, it. a vessel in plants for air. 
Air-y, a. light as air, open to the air, gay. 
Aisle, aile, n. [lie] a walk in a church, wing of 
Ake, v. i. to be in continued pain. [a choir 

A-kin', a. related, allied by blood, like, [white, 
Al'-a-b'as-ter, n. a soft white marble, a. very 
A-lack', ex. expressive of sorrow. 
A-lac'-ri-ty, n. cheerfulness, liveliness, readiness 
A-la-mode, adv. in the fashion;?}, a thin black 
A-larm, n. a notice of danger, a clock. [silk. 
A-l'arm, v. t. to give notice of danger, surprise. 
A-larm-bell, n. a bell that gives notice of danger 
A-larm-ed,* p. notified of sudden danger. 
iAdarm-ing, ppr. giving notice of approaching 
A-larm-ing-ly, adv. so as to alarm. [danger 

A-las', ex. expressive of sorrow, grief, or pity. 
A-la ; -ted,a. winged, having dilatations like wings. 
Alb, ?/. a surplice or vestment of white linen. 
Al'-ba-tros, n. a fowl of the size of a goose. 
Al-be'-it, adv. although; be it so, notwithstanding. 
Ai-bJ'-nc, it. a white descendant of black parents. 
Al-hu-gin'-e-ous, a. pertaining to the white of the 

eye. 
Al'-bum, n. a white table or register, a blank book. 
Al'-burn, ) n. the white and softer part of 
Al-burn'-um, $ wood next to the bark. 
Al-chim'-ic, ) a. relating to alchimy, or pro- 
Al-chim'-ic-al, ) duced by it. 
Al-chim'-ic-al-ly, adv. in the manner of alchimy. 
Al'-ehim-ist, n. one who practices alchimy. 

Al'-ehj-my, n. sublime chimistry, the art of 

changing base metals into gold. 
Al'-co-hol, n. pure or highly rectified spirit. 
Al'-co-ran, n. see koran and alkoran. 
Al'-ccve, or al-eove, n. an apartment .for books?, 

a recess for repose. 
Al-der, n. a tree of several varieties. 
Al-der-man, n. a city magistrate. 
Al-der-man-ly ; a. becoming an alderman. 
Ale, n. a liquor made by infusing malt and hops 

in boiling water, and then fermenting them. 
Ale-hoof, n. a kind of root, ground-ivy. 
Ale-house, n. a place where ale is sold. r a {\a\i, 
Ale w ife, #• a woman who keeps an ale house, 






20 



A L K 



ALL 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



A-lert', a. quick, nimble, brisk, lively. 

A-lert'-ly, adv. quickly, nimbly, briskly. 

A-lert'-ness, n. briskness, activity. 

Al-ex-an'-drine, n. a verse 01 twelve syllables. 

A-lex-i-phar'-mic, A-lex-i-ter'-ic, n. what expels 
poison. 

Al'-ge-bra, 72. the science of quantity in general, 
or universal arithmetic. [gebra. 

Al-ge-bra'-ic, Ai-ge-bra-ic-al, a. pertaining to al- 

Al-ge-bra r -ic-al-iy, adv. by means of algebra. 

Al-ge-bra'-ist, ?i. one who is skilled in algebra.' 

Al-ge-rine, a. belonging to Algiers. 

Al'-i-bi, n. [elsewhere,] another place. 

A'-li-as, adv. otherwise; n. a second writ 

A'-hVn, a. foreign, n. a foreigner, a stranger. 

A-hen-a-bil'-i-fy, n. the capacity of being alien- 

A'-lien-a-hle. a. that may be transferred, [ated. 

A'-iien-ate, i>. t. to estrange, sell, transfer 

A'-lien-a-ted, p. estranged, transferred. 

A-lien-a'-tion, n. a making over, a selling. 

A'-lien-a-tor, n. one that transfers property. 

A-liene, v. t. to estrange, sell, transfer property. 

A-lien-ee', n. one to whom a thing is sold. 

Al'-i-fonn, a. having the shape of a wing. 

A-lig'-e-rous, a. having wings. 

A-iight, v. i. to fall upon, descend, get off. 

A-lJke, adv. in the same manner or form. 

Al'-i- merit, n. £,>od, nourishment, support, [food. 

Al-i-ment'-al, Al-i-ment'-a- ry, a. pertaining to 

Al-i-raen-ta'-tion, n. the act or power of afford- 
ing nutriment. 

Al'-i-mo-ny, n. a separate maintenance. 

Al'-i-ped, a. wing-footed. 

Al'-i-quant, a. that does not divide exactly 

Al'-i-quot, a. that measures exactly. 

A'-iish, a. like ale, tasting like ale. 

A-lIve, a. not dead, active, susceptible, in force. 

AMca-les'-cen-cy, a. a tendency to become alka- 

Al-ka-lV-cent, a. tending to an alkali. [line. 

Al'-ku-iJ, n. a substance of a caustic taste, 
of three kinds, vegetable fixed alkali, as pot- 
ash ; mineral fixed alkali, as scua: and vola- 
tile ajkali, as ammonia. 

Al'-ka-li-fy, v. /. to become an alkali. 

Al'-ka-line, a. having the qualities <rf alkali. 

Al-ka-lin'-i-ty, n. the quality which constitutes 

Al'-ka-hze, v. I to make alkaline. [an alkali. 



Al'-ka-net, n. a plant, ihe plant bugloss. 
Al'-ko-ran, n. the Turkish Bible. See Koran. 
Ail, a. every one, n. the whole ;adv. wholly 
AJla-ban'-don-ed,* a. abandoned by all. 
AH-ab-hor'-red,* G , detested by all. 
Ail-ae-com'-plish-ed,* a. fully accomplished 
All-ad-ml-'-ring, a. wholly admiring. 
Ah-ai-vl'-sed,* a. advised by al). 
Ail-ap-prov-ed,* a. approved by all. 
All-a-to'-ning, a. atoning iji all. 
Ail-bear-ing, a. producing every thing. 
All-beau'-te-ous, a. perfectly beautiful. 
All-be-hold-ing, a. beholding all things. 
All-blast-ing, a. blasting all. 
All-boun'-te-ous, ) a. perfectly bountiful ; of m* 
All-boun-ti-ful, $ unite bounty. 
AU-chang-ing, a, perpetually changing. 
AU-eheer-ing, a. that cheers alT. 
All-eoiri-mand'-ing, a. having command over alK 
All-ccm-ply'-ing, a. complying in every respect. 
Ali-com-po'-sing, a. that makes all tranquil. 
All-eom-pre-hen'-sive, a. comprehending all 

things r 
All-con-ceal-ing, a. hiding or concealing all. 
All-eon '-quer-ing, a. that subdues all. 
All-con'-scious, a. conscious of all. 
All-eon-strain-ing, a. constraining all. 
Ail-con-sum-ing, a. that consumes all. 
AH-dar-ing, a. daring to attempt every thing. 
All-de-stroy'-ing, a. destroying every thing. 
Ali-dev'-as-ta-ting, a. wasting every thing. 
All-de-vour'-ing, a. eating or csnsuming all. 
All-dinV-ming, a. obscuring every thing. 
All-dis-cov'-er-ing, a. discovering every thing, 
AU-dis-gra'-ced,* a. completely disgraced. 
All-dis-pens'-ing, a. dispensing all things 
All-di-vine, c. supremely ex< client. 
Ali-di-vln-ing, a. foretelling ail things. 
AU-dread-ed, a. [all-dred'edj dreaded by all. 
Ah-ef-fi"-cient, a. of unlimited efficacy. 
All-el'-o-qnrnt. a. eloquent in the highest degree 
AM-em-bra'-eing, a. embracing ail things. 
All-e;id'-ing, a. putting an end to all things. 
All-en-llght-en-ing, a. enlightening all things. 
Ail-en-ra-ged, a. highly enraged, or exasperated 
All-fla'-ming, a. flaming in all directions. 
All-foois-day, n. the first of April. 



ALL 



ALL 



21 



book, dove, full, u-se, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



All-for-giv'-ing, a. forgiving all. 
All-fours, n. a game at cards. 
All-giv'-er, n. the giver of all things. 
All-good', a. completely good. 
All-gra-cious, a. perfectly gracious. 
All-guid-ing, a. guiding or conducting all. 
All-hal'-low,or All-hal'-lows, n. all saints' day, 

the first of November. 
AU-hal-low-tide, n. the time near all saints. 
All-hap '-py, a. completely happy. 
All-heal, a. the popular name of several plants. 
All-heal-ing, a. healing all things. 
All-help'-ing, a. assisting all. 
All-hid-ing, a. conceahng all things. 
All-Aon'-or-ed,* a. honored by all. 
all-hurt'-ing, a. hurling all things. 
All-I-dol-I-zing, a. worshiping every thing. 
All-im'-i-ta-ting, a. imitating every thing. 
All-in-form'-ing, a. actuating all by vital powers. 
All-in'-ter-est-ing, a. interesting in the highest 

degree 
AH-in-ter'-pret-ing, a. explaining all things. 
All-judg'-ing, a. judging all. 
Ail-just', a. perfectly just. 

All-kind, a. perfectly kind. , 

All-know-ing,a. having all knowledge. 
All-li'-cen-sed, a. licensed to every thing 
All-lov'-ing, a. of infinite love. 
All-mak-ing, a. making or creating ail. 
All-ma-tur-ing, a. maturing all things. 
All-n*er'-ci-ful, a. of perfect mercy. 
AH-mur'-der-ing, a. destroying every thing. 
All-o-be-di-ent, a. entirely obedient. 
Ali-o-bey'-ing, a. receiving obedience from all. 
All-ob-Tiv'-i-ous, a. causing total oblivion. 
All-oh.-scur-ing, a. obscuring every thing. 
All-pa-tient, a. enduring al] without murmurs. 
All-pen'-e-tra-ting, a. penetrating every thing. 
Ail-per'-fect, a. having all perfection. 
All-per'-fect-ness, n. entire perfection. 
All-pier'-cing, a. [all-perc'-ing,t] piercing every 

tiling. 
AU-pow'-er-ful, a. almighty, omnipotent. 
All-prtuVed,* a. praised by all. 
A'll-rul-ing, a. governing all things. 
All-sa-ga'-cions, a. having nil sa^aHiy. 
All-saints'-dav, v. tl N *v^mher. 



All-sanc'-ti-fy-jng, a. sanctifying the whole 

All-sa-ving, a. saving all. 

AU-search'-ing, a. [all serch'-ing,] pervading an# 

searching every thing. 
All-see-ing, a. seeing every thing. 
All-se-er, n. one that sees every thing. 
All-shak/-ing, a. shaking all things. 
All-shun'-ned,* a. shunned by all. 
All-souls '-day, n. the second day of November 
AU-suf-n / '-cien-cy, w . infinite ability. 
Al]-suf-fl''-cient, a. sufficient to every thing. 
All-suf-fi"-cient, n. the all-sufficient Being, God. 
All-sur-round'-ing, a. encompassing the whole. 
A ll-sur-vey'-ing, n. surveying every thing. 
All-sus-tain-ing, a. upholding all things. 
All-tell'-ing, a. divulging every thing. 
All-tri-umph-ing, a. triumphant every where, or 

over all. 
All-watch'-ed,* a. watched throughout. 
A 11- wise, a. possessed of infinite wisdom. 
All wit'-ted, a. having all kinds of wit 
A ll-wor'-ship-ed,*^. adored by all. 
All-wor'-thy, a. of infinite worth. 
Al-lay, v. t. to abate, pacify, make quiet. 
A May. See alloy. 

Al-lay-ed*£>.eased, abated, suppressed. 
Al-iay-er, n. he or that which allays. 
A l-lay-ing. ppr. quieting, reducing to tranquillity 
Al-lay-ment, n. the act of quieting. 
Al-ledg'e, v. t. to affirm, assert, declare. 
Al-ledg'e-a-ble, a. that may be alledged. 
Al-ledg'-ed,*^, affirmed, asserted. 
Al-ledg'-er, n. one who affirms or declares. 
Al-ledg'-ing, ppr. asserting, declaring. 
Al-le-ga'-tion, n. affirmation, plea 
Al-le-gha-ne-an, a. pertaining to the mountains 

called Alleghany. 
Al-le-gha-ny, n. the chief ridge of the mountains 

in the middle and southern states of America. 
Al-le-gi-ance, n. the duty of a subject to his 

prince or government. 
Al-le-gi-ant, a. loyal, dutiful, obedient. 
AJ-le-gor'-ic, a. ) in the manner of allegory. 
Al-le-gor'-ie-al, a. ) figurative. 
Al-le-gor'-ic-al-ly, adv. in an allegorical manner 
Al-le-gor'-ic-al-ness, n. the quality of he\r\'i ai!e- 
Al'-le-go-rize, v. t. to form an allegory, [goncaj 






22 



A "L L 



A L 31 



Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ai'- ,.o-rize, v. i to u^e allegory. 

Al'-ie /o-r i-zed,* p. nimed into allegory. 

Alde'-go-rl-zing, ppr. turning into allegory. 

Ai'-le-go-ry, n a figurative manner of speech or 
description [brisk. 

Al-le'-grb, a. a sprightly movement in music, a. 

Al-le-lu-iali, n. give praise to Jehovah. 

Ai-le-maml', a. a slow air in common time, a 
figure in dancing. 

Al-le-vi-dte, i - . /. to ease, lessen, allay. 

Ai-ie-vi-a-ted, p. made lighter, mitigated. 

Al-le-vi a-ring, ppr. making lighter or more tole- 
rable. 

Al-le-vi-a-tion, n. the act of making more light. 

Al-l>vi-a-tive, n that which mitigates. 

Al'-ley, n. a narrow passage, a narrow walk. 

All-hull, ex. all health be to you, be well, &c. 

Al-ii- Vreous, a. pertaining to ahum or garlic 

Al-H-ance, n. a anion by treaty or marriage. 

Al-l"I-.-d,* p. connected by marriage, related, con- 
federated. 

Al'-li-gate, v.t. to tie together, to unite. 

Al-li-ga-tion, n. a rule of arithmetic| 

Al-li-ga-tor, n. the American crocodile. 

Al-llne-ment, n. a reducing to a hue or to a 
square, a line, a row. 

Al-hV-ion, n. a striking against. 

Al-Iit-e-ra-tion, n. the beginning of two or more 
words with the same letter. 

Al-lit'-e-ra-tive, a. pertaining to alliteration. 

Al-lo-ea-tion, u. a putting to or near, allowance. 

Al-lo-eu-tion, n. the act or manner of speaking to. 

Ai-lo'-di-al, a. not held of a superior. 

Ai-lo'-di-um, n. land held by free tenure. 

Al-long e, n. a pass or thrust made at an enemy. 

Al-lot ', v. t. to share out, distribute, assign. 

Al-lot '-ment, n. a part or share allotted. 

Al-lot'-ted, p. distributed by lot, granted. 

Al-lot'-ting, ppr. giving as portions, assigning. 

AMow', v. t. to permit-, grant, abate, approve. 

Al-low'-a-ble, a. that may be allowed, lawful. 

Al-low'-a-ble-ness, n. lawfulness, fitn 

Al-low'-a-bly, adv. in an allowable manner. 

Al-low'-ance, n. the act of allowing or admitting, 
approbation, abatement. 

Al-low'-ance, v. t. to put upon allowance. 

Al-low'-ed,* p. granted, permitted, assented to. 



Al-low'-ing, ppr. granting, permitting, indulging 

Al-ioy', v. t. to reduce a hue metal by a baser, to 
abate by mixture. 

Al-ioy', n. a baser metal mixed with a finer, or 
the mixture of different metals. 

Al-io3 r '-age, n. the act of reducing a metal. 

Al-ioy'-ed,*^. mixed, reduced in purity. 

Al-loy'-ing, ppr. mixing a t>aser metal with a 
finer, to reduce its purity. 

AU'-spice, ft. the berry of the pimento. 

Al-inde, v. i. to refer indirectly, hint at. 

M-lud-ing, ppr. having reference, hinting at. 

Al-lu-min-or, n one who colors or paints upon 
paper or parchment, giving light and orna- 
ment to letters and figures, now Limner. 

Al-iure, v. t. to tempt fry the offer of good. 

Ai-iu'-red,*/;. tempted, drawn, or enticed. 

Al-lu re-ment, n. that which allures or entices. 

Al-la'-rer, n. one who allures, entices, or tempts. 

Ai-iu'-^fng, ppr. engaging, pleasing, enticing. 

Aidu'-ring-iy, adv. in an alluring manner. 

A l-lu,'-ring-ness, n. the quality of alluring or tempt* 
ing by the prospect of some good. 

AUu-sion, it. a hint, indirect reference. 

Al-lu-sive, a. hinting at, referring to indirect!}*. 

Al-lu-sive-ly, adv. in an allusive manner. 

Ai-iu-sive-ness, 71. the quality of being allusive. 

Al-la-vi-al, a. washed to land, added by water. 

* U n x • ^ )n. the washing of water against 

Al-lq"-'" n' I l^d, by winch the bank is enJarg- 

^ -vi-um, ^ ed, the increase ofland thus made. 

Al-ly', v.t. to unite by compact, marriage, oce. 

Al-ly'. n. a friend, confederate, relation. 

Aldy'-ing, ppr. uniting by marriage cr treaty. 

Al-ma-nac, n . a calendar of months, weeks, days. 

Al-mlght-i-ness. n, a power to do all things. 

Al-mtght-y. a. all powerful, of unlimited power. 

Al-mTght-y, n._ God, the Divine Being. 

Al'-mond, n. the fruit of the almond tree.t 

AV-monds, of (he throat, n.pLu, two round glands 

Al'-mon-er, n. a distributer of alms, an officer 

Al'-mon-ry, n. a place for distributing alms 

Al-most, adv. nearly, well nigh, near. 

Alms, n. [ams,J a gift to the poor charity. 

Alms-bask-et, Alms-box, Alms-chest, a vessel 

m propriated to receive alms. 

Alms-deed, n. an act of charity, a gift. 



ALT 

book, do\e, L ■;, 



A M A 

can, chaise, ^em, us, thin, thou. 



23 



Alms-giver, n. one who gives to the poor. 

Alms-giving, n. trie bestowment of charity. 

Alms-house, n. a house for the poor who subsist 
on charity. 

Alms-man, n. one who lives upon alms. 

Al'-oe, n. a kind of tree of several species. 

Al-o-et'-ic, ) a. pertaining to aloe or aloes, par- 

Al-o-et'-ic-al, ) taking of the qualities of aloes. 

A.-\oil\adv. on high, in the air above. 

A-lone, a. single, solitary, without company. 

A-long', adv. onward, forward, lengthwise. 

A-loof', adv. at a distance, unconnected. 

A-loud', adv. loudly, with great noise. 

Al'-pha, n. the first letter of the Greek alphabet. 

Al'-pha-bet, n. the letters of a language arranged 
in the customary order. 

Al'-pha-bet, v. t. to arrange in the order of an al- 
phabet. 

Al-pha-bet'-ie, ) a. in the order of an alpha- 

Al-pha-bet'-ie-al, ) bet. [bet. 

Alpha-bet'-ie.-al-ly, adv. according to the alpha- 

Al'-plne, a. pertaining to the Alps, very high. 

Al-read'-y, adv. [aired'-y.j before this time, now. 

Al'-so, adv. likewise, in like manner. 

Al-ta'-ic, a. noting high mountains in Asia. 

Ai'-tar, ft. a place for divine offerings or commu- 
nion, churches. 

Al'-tar-cloth, n-. a cloth to lay upon an altar in 

Al'-tar-piece, n. a painting placed over the altar. 

Al'-tar-wi?e, adv. placed in the manner of an al- 

Ai'-ter, v. L to make some change in. , tar. 

Al'-ter, v. i. to become different, to vary. 

Al-ter-a-biF-i-ty, n. susceptibility of change. 

Ai'-ter-a-ble, a. that may be changed. 

Al'-ter-a-bly, adv. in an alterable manner. 

Ai'-ter-ant, a. producing or causing a change. 

Al-ter-a-tion, n. a change, act of changing. 

Al'-ter-a-tive, a. causing alteration. 

Af-ter-a-tive, n. a medicine that, without sensi- 
ble operation, induces a change in the habit 
or constitution. 

Al'-ter-cate, v. i. to contend in words, to wrangle. 

Al-ter-ea-tion, n. a dispute with anger. 

Al'-ter-ed,* p. changed, varied, made different. - 

Al'-ter-er, n. one who alters, one who changes. 

Al'-tern, a. acting by turns, one succeeding ano- 

Al-tem'-ate, a. by turns, in succession. [ther 



I Al'-tem-ate, v. t. to change or perform by turns 
AT' ter-na-ted, p. changed in succession. 
Jtl-teni'-ate-ly, adv. mutually, by turns. 
Al-teni'-f!te-ness, n. the quality of being alternate 
Ai'-tern-a-ting, jrpr. performing by turns. 

Al-tern'-a-tive, n. offering a choice of two things 

Al-tern'-a-tive-ly, adv. in the manner of alterna- 
tives. • - [being alternative. 

Al-tern'-a-tive-ness, n. the quality or state of 

A3-the-a, n. a species of Syrian mallow. 

Al-though, [aiiho',1 ols.verbi or used only in the 
imp. grant, allow, admit, be it so. [guage, 

Al-til'-o-quence, n. lofty speech, pompous lan- 

Al-tim'-e-ter, n. an instrument for taking alti 
tudes by geometrical principles. 

Al-tim'-e-try, n. the art of ascertaining altitudes 
by means of a proper instrument. 

Al-iis'-o-uant, ) a. high sounding, lofty or pom- 

Al-tis'-o-noUs, ( pons, as language. 

Al'-ti-tude, n. the highlh of a place. 

Al-tiv'-o-kut, a. fiying high, scaring. 

Ai'-to, adv. high. 

Ai-to-gelh'-er, adv. wholly, entirely, completely 

Al'-u-del, u. a chimical pot without a bottom 

Al'-um, n. an astringent, salt. 

A t-u-rcin-ous, a. containing, oi like alum 

A I'-uHa-ish, a. having the nature of alum 

A I'-ve-a-ry, n. the hollow of the ear. 

Al'-ve-o-lar, ) a. containing sockets, hollow 

Al'-ve-o-la-ry, $ ceils or pits. 

Al'-ve-o-late, a. pitted, like a honey-comb. 

Al'-vine, a. belonging to the belly or intestines. 

Al'^way, Al'-ways, adv, for ever, ever, eontinu- 

Am, the first person of the verb to be. 

Am-a-bil'-i-ty, u. loveliness, a power of pleasing. 

A-main, adv. with all power, violently. 

A-mal'-gam, n. a mixture of quicksilver with 
another metal. 

A-mal'-gam-ate, y. t. to mix metals with quick- 
silver, to mix intimately. 

A-mal'-gam-a-ted, p. mixed with quicksilver. 

A-mal'-gam-aHfoig, ppr. mixing quicksilver vuth 
another metal, compounding. 

A-maJ-ga-ma-tion, ?>. the act or operation of 
mixing mercury with another mctai 



M 



A M B 



A M E 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



A-man-u-en-sis, n. a writer of what another 
dictates. 

Am'-a-ranth, n. a plant, flower-gentle. 

Am-a-ranth'-ine, a. belonging to amaranths. 

A-mar'-i-tude, n. bitterness', severity. 

Am-a-ryT'-lis, n. in botan}', lily-daffodil. [late. 

A-m'ass, v. i. to collect into a heap, to aecumu- 

A-nVass-ed * p. collected in a heap, accumulated. 

A-mliss-ing, ppr. collecting in a heap. 

A-miiss-ment, n. a heap, collection. 

Am-a-teur, n. a lover of the fine arts. 

Am-a-to-ri-al, \ a. relating to, or induced by 

Am'-a-to-ry, } love. 

A-maze, i;. P. to confound with surprise. 

A-ma'-zed,* p. surprised, confused, perplexed. 

A-ma'-zed-ly, adv. with amazement. 

A-ma'-zed-ness, n. astonishment, great wonder. 

A-maze-ment, n. astonishment. 

A-ma'-zing, ppr. astonishing, a. wonderful. 

A-ma'-zing-ly, adv. in a manner to astonish. 

Am'-a-zon, n. a virago, a masculine woman. 

Am-a-zo-ni-an, a. pertaining to amazons. 

Am-bas'-sa-dor, n. See E?nbassador. 

Am'-ber, n. a hard, semi-pellucid substance, 
white or yellow, found in the earth, or thrown 
on shore by the sea. 

Am'-ber-gris, n a hard, opake, resinous sub- 
stance, discharged by the spermaceti whale. 

Am-bi-dex'-ter, n. one who uses both hands 
with equal facility, a double dealer. 

Am-bi-dex'-trous, a. double dealing, using both 
hands with equal ease. 

Am 
An 

Am'-bi-ent, a. compassing, surrounding. 
Am-bi-gu'-i-ty, n. a double meaning. 
Arn-big'-u-ous, a. doubtful, mysterious. 
Am-big'-u-ous-ly, adv. in a doubtful manner. 
Arn-big'-u-ous-ness, n. doubtfulness, obscurity. 
Am-bi!'-o-gy, n. taik, or language of doubtful 

meaning. 
Am-bil'-o-quous, a using ambiguous expressions. 
Am'-bit, n. a compass, a circumference. 

.'Mion, n. desire of power, or fame. 
Am-bi"-tious, a. desiious of fame, or excellence. 
Am-bi"-tious-ly, adv. in an ambitious manner. 



nanus wirn equal ease. 

.m-bi-Jex-ter'-i-ty, ( n ; ^ e , P°J er *f usin ? 
.m-hi-dex'-trous-ness, ( both Llands with equal 
' ) case. 



Am-bi"-tious-ness, n. the quaLty of being am- 
bitious, ambition. 

Am'-ble, v. t. to move with an amble. 

Am'-ble, n. a peculiar pace of a horse. 

Am'-bler, n. a horse which ambles. 

Am'-hling, ppr. or a. lifting the two legs on the 
same side at first going off, and then changing. 

Am'-bling-ly, adv. with an ambling gait. 

Am-bro'-sia, n. a plant, the food of the gods. 

Am-bro'-sial, a. partaking of the nature of am- 
brosia, delicious, fragrant. 

Am'-bry, n. an almonry. 

Am'-bu-lant, a. walking, moving from place to 

Am-bu-la'-tion, n. the act of walking. [place. 

Am'-bu-la-to-ry, a. walking, moving. 

Am'-bu-ry,or An'-bu-ry, n. a swelling on a horse. 

Am'-bus-cade, n. a place of surprise, the troops 
concealed. [surprise. 

Am'-bus-cade, v. t. to lie in wait, to attack by 

Am'-hus-ca-ded, p. having an ambush laid 
against, or attacked from a private station. 

Am'-bus-ca-ding, ppr. lying in wait for. 

Am'-bush, ri. a private station for troops to lie 
in wait in, the act of surprising. 

Am'-bush, v. t. to lie in wait for, to surprise. 

Am'-bush-ed,* p. placed, or lying in ambush. 

Am'-biish-ing, ppr. lying in w r ait for. 

Am'-bush-ment, n. an ambush, which see. 

A-me-li-o-rate, v. t. to make better, to improve. 

A-me-li-o-rate, v. i. to grow better, to meliorate. 

A-me-li-o-ra'-tion, n. a making, better, improve- 

•A-men', so be it, verily ;n. truth. [ment. 

A-me'-na-ble, a. responsible, answerable. 

A-mend', v. to correct, grow better, reform. 

A-mend'-a-ble, a. that may be amended. 

A-mend'-a-to-ry; a. containing an amendment. 

A-mend'-ed, p. corrected, rectified, reformed. 

A-mend'-er, n. the person that amends. 

A-mend'-ing, ppr. correcting, reforming. 

A-mend'-ment, n. a change for the better. 

A-mend s', n. phi. a recompense, satisfaction. 

A-men'-i-ty, n. pleasantness of situaiiun. 

Am'-ent, n. a long chaffy receptacle of a plant. 

Am-en-ta'-ceous, a. growing in an ament, resem- 
bling a thong. 

A-merc'e, v. t. to punish with, or lay a fine. 

A-mer'-ced,* p. fined at the discretion of a court 



A M O 



A N A 



25 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



A-merc'e-ment, n. an arbitrary fine. 

A-merc'-erjwi. one who sets a fine at discretion. 

A-mer'-i-ca, n. a continent between the Atlan- 
tic and Pacific Oceans. 

A-mer'-i-ean, a. pertaining to America. 

A-mer'-i-ean, n. a native of America. 

A-mer'-i- can-ism, n. an American idiom. 

A-mer'-i-can-ize, v.t. to render American. 

Am'-e-thyst, n. a precious stone of a violet blue, 
white, gray, or green. 

Am-e-thys'-tine, a. like an amethyst. 

A'-mi-a-ble, a. lovely, worthy of love, pleasing. 

A'-mi-a-ble-ness, n. loveliness, agreeableness. 

A'-mi-a-bly, adv. in an amiable manner. 

Am'-i-antn, I n. earth flax or mountain flax. 
Ani-i-an-thus, ) 

Am'-i-ca-ble, a. friendly, obliging, peaceable. 
Am-i-ca-ble-ness, n. friendliness, kindness. 
Am-i-ca-bly, adv. in a friendly way, obligingly. 
Am'-ice, n. a square linen cloth worn by a Ca- 
tholic priest. 

. ~ m ?S ' , I pr. in the middle, amongst. 

A-miss', a. or adv. wrong, improperly. 

Am-'i-ty, n. friendship, agreement, harmony. 

Am'-mite, or Ham'-mlte, n. a kind of free stone. 

AnV-ino-dyte, n. the sand eel, a genus of fish. 

. - -, )n. volatile alkali, a substance, 

Am-mo-ni -a, r - - - 



Am'-mo-ny, 



which, in its purest form, exists 



in a state of gas. 
Am-mo'-m-ac, ? a. pertaining to ammonia, or 
Am-mo-ni'-ac-al, S possessing its qualities. 
Am'-mo-nlte, n. serpent stone. 
Am-mu-ni"~tion, n. military stores, or provisions 

for attack or defense, 
Aui'-nes-ty, n. a general pardon, act of oblivion. 

A-monf st, S PT6P ' in & millgled state ' amidst - 

iS-o-rli, j «■ g allant ' ^ admirer ' 
Am'-o-rous, a. fond, loving, inclined to love. 
Ara'-b-rous-ly, adv. lovingly, fondly, very kindly. 
Am'-o-rous-ness, n. lovingness, love, fondness. 
A-m,">rph ; -ous, a. having no determinate form. 
A-mor-ti-za-tion, ) n. the act or right of aliena- 
A-mor'-tize-mcnt, ) tmg lands to a corporation. 
A-mor'-tlze, v. t. to alienate to a corporation. 



A-mount', v. i. to rise in value, or effect. 

A -mount', n the sum total, whole, result. 

A-mount'-ing, ppr. rising to by accumulation, 
increasing. 

A-mour, n. a love intrigue, gallantry. [ments. 

Am-phib'-i-ous, a. living in two different ele- 

Am-phib'-i-ous-ness, n. the faculty of living on 
land, or in water. 

Am-phi-bol'-o-gy, ?/. a phrase or discourse sus- 
ceptible of two interpretations. 

Am-phib'-o-lous, a. tossed from one to another. 

Arn-phib'-o-ly, n. ambiguity of meaning. 

Am'-phi-brach, n. a foot of three syllables. 

Am-phic-ty-on'-ie, a. pertaining to the august 
council of the Amphiclyons in Greece. 

Am-phi-the'-a-ter, [or tre,] n. an edifice of a 
round or oval form, for public amusements. 

Am-phi-the'-a-tral, a. resembling an amphithea- 
ter. 

Ani-phi-the-at'-ric-aL, a. pertaining to an amphi- 
theater. 

Am'-ple, a. large, extended, copious. 

Am'-ple- ness, n. largeness, extent, liberality. 

Am-plex'-i-caul, a. surrounding the stem. 

Am-pli-a'-tion, t n. a diffuse description or 

Am-pli-fi-ca'-tion, ) discourse. 

Am-pli-f I-ed,* p. enlarged, treated copiously. 

Am'-pli-fl-er, n. one who enlarges. 

Am'-pli-fy, v. to enlarge, to exaggerate, [sively. 

Am'-pli-fy-ing, ppr. enlarging, speaking diffu- 

Am'-pli-tude, n. extent, an arch of the horizon. 

Am'-ply, adv. largely, liberally, fully. 

Am'-pu-tate, v. t. to cut off a limb, to prune. 

Am'-pu-ta-ted, p. separated from the body. 

Am'-pu-ta-ting, ppr. cutting off, pruning. 

Am-pu-ta'-tion, n. the act of cutting off a limb 

Am'-u-let, n. something worn to prevent evil. 

A-miise, v. t. to entertain agreeably, to divert. 

A-mu'-sed,* p. entertained agreeably. 

A-muse-ment, n. entertainment, pastime. 

A-mu'-sing, ppr. entertaining agreeably. 

A-mu'-sive, a. entertaining, diverting, pleasing. 

A-myg'-da-late, n. an emulsion made of almond*. 

A-myg'-da-hne, a. pertaining to almonds. 

Am-y-la'-ceous, a. pertaining to starch. 

An, a. one, denoting an individual. 

An-a-bap'-tism, n. the doctrine of th<e anabaptists. 



N A 



A N F 



Bar, fall, what, piey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



An-u-bap'-tist, n. one vviio holds; that miant 
baptism is not valid, and that immersion is 
scriptural. 



A-nat'-o-mlze, v. t. to dissect an animal, lay open. 
A-nat-o-ml-zed,* p. dissected as an animal. 

A-nat-o-mI-zing,/?pr. dissecting. 



A.-naeh'-i'o-nism, a. an error in the account of A-nat'-o-my, n. the art of dissection, a skeleton. 



ents in time past. 
An-a-eon'-da, n. a large serpent in the East. 
An'-a-glyph, n, an ornament in sculpture. 
An-a-glyp'-tic, a. pertaining to engraving. 
An'-a-grani, ?i. transposition of the letters of a 

name. 
An a-gram-mat'-ic, a. making an anagram. 
An-a-grain'-ma-tist, n. a maimer of anagrams. 
An-a-log'-ie-al, a. according to analogy. 
An-a-log'-ic-al-ly, adv. by way of analogy. 
A-nal'-o-gous, a. having analogy, propurtional. 
A-nal'-o-gy, n. likeness, relation, proportion. 
A-nal'-y-sis, n. separation of a body, or of a 

subject, into its parts. 
An'~a-lyst, n. one who analyzes any thing. 
An-a-lyt-ic, ? a. pertaining to analysis, resolv- 
An a-Iyt-ic-al, S ing into parts or first principles. 
An-a-lyt'-ic-al-ly, adv. by way of analysis. 
An'-a-lyze, v.t. to separate into parts, to resolve 

into first principles. 
An'-a-ly-zed,* p. resolved into constituent parts. 
An'-a-ly-zer, n. one that analyzes. [parts. 

An'-ady-zing, ppr. resolving into constituent 
An'-a-pestj n. in poetry, a foot of tlune sylla- 
ho first two short, and the last .ong. 
jst'-ie, a. consisting of anapests 
An'-areh, h. an author of confusion. 

An-arch-ic-'alj a ' bein = without government. 
An'-arch-ist, n. one who promotes disorder. 
An'-aich-y, n. want of governmant in society. 
An-a-sarc'-o'is, a. dropsical. 

A-nith'-e-ma, n. excommunication with curses. 

A-nath-e-mat'-ie-al, a. pertaining to anathema. 

k-nath-e-ma-tiz-a'tion, n. act of anathemati- 
zing. 

l-nath'-e-ma-tize, v. L to denounce or excom- 
municate, [curses. 

k-uath-e-ma-ti-zed,* p. excommunicated with 

A-nath'-e-ma-tl-zing, j>pr. pronouncing anathe- 

kn a-tom'-ie-al, o. belonging to anatomy, [ma. 

kr. a-t >rn'-i*:-al-ly, anc. by means of dissection. 

K naf-o-mist, n. one who anatomizes 



An'-ces-tor, n. one from w horn we descend. 
An-ces'-tral, a. claimed from ancestors. . 
An'-ces-try, n. pedigree, birth, descent, lineage. 
Aneh'-or, n. an iron instrument for holding 
ships at rest, any firm support. [rest on. 

Anch'-or, v. t. or i. to cast an anchor, stop at> 
Aneh'-or-age, n. ground for anchoring. 
Aneh'-or-ed,* p. having come to anchor 
Aneh'-or-ess, n a female, hermit. 
Aneh'-or-et, n. a hermit, a recluse. [chor. 

Aneh'-or-mg, ppr. coming to anchor, casting an- 
Anch'-or-smiih, n a man who make& mchors. 
An-cho'-vy, ?i. a small sea fish used for sauce. 

An-cient, I o ^ old belonging to former times. 
An -cient, ) 1 ° ° 

An-cient-ly, adv. in old times, formerly. 
An-eient-ness, n. great age, oldness, antiquity 
An-cient-ry, n. ancient lineage. 
An-cients, n. pi. those who lived in old times 
An'-cil-la-ry, a. relating to a female servant. ' 
An-cip'-i-tal, a. doubtful, double formed. 
An'- cone, n. the corner of a wall, a cross beam. 
An'-co-ny, n. an iron bar, or bloomery. 
And, con. a word that joins sentences. 
An-dan'-te, n. in music a word directing to siovs 

movement. 
And'-I-ron, n. an iron utensil to hold wood. 
An-drog'-y-nal, } a. having both sexes, her- 
An-drog-y-nous, > maphroditical. 
An'-droid, n. a machine in the human form 
An'-ec-dote, n. a short story. 
An-ec-dot'-ic-al, a. pertaining to anecdo*es. 
An-e-mog'-ra-phy, n. a description of winds. 
An-e-mol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of winds. 
An-e-mom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to Hcertais 

the velocity of winds. 
A-nem'-o-ne, ) n. the wind flower, a genus of 
A-nem'-o-ny, ) plants, of many species. 
A-ncm'-r>-seope, n. an instrument that shows 

the course or velocity of the wind. 
An'-eu-risrn, n. dilatation or rupture of an ar*wCry. 
A-new', adv. afresh, over again, newly 
Art-frae'-tu-mjs, a. winding, turmng. 



A N I 





A N N 



2? 



book, dove, full, us-, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Hum. 






An-i 



n. a divine messe.iger, beautiful per- 
son, old gold coin worth about 10s. 
sterling, 
ti-gel'-ie, ) a. belonging to, or resembling 
gel'-ic-al, ) angels. 

An-gel'-i-ca, n. a plant bearing large umbels. 

An'-ge-lot, n. an instrument of music. 

An"-ger, n. a passion excited by injury. 

An"-ger, v. t. to provoke, vex, displease, fret. 

An"-ger-ed,* p. made angry, provoked. 

An-gi-na, n. inflammation of the throat. 

An-gi-ol'-o-gy, n. doctrine of the vessels of the 
human body. 

An'-gi-o-sperm, n. a plant whose seeds are in- 
closed in a pericarp or pod. 

Ari-gi-o-sperm'-ous, a. having seeds inclosed. 

An-gi-ot'-o-my, n. the opening of a bloodvessel. 

An"-gle, n. a point where two lines meet, a cor- 
ner. 

An"-gle, ) n. a rod, line and hook for fish- 

An"-gle-rod, \ ing. 

"An'^gle, v. i. to fish with a rod and hook. 

An"-gler, n. one who fishes with a hook. 

An"-gli€-an, a. English, pertaining to England. 

An"-gli-cism, n. an English idiom or expression. 

An*-gli-clze, v.i. to render English. 

An''-gling, ppr. fishing with a rod and line. 

An"-gling, n. a fishing with rod and line. 

An"-gor, n. intense bodily pain. 

An"-gri-ly, adv. in an angry manner. 

An"-gry, a. moved with anger, inflamed, vext. 

Aii-guil'-li-form, a. resembling an eel. 

An"-guish, n. excessive pain, very great grief. 
I An"-guish-ed,* p. excessively pained. 

An"-gu-lar-i-ty, n. the state of being angular. 

An"-gu-lar-ly, adv. in an angular form. 

An"-gu-la-ted, a. formed with angles. 

An-he-la'-tion, n. shortness of breath. 

A-nJghts, adv. at or in the night. [made. 

An'-il, n. the shrub from w^hose leaves indigo is 

A-nil'-i-ty, n. the old age of a woman. 
\ An-i-mad-ver'-sion,^ censure, reproof, criticism. 
j|L\An-i-mad-vert', v.i. to censure, criticise, attend. 
|v An-i-mad-vert'-er, n. a censurer, critic, judge. 



i 



V 



Au-*-mad-vert'-ing, ppr. considering, criticising 



An'-i-mai, n. a being with en organized body, 
endowed with life, sensation, and sponta- 
neous mptiun. 

An'-i-mal, a. pertaining to an animal, gross. 

An-i-mal'-eule, n. a minutely small animal. 

An'-i-mal-ilower, n. the sea nettle, or sea arie 
mony 

An-i-mal-i-za'-tion, n. the act of giving animal 
life, or of converting into animal matter. 

An'-i-mal-Ize, v.t. to give animal life to, or \q 
convert into animal matter. 

An'-i-mal-I-zed,* p. endowed with animal life 

An'-i-mal-I-zing, ppr. giving animal life to. 

An-i-mal'-i-ty, n. the state of animal existence 

An'-i-mate, v. t. to give life, incite, enliven. 

An'-i-mate, a. alive, possessing animal life. 

An '-i -ma- ted, p. or a. enlivened, spirited, lively. 

An'-i-ma-ting, ppr. or a. enlivening, giving life. 

An-i-ma'-tion, n. the act of animating, life, spirt 

An'-i-ma-tor, n. one who gives life. 

An-i-mos'-i-ty, n. extreme hatred, aversion, lagft 

An'-ise, n. a pla"ht bearing aromatic seeds 

Ank'-er, n. a measure for liquids. 

An'-kle, n. the joint between the foot and the leg. 

An'-nal-ist, n. a writer of annals. 

An'-nals, n. pi. histories digested under years. 

An'-nats, n. first-fruits, masses for a year. 

An'-n?al, v. Z. to temper glass, season, heat, bake. 

An-neal-ed,* p. tempered by heat. 

An-neal-ing, ppr. tempering by heat. 

An-nex', v. t. to join or add, at the end. 

An-nex-a'-tion, n. addition, union. 

An-nex'-ed,* p. joined, added, connected. 

An-nex'-ing, ppr. joining, or adding at the end. 

An-nl'-hi-la-ble, a. capable of being annihilated. 

An-ni'-hi-late, v. t. to reduce to nothing, to de- 
stroy the specific form of a thing. [stroyed 

An-nl'-hi-la-ted, p. reduced to nothing, de- 

An-ni-hi-la'-tion, n. a reducing to nothing, oi 
the destruction of the form of a thing. 

An-ni-vers'-a-ry, a. returning with the year. 

An-ni-vers'-a-ry, n. the annual day on which an 
event is celebrated. 

An'-no Dom / -in-i,n. in the year of our Lord. 

An-nom-i-na'-tion, n. a pirn, alliteration. 

An-no'-na, n. custard apple, a genus of plants, 

An'-no-tate, v.i. to make comments or notes. 



28 



N O 



ANT 



Bar, tall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



An-no-ta'-tion, n. an explanatory note. 

An'-ao-ta-tor, a. a writer of notes. 

Aii-not -ta, n. a hard dry paste, used to give an 
orange cast to a simple yellow. 

Announce, t>. t. to publish, or give the first pub- 
he notice ot 

An-nounc'-ed,* p. declared, made known. 

An-nonnc'-mg, ppr. first publishing, proclaiming. 

An-nounc'e-ment, n. a first publishing, or pro- 
claiming. 

An-noy', v. t. to incommode, to injure or molest 
fry continued or repeated acts. 

An-noy'-ance, n. injury, molestation. 

An-noy'-ed,* p. incommoded, molested. 

An-noy '-er, ?<, one who annoys, one who injures. 

Aii-iwy'-mg, ppr. incommoding, molesting. 

An'-nu-al, a. yearly, lasting only a year. 

An'-nu-al, n. a plant whose root dies yearly. 

An'-nu-al-ty, ad. yearly, year by year. 

An-nu'-i-tant, n. a person who has an annuity. 

Aji-nu'-i-ty, n. a yearly allowance or payment. 

An-nuT, t>. t. to make void, abolish, repeal. 

An'-nu-lar, ) a. in form of, or like a ring, 

An'-nu-lar-y, ) round. 

An'-nu-la-ted, a. having rings or belts. I 

An'-nu-let, it. a little ring, a mark in heraldry. 

An-nui'-led,* p. made void, abrogated. 

An-nui'-ling, ppr. making void, abrogating. 

An-nul'-ment, n. the act of annulling. 

An-nu'-me-rate, v. t. ta add to a number. 

A:i-nu-me-ra'-tion, n. addition to a number. 

An-nun'-ciate, v. t. to announce. 

AJi-nun-ci-a'-tion, n. the act of announcing. 

An-nun-ci-a'-tion-day, n. the day on which an 
angel appeared to the Virgin Mary, to declare 
our Saviour's birth, the twenty-fifth day of 
March. 

An-nun-ci-a'-tor, n. one who announces. 

An'-o-dyne, n, medicine to assuage pain, and 
dispose to sleep. 

yne, a. mitigating pain. 
;i; , v.t to rub with oil, consecrate. 

A-noint'-ed, pp. rubbed with oil, consecrated. 

A-noint'-ed, n. the Messiah, the Saviour. 

Vnoiut'-ing, ]>pr smearing with oil. 

A n >int'-ing, ?/. an unction, a consecration. 

A-noi.it'-meut, u. the act of anointing 



A-nom'-u-ii^m, n. a deviation from rule. 

A-nom-a-lis'-tie, a. irregular. 

A-nom'-a-lous, a. irregular, out of rule. 

A-nom'-a-lous-ly, adv. irregularly, unequally. 

A-nom'-a-iy, n. irregularity, that which deviates 
from rule. 

A-non', adv. soon, quickly, in a shortnime. 

A-non'-y-mous, a. wanting a name, nameless 

A-non-y-mous-ly, adv. without a name 

An'-o-rex-y, n. want of appetite. 

A-noth-er, a. some other, a second. 

An'-sa-ted, a. having a handle. 

An'-ser-ine, a. pertaining to the goose kind 

An-swer, v. t. or i. [an-ser,j to reply, solve, ful- 
fill, succeed, suit, witness for, be accountable 

An-swer, n. a reply, return, confutation. 

An-swer-a-ble, a. -suitable, accountable, like. 

An-swer-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being an- 

n swerable. 

An-swer-a-bly, adv. suitably, agreeably, fitly. 

An-swer-ed,* p. replied to. complied with. 

An-swer-er, n. one who answers or replies 

An-swer-ing, ppr. replying, agreeing. 

Ant, n. a small industrious insect, a pismire. 



Ant-bear, 



n. an animal that feeds upon ants. 



Ant-eater, J 

Ant-eggs, n. young ants in little balls. 

Ant-hill, n. a little hillock raised by ants. 

An-tag'-o-nism, n. opposition of action. 

An-tag'-o-nist, n. an opponent, adversary, [tion* 

An-tag-o-nist'-ic, a. opposing, acting in opposi* 

An-tag-o-nize, v. i. to act in opposition. 

An-te, in compound words, signifies before. 

An'-te or an'-ta, n. a pilaster. 

An'-te-a ct, n. a preceding act. 

An-te-ce-da'-ne-ous, a. preceding in time. 

An-te-eede, v. t. to precede, to go before in time 

An-te-ce'-dence, rt. the act or state of preceding 
in time. 

An-te-ce'-dtnt, a. going before, foregoing, prior. 

An-te-ce'-den\ n. what goes before as a noun. 

An-te-ce'-dent^y, adv. before in time, previously. 

An-te-ces'-sor, n one w r ho goes before, a leader. 

An'-te-cham-ber, .i. a room leading to another. 

An-te'-cian, n. one who lives under the same 
meridian, at. the sa"ie distance from the equa* 
tor, but on the opposite side of the globe. 



A NT 



t 



29 



hook, clove, full, use, can, chaise, fern, as, tmn, thou. 



An-te-curs'-or, n. a forerunner. [time. 

An -te-date, v. t. to date a thing before the true 

An'-te-date, ?t. a date before the true time. 

An-te-di-lu'-vi-al, ) a. being before the flood in 

An-te-di-lu'-vi-an, \ Noah's days. [flood. 

An-te-di-lu'-vi-an, n. one who lived before the 

Aii'-te-lope, n. the gazel, a genus of animals, 
between the goat and the deer. [ing. 

An-te-lu'-can, a. being before light in the mom- 

An-te-me-rid'-i-an, a. being before noon. 

An-te-mun'-dane, a. being before the creation. 

An-te-nup'-tial, a. being before marriage. 

Aii-te-pae-ehal, a. being before Easter. 

An -te-past, n. a foretaste. 

An-te-pe-nuit', n. the last syllable but tw r o. 

An-te-pe-nult'-i-mate, a. of the last syllable but 
two. 

An-te'-ri-or, a. going before, previous, prior. 

An-te-ri-or'-i-ty, n. priority in time, &c. 

An'-te-room, n. a room in front of another. 

An-thel-min'-tie, a. good against worms. 

. r-n-them, h. a holy or divine song. 

An'-ther, n. in botany, the summit of the stamen. 

An-ther-if-er-ous, a. producing anthers. 

a a-thol'-o-gy, n. a collection of flowers, or of 
noems; a discourse on flowers. 

An'-tho-ny's-nre, n. the erysipelas. 

An'-thra-cite, n. glance-coal, a sort of hard coal. 

An'-thrax, n. a carbuncle or malignant ulcer. 

An-thro-pol'-o-gy, n. a discourse on man, or the 
doctrine of tLe human body. [flesh. 

An-thio-poph'-a-gy, n. the feeding on human 

An-ti, in compound words, signifies against. 

An-ti-ac'-id, a. opposing acidity, alkaline. 

An-ti-a-mer'-i-can, a. opposed to America. 

An'-tic, a. odd, fanciful. 

An'-tic, n. a buffoon, or rnerry andrew. 

An'-ti-chnst, n. one who opposes Christ; the 
man of sin. 

An-ti-chris'-tian, a. opposing Christianity. 

An-ti-chris'-tian-ism, n. opposition to Chris- 
tianity. 

An-tic'-i-pate, v. t. to take before, to prevent. 

An-tic'-i-pa-ted, p. taken before, prevented. 

An-tic'-i-pa-ting, ppr. taking before. 

An-tic-i-pa'-tion. n. a taking oefore, foretaste. 

An-tic'-i-pa-tor, n. one who anticipates. 



An-ti-cli-m^x, n. a falling in a sentence. 

An-ti-con-ta'-gious, a. opposing contagion. 

An'-ti-cor, rt.an inflammation in a horse's throat 

An-ti-cos-met'-ic, a. injurious to beauty. 

An-ti-eourt-ier, n. one who opposes the court, 

An'-ti-do-tal, a. expelling, efficacious against. 

An'-ti-dote, n. a remedy for poison or evil. 

An-ti-e-pisc'-o-pal, a. adverse to episcopacy. 

An-ti-fe'-brile, a. opposing fever, [of an ai I 

An-til'-o-gy, n. contradiction between the 

An-ti-ma'-ni-ac, a. counteracting madness. 

An'-ti-mask, n. a lesser mask. 

An-ti -min-is-te'-ri-al, a. opposed to the minis? ry. 

An-ti-mo-narch'-i-cal, a. opposed to pott 

An-ti-mo'-m-al, a, pertaining to antimony. 

An-ti-mo'-ni-al, n. a preparation of antimony. 

An'-ti-mo-ny, n. a metallic ore, a blackish mine- 
ral ; also a metal of a grayish white. 

An-ti-no'-mi-an,a. against the law, or good works 

An-ti-no'-mi-an, n. one who holds gooc: works 
to be not necessary to salvation. 

An-ti-no'-mi-an-ism, n. the tenets of Anti: . 

An'-ti-no-my, n. opposition of laws. 

An-ti-pa'-pal, a. opposing popery. 

An-ti-pa-pist'-ic, a. opposing papacy, or 

An-ti-par-a-lyt'-ic, a. opposing palsy. 

An-ti -pa- thet'-ic, a. having a natural aversion 

An-tip'-a-thy, n. natural aversion. 

i\n-ti-pat-ri-ot'-i€, a. not patriotic. 

An-ti-pe-do-bap'-tist. n. one who is op 
the baptism of infants. 

An-ti- pes-ti-len'-tial, a. counteracting in:" 

An-tiph'-o-ny, n. the answer of one choir to an 
other in singing. 

An-tip'-o-dai, a. pertaining to the antipodes. 

An'-ti-pode, n. one living on the opposite side of 
the globe. 

An'-ti-pope, n. one who usurps the popedom 

An'-ti-port, n. an outer gate or door. 

An-ti-pre-lat'-ie-al, a. adverse to prelacy, [hro ■]. 

An'-ti-priest, n. an opposer of pnests or priest- 

An-ti-pu'-ri-tan, n. an opposer of pwit? 

An-ti-qua'-ri-an, a. pertaining to antiq; ity. 

An-ti-qua'-ri-an-i?m, n. love of antiq: 

An'-ti-qua-ry, ?i. one versed in antiquhles. 

An'-ti-quate, v. t. to make obsolpfe, old 

An'-ti-qua-ted, p. grown old, or out of ft 

3* 



30 



APE 



An-tique, a. [anteek,] a. ancient, old [relic 

An-t:que, n. [anteek,] a remnant of antiquity, 

An-tique-ness, n. [anteekness,] antiquity, an old 

An-tiq'ui-ty, n. old times, great age. [state. 

An-ti-rev-o-lu'-tion-a-ry, a. opposing revolution. 

An-ti-rev-o-lu'-tion-ist, n. an opposer of a revo- 
lution. 

An-t>~s€or-bu''-tie, a. counteracting scurvy. 

An-ti-serip'-tur-ist, n. one that denies revelation. 

An-ti-sep-tie, a. opposing putrefaction. 

An-ti-so'-cial, a. adverse to society. 

An-ti-spas-mod'-ic, a. opposing spasm. 

"1 n. mutual conversion ; part of 

An-tis-tro-phe, i a soixg or dance performed 

An-tis'-tro-phy, \ by turning contrary to the 
J strophe. 

An-tith'-e-sis r n. opposition of words or senti- 
ments, contrast. 

An-ti-thet'-ie, a. pertaining to antithesis, 

An-ti-trin-i-ta'-ri-an, a. opposing the doctrine of 
the trinity. 

An-ti-trin-i-ta'-ri-an-ism, n. opposition to the 
doctrine of the trinity. 

Ari'-ti-typc, n. that which answers to a type. 
The paschal lamb was a type ; Christ the an- 
titype. 

Ant'-ler, n. a branch of an animal's horn. 

An'-vil, n. an iron block for smith's work. 

Anx-i'-e-ty, n. [angzi'ety,] solicitude, concern. 

Anx'-i-o.is, a. [ank'shus,] greatly solicitous. 

Anx'-i-ous-ly, adv. with solicitude. 

Anx'-i-ous-ness, n. solicitude. [either. 

L-ny, a. [en'ny,] every, whoever, whatever, 

A'-o-rist, n. a tense in Greek, expressing indeter- 
minate time. 

A. -pace, adv. quickly, hastily, speedily, fast. 

AV-a-ffo-ee ^abduction; a kind of argu- 

* i „ !L 5«r } ment ; progress from one pro- 

Ap -a-go-gy, \ -.. x . ° .1 *^ 

i o oj » ) position to another. 

A-p'art, adv. separately, distinctly, aside. 

A-part-ment, n. a part of a house, a room. 

Ap a-thet'-ie, a. void of feeling, insensible. 

Ap' a-thy, n. a want of passion or feeling. 

Ape n. a kind of monkey, mimic, simpleton. 

Ape, v. t. to imitate as an ape, imitate, mimic. 

A-pep'-sy, n. a want of regular digestion. 

A-pe'-ri-ent, a opening, deobstruent 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



A P 



A-per'-i-tive, a. that has the power of opening. 

A-per'-tion, n. act of opening. 

Ap'-er-ture, n. an open place, opening, hole. 

A-pet'-a-lous, a. having no petals. 

A'-pex, n. plu. apexes, the top or summit. 

A-phe'-li-on, n. the point in a planet's orbit mosi 
distant from the sun. 

Aph-i-div -o-rous, a. devouring the aphis. 

A'-phis, n. the puceron, plant louse, or vine 
fretter. 

Aph'-o-rism, n. a maxim or precept in few w*"te 

Aph-o-ris'-tic, a. having the form of an apnorism. 

Aph-o-ris'-tic-al-ly, adv. in the form of apho- 
risms. 

Aph'-tnong, n. a letter, or combination of let- 
ters, having no sound. [&c. 

Aph'-yl-lous, a. destitute of leaves, a3 the rush, 

A'-pi-a-ry, n. a place where bees are kept. 

A-piece, adv. to each one's share, for each. 

A'-pish, a. simple, silly, foppish, affected. 

A'-pish-ly, adv. in an apish manner, foolishly 

A f -pish-ness, n. buffoonery, foolery, foppery. 

A-poc'-a-lypse, n. the book of Revelation. 

A-poc-a-lyp-tic, a. containing revelation. 

A-poc'-o-pate, v. t. to cut off or omit the last 
letter or syllable of a word. 

A-poc'-o-pe, ? n. the omission of the last letter 

A-poe'-o-py, \ or syllable of a word. 

A-poe'-ry-pha, n. books of doubtful authority. 

A-poc'-ry-phal, a. not canonical, uncertain. 

Ap'-o-dal, a. having no feet. 

Ap'-ode, n. an animal that has no feet. 

Ap'-o-gee, n. the point in a planet's orbit most 
distant from the earth. 

A-pol-o-get'-ic, a. defending, excusing, lessening, 

A-pol'-o-gist, n. one who makes an apology. 

A-pol'-o-glze, v, i. to plead for, defend, excuse. 

A-pol'-o-gi-zed,*j». of apologize. [truths 

Ap'-o-logue, n. [ap'olog,] a fable teaching moral 

A-pol'-o-gy, n, a defense, excuse, jus tification. 

Ap-o-plec'-tie, a. belonging to an apoplexy. 

Ap'-o-plex-y, n. a disorder that affects the brain. 

A-pos'-ta-sy, n. a falling from faith or profession. 

A-pos'-tate, n. one that forsakes his religion 

A-pos'-tate, a. falling from his faith, false. 

A-pos'-ta-tlze, v. i. to abandon one's faith or 

A-pos'-ta tl-zed,* p. of Apostatize,. [party. 



APP 



APP 



31 



book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



A-pos'-ta-tl-zing, ppr. falling from one's faith. 
A-pos'-te-mate, »'. i. to form into an abscess, and 

fill with pus. [pus. 

A-po>te-ma'-tion, n. the process of ripening to 
A-pos-tem'-a-tous, a. pertaining to an abscess. 
Ap'-os-teme, n. an abscess, a sore filled with 

matter. 
A-pos'-tle, n. [aposl,] n. a messenger to preach 

the gospel. 
A-pos-tle-ship, n. [aposlship,] the office of an 

apostle. 
A-pos'-to-late, n. the office of an apostle. 
A-poaKtol'-ic, a. delivered by the apostles. 
A-pos-tol'-ic-al-ly, adv. in the manner of the 

apostles.. 
. , . , ) n. in rhetoric, a turning the 
a-pos - ro-p le, r course f speech, contraction 

A-pos'-tro-phie, a. pertaining to an apostrophy. 
A-pos'-tro-piilze, v. t. to address by an apostrophy. 
A-pos'-tro-phl-zed,* p. addressed by apostrophy. 
A-poth'-e-ca-ry, n. a compounder of medicines. 

Ap'-o-thegm, \ n ' a remarkable saying, a maxim. 
Ap-o-theg-mat'-ic, a. being in the manner of an 

apothem. 
Ap-o-the'-o-sis, n. a deification, the placing of a 

person among the heathen deities. 
\ rot' o me ) n ' * n m - ls ^ c > tne difference be- 
\ "** w~°\_ ' f tween a gTeater and lesser semi- 
A-pot'-o-mv, j tone 

Ap'-o-zem, n. a decoction made by boiling plants. 
Ap-pall', v. t. to fright so as to dispirit. 
Ap-pail'-ed,* ^.struck with fear, terrified. 
Ap-pall'-ing, ppr. striking with terror. 
Ap'-pa nage, n. lands for the maintenance of a 

prince. 
Ap-pa-ra'-tus, n. tools, furniture, equipage. 
Ap-par'-el, n. clothing, clothes, raiment, dress. 
Ap-par'-el, v. t. to dress, deck, adorn, set off. 
Ap-par'-el-ed,*^. clothed, furnished with dress. 
Ap-par'-el-ing, ppr. dressing, clothing. 
Ap-pa'-rent, a. visible, evident, plain, open. 
Ap-pa'-rent-ly, adv. visibly, in appearance only. 
Ap-pa-ri"-tion, n. an appearance, ghost, vision. 
Ap-parM-tor, n. an officer in the ecclesiastical 

courts. 



Ap-peal, n. removal of a cause from a lower to 
a higher court, reference to a witness. 

Ap-peal, v. t. or i. to remove from a lower to a 
higher court, call to witness, accuse, [cused. 

Ap-peal-a-ble, a. that may be appealed, or ae- 

Ap-peal-ed,* p. removed to a higher court. 

Ap-peal-ing, ppr. removing to a higher court. 

Ap-pear, v. i. to be in sight, seem, look. 

Ap-pear-ance, n. a coming in sight, thing seen, 
semblance, likelihood, show, entrance. 

Ap-pear-ed,* p. seemed, having been seen. 

Ap-pear-ing, ppr. coming in sight, seeming. 

Ap-pear-irg, n. a coming in sight. [eted. 

Ap-pea?-a-ble, a. that may be appeased or qui- 

Ap-pea*-a-ble-riess, n. the quality of being ap- 
peasable. 

Ap-pease, v. t. to quiet, pacify, calm. 

Ap-peas-ed,* p. quieted, pacified. 

Ap-peaser, n. one who pacifies. 

Ap-peas-ing, ppr. quieting, pacifying. 

Ap-pel'-lant, n. a persor who appeals. 

Ap-pel'-late, a. belonging \o appeals. 

Ap-pel-la'-tion, n. a name, title, term, address. 

Ap-pei'-la-tive, a. common to many, general. 

Ap-pel'4a-tive, n, the name of a whole species. 

Ap-pel-lee', n. the defendant in appeal. 

Ap-pel-lor', n. the plaintiF in appeal. 

Ap-pend'', v. t. to hang or join to, hang on. 

Ap-pend'-age, n. an addition. 

Ap-pend'-ant, a. hanging to, annexed. 

Ap-pend '-ix, r-. an addition, a supplement. 

Ap-per-tain, v. i. to belong, relate. 

Ap-per-triin-mg^ ppr. belonging, relating. 

* , ) n. sensual desire, a tendency m 

Ap -pe-tence, r ora - an j ze j maUe r to unite with, 

Ap -pe-ten-cy, ) or select particles of matter . 

Ap-pe-ti-bil'-i-ty,??. a desirable state or quality. 

Ap'-pe-ti-hle, a. desirable, pleasing, engaging. 

Ap'-pe-tlte, a. a stomach, desire of food, or other 
sensual gratification. 

Ap-plaud', v.t. to praise, commend, extol. 

Ap-plaud'-ed, p. commended, praised. 

Ap-plaud'-er, n. one who praises or commends. 

Ap-plaud'-ing, ppr praising, commending. 

Ap-piaus'e, n. praise, commendation, credit. 

Ap'-ple, n. fruit, the pupil of the eye. 

Ap'-ple-ple, n. a pie made of apples in paste 



32 



APP 



APP 



Biir, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ap'-ple-tree, n. a tree that produces apples, [ble. 

Ap-pli-ea-bil'-i-ty, n. thequahtyof being applica- 
A.p-'-pli-ea-ble, a. that may be applied, suitable. 

Ap'-pli-ea-ble-ness, n. the quality of beins suita- 
ble. 

Ap'-pli-cant, n. one who applies, a petitioner. 

Ap-pli-ca'-tion, n. act of applying, close study. 

Ap'-pli-ca-tive, a, that applies. 

Ap-plf -ed.* p. put to or on, employed. 

Ap-pll'-er, ». one who applies. 

Ap-ply ■', v. i. to put to, or lay on, to employ. 

Ap-ply'-ing, ppr. laying on, employing. 

Ap-point', v. t. to fix upon, determine, settle, 
name and commission to an office. 

Ap-point'-a-ble, a. that may be appointed. 

Ap-point'-ed, p. fixed on, chosen, equipped. 

Ap-point-ee', n. a person appointed. [ing. 

Ap-pomt'-ing, ppr. designating to office, ordain- 

Ap-point'-ment, n. an order, salary, post, desig- 
nation to office. 

Ap-por-iion, v. t. to divide or part out, to assign. 

Ap-por-tion-ed,* p. divided in shares, assigned. 

Ap-por-tion-mg, ppr. assigning in shares. 

Ap-por-tion-ment, n. a dividing into shares or 
portions. 

Ap'-po-sit, a. proper, suitable, well adapted to. 

Ap'-po-$it-ly, adv. properly, fitly, suitably. 

Ap'-po-sit-ness, n. fitness, suitableness, 

Ap-po-?i"'-tion, n. a putting to, an addition. 

Ap-praise, see Apprize. 

Ap-pie'-cia-ble, a. that may be estimated. 

Ap-pre'-ciate, v. t. to value, to set a value on. 

Ap-prc'-eiate, v. i. to rise in value. 

Ap-pre'-cia-ted, p. valued, advanced in value. 

Ap-pre'-cia-ting, ppr. valuing, rising in value. 

Ap-pre-ci-a'-tion, n. the act of valuing, a rising 
in value. 

Ap-pre-hend', v. t. to seize, understand, fear. 

Ap-pre-hend '-ed, p. caught, conceived, feared. 

Ap-pre-hend '-er, n. a conceiver, a thinker. 

Ap-pre-hend'-ing, ppr. seizing, understanding. 

Ap-pre-hens'-i-ble, a. that may be apprehended. 

Ap-pre-hen'-sion, n. conception, suspicion, fear. 

Ap-pre-hen'-sive, a. fearful, sensible. 

Ap-pre-hen'-sive-ness, n. the quality of being 
apprehensive. 

A p-pren'-tice, n. one bound to learn a trade. 



Ap-pren'-tice, v. t. to bind out as an apprentice. 

Ap-pren '-rice- ship, n. the time an apprentice 
serves. 

Ap-prise, c. t. to infjrm, to give notice to 

Ap-pri-$ed,* p. informed, notified. 

Ap-pri-sing, ppr. informing, giving notice to. 

Ap- prize, v. t. to set a value on by authority 
! Ap-pri-zed,* p. valued by authorized persona 

Ap-prlze-ment, n. a valuation by authority. 

Ap-prl-zer, n. one appointed to set a value on. 

Ap-pri-zing, ppr. sotting a value by authority. 

Ap-proach, v. i. to draw near, to come up to. 

Ap-proach, n. the act of drawing near. 

Ap-proach-a-ble, a. that may be approached. 

Ap'-pro-bate, v. t. to express approbation. 

Ap'-pro-ba-ted,p. approved by act or expression. 

Ap'-pro-ba-ting, ppr. expressing approbation. 

Ap-pro-ba'-tion, n. the act of approving. 

Ap'-pro-ba-to-ry, a. approving, containing ap- 
probation. 

Ap-pro'-pri-a-ble, a. that may be appropriated. 

Ap-pro'-pri-ate, v. t. to set apart for a certain 
purpose, or for one's self. 

Ap-pro'-pri-ate, a. peculiar, set apart, assigned. 

Ap-pro'-pri-a-ted, p. assigned to a particular use 

Ap-pro'-pri-ate-ness, n. suitableness, fitness. 

Ap-pro'-pri-a-ting, ppr. setting apart for a par- 
ticular use. 

Ap-pro-pri-a'-tion, n. an application to some 
particular use or meaning. 

Ap-pro'-pri-a-tor, n. one who has an appropri- 
ated benefice. 

Ap-prov-a-ble, a. worthy of approbation. 

Ap-prov-al, n. approbation. 

Ap-prove, v. t. to like or allow T of, render one's 
self worthy, justify, prove, show. 

Ap-prov-ed,* p. liked, proved, tried, examined. 

Ap-prov-ing, ppr. liking, allowing, commending. 

Ap-prov-er, n. one who approves. 

Ap-prox'-i-mate, v. i. to come near, approach. 

Ap-prox'-i -ma-ting, ppr. approaching. 

Ap-prox-i-ma'-tion, n. a near approach. 

Ap-puls'e, ii. the act of striking against, [body 

Ap-pul'-sion, n. a striking against by a moving 

Ap-pur'-te-nance, n. that which belongs or re- 
lates to something else. 

Ap-pur'-te-nant, a. belonging to by right 



ARB 



ARC 



33 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



A'-pri-cot, n. a fine kind of stone fruit. 
A'-pril, n. the fourth month of the year. 
A'-pron, n. a part of dress worn before, cover. 
A'-pron-ed,* a. wearing, or having an apron. 
A-pro-pos, adv. [ap'ropo,] by the way, season- 
ably. 
Apt, a. fit, ready, qualified, inclined, tending. 
Ap'-te-ral, a. destitute of wings. 
Apt'-i-tude, n. fitness, tendency, disposition. 
Apt'-ly, adv. properly, fitly, readily, wittily. 
Apt'-ness, n. fitness, readiness. 
Ap'-tote, n. a noun having no distinction of cases. 
A-py'-rous, a. resisting fire, incombustible. 
A-qua-for'-tis, n. nitric acid. [zodiac. 

A-qua'-ri-us, n. the water-bearer, a sign in the 
A-quat'-ic, a. living in water, watery. 
Aq'-ue-duct, n. a conveyance for water, pipe. 
A'-que-ous, a. watery, consisting of water. 
A f -que-ous-ness, n. a watery quality. 
Aq'-ui-lTne, a. like an eagle or its beak, hooked. 

Arltbtc! 11 ' \ a - P ertainin ? t0 Arabia - 
Ar'-a bic, n. the language of Arabians. 
Ar'-a-ble, a. fit for tillage or plowing, plowed. 
A-ra'-ne-ous, a. like a cobweb, or spider. 
Ar-ba-list, n. a cross-bow. 
Ar-bi-ter, n. an umpire, one who controls. 
Ar-bit'-ra-ment, n. will, determination, award. 
Ar-bi-tra-ri-ly, adv. by will only, absolutely. 
Ar-bi-tra-ri-ness, n. despoticalness. 
Ar-bi-tra-ry, a. absolute, despotic, governed, or 
m dictated by will only. 

Ar-bi-trate, v. i. or t. to hear and judge as an ar- 
m bitrator. 
Ar-bi-tra'-tion, n. reference of a controversy to 

persons chosen by the parties, a hearing be- 
#> fore arbitrators, award. 
Ar-bi-tra-tor, n. a person chosen by a party to 

decide a controversy, one who has the sove- 
, reign right to judge and control. 
Xr-bi-tress, n. a female arbiter. 
Ar-bor, n. a bower, a seat shaded with trees. 
Ar-bo'-re-ous, Ar'-bo-rous, a. belonging to trees. 
Ar-bo-ret, n. a small tree, a shrub. 
Xr-bo-rist, n. a naturalist in, or judge of trees. 
Ar-bo-ri-za'-tion, n. the appearance of a plant 

in minerals 



Ar-bo-rlze, v.t. to form the appearance of a 
\ piant in a mineral. 
Ar-bo-ri-zed,* p. of Arborize. 
Ar-bus-cle, n. a dwarf tree. [tnvj 

Ar-bas'-cu-lar, n. resembling a shrub or sm.iJ 
Ar-bus'-tive, a. covered with shrubs. 
Ar-bus'-tum, ». a copse of shrubs or small trees 
Ar-bute, n. the strawbeny-tree. 
Arc, n. part of a circle ©r bridge 
Arc-ade, n. a continuation of arches, a long arch- 
Ar-ca'-num, n. a secret ; plu. arcana. 
Arch, a. chief, notorious, waggish, shrewd. 
Arch, 71. a curve line, or part of a circle, any 
# work in that form, or covered by an arch 
Arch, v. to form an arch. 
Arch-an-gei, n. a chief angel, a plant. 
Arch-an-gel'-ic, a. belonging to archangels 
Xrch-a-pos'-tate, n. the chief apostate. 
Arch-bish'-op, n. a chief bishop. 
Arch-bish'-op-rie, n. diocese of an archbishop. 
Arch-dea-con,7t. a chief deacon, bishop's deputy. 
Arch-dea-con-ry, ) n. the office of an arcL- 
Arch-de a- con-ship, ) deacon. 
Arch-duch'-ess, n. a grand duchess. 
Arch-duke, n. a grand duke, a chief prince 
Arch-du'-cal, a. pertaining to an archduke 
Arch-ed,* p. bent in form of an arch, vaulted. 
Arch-er, n. one who shoots with a bow. 
Arch-e-ry, n. the art of shooting with a bow. 
Areh-e-ty-pal, a. belonging to the original. 
Arch-e-type, n. the original, a pattern, a model. 
Arch-i-e-pisc'-o-pal, a. belonging to an arch- 

bishop. 
Arch-ing, ppr. forming with an arch. 
Arch-i-teet, n. a chief builder, a contriver. 
Arch-i-tect'-ive, a. belonging to architecture 1 . 
Arch-i-tect-on'-ic, a. of or relating to an archi- 
.A.reh-i-tect'-ress, n. a female architect. [tect. 
^.rcli-i-tect'-u-ral, a. pertaining to building. 
Arch-i-tect-ure, n. the science or act of building. 
Arch-i-trave, n. principal beam, the part pi" a 
^ column next about the capital. 
Arch-i-vault, n. the inner contour of a vault. 
Arch-Ives, n. records, a place used for records 
Areh-i-vist, n. the keeper of archives. 
Arch-ness, n. shrewdness, cunning. 
Arch-on, n. a chief magistrate in Greece. 



34 



ARI 



ARM 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Arch-on-ship, ft. the office of an archon. 
Areh-pres'-by-ter, n a chief presbyter. 
Arch-priest, n. a chief priest. 
Are-tie, a. northern, lying far north. 
Arc-tu'-rus, n. a fixed star of the first magnitude. 
Arc-u-ate, a. bent like a bow. 
Arc-u-a'-tion, n. a bending, convexity. 
Ar-den-cy, n. eagerness, zeal, heat. 
Ar-dent, a. hot, fierce, zealous, affectionate. 
Ar-dent-ly, adv. zealously, affectionately. 
Ar-dor, n. warmth, fervency, affection. 
Ar-du-ous, a. difficult, hard to attain, laborious. 
Ar-du-ous-ness, n. difficulty and laboriousness. 
A'-re-a, n. the superficial contents of a thing. 
Ar-e-fac'-tion, n. the act of drying, dryness. 
A-re'-na, n. an open space of ground. 
Ar-e-na'-ceous, a. sandy, consisting of sand. 
Ar-e-om'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure the 

specific gravity of fluids. 
Ar-e-om'-e-try, n. the measuring the specific 

gravity of fluids. 
Ar-e-op'-a-glte, n. a member of the Areopagus. 
Ar-e-op'-a-gus, n. supreme court of ancient 
Ar-gal, n. unrefined or crude tartar. [Athens. 
Ar-gent, a. silvery, w^fcite, bright. 
Ar-gent'-al, ) . ■ • -, 

Xr|ent'-iM a - perfam,,lgtosilver - 

Ar-gent-if'-er-ous, a. producing silver. 

Ar-gent-ine, a. like silver. 

Ar-gil, n. pure clay. 

Ar-gil-la'-ceous, a. partaking of the properties 

of clay. 
Ar-gil-lif'-er-ous, a. producing clay. 
Ar-gil'-lous, a. partaking of clay. 
Ar-gue, v. i. or t. to reason, to draw inferences 
^ from premises. 
Ar-gu-ed,* p. debated, discussed. 
Ar-gu-er, ;t. a disputer, reasoner. 
Ar-gu-ing, ppr. reasoning, debating. 
Ar-gu-ment, n. reason alledged to induce belief, 

debate, a summary of contents. 
Xr-gu-ment'-al, a. belonging to argument. 
Ar-gu-menr-a'-tion, n. the act or art of reasoning. 
Ar-gu-ment'-a-tive, a. containing argument. 
Ar-gus, n. a fabulous being with a hundred eyes. 
A'-ri-an, n. one who holds Christ to be a created 
&' ri-ao, a. pertaining to Arianism. [being. 



A'-ri-an-ism, n. a denial of the divinity of Christ 
Ar'-id, a. dry, parched up with heat. 
A-rid'-i-ty, Ar'-id-ness, ?i. dryness. 
A'-ri-es, n. the ram, one of the twelve signs of 

the zodiac. 
Ar-i-e-taf-tion, n. a battering with a ram. 
A-right, adv. in order, without mistake, rightly* 

duly. 
A-rlse, v. i.p. arose ; pp. arisen ; to rise, get up. 

mount up, appear, revive from death. 
A-ri-sing, ppr. ascending, getting up, appearing 
Ar-is-toc'-ra-cy, ». a government .by nobles. 
Ar-is'-to-erat, n. one who favors aristocracy. 
Ar-is-to-crat'-ic, a. partaking of aristocracy. 
A-rith'-me-tic, n. the science of computation. 
A-rith-met'-ie-al, a. according to arithmetic. 
A-rith-met'-ic-al-ly, adv. by means of arithmetic 
A-rith-me-ti''-cian, ft. me skilled in arithmetic. 
Ark, it. a lumber vessel, a ship, chest. 
Arm, n. a limb of the body, branch, inlet. 
Ann, v. t. or i. to furnish with, or take up arms. 
Ar-ma'-da,"7i. a large fleet of ships of war. 
Arm-a-dil'-lo, n. a small quadruped of America* 

covered with a shell composed of movable 
m belts or scales. 

Arm-a-ment, ft. a land or naval force, 
Ann-a-ture, n. armor, defense, skill in arms. 
Arm-ed,* p. furnished with arms, defended. 
Arm-fui, n. as much as the- arms can hold. 
Arm-hole, n. a hole in a garment for the arm* 
Ar-mig'-er-ous, a. bearing arms. 
Ar-mil-la-ry, a. of or resembling a bracelet 
Arm-ing, ppr. equipping with arms. 
Ar-min'-ian, n. one who denies predestination^ 

and holds to free will, and universal redemp* 
# tion. 

Ar-min'-ian-ism, ft. the tenets of Arminiarv; 
Ar-mip'-o-tenl, a. powerful in arms, warlike. 
Arm-is-tice, n. a cessation of arms, a truce. 
Arm-let, n. a small arm of the sea, a bracelet. 
Arm-or, n. defensive arms for the body. 
Arm-or-bear-er, n. one who carries the arms o£ 
#- an»ther. 

Arm-or-er, n. a person that makes or sells arms. 
Arm-o'-ri-ai, a. belonging to family arms, or ar- 
Arm-o-ry, n. a repository of arms, armor, [mor. 
Arm-pit, n, the hollow under the shoulder 



ARR 



ART 



35 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Arms, n. phi. weapons, war, ensigns armorial. 
Ar-my, n. a body of armed men, great number. 
Ar-o-mat'-ie, a. spicy, fragrant. 
Ar-o-mat'-ies, n. pi. spices or perfumes. 
Ar'-o-ma-tlze, v. t. to impregnate with sweet 
A-ro'-ma-tous, a. fragrant, spicy. [odors. 

A-rose, p. of arise. 

A-round', prep, and adv. in a circle, about. 
A-rous'e, v. t. to awaken suddenly, excite. 
A-rous'-ed,* p. awakened, excited. 
A-rous'-ing, ppr. stirring up, exciting. 
Ar-pent, n. a French measure of land, a little 

less than the English acre. 
Ar-que-buse, n. a hand gun formerly used. 
Ar-rack', n. the spirit of the cocoa-nut. 
Ar-raign, v. t. [arrane,] to call, or set to answer 
" in court, to accuse. 
Ar-raign, n. arraignment. 
Ar-raign-ed,* p. set to answer in court. 
Ar-raign-ing, ppr. calling to answer, accusing. 
Ar-raign-ment, n. the act of arraigning. 
Ar-range, v. t. to set in order, put in place. 
Ar-rang-ed,* p. set in order, adjusted. 
Ar-range-ment, n. a putting in order, orderly 

disposition. 
Ar-rang-er, n. one who puts in order. 
Ar-rang-ing, ppr. putting in due order. 
Ar'-rant, a. very bad, vile, notorious, wicked. 
Ar'-ras, n. tapestry, hangings of tapestry. 
Ar-ray, n. order of men for battle, dress, the 

impanneling of a jury, or the jury. 
A.r-ray, v. t. to put in order, dress, impannel. 
Ar-ray-ed,* p. dressed, clothed, impanneled. 
Ar-ray-ing, ppr. putting in order, dressing. 
Ar-rear, Ar-rears, n. that which is behind. 
Ar-rear age, n. the part of a debt unpaid. 
Ar-rect', a. erect, attentive as a hearer. 
Ar-rest', v. t. to seize by warrant, stop, hinder. 
Ar-rest', n. a seizure by warrant, stop, hinderance, 

stay of judgment after verdict. 
Ar-rest-a'-tion, n. restraint, seizure, hinderance. 
Ar-rest'-ed, p. seized, stayed, restrained. 
Ar-rest'-ing, ppr. seizing, stopping, hindering. 
Ar-ret', n. an edict of a sovereign court. 
Ar-rl'-val, n. the act of coming to a place. 
Ar-ri-vance, n. a company arriving, arrival. 
&r-rlve, v. i to come to, or reach a place. 



Ar-ri-ved,* p. of Arrive. 

Ar-rl-ving, ppr. coming to, reaching. 

Ar^-ro-gance, n. haughtiness, presumption. 

Ar'-ro-gant, a. haughty, self-conceited. 

Ar^-ro-gant-ly, adv. haughtily, very proudly. 

Ar'-ro-gate, v. t. to claim unjustly, assume, take 

Ar'-ro-ga-ted, p. assumed, or claimed unjustly. 

Ar'-ro-ga-ting, ppr. assuming, claiming unjustly. 

Ar-ro-ga'-tion, n. the act of assuming unjustly. 

Ar-rond'-is-ment, n. a circuit, a district. [Fr.] 

Ar'-row, n. a weapon to be shot from a bow. 

Ar'-row-root, n. a genus of plants, one of which 
yields a starch very nutritive. 

Ar'-row-y, a. consisting of, or having arrows. 

Ar'-sen-al, ra.a repository for arms, a magazine. 

Ar-sen-ic, n. a metal, or an oxyd of a metal, a 

^ virulent poison. 

Ar-sen'-ie-al, a. pertaining to arsenic. 

Ar-son, n. the malicious burning of a house, or 
other building, by which human life may be 

p> endangered. 

Art, the second person of the substantive verb. 

Art, n. cunning, device, skill, science, trade. 

Ar-te-mis'-ia, n. mugwort, wormwood, a genus 

' of plants. 

Ar-te'-ri-al, a. belonging to, or like an artery. 

Ar-te-ry, n. a vessel conveying blood from the 

<# heart. 

Art-fiil, a. cunning, crafty, dextrous. 

Art-ful-ly, adv. cunningly, dextrously, skillfully. 

Art-fiil-ness, n. art, cunning, dexterity. 

Ar-thrit'-ic, a. pertaining to the joints or the gout. 

Ar-ti-choke, n. a garden vegetable. 

Ar-ti-cle, n. a term, condition, part of a dis- 
course, a clause or item, a distinct but unde- 

t fined thing. 

Ar-ti-cle, v. to covenant, agree, make terms 

Ar-tic'-u-lar, a. of or belonging to joints. 

Ar-tic'-u-late, a. having joints. 

Ar-tic-u-late, v, t. to pronounce distinctly. 

Ar-tic'-u-late-ly, adv. distinctly, clearly, plainly 

Ar-tie ; -u-la-ted, p. jointed, distinctly uttered. 

Ar-tic'-u-la-ting ppr. pronouncing distinctly. 

Ar-tic-u-la'-tion, n. connection by joints, distinct 

m utterance. 

Art-i-fice, n. a trick, device, stratagem. 

Ar-tif '-i-cer, n. an artist, manufacturer 



A S C 



ASP 



Bar, tail, what, pre}', marine, pm, bird, muve, 



Art-i-n "-eiai, a. made by art, factitious. 
Art-i-ti '-cial-ly, adv. by art, not naturally. 
Art-i-n '-'-eial-ness, n. the state of being artificial. 
Ar-til'-le-ry, n. weapons for war, chiefly camion, 

mortars, and their appendages, the men who 
* manage them. 
Art-i-?an, n. an artist 

Art-ist, 72. the professor of an art, a skillful man. 
£rt-iess, a. without art or design, simple, honest. 
Art-less-iy, adv. without art-, naturally. 
Art-less-ness, n. simplicity of heart, sincerity. 
A-run-din-a'-ceous, a. pertaining to the reed or 

cane. 
A-run-'iin'-e-ous, a. abounding with cane. 
A-rus'-pex. n. a soothsayer. 
A-rus'-pice, n. a Roman soothsayer or priest. 
A-ras'-pi-cy, n. prognostication by inspecting 

the entrails of beasts. 
As, adv. like, even, in like manner. 
As, n. a Roman weight of twelve ounces, a coin. 
As-a-fet'-i-da, n. a fetid gum-resin. 
As-bes'-tine, a. pertaining to asbestus. 
a fi Ltn / n - a m hieral which is fibrous, 
■™J[ whitish or greenish, and in- 
As-bes -tos, ) combustible. 

As-cemT, v. i or t. to go up, rise, recur back in 
time. 

As-cend'-ant, a. superior, predominant. 

As-cend'-ant, n. superior influence, an ancestor. 

As-cend'-ed, p. having risen, or mounted up. 

As-cend'-en-ey, n. superior or controlling influ- 

As-cend'-ing, ppr. rising, mounting up. [ence. 

As-cen'-sion, n. the act of ascending or rising. 

As-cen'-sion-dav, n. the day on which our Sa- 
vior's ascension is commemorated. 

As-cent', n. an eminence, rise, rising of a hill. 

As-eer-tain, v. t. to make certain, to gain certain 
knowledge. 

As-certain-a-ble, a. to be certainly known. 

Af*cer-tain-ed,*/>- made certain, ieamt to a cer- 

As-cer-tfan-ing, ppr. making certain. [tainty. 

As-cer-tain-nlent, n. a making or gaining cer- 
tainty. 

As-cet'-ir, n. a retired and devout person. 

As-cet'-ie, a. employed in devotion, austere. 

As-ci-ti''-tious, a. supplemental, additi mai. 
k-serl'-ba-ble, c. that may be attributed. 



A-serlbe, v. t. to attribute, impute, assign. 
A-scrlb-ed,* p. attributed, imputed. 
A-scrlb-ing, ppr. attributing, imputing. 
As-crip'-tion, n. the act of ascribing. 
Ash, 7i. the name of a well known tree. 
A-sham-ed,* a. covered with shame, abashed. 
Ash'-col-oi-ed, a. of a color between brown and 

gray. 
Ash'-en, a. made or formed of ash-wood. 
Ash'-es, n. the remains of what is burnt, the 

remains of a dead body. [quarry. 

Ash'-lar, n. free-stones as they come from the 
A-shore, adv. at or on shore, on the land. 
Ash-Wednes-day, n. the first day of Lent 
Ash'-y, a. ash-colored, like ashes. 
A-si-at'-ic. a. pertaining to Asia. 
A-si-at'-ie, n. a native of Asia. 
A-sIde, adv. on one side, out of the right way. 
As-i-nlne, a. belonging to an ass, stupid. 
Ask, v. t. or t. to make request, petition, seek, 

inquire, set a price on. 

tskan?' 6 ' I adv - obli 'i uel - v ' sideways. 
Ask-ed,* p. requested, interrogated. 
Ask-er, n. an inquirer, water-newt, eft. 
As-kew', adv. with a wry look, contemptuously, 
Ask-ing, ppr. petitioning, inquiring. 
A-slant, adv. on one side, obliquely. 
A-sieep, adv. at rest, in sleep, in a sleeping state 
i-slope, adv. awry, in a slanting manner. 
Asp, } n. a small venomous serpent, whose 
As '-pic, ) poison kills like an opiate. 
As-par'-a-gus. n. a plant cultivated in garden*. 
As-pect, n. a look, air, appearance, view. 
As'-pen, n. a tree, the poplar, or a species of it. 
As -per, n. a Greek accent, a Turkish coin 
As'-per-ate, v. i. to make rough or uneven. 
As-per'-i-ty, ji. roughness, harshness. 
As-pers'e, v. t. to sprinkle, attack with slandel 
As-pers'-ed,* p. slandered, vilified. 
As-pers'-er, a. one who asperses or vilifies. 
As-pers'-ing, ppr. slandering, defaming. 
As-per'-sion, n. a sprinkling, slander. 
As-phalt', ) n. a black bituminous substance, 
As-phalt'-um, \ found on the lake Asphaltis, &c, 
As-phalt'-ic, a. pertaining to asphalt, bituiai 
nous. 



ASS 



ASS 



37 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as t thin, thou. 






As'-pho-del, n. a plant, king's spear, day-lily. 

As-phyx'-y, n. a swooning, or fainting. 

Asp'-ie, n the asp, a plant, a species of lavender 

As-pi'-rant, n. one who aspires, or seeks eagerly 

As'-pi-rate, v. t. to pronounce with a full emis- 
sion of breath. 

As'-pi-rate, n. a letter or mark of an emission 
of breath in pronunciation. 

As ? -pi-ra-ted, p. pronounced very full or strong. 

As'-pi-ra-ting, ppr. uttering with a full breath. 

As-pi-ra'-tion, n. an ardent wish, a full pronun- 
ciation. 

As-plre, v. i. to desire eagerly, pant after, aim at 
what is lofty or difficult. 

As-pi'-rer, n. one who aspires, or seeks earnestly. 

As-pl'-ring,j9p\ desiring eagerly, aiming at, a. 
ambitious, having ardent desire to rise. 

As-pcrt-a'-tion, n. a carrying away, removal. 

As-quint', adv. askant, with one eye shut. 

Ass, n. an animal of burden, a stupid person. 

As-sail, v. t. to assault, attack, set upon. 

A s-sail-a-ble, a. that may be attacked or set upon. 

As-sail-ant, n. one who attacks. 

As-sail-ed,* p. attacked, assaulted. 

As-sTiil-mg,£pr. attacking, assaulting. 

As-sas'-sin, n. one who kills, or attempts to kill 
by treachery, or secret assault. 

A.s-sas'-sin-ate, v. t. to murder by secret assault. 

As-sas'-sin-a-ted, p. killed by secret assault. 

As-sas'-sin-a-tmg, ppr. killing by secret attacks. 

As-sns-in-a'-tion, n. the act of assassinating. 

ks-sault', n. violent attack, storm of a fort, a 
blow, or attempt to strike. 

As-sauit/u. t. to attack, set or fall upon, storm. 

is-sauit'-ed, p. attacked with violence. 

As-sault'-er, n. one who assaults or storms. 

A.^-sault'-ing, ppr. attacking violently. 

As-say, v. t. to try, prove, examine, attempt. 

As-say, n. a trial, examination, first effort. 

As-say-ed,* p. tried, examined. 

As-say-er, n. one who tries or examines metals. 

As -say-ing, ppr. trying, examining. • 

As-sem'-blage, n. a collection or joining. 

Ajs-sem'- ble, v. t. or i. to bring, call, or meet to- 
gether, to collect. 

As-sem'-bled,* p. collected, congregated 

As-sem'-bling, ppr. coming together, collecting. 



As-sem'-bly, n. a company assembled or met, a 
ball, a legislature, or a branch of it. 

As-sent', v. t. or i. to agree, consent, yield, admit 

As-sent', n. the act of agreeing, consent. 

As-sent-a'-tion, n. compliance, a yielding to. 

As-sent-a'-tor, n. a flatterer. 

As-sent'-er, n. one who assents. 

As-sent'-ing, ppr. agreeing to, admitting. 

As-sert', v. t. to affirm, maintain, vindicate. 

As-sert'-ed, p. affirmed positively, vindicated. 

As-sert'-ing, ppr. affirming, maintaining. 

As-ser'-tion, n. the act of asserting, affirmation, 

As-sert'-ive, a. positive, implying assertion. 

As-sert'-or, n. an affirmer, a maintainer. 

As-sess', v. t. to tax, to value for the purpose of 
taxing. 

As-sess'-ed,* p. rated, valued, taxed. 

As-sess'-ing, ppr. valuing, taxing. 

As-sess'-ment, n. the act of assessing, a tax. 

As-sess'-or, n. one that lays taxes or values. 

As-sets", n. effects of a deceased or insolvent 
person. 

As-sev'-er, v. t. to affirm or declare positively. 

As-sev-er-a'-tion, n. positive affirmation. 

As-si-du' : i-ty, n. diligence, application. 

As-sid'-u-ous, a. diligent, constant in application 

As-sid'-u-o us -ly, adv. diligently, closely. 

As-sid'u-ous-ness, n. constant application. 

As-slgn, v. t. [assine,! to appoint, fix, transfer. 

As-sign-a-ble, a. that may be transferred. 

As-sig-na'-tion, n. an appointment. 

As-sTgn-ed,* p. giveji, appointed, transferred. 

As-sign-ee', n. one to whom something is as- 
signed. 

As-slgn-er, ) n. one who makes a transfer n> 

As-sign-oP, ) another. 

As-slgn-ment, n. appointment, a making over 

As-sim-i-late, v. t. or i. to make or grow like 

As-sim'-i -la-ted, 75. made like or similar. 

A s-s'm'-i -la-ting, ppr. bringing to a likeness. 

As-sim-i-la'-tion, n. the act of making similar; of 
of converting into a like substance. 

As-sist', v. t. to help, succor, relieve, aid. 

As-sist'-ance, n. help, aid, succor, relief, support 

As-sist'-ant, n. one who assists ; a. helping. 

As-sist'-ed, p. aided, helped, succored. 

As-sist'-ing, ppr. aiding, affording help, 
4 



38 



AST 



ATH 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



As-size, n. an order fixing the weight and price 
of bread, &c. court of justice, jury. 

As-size, v. t. to fix measures or rates, settle. 

As-sl-zed,* p. regulated in weight or measure. 

As-si-zer, n. one who fixes weights and mea- 
sures. 

As-si-zing, ppr. fixing the weight or measure. 

As-so'-cia-ble, a. that may be joined, that may 
be affected by sympathy. 

As-so'-ciate, v. t. or i. to join in company. 

As-so'-ciate, a. joined in interest. 

As-so'-ciate, n. a companion, partner, partaker. 

As-so'-cia-ted, p. united in company or interest. 

As-so'-cia-ting, ppr. uniting in company or inte- 
rest, [of clergymen. 

As-so-ci-a'-tion, n. union, confederacy, a society 

As-so-ei-a'-tion-al, a. uertainingtoan association. 

As-so'-cia-tive, a. tending to associate. 

As'-so-nance, n. resemblance of sounds. 

As'-so-nant, a. having resemblance of sounds. 

As-sort', v. I. or i. to range in classes, arrange. 

As-sort'-ed, p. separated into sorts. 

As-sort'-ing, ppr. distributing into sorts. 

As-sort'- inent, n. distribution into sorts, variety. 

As-suage, v. t. to soften, ease, abate, lessen 

As-suag-ed,* p. softened, checked, abated. 

As-suag-ing, ppr. easing, abating, allaying. 

As-suage-ment, n. abatement, mitigation. 

As-suag-er, n. he or that which mitigates. 

As-sua'-sive, a. mitigating, softening, easing. 

As'-sue-tude, n. custom, habitual use. 

As-sume, v. t. to take what is not just or natural, 
or without, proof, to undertake or promise. 

As-su'-med,*p. taken, taken for granted. 

As-su'-mer, n. an assuming, or arrogant person. 

As-su'-ming, ppr. taking, arrogating, a. haughty, 
arrogant. [granted. 

As-sump'-tion, n. an undertaking, taking for 

As-su'-rance, n. confidence, want of modesty, 
certain knowledge, certainty, security against 
loss, positive declaration. 

As-sure, v. t. to make secure or confident. 

As-su'-red,* p. persuaded, certain, insured. 

A-su'-red-lv, adv. certainly, without, doubt. 

A-su-'-rer, n. one that assures. 

A-su'-ring,ppr. making sure, insuring. 

As'-ter isk, n. the mark (*) in printing 



As'-ter-ism, n. a constellation of fixed stars. 

A-stern', adv. in the hinder part of a ship. 

As'-ter-oid, n. a name of certain planets newly 
discovered. 

Ast/t-ma, n. [ast'ma,] a difficulty of breathing. 

Asti^-mat'-ic, a. troubled with an asthma. 

As-ton'-ish, v. t. to amaze, to confound. 

As-ton'-ish-ed,* p. amazed, dumb with surprise 

As-ton'-ish-ing, ppr. exr.iting astonishment, a 
very wonderful, adapted to astcnish. 

As-ton'-ish-ing-ly, odv. in an astonishing manner 

As-ton'-ish-rnent, n. amazement, confusion. 

As-tound', v. t. to strike dumb with surprise. 

A-strad'-dle, adv. with legs across or open. 

As'-tra-gal, n. a little round molding on a co- 
lumn. 

As'-tral, a. belonging to the stars, starry. 

A-stra y, adv. out of, or from the right way, wrong, 

A-strict', v.t. to contract by application, to bind. 

As-tric'-lion, n. the act of contracting parts. 

As-trift'-ive, a. binding, compressing. 

As-trlde, adv. across, with legs open as on a horse. 

As-tring'e, v. t. to draw together, bind, brace. 

As-tring'-en-ey, n. the power of contracting. 

As-tring'-ent, a. binding, contracting, bracing. 

As-tring'-ent, ?<. a medicine which, used inter- 
nally, contracts and strengthens. 

As-trog'-ra-phy, n. a description of the stars. 

As-trol'-o-ger, n. one who foretells events by the 
aspects of the stars. 

As-trol'-o-gy, n. the practice or science of pre- 
dicting events by the aspects or situation of 
the stars. 

As-tro-log'-ie, a. pertaining to astrology. 

As-tron'-o-mor, n. one versed in astronomy. 

As-tro-noni'-ic-al, a. belonging to astronomy. 

As-tro-nom'-ie-al-ly, adv. in the manner of as- 
tronomy, [bodies. 

As-tron'-o-my, n. the science of the heavenly 

As-tiite, a. siirew r d, discerning, eagle-eyed. 

A-sun'-der, adv. apart, separately, into two parts 

A-sy'-lum, n. a refuge, sanctuary. 

A-sym'-me-try, n. want of proration. 

At, prep, in, by, near by, towards. 

At'-a-bal, n. a kettle drum, a tabor. 

Ate, p. of Eat. 

Ath-a-na'-sian, a. the Athanasiar* creed is an 



ATT 



ATT 



39 



book, dove, full, use, -can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



exposition of Christian faith by Athanasius, 

Bishop of Alexandria. 
A'-the-ism, n. a disbelief of the being of a God. 
A'-the-ist, n. one who denies a God, an infidel. 
A'-the-ist, a. disbelieving the being of a God. 

| tlhds^SalJ -^ 1 ^ a God, impious. 

A-the-ist'-ic-al-ly, adv. in an atheistical manner. 

A-the'-ni-an, a. pertaining to Athens in Greece. 

A-thirst, a. thirsty, having a keen desire. 

Ath-let'-ic, a. belonging to wrestling, strong. 

Ath-wart, adv. and prep, across, wrong. 

A-tilt', adv. raised forward as if to thrust. 

At-lan'-tic, n. the ocean between Europe, Africa, 
and America. 

At-lan'-tic, ) a. pertaining to Atlas, or the 

At-lan-te'-an, ) Atlantic. 

At'-las, n. a collection of maps, joint, rich silk. 

At'-mos-phere, n. the surrounding air and vapors. 

At-mos-pher'-ic, a. belonging to the atmosphere. 

At'-om, n. a minute or indivisible particle of 

A-tom'-ic, ) . ,,■„.; „A' [matter. 

A-tom'-ic-al,r- reIatm - toatoms - 

A-tone, v. i. to expiate by sacrifices, make satis- 
faction, or be equivalent. 

A-to'-ned,*£>. of Atone. [liation. 

A-tone-ment, n. satisfaction, expiation, reconci- 

A-to'-ning, ppr. expiating, making satisfaction. 

A-top', adv. at or on the top, above. 

At-ra-bil-a'-ri-ous,.a. affected with melancholy. 

At-ra-ment'-al, a. black like ink, inky 

A-tro'-cious, a. extremely hainous, very wicked. 

A-tro'-cious-ly, adv. outrageously, enormously. 

A-tro'-cious-ness, ) n. extreme hainousness, 

A-troc'-i-ty, $ enormity, as of guilt. 

At'-ro-phy, n. a wasting of the flesh without 
any sensible cause. 

At-tach', v. t. to take the body by legal process 
in a civil suit. [ment. 

At-tach'-a-ble, a. that may be taken by attach- 

At-tach'-ed,* p. taken by writ, or legal precept. 

At-tach'-ing, ppr. taking by legal authority. 

At-tach'-ment, n. the taking of a person by legal 
process in a civil suit ; a writ ; warm affection 

At-tack', v. t. to assault, fail upon, invade. 

At-tack', n. an assault, onset, charge, brunt 

A t-tack'-ed,* p. assaulted, set upon, charged 



At-tack'-in^, ppr. assailing, assaulting. 

At-tain, v. i. to come to, or reach by efforts. 

At-tain-a-ble, a. that may be attained. 

At-tain-a-ble-ness, n. the being attainable. 

At-tain-der, n. trie act of attainting in law. 

At-tain-ed,* p. reached, accomplished. 

At-tain-ing, ppr. reaching, coming to. 

At-tain-ment, n. a thing attained, acquisition 

At-taint, v. t. to corrupt the blood of a traitor 
so that he cannot inherit estate. 

At-taint, n. a stain, spot, reproach, hurt. 

At-taint-ed, p. stained, corrupted. 

At-taint-ing, ppr. corrupting the heritable blood. 

At-tem'-per, v. t. to reduce or qualify by mix- 
ture, soften, fit, regulate. 

At-tem'-per-ed,* p. qualified by mixture, suited. 

At-tem'-per-ing, ppr. modifying by mixture. 

At-tempt', n. a trial, endeavor, effort, attack. 

At-tempt', v. t. to try, endeavor, essay, attack. 

At-tempt'-a-ble, a. thafrmay be attempted 

At-tempt'-ed, p. tried, essayed, attacked. 

At-tempt'-ing, ppr. endeavoring, trying. 

At-tend', v. t. or i. to wait, listen, accompany. 

At-tend'-ance, n. the act of waiting, duty, a train, 

At-tend '-ant, a. accompanying. 

At-tend'-ant, 71. one that attends, or waits on. 

At-tend'-ed, p. waited on, accompanied: 

At-tend'-ing, ppr. accompanying, waiting on. 

At-ten'-tion, n. act of attending, act of civility. 

At-tent', a. attentive. 

At-tent'-ive, a. heedful, regardful, intent. 

At-tent'-ive-ly, adv. carefully, dih'gently, closely 

At-tent'-ive-ness, n. attention, carefulness. 

At-ten'-u-ant, a. making less viscid, or slender. 

At-ten'-u-ant, n. that which makes less viscid. 

At-ten'-u-ate, v. t. to thin, make less viscid. 

At-ten'-u-a-ted,p. rendered less viscid. 

At-ten''-u-a-ting, ppr. making thin, or less viscid 

At-ten-u-a'-tion, n. a making thin or slender. 

At'-te-rate, v. t. to wear away. 

At-te-ra'-tion, n. a wearing away. 

At-test', v. t. to bear, or call to witness, affirm. 

At-test-a'-tion, n. testimony, official testimony. 

At-test'-ed, p. witnessed, nroved, supported. 

At-test/-ing, ppr. witnessing, arnrming. 

At-tesf'-or, n. one who attests. 

At'-fic. a pertaining to Attica in Greece. 



40 



A U I) 



A U S 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



At'-tic, n. a small square column on the roof. 

At'-tic-story, the upper story. 

At'-ti-cism, n. peculiar style or idiom of the 

Greek language, elegant Greek. 
At'-ti-clze, v. t. to conform to the Greek idiom. 
At-tlre, v. t. to dress, habit, array, deck, set off. 
At-tlre, n. clothes, apparel, horns of a buck. 
At-tl-red,* p. dressed, arrayed, adorned. 
At-tl-ring, ppr. dressing, arraying, adorning. 
At'-ti-tude, n. a posture, gesture, fixed state. 
At-tol'-lent, a. raising, drawing up, lifting. 
At-torn, v. i. to transfer homage from one lord 

to another. [other, a proxy. 

At-tor-ney, n. plu. attorneys, he who acts for an- 
At-tor-ney-ship, n. the office of an attorney. 
At-traet', v. t. to allure, invite, draw, engage. 
At-tract'-a-ble, a. that may be attracted. 
A t-tract'-ed, p. drawn to, allured, invited. 
At-tra€t'-ing,£/?7\ drawing, alluring, a. engaging, 

adapted to allure. 
At-trac'-tion, n. the power or act of drawing. 
At-tract'-ive, a. alluring, enticing, inviting. 
At-fract'-ive, n. what draws, engages, or incites. 
At-tract-ive-ly, adv. in an attractive manner. 
At -tract-ive-ness, n. the quality which draws. 
At-tract'-or, n. one who attracts, one who draws. 
At-trib'-u-ta-ble, a. that may be ascribed. 
At-trib'-ute, v. t. to suppose to belong, ascribe, 

impute. 
Ai'-iri-bute, n. a property, inherent quality. 
At-trib'-u-ted, p. ascribed, imputed. 
At-trib'-u-ting, ppr. ascribing, imputing. 
At-tri-hu'-tion, n. the act of ascribing. 
At-rrib'-u-tive, a', relating to an attribute. 
At-trib'-u-tive, n. a word which denotes quality. 
At -trite, a. worn by rubbing, or friction. 
At-tri"-tion, n. the act of rubbing, sorrow for sin. 
At-Tfme, v. t. to put in tune, to make musical. 
At-ta'-ned,* p. put in tune, made musical. 
At-tfi'-ning, ppr. making musical or harmonious. 
Au'-burn, a. brown, of a tan or dark color. 
Auc'-tion, n. a public sale to the highest bidder. 
Auc-tion-eer, n. the manager of an auction. 
Au-da'-cious, a. daring, contemning, restraint. 
Au-da'-cious-ly, adv. boldly, impudently. 
Au-da'-cious-ness, } u i j • ■, 

Au-dac'-i-ty, \ n ' boldness > impudence. 



Aud'-i-ble, a. that may be heard. 
Aud'-i-bly, adv. in a manner to be heard. 
Aud ; -i-bie-ness, n. the quality of being audible. 
Aud'-i-ence, n. hearers, an interview. 
Aud'-it, n. an examination of accounts under 

authority. 
Aud'-it, v. t. to examine and adjust accounts by 

persons authorized. 
Aud'-it-or, n. a hearer, an examiner of accounts. 
Aud'-it-o-ry, n. an assembly of hearers ; a. able 
Aud'-it-ress, n. a woman that hears. [to hear. 
Aug'-er, n. a carpenter's tool to bore holes with. 
Aught, n. [aut,] any thing. [large. 

Aug-ment/, v. t. to increase, make, or become 
Aug'-ment, n. an increase, a prefix. 
Aug-ment-a'-tion, n. the act or state of increasing. 
Aug-ment'-ed, p. increased, enlarged. 
Aug-ment'-ing, ppr. increasing in size. 
Au'-gur, n. a diviner by the flight of birds. 
Au'-gur, v. i. or t. to judge by augury. 
Au-gur-a'-tion, n. the act or practice of augury 
Au'-gur-ed,* p. foretelling by birds. 
Au-gu'-ri-al, a. of or relating to augury. 
Au'-gur-ous, a. foreboding, portending by signs. 
Au'-gur-y, n. an ornen, a divination by birds. 
Au'-gust, n. the eighth month of the year. 
Au-gust', a. grand, impressing veneration. 
Au-gust'-ness, n. dignity, majesty, grandeur. 
Auk, n. a genus of water fowla. 
Au'-lic, a. pertaining to a royal court. 
Aunt, n. a father's or mother's sister. 
Au'-ra, n. a gentle current of air, a stream of 

fine particles flowing from a body. 
Au-rel-ia, n. the nymph or chrysalis of an insect, 

in form of a maggot. 
Au'-ri-cle, n. the external ear, a part of the heart. 
Au-ric'-u-la, n. a beautiful kind oi rose. 
Au-ri€' : u-lar, a. of or spoken in the ear, private 
Au-riV-u-late, a. shaped like an ear. 
Au-rif ''-er-ous, a. bearing or producing gold. 
Au-rist, n. one skilled in disorders of the ear. 
Au-ro'-ra, n. the dawning light, the morning, 
Au-ro'-ra-bo-re-a'-lis, n. the northern lights. 
Aus-cul-ta'-tion, n. the act of listening. 
Aus'-pi-cate, v.t. to render auspicious. 



AUX 



A VO 



41 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Aus-pi"-cious, a. prosperous, lucky, favorable. 

Aus-pi"-cious-ly, adv. prosperously, happily. 

Aus-pi"-cious-ness, n. a state of favorable pro- 
mise. 

Aus-tere, a. severe, rigid, harsh, rough, stern. 

A us-tere-ly, adv. severely, rigidly, sternly. 

Aus-tere-ness, ) n. severity, strictness, rough- 

Aus-ter'-i-ty, S ness. 

Aus'-tral, a. of or tending to the south, southern. 

Aus-tral-a'-sia, n. countries lying south of Asia. 

Au-then'-tic, a. genuine, original. 

Au-then'-tic-al-ly, adv. with marks of credibility. 

Au-then'-tic-al-ness, ) n. genuineness, reality, 

Au-then-tic'-i-ty, ) truth. 

Au-then'-tic-ate, v. t. to establish by proof. 

Au-then'-tic-a-ted, p. established by proof. 

Au-then'-tic-a-ting, ppr. making certain by proof. 

Au'-thor, n. one who makes or causes, a writer. 

Au'-thor-ess, n. a female author, or writer. 

Au-thor'-i-ta-tive, a. having authority, positive. 

Au-thor'-i-ta-tive-Iy, adv. with authority, posi- 
tively. 

Au-thor'-i-ty, n. legal power, warrant, testimony, 
rule, precedent, influence derived from office 
or character, credit, credibility ; in Con. the 
magistracy or body of justices. 

Au-thor-i-za'-tion, n. establishment by authority. 

Au'-thor-ize, v.t. to give authority, justify. 

Au'-thor-I-zed,* p. warranted by authority. 

Au'-thor-i-zing, ppr. giving legal power co. 

Au'-thor-ship, n. the state of being an author. 

Au-to-bi-og'-ra-phy, n. the writing of one's own 
life. 

Au-toc'-ra-cy, n. supreme independent power. 

Au'-to-erat, n. an absolute sovereign. 

Au-to-crat'-ic, a. absolute, independent in power. 

Au'-to-graph, n. a person's own hand- writing. 

Au-to-graph'-ic, a. consisting in one's own 
hand-writing. 

Au-to-mat'-ic, a. belonging to an automaton, not 
depending on the will. 

Au-tom'-a-ton, n. a self-moving machine, or one 
moved by invisible springs. 

Au-tcm'-a-tous, a. having power of self-motion. 

Au'-tumn, n. the third season of the year, fall. 

Au-tum'-nal, a. of or belonging to autumn. 

Aux-il'-i-a-ry, a. helping, assistant : n. a helper. 



Aux-il'-i-a-ry, n. a helping verb. [nation. 

Aux-il'-i-a-ries, n, pi. troops assisting another 

A-vail, v. t. or i. to profit, assist, promote. 

A-vail, n. advantage, profit, use, effect. [jecL 

A-vail-a-ble, a. profitable, able to effect the ob- 

A-vail-a-ble-ness, n. the power of promoting. 

A-vail-a-bly, adv. with success or effect 

A-vails, n. proceeds of property sold. 

Av'-a-rice, rc, excessive love of money. 

Av-a-ri"-cious, a. covetous, greedy after wealth. 

Av-a-ri"-cious-ly, adv. covetously, greedily. 

Av-a-ri"-cious-ness, n. undue love of money. 

A- vast, ex. cease, hold, stop. 

A-vaunt', ex. get away, begone. 

Ave-Ma'-ry, n. a prayer to the Virgin Mary. 

A-veng'e, v. t. to take just satisfaction, vindi- 
cate, defend, punish. 

A-veng'-ed,* p. vindicated, having received sa- 
tisfaction. 

A-veng'-er, n. a punisher, vindicator. 

A-veng'e-ment, n. vengeance, revenge, [eating. 

A-veng'-ing, ppr. taking just satisfaction, vindi 

A v'-e-nue, n. an entrance to any place, way. 

A-ver', v.t. to declare positively, affirm, assert 

Av'-er-age, n. a mean proportion, a medium. 

Av'-er-age, a. relating to a mean or medium. 

A v'-er-age, v. t. or i. to reduce to a mean. 

Av-er-ag-ed,*j9. reduced to a mean or medium. 

Av-er-ag-ing, ppr. reducing to a mean. 

A-ver'-ment, n. positive affirmation, offer to 
justify. 

A-ver'-red,* p. asserted positively, avouched. 

A-ver'-ring, jypr. affirming, asserting, ofTrnng ^ 

Av-er-sa'-tion, n. hatred, abhorrence. [justify. 

A-vers'e, a. contrary, hating, disinclines 

A-vers'e-ly, adv. unwillingly, backward! v. 

A-vers'e-ness, n. unwillingness, backwardness. 

A-ver'-sion, n. hatred, dislike, disapprobation. 

A- vert', v. t. to turn aside or away, to keep off 

A-vert'-ed, p. turned away. 

A-vert'-er, n. one who turns away. 

A-vert'-ing, ppr. turning away. 

A'-vi-a-ry, n. a place for keeping birds. 

A-vid'-i-ty, n. greediness, eagerness, ir.t* nsene.sH. 

Av-o-ca'-tion, n. a calling away, business that 
calls. [void. 

A-void', v. t. or i. to shun, escape, quit, make 



42 



A W 



BAG 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



A-void'-a-ble, a. that may be avoided. 
A-void'-anee, re. the act of avoiding. 
A-void'-ed,p. shunned, escaped, left. 
Avoid'-er, n. one who avoids, one who shuns. 
A-void'-ing, ppr. shunning, escaping. 
A-voir-du-pois', n. a weight of sixteen ounces to 

the pound. 
Av'-oset, K. a water fowl of the grallic order. 
A- vouch', v.t. to vouch, affirm, assert, justify. 
A-vouch'-ed,* p. affirmed, maintained. 
A-vouch'-er, n. one who avouches, or affirms. 
A-vouch'-ing, ppr. affirming, calling in to defend. 
A-vow', v. t. to justify, own, acknowledge. 
A-vow'-a-bie, a. that is capable of being justified. 
A-vow'-al, n. a justifying, frank declaration. 
A-vow'-ed,* p. owned, acknowledged. 
A- vow'-ed-ly, adv. in an avowed manner, operny. 
A-vow'-ing, ppr. owning, acknowledging. 
A-vuIs'-ed,* a. plucked off. 
A-vul'-sion, 7i. a pulling one from another. 
A- wait, v. t. to wait for, be in store for. 
A-wait-ing, ppr. waiting for, being in store for. 
A- wake, a. not sleeping, lively, heedful. 
A-wake, v. t. or l. pret. awaked or awoke, to 

cease to sleep, to rise from the dead. 
i-ea, v. t. to awake, to put in action. 
A-wak-en-ed,* ppr. roused from sleep. 
A-wak-en-ing, ppr. rousing from sleep. 
A-wa';-dn»ing, n. a rousing from sleep, or from 

lessness in spiritual concerns. 
A-ward', v. I. to adjudge, to assign by sentence. 
A- ward, ft. a sentence, a determination. 
A-ward-ed, p. adj udged, assigned by sentence. 
A-ward-er, n. one who assigns, or judges. 
A-vvard-ing, ppr. assigning by judgment. 
A-ware, a. foreseeing, apprised before. 
A- way, adv. at a distance, begone, let us go. 
Awe, u . fear mingled whh reverence, dread. 
Awe, v. t. to strike with awe, or fear. 
Aw'-ed,* ^.'struck, or deterred by awe. 
Aw'-ful, a. striking awe, terrible, hateful. 
Aw'-ful-ly, adv. in an awful manner, solemnly. 
Aw'-fyl-ness, n. the quality of striking with awe. 
A- while, adv. for some space of time. 
Awk'-ward, a. clumsy, unhandy, ungraceful. 
Awk'-ward-ly, adv. clumsily, ungracefully. 
Awk'-ward-ness, ft. clumsiness, ungracefulness. 



Awl, n. a pointed instrument to pierce holes. 
Aw'-less, a. without power to excite awe. 
Awn, 7i. the beard of corn or grass. 
Awn'-mg, n. a covering from the sun. 
AwnMess, a. without awn. [aside. ] 

Aw-ry , a. or adv. asquint, unevenly, uneven, jj 
Ax'-i-form, g. having the shape of an ax. 
Ax'-il-la-ry, a. belonging to the armpit, or axiL 
Ax'-i-om, 7i. a self-evident proposition or truths 
Ax'-is, n. the line on which any thing revolves. 
Ax'-le, ) n. a shaft on which carriage wheels 
Ax'-le-tree, \ turn. 

Ay, or Aye, adv. yes, used to affirm or assent. 
Aye, adv. always, ever, again, once mora 
Az'-ure, a. blue, or light blue, sky-colored. 
Az'-ure, n. a fine light-blue color, the sky. 
Az'-ur-ed,* a. being of an azure color. 
Az'-y-mous, a. unleavened. 

B. 

BAA, v. i. [ba.] to cry like a sheep. 
Ba'al, ft. the name of a Canaanitish ido*. 
Bab'-ble, v. i. to talk idly, to tell secrets. 
Bab'-ble, ) 

Bab'-ble-ment, > n. idle talk, senseless prattle. 
Bab'-bling, ) 

Bab'-bler, n. an idle or great talker, a telltale. 
Babe, n. an infant child of either sex, baby. 
Babe-ry, n. finery to please or amuse a child. 
Ba'-bish, a. childish, foolish, pettish. 
Ba'-bish-ly, adv. like a babe, childishly. 
Bab-oon, n. a large species of monke3 r 
Ba'-by, n. a child, linunt, girl's doll, little image 
Ba'-by-hood, n. the state of being a baby. 
Ba'-by-house, n. a place for children's dolls. 
Bab-y-lo'-nian, ) a. pertaining to Babylon, mix- 
Bab-y-io'-nish, $ ed, confused. 
Bab-y-lon'-ic, a. made at Babylon, disorderly. 
Bae-ca-lau'-re-ate, n. the degree of bachelor of 

arts. 
Bac'-cha-nal, ) a. reveling in intemrerance, 
Bac-eha-na'-iian, ) noisy. 
Ba€-cha-nal, ? n. one who indulges in 
Bac-eha-na'-lian, S drunken revels, 
Bac'-cha-nals, n. pi. feasts of drunkenriess and 
Eae-cif '-e-rous, a. producing berries. [re vela 



BAF 



BAL 



43 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Bae-civ'-o-rous, a. subsisting on berries. 

Bach'-e-lor, n. a man who has not been married, 
one w ho takes his first degree in any profes- 
sion, a low knight. 

Bach'-e-lor-ship, n. tiie state of a bachelor. 

Back, n. the hinder part, rear, thick part. 

Back, adv. backward, behind, on things past. 

Back, v. t. to mount, second, support, put back. 

Back '-bite, v. t. p. backbit; pp. backbit, backbit- 
ten ; p. to slander an absent person. 

Back'-bJ -ter, n. one who slanders secretly. 

Back'-bl-ting, ppr. slandering one when absent. 

Back'-bi-ting, n. reproach cast on one absent. 

Back'-bone, n. the bone in the back. 

Back'-door, n. a door placed behind a house. 

Back'-ed,* p. mounted, supported, moved back. 

Back-gam'-mon, n. game with dice and tables. 

Back'-ground, n. ground in the rear, obscurity. 

Back'-hand-ed, a. with the hand turned back. 

Back'-house, n. a building behind a house. 

Back' -ing^ ppr. mounting on the back, seconding. 

Back'-roorn, n. a room behind another. 

Back-side, n. the hinder part of any thing. 

Back-slide, v. i. p. backslid ; pp. backslidden ; 
to fall off, depart from, apostatize. 

Back-sll-der, n. one who falls off or goes back. 

Back-sli-ding, ppr. falling from faith professed. 

Back-sll-ding, n. a falling back, off, or aw^ay. 

Back'-stairs, n. stairs in the back of a house. 

Back'-sword, n. a sword with one edge. 

Back'-ward, a. unwilling, dull, slow, sluggish. 

Back'-w^ard, adv. back, in time past. 

Back'-ward-ly, adv. unwillingly, slowiy. 

Baek'-ward-ness, n. a want of will, sluggishness. 

Ba'-eon, n. [balm] hog's flesh cured with salt 
and dried. 

Bad, a. ill, sick, wicked, hurtful, imperfect. 

Badge, n. a mark of distinction. 

Badg'-er, n. a quadruped of the size of a hog. 

Bad'-ly, adv. in a bad manner, not well. 

Bad'-ness, n.abad state, want of good qualities. 

Baf '-tas, n. India cloth or plain muslin. 

Baf '-fle, v. t. to elude, confound, defeat. 

Baf '-fled,* p. eluded, frustrated, confounded. 

Baf'-fler, n. one who confounds, or defeats. 

Baf '-fling, , ppr. eluding, defeating; a. shifting 
often, disappointing. 



Bag, n. a sack, pouch, purse, udder. 

Bag, v. t. or i. to put into a bag, swell, puff up.' 

Bag-a-telie, n. [bag-a-tel'] a thing of no impor- 
tance. 

Bag'-gage, n. a worthless woman, utensils ofay 
army, clothing, &c. carried on a journey or 

Bag'-ged,* p. swelled, put in a bag. [voyage. 

Bagging, ppr. causing to swell, putting in a bag 

Bag'-ging, n. cloth for bags. 

Bag-nio, n. [ban'-yo,] a hot bath, a brothel. 

Bag'-plpe, n. a Scotch musical instrument. 

Bag'-pl-per, n. one who plays on a bagpipe. 

Eaii, n. a surety for another, release from custody 
on giving security, handle. 

Bail, v. t. to give bail or security, to admit to 
bail, release upon bail, deliver goods in charge, 
lade w-ater with a bucket, &c. 

Bail-a-ble, a. that may be bailed, admitting bail 

Bail-bond, ti. a bond given by a prisoner and his 
surety. 

Bail-er, ) n. one who delivers goods in trust to 

Bail-or, ) another. [trust. 

Bailee', n. one to whom goods are delivered in 

Bail-if, n. an executive officer, one appointed to 
execute process, &c. 

Bail-i-wick, n. the jurisdiction of a bailif. 

Baii-ment, n. a delivery of goods in trust. 

Bail-piece, n. a slip of paper or parchment con- 
taining a recognizance of bail. 

Baim or bam, n. a child. 

Bait, v. t. or i. to put on a bait, give or take re- 
freshment, set dogs upon, flutter. 

Bait, n. a temptation, refreshment. 

Bait-ed, p. having a bak, fed, attacked, set on. 

Bait-ing, ppr. iurnisliing with bait, feeding 
harassing. 

Baize, n. a coarse woolen stuff with a long nap. 

Bake, v. t. or i. baked : pret. baked, baken ; p 
to heat or harden by fire, be baked, "dress. 

Bak'-ed,* p. hardened by heat. 4t 

Bake-house, u. a place for baking. 

Ba'-ker, n. a person that bakes for a livelihood. 

Ba'-ker-y, n. trade of a baker, place for baking 

Ba'-king, ppr. hardening in heat. 

Ba'-king, n. the quantity baked at once. 

Bal'-ance, n. a pair of scales, part of a watch, 
constellation, difference of accounts- 



44 



B AL 



BAN 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Bal'-ance, v. t. or i. to make equal, settle, hesitate. 
Bal'-anc-ed,* p. charged with equal weight, ad- 
justed, made even. 
Ba 7 '-ane-er, n. one who uses a balance, member 

of an insect used in balancing. 
Bal'-aoc-ing, ppr. making of equal weight, or of 

equal amount. 
Bal'-€o-ny,n. a gallery on the outside of a house. 
Bald, a. without hair on the top and back part. 

of the head, bare, plain, inelegant. 
Bal-der-dash, ft. odd mixture, mean discourse. 
B'ud-Iy, adv. nakedly, meanly, inelegantly. 

.s, n. a want of hair, plainness. 
B;iIJ-pate, n. a pate without hair. 
Bald-rick, n. a girdle, the zodiac. 
Bale, n. a pack of goods, misery, calamity. 
Bale, v. t. to put into bales. 
Bal-e-ar'-ic, a. pertaining to Majorca and Minorca. 
Bfdo-ful, a. sorrowful, sad, full of mischief. 
Ba-lis'-ter, n. a cross bow. 
Ba-lize, n. a sea mark, a pole raised on a bank. 
Balk, n. [bank] a rafter, beam, ridge, disap- 
aent. 

t. [bank] to disappoint, miss of, refuse. 
[-ed,* p frustrated, plowed in ridges. 

i, ppr. disappointing, plowing in ridges. 
Ball, u. any round thing, a dance. 
Ball, v. i. to form or collect into a ball. 
Bal'-lad, n. a song, a trifling song. 

.sing-er, ?i. a person who sings ballads. 

l! used to steady a ship. 
• , v. t. to load with ballast, to keep steady 
-ed, p. furnished with ballast, [sailing. 
Bal'-last-ing, ppr. furnishing with baMast. 

. n. a comic dance, a khid of dramatic 
poem. 

Ic, a. pertaining to the balista, an en- 
gine for throwing stones. 

. V, n. a spherical hollow body, a ball, a 
>w vessel to be filled with gas. 
, a. a little ball, little ticket. 
. v. i. to choose or vote by ballot. 

> . ?i. a box for receiving ballots. 
ing, ppr. voting by ballot, 
r-ing, n. the act of voting by ballot. 
Iron 1 an oduriferous sap, fragrant oint- 
ment, thai which heals, a plant 



Biilm, v.t. bam] to anoint with balm, to soothe 

B'alm-y, a. [bamyj of or like balm, sweet, fra- 
grant, soft. 

Bal'-ne-a-ry, n. a bathing-room, bath, bagnfc 

Bal-ne-a'-non, n. a bathing, the act of bafhijig. 

Bal-sam, n.an oiiy, aromatic substance flowing 
from trees, that which gives ease. 

Bal-sam '-ic, a. healing, mitigating, unctuous, soft 

Bal-sam'-ic, n. a healing softening medicine. 

Bai'-tic, n. a sea between Sweden and Jutland. 

Bal'-us-ter, n. a rail, a small pillar or column, 

Bal'-us-trade, n. a row or set of little pillars. 

Bam-boo ; , n. a plant of the reed kind in India, 

Bam-boo'-zle, v. t. to trick, [a low word.] 

Ban, a. a public notice, curse, censure, interdict. 

Ban-a-na, n. a species of the plaintain tree, and 
its fruit. 

Band, n. bandage, linen, ornament, company. 

Band, v. t. to tie or join together, conspire. 

Band'-age, n. something bound over, a fillet. 

Ban-dan '-a, n. a kind of silk handkerchief. 

Band'-box, n. a slight or thin kind of box. 

Band'-ed, p. bound or united in a band. 

Band'-ing, ppr. uniting in a band. 

Ban'-dit, n. pi. bandits, banditti, outlaws, rob- 
bers. 

land'-edet, \ n ' a little band or fiat moldin £- 

Ban-do-leers, n. a lethern belt thrown over the 
right shoulder. 

Ban'-dore, n. a kind of lute. 

Band'-rol, n. a little flag or streamer. 

Ban'-dy, n. a club for striking a bail. 

Ban'-dy, v. t. or i. to beat or toss about, debate 

Ban'-dy-leg-ged,* a. having crooked legs. 

Bane, n. mischief, ruin, poison. 

Bane-fid, a. hurtful, destructive, poisonous 

Bane-ful-ly, adv. perniciously. 

Bane-ful-ness, 71. a destructive nature or quality. 

Bang, v. t. to beat, thump, treat roughly. 

Bang, n. a blow, thump, knock, stroke, ra;>. 

Ban'-ish, v. t. to drive or force away, to e.vile. 

Ban'-ish-ed,* p. driven away, exiled. 

Bau'-ish-er, n. one who banishes or drives away 

Ban'-ish-ing, ppr. compelling to quit one's coun- 
try, driving away. 

Ban'-ish- ment, n. an expulsion from one's own 



BAP 



13 A R 



45 



book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, grin, as, thin, thou. 



country by authority, exile, a voluntary aban- 
donment of one's country. 

Bank, n. a ridge of earth, side of a stream, 
bench of rowers, a joint fund for discounting 
notes and issuing bills, a banking company, 
or their edifice. 

Bank, v. I. to raise a mound, inclose with a bank. 

Bank'-a-ble, a. that may be discounted or re- 
ceived by a bank. 

Ban! bill ) n ' a P roimssorv note issued by a 

Bank-note [ bankm S company, payable to 
' 5 bearer. • 

BamV-ed,* p. inclosed or fortified with a mound. 

i-rjik'-er, n. one who deals in money or discounts 
notes, i [mound. 

Rank'-ing, ppr. inclosing or fortuying with a 

Bauk'-ing, n. the business of a banker. 

Bank'-rupt, n. a trader who fails to make pay- 
ment when due, stops business, or does any 
act to defraud creditors. 

Bank '-nipt, a, broke for debt, unable to pay. 

Pank'-rupt, v. t. to render unable to pay debts. 

Pank'-rupt-cy, n. a failure in trade. 

Bank'-rupt-ed, p. rendered insolvent. 

h ank'-rupt-ing, ppr. rendering insolvent. 

Fank'-stock, n. shares in a banking capital. 

Pan'-ner, n. a flag, military standard, streamer. 

Ban'-ner-ed,* a. furnished with a banner, [tie. 

Ran'-ner-et, n. a knight made in the field of bat- 

Ban'-nock, n. a cake of oat-meal or peas-meal. 

Ban'-quet, n. a feast, grand entertainment. 

Ban'-quet, v. £. to give a feast, to fare well. [fare. 

Ban'-quet-ing, ppr. feasting, partaking of rich 

Ban'-quet-ing, n. a feast, rich entertainment. 

Ban'-ter, v. t. to run upon, rally, ridicule. 

Ban'-ter, n. rallery, slight satire, joke. 

Ban'-ter-ed,* p. laughed at in good humor. 

Ban'-ter-er, n. one who ridicules or rallies. 

Ban'-ter-ing, ppr. joking, laughing at in plea- 
santry. 

Bant '-ling, n. a very young child, an infant. 

Bap'-tism, 77. the application of water to the 
body, an ordinance by which a person is ini- 
tiated into Christ's visible church. 

Bap-tis'-mal, a. pertaining to baptism. [sion. 

Sap'-tist, n. one who holds to baptism by immer- 

Bap'-tist-e-ry, n. a place for baptizing at, a font. 



Bap-tlze, v. t. to administer the sacrament of 
baptism to, to christen. 

Bap-ti-zed,* p. christened. 

Bap-tl-zer, n. one who administers baptism. 

Bap-ti-zing, ppr. christening. 

Bar, n. a-boltj stop, cross beam for security, in- 
closure in an inn or court room, division in 
music, bank of sand in a river, body of Jaw 
vers, an exception in pleading. 

Bar,i;. t. to fasten, secure, hinder, shut (tut. 

Barb, n. a Barbary horse, arrow, point, beard 

Barb-a-can, n. an outward fortification. 

B'ar-ba'-ri-an, n. a man uncivilized or brwlai 

Bar-ba'-ri-an, a. savage, cruel, wild, unciyiitk xi 

Bar-bar'-ie, a. foreign, outlandish, rude. 

Bar-ba-rism, n. savageness, ignorance, impro- 
priety of speech, an uncivilized state. 

Biir-bar'-i-ty, n. a savage state, cruelty. 

Biir-ba-rlze, v.t. to make or render barbarous 

Biir-ba-rous, a. cruel, rude, uncivilized. 

Biir-ba-rous-ly, adv. cmelly, inhumanly. 

Biir-ha-rous-ness, n. cruelty, barbarism. 

Blir-l>ate, a. bearded, gaping^ ringent. 

Bar'-be-cue, w, a hog, &c. roasted whole. 

Bar'-be-cue, v. t. to dress and rottel h I 02 tvh 

-Barb-ed,* a. jagged with hooks, beard* 

Barb-el, n. the name of a large coarse fzsh. 

Barb-er, n. one that shaves beards. 

Bar-ber-ry, n. a prickly shrub and its berry. 

Bard, n. a poet, an ancient British poet. 

Bare, a. naked, plain, simple, poor, lean. 

Bare, v. t. to make bare or naked, snip. 

Bare-bone, n. a very lean person. 

Bar-ed,*^. made bare, stripped pf covering. 

Bare-fa-ced,* a. with the face uncovered, sbaine- 

Bare-fa-ced-ly, adv. shamefully, openly, [le.ss. 

Bare-fa-ced-ness, n. impudence, boldness 

Bare-foot, a. without shoes or stockings. 

Bare-head-ed, a. with the head uncovered. 

Bare-leg-ged,* a. having the legs uncovered. 

Bare-ly, adv. merely, only, nakedly, openly. 

Bare-ness, n. nakedness, leanness, poverty. 

Bar-gain, n. a contract, agreement. 

Bar-gain, v. t. to make a contract, agree. 

Bar-gain-ed,* p. covenanted, agreed, stipulated 

Bar-gain-ee', n. one who buys or agrees to take 
a thing to be transferred 



4:6 



BAR 



BA S 



Bar, fall, what, pre}', marine, pin, bird, move, 



Bar-gain-er, n. one who sells or agrees to sell. 

Barge, n. a row-boat for landing or pleasure. 

Barge-man, n. one who manages a barge. 

Barg'e-mas-ter, n. the owner of a barge. 

Ba-ril'-ia, n. a plant w-hich furnishes an alkali 
for making glass and soap, a] so the alkali. 

Bark, n. the - rind of a tree, a small ship. 

Bark, v. t. to make a noise, clamor, strip trees. 

Bark, } n. a ship with three masts without a 

Barque, ) mizzen topmast. 

Bark-bound, ft. having the bark too firm and 

Bark-ed,* p. stripped of the bark. [close. 

Bark-er, n. one that strips off bark, a clamorer. 

Bark-ing, ppr. stripping off bark, crying out. 

Bark-ing, n. a stripping offbark, clamor of a dog. 

Bark-y, a. consisting of bark, like bark. 

Bar-ley, n. grain that malt is made of. 

■corn, n. a grain of barley, the third part 
of an inch. 

Barm, n. yeast, scum of malt -liquor. 

Barm-y, a. containing or like barm, frothy 

Barn, n. a storehouse for corn, hay, stabling. 

Barn-a-ele, n. a shell often found on the bottom 
of ships, a species of goose. 

Bar-na-cles, n. irons on horses' noses, spectacles. 

Ba-rom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to show the 
weight of the atmosphere. 

Bar-o-rnet'-rie-al, a. relating to a barometer. 

Bar'-on, n. a degree of nobility next to a viscount. 

Bar'-on-age, n: the dignity of a baron, whole 
body of barons. 

Bar'-on-ess, n. a baron's lady, or wife. 

Bar'-on-ot, n. knight of the first degree. 

Bar-o'-ni-al, a. belonging to a barony. 

Bar'-o-ny, n. lordship of a baron. 

Bar'-rack, n. a building to lodge soldiers in. 

Bar'-ra-tor, n. one who excites law suits, the mas- 
ter of a ship who commits fraud. 

Bar'-ra-try, n. foul practice in law, any fraud of 
a shipmaster. 

Bar-red,* p. fastened with a bar, hindered. 

Bar'-rel, n. a cask containing about thirty gal- 
lons more or less, a tube, a cylinder. 

Bar'-rel, v. f. to put in a barrel, to pack as meat. 

Bar'-rel-ed,* p. put or packed in a barrel. 

Bar'-rel-ing, ppr. putting in a barrel. 

Bar'-ren, a. unfruitful, scanty, dull, unmeaning. 



Bar'-ren, n. an unfertile tract of land. 

Bar'-ren-iy, adv. unfruitfully, unproiitably. dully 

Bar'-ren-ness, n. unfruitfulness, a want of matter. 

Bar-ri-ea.de, n. an obstruction, bar, impediment, 
hinderance, defense. 

Bar-ri-cade, v. t. to fasten, fortify, secure. 

Bar-ri-ea'-ded, p. fortified by a barricade. 

Bar-ri-ca'-ding, ppr. defending by a bfirncfade. 

Bar'-ri-er, n. a boundary, limit, defense, 

Bar-ring, ppr. fastening with bars, hindering* 

Bar'-rister, n. a counselor at 

Bar'-row, n. a 'tiand carriage, a gelt swine, a 
hillock raised over the d 

Bar-shot, n. two balls joined by a. -bar 

Biar-ter, v. t. to exchange, truck, swap, trade. 

Bar-ter, n. traffick by exchange. 

Bar-ter-ed,* p. exchanged. 

Bar-ter-er. n. one who trades by exchange 

Bar-ter-ing, ppr. trading by exchange. - 

Bar'-y-tone, a. denoting a grave sound. 

Bav'-y-tone, n. a male voice or deep sound : a 
Greek verb oil which the grave accent is un- 
derstood, [in a columnar form 

Ba-salt, n. a dark orgra}ash black mineral often 

Ba-salt-ic, a. pertaining to ; : 

Base, n. the bottom, foundation, pedestal, sup- 
port, the gravest part in music. 

Base, g. mean, vile, worthless, cowardly, low. 

Base, v. t. to found, to set or lay, to embase. 

Base-born, a. born out of wedlock, bastard. 

Bas-ed,*^. founded, laid. 

Base-less, a. without support, chimerical. 

Base-ly, adv. meanly, dishonorably, vilely. 

Base-ment, n. the ground floorof a building 

Base-ness, n. meanness, vileness, bastardy. 

Base-vi-ol, n. a musical instrument for playing 
the gravest part. 

Ba-shaw', n. a Turkish viceroy. 

Bash'-ful, a. wanting confidence, modest. 

Bash'-ful-ly, adv. timorously, modestly. 

Bash'-ful-ness, n. extreme modesty, diffidence. 

Bas'-il, 11. the sloping of a tool. 

Bas-il, v. t. to grind a tool to an angle. 

Bas'-il, n. the tanned skin of a sheep. 

Bas'-il-ed,* p. ground to an edge with an angle. 

Bas'-il-ic, n. a hall or court of justice, a vein. 

Ba-sil'-i-ccn, n. a kind of salve or ointment. 



B AT 



B E A 



4? 



book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Bas'-il-isk, n. a cockatrice, a piece of ordnance 

Ba'-sin, n. [basnj a vessel, pond, bay, deck. 

Ba'-sis, n. foundation, support. 

Brisk, v. i. to lie exposed to the heat, to warm. 

Bask-ed,*jp. exposed to warmth. 

Bask-ing, ppn exposing one's self to genial heat, 

B-iss, n, a fish, a species of tree. 

Fas '-set, n. a game at cards. 

lias-soon', n. a musical wind instrument. 

Bas-tard, n. a spurious child or thing. 

Ba's-tard-Ize, v. i. to determine one a bastard. 

Bas-tard-i-zed,*p. proved Id be a bastard. 

Bus-tard-y, r>. a spurious or unlawful 1 

Baste, v. t. to beat, sew slightly, drip butter. 

Bast-ed, p. beat, moistened with fat, sewed. 

Bas'-tile, t?. an old castle in Paris, used as a pri- 
son, now demolished. 

Bas-tin-ade, v. I. to beat the feet, cudgel. - 

Bas-tin-ade, n. a beating, a cudgeling. 

Bast-ing, ppr. beating, moistening with drip- 
ping, sewing with long stitches. 

Bast-ing, n. a beating, a moistening with fat. 

Bas'-tion, n. [baschun,] a mass of earth standing 
out from a rampart. 

Bat, n. a stick used at cricket, an animal. 

Bate, v. t. or i. to take less, abate, sink, cut off. 

Ba-teau, n.^batto',] a long light boat, bread in 
tiddle. 

Bath, n. a place to bathe in, a measure. 

Bathe, r. /. to wash in water, soak, soften. 

Bafh-ed,*jp. washed, bedewed. 

Badh-er, n. one that immerses himself in water. 

Battling, ppr. washing by immersion, foment- 

RaCh-ing-tub, n. a vessel for bathing. [ing. 

Bat-ine, ppr. abating, deducting. 

Ba^'-Iet, 7i. 6.71 instrument to beat linen with. 

Ba-toon, n. a club, a marshal's staff, a badge of 
honor. 

Bat'-tail-ous, a. warlike, appearing as if arrayed. 

Bat-tal'-ia, n. the order of battle, battie array. 

Bat-tal'-ion, n. a body of foot from 500 to 800 men. 

But'-ten, v.t. or i. [bat'n,] to make or become fat. 

Ba:'-ten, n. a narrow piece of board. 

Bat'-ter, h. a mixture of flour, water, eggs, &c. 

Bat'-ter-ed,* p. beaten, impaired by beating. 

Bat'-ter-ing, pjir. beating, bruising. [walls. 

Bat'-ter-ing-ram, n. an engine for beating down 



Bat'-te-rr, n. act of battering, line of cannon, 

parapet, a vat to beat indigo in. 
Bat'-tle, n. a combat, engagement, main body. 
Bat'-tle, v. i. to contend in fight, dispute. 
Bat'-tle- ax, n. weapon used in battle, a bill. 
Bat'-tle-door, n. an instrument to strike shuttle- 
cocks. 
Bat'-tle-ment, n. a wall indented on the tops of 

buildings. 
Baw'-ble, n. a gewgaw, trifle, trifling thing. 
Bawd, n. a procuress of lewd women. 
Bawd, v. ). to act the bawd, to procure. 
Bawd'-i-ly, adv. obseenely, lewdly, otter. 
Bawd'-i-ness, n. ribaldry, obscenity. 
Bawd'-ry, n. the employment of a bawd. 

-v. a. unchaste, filthy, foul, obscene. 
Bawl, v. i. or t. to speak very loud, call, cry 
Bawl'-ecl,* p. proclaimed by outcry. [aloud. 

BawV-ing. ppr. crying or calling aloud. 
Bawl '-ing, n. a great noise, loud crying. 
Bay, v. to bark as a dog, hem in, surround. 
Bay, a. inclining tc a chestnut brown. 
Bay, n. a recess or arm of the sea, an inclosure 

in a bam, a state of being hemmed in; land 

covered with the bay tree, (Carol.) 
Bay-ed,* p. barked at, followed with balking. 
Bay-ing, r*pr. following with barking. 
Bay-br;f-iy, n. a shrub with oily berries. 
Bay-salt, n. ^ah formed by evaporation, [guru 
Bay-o-net, n. a broad dagger fixt at the end of a 
T:-ay-o-net, v. t. to stab with a bayonet. 
\ p. stabbed with a bayonet. 

stabbing with a bayonet. 
Bay?, v. an honorary crown or garland, a prize 
Ba-ziir, ?;. in Turkey, a market. 
Bdei-i-um, n. a gummy resinous 

juice from the East. 
Be, i". i. and aiixilicn-y, pasf, was ; pp. been, to 

exist, or have a certain state. 
Beach, 7<. a sandy shore, strand. 
Bea-con, 7?. [helm,] any object to give notice of 

danger, but chiefly a light to direct seamen. 
Bead, ». a small ball, a globule, a molding. 
Bea-dle, ». a crier, messenger, petty officer of a 

court, pansh, college, Sic. 
Bead-roll, n. a list of persons who are prayed for 
Bea-gle, n. a small hound, a hunting dog. 



48 



BE A 



BED 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Beak, n. the bill of a bird, a point. 

Beak-ed,* a. having a beak, pointed. 

Beak-er, n. a cup with a spout like a bird's beak. 

Beam. ??. a main timber, balance of scales, ray 
of the sun, &c. yoke of a chariot, horn of a 
jstag. 

Beam, v. i. or t. to throw out rays, dart, glitter. 

Beam-ing, ppr. emitting rays of light. 

Beam-ing, n. emission of rays of light, radiation. 

Beam-loss, a. without rays of light. 

Beam-y, a. shining, radiant, having horns. 

Bean, n. the name of many lands of vetches or 
pulse, etc 

Bear, v. t. pret. bore ; p. born ; to bring forth, as 
young. 

Bear, v. t. pret. bore ; p. borne ; to carry, endure, 
convey, sustain, wear, produce. 

Bear, n. an animal, rude man, constellation. 

Bear-bait-ing, n. the baiting of bears with dogs. 

Bear-gar-den, n. a place where bears are kept 
for sport. 

Beard, t n. hair on the chin, &c. a jag, point. 

Beard, v. t. to pull by the beard, oppose. 

Beard-rjd, a. having a beard, jagged. 

Beml-less, a. without a beard, youthful. 

Bear-er, ij. a carrier of any thing, supporter. 

Bear-ing, ppr. bringing forth, supporting, car- 
rying. 

Bear-ing, n. position with respect to mother. 

Beast, n. an irrational animal, brutish man. 

Beast-h-nese, n. brutality, nastiness, filthiness. 

Beast-ly, a. brutish, nasty, filthy, obscene. 

. ' . or i. p. beat ; pp. beat, beaten ; to strike 
with repeated blows, to throb, to outdo, con- 
quer, thrash, tread, hammer. 

ound of a dnun, a stroke, [done. 

Beat, Beat-en, p. [beatn,i struck, hammered, out- 

Beat-er, n. one who beats or strikes. 

Be-a-tif'-ie, a. making happy, blissful. 

Be-a-tif '-ic-al-ly, adv. in a very happy manner. 

Be-at-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. admission to heavenly ho- 

Be-at'-i-fy, v. t. to bless, to make happy, [nors. 

Beat-i ng, ppr. striking repeatedly, throbbing. 

Beat-ing, n. correction by blows, a drubbing. 

Be-at'-i-tude, n. happiness, blessedness, glory 

Beau, n. [bo,] a man of dress, coxcomb, fop. 

Beau-ish, a. [bo'ish,] gay, foppish, gallant. 



Beau-monde, n. [bo-mond,] the fashionable 
world. 

Beau-te-ous, a. [bu'te-us,! fair, handsome. 

Beau-te-ous-ly, adv. [bu'te-us-ly,] in a beauteous 
manner. 

Beau-fce-ous-ness, n. [bu'te-us-ness,] handsome- 
ness, beauty. 

Beau'-ti-fied,* p. embellished. 

Beau'-ti-ful, a. elegant in form, fair. 

Bc«u-'ti-ful-ly, adv. in a beautiful manner, finely. 

Beau'-ti-ful-ness, n. elegance of form, beauty 

Beau'-ti-fy, v. t. to adorn, grace, deck. 

Beau'-ti-fy-ing, ppr. adorning, embellishing. 

B^au'-ty, n. whatever pleases the eye. as sym- 
metry, grace, handsomeness of person, ele- 
gance of buildings, assemblage of ornaments; 
a very handsome person. [a hat 

Bea-ver, n. an amphibious animal, and his fur ; 

Bec-a-f 'i-co, n. a bird called fig-pecker. 

Be-calm, v. t. [be-cam,] to quiet, appease, make 
easy, still. [no wind. 

Be-calm-ed,* p. or a. [be-cam-ed,] quiet, having 

Be-culm-ing, ppr. [be-cam-ing,] making calm. 

Be-caus'e, con. that is, by cause, for this reason 

Beck, n. a sign with the hand or head. 

Beck, v. i. to nod or make a sign with the head. 

Beck'-ed,*j?. notified by a nod. [another. 

Beck'-on, v. i or t. [bek'n,] to make a sign to 

Beck'-on-ed,* p. [bek'nd,] notified by a sign. 

BeeK-on-ir.g,£pr. [bek'ning,] makmg a sign. 

Be- cloud', v. t. to* cloud, to obscure, to darken. 

Be-cloud'-ed, p. obscured, darkened 

Be- cloud '-ing, ppr. obscuring, clouding. 

Be-come, v. i. p. became ; pp. become ; to fit, or 
befit, to sit gracefully, to be made. 

Be-com-ing, ppr. or a. suitable to, graceful. 

Be-com-ing-ly, adv. in a becoming manner, fitly. 

Be-eom-ing-ness, n. suitableness, propriety. 

Bed, n. a place to sleep on, lodging, channel of 
a river, plat in a garden, bank of earth, [sow. 

Bed, u.6. or i. to put to, or into bed, lie, sleep, 

Bed'-ded,7?. laid in a bed, inclosed in surround- 
ing substances, stratified. 

Bed'-ding, ppr. laying in a bed, stratifying. 

Be-dab'-bie, v.t. to wet, to sprinkle. 

Be-dag'-gle, v. t. to soil or make muddy. 

Be-dash', v. t, to wet by spattering water on. 



BEE 



B E G 



49 



book, dove, full, use, can. chaise, gem, as, thin, iheu. 



Be-daub', v. t. to daub over, to besmear with 

any thing slimy. 
Be-daub'-ed,* p. besmeared, made dirty. 
Be-daub'-ing, ppr. daubing over, besmearing. 
Be-daz'-zie, v. t. to dazzle, to confound the sight. 
Bed'-eham-ber, n. a room to sleep in. 
Bed'-elothes, n. sheets, blankets, coverlet, & c. 
Bed'-ding, n. a bed and its furniture, [for beds. 
Be-deck', v. t. to deck, trim, adorn, dress up. 
Be-deck'-ed,* p. decked, adorned. 
Be-deek'-ing, ppr. adorning, ornamenting. 
Be-dew' v. t. to moisten gently, wet with dew. 
Be-dew'-ed,* p. moistened, as with dew. 
Be-dew'-ing, ppr. moistening as with dew. 
Bed'-fel-low, n. one lying in the same bed. 
Be-dim', v. t. to make dim, to obscure. 
Be-dim'-med,* p. made obscure, darkened. 
Be-dim'-ming, ppr. making dark or dim. 
Be-diz'-en, v. t. [be-diz'n,] to adorn, [low.] 
Bed'-lam, n. a mad house, a noisy place. 
Bed'-lam-Ite, n. a madman, a noisy person. 
Be-drag'-gle, v. t. to soil by drawing in mud. 
Be-drag'-gled,* p. soiled in mud. [mud. 

Be-drag'Mdmg, ppr. making dirty by drawing in 
Be-drench', v. t. to drench, to soak with water. 
Be-drench'-ed,* p. drenched, soaked. 
Bed'-rid, Bed'-rid-dtn, a. confined to the bed. 
Bed'-room, n. an apartment for a bed. 
Be-drop', v. t. to besprinkle with drops. 
Be-drop'-ped,* p. sprinkled as with drops. 

Bed'"? 1 ' \ n ' a frame for su PP ortm S a bed. 

Bed'-tmie, n. the hour of going to rest. 

Bee, n. the name of a genus of insects which 

are very numerous, the honey-bee. [food. 

Bee'-bread, n. the pollen of flowers collected for 
Bee'-eat-er, n. a bird that feeds on bees. 
Bee'-hTve, n. a box or vessel for the habitation 

of honey-bees. 
Beech, n. the name of a tree. 
4 Beech-en, a. [beeclm,] belonging to the beach. 
Beech-mast, n. the fruit of the beech. » 
Beef, n. the flesh of an ox, cow, or bull. 
Beef-eater, n. a yeoman of the guards, (Eng.) a 

gross person. 
Been, port. pcrf. of be, pronounced bin. 
Beer, n o. liquor made of malt and hops t &c. 



Beet, n. the name of a garden root. 
Bee-tie, n . a large heavy mallet, rammer, insect 
Bee-tie, v. i. to jut out, hang over, project. 
Bee-tle-brow-ed,* a. prominent in the forehead. 
Bee-iie-head-ed, a. stupid, heavy, blockish. 
Beeves, n. pi. of beef, cattle, oxen, cows. 
Be-fAl,v.i.pret. befeil, pp. befallen; happening to. 
Be-fall-ing, ppr. happening to, occurring to. 
Bc-nV, v. t. to become, suit, be suitable, adorn 
Be-hV-ting, ppr. or a. suiting, becoming. 
Be-fool', v. t. to make a fool of, to deceive. 
Be-fool'-ed,* p. deceived, led into error. 
Be-fool'-ing, ppr. fooling, deceiving. 
Be-fore, prep, in front, sooner, in presence of. 
Be-fore, adv. sooner, in time previous. 
Be-fore-hand, adv. before in thing, time or place 
Be-fore-hand, a. well provided with means. 
Be-f ore-time, adv. formerly, of old, of old time 
Be-foul', v. I. to make foul, daub, dirty, soil. 
Be-foul'-ed,* p. made foul, daubed, soiled. 
Be-fr?'end', v. t. to favor, use kindly, serve. 
Be-friend'-ed, p. favored, countenanced. 
Be-fr/end'-ing, ppr. favoring, aiding. 
Be-fring'e, v. t. to adorn with fringe. 
Be-fring'-ed,* p. adorned with fringe. 
Beg, or bey, ?i. a Turkish governor. 
Beg, v. t. to ask earnestly, take for granted. 
Be-get', prei. begat ; p. begot, begotten; to causs 

to be produced. 
Be-get'-ter, n. one who causes to be produced. 
Beg'-gar, n. one who lives by begging. 
Beg'-gar, v. t. to bring to want, to ruin. 
Beg'-gar-ed,* p. to reduce to beggary, to exhaust. 
Beg'-gar-ing, ppr. reducing to poverty. 
Beg'-gar-li-ness, n. poverty, meanness, stinginess 
Beg'-gar-ly, a, very poor, mean, stingy. 
Beg'-gar-y, n. great want, indigence, poverty. 
Beg'-ged,*p. earnest!}' solicited, supplicated. 
Beg'-ging, ppr. asking alms, supplicating. 
Be-gin', v. t. pret. began ; p. begun ; to take rise, 

enter upon, do the first act. 
Be-gin'-ner, n. one who begins, a first attempted. 
Be-gin'-ning, />;#*. first entering upon, taking rise 
Be-gin'-ning, n. the first part of time, original, 

first cause, act or state, commencement. 
Be-gird, v. t. pret. begirded, p. begirt ; surround, 

or encompass. 



50 



BEL 



BEL 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Be-gTrd-ed, Be-glrt, p. girded, surrounded. 

Be-gmdg'e, v. t. to grudge, to envy the posses- 
sion of. [sion of. 

Be-grudg'-ed,* p. grudged, envied the posses- 

Ee grudg'-ing, ppr. envying the possession of. 

Be-g?zlle, v. t. to deceive, amuse, cheat. 

Be-g (/.il-ed,* p. deceived, cheated. 

Be-g.v-il-ing, ppr. deceiving, cheating. 

Begun', p. of begin. [count. 

Be-half, n. [behaf,] favor, cause, support, ue- 

Be-have, v. i. or t. to cam*, demean, conduct, act. 

Be-ha'-ved,* p. of behave, 

Be-ha'-ving, ppr. carrying one's self. 

Be-h-av-ior, n. conduct, a course of life. 

Be-head, v. t. [behed',] to cut off the head, de- 
capitate. 

Be-head-ed, p. [behed ed,] decapitated. 

Be-hec/d-ing, ppr. [behed'ding,] cutting off the 

Be- held', p. of behold. [head. 



he'-moth, n. a large beast mentioned in the a BelP-found-er, n. wuewho easts bells 



ripture, perhaps the river horse, or hippo 

potamus. 
Be-hest', n. a command, order, message. 
Be-hind, pr. or adv. at the back, in the fear, out, 

of sight, remaining, inferior to. 

-hand, a. being in arreaf, backward, 

heing in poverty. 
Be- hold, v. t. p. and pp. beheld : to see, to view. 
Be -hold- en, a. [beholdn,] obliged, indebted. 
Be hold-er, n. one who beholds, a spectator. 
Be-ho'd-ing, ppr. fixing the eye upon, observing. 
Be-hoof ', n. what behooves profit, advantage. 
Be-hoov'e, v. t. to befit, to Be necessary, to be- 
Be-hoov'-ed,* p. of behoove. [come. 

Be-hoov'-ful, a. tit, useful, profitable. 
Be'-ing, ppr. of be, existing. 
Be'-ing, ?i. existence, a person or thing that exists. 

-»r, v. t. to thump, beat soundly. 
Se-la'-bor-ed,* p. beaten soundly. 
Ste-la'-bof-ing, ppr. beating soundly. 
Be-la-ted, a. late in time, benighted, too late. 
Be-lay, v. t. to waylay, to lie in wait, fasten. 
Be-lay-ed,* p. ambushed, made fast. 
Be-lay-ing, ppr. lying in wait for, making fast. 
Belch, v. t. or i. to throw wind from the stomach. 
Belch, n. the act of belchiner. malt liquor. 
(Reich -od,* p. ejected from the stomach. 



Belch'-ing, ppr. throwing from the stomach. 
Bel'-dam, n. a hag, old or scolding woman. 
Bejea-guer, v. t. [beiee'gerjto besiege, block up 
BeF-fry, n. a place where bells are rung. 
Bel'-gie, rz. pertaining to Belgica, or Flanders 
Be'-li-al, n. Satan, the devil, wickedness, vice. 
Be-lie, v. t. to slander, speak falsely of, feign. 
Be-li-ed,* p. falsely represented, counterfeited 
Be-lief, n. credit given to evidence, strong of 

full persuasion of mind, opinion, creed. 
Be-liev-a-ble, a. deserving credit, credible. 
Be-iieve, v. t. or i. to trust in, credit, have faith 
Be-liev-ed,* p. credited, trusted in as true. 
Be-lie v-er, n. one that believes or credits. 
Be-liev-ing,£7/r. giving credit to as true. 
Bell, n. a hollow sounding vessel of metal. 
Bell, v. i to grow like a bell in shape, to swell. 
Bell'-flow-er, n. a genus of plants whose fiowet 

resembles a bell. 



Bell'-found-er-y, n. a place far casting bells 
Bell'-man, n. a crier of goods, a crier. 
Bsll'-met-al, n. a composition of copper, tin, 

zink and antimony. 
Bell'-ring-er, n. one whose business is to ring a 

belh 
Bell'-shap-ed,* a. having the shape of a belt. 
Bell'-wefher, n. a wether or sheep that leads the 

flock. 
Belle, n. [bel] a handsome, gay young lady 
Belles-let-ters,«. pi. [bel-letter,] polite literatures. 
BeMig'-e-rent, a. carrying on war. 
Bel-Ug'-e-rent, n. a party engaged in war. 
Bel'-low, v. i. to roar like a bull. 
Bel'-low, n. a roaring, like that of a bull. 
Bei'-Iow-ed,* p. of bellow* 

Bel'-low-ing, ppr. roaring, uttering a loud sound. 
Bel'-low-mg, 71. a loud cry or roaring. 
Bel'-lows, n. an instrument to blow a fire. 
Bel'-Iy, n. the part of the body containing the 

entrails, that which resembles it. 
Bel'-ly, v. i. to bulge or hang out, project, swell. 
Bel'-ly-bano, n. a band that encompasses tJi^f* 

belly. 
Be-long', v. ?. to be the property of, to pertain t© 
Be-long'-ed,* p. of Belong. 
Be-long'-ing, j/pr. pertaining t» 



BEN 


BES 


51 


book, dove, i'i 


ill, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 








Be-lov-ed,* a. greatly loved, dear to the heart. 

Be-low, pr. and adv. under, inferior, unbecom- 
ing, on earth, or in hell, opposed to heaven. 

Belt, n. a leathern girdle, sash, zone, strait. 

Be-lu'-ga, 7t. a cetaceous fish valued for its oil 
and skin. [nig. 

Bei'-vi-dere, n. a pavilion on the top of a build- 

Be-mlre, v. t. to drag or sink in the mire. 

Bemir-ed,* p. of bemire. 

Be-moan , v. t. to make a moan, lament, bewail. 

Be-moan-ed,* p. lamented, bewailed. 

Be-mcan-ing, ppt. lamenting, bewailing. 

Ben, or Ben'-nut, n. a purgative fruit- 
Bench, n. a seat, a judge's seat, justices. 

Bend, v. t. and i.p. and pp. bended, bent,to crook, 
bow, submit, apply, subdue. 

Bend. n. a turn, curve, knot, band. 

Bend'-ed, p. bent, crooked, subdued. 

Bend'-ing, ppr. forming a curve, stooping. 

Be-neafh, zrep. and adv. under, unworthy of. 

Ben-e-die'-iion, n. blessing, acknowledgment. 

Ben-e-fac'-tion, n. charitable gift, benefit, favor. 

Ben-e-fac'-tor, n. he that confers a benefit. 

Ben-e-fac/- tress, n. she who confers a benefit. 

Ben'-e-fice, n. a church-living, benefit. 

Bcn'-e-fic-ed,* a. possessed .of a benefice. 

Be-nef'-i-cence, n. generosity, bounty, goodness. 

Be-nef-i-cent, a. kind, delighting in good works. 

Ben-e-fi' 7 -cial, a. advantageous, profitable. 

8en-e-ii"-cial-ly, adv. advantageously, usefully. 

Ben-e-fi'-'-cial-ness, n. profitableness, usefulness. 

Ben-e-fV'-cia-ry, n. one who holds a benefice. 

Ben'-e-fit, n. kindness, advantage, profit. 

Beu'-e-fit, v. t. to do good, profit, favor. 

Ben'-e -fit-ed, p. profited. 

Een'-e-fit-ing, ppr. profiting, doing good to. 

Be-nev'-o-lence, n. good will, kindness, a free 
gift. 

Be-nev'-o-lent, a. kind, affectionate, generous. 

Be-nev'-o-lent-ly. adv. with good will. 

Be-ni^ht, v. i. to involve in night, to darken. 

Be-nio-ht-ed, p. or a. overtaken by the night, 
involved in darkness, or ignorance. 

Se-nufn, a. [benine] kind, . generous, liberal, 
wholesome. 

Be-nig'-ni-ty, n. kindness, graciousness. 

Be-nlg'n-ly adv kindly, graciousl}-, favorably. 



Ben'-i-son, n. a blessing, benediction, reward. 

Bent, see bended. 

Bent, n. a curve, tendency, inclination, grass. 

Bent, Bent-grass, n. a grass of several species 

Be-num', v. t. to deprive of feeling. 

Be-num'-med,* p. deprived nf feeling. 

Be-num'-ming, ppr. rendering insensible. 

Be-queafh, v. t. to leave or give by will. 

Be-queaih-ed,* p. devised by will. 

Be-queaf h-ing, ppr. giving by testament. 

Be-quest', n. a legacy, a gift by will. 

Be-rate, v. t. to chide vehemently, to scold. 

Be-rat'-tle, v. t. to fill with rattling sounds, to 
chide, to scold. 

Be-reave, v. t. p. aAd pp. bereaved, bereft, to de- 
prive, to strip, to make destitute. 

Be-reav-ed,* j). deprived, made destitute. 

Be-reave-ment, n. loss, deprivation. 

Be-reav-ing, ppr. depriving, stripping. 

Be-reft', see bereave. 

Berg'-a-mot, n. a species of pear, a species of 
citron, a species of perfume, snuff, tapestry. 

Bcrg'-an-der, n. a duck that breeds under chfTs. 

Berg'-mas-ter, //.abailif or chief officer. 

Be-rhyme, v. t. to celebrate in rhyme. 

Be-rhym-ed,* p. mentioned in rhyme. 

Ber'-lin, n. a kind of coach contrived at Berlin. 

Ber'-ri-ed,*7?. famished with berries. [seeds. 

Ber'-ry, n . a succulent, or pulpf fruit, with naked 

Berth, n. a station in which a ship rides, a room 
in a ship, and a box to sleep in. [color 

Ber'-yl, n. a gem or mineral of a pale greenish 

Ber'-yl-line, a. like beryl, of a pale green color. 

Be-seech, v. t. p. and pp. besought, to entreat, 
pray, beg, ask with earnestness. 

Be-seem, t>. r. to become, to be fit, or worthy of. 

Be-set', v. t. p. and pp. beset, to surround, in- 
close on all side:-, waylay, harass. 

Be-set'- ting, ppr. surrounding, besieging. 

Be-side, prep, at the side, over and above. 

Be-sides, adv. over and above, distinct from 

Be-siege, v. t. to lay siege to, beset closely. 

Be-sicg-ed,* p. laid siege to, to beset. 

Be-sieg-er, n. the party besieging. [force. 

Be-sieg-ing, ppr. surrounding with an armed 

Be-smear, v. t. to daub, soil, foul, sully. 

Be-smear-ed,* p. bedaubed, soiled. 



52 



BET 



B E W 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bard, move, 



Be-smear-ing, ppr. bedaubing. 
B^'-som, n. a brush of twigs, a broom. 
Be-sot', v. t. to stupefy, to make stupid or foolish. 
Be-sot'-ted, p. made sottish or foolish. 
Be-sot'-ting. ppr. making stupid, infatuating. 
Be-sought, pret. and pp. of beseech, [besaut'J to 

ask earnestly, to supplicate. 
Be-span"-gle, v. t. to adorn' with spangles. 
Be-span"-gled,* p. adorned with spangles. 
Be-span"-glmg, ££>?-. embellishing with spangles. 
Be-spat'-ter, v. t. to spatter, to soil with water 

and dirt. 
Be-speak, v. I. p. bespoke, bespoken, to speak 

for before hand, to forebode, show. 
Be-speak-er, n. one who bespeaks, or orders • 
Be-speak-ing, ppr. speaking for beforehand. 
Be-spoke, see bespeak. 
Be-spread, v. t. p. bespread; to spread over, 

cover. 
Be-sprin'-kle, v t. to sprinkle or scatter over. 
Be-sprin'-kled/p. sprinkled over. 
Best, a. im/srlaiive t most good, of the first ex- 
cellence. 
Bes'-tia', a. like a beast, beastly, brutal, filthy. 
Bes-P al'-i-ty, r>. the quahty of a beast, degene- 
racy from human nature. 
•Be-stTrj v. t. to move quick, to hasten. 
Be-stir-red,* p. roused into vigorous action. 
Be-stir-ring, ppr. quickening motion. 
He-stow, v. f. to give, lay out or un, confer. 
Be-stow-ed,* p. given, conferred, laid up. 
Be-stow-ing, ppr. giving, conferring, repositing. 
Be-stow-merit, n. act of bestowing, or giving. 
Be-stride, v. I. p. bestrid, pp. bestrjd, bestridden ; 

to stride over, extending the legs over. 
Be-strld-ing, ppr. extending the legs over or 
across. 

V, v. t. to set with studs, to adorn with 
boss / 

Be-studf'-ded, p. adorned with studs or bosses. 
Be-sp . adorning with studs. 

B°t, n. a wager, strike, name, ahbrev. for Betty. 
: or wagH', stake a wager. 
id, p. \\h<k^-<<\.. laid as a pledge. 
Bet'-ting, ppr. laying a wager. 
Be-tuke, v. I. p. betook, betaken ; to have re- 
course to, to resort to. 



Be-tak-ing, ppr. resorting to, applying one's sej^ 

Be'-tei, Be'-tle,?i. a species of pepper shewed bv 
the Chinese. 

Be-think', v. t. and i. p. bath ought ^to reflect, re- 
collect, consider. [come 

Be-tlde, v. i. p. betid, betided ; to befall, happen 

Be-time, Be-times, adv. in good time, seasonabV. 

Be-to '-ken, v. t. [betokn] to signify, foreshow 

Be-tok-ened,* p. signified, foreshown. [denote 

tfe-tok-ening, ppr. foreshowing, denoting. 

Bet'-o-ny, n a genus of bitter plants. 

Be-took, see betake. 

Be-tray, v. t. to violate a trust, deliver up trea- 
cherously, disclose in violation of duty o? 
trust, expose what is meant to be concealed. 

Be-tray-ed,* p. delivered up or exposed treache- 
rously. 

Be-tray-er, n. one who betrays or tells, a traitor 

Be-tray-ing, ppr. violating confidence, exposing 

Be-troth', v. t. to give or receive a marriage pre- 
mise, contract, name to a benefice. 

Be-troth'-ed,* p. contracted for future marriage 

Be-troth'-ing, ppr. contracting for future map 
riage. 

Be-troth'-ment, n. contract of marriage. 

Be-trust', v. t. to intrust, put into power. 

Be-tFust'-ed, p intrusted, confided. 

Be-trust'-ing, ppr. intrusting, confiding. 

Be-trust'-menr, n. act of intrusting, thing en 

Bet'-ter, a. comparative, more good. [trusteo. 

Bet'-ter, v. t. to improve, mend, advance. 

Bet'-ter-ed,* p. made better, improved, mended, 

Bet'-ter-ing, ppr. improving, meliorating. 

Bet'-ters, n. pi. superiors in age or qualities. 

Bet'-tor, ??. one that lays bets or wagers. 

Bet'-ty, n. an instrument to break open doors. 

Be-tween, ) prep, in the middle, common to two 

Be-twixt', > or more. 

Bev'-el, ?2. a kind of square rule. 

Bev'-el, v. t. to form to an angle. 

Bev'-el-ed,* p. cut to a bevel angle. 

Bev'-el-ing, ppr. forming to a bevel angle. 

Bev'-er-age, n. liquor, a treat in drink. 

Bev'-y, a. flock of birds, brood, company. 

Be-wail, v. t. to lament, grieve for, bemoan. 

Be-wail-ed,* p. lamented, bemoaned. 

Be-waU-ing, ppr. lamenting, expressing grief fes 






BID BIL 


52 


book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Be- ware, v. i. to be cautious, take care of. 

Be-wil'-der, v. t. to puzzle, perplex, mislead. 

Be-wil'-der-ed,* p. led into perplexity, confound- 

Be-wil'-der-mg,pp\ involving in perplexity, [ed. 

Be-witch', v. t. to charm, please very much. 

Be-witoh'-ed,* p. charmed, fascinated. 

Be-witch'-ing, ppr. charming, fascinating ; a. 
having power to charm, or please to excess. 

Be-witch'-ing-ly, adv. in a fascinating manner. 

Be-witch'-ment, n. fascination, a charming. 

Be-uTay, v. t. to betray, disclose perfidiously. 

Be-roray-ed,* p. betrayed, disclosed in breach of 
trust. 

Be-wray-ing, ppr. betraying, disclosing in breach 

Bey, n. a Turkish governor. [of faith. 

J ;e-vond', prep, on the further side, out of reach. 

Bez'-el, n. the part of a ring in which the stone 
is set. 

Be'-zoar, n. a stone-like substance found in the 
stomach of goats, anti-poisonous. 

Bi-as, n. inclination, weight on one side. 

Bl-as, v. t. to incline partially, prepossess. 

I i-as-ed,*p. inclined to one side, prejudiced. 

Br-as-ing, ppr. inclining to one side, warping. 

bib, 7t. a cloth under the chins of infants. 

Bi-ba'-cious, a. addicted to drinking. 

Bib'-ber, n. a drinker, tippler, drunkard. 

Bi-bl©, n. the volume that contains the Scrip- 
tures of the Old and New Testament. 

Fib'-li-eal, a. of or relating to the bible. 

Bib-li-o-graph'-ic, ) a. pertaining to a descrip- 

Bio-li-o-graph'-ie-al, S tionof books. 

Bib-li-og'-ra-phy,77. a history or account of books. 

BiV-list, n, one conversant with the bible. 
Uib'-u-lous, a. that is apt to imbibe, spungy. 
Bice, Bise, n. a blue paint or pigment. 
Bick'-er, v.i. to dispute about trifles, quiver. 
Birk'-er-er, n. one who wrangles or skirmishes. 
Bick'-er-ing, jo/w. quarreling, contending, quiver- 

g T - rorn ; I a. having two horns. ^ 

B;-corn'-ous, S 

Bid, v. t. p. bid, bade ; pp. bid, bidden ; to offer, to 

command, invite. 

Bid, n. an offer of a price. 

Bid'-der, n. one that offers or commands. 

Bid'-ding, ppr. offering, commanding, uniting. 

Bid'-ding, n. an offer, invitation, direction. 



Bl-dent'-al, a. having two teeth. 
Bl-det', n. a small horse or nag. 
Bi-en'-ni-al, a. continuing two years, happening 

once in two years. 
Bier, n. a carriage to bear the dead to the grave. 
Bies-tings, n. the first milk of a cow. 
Bl-fa'-ri-ous, a. two-fold, pointing two ways. 
Bif'-e-rous, a. bearing fruit twice a year. 
Bif'-ed, Bif'-i-date, a. two cleft, divided. 
Bif'-lo-rous, a. bearing two flowers. 
Bl'-fold, a. two-fold, double, of two kinds. 
Bl-form, a. having two forms or bodies. 

Bi-fur-ca-ted, ( a ' forked » having two branches. 
Big, a. large, swelled, pregnant. [time. 

Big'-a-mist, n. he who has two wives at one 
Big'-a-my, n. the crime of having two wives at 

once. 
Bl-gem'-in-ate, a. twin-forked, having a forked 

petiole, as a leaf. 
Big'-gin, n. a kind of cap used for a child. 
BlgM, n. a small bay, the coil or bend of a rope. 
Big'-ness, n. size, bulk, greatness of quantity. 
Big'-ot, n. one unduly devoted to a party. 
Big'-ot-ed, a. unduly devoted, prejudiced. 
Big'-ot-ry, n. blind zeal, superstition. 
Bl-ju'-gous, a. having two pairs of leaflets. 
Bi-la'-bi-ate, a. having two lips as a corol. 
Bi-lam'-el-late, a. having the form of a flatted 

sphere, longitudinally bifid. 
Bi-land-er, n. a small vessel, a kind of hov. 
Bl-lat'-e-ral, a. having two sides. 
Bil'-ber-ry, n. a shrub and its berry. 
Bil'-bo, 77. a rapier sword, fine or choice sword. 
Bii'-boe^ 77. pi. a sort of stocks on board a ship. 
Bile, 77. a yellow bitter liquor secreted in the liver. 
Bilge, 77. the protuberant part of a cask, the 

breadth of a ship's bottom. 
Bilge, v. i. to suiter a fracture in the bottom. 
Bilg"-ed,* p. fractured in the bilge. 
Bilge-wa-ter, ?7. water lying in the bilge. 
Bil'-ia-ry, a. belonging" to the bile. 
Bil'-lings-gate, ?7. a fish market, foul language. 
Bil'-ious, a. pertaining to bile. 
Bl-lit'-e-ral, a. consisting of two letters. 
Bilk, v. t. to frustrate, cheat, defraud. 
Bilk'-mir, ppr. frustrating, defrauding. 

5* 



54 



BIP 



B IT 



Biir, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, biro, move, 



Bill, n. the beak of a fowl, a hooked instrument 
for cutting, an account or statement of par- 
ticulars, as goods, &.c. a note, draft of a law 
not. enatted, exhibition of charges, "dre. 

Bill, v. t. or i. to kiss, caress, fondle, publish. 
BiU'-eL n. a small letter, log of wood. 
BiiT-et, v. t. to quarter soldiers, settle. 
Bili'-Pt-ed, p. quartered by tickets. 
Biil'-et-ing, ppr. quartering by tickets. 
BiU'-iards, n. pi. a game with balls and sticks. 
Bill'-ions, n. millions of millions. 
Bii' -low, n. a large wave or swell of the sea. 
Bil'-low, v. i. to swell into billows. 
Bil'-low-ing, ppr. swelling into large waves. 
Bir-ljw-y, a. swelling or roaring like a wave. 

BUo'-hed 6 * \ a ' divid8d int0 two Iobes - 

Bi-loc'-u-lar, a. containing two cells as a pod. 

Bin, n. a repository for corn, &c. chest, box. 

Bin'-a-cle, n. a box on board a vessel to cover 
the compasses and lights. 

Bl-na-ry, a. double, composed of two. 

Bi-nate, a. being double, or in couples. 

Bind, v. t. or i. p. and pp. hound; to tie, confine, 

cover, gird, restrain, oblige, confirm, form a 

* border round, make or become close or costive. 

Bind, n. a stalk of hops, a quantity of eels. 

Bmd-er, n. one who binds books, that which 
binds. 

Blni-er-y, n. a place for binding books. 

Blnd-ing, ppr. confining, covering, making cos- 
tive, «. that obliges, obligatory. 

Blnd-ing, n. a bandage, the cover of a book. 

BT-noe'-u-lar, a. having two eyes or apertures. 

B r -no'-ini al, a. consisting of two names or mem- 
bers. 

Bi-og'-ra-pher, n. a writer of a person's life. 

Bi-o-graph-ic, ) a. pertaining to the history 

Bl-o-graph'-ie-a!, $ of a person's life. 

Bi-og ; -ra-phy, n. a history of one's life and cha- 
racter. 

Bip'-a-rous, a. producing two at a birth. 

Bl-part'-L-Ue, / a. that may be divided into two 

Bip'-ar-tite, $ parts. 

Bip'-ar-tite, a. havin 1 ' *wo corresponding parts. 

Bl-ped, n. an animal naving only two feet, a hu- 
man being. 



Bip'-e-da!, a. having two feet. 

Bi-pen'-nate, a. having two wings, or pinnate 
leaves on each side of the petiole. 

Bl-pet'-a-lous, a. consisting of two flower-leaves. 

Bl-quad'-rate, n the fourth power in mathema- 
tics. 

Bl-quad-rat'-ie, a. relating to the fourth pows? 

Bi-ra'-di-ate, a, having two rays, as a fin. 

Birch, n. the name of a tree, a rod 

Birch, BTrch-en, a. consisting of birch 

B**d, n. a fowl, a flying animal, propem a 
.-mall fowl. 

Bird-cage, n. a cage to keep birds in. 

Bird-eye, ) a. seen as if by a flying bird 

Birds-eye, ) above. 

Blrd-iime, n. a glutinous substance. 

Birth, n. [berth,] the act of coming into Kte, re- 
generation, lineage, origin, convenient room, 
place to lodge in. 

Birth-day, n. [berth'day,] the day of one's birth, 
or the same day of the month in even* suc- 
ceeding year. 

Birth-place, n. rberth'place,] the town or place 
where one is Jjora. - [birth. 

Birth-right, n. [berth'right,] aright derived from 

Bis'-cuit, n. [biskit,] a kind of hard bread, cake. 

Bl-sect', v. t. to divide into two equal parts. 

Bi-sect'-ed, p. divided into two equal parts. 

Bi-sect'-ing, ppr. dividing into two equal parts. 

Bl-see'-tion, ??. a division into two equal parts. 

Bish'-op, n. a spiritual overseer, a prelate, the 
head of a diocese. 

Bish'-op-ric, v.. a diocese, the jurisdiction of a 
bishop. 

Bis-muth, n. a metal of yellowish or reddish 
white color, and lamellar texture. 

Bis'-on, ??.a wild quadruped of the bovine kind. 

Bis-sex'-tile, n. leap-year, every fourth year. 

Bis'-ter, n. a paint of a deep brown color. 

Bis'-tort, n. knot-grass of many species. 

Bi-suk-ous, n having cloven hoofs. 

Bit, n. the iron of a bridle, a morsel, a coin. 

Bit, v. t. to put a bit in the mouth, to check. 

Bit'-ted, ]>. naving the hits in the mouth. 

Bit'-ting, ppr. piltting hits in the mouth. 

Bitch, n. the female of canine animals. 

Bite, v t. bit, /». bit, bitten, to seize with the 






BLA 



BL A 



55 



book, dove, lull, use, can, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. 



teeth, to crush or break with the teeth, to re- 
proach, cheat. 
Bite, n. act of biting, thing bitten off, a trick. 
Bl-ter, n. one that bites, a sharper. 
Bl-ting, ppr. seizing, or crushing with the teeth, 

sharp, severe, sarcastic. [mouth. 

Bit'-mouth, n. the part of a bridle put in the 
Bit'-ten, p. [bit'n,] seized or wounded with the 
Bit'-ter, a. sharp, cruel, severe, afflictive, [teeth. 
Bit'-ter-ish, a. somewhat bitter. 
Bit'-ter-ish-ness, n. a small degree of bitterness. 
Bit'-ter-ly, adv. sharply, cruelly, severely. 
Bit'-tern, n. the name of a water-fowl. 
Bit'-ters, n. pL bitter vegetables, or an infusion. 
Bit'-u-men, ) ?u an inflammable substance of a 
Bi-tu'-men, S strong smell. 
Bi-tu'-min-ous, a. containing, or like bitumen. 
Bi- valve, n. an animal or shell of two valves. 
Bl-valve, ) a. having two valves which 

Bl-valv'-u-lar, S open and shut, as the oyster. 
Blab, v. t. or i. to tell a secret, tattle. 
Blab '-bed,* p. told, published. 
Blab'-ber, n. a telltale, babbler. 
Blab'-bing, jyrrr. telling tales, prattling. 
Black, a. dark, cloudy, mournful, dismal. 
Black, n. an African, darkest color. 
Black, v. t. to make black, blacken. 
Black'-ball, n. a composition for hlacldng shoes. 
Black'-ball, v. t. to reject by black bal : 
Black'-baJl-ed,*^. rejected, blacked. 
Black'-ber-ry, n. the fruit of the bramble. 
-Biack' : bird, n. in England a singing bird, in 

America, the grackie. [bulls. 

Black'-cat-tle, n. in England, oxen, cows and 
, Black'-ed,* p. made black, blackened. 
Eiack'-en, v. f. or i. [blak'n,] to make or grow 

black, to defame. 
Black'-en-ed,*p. made black, defamed. 
Black'-flsh, n. a kind offish found on the shores 

of New-England. 
8Iack-frI-ar, n. one of the Dominican order of 

monks. 
Black'-guard, n. a person of fnul language. 
Blaok'-ing, ppr. making blacky blackening. 
Black'-ing, n. a substance for blacking shoes. 
Black'-ish, a. somewhat black, dirty. 
Biack'-jack, n. blend, an ore of zink 



Black'-lead, n. an improper name of plumbago, 

as it contains no lead. 
Black'-moor, ??. a black or colored man. r neS8 « 
Black'-ness, n. black color, darkness, atrocious- 
B!aek'~smith, n. a person who works in iron. 
Blsck'-thom, n. the sloe, a shrub for hedges. 
Blad'-der, n. a vessel containing some liquid in 

the body, as urine, bile, &c. 
Blad'-der-y, a. containing, or like bladders. 
Blade, n. a spire of grass, cutting part of sword, 

&lc. gay person, flat part of an oar. 
Bla'-ded, p. "or a. having a blade, or composed " 

of long narrow plates. 
Blain, n. a boil, blister, blotch, ulcer. 
Bla'-ma-hle, a. deserving of blame, faulty. 
Bla'-ma-bJe-ness, n. faultiness, cuipahleness. 
Bla'-rna-bly, adv. in a manner deserving blame 
Blame, v. i. to censure, find fault with. 
Blame, ??. fault, expression of uisapprobation. 
Blam-ed,* p. censured. 
Blame-ful, n. faulty, censurable. 
Blame-less, a. innocent, guiltless;. \ 
Blame-less-ness, n. innocence, harmlessnoss. 
Bia'-mer, n. one that cen 
Bla'-ming, ppr. censuring, disapproving. 
Blame- wor-fhy, n. deserving of blame. 
Blanch, v.-t. to whiten, skin alraends, evade. 
Blanch-ed,*p. whitened, having color taken out 

Blancjh-ing, ppr. whitening, taking out color 
Bland, a. courteous, safe, mild, gentle. 
Bland'-ish, v. i. to smooth, wheedle, flatter. 
Bland'-ish-er, n. one who flatters and soothes. 
Bland '-is h-ing, z^r. flattering with soft words. 
Bland'-ish-ment, n. kind* words, flattery. 
Blank, a. white, pale, unwritten, dejected. 
Blank, n. void space, unwritten paper, disap- 
pointment. 
Blank'-et, n. a woolen covering for a bed. 
Blank' -et, v. t. to toss in a blanket. 
Blank '-et-ed, p. tossed in a blanket. 
Blank'-ly, adv. in a blank manner, palely 
Blank-ness, n. paleness, wanness, confusion 
Blare, v. i. to roar, to bellow. 
Blas-pheme, v. t. to speak wickedly, curse. 
Blas-phe'-med,* p. reviled in profane language 
Blas-phe'-mer, n. a person who reviles God. 



56 



B L E 



B LO 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Blas-phe'-ming, ppr. reviling, reproaching. 
Blas'-phe-mous, a. full of blasphemy. 
Blas'-phe-mous-ly, adv. in a blasphemous way. 
Blas'-phe-my, n. contemptuous, or irreverent 

words uttered impiously against God. 
Blast, n. a gust of wind, sound, blight, explosion 

of po vvder, one smelting of ore. [with powder. 
Blast, v. t. to cause to wither, disappoint, split 
Blast-ed, p. caused to wither, disappointed. 
Rlast-er, n. he or that which blasts. 
Blast-mg, ppr. causing to wither, disappointing. 
Blast-in g, n. a blast, destruction, explosion. 
Blaze, v. t. or i. to flame, bum, publish, abroad. 
Blaze, 7i . a flame, the light of a flame. 
Bla'-zed,* p. published far and wide. 
Bla'-zer, n: a spreader or publisher of reports. 
Bla'-zing, ppr. flaming, publishing far and wide. 
Bla'-zing-star, n. the popular name of a comet. 
Bla'-zon, v. t. [biazn,] to explain, adorn, display. 
BJa'-zon, n. [blazn,] the act or art of heraldry. 
Bla'-zon-ed,* p. [blaznd,] published, displayed, 

adorned. [playing. 

Bia'-zon-ing, ppr. [blazning,] publisliing, dis- 
Bla'-zon-ry, n. the art of describing coats of arms. 
Bleach, v. t. or t. to whiten, to make or grow white. 
Bleaeh-ed,* p. whitened, deprived oi its color. 
Bleach-er, n. one whose business is to whiten 

cloth. 
Bleaeh-ing, ppr. whitening, n. act of whitening. 
Bleak, a. open, exposed to a free current of air, 

cold. 
Bleak-ness, n.exposedness to the wind, coldness. 
Blear, a. watery, dim, weak, sore, bloody. 
Blear, n. t. to make the eyes watery or sore. 
Biear-ed-ness, n. dimness through water. 
B!ear-ey-ed,* a. having watery or red eyes. 
Bleat, v. i. to cry like a sheep. 
Bloat, Bleat-ing, n. the cry of a sheep or goat. 
Bl^at-ing, ppr. crying as a sheep. 
Bleb, n. a little tumor, vesicle or blister. 
Bleed. ». i p. and pp. bkd; to lose or let blood. 
Bleed-ing, ppr. losing, or letting blood. 
Bleed-ing, n. a letting of blood with the lancet. 
P'ern'-ish, v. t. to deform, mark, hurt. 
Biem'-ish, n. a deformity, disgrace, fault. 
Blem'-ish-ed,* p. injured, disgraced, soiled. 
Blein'-ish-ing, ppr. deforming, tarr.ishing. 



Blench, v. t. or i. to shrink, to start back. 
Blend, n. an ore of zink, mock lead, blackjack 
Blend, v. i. to mix, confound in a mass. 
Blend'-ed, p. mixed, confused. 
Blend '-ing, ppr. mixing, confounding by mixture^ 
Blen'-ny, n. a tribe of fish of many varieties. 
Bless, v. t. p. blessed ; pp. blessed, blest ; to give 

success to, make happy, praise, glorify 
Bless''-ed,* p. made or pronounced happy. 
Bless'-ed-ness, n. happiness, content, joy. 
Bless'-ing, ppr. making happy, prospering. 
Bless'-ing, n. a good wish, divine favor. 
Blew, p. of Blow, 
Blight, n. a disease incident to plants, and to tho 

human body. 
Blight, v. t. to affect with blight, to blast. 
Bllght-ed, p. blasted, frustrated. 
Blight-ing, ppr. blasting, disappointing. 
Blind, a. destitute of sight, dark, weak 
Blind, v. t. to darken, stop the sight. 
Blind, n. any thing that intercepts the sight. 
Bllnd'-ed, p. deprived of sight, made obscure. 
Blind-fold, a. having the eyes covered. 
Blind-fold, v. t. to cover the eyes, to deprive of 
Bllnd-ly, ad. tamely, without judgment, [sighfc* 
Bllnd-ness, n. a want of sight, ignorance. 
Blink, v. i. to wink, shut, close, see darkly. 
Blink, n. glimpse, a dazzling whiteness. 
Blink '-ard, n. a person that has weak eyes. 
Blink'-ing, ppr. winking, twinkling. 
Bliss, n. happiness, blessedness, gladness. 
Bliss'-ful, a. very happy, blessed,- full of joy 
Bliss'-ful-ness, n. exalted happiness, felicity 
Blis'-ter, n. a watery rising in the skin. 
Blis'-ter, v. V. or i. to rise in or raise blisters. 
Blis'-ter-ed,* p. affected with blisters. 
Blis'-ter-ing, ppr. raising blisters. 
Blithe, a. gay, merry, sprightly. 

Bllfhe-soine-ness, n. gayety, joyousness. 
Bloat, v. t. or i. to swell, puff up, grow puffy 
Bloat-ed, p. puffed, swelled, made turgid. 
Bioat-ed-ness, n. bloated or swelled state. 
Bloat ing, ppr. swelling, making turgid. 
Blob'-ber, n. a bubble. 
Block, n. a heavy piece of wood, pully. 



BLO 



BLU 



57 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Block, v. t. to shut or stop up. 

Block-ade, n. a close siege. 

Block-ade, i>. t. to surround with a force, to deny 
access to. 

Block-a'-ded,^/). surrounded, denied access to. 

Block-a-'ding, ppr. surrounding, denying access 

Block'-head, «. a stupid or dull person. [to. 

Biock'-head-ed, a. stupid, dull in intellect. 

liloek'-house, n. a fortress to command a pass. 

hiu'k'-ish, a. dull, deficient in understanding. 

Blom-a-ry, n. the first forge for iron. 

Biood, n. a fluid which circulates in animals, a 
family, race, life, death, rake, guilt, punish- 
ment for shedding blood, carnal part opposed 
to spiritual. 

Blood, v. t. to stain with or let blood. 

Biood'-ed, p. bled; stained with blood. 

Bjood-gziilt-i-ness, n. the guilt or crime of shed- 

; * ding blood unlawfully. 

i&lood'-hound, n. a large hunting dog. 

Blood'-i-ly, adv. cruelly, maliciously. 

Blood'-i-ness, n. a bloody state, cruelty. 

Blood'-ing, ppr. bleeding, letting blood., 

5Blood'-less, a. destitute of blood, innocent. 

I>16od'-let-ter, n.one who bleeds with the lancet. 

JRlood'-root, ft. a plant so named from its color. 

23Iood'-shed, n. the shedding of blood, slaughter. 

&ood'-shot,a.red and inflamed by turgid blood- 
vessels. 

f>l<5od'-stain-ed,* a. stained with blood. [leech. 

Blood-suck-er, n. an animal that sucks blood, a 

Biood'-thTrsMr, a. desirous of shedding blood. 

Blood'-y, a. stained with blood, murderous. 

BSood'-y-minded, a. cruel, barbarous, horrid. 

Bloom, n. the blossom or flower of a tree, &c. 
a fine native color, square iron bar. 

Bloom, v. i. or t. to yield blossoms, flourish. 

Bioom'-ing, ppr. opening its blossom ; a. thriv- 
ing with youth and health. 

Bloora'-y, a. full of bloom, flowery, flourishing. 

Blos'-som, n. the flow r er of trees or plants. 

Blos'-som, v. L to put forth blossoms. 

Blos'-som-ing, ppr. opening its flowers, blowing. 

Blos'-som-ing, n. the flowering of plants. 

l r lof, v. t. to blur, stain, efface, disgrace. 

Blot, n. a blur, spot, stain, disgrace. 

Blotch, n. a spot or pustule on the skin. 



Blote, v. t. to dry and smoke. 

Blo'-ted, p. dried and smoked. 

Blot'-ted, p. stained, spotted, erased. 

Blot'-ter, n. one that blots, a waste book. 

Blot'-ting, ppr. staining, obliterating. 

Blow, n. a stroke, gale of wind, egg of a fly. 

Blow, v. i. or t. p. blew, pp. blown; to make a 
current of air, to pout, or puff, to sound, lo 
blossom, to deposit eggs in. 

Blow-er, n. that which increases a current of air 

Blow-ing, ppr. driving as air, impelling, blos- 
soming. 

Blow-pipe, n. an instrument to cast a current c4 
air through flame upon a mineral. 

Blowth, n. bloom, blossoms in general. 
| Blowze, n. a ruddy fat-faced woman. 

Blowz'-y, a. ruddy, fat and ruddy-faced. [Met 

Blub'-her, n. the fat of whales, sea-nettle, a bub- 

Blub'-ber, v.i. to weep so as to swell the cheeks. 

Blud'-geon, [bludjin] a thick stick or club. 

Blue, a. being one of the seven colors. 

Blue, n. one of the seven colors. It is of va- 
rious shades. 

Blue, v. t. to dye or stain blue. 

Blue-bird, n. a small bird with blue feathers. 

Blue-eyed,* a. having blue eyes. 

Blue-ly, ad. with a blue color. 

Blue-ness, n. the quality of being blue. 

Bluff, a. big, swelled, surly, blustering. 

Bluff, ??. a steep bank or high bold shore 

BlufT'-ness, n. swelled state, a blustering. 

Blu'-ing, n. the art of giving a blue color. 

Blu'-isb, a. inclined to blue, rather blue. 

Blun'-der, v. i. to mistake grossly, stumble. 

Blun'-der, n. a mistake, gross overeight. 

Blun'-der-huss, n. a short gun with a large bore. 

Blun'-der-ing, ppr. stumbling, mistaking grossly 
Blunt, a. dull, rough, impolite, plain. 
Blunt, v. t. to dull the edge or point. 
Blunt '-ed, p. made dull, impaired. 
Blunt'-ing, ppr. making dull, repressing. 
Blunt'-ness, n. a want of edge, rudeness. 
Blur, n. a blot, spot, stain, imperfection. 
Blur, v. t. to blot, stain, efface, hurt. 
Blur'-red * p. darkened, stained, spotted. 



58 



BOD 



B O L 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



B\m'-ring,ppr. darkening, staining. 

Blurt, v. t. to throw out at random. 

Blush,!?. ?'. to redden in the face. 

Blush, n. a reddish color on the cheek. 

Blush'-ed,* p. of blush. 

Blush'-ing, ppr. reddening in the face or cheek ; 
a. red," reddish, modest. 

Blus'-ter, v. i. to roar, bully, swagger. 

Bluster, n. a roar, tumult, boast. 

Blus'-ter-ed,* p. of bluster. 

Blus'-ter-ing, ppr. roaring, swaggering ; a. noisy, 
boastful, bullying. 

Blus'-trous, a. noisy, tumultuous, rough. 

Boa/, n. a he-swine. 

Board, n. a piece of timber sawed thin and 
broad, a table, food, diet. 

Board, v. t. or?', to lay or fence with boards, en- 
tor a ship by force, give or receive diet. 

Board-ed, p covered with boards, furnished 
with daily food, entered by force as* a ship. 

Board-er, n. one who has his diet, one who en- 
ters a ship by force. 

Board-ing, ppr. furnishing or receiving diet, en- 
tering by force. 

B oar-is h, a. rude, hoggish, brutal, rough. 

Boast, v. i. or t. to brag, glory in, exult. 

Boast, n. a proud speech, cause of boasting. 

Boast-er, ?i. one who boasts, a braggart. 

Blast-ful, a. vain, haughty. 

Boast-ing, ppr. vaunting, bragging. 

Boast-ing, n. the act of boasting, a boast. 

B'last-ing-ly, ad. in a boasting manner. 

Boat, n. a small vessel moved by oars. 

Boat, v. t. to convey in a boat. 

Boat-a-ble, a. navigable with boats. 

B^at-bill, n. a genus of fowls with a long bill 
like a boat 

B Jat-hook, n. a pole armed with a hook and 
point to push or pull a boat. 

BOat-ing, ppr. conveying in a boat. 

Boat-man, n. a manager of a boat. 

Boat-swain, n. [bosn? one who has charge of a 
ship's boats, rigging, colors, fcc. 

Bob'-bin, n. a small piece of wood on which 
thread is wound for making lace. 

Bode, v. t. to presage, foreshow, portend. 

Bod'-ice, n. a sort of stays for women. 



Bod'-i.-less, a. void of body, spiritual. 
Bod'-i-ly, a. of or relating to the body. . 
Bod'-kin, n. a long instrument, needle. 
Bod'-y, n. the whole trunk of an animal or tree, 

person, matter opposed to spirit, main part 

mass, spirit in liquors, a s} T stem, a number oi 

troops, a corporation. 
Bod'-y-guard, n. a guard of the person. 
Bog, n. a fen or morass, a clump of grass or sot 

in a morass. [swamps 

Bog'-ber-ry, n. the cranberry which grows ir. 
Bog'-gle, v. i. and t. to doubt, hesitate, stop, per 
Bog'-gled,* 7?. of boggle. [plex 

Bog'-gler, n. one that doubts or hesitates. 
Bog'-gling, ppr. doubting, hesitating, stopping. 
Bog'-gy, a. marshy, sw^ampy, fenny. 
Bog'-house, n. a house of office. [marshes 

Bog'-ore, n. iron ore found in swamps an4 
Bog'- rush, n. a rush growing in marshes, a bird, 
Bog'-spav-in, ?i/an encj^sted tumor on a horse's 

hough. [ground 

Bog'-whort, n. the bilberry growing in low 
Bo-liea, n. a< species of black tea. 
Boil, n. an angry sore-tumor. 
Boil, v . i. or t. to bubble through heat 
Boil'-ed,* p. dressed in boiling water. 
Boil'-er, n. a vessel for boiling of liquor, &c. 
Boil'-er-y, n. a place for boiling. 
Boil'-ing, ppr. dressing or cooking in hot ware* *■ 
Boil'-mg, ?i. the act of boiling, ebullition. 
Bois'-te-rous, a. violent, furious, stormy. 
Bois'-te-rous-ly, ad. violently, furiously. 
Bois'-fce-rous-ness, n. turbulence, tumultuousne» 
Bold, a. brave, stout, daring, impudent. 
Bold-face, n. an impudent saucy person. 
Bold-fa-ced,* a. impudent, impertinent. 
Bold-ly, adv. in a bold manner, impudently. 
Bold-ness, n. courage, liberty, assurance. 
Bole, n. 2l measure of six bushels, stem of a tree, 

an earth viscid, soft, and friable. 
Boll, n. a pod, a seed vessel. 
Boll, v. ?". to seed or form into a -seed -vessel. 
Boll-ed,* p. having its seed-vessel formed. 
Bol-ster, n. a large pillow, long cushion. 
Bol-ster, v. t. to pad, support, prop, hold up 
Bol-ster-ed,* p. held up, supported. 
Bol-ster-ing,£>pr. supporting, maintaining. 



BON 



BOR 



59 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Bolt, n. a bar of a door, dart, lightning, a piece 

of canvas of 28 ells or 3-8 yards. 
Bolt, v. i. or t. to shut, fasten, sift, rush out. 
Bolt-ed, p. made fast with a bolt, sifted. 
Bolt-er, n. a sieve to separate flour from bran. 
Bolt-ing, ppr. fastening with a bolt, sifting. 
' Bo'-lus, n. vl large pill, kind of earth. 

Bomb, n. a shell to be filled with powder and 
• sent from a mortar. 

Bom-bard', n. a piece of short thick cannon, 
Bom-bard', v. t. to attack with bombs. 
Bom-bard'-ed, p. attacked with bombs. 
Bom-barcT-ier, n. an officer, a bomb-engineer. 
Bom-bard'-ing, ppr. attacking with bombs. 
Bom-bard'-ment, n. an attack with bombs. 

- Bom-ba-s'in, n. a slight stuff mixed with silk. 
Bom-bast, n. fustian, high sounding words. 
Bom'-bast, ) a. consisting of swelling words, 
BSai-bast'-ic, ) inflated. 

Bomb-chest, n. a chest for bombs. 

- Bom-bic, a. pertaining to the silk- worm. 
Bomb-ketch, ) n. a ship that carries bombs to be 
Bomb-vessel, ) discharged into a fort. 
Ba-na-f I-de, a. in good faith, without fraud. 
Bo-na -sns, n. a quadruped of the cow kind, with 

a long mane and short horns. 
Bond, n. any thing that binds, obligation. 
Bond, v. t. to give bond for, to secure by bond. 
jBond, a. a servile state, enslaved, bound. 
Bond'-age, n. slavery, captivity. 
Bond'-ed, p. secured by bond given, 
flond'-maid, n. a woman slave. 
Bond'-man, n. a man slave. 
•Bond'-serv-ant, n. an absolute slave. 
Bond'-serv-ice, n. a state of slavery. 
Bonds'-man, n. one who is bound as surety for 
Bond'-wo-man, n. a woman slave. [another. 
Bone, n. the most solid part of the body. 
Bane-lace, n. a coarse kind of lace. 
Bone-set, n. a plant, thoroughwort. 
Bone-set-ter, n. a man that sets bones, [bones. 
Bone-set-ting, n. the practice or art of setting 
Bone-spav-in,n. a bony excrescence on a horse's 
Bon'-fire, n. a rejoicing fire for triumph, [hough. 
Bon'-net, n. a covering for the head of very va- 
riable form, a small sail. 
ffon'-ni-ly, ad. prettily, finely gayly. 



Bon'-ny, a. handsome, beautiful, merry. 

Bon'-ten, n. a narrow woolen stuff. , 

Bo'-Aus, n. a premium on a loan, &c. 

Bo'-ny, a. full of bones, strong, stout. 

Bon'-ze, ?i. a priest in China, &c. 

Boo'-by, n. a dull fellow, a large bird. 

Book, n. a volume in which we read or write. 

Book, v. t. to enter in a book. 

Book-ac-count', n. an, account in a book. 

Book'-bmd-er, n. one who binds books. 

Book'-ed,* p. entered in a book, as an account 

Book-ish, a. much given to reading. 

Book-ish-ness, n. fondness for reading, study. 

Book-keep-er, n. one that keeps accounts. 

Book-keep-ing, n. the keeping of accounts. 

Book-learn -ed, a. learned in books, well read 

Book-learn-ing, n. acquaintance with books 

Book-sell-er, n. a seller or dealer in books. 

Book-worm, n. a close student. 

Boom, n. a spar to extend a sail, a chain or ca- 
ble across a river. [the bittern. 

Boom, v i. to swell, to rush and roar, to cry aa 

Boon, a. gay. meny, pleasant, cheerful. 

Boon, n. a gift, present, favor, prayer. 

Boor, n. a clown, lout, countryman. 

Boor'-ish, a. clownish, rustic, rough. 

Boor'-ish-ness, n. clownishness, rusticity. 

Boose, v. i. to drink to excess ; n. a stall. 

Boos'-y, a. tipsy, drunk, (vulgar.) 

Boost, v. t. to push up, to lift, (vulgar.) 

Boot, v. t. to profit, lo put on boots. 

Boot, n. profit, gain, advantage, booty, a cover- 
ing for the legs, part of a coach. 

Boot'-ed,* p. in boots, equipped, ready. 

Boot-ee', n. a short boot. 

Booth, n. a tent, a stall in a fair. 

Boot'-Iess, a. unavailing, unprofitable. 

Boot'-tree, u. a wood to shape a boot. € 

Boot'-y, n. pillage, plunder, spoil, prey. . 

Bor-age, n. the name of a plant, hugloss. 

Bo'-rax, n. a salt used as a styptic and in soder- 
ing, &c. 

Bord'-er, n. an edge or edging, boundary. 

Bord'-er, v. t. or i. to make a border, touch. 

Bord'-er-ed,* p. having a border, ornamented. 

Bord'-er-er, n. an inhabitant on the border, [cent 

Bord*-er-ing, ppr being on the confines, adjs- 



GO 



BOT 



B O W 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. 



Bore, v. t. to penetrate or make a hole with an 
auger or gimblet. 

Bore, j*. a hole made by boring. 

Bo'-re-al, a. northern, towards the north. 

B/-re-as, n. a cold wind, the north wind. 

Bo'-red,* p. perforated with an instrument by 

Bo'-rer, n one who bores, a gimblet. [turning. 

Bo'-ring, ppr. perforating with a gimblet, &.q. 

Born, j?. produced as an animal. 

IS. --me, p. carried, brought, supported. 

B une, n. a limit, a b^ndary. [pany. 

Bor-ough, n. [bur'-roja corporation-town, aeom- 

Lk>r'-row, v. t. ro take by consent to use and re- 
nins the same, oRan equivalent. [ed. 

Bor'-rOw-ed,* p. taken by consent to use, assum- 

Bor'-row-er, n. one who borrows or assumes. 

Bor'-row-ing, ppr. taking by consent, assuming. 

Bb'-som, n. the breast, tender affections. 

Bo-som, v. t. to put in the bosom. 

Bo-som-ed,* p. kept in the bosom, concealed. 

Boss, a. a stud, knob, raised work. 
* Ii>ss'-ed,* a. studded or ornamented with bosses. 

Soss'-y, a. containing bosses, ornamented. 

Bo-tan'-ie, ) a. pertaining to botany or the de- 

Bo-tan'-ic-al, ) scription of plants. 

Bot'-a-nist, n. a person skilled in plants. 

Bot'-a-nlze, v. i. to seek for plants, to examine 
the vegetable kingdom. 

Bot'-a-ny, n. that branch of natural history that 
treats of plants. 

Botch, n. a swelling, patchwork. 

Butch, v. I. to mend clumsily, patch 

Botch'-ed* p. clumsily mended, patched. 

Botch'-er, n. a bungling sewer. 

Botch '-iiig, ppr. mending clumsily. 

Both, a. two considered by themselves, applied 
to persons, things, words, and members of 
sentences. 

Bolh'-er, v. t. to perplex or tease, [vulgar.]. 

Bote, n. small worms in the intestines of horses. 
■, n. a vessel for liquor, a rial. 

Bot'-tle, v. t. to put into bottles. 

Bot'-tled,* p. put or inclosed in a bottle. 

Bo t'- tie-screw, n. a screw to draw corks. 

Bot'-tling, ppr. putting in a bottle or bottles. 

Bo; '-tern, n. the lowest part, a foundation, a val- 
ley, oall, ship, dregs. 



Bot'-tom, v. t. to put a bottom to, to fix. 

Bot'-tom-ed,*p. furnished with a bo! torn, fount led. 

Bot'-tom-ing, ppr. furnishing with a bottom. 

Bot'-tom-less, a. having no bottom. 

Boi/-toui-ry,?t. a borrowing of money, and pledg- 
ing aj ship to secure the repayment. 

Bough, n. [bou] an arm of a tree, branch. 

Bou-gie, n. wax candle, an instrument 
i Bought, p. and pp.. of buy, [feasft] purchased. 

Bounce, v. i. to leap, spring, boast. 

Bounce, n. a leap, kick, sudden noise. 

Bounc'-ed * p. of lounce. 

Bounc'-ing, ppr. leaping, boasting. 

Bound, v. t. or i. to limit, end, spring, fly badt 

Bomid, p. of bind, tied, confined. 

Bound, a. destined, tending or going to. 

Bound'-ed, p. limited, confined, restrained. 

Bound'-en, a. required, necessary. 

Bound'-a-ry, n. a limit, mark, restraint. 

Bound'-iess, a. unconfined, imlimited. 

Bound'-less-ness, n. being without limit. 

Bound '-stone, n. a land -mark. 

Boun'-te-ous, a. liberal, magnificent. 

Boun'-te-ous-ly, adv. liberally, generously. 

Bomi'-te-ous-ness, n. liberality, generosity, kind- 
ness, goodness. 

Boun'-ti-ful, a. free to give, liberal, generous. 

Boun'-ti-fiil-ly, adv. liberally, generously. 

Boim'-ti-ful-ness, n. generosity in giving. 

Bonn' -ty, "n. hberality in giving, generosity, .a 
premium. 

Bou-quet, n. [bookay,] a bunch of flowers. 

Bour-geois, n. [burjois',1 a kind of printing lynca. 

Bour-geon, v. i. [bur'jun,] to bud, to sprout. 

Bourne, see borne. 

Bout, n. a turn, trial, essay, attempt. 

Bo'-vine, a. pertaining to cattle of the ox kiad. 

Bow, v. I. and i. to bend down, stoop. 

Bow, n. act of bending in civility, the rounding 
part of a ^..p's side forward. [stick, Arc 

Bow, n. an instrument to shoot arrows, a fiddle- 

B jw-leg-ged,* a. having crooked legs. 

Bow-man, n. one who uses a bow, an archer 

Bow-ed,* p. bent, crushed, subdued. 

Bow'-els, n. parts within the body. 

Bow'-er, n. an arbor, an anchor. 

Bow'-er-y, a. full of bowers, shady 






BRA 



61 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Bowl, n. the hollow of a cup or glass. 

Bowl-er, ti. one who plays at bowls. 

Bowl-ing-green, n. a green for bowlers. 

Bow-sprit, n. a large spar at a ship's head. 

Bow-string, ?>.. a string u>ed for a bow. 

Bow'-ing, ppr. bending, stooping in civility. 

Box, n. a tree, a case or coffer, seat in a play- 
house or room, blow on the ear, a cylinder 
for an axletree, quantity in a box. 

Box, v. t. or i. to put in a box, to strike. 

Box'-ed,* p. inclosed in a box, struck on the ear. 

Box'-en, a. [box'n] made of box, like box. 

Box'-er, a. one who fights with the fist 

Dox'-ing, n. the act of"fighting with the fist. 

Boy, n. a male cr^ild, lad, youth. 

Boy'-hood, n. state or condition of a boy. 

Boy'-ish, a. like a boy, childish, trifling. 

Boy'-ish-ly, ad. childishly, foolishly, idly. 

Bov'-ish-ness, ) x •-, r , c „ 

Boy'-ism, \ n ' childishness,, folly. 

Brace, n. that which holds, a strap or bandage, 
Brace, v. I. to bind, tie, tighten. [a pair. 

Bra'-ced,* p. furnished with braces, made tight. 
Brace-let, n. an ornament for the wrist. 
Bra'-cer, n.that which makes tight, an astringent. 
Brach-i-al, a. belonging to the arm. 
Brack'-et, n. a small support of wood. 
Brack'-ish, a. saltish, salt, like sea water. 
Brack'-ish-ness. n. a saltish taste, or quality. 
Brad, n. a thin nail without a head. 
Brag, v. t. to boast, swagger, puff. 
Brag, n. a boast, a game at cards. 
Brttg-ga-do'-cio, n. a bragger, vain boaster. 



Brag'-eart, ) , 

Brai'-ier, \ n ' a boaster - 



Brag -ging, ppr. boasting ostentatiously. 
Braid, v. t. to weave together, plat, fold. 
Bra-d, n. a weaving, knot, lace, edging. 
Brain, n. soft substance within the skull, the 

seat of sensation and intellect. 
Brain-less, a. destitute of thought, silly. 
"Brain-pan, n. the skull containing the brains. 
Brain-sick, a. diseased in the understanding. 
Brake, old p. of break. 
Brake, n. a thicket of shrubs, instrument for 

dressing flax, handle of a pump. 
Bra'-ky, a prickly, rough, thorny. 



Bram'-bie, n. a very prickly shrub. 

Bram'-in, n. a Gentoo priest. 

Bra-min'-ic-al, x. pertaining to the Braining 

Bram'-in-ism, n. the religion of the Bramins. 

Bran, n. the outer coats of wheat, rye, &c. se- 
parated fron. the flour by grinding. 

Branch, n. a limb, a bough, the shoot of a inen 
or plant from the main-stem, or from anotiiei 
branch ; a stream entering a larger one, a di- 
vision of a subject, ^c. 

Branch, v. i. or i. to divide jgtfo shoots, or dis- 
tinct parts ; to ramify, to fork. 

Briinch-ed,* p. divided into branches or subor- 
dinate parts. [ing> 

Br'anch-ing, ppr. spreading into branches, fb:k- 

Br'anch-less, a. having no branches, naked- 

Branch-let, n. the division of a branch. 

Branch-y, a. full of or having branches. 

Brand, v. t. to mark with a brand. 

Brand, n. a burnt or burning piece of wood, 
sword, an iron to burn the figure of lei tors-, 
the mark burnt, a stigma. 

Brand'-ed,;;. burnt with an iron, disgraced [ina 

Brandling, ppr. burning with an iron, stigma-iz- 

Brand'-i^h, v. t. to wave, shake, flourish. 

Brand'-ish-ed,*j». raised and waved in the air 

Brand'- is h-er, n. one who brandishes or flourisd- 

Brand'-ish ing,ppr. flourishing, waving. 

Bran'-dy, n. a spirit distilled from wine, c 

Bran"-gle, n. a wrangle, brawl, squabble. 

Bran"-g]e, v. i. to wrangle, to dispute. 

Brank, n. buck-wheat, a bridle ioe scolds. 

Brant, n. a wild fowl of the goose kind, [coals. 

Bra'-sier, n. one who works in brass, a pan &>* 

Brass, n. an alloy of copper and zink, of a yel- 
low color ; impudence, a brazen face. 

Brass-i-ness, n. the quality of brass. rbrass. 

BrSss-y, a. made of brass, hard as brass, like 

Brat, n. a child, progeny. 

Bra-va'-do, n. a brag, boasting fellow. 

Brave, a. courageous, gallant, noble. 

Brave, n. a hector, buiiy, swaggerer 

Brave, v. t. to encounter with firmness. 

Bra'-ved,* p. encountered, defied. 

Brave-ly, ad. gallantly, generously. 

Brave-ry, ?/. equrage, heroism, gallantry ; [in th* 5 
sense of show, 06.] 



62 



BR E 



BR E 



Bar, 'fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. 



Bra'- vmg, ppr. encountering, challenging. 

Bra'wo, /I. a daring villain, an assassin. 

Bravvl, v. i. to make a great noise, scold. 

Brawl, n. a quarrel, squabble, great noise. 

Brawl'-er, n.o. wrangler, a noisy person. 

Brawl'-mg, ppr. making a great noise. 

Brawn, n. a boar's flesh, a muscular part. 

Brawn'-i-ness, n. great strength, firmness. 

Brawn'-:/, a. fleshy, bulky, strong, firm. 

Bray, v. t. to* pound, to beat in a mortar. 

Bray, v. i. to make a loud harsh noise or cry. 

Bray, n. the loud harsh cry of the ass. 

Bray-ed,* p. pounded, beaten in a mortar, [ass. 

Brly-ing, ppr. beating in a mortar, crying as an 

Braze, v. t. to cover or seder with brass. 

Braz-ed,* p. hardened, sodered. [bold. 

Bra'-zen, a. [brazn] made of brass, impudent, 

Bra-zen, v. i. [brazn] to be impudent, to bully. 

Bra'-zen-face, n. a bold impudent wretch. 

Bra'-zeii-faced,* a. impudent, shameless, bold. 

Bra'-zen-ness, n. a brazen quality, boldness. 

Bra-sil-wood, n. a wood from Brazil used in 
sing red. 
. n. an opening, difference, quarrel, viola- 
tion, invasion, affliction by a loss. 

Bread, n. [bredj food made of flour or meal, pro- 
►ns in general. 

Bread-earn, n. [bred'-corn] wheat, rye, or other 
grain used for bread. 

Bread-room, n. [bred'-room] a room where bread 
is kept. 

Bread-tree, n. [bred'-tree] a tree growing in tropi- 
cal climates, whose fruit is excellent for food. 

Breadth, n. [bred th] extent firm side to side, width. 

Break, v. I. and i. p. Broke, [and brake, obs.] pp. 
Broke, Broken; to part by force, dash to pieces, 
tame, become a bankrupt, ruin, fall out, vio- 
late, dawn as the day, Cashier. 

Break, n. an opening, breach, failure. [broke. 

Break-age, n. a breaking or allowance for things 

Break'-er, n. one that break.--, wave. 

Break-fast, n. [brek'fast] the first meal in the day. 

Break-fast, v. i. [brek'fast] to eat the first meal 
in the day. 

Break-fast-ing, ppr. [id] making the first meal in 
the day. [bankrupt. 

Bteuk-iug, iw- parting ov violence, becoming 



Break- water, n. a mole or other thing laid at the 
entrance of a harbor to break the force of the 
waves. 

Bream, n. an insipid fish inhabiting deep water', 

Bream, v. t. to cleanse a ship's bottom by fira. 

Breast, n. [brest] part of the body, the heart. 

Breast, v. t. [brest] to meet in front and oppose. 

Breast-ed, p. [brest'ed] met in front, opposed. 

Breast-ing, ppr. [bresting] meeting in front, op- 
posing. 

Breast-knot, n. [brest'not] a knot of rib ins worn 
on the breast 

Breast-plate, n. [brest'plate] armor for the breast: 
a folded piece of cloth worn by the Jewish 
high priest. [fense. 

Breast-work, n. [brest'work] a parapet for de- 
Breath, n. [breth] life, air respired, a breeze, res* 
pit, rest, ease, single moment, instant. 

Breathe, v. i. to respire, live, take breath or rest 3 

-- move as air, exhale, give vent, utter silently, 
make to sound. 

Breafh-ed,* p. respired, exhaled, uttered. 

Breafh-ing, ppr. respiring, exhaling, venting. 

Breath-hag, n. respiration, aspiration, vent. 

Breath-less, a. [breth'iess] out of breath, spen» 
with labor, deuJ. 

Bred, p. and pp. of breed. 

Breech, n. the lower part of the body. 

Breee-h-es, n. a garment worn by men. 

Breed, v. t. or i. p. and pp. bre*. to generates 
hatch, raise or bring up, to multiply. 

Breed, n. a cast, kind, race, offspring. 

Breed-er, n. one that breeds or brings up. [ting. 

Breed-ing, ppr. generating, multiplying, ediica- 

Breed-ing, n. a bringing up, education, manners 

Breeze, n. a gentle wind, a stinging fly. 

Breeze-less, a. having no breeze, calm. 

Breez-y, a. fanned or fanning with gales. 

Brent, see brant. 

Breth'-ren, n. pi. of brother. [breves, a writ 

Breve, n. a note in music equal to two semi- 

Bre-vet', n. a commission giving rank without 
pay, or without command. 

Bre'-vi-a-ry, n. a Romish priest's office book 

Bre-vier, n. a small kind of printing letter. 

Brev'-i-ped, a. having short legs. 

Brev'-i-ty, n. shortness, conciseness, dispatch. 



BR1 



BRO 



63 



book, dove, full, use, -ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Brew, v. t. or i. to boil and mix, to make Deer. 

Brew'-ed,* p. mixed, steeped and fermented, 

Brew'-er, n. one who brews, [made into beer. 

Brew'-er-y, w.'a house for brewing. 

Brew'-ing, ppr. preparing malt liquor. 

Brew'-ing, ». the act of making malt liquors, the 
liquor brewed. 

Bribe, n. a gift to pervert the judgment. 

Bribe, v. t. to gain or corrupt by gifts. 

Bvi-bed, pp.* corrupted by gifts. 

Bri-ber, n. one that gives bribes. 

Bribe-ry, n. the act or crime of bribing. 

Bri-bing, ppr. corrupting by gifts. 

Brick, n. clay with sand and water, shaped in a 
mold, a loaf like a brick. 

Brick, v. t. to lay with bricks. 

Brick, a. made or built of brick. 

Brick'-bat, n. a broken part of a brick. 

Briek'-kil/i, n, a kiln for burning brick. 

Brick'-lay-er, n. a mason, a worker in bricks. 

Brick'-ma-ker, v. one who makes bricks. 

Bri-dal, a. belonging to marriage. [ding. 

Bride, n. a woman newly married or at her wed- 

Bride-cake, n. cake given at a wedding. 

Brlde-goom, n. a man newly married or about 
to be married. 

Bride-groom, n. a bridegoom. [false spelling.] 

Bride-maid, n. a woman who attends a bride at 
marriage. 

Bride- well, n. a house of correction. 

Bridge, n. a building to pass over w T ater on, pas- 
sage, part of the nose or of a violin. 

Bridge, v. t. to form a bridge over. 

Bridg'-ed,*^>. covered or furnished with a bridge. 

Rridg'-ing, ppr. covering or famishing with a 
bridge. 

Bri'-dle, n. an instrument to restrain a horse. 

Bri'-dle, v. t. to put on a bridle, restrain. 

Brl--dled,*jp. having a bridle on, checked. 

BrI'-dling, ppr. putting a bridle on, restraining. 

Brief, a. short, concise. 

Brief, n. a concise writing, a writ, letters patent. 

Brief-ly, ad. shortly, concisely, in few words. 

Brief-ness, n. shortness, conciseness. 

BrI'-er, n. a very prickly shrub. 

Bii'-er-y, a full of briers, rough, prickly. 

Brig, n. a vessel with two masts square-rigged 



Brig-ade, n. the troops under a brigadier, con- 
sisting of several battalions. 

Brig-ade, v. t. to form into brigades. 

Brig-a-dier, n. an officer commanding a brigade 

Brig'-and, n. a robber, a freebooter. 

Brig'-an-tlne, n. a brig. 

Bright, a. shining, clear, evident. 

Bright-en, v. t. or i. to make or become bright, 
to polish, 

Brlght-ly, ad. in a bright manner. 

Brlght-ness, n. luster, splendor, acuteness. 

BrilJ'-ian-cy, n. sparkling luster, splendor. 

.Brill'-iant, a. shining, sparkling ; ?i. a diamond 

Brim, ?>. the edge, lip, top, side, bank. 

Brim'-fiill, a. full to the brim or top. 

Brim'-ming, a. full to the \ery brim. 

Brim'-stone, n. a yellow mineral, sulphur. 

Brind'-ed, ) . , A '■ A 

Brind'-ied, \ a ' freaked, spotted. 

Brine, n. water impregnated with salt. 

Brine-pan, n. a pit of salt water for evaporation 

Brine-pit, n. a brine pan. 

Bring, v. t. p. and pp. brought; to bear to. or near 
er, fetch, reduce to any state, induce, con 
duct, or drive, produce. 

Bring'-ing, ppr. bearing nearer, reducing, con 
ducting, producing. 

Bn-nish, a. having the taste of brine, like brine 

BrI'-ny, a. consisting of brine, like brine. 

Brink, n. the edge, side, verge, border. 

Brisk, a. quick, lively, jovial, bright. 

Brisk'-et, n. part of the breast next the ribs. 

BriskMy, ad. in an active manner. 

Brisk'-ness, n. aciiveness, quickness. 

Bris'-tle, n. [bris'l] a part of swine's hair. 

Bris'-tle, v. i. [bris'l] to raise up the bristles. 

Brist-ly,«d. [bris'ly] set thick with bristles, romrn. 

Bri-tan'-nic, a. pertaining to Britain, but prefixed 
only or chiefly to the word Majesty. 

Breech, n. the club end of a gun or pistol. 

Breech'-ing, n. a strong rope fastened to the caw- 
able of a cannon, to prevent its recoiling. 

Brit'-ish, a. pertaining to Britain or Great Bi itain. 

Brit'-tle, a. apt to break, short, weak, frail. 

Brit'-tle-ness, n. an aptness to brealv. 

Broach, n. a spit, bodkin, start of" a young atag. 

B-oach, v. t. to tap, s]^it, give out, utter 



64 



BRO 



BRU 



Bar, fgll, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Broach-ed,* p. spitted, tapped, uttered. 

Br Jach-er, n. a'spit, one that broaches. 

Br oach-ing, ppr. spitting, t ^pping, uttering. 

Broad, a. wide, extended, open. 

Broad-cast, n. a scattering of seed widely. 

Broad-cloth, n. a kind of woolen cloth, so cal- 
led from its breadth. 

Broad-en, v. t. [brawd'n,] to grow or make broad. 

Broad-ness, n. width ; in language, grossness. 

JBroad-side, n. a discharge of all the guns on one 
side of a ship at once. 

Broad-sword, n. a sword with a broad blade. 

Bro-eade, n. silk stuff variegated with gold and 
silver or enriched with flowers. [sion. 

Bro'-cage, n. trade of a broker or his commis- 

Broe'-co-li, n. a species of cabbage. 

Brock, n. a name of the badger. 

Brock'-et, n. a red deer two years old. 

Brogue, n. a shoe, a corrupt speech. 

Broid'-er, v. t. to adorn with needlework. 

Broid'-er-ed,* p. adorned with needlework. 

Broid'-e-ry, n. embroidery, needlework. 

Broid'-er-ing, ppr. embellishing with broidery. 

Broil, n. a tumult, a noisy quarrel. 

Broil, v. t. or i. to dress over coais, be hot. 

Broil'-ed,* p. dressed by heat over coals. 

Broi '-er, n. he or that which broils. 

Broil-ing, ppr. cooking over coals. 

Broke, v. i. to transact business for another. 

BroKe, Brok-en, p. of break. 

Bro-ken-heart-ed, n. crushed with grief, [tion. 

Br >-k '-n-ne.ss, n. a state of being broken, contri- 

Bro'-ker, n. an agent in certain commercial trans- 
actions who does business for others. 

Bro'-ker-age, n. the commission of a broker. 

Bronze, n. a compound of copper and tin, some- 
times with other metals. 

Brooch^ n. a bosom buckle, a jewel. 

Brood, n. an offspring, hatch, breed. 

Brood, v. i. and t. to sit upon eggs, muse. 

Brood '-ed, p. covered with the wings, cherished. 

Brood'-ing, ppr. covering with the wings, cher- 

Brook, n. a little river, a rivulet, a run. [ishing. 

Br«>ok, v. t. to endure, .submit to, suffer. 

Brook'-ed,* p. of 

Brook'-i ng, ppr. enduring, submitting to. 

Broom, n. a kind of shrub, a besom. 



Broom '-corn, n. a plant used for the brushes of 

Broom'-stick, n. the handle of a broom, [brooms. 

Broom'-y, a. full of broom, like broom. 

Broth, n. liquor in which flesh is boiled. 

Brofh'-el, n. a house of ill fame. 

Broth'-er, n. a male born of the same parents, 
one of the same race. 

BrQCh'-er-hood, n. union, a society. 

BroEh'-er-ly, a. like brothers, loving. 

Brought, p. and pp. o£hrf,?ig, [braut.] 

Brow,' n. the forehead, the edge or side. 

Brow'-beat, v. t. to bear down, depress. 

Brow'-beat-en, p. overborne by impudence. 

Brow'-beat-ing, jopr. overbearing with effrontery.. 

Brown, a. a dark or reddish color. 

Brown, n. the name of a reddish color, 

Browm, v. t. to make or become brown. 

Brown'-ed,* p. made brown. 

Brown'-ish, a. inclined to a brown color. 

Brown'-ness, n. a brown color, reddishness. 

Browse, v. t. or i. to eat or feed on the shoots of 
shrubs. 

Browse, n. the twigs of shrubs and trees 

Brow 7 s-ed,* p. of browse. 

Brows-ing, ppr. feeding on the twigs of shrubs*. 

Bruise, v. t. to hint with blows, to crush. 

Bruise, n. a hurt on the flesh, a contusion, 

Bruis-ed,*j). hurt with a blunt instrument, bro- 
ken, crushed. 

Bruis-ing, ppr. injuring the flesh or bark. 

Bruis-ing, n. a boxing, or beating, a crushing. 

Bru'-mal, a. of or belonging to winter. 

Bru-net', > n. a woman of a brown complex* 

Bru-nette, > ion. 

Brunt, n. a shock, stroke, attack, onset. 

Brush, n. a hairy instrument, brisk attack, tail, 
shrubs, lopped branches of trees. [slightly. 

Brush, v. t. or i. to rub with a brush, strike 

Brush'-ed,* p. rubbed or cleaned with a brush. 

Brush'-ing, ppr. rubbing with a brush. 

Brush'-ing, n. a rubbing with a brush. 

Brush'-wood, n. low wood, underwood. 

Brush'-y, a. like a brush, shaggy. 

Brus'-tle, v. i. [brus'l,] to crackle, hector, bulry. 

Brus'-tling, ppr. [brus'-ling,] crackling, bullying 

Bru'-tal, a. savage, cruel, inhuman, vile. 

Bru-tal'-i-ty, n. savageness, beastliness 



li U b B U L 

\ 

book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



65 



Bru'-tal-Ize, v. t. to grow or make brutal. 

Bru'-tal-i-zed,* p. made brutal, or inhuman. 

Bru'-tal-i-zing, ppr. making brutal. 

Bru'-tal-ly, adv. cruelly, inhumanly, rudely. 

Brute, a. a beast, an animal destitute of reason. 

Brute, a. senseless, irrational, bestial. 

Bru'-ti-f I-ed,* p. made brutish. 

Bru'-ti-fy, v. t. to make brutish. 

Bru'-ti*m, n. the disposition or manner of a brute. 

Bru'-tish, a. resembling a beast, ignorant. 

Bru'-tish-ly, ad. in a brutish manner, rudely. 

Bru'-tish-ness, n. brutality, beastliness. 

Bry'-o-ny, n. white jalap, a genus of plants. 

Bub, n. strong beer, a malt liquor. 

Bub'-ble, n. a bladder, or vesicle filled with air, 
any thing wanting solidity, empty project. 

Bub'-ble, v. i. and /. to rise in bubbles, cheat, 
run with a gurgling noise. 

Bub'-bled,* pp. of bubble. 

Bub'-bler, n. a cheat, knave. 

Bub'-bling, ppr. rising in bubbles, cheating. 

Bub'-by, n. the breast. 

Bu'-bo, ft. a tumor with inflammation. 

Buc-a-neer, u. a pirate, a free-booter. [deer, &c. 

Buck, n. water to wash clothes, male of rabbits, 

Buck, v. t. to wash or steep clothes in lye. 

Buck'-bask-et, n. a basket to carry clothes to 
washing. 

Buck'-ed,* p. washed or steeped in water. 

Buck'-et, n. a vessel to draw or carry water. 

Buck'-ing, ppr. soaking in lye, washing. 

Buc'-kle, n. an instrument for fastening straps. 

Buc'-kle, v. t. or i. to fasten with a buckle, bend, 
bow, condescend, apply, engage. 

Buc'-kled,* p. fastened with a buckle. 

Buck'-ler, n. a shield. 

Buc'-kling, ppr. fastening with a buckle. 

Buck'-ram, n. cloth stiffened with glue. 

Buck'-skin, n. the skin or leather of a buck. 

Buck'-thorn, ft. a genus of plants, of many spe- 
cies. 

Buck'-wheat, n. a plant and its seed, cultivated 
for food, called also brank. 

Bu-col'-ic, a. relating to shepherds, pastoral. 

Bu-col'-ic, n. a pastoral poem or song. 

Bud, ft. the first shoot of a tree, &c. a rise. 

Bud, v. i. and t. to pnt forth hods, inoculate. 



Bud'-ded, p. sprouted, inoculated. 

Bud'-ding, ppr. shooting sprouts, inoculating. 

Bud'-ding, n. the act of sprouting, first shooting 

Budge, v. i. to stir, go, move, move off. 

Budg'-ed,* p. of budge, 

Budg'-et, ft. a bag, pouch, stock, store. 

Budg'-ing, ppr. stirring, moving. 

Bud'-let, n. a little bud or shoot. 

Buff, ft. a sort of leather dressed with oil. 

Buf'-fa-lo, ft. an animal, a kind of wild ox 

Buf '-fet, v. t. to box, beat, strike. 

Buf '-fet, ft. a blow with the fist, box on the ear, 

stroke, kind of cupboard. 
Buf '-fet-ed, p. struck, beaten. 
Buf '-fet-ing, ppr. striking, beating. 
Buf -fet-ing, ft. a beating, contention. 
Buf-foon , n. an arch fellow, merry-andrew 
Buf-fbon'-e-ry, n. very low jests, drollery. 
Bug, ft. the name of a multitude of insects. 
Bug'-bear, n. a frightful object, false dread. 
Bug'-gy, a, full of or having bugs. 
Bu'-gle, Bu'-gle-horn, ft. a hunting horn, a mill 

tary instrument of music. 
Bu'-gle, ft. a plant, a shining bead of glass 
Bu'-gloss, ft. the name of several plants. 

t. and ?'.|).and pp. builded, bilt, to raise 
a building or structure, to construct, 
to rest or depend on for support. 
Build'-er, ) n. one -who builds, as a house, 
Bild'-er, y bridge, ship, &c. 
Build'-ing, } ppr. constructing, erecting ; ft. a 
Bild'-ing, $ house, barn, &c. 

^ u l p. and pp. of build. 

Bulb, ft. a round root, as of tulips, onions, 
Bulb-if '-e-rous, a. producing bulbs. 
Bulb'-ous, a. having round roots or heads. 
Bulge, v. ?'.'to swell in the middle, to bilge 
Bu'-li-my, n. a most ravenous appetite. 
Bulk, n. size, quantity, a chief pact. 
Bulk'-head, ft. a partition in a ship. 
Bulk'-i-ness, n. largeness of size, heaviness. 
Bulk'-y, a. lusty, big, large, gross, heavy. 
Bull, ft. an animal, the pope's edict, a blunder 
Bull-ace, ft. a kind of wild plum. 
Biill'-bait-ing, n. a fight of dogs with a bull. 
Bull -dog, ft. a large dog. 



Build, 
Bild, 



m 



BUR 



BUR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. 



Bull-et, n. a ball for a gun. 
Bull-e-tin, n. a recori, official notice. 
Bull-finch, n. the name of a singing bird. 
Bull-fight, n. a combat with a bull. 
Bull-frog, n. a very large species of frog. 
Bull-head, n. a stupid person, a fish. 
Bull-ion, 7i. un'oined silver or gold. 
Bull-ock, ??. an ox, a young bull. 
Bul-ly, n. a quarrelsome fellow, a hector. 
Bul-ly, v. t. to overbear, be very noisy. 
Bul-ly-ing, ppr. overbearing, hectoring. 
Bul-rush, ». a rush growing in water or wet land. 
| Bul-wark. n. a fortification, fort, security. 
r-^Bum'-ble-bee, n. a large bee. 

Bum'-kin, n. a short, boom of a ship. 
Bump, n. a swelling, blow, stroke. 
Bump, v. i. or r. to make a loud noise, thump. 
Bump'-er, n. a glass filled to the brim. 
Bump'-kin, n. a \ery awkward person. 
Bun, Bunn, n. a small cake or sweet bread. 
Bunch, n. a cluster, knot, hard lump. 
Bunch, v. i. or t. to grow in knobs, cluster. 
h'-y, a. growing in, or full of bunches. 
Bun'-die, n. a parcel bound up together. 
Bun' -die, v. t. to tie, or nut in a bundle. 
Bun '-died,* p. and pp. of Bundle. 
Bung, 7i. a stopper for the mouth of a barrel. 
Bung, i>. t. to stop close with a bung. 
Bun "-gle, v. i. to do clumsily or badly. 
Bun"-gier 3 n. a bad or clumsy workman. 
Btci''-gling, ppr. performing awkwardly. 
Bun"-gling-iy, ad. in a clumsy manner. 
Bunt'-ing, n. thin linen cloth, a lark. 
Buoy, a. a ll ;• light piece of wood" 

fastened over an anchor or shoal water for a 

direction, or to bear a cable. 
Buoy, v. t. or i. to keep afloat, support, uphold. 
Buoy'-an-cy, ». the quality of floating.. 
Buoy'-ant, a. that will not sink, light. 
Bur, n. the prickly head of a plant. 
Bur'-boi, n. a voracious fish like an eel. 
Bu d'-en u. that which is carried, a load, a griev- 

i i \o* i. contents of a ship. 
Bu I -en, v. t. to load, incumber, oppress. 
Bui Ven ed,* p. loaded, oppressed, over-loaded. 
B*wtl'-en ous, a. grievous, cumbersome, oppres- 
•Burd'-m some, a. grievous, troublesome, [sive- 



Burd'-en-some-ness,??. heaviness, oppressiveness. 
Bur-dock, 7i. a genus of plants bearing burs. 
Bu'-reau, n. [bu'-ro,J a small chest of drawers. 
Burg, a. a borough. 
Burg'-a-rnot, n. a kind of pear. 
Bur'-gess, 7i. a citizen, freeman of a city. 
Btirgh'-er, n. an inhabitant of a borough, [mg 
Burg'-lar, n. one guilty of nocturnal house break' 
Burg-la'-ri-ous, a. consisting in burglary. 
Burg-la'-ri-ous-ly, adv. in a burglarious manner. 
Burg'-la-ry, n. the crime of house-breaking by 

night, with intent, to commit felony. - 
Burg'-o-mas-ter, ?i. a magistrate in Holland. 
Bur'-gun-dy, n. wine made in Burgundy. 
Bur-i-al, 7i. [ber'ial,] the act of depositing in the 
Bu'-rin, n. a tool used in engraving. [grave. 

Bur // -l3 Ue ' \ a ' tendin = t0 excite lau g hter - 

•ry rl ) ?z.a species of writing which tends 

Bur-lesgue, ro ^ C]te laughter ° by mdicrous 

' Ul " es,K "' ) images. 

PnjS? 6 ' \ v - L t0 make ^ di ^us. 

Burn, v. t. or i. p. and pp. burned, burnt; to con- 
sume by fire, to be hot or in a passion, to 
scorch, be. inflamed, or on fire. 

Burn,- n. a hurt or wound caused by fire. 

Burn'-ed.*/>. consumed by fire, baked. * 

Burn'-er, n. one who sets on fire. 

Bum'-et, 7i. the name of a plant or grass. 

Burn'-ing, ppr. consuming by fire, hardening : a. 
powerful, vehement, much heated. 

Burn'-ing, n. combustion, inflammation, heat. 

Burn'-ing glass, n. a glass that collects the sun's 

Burn'-ish, v. i. to polish, brighten. [rays 

Burn'-ish-ed,*p. brightened, polished. 

Burn'-ish-er, ?i. a person that burnishes. 

Bur'-nish-ing, ppr. polishing, making bright. 

Burnt, see burn. 

Burnt-of'-fer-ing,?*.. a sacrifice by burning a vio 

Bur'-rel, n. a kind of pear, insect. [tint. 

Bur'-row, n. a iouge m the earth for animals. 

Bur-row, v. i. to lodge in a hole in the earth. 

Bur-rdw-ed,* p. of burrow. 

Burs'-ar, n. the treasurer of a college. 

Burst, v. i. p. and pp. burst, old pp. bursten to 
break or flv open suddenly, 



BUT 



BUZ 



67 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Burst, n. a sudden rent, an eruption. 

Burst'-er, n. one that rends with violence. 

Burst'-ing, ppr. breaking open by violence. 

Burt, n. a flat fish of the turbot kind. 

Bur-then, see burden. 

Bu-ri-ed,* p. [ber'rid,] deposited in the grave. 

Bu-ry, v. t. [ber'ry,] to inter in a grave, to hide 
in surrounding matter. [grave. 

Bu-ry-ing, ppr. [ber'-ry-ing,] depositing in the 

Bush, n. a shrub, a bough, circle of metal. 

Bush, v. t. to furnish with a bush. 

Bush'-ed,* p. furnished with a bush. 

Bush'-el, n. a dry measure of eight gallons, or 
four pecks. 

Bush'-i-ness, n. a bushy state. 

Bushy, a. full of bushes, thifck, large. 

Bu-si-ed,* jo. [biz'-zi-ed,] fully employed, [tion. 

Bu-si-ly, od.[biz'-zi-ly,] with constant occupa- 

Bu-si-ness, n. [biz'-ness,] employment, occupa- 
tion, affair, concern. [dress. 

Busk, n. a piece of steel or whalebone used in 

Busk, v. i. to be busy or actively employed. 

Busk'-in, n. a half boot worn on the stage. 

Busk'-in-ed,* a. wearing buskins. 

Buss, n. a kiss, vessel, fishing boat. 

Buss, v t. to kiss, [vulgar.] 

Bust, n. the figure of a person in relief, showing' 
the head and shoulders. 

Bust'-ard, n. a large fowl of the grallic order. 

Bus'-tle, v. i. [bus 1,] to be busy, hurry, stir. [stir. 

Bus'-tle, n. [bus'l,] a tumult, hurry, jconfusion, 

Bus'-tler, n. [busier,] a stirring person, a busy 
body. 

Bus'-tling, ppr. [busling,] stirring, moving, ac- 
tively. 

Busy, a. [biz'-zy,] employed with constant at- 
tention, active, officious, meddling, [tention. 

Busy, v. t. [biz'zy,] to employ w T ith constant at- 

Busy-bod-y, n. [biz'zy-body,] a meddling person. 

But, p. obs. except, besides, unless, only. 

But, con. more, further, noting addition or sup- 
But, n. end, limit, bound. [ply. 

But, v. I. to be bounded, used for abut. 

But'-ted, p. bounded — see abut. 

Butch-er, n. one who kills beasts for market. 

Biitch er, v.. t. to kill, to slay inhumanly. 

Butch-er-ed,* p. slaughtered for market. 



Butch-er-bird, n. the shrike, a bird of prey. 

Butch'-er-ly, a. cruel, barbarous, bloody. 

Butch'-er-y, n. the slaughter of cattle for mar- 
ket, cruel murder. 

But'-end, n. the thicker end of a piece of timber. 

But'-ler, n. one who has the care of liquors. 

But'-ler-age, n. a duty on wine paid to a butler. 

But'-ler-ship, n. the office of a butler 

But'-ment, n. a buttress, the support of an arch. 

Butt, n. a mark to shoot at, end of a plank, a hinge. 

Butt, v. i. to strike with the head or horns. 

But'-ter, n. an oily substance obtained from 

But/-ter, v. t. to smear with butter. [cream 

But'-ter-ed,* p. of butter. [flowers. 

But'-ter- cups, n. a plant, crowfoot, with yellow 

But'-ter-fly* »• a genus of insects with four wings, 
a spiral tongue, and hairy- body. 

But'-ter-is, n. a substance made from cream. 

But'-ter-milk, n. the milk which remains after 
the butter is separated from it. 

But'-ter-rwit, n. the fruit of a tree, a nut so cal 
led from its oil. 

But'-ter-print, ) n. a piece of wood for stamp 

But'-ter-stamp, ) ing butter. 

But'-ter- tooth, n. a broad fore tooth. 

But'-ter-y, n. a place for provisions. 

But'-tock, n. the upper p^rt of the thigh 

But'-ton, n. a ball or knob for fastening. 

But'-ton, v. t. to fasten with or by buttons. 

But'-ton-ed,*^?. of button 

But-ton-hole, n. a hole for holding a button. 

But'-ton-wood, n. the American plane tree. 

But'- tress, n. a prop, shore, support. 

But'-tress, v. t. to support by a buttress. 

Bux'-om, a. lively, wanton, [obedient, ots.] 

Bux'-om-ly, ad. briskly, with wanton airs. 

Bux'-om-ness, n. briskness, amorousness 

Buy, v . t. and pp± bought, [baut,] to purchase, te 
obtain for a price, bribe, redeem. 

Buy-er, n. one who purchases 

Buy-ing, ppr. purchasing, gaining for a price. 

Buzz, n. a humming low sound, whisper. 

Buzz, v. i. to make a low sound, as bees. 

Buzz'-ard, n. a species of hawk, a blockhead 

Buzz'-er, n. a whisperer, a telltale. 

Buzz'-ing, ppr. making a low T hissing sound 

Buzz-'-ing, 71. a humming low noise or talk 



68 



CAD 



CA L 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ey, prep, near, through, denoting agency or 
By and by, ad. presently, soon, shortly, [means. 
By'-end, ». private advantage, interest. 
B'r'-law, n. a law of a town, city or society. 
By-path, n. a private path. 
By'-stand-er, n. a looker on, a spectator. 
By'-street, n. a private street. 
By'- word, it. a common saying, a proverb. 

C. 

/71AB, n - an oriental measure of nearly three 
~\j pints. 

Ca-bal', n. a private junto of men. 
Ca-bal', v. i. to intrigue privately, to plot. 
Cab'-a-iist, n. one skilled in Jewish traditions. 
Cab-a-list'-ic, a. pertaining to the mysteries of 

Jewish traditions. 
Ca-bal'-ler, n. an intriguer, one who plots. 
Ca-bal'-ling, ppr. intriguing, plotting in a party. 
Cab'-bage, n. a genus of plants of several species. 
Cab'-bage, v. i. to purloin or embezzle pieces of 

cloth. 
pab'-bage-tree, n. a tropical tree, bearing fruit 

like a cabbage head 
Cab-in, n. part of a ship, a cottage, a hut. 
Cab'-in, v. t. or ?'. to confine or live in a cabin. 
Cab'-in-boy, n. a boy who waits on the master 

and passengers in a ship. 
Cab'-in-et, n. a set of drawers, a place for a 

council, executive of a state. 
Cab'-in-et, v. t. to inclose in a private room. 
-in-et-ed, p. inclosed in a private room. 
Cab'-in-et-ma-ker, n. one whose business is to 

make cabinets, tables, sideboards, &c. 
Ca'-ble, n. a .strong rope or chain to hold a ves- 
sel at anchor. 
Ca-boos'e, n. the cook room or kitchen of a ship. 
Cach'-a-lot, n. the physeter or spermaceti whale. 
Ca-chec'-tic, a. having an ill habit of body. 
Ca-chex'-y, n. an ill habit of body. 
Cae'-kle, v. i. to make the noise of a hen. 
Cae'-kle, n. the noise of a hen or goose. 
Cack'-ling, ppr. making the noise of a hen or 

goose. 
Ca-coph'-o-ny, n. a disagreeable sound of words. 
Ca-dav'-er-ous, a. like a dead body, pale. 



Cad'-dis, n. a kind of tape, a worm. 

Cad'-dy, n. a small box for tea. 

Cade, a. tame, gentle, soft, delicate. [ing. 

Ca'-dence, n. a fa 11 of voice in reading or speak- 

Cadet', n. a volunteer, a vounger brother. 

Ca'-di, ?i. a Turkish judge. 

Ca-du'-cous, a. falling early, as leaves, or a calyx 

Cag, n. a little barrel or cask. 

Cage, n. a box to confine birds or fowls. 

Cais-soon', n. a chest of bombs or powder. 

Cai-tif, n. a base fellow, a villain. 

Ca-jole, v. t. to flatter, entice, beguile. 

Ca-jo ; -ied,* flattered, beguiled by flattery. 

Ca-jo'-ler, n. one who wheedles, or flatters. 

Ca-jo'-lmg, ppr. flattering, deceiving by flattery. 

Cake, n. a small loaf or mass of bread, vfcc. 

Cake, v. i. to form into a hard mass or concretion, 

Ca'-ked,* p. of cake. 

Cal'-a-bash, n. a tree, a vessel like a gourd-shell. 

Cal-a-man'-co, n. a kind of w-oolen stuflT. 

Cai'-a-mine, n. an ore of zink. 

Cal'-a-mint, n. a species of balm, catmint. 

Ca-lam'-it-ous, a. unfortunate, distressing. 

Ca-lam'-i-ty, n. misfortune, disaster. 

Cal'-a-mus, n. a kind of reed or flag. [head. 

Ca-lash', n. an open carriage, a cover for the 

Cal-ca'-ri-ous, a. having the nature and proper- 
ties of lime. 

Cal'-ce-a-ted, a. shod, furnished with shoes. 

Cal-cin-a'-tion, n. the operation of calcining. 

Cal'-cine,t v. t. to reduce to a powder or to a 
friable state, by heat. 

Cal'-cin-ed,*^. reduced to a powder, &c. 

Car-cin-ing, ppr. reducing to a powder. 

Cal'-cu-late, v. t. or i. to compute, to reckon. 

Cal'-cu-la-ted, p. reckoned, computed. 

Cal'-cu-la-ting, ppr. computing, reckoning. 

Cai-cu-la'-tion, n. computation, a reckoning. 

Cal'-cu-la-tor, n. one who computes, or reckons 

Cal'-cu-lous, a. stony, gravelly, gritty. 

Cal-dron, n. a large kettle or boiler. 

Cal-e-do'-ni-an, n. a native of Scotland. 

Cal-e fa'-cien', a. warming, heating 

CaI-e-fac'-tion,n. the act of warming. 

Cal-e-fac'-to-ry, a. tending to warm. 

Cal-e -fy, v. t. to make v/arra. \yr*as 

Cal'-^n-dar, tit. an almanack, a register of the 






C A L 



C A N 



09 



fe 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Lal'-en-der, v. t. to give a gloss to cloth. 

Cal'-en-der, n. a hot press or machine for making 
cloth smooth and glossy. 

Cal-ends, n. pi. the first day of each month. 

•Cal'-en-ture, n. an ardent lever incident to per- 
sons in hot climates. 

Calf, n. [caf] pi. calves, [ciivs] the young of a 

m, cow ' tne tn ^ c ^ P art °^ tne ^ e »* 

"Cal -i-ber, n. the bore of fire arms. 
v €&L-i-€o, n. printed cotton cloth ; in Eng. white 
* cotton cloth. 

Cal'-id, a. hot or warm, scorching. 
■ "Ca-lid'-i-ty, n. heat, burning heat. 

Ca'-lif, Ca'-liph, n. a chief priest among the Mo- 
hammedans. 

Ca'-lif-ate, n. the office of a calif. 

Ca-lig'-ra-phy, a. beautiful writing. 
\ Calk, v. t. [caukj to stop seams of a ship, to arm 

with sharp points. 
1 Calk, n. [cauk] a sharp point on a shoe. 
\ Calk'-ed,* p. [cauked] having the seams stop- 
ped, shod with calks. 

Calk-er, n. [cauk'er] one who stops seams. 

Calk-ing, ppr. [cauk'ing] stopping the seams of 
\ a ship, putting on shoes with calks. [out. 

Call, v. t. or i. to name, invite, demand, bawl 

Call, n. a demand, address, summons. 

Call-ed,* p. named, invited, summoned. 

Cal-lid'-i-ty, ) n. cunning, shrewdness, crafti- 

Cal'-lid-ness, ) ness. 

Call-ing, ppr. naming, inviting. [pation. 

Call-ing, n. act of naming, employment, occu- 

Cal-los'-i-ty, ) n. a corneous or bony hardness, a 

Cal'-lus, S hard tumor. 

Cal'-lous, a. hard, indurated, insensible. 

Cal'-lous-ness, n. hardness, insensibility. 

Cal'-low, a. destitute of feathers, unfledged. 

Calm. a. [cam] still, quiet, not agitated. 

Calm, n. [cam] stillness, quiet, tranquillity. 

Calm, v. i. [cam] to quiet, appease, pacify. 

Calm-ness, n. [eamness] stillness, quiet, rest. 

Cal'-o-mel, n. a preparation of mercury. 

Ca-lor'-ic, n the supposed element of heat. 

Ca-lor-if'-i€, a. producing heat. 

Cal'-trop, n. an instrument with four points used 
to impede the passing of cavalry. 

Cal'-u-met, n. the Indian pipe of peace. 



Ca-lum'-ni-ate, v. t. to slander, accuse falsely. 

Ca-lum-ni-a'-tion, n. slander, false accusation. 

Ca-lum'-ni-a-tor, it. a false accuser, a slanderer 

Ca-lum'-ni-ous, a. slanderous, defamatory. 

Cal- um'-ni-ous-ly, ad. slanderously. 

Cal'-um-ny, n. slander, false accusation of a 
crime or offense knowingly and maliciously 
made or reported. 

Cal'-va-ry, n. a place of skulls. 

Calve, v. i [c'av] to bring forth a calf, [former 

Cal'-vin-ism, n. the doctrines of Calvin, the re 

Cal'-vin-ist, n. one who adheres to Calvinism 

i al-vin-ist'-ic, a. pertaining to Calvinism. 

Ca'-lyx, n. the outer covering of a flower. 

Cam'-ber, n. a piece of timber cut archwise. 

Cam'-ber-ing, a. arched, bending. [ton 

Cam-brie, ».. a species of fine white linen or cot- 
Came, pret. of come. 

Cam'-el, n. a large quadruped, a machine for 
bearing ships over bars. 

Cam-i-sade, n. an attack by surprise at night. 

Cam'-let, n. a stuff of wool and silk or hair. 

Cam'-o-rnile, n. a genus of plants. [tents. 

Camp, ??. a place where troops lodge, order of 

Cam-paign, n. the time an army keeps the field. 

Cam'-phcr, n. a solid concrete juice of the Indian 
laurel-tree. 

Cam'-phor-a-ted, a. impregnated with camphor. 

Cam-phor'-ie, a. pertaining to camphor. 

Csm'-pi-on, n. the popular name of the lychnis. 

Can, v. i. p. could; to be able. 

Can, 7?. a cup or vessel for liquors. 

Can-ail, ??.the coarser part of meal, dregs of the 
people. 

Ca-nal', n. a water course, a pipe. 

Ca-na'-ry, n. a kind of wine, a song-bird. 

Can'-cel, v. t. to blot out, make void. 

Can'-cel-a-ted, a. crossed by lines. 

Can-cel-a'-tion, n. a defacing by cross lines. 

Can'-cel-ed,* p. crossed, obliterated, annulled 

Can'-cel-ing, ppr. crossing, annulling. 

Can'-cer, n. a crab, a sign in the zodiac, a viru- 
lent ulcer. 

Can'-cer-a-tion, n. the formation of a cancer. 
! Can'-cer-ous, a. like or consisting of a cancel 
j Can'-dent, a. glowing with heat, bright. 
j Can '-did, a. white, fair, frank, ingenuous. 



70 



CAN 



CAP 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Can'-di-date, n. one who sues or is proposed for 

an office. 
€an'-did-ly, ad. fairly, frankly, honestly. 
Can'-did-ness, n. fairness, ingenuousness. 
Can'-di-ed,* p. conserved with sugar. 
Can'-dle, n. a light made of tallow or wax. 
Csn'-dle-mas, n. the feast of the purification of 

the Virgin Mary, Feb. 2. 
Can'-dle-stick, n. that which holds a candle. 
Can'-dor, n. openness of heart, fairness, frankness. 
Can'-dy, v. t. or i. to conserve with sugar, to 

form into crystals. 
Can'-dy-ing, ppr. conserving with sugar. 
Cane, n. a reed, a walking stick. 
Cane, v. t. to beat with a cane or stick. 
Cane-brake, n. a thicket of canes. 
Ca-nic'-u-lar, a. belonging to the dog-star. 
Ca-nine, a. belonging to the dog-kind. 
Ca'-ning, n. a beating with a cane or stick. 
Can'-is-ter, n. a small box for tea. 
Cank'-er, n. a disease in plants, an eating sore. 
Cank'-er, v. t. or i. to become corrupt, to corrode. 
&txnk'-e?-ed,* p. corrupted, corroded. 
Cank'-er-ous, a. corroding like a canker. 
Cank'-er- worm, n. a worm destructive to fruit. 
Can'-ni-bal, n. a human being that eats human 

flesh. [man. 

Can'-ni-bal-ism, n. the eating of human flesh by 
Can '-non, n. a large piece of ordnance, a large 

type. 
Can-non-ade, n. the firing of cannon with ball. 
Can-non-ade, v. t. to attack with heavy artillery. 
Can'-non-ball r n. a ball of iron for cannon. 
Can-non-ier, n. one who manages cannon. 
Can'-non-shot, n. a cannon ball, range of shot. 
Can-not, can and not, [not properly connected.] 
Ca-noe, n. a boat made of bark or of a tree. 
Can'-on, n. a rule, a dignitary of a church. 
Can'-on-ess, n. a woman who enjoys a prebend. 
Ca-non'-ie-al, a. scriptural, ecclesiastical. 
Ca-non'-ic-als, n. pi. the dress of the clergy. 
Ca-non'-ic-ate, Can'-on-ry, Can'-on-ship, n. a 

benefice in a cathedral church, &c. 
Can'-on-ist, n. a professor of the canon law. 
Can'-on-Ize, v. t. to declare to he a saint. 
Can-on-i-za'-tion, n. an enrolling among saints. 
Can'-on-I-zed,* p ranked among the saints. 



Can'-on-I-zing, ppr. ranking among the saints. 
Can'-o-pied,* p. covered with a canopy. 
Can'-o-py, ?i. a cloth of state over the head, a 

cover. 
Can' o-py, v> t. to cover or adorn with a canopy 
Ca-no'-rous, a. musical, harmonious. 
Cant, v. t. or i. to turn or thrust suddenly, to 

toss, to wdiine in speaking. 
Cant, n. a toss, a throw or push, a whining. 
Can-ta'-ta, n. a poem set to music, a song. 
Can-tgen, n. a small tin case for liquors, &c. 
Cant'-er, v. i. to move as a horse in a moderate 

gallop. 
Cant'-er, n. a moderate gallop. [Solomon. 

Can'-ti-cle, n. a song. Canticles, the Songs of 
Cant'-ing, ppr. tossing with a jerk, whining. 
Cant'-o, n. part of a poem, division, a song. 
Can'-ton, n. division of a country. 
Can'-ton, v. t. to divide into small districts, to 

allot quarters to troops. 
Can'-ton-ed,* p. divided into districts, quartered. 
Can '-ton-ing, ppr. dividing into districts or quar- 
Can'-ton-Jze, v. t. to divide into districts [ter3 
Can'-ton-ment, n. distribution of troops into 

quarters. 
Can'-vas, n. a coarse cloth, sail or sails. 
Can'-vass, v. t. or i. to discuss, examine, make 

interest for votes. 
Can'-vass-ed,* -p. discussed, examined. 
Can'-vass-ing, ppr. discussing, making interest. 
Ca'-ny, a. abounding with canes. j fugue. 

Can'-zone, n. a song in two or three parts with 
Can'-zo-net, n. a little or short song. 
Cap, n. a cover for the h?ad, top. 
Cap, ii. t to cover the head or top. 
Cap-a-pie, ad. from head to foot, all over 
€a-pa-bil'-i-ty, v. capacity, fitness. 
Ca'-pa-hle, a. able to receive, sufficient. 
Ca'-pa-ble-ness, ?i. capacity, power of knowing 
Ca-pa'-cious, a. wide, large, vast. 
Ca-pa'-cious-ness, n. wideness, largeness, extent 
Ca-pac'-i-tate, v.t. to make capable, qualify. 
Ca-pao-i-ta'-tion, u. the act of making capable. 
Ca-pac'-i-tv, //. the power of receiving and con- 
taining, powers of the mind, contents. 
Ca-par'-i-son. ■-. dress, or trappings, as of a horse* 
Ca-par'-i-s'-i.. n. /. to Hress pompously, adorn 



CAP 



CAR 



71 



book, dove, full, use, -ean, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. 



Cape, n. a head land, neck-piece of a coat. 

Ca'-per, n. the bud of the caper bush, a leap. 

Ca'-per, v. i. to skip, leap, frisk about. 

Ca-pil'-la-ment, n. the filament of a flower. 

Cap'-il-la-ry, a. resembling a hair, minute, slen- 
der. 

Cap'-i-tal, n. principal sum, stock, large letter, 
chief city, upper part of a column. 

Cap'-i-tal, a. principal, deserving death. 

Cap'-i-tal-ist, n. one who has a capital or stock. 

Cap'-i tal-ly, ad. in a capital manner, bravely. 

Cap-i-ta'-tion, n. numeration of heads, poll-tax. 

Cap'-i-tol, n. a castle and temple in Rome, a go- 
vernment house. [ter. 

Ca-pit'-u-lar, n. a statute or members of a chap- 
Ca-pit'-u-late, v. i. to surrender on specified 
Ca-pit-u-la'-tion, n. a surrender on terms, [terms. 
Ca'-pon, n. a male fowl emasculated. 
Cap'-ped,* p. covered on the top or head. 
Cap '-ping, ppr. covering on the top. 
Cap'-re-o-late, a. having filiform spiral claspers. 
Ca-pnce, n. whim, fancy, freak, humor. . 
€a-pri''-cious, a. whimsical, freakish. 
Ca-pri"-cious-ly, ad. whimsically, freakishly. 
Ca-pri"-cious-ness, n. whimsicalness, freakish- 

ness. 
Cap'-ri-eorn, ?i. the goat, a sign in the zodiac. 
Cap-ri-fi-ea'-tion, n. a method of ripening figs 

by an insect that pricks the buds. 
Cap'-ri-form, a. having the form of a goat. 
Cap-size, v. t. to overturn, to upset. 
Cap-srz-ed,*^. overturned. 
Cap'-stan, n. an engine to raise or draw weights. 
Cap'-su-lar, a. hollow like a chest or vessel. 
Cap'-sule, n. the seed vessel of a plant, or hol- 
low pericarp with cells for seeds. [ship. 
Cap'-tam, n. the commander of a company or 
Cap'-tam-ey, n. the commission of a captain. 
Cap'-tain-ship, n. the rank or post of a captain. 
Cap'-tion, n. a taking, a preamble. 
"Cap'-tious, a. apt to find fault, peevish. 
Cap'-tious-ly, ad. in a peevish manner. 
Cap'-tious-ness, n. disposition to find fault. 
Cap'-tiv-ate, v. t. to take prisoner, to charm. 
Cap'-tiv-a-ted, p. taken captive, charmed. 
Cap ; -tiv-a-tii.g,jojpr. taking prisoner, charming. 
Cap-tiv-a'-tion, n. the act of taking captive. 



Cap'-tive, n. one taken in war, a prisoner. 

Cap'-tive, a. made prisoner, enslaved. 

Cap-tiv'-i-ty, n. the state of being a prisoner, 
bondage, subjection. 

Cap'-tor, n. one who takes a prize. 

Cap'-ture, n. a taking, seizure of a prize. 

Cap'-ture, v.- 1. to take as a prize in war. 

Cap'-tur-ed,* p. taken as a prize. 

Cap'-tur-ing, ppr. taking as a prize. 

Car, n. a cart, chariot, a constellation. 

Car'-at, n. a weight of four grains, the 24th pan: 
of gold or silver. [traders 

Car'-a-van, n. a body of traveling pilgrims o 

Car-a-van'-sa-ry, n. a kind of inn for caravans or 
travelers, in Asia. [ring fishery 

Car'-a-vel, Car-vel, n. a small vessel in the hep- 

Car-a-way, n. an aromatic plant. 

Car-bine, ) n. a short gun borne by light horse- 

Car'-a-blne, ) men. 

Car-bin-ier, n. a man who carries a carbine. 
Car-bon, n. pure charcoal. 
Car-bcn-a'-ceous, a. pertaining to .charcoal. 
Car-bon-ate, n. a compound of carbonic acid 

and a base. 
Car-bon'-ie, a. pertaining to carbon. 
Car-bun-ele, n. an inflammatory tumor, a beau- 
tiful gem or precious stone. 
Car-bun'- cu-lar, a. like a carbuncle. 
Ciir-eass, n. a dead body, an old frame or hull, 

a hollow iron case used in waf\ 
Card, n. a written note or message, a large comb 

for wool, a painted paper, compass, chart. 
Card, v. t. to comb, open and make soft with a 
€ard-ed,p. combed with a card. [card 

Card-er, n. one who uses a card. 
Card-in-al, a. principal, chief, eminent. 
Card-in-al, n. a dignitary of the Romish Church, ' 

a fowl, a woman's cloke. 
Card-ing, ppr. combing, opening with cards. 
Card-ing.ma-ch'me, n. a machine for combing, 

breaking and cleansing wool and cotton. 
Care, n. uneasiness of mind, regard, caution. 
Care, v. i. to be solicitous, to heed or regard. 
Ca-reen, v. I. or i. to heave on one side, to incline 
Ca-ree-n-ed,* p. laid on one side. 
Ca-reen-ing, ppr. heaving on one side. , 
Ca-reer n a course, race, a running 



C A S 



11, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Care-ful, a. full of solicitude, cautious, saving. 

Care-ful-ly, ad. with care or caution. 

Care-ful-ness, n. great care, .solicitude, caution. 

Care-less, a. needless, unconcerned, negligent. 

Care-less-ly, ad. without care, heedlessly. 

Care-less-ness, n. heedlessness, inattention. 

€a-ress', v. t. to embrace or treat with affection. 

Ca-ress', n. embrace, act of endearment. 

Ca-ress'-ed,* p. treated with much fondness. 

Ca-ress'-ing, ppr. embracing and treating with 
fondness. 

Ca'-ret, n. this mark (a) noting an omission. 

Car-go, n. a ship's lading, freight, load. 

Car^-i-ca-ture, n. a figure or description exagge- 
rated to deformity. 

Car'-i-ea-ture, v. t. to exhibit worse than the life. 

Ca'-ri-ous, a. decayed, defective. 

Car-man, n. one who drives a cart. 

Car-min, ) a. a powder or pigment of a beautiful 

Car-mine, S crimson color. 

Car-nage, n. slaughter, great destruction of lives, 

Ciir-nal, a. fleshly, sensual, lewd. 

Car-nal'-i-ty, n. fleshly desires, sensuality. 

Car-nal-ly, ad. according to the flesh, sensually. 

Car-na'-tion, n. flesh color, a beautiful flower. 

Car-na-val, a. feast of rejoicing before Lent. 

Clir-nel-ian, a. a precious stone, red or white. 

Car-ne-ous,a. fleshy, having the qualities of flesh. 

Car-ni-fy, v. i. to form flesh, to become flesh. 

Car-niv'-o-roiis, a. feeding on flesh. 

Car-njs'-i-ty, n. a fleshy excrescence. 

Car'-ol, n. a song of joy, devotion or praise. 

Csr'-ol, v. i. or t. losing, warble, praise in song. 

Car'-ol-ed,* p. sung, warbled, celebrated in song. 

Car'-ol-ing. ppr. singing, warbling. 

Car-o-lin'-i-an, a. per; fining to Carolina, 

Ca-rous'-al, n. a festival, hard drinking.. 

Ga-rous'e, v. >. to drink freely and noisily. 

Ca-rous'-ed,* p. of Carouse. 

Ca-rous'-in?. i : to excess, reveling. 

Carp, it. a fish, excellent for ponds. 

Carp, v. i. to cavil, to censure peevishly. 

Carp-en-ter, n. a worker in woo 1, joiner, builder. 

Carp-er, n. om who carps or cavils. 

Car-pet, a. a covering for a floor. 

Car-pet, v. t. to cover with a nai 

Car-pet ed, p. covered with a carpet. 



i Car-pet-ing, ppr. covering with a carpet. 
Carp-ing, ppr. finding fault peevishly. 
Cfcr'-riage, n. what is carried, a vehicle, convey 

ance, behavior. 
Car'-ri-ed,* p. borne, conveyed. 
Car'-ri-er, n. one who carries, a porter. 
Car'-ri-on, n. worthless or putrid flesh. 
Car-ron-ade, n. a short piece of ordnance 
Car'-rot, n. a plant and its root. [age, 

Car'-ry, v t. and i. to bear, convey, behave, man- 
Car'-ry-ing, ppr. bearing, conveying. 
Cart, a. a carriage of burden on two wheels 
Cart, i'. t. to convey in a cart. 
Cart-age, n. act of carting, price of carting. 
Car-tel, n. an agreement between enemies, 
Ciirt-er, n. one who drives a cart. 
Car-ti-lage, a. a tough, elastic substance, gristle. 
Car-ti-lag'-in-ous, a. having the qualities of gris- 
Car-toon', a. a painting on large paper. [tko> 
Car-touch, n. a case for balls. 
Car-tridge, n. a paper case for a charge of pow? 
Cor-tridge-box, n. a box for cartridges. [der 

Cart-rut, n. a cut made in the earth by a wheel 
Cart-way, a. a way for a cart. 
Cart-?crIght,?L a maker of carts. 
Car-un-cle, n. a fleshy excrescence. 
Carve, v. t. to cut wood, stone, or meat. 
Crirv-ed,* p. cut, shaped by cutting. 
Carv-er, n. one who carves, a large knife. 
Carv-ing, ppr. cutting, shaping by cutting. 
Casc'-a-bei, a. the knob or pommelion of a ean- 
Cas-cade, n. a waterfall, a jet. \j\ot\ 

Case, n. a covering, sheath, box, state, variation 

of a word. __ 

Case, v. t. to cover with or put in a case. 
Case-hard-en, v. t. to make hard the outside 
Case-knife, ?i. a kitchen or table knife. 
Case-mate, n. an arch in the flank of a bastion 
Case-ment, n. a part of a window. 
Ca'se-ous, a. having the qualities of cheese. 
Cas'-ern, ?i. a lodge for soldiers near ramparts. 
Case-shot, a. balls inclosed in a case. 
Case-worm, a. a worm that makes itself a case* 
Cash, n. money, coin, ready money. [for. 

Cash, v. /. to convert into money, to pay money 
Casli'-book, a. a book in which accounts of 

money are kent. 



CAS 



CAT 



73 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Ga-shier. n. a cash-keeper, an officer of a bank 

Ca-shier, v. t. to dismiss from an office. 

Ca-shier-ed,*j?. discharged from a place of trust. 

Ca-shier-ing,p/?r. discharging from office. 

Ca '-sing. ppr. covering with a case. 

Ca'-sing,7i*a covering, a kind of plastering. 

Cask, n. a wooden vessel tor liquors, a helmet. 

Cask-et, n. a small box, a chest for jewels. 

Cas'-sa-da, n. a genus of plants, affording food. 

Cas-sa'-tion, n. a repealing or making void. 

€as'-sia,?i. a genus of plants of many species. 

Cas'-si-do-ny, n. a plant, French lavender. 

Cas'-sock, n . a robe, a close under-garment. 

Cas'-sock-ed,* a. clothed with a cassock. 

Cas'-so-wa-ry, n. a fowl with small wings. 

Cast, v. t. p. and pp. cast : to throw, shed, fling, 

Cast, n. a throw, motion, turn. [form. 

Cas-ta'-li-an, a. noting a fount at Parnassus. 

Cast'-a-net, n. an instrument of music, formed 
of small concave shells of ivory, or wood. 

Cast-a-way, n. one abandoned to destruction. 

Cas'-tel-lan, n. the governor of a castle. 

Cas'-tel-la-ny, n. the lordship of a castle. 

Cas'-tel-la-ted, a. inclosed, adorned with turrets. 

Cas-tel-ia'-tion, n. act of fortifying a house. 

Cast-er, n. a thrower, a computer, a small wheel. 

Cas'-ti-gate, v. t. to chastise, punish, correct. 

Cas-ti-ga'-tion, 7?. punishment, correction. 

Ciist-ing, ppr. throwing, computing, founding. 

Ciist-ing, n. act of casting, a vessel shaped in a 
mold. 

Cast-ing-net, n. a net to be throwm by hand. 

Cast-ing-vote, n. vote that decides when the 
others are equally divided. 

Cas'-tle, 7i. [cas'l] a fortified house, a fortress. 

Cas'-tle, v. t. in chess, to cover the king w r ith a 
castle. [schemes. 

Cas'-tle-bwild-er, n. one who forms visionary 

Cas'-tled,* p. furnished with castles, [gemini. 

Cas-tor, ?i. a beaver, a moiety of the constellation 

Cas-tor-oil, n. the oil of thePalmceChristi nuts. 

Gas-tra-me-ta'-tion, n. the act or art of encamp- 
ing, [tial part. 

Cas'-trate, v. t. to retrench ; to remove an essen- 

Cas-tra'-tion, n. the act of retrenching. 

€as-u.-al, a. happening without design, or being 
foreseen, accidental, fortuitous. 



Cas'-u-al-ly, ad. accidentally, by chance, 
Cas'-u-al-ty, n. an accident, chance. 
Cas'-u-ist, n. a resolver of cases of conscience. 
€as-u-ist'-ie, a. relating to cases of conscience. 
Gas'-u-ist-ry, n. the skill or practice of a casuist 
Gat, n. a domestic animal, a fish, a whip 
Gat'-a-mount, n. the wild cat. 
Cat'-a-comfe. n. a cave, grotto, or sub. diraneous 

place for burial of the dead . 
Cat'-a-logwe, n. a list or register of names. 
Ga-tal'-pa, n. a large tree bearing beautiful blos- 
Gat'-a-pla«m, n. a kind of soft poultice, [soma. 
Cat'-a-pult, n. an engine to throw stones. 
Gat'-a-ract, n. a large waterfall, disorder in the 

eye. 
Ga-tarrh, n. [catar'] a defluxion from the nose. 
Ca-taY-rhal, ) a. pertaining to a catarrh, or in- 
Ca-tar'-rhous, ) creased secretion of mucus. 
Ga-tas'-tro-phe, > n. final event, conclusion, ca- 
Ga-tas'-tro-phy, ) lamity, disaster. 
Gat-call, a. an instrument at plays. 
Catch, v. t. and p. catched, caught; to stop, 

seize, ensnare, take an infection. 
Catch, 7i. act of seizing, a snatch, a fugue. 
Catch'-ed*, p. seized, ensnared. 
Gatch'-er, n. one who catches or seizes. 
Catch'-ing, ppr. seizing, ensnaring ; a. infectious, 

contagious. [getmonejL 

Catch'-pen-ny, n. something worthless used to 
Catch'-up, ) n. a liquor extracted from mueii- 
Cat'-sup, S rooms. 
Catch '-word, n .. the last w T ord in a page. 
Cat-e-chet'-i-cal, a. consisting in questions and 

answers. [swers. 

Cat-e-chet'-i-cal-ly, ad. by questions and ai> 
Cat'-e-chTse, v.t. to question, to teach by ques- 
tions and answers. [swer. 
Cat'-e-ehi-sed,* p. taught by question and an- 
Cat'-e-chl-smg, ppr. teaching by question and 

answer. 
Cat'-e-ehism, n. a lorm of instruction hy queff- 

tions and answers ; an elementary book. 
Cat'-e-chist, n. one who catechises. 
Cat-e-chu'-men, n. one in the rudiments of 

Christianity. 
Cat-e-gor'-ic-al, a. absolute, positive, express. 
j Gat-e-gor'-ic-al-ly, ad. absolutely, expressly 

7 



74 



^ A 



C A i 



Biir, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Cat'-e-go-ry, n. a class, rank, order of ideas. 

Cat'-e-nate, v. t. to connect by links. 

Cat-e-na'-tion, n. connection by links, chains. 

Ca'-ter, v. i. to provide food. 

Ca'-ter-er, n. one who provides food. 

Ca'-ter-ess, n. a woman who provides food. 

Cat'-er-pil-iar, n. the larva or worm state of in- 
sects. 

Cat'-er-waul, v. i. to cry as a cat. 

Cat-fish, n. a fish of the shark kind. [strings. 

Cat'-gut, n. intestines dried and twisted for 

Ca-thar'-tie, a. purging, cleansing the bowels. 

Ca-thar'-tic, n. a purgative medicine. 

Ca-tha'-dral, n. the principal church in a diocese. 

Cath'-o-lie, a. universal, liberal. 

£Jath'-o-li-ci$m, n. universality, liberality. 

Cath'-o-li-clze, v. i. to become a catholic. 

Ca-thol'-i-eon, n. a universal medicine 

Cat'-mint, n. a plant, catnip, calamint. 

Cat'- kin, n. a calyx, having chaffy scales on a 
stalk. [the bovine kind. 

Cat'-tle, n. [cat'l] beasts of pasture, animals of 

Caue'-us, n. a meeting for electioneering pur- 
► poses. 

Cau'-dal, a. pertaining to the tail, or to the thread 
which terminates the seed of a plant. 

Cau'-dex, n. in botany, the stem of a tree. 

Cau'-dle. n. a mixture of wine and other ingre- 
dients for the sick. 

Caught, p. and pp. of Catch, [caut.] 

Caul, n. a membrane covering the lower part 
of the bowels. 

Caul'-i-now-er, n. a species of cabbage. 

Gaus'-al, a. relating to, or implying causes. 

Caus-al'-i-ty, n. power of causing, agency of a 
cause. 

Gaus'-a-tion, n. the act of causing or producing. 

Gaus -a-tive, a. that expresses a cause. 

Cause, n. that which produces, a suit in law, 
motive, reason, sake. 

Cause, v. t. to produce, effect, make to exist. 

Caus'-ed,*p. produced, made to exist. 

Caus'e-less, ?/. having no just cause, or no pro- 
ducing agent. 

Caus'e-less-ly, adv. without cause or reason. 

Caus'e-less-ness, n. the state of being causeless. 

Cau.i'-er, n. the agent that produces. 



Gaus'-ey, n. a raised way over wet ground 

€aus'-ing,~pj9r. producing, effecting. 

Caus'-rie, a. burning, corroding flesh. 

Caus'-tie, n. a burning or corroding application, 

Caus-tio'-i-ty, n. the quality of burning or cor- 
roding. 

Cau'-te-Ious, a. cautious, cunning, crafty. 

Cau-ter-i-za'-tion, n. the act of cauterizing. [&Q* 

Cau'-ter-ize, v. t. to burn or sear with a hot iron?, 

Cau'-ter-I-zed,* p. burnt or seared with a hot irorw 

Gair'-ter-I-zing, ppr. burning as with a hot iron. 

Cau'-te-ry, n. a burn : ng or searing, as morbid 
flesh, with a hot iron or caustic medicines, 

Gau'-tion, n. provident care, injunction, warning. 

Cau'-tion, v. t. to warn, advise against, admonish* 

Cau'-tion-a-ry, a. containing caution, given as a 
pledge. 

Caa'-tion-ed,* p. warned, admonished. 

Cau'-tion'-ing, ppr. giving previous warning to. 

Cau'-tious, a. watchful against danger, wary. 

Gau'-tious-ly, ad. prudently, warily. [denes. 

Gau''-tious-ness, n. care to avoid danger, dg*- 

Gav-al-cade, n. a procession on horseback. 

Cav-a-lier, n. a horseman, a knight. 

Gav-a-lier, a. brave, warlike, haughty. 

Gav-a-lier-ly, ad. haughtily, arrogantly. 

Gav'-al-ry, n. military troops on horses. 

Gave, n. a den, a hollow* place in the earth. 

Ca' T ve-at, n. a process in law to stop proceedings 

Gav'-ern, n. a large cave, a hollow place in the 
earth. [era* 

Gav'-ern-ed,* a. full of caverns, lodged in a eav- 

Cav'-ern-ous, a. hollow, full of caverns. 

Cav-ier,w. [caveer,] the roes of certain fish, as 
the sterlet, sturgeon, and beluga, prepared and 
salted 

GaV-il, v. i. to find fault without good reason. 

Cav'-il, n. false or frivolous objections. 

Cav'-il-er, n. one w r ho raises captious objection?. 

Cav'-il-ing, ppr. making frivolous objections. 

Gav'-i-ty, n. a hollow place, a cavern. 

Ga'-vy, n. the name of a tribe of animals hold- 
ing a place between the murine and leporine 
tri? es. 

Gaw, v. i. to cry as a rook or crow 

Cay-enn'e, n. a species of very pungent pepper 

Gay-man, n. a name of the alligator. 



(- E X C E N 

book, dove, fuU, u-se, fan, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



?: 



Caz-eke, Ca-zYque, n. an Indian chief. 

Cease, v. i. to stop, leave off, desist, forbear, 
fail, put an end to. 

Cease-less, a. never ceasing, endless". « 

Cease-less-ly, ad. without stopping, incessantly. 

Ceas-ing, ppr. stopping, failing, forbearing. 

Ce'-dar, n. a genus of evergreen trees. 

Cede, v. t. to yield, give up, surrender. 

CV-d'iig, ppr. yielding, surrendering. 

Ceil, v. t. to cover or line, roof, overlay. 

Ceil-ed,* p. overlaid, covered above. 

Ceil-ing, ppr. overlaying, covering above. 

Ceil-ing, n. the covering of the inner roof, &c. 

Cel'-an-dine, n. prickly poppy, or swallow- wort. 
CeMa-ture, n. an engraving, or the art of en- 
graving. [leranities. 

Cel'-e-brate, v. t. to praise, extol, honor with so- 
Gel-e-bra'-tion, n. an honoring with praise or 

solemnities. 
Ce-le'-bri-ous, a. famous, renowned. 
Ce-leb'-ri-ty, n. fame, renown. 
Ce-ler'-i-ty, n. swiftness, speed, velocity. 
Cel'-e-ry, n. a plant used as a salad. 
Ce-les'-tial, a. heavenly, pertaining tc heaven. 
Ce-lib'-a-cy, n. single life, unmarried state. 
Cell, n. a small room, apartment, bag in animals. 
Cel'-lar, n. a room under a house or building. 
Cel'-lar-age, n. cellars in general. 
Cel'-lu-lar, a. consisting of ceils. 
Cel'-tic, a. pertaining to the primitive inhabi- 
tants of Europe. 
Cel'-tic, n. the language of the Celts. 
Cem'-ent, n. that which joins bodies. 
Ce-menf, v.t. to unite, to join closely. 
Cem-ent-a'-tion, n. the act of uniting by cement. 
Ce-ment ; -ed, p. united by cement, consolidated. 
'Je-ment'-ing, ppr. uniting, consolidating. 
£e-ment-i' / -tious, a. uniting, congl urinating. 
Cem'-e-te-ry, a. a place for burial of the dead, 

tomb. 
Gen'-o-blte, n. a monk who lives in a community. 
Gen'-o-taph, n. a monument for one buried else- 
where. 
Cens'-er, n. an incense-pan. 
Gens'-or, n, a Roman magistrate, one who exa- 
mines manuscripts for the press, a critic. 
Cen-so'-ri-al, a. belonging to a censor. 



Cen-so'-ri-ous, a. severe, full of invectives. 
Cen-so'-ri-ous-ly, ad. in a censorious manner 
Cen-so'-ri-ous-iiess, n. disposition to censure. 
Cen'-sor-ship, n. the office of a censor. 
Cen'-su-al, a. relating to a census. 
Cen'-sur-a-ble, a. deserving of censure. 
Cen'-sure, n. blame, reproach, fault-finding 
Cen'-sure, v. t. to blame, condemn, find fauli 

with. 
Cen'-su-r-ed,* p. blamed, reproached. [with. 

Cen'-su-r-er, n. one that blames, or finds fault 
Cen'-sus, u. enumeration of inhabitants, register 

of people. 
Cent, n. a copper coin of the United States, va- 
lue the hundredth part of a dollar ; abbrevia- 
tion for hundred. [horse. 
Cen'-taur, n. a poetical being, half man, half 
Cen'-tau-ry, n. a plant of several species, as 

knapweed, bluebottle, <S:c. 
Cent'-e-na-ry, a. pertaining to a hundred. 
Cen'-ter,n. the middle point of a thing, as of a cir- 
cle, &c. [to meet. 
Cen'-ter, v. t. or i. to place on the middle point, 
Cen'-ter-ed,* p. collected to a point. 
Cen'-ter-ing, ppr. placing on the center or point 
Cen-tes'-i-mal, a. the hundredth. 
Cen-tes-i-ma'-tion, n. selection of every hun- 
dredth person for punishment. 
Cen-ti-fo'-lious, a. having a hundred leaves. 
Cen'-ti-grade, a. consisting of a hundred degrees. 
Cen'-ti-gram, n. the hundredth of a grain, [Ft.] 
Cen'-ti-li-ter, n. the hundredth of a liter, [Fr.] 
Cen-tim'-e-ter, n. the hundredth of a meter, [Fr/ 
Cen'-ti-ped, n. an insect having a hundred feet. 
Cent'-ner, n. a docimastic hundred, in assaying 

metals. 
Cen'-to, n. a composition formed by selected pas- 



Cen'-tral, a. belonging to the middle point, mi^ 
Cen'-tral-ly, ad. in the center. [die. 

Cen'-trie, a. placed in the center. 
Cen'-tric-al-ly, ad. in a central position. 
Cen-trif'-u-gal, a. tending from the center. 
Cen-trip'-e-tal, a. tending to the center. 
Cen'-tum-vir, n. one of a hundred and five j ud.ges 

in ancient Rome. 
Cen-tum'-vi-ral, a. pertaining to centum virs. 



fG 



C H A 



C H A 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Cen'-tu-ple, o. a hundred-fold. 
Cen-tu'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a century. 
Cen'-tu'-rion, n. a military officer over 100 men. 
Cen'-tn-ry,?t. the period of a hundred years. 
Ce-phal-ie, a. belonging to the head. 
Ge'-rate, n. an ointment of wax and oil. [bill. 
Cere, n. the naked skin on the base of a hawks 
Gere, v. t. to cover or smear with wax. 
Ge'-red,* p. covered with wax. 
Gere-cloth, n. a cloth dipped in was. 
Cer-e-mo'-ni-al, a. relating to external rites. 
Cer-e-mo'-ni-al, n. outward form or rite. 
, Cer-e-mo'-ni-ous, a. formal, exact, precise. 
Cer-e-mo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. with formality. 
Cer-e-mo'-ni-ous-ness, n. formality, affectation 

of politeness. 
Ger'-e-mo-ny, n. outward rite, form of civility. 
Ge'-res, n. a pagan goddess, the inventor of 

corn, a planet. 
Ge-rif '-er-ous, a. producing wax. 
Ce-roon, n. a bale or package made of skins. 
Cer'-tain, a. sure, undoubted, regular, fixed. 
Cer'-tain-ly, ad. surely, without fail. 
Cer'-iain-ty, n. full assurance, truth, settled state. 
Ger-tif'-i-cate, n. a writing to attest some fact. 
Ger-tif'-i-cate, v. Lori. to lodge a certificate with 

the proper officer, [local.] 
Ger'-ti-f I-ed,* p. assured, informed, [in writing. 
Ger'-ti-fy, v t. to give certain notice, to testify 
Ger'-ti-fy-ing, ppr. testifying in writing, giving 

notice. 
Cer'-ti-tude, n. certainty, assurance. 
Ge-ru'-le-an, Ce-ru'-le-ous, a. sky-colored. 
Cer'-use, n. white lead. 
Ger'-vi-cal, a. belonging to the neck. 
Cer'-vine, a. pertaining to the deer kind. 
Ce-sa'-ri-an, a. noting the operation of cutting 

in cb'ld-birth. 
Ces-sa'-tion. n. stop, rest, pause, respit. 
Ges'-sion, n. a giving up, a yielding, surrender. 
Cest'-us, n. the girdle of Venus. 
Ge'-sii^re, n. a pause in verse. 
Ce f -su-ral t a. pertaining to a verse. 
Ce-ta'-ce-ous, a. pertaining to whales. 
Ce-tol'-o-gy, n. the natural li is tory of the whale. 
Chafe, v. t. and i. to fret, excite, gall, heat. 
Chafe, n. heat excited, irritation, fume 



Cha-fed,* p. excited, heated, fretted. 

Cha-fer, n. a species of beetle. [b*trs* 

Chafe-ry, n. a forge for hammering iron into 

Chaff, n. the husks or dry calyxes of corn and 
grasses. [gle, to bargain. 

Chaf-fer, v. i. to treat about a purchase, to hag» 

Chaf'-fer-ed,*_p. of Chaffer. 

Chaf'-fer-er, 71. one who treats about buying. 

Chaf'-fer-y, n. act of buying and selling. 

Chaf '-finch, n. a small bird. 

Chaff-y, a. abounding with chaff, like chaff. 

Cha'-fing, ppr. rubbing, fretting, heating. 

Cha'-fing-dish, n. a dish for hot coals. 

Cha-grin', n. ill-humor, vexation. 

Cha-grin, v. t. to vex, to mortify. 

Cha-grin'-ned,* p. vexed, mortified. 

Chain, n. a line of links, continued series. 

Chain, v. t. to fasten with a chain, to make fagfi 

Chain-ed,* p. bound or fastened with a chain. 

Chain-ing, ppr. binding with a chain. 

Chair, n. a movable seat, a sedan, a pulpit. 

Chair-man, n. a presiding officer in a meeting, 

Chaise, n. a two-wheeled carriage, a gig. 

Chal-da'-ic, a. pertaining to Chaldea, near the 
river Euphrates, the Shinar of the scriptures, 

Ghal'-dee, n. the language of Chaldea. 

Chal'-dron, n. a measure of 35 bushels of coala 

Chal'-ice, n. a cup standing on a foot, a com- 
munion cup. 

Chalk, n. [chauk,] a white calcarious earth. 

Chalk, v. t. [chauk,] to mark with chalk. 

Chalk-y, a. [chauk'y,] like or partaking of chalk 

Chal'-lenge, v. t. to claim, call to fight, object io 
a j uror or jury. 

Chal'-lenge, n. a summons to combat, demand, 
exception to a juror. 

Chal'-leng-ed,* p. summonec , claimed. 

Chal'-ieng-er, n. one who challenges. 

Chal'-leng-ing, ppr. summoning, defying. 

€ha-lyb'-e-ate, a. impregnated with iron. 

Cha-lyb'-e-ate, 71. water containing iron in solu- 

^ tion. 

Cha-made, 71. beat of a drum inviting to a parley 

Chamber, n. an upper room, a private apartment 

Cham-ber, v. t. or i. to lodge, to be wanton. 

Cham-ber-er, n. one who indulges in wanton- 
ness 



C H A 



CH A 



77 



book, dove, full, nse, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Chum-ber-ing, n. wanton, lewd behavior. 
j Chilm-ber-lain, n. an officer in the British king's 

household. 
Cham-bei-maid, n. a femcrie servant who has 

the care of bed-chambers. 
Cha-mel-ion, n. a species of lizard, whose color 

changes with his position to the light. 
Cham'-fer, i;. t. to cut grooves, to slope. 
Cham'-fer-ed,* p. cut into grooves, or sloping. 
Cham'-fer-ing, ppr. cutting in furrows, making 

sloping. 
Cham-ois, n. an animal of the antelope kind. 
Champ, v. t. or i. to chew, bite, eat. 
Cham-pagne, ) n. a spoeies of brisk sparkling 
Cham-pane, \ wine. 

Champ'-ed,* p. chewed, bit. 

Cham'-per-ty, n. maintenance of law suits. 

Champ'-ing, ppr. biting, chewing. 

Cham'-pi-on, n. a combatant, a hero. 

Chance, n. accident, hazard, fortune. 

Chance, v. i. to happen, to come unexpectedly. 

Chanc'-ed,* p. of Chance. 

Chanc'-ing, ppr. coming by accident. 

Chance-med-ley, n. the killing of a person by 
x chance. [altar and railing. 

-XUhan-cel, n. the part of a church between the 

Chan-cel-lor, n. an officer of state, judge of a 
court of equity. 

Chan-cel-lor-ship, n. the office of a chancellor. 

Chan-ce-ry, n. a court of equity. [dies. 

Ohan-de-lier, n. a frame with branches for can- 

Chan-dler, n. one who deals in candles. 

Chan-dler-y, n. commodities sold by a chandler. 

Change, v. t. or i. to alter, mend, exchange. 

Change, n. alteration, small money. [alter. 

Change-a-ble, a. fickle, inconstant, that may 

Change-a-ble-ness, n. quality of being change- 
able, fickleness. 

Chang-ed,* p. altered, made different, [money. 

Chang-er, n. one who alters, or who exchanges 

Chang-ing, ppr. altering, making different. 

Change-ling, n. a fickle person, an idiot, a child 
changed. 

Chan'-nel, n. course for a stream, a groove, gut- 
ter, means. 



Chan'-nel, v. t. to cut into channels or grooves. 

Chan'-nel-ed,* p. grooved lengthwise. 

Chan'-nel-ing, ppr. cutting channels in. 

Chant, v. t. or i. to sing in a particular manner. 

Chant, n. a song or singing, church service. 

Chlint-er, n. a singer in a cathedral or ekurch. 

Chant-ie-leer, n. the male of domestic fowls, a 
singer. 

Chant-ing, ppr. singing with modulations. 

Chiint-ress, n. a female singer. 

Chant-ry, n. a chapel to'-Mng mass in. 

Cha'-os, ??.. confused mass, disorder. [order 

Cha-ot'-ic, a. being in confusion, mixed in c Ms- 
Chap, n. a crack in flesh, a cleft, a jaw, a beak, 

Chap, v. t. or ?'. to open, gape, crack. 

Chap, n. a lpoy, a youth; a buyer. 

Chap'-book, n. a small book hawked for sale. 

Chape, n. a thin plate at the point of a scabbard, 
catch of a buckle. 

Chap'-el, n. a place of worship, a church. 

Chap'-el-ry, n. the district of a chapel. 

Ghap'-i-ter, n. the capita] of a column. 

Cliap'-lain, n. a minister who has a chapel, also 
one who ministers in the army or navy. 

ChapMain-cy, ) ,« rr c l i • 

Chap'-lain-ship, { n ' ihe offlce ofa <*M*»- 

Chap'-Iet, n. a garland, a string of beads. 

Chap'-man, n. one who deals in goods. 

Chap'-ped,* p. cracked. 

Chap'-ter, n. the division of a book, body of cler- 
gymen. 

Char, v. t. to reduce to coal by burning. 

Char, n. see Chore. Tson. 

Char-ac'-ter, n. a mark, letter; reputation, a peiv 

Char-ac-ter-is'-tie, a. constituting character. 

Char-ac-ter-is'-tic, n. that which forms the cha- 
racter. 

Char-ac-ter-is'-tic-al-ly, ad. in a manner that is 
peculiar to the character. 

Char'-ac-ter-Tze, v. t. to give character, or to de- 
scribe by peculiar qualities. 

Char'-ac-ter-I-zed,* p. described or distinguished 
by peculiar qualities. 

Char'-ae-ter-i-zing, ppr. describingor distinguish' 
ing by peculiar qualities. 

Cha-rade, n. a composition in which a word ami 
each syllable contains an enigma. 



73 



C H A 



CHE 



iU'- ( %«i 3 what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Char-«oal, n. coal of wood, from which volatile 

matter i.-; expelled by fire. [tack. 

Charge, v. t. to enjoin, exhort, impute, load, at- 
Charge, n. care, command, expense, load, trust. 
Charge-a-ble, a. expensive, incurring expense, 

accusable. 
Chlirge-a-bly, ad. w r ith expense or cost. 
* Chiirg-ed,* p. loaded, enjoined, imputed. 
Charg-er, n. a large dish, a horse for attack. 
Char'-i-ot, a. a half coach with four w heels. 
Char'-i-ot, v. t. to convey in a chariot. 
Char'-i-ot-ed, p. borne in a chariot. 
Char-i-ot-eer, n. the driver of a chariot. 
Char'-i-ta-ble, a. liberal in gifts, bountiful, kind. 
Char'-i-ta-bly, ad. kindly, bountifully. 
Char'-i-ty, n. love, alms, candor. ■ 
Ch-ir-la-tan, n. a quack, a mountebank. 
Ch lrl-a-t&ri-ry, n. quackery 
Char-lock, n. a ])l3.nt growing among grain. 
Charm, n. magic power, spell, enchantment. 
Cbuirm, v. t. to delight, bewitch, enchant. 
Chann-ed,* p. fascinated, delighted. 
Charm-er, n. one who enchants or delights. 
Charm-ing, ppr. enchanting, delighting.; a. 

a iapted to give delight. 
Chirm-ing-iy, ad. delightfully. 
Charm-ing-ness, n. the power of delighting. 
Char-nel-house, n. a place for bones. 
Char-red,* p. reduced to coal. 
Char-ring, ppr. reducing to coal. 
Char-ry, a. like chaacoal. 
Chart, n. a delineation of coasts, isles, &c. 
Chart-er, n. a patent, deed, grant, privilege, 
tlhart-er, v. I. to let or hire, as a ship. [hired. 
Chart-er-par-ty, n. a writing by which a ship is 
Ch'ar-ter-ed,* p. hired or let as a ship, granted 

by charter. 
Char-ter-ing, ppr. hiring or letting by charter, 

establishing by charter, 
v.hase, v. t. to pursue, hunt by pursuit, drive. 
Chase, n. pursuit, a hunting by pursuit, whole 

length of a gun, a vessel pursued, a printer's 

frame. 
Chas-ed,*/). pursued, driven, adorned. 
Cha'-ser, n. a pursuer, a hunter, 
i * a-sing, ppr. pursuing, hunting, driving. 
Cba<m, n. a cleft, gap, opening. 



Chaste, a. undenled, pure, true to marriage vows 

Chaste-ly, ad. in a chaste or pure manner. 

Chast-en, v. i. to chastise, correct, punish 

Chast-en-ed,* p, chastised, corrected . 

Chast-en-ing, ppr. correcting, punishing. 

Chas-tise, v. t. to correct by punishing. 

Chas-tis-ed,* p. punished, corrected. 

Chas'-tlse-ment, n. pain inflicted by punishmen 

Chas-ti-ser, n. one who punishes or corrects. 

Chas'-ti-ty, Chaste-ness, n. purity of body, or ol 
language. 

Chat, v. i. to talk familiarly, to prattle. 

Chat, n. familiar talk, free conversation. 

Ghat'-tel, n. [chat'l] an article of movable goods 

Chat'-ier, v i. to prate, jabber, make the noise 
of birds. 

Chat'-ter, n. a prating, noise of birds. 

Chat'-ter-er, n. one that chatters. 

Chat'-ter-ing, n. rapid inarticulate Sounds. 

Cheap, a. low in price, common, of little wort?*. 

Cheap-en, v.t. to ask the price, to lessen the 
value of. 

Cheap-ly, ad. at" a low price or rate. 

Cheap-ness, n. lowness of price or value 

Cheat, n. one who cheats or defrauds. 

Cheat, v. t. to defraud in a bargain, to deceive* 

Cheat-ed, j?. deceived, defrauded. 

Cheat-er, n. one w*ho practices fraud. 

Cheat-ing, n. a defrauding by deceitful arts 

Check, v.t. to curb, restrain, reprove. 

Check, n. restraint, stop, order on a bank 

Check'-ed,* p. stopped, restrained, reproved 

Check'-er, p. t. to diversify, vary, mix. 

Cheek'-er-ed,* p. diversified, variegated. 

Check'-ers, n. a game on a checkered board. 

Check'-ing, ppr. stopping, restraining. 

Check '-mate, n. a moverrient in chess that ends 

Cheek, n. the side of the face. [the game, 

Cheek-bone, n. the high bone in the cheek. 

Cheer, n. mirth, a state of gladness, shout of joy 

Cheer, v. t. to salute with joy, encourage, en- 
liven. 

Cheer-ed,* p. saluted with joy, encouraged 

Chcer-er, n. a person or thing that cheers. 

Cheer-ful, a. lively, gay, sprightly. 

Cheer-ful-Iy, ad. with life, with readme.^ 

Cheer-ful-ness, n. liveliness, gayety, Feaiimaw 



CHI 



CH I 



?!J 



book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin. thou. 



Cheer-ing, j?pr. enlivening, animating. 
Cheer-less, a. comfortless, dreary, gloomy. 
Cheer-ly, Cheer-y, a. gay, mirthful, lively. 
Cheese, n. the curd of milk coagulated and 

pressed. 
Cheese-monger, n. one who sells cheese. 
Cheese-press, n. a press for expelling whey from 

curd. 
Chees-y, a. like cheese, tasting like cheese. 
Cheg'-oe, n. an insect that enters the skin. 
Cbem'-is-try, see chimistry. 
Cheq'-uer, see checker. 

Cher'-ish, v. t. to treat with tenderness, to nurse. 
CherMsh-ed,* p. treated with tenderness. 
Cher'-ish-er : n. one who cherishes or encourages. 
Cher'-ish-ing, ppr. treating with tenderness, nur- 
Cher'-ry, n. a fruit of many varieties. [sing. 

Cher'-ry, a red, ruddy, like a cherry. 
Cher'-ry, n a cordial of cherry -juice and spirit. 
Cher'-so-nese, n. a peninsula. 
Cher'-ub, n. a figure, a celestial spirit. 
Cher-u'-bic, a. angelic. 
Cher'-u-bim, n. Hebrew plural 01 cherub. 
Chess, n. aningenious game, a plant. [chess. 

Chess'-board, n. the board used in the game of 
Chess'-man, n. a piece or puppet for chess. 
Chest, n. a large box, the breast. 
Chest'-nut, n. the fruit or nut of a tree. 
Chest'-nut-tree, ?i. the tree producing chestnuts. 
Cnev-a-lier, n. a knight, a horseman. 
Chev'-er-il, n. leather of kid skin. 
Chew, v. t. to grind with the teeth, masticate. 
Chew'-ed,* p. crushed with the teeth, masticated. 

Chi-cane, ) ^ evasion, sophistry. 

Chi-eane-ry, ) ' ' ' v J 

Chick, Chick'-en, n. the young of fowls. 
Chick'-en-heart-ed, a. timid, cowardly. 
Chick'-en-pox, n. a mild eruptive disease. 
Chick'- weed, n. a plant of many species. 
Chide, v, t. p. chid; pp. chid, chidden; to scold, 

reprove, blame, rebuke. 
Chi'-der, n. one who reproves or clamors. 
Chi'-ding, ppr. scolding, reproving. 
Chief, a. highest in office, principal. 
Chief, n. a leader, a commander. 
Chief-ly, ad. principally, especially. 
Chief-tain, n. a captain or leader 



Chief-tain-ship, n. captaincy, headship. 
Chif'-fy, n. haste, a short time. 
Chil'-blaiu, n. a sore caused by cold. 
Child, n. a son or daughter, a young person. 
Chud-bear-ing, «, the act of producing children 
Child-bed, n. the state of being in travail. 
Child-birth, n. travail, labor. 
Child-hood, n. state of a child or of youth. 
Child-ish, a. like a child, simple, trifling. 
Chlld-ish-ly, ad. in a puerile manner. 
Child -is h-ness, n. simpleness, puerility. 
Child-less, a. having no child. [sive. 

Child -like, a. like or becoming a child, submit 
Chil-dren, n. pi. of child, descendants. 
Chill, a. cold, inducing a shivering. 
Chill, n. moderate cold, a shivering. 
Chill, v. t. to make cold or cause to shiver. 
Chill'-i-ness, Chiil'-ness, n. coldness. 
Chill'-y, a. somewhat cold, shivering. 
Chime, n. a consonance of sounds or of bells. 
Chime, v. i. to sound in consonance. 
Chl-me'-ra, n. a vain idle fancy. 
Chl-mer'-ic-al, a. imaginary, fanciful. 
Chl-mer'-ie-al-ly, ad. wildly ,-fancifully. 
Chl-ming, ppr. sounding in consonance. 
Chim'-ist, n. one versed in chimistry. 
Chim'-is-try, n. the science which investigates 

the composition of bodies, and the affinities 

and properties of their constituent parrs. 
Chim'-ney, n. a body of bricl* or stone, with a 

passage for smoke. 
Chin, n. the lower extremity of the face. 
Chl-na, n. a line species of earthern ware. 
Chin-eough, n. [chin-cauf,] a violent cough <n 

long continuance. 
Chine, n* the back-bone, the edge of a cask. 
Chink, n. a small opening or cleft. 
Chink, v. i to crack, to open, to sound. 
Chink, v. t. to cause to sound, to jingle. 
Chink '-a-pin, n. the dwarf chestnut, a tree. 
Chintz, n. cotton cloth printed with more t'naa 

two colors. 
Chip, n. a piece cut off, a fragment 
Chip, v. t. to cut into small pieces. 
Chip'-ped,* p. cut into small pieces 
Chirk, a. lively, comfortable. 
Chl-rog'-ra-pher, n. a write 



80 



CHO 



CHU 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



GhT-rog'-ra-phy, n. a writing with one's own hand. 

Chirp., v. i, [cherp,] to make the noi^e of small 

Ohirp'-er, n. one that chirps. [birds. 

Chirp -ing, ppr. making the noise of .small birds. 

€hi-rur-ge-ry, see Surgery. 

Chis-el, n. a tool to pare with. 

Chis-el, v. t. to cut with a chisel. 

Chis'-el-ed,* p. cut or hewed with a cmsel. 

Chis'-el-ing, ppr. cutting with a chisel. 

Chit, u. a shoot, young sprout, a babu 

Chit, v. i. to sprout. 

Chit '-chat, n. prattle, familiar talk. 

Chiv'-al-rous, a. pertaining to chivalry 

Ohiv'-al-ry, n. knighthood, knight-errantry. 

Chive, n. a small onion. 

Chi ves, n. pi. slender threads in blossoms. 

Chock, n. a kind of wedge. 

Chos'-o-late, n. paste or cake made of the kernel 
of the cocoa-nut. 

Choice, it. act of choosing, thing chosen. 

Choice, a. select, of great value. 

Choice'-ly, ad. with care in choosing. 

Choice'-ness, it. particular value or worth. 

Choir, n. [quire,] part of a church, body of singer;.. 

Choke, v. t. to stop the windpipe, to suifocate. 

Chok-ed,* p. stopped, sufFocated. 

Chol'-er, n. bile, call, anger. 

Chol'-er-ie, a. full of choler, passionate. 

Choose, v. t. p. chose ; pp. chosen, chose ; to 
pick out, select, prefer, elect. 

Ch oo.s'-er, n. one who selects or chooses. 

Cboos'-ing, ppr. selecting, electing. 

Choos'-injj, n. choice, election. 

Chop, v. t. and i. to cut, mince, change. 

Chop, n. a small piece of meat. 

Chop '-house, n. a house where provisions are 
sold ready dressed. 

Chop'-ped,*p. cut, minced. [plump. 

Chop'-ping, ppr. cutting, mincing; a. large, lusty, 

Cho'-ral, a. belonging to a choir. 

■Chord, it. string of a musical instrument, con- 
cord, a lino in geometry. 

Chore, n. [Elig. char.] a small job of work. 

Chor'-is-ter, n. a singer, a leader of a choir. 

Cho-rog'-ra-pher, n. one who describee a region. 

Cho-rog'-ra-phy, n. the description of a particu- 
lar region 



-Gho'-rus, n. a number or company of singers, 
part of music in which all join. 

Chose, p. of Choose. 

Chos-en, p. of Choose; selected. [crow. 

Chough, n. [chuf,] a fowl nearly as large as th# 

Chouse, v. t. to cheat, trick, defraud. 

Chous'-ed,* p. cheated, defrauded. 

Chow'-der, n. a dish of fish boiled with biscuit. 

■Chrism, n. unguent, unction, consecrated oil. 

Chris-ma'-tion, n.. act of applying holy oil. 

Christ, 7i. the Anointed, the Messiah. 

Christ-en, v. t. to bapiize, or baptize and name. 

Christ-en-ed,*j9. baptized. 

Christ-en-ing, ppr. baptizing. 

Christ-en-dom, n. territory of Christians, body 
of Christians. 

€hris'-tian, n. a believer in the religion of Christy 
a pious person. [ty. 

Chris '-tian, a. pertaining to Christ or Christiani- 

Chris-tian'-i-ty, n. the religion taught by Christ. 

Chris'-tian-ize, v. t. to proselyte to Christianity 

Chris'-tian-I-zed,* p. made Christian. 

Chris '-tian-ly, ad. in a Christian manner. 

■Chris'-tian-name, n. the name given in baptism, 

Christ'-mas, n. the feast of Christ's nativity. 

Chro-mat'-ic, a. relating to color, noting a sr se- 
cies of music by semitones. 

Ohron'-ic, ) a. of long continuance, as a dis- 

Chron-ie-al, ) ease. 

Chron'-i-cle, n a register of events. 

Chron'-i-cle, v. t. to record in history. 

Chro-nol'-o-ger, ) n. one who attempts to asrer . 

Chro-nol'-o-gist, ) tain the true dates of events 

Chro-no-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to chronology. 

€hro-nol'-o-gy, it. the science of computing time, 
and ascertaining dates of events. 

Chrys'-o-lite, it. a mineral of a greenish color. 

Chrys'-o-prase, it. a mineral usually of an apple 
green color. 

Chub, n. the name of a fish, a dunce. 

Chub'-bvf ' \ n - big-headed, bluff, stupid. 
Chuck, v. i. or t. to make a noise as a lien. 
Chuck, n. the noise of a hen, a stroke. 
Chue'-kle, v. t. or i. to laugh, to call as a hen. 
Chuff, 7i. a clownish person; a. surly. 
Chuff '-i-ly, ad. in a surl}' manner, morosely 



CIN 



i R 



81 



book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, ass, thin, -lhou. 



Chuff' -y, a. blunt, clownish, surly. 

Chum, n. a chamber- fellow. 

Chump, n. a short thick piece of w t oo& 

Church, n. a place of worship, a body of pro- 
fessed^ hristians. 

Church, v. t. to perform the giving of thanks in 
church for deliverance from peril. 

Church'-man, n. an ecclesiastic, an episcopalian. 

Church-mem'-ber, n. a professor in communion 
with a church. 

Church- ward-en, n. an officer of the church. 

Church'-yard, n. a grave-yard near a church. 

Churl, n. a rustic, a clown, a niggard. 

Churl'-ish, a. surly, rude, niggardly. 

Churl'-ish-ly, ad. in a surly manner. [ishness. 

Churl'-ish-ness, n. surliness, moroseness, clown- 
Churn, n. a vessel in which cream is agitated. 

Churn, v. t. to agitate cream or milk for making 
butter. 

Churn'-ed,* p. agitated, made into butter. 

Churn'-ing, ppr. agitati»g to make butter. 

Chyle, n. a milky fluid formed in the stomach. 

Chyl-i-fac'-tion, n. i«e process of forming chyle. 

Chyme, n. food digested in the stomach. 

Cib'-al, n. a sort of small onion. 

Cie'-a-trice, ? n. a scar, a little seam of flesh on 

Cic'-a-trix, > a wound when healed. 

Cie-i-tri-za'-tion, n. the process of healing a 
wound. [wound. 

Cic'-i-trize, v. i. or t. to heal or skin aver, as a 

Cic'-a-trl-zed,* p. skinned over. 

Cic'-e-ly, n. a plant of an agreeable flavor. 

Cic-e-ro'-nian, a. like Cicero, elegant, forcible. 

Ci-cu'-ta, n. water hemlock, whose root is poi- 
sonous. 

Ci'-der, n. the juice of apples expressed. 

Ci-gar', n. a little roil of tobacco for smoking. 

Cil'-i-a-ry,a belonging to the eye-lids. 

Cil'-i-a-ted, a. surrounded with bristles. 

Ci-li^-cious, a. made of hair, hairy. 

Cim'-e-ter, n. a short sword with a convex edge. 

Cim-me'-ri-an, a. pertaining to the Crimea. 

Cim'-o-lite, n. a species of clay that takes out 
spots from cloth. 

Cinc'-ture, n. a belt, a girdle, inclosure. 

Cin'-der, Cin'-ders, u. small coals ignited. 

Cin-e-ra'-tion, n. a reducing to ashes. 



Cin-e'-ri-ous, a. of the color of wood ashes. 

Cin-e-ri"-tious, a. having the color of ashes. 

Cin'-na-bar, n. an ore of quicksilver, vermilion 

Cin'-na-mon, n. the inner bark of a species of 
laurel. 

Cinque, n. [cink,] five, the number five. 

Cinque-foil, n. [cink- foil,] five-leaved clover. 

Cl'-on, n. a sprout, the shoot or twig of a tree. 

Cl'-pher, ?/. the figure (0) in numbers, initial let- 
ters of a name inwoven. 

Cl'-pher, v. i. to use figures in arithmetic. 

Ci'-pher-ed,* pp. of cipher. 

Ci'-pher-ing, n. the act of performing sums in 
arithmetic. 

Cir-ce'-an, a. pertaining to Circe, bewitching. 

CTr-cle, n. a round figure, circuit, compass. 

CTr-cle, v. t. or i. to move round, to inclose 

Cir-€led,*jp. inclosed, surrounded. 

CiV-clet, n. a little circle. 

Cir'-cling, pvr. surrounding, inclosing. 

Cir'-cuit,?*. [sur'kit,] a circular space, a district 

Cii'-cuit-ous, a. going round in a circuit. 

Cir-cu'-i-ty, n. a going round. 

CIr'-cu-lar, a. round, like a circle. 

CTr-cu-lar'-i-ty, n. a circular form. 

Cir-cu-lar-ly, adv. in a circular manner. 

CTr-cu-late, v. t. to pass about, move round 

Cir-cu-la-ti-ng, ppr. moving round, passing. 

Cir-eu-ia'-tion, n. a circular motion, a passing. 

CTr-cu-la-to-ry, a. circulating, moving round 

Cir-cum-am'-bi-ent, a. surrounding. 

Cir-cum-am'-bu-late, v. i. to walk round. 

Cir'-cum-clse, v. I. to deprive of the foreskin. 

Cir-cum-cis'-ion, n. the act of circumcising. 

Cir-eum'-fe-rence, n. the line that bounds a cir- 
cle, periphery. [acute. 

Cir-cum-flex, n. an accent between grave and 

CTr-cmn'-fluent, a. flowing round on all sides. 

Cir-cum'-flu-ous, a. flowing round. 

Cir-cum-fo-ra'-ne-ous, a. going from house to 
house. 

CTr-cum-fuse, v. t. to pour or spread round. 

Cir-eum-fu'-sile, a. that may be spread round. 

CTr-eum-fu'-sfon, n. the act of pouring around 

Cir-cum-gy-ra'-tion, n. a whirling about. 

Cir-cum-ja'-eent, a. lying around, bordering. 

Cir-cum-lo-eu'-tion, n. a compass of words 



82 



CIT 



CL A 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



d r-cum-loc'-u-to-ry, a. consisting in a compass 

of words. 
Cir-eum-nav'-i-gate, v. t. to sail round. 
Olr-cum-nav'-i-ga-ble, a. to be sailed round. 
Cir-cum-nav-i-ga'-tion, n. a sailing round. 
Glr-eum-nav'-i-ga-tor, n. one wiio sails round. 
Cir-eum-po'-lar, a. about one of the poles of the 

earth. 
Clr-cum-ro'-ta-ry, a. turning, revolving round. 
Cir-cum-ro-ta-tion, n. a rolling or revolving 

round. 
Qur-eum-serlbe, v. t. to inclose', limit, confine. 
Clr-cum-scnb-ed,*^. inclosed, limited. 
Cir-cum-scrip'-tive, a. inclosing, confining. 
Cir-emn-scrip'-tion, n. limitation. 
Cir'-cum-spect, a. wary, cautious, prudent. 
Cir-eum-spec'-tion, n. caution, watchfulness. 
Cir'-cum-speet-ly, ad. watchfully, cautiously. 
Cir'-cum-stance, n. a condition, state. 
Clr'-cum-stan-ced,* a. placed, situated. 
Cir'-eum-stan-ces, n. state as to property. 
Cir-cum-stan'-tial, a. particular, minute. 
GTr-cum-stan'-tial-iy, ad. minutely, exactly. 
Clr-cum-stan'-tia's, 11. pi. things incident, but not 

essential. [trench. 

CTr-eam-val-la'-tion, n. a surrounding wall or 
Cir-cum-vent', v. t. to'deeeive, to over-reach. 
Oir-cum-ven'-tion, n. deception, imposition, fraud. 
Cir-cum-vest', v. t. to cover on all sides. 
Oir-cum-volv'e, v. t. or i to roll or cause to re- 

voke. 
Cir-eum-vo-lu'-tion, n. a turning round. 
Circ-us, n. .an edifice or inclosed place for 

games or for feats of horsemanship. 
Cir-rif''-er-ous, a. producing tendrils. 
Cir'-rous, a. terminating in a curl or tendril. 
Cis-al'-pine, a. on the south of the Alps. 
Gis'-pa-dane, a. on the south of the river Po. 
Cis'-tern, n. a large vessel for water, &c. 
Cis'-tus, n. the rock-rose, an evergreen plant. 
Cit, n. a cant term for citizen. 
Cit'-a-''d, n. a castle, a place for arms. 
Cl-ta'-tion, n. a summons, notice, quotation. 
Cite, v. t. to summon, to quote. 
Cf-ter, n. one that cites or quotes. 
Git'-ess, n. a woman inhabiting a city. 
Cith'-ern, n. a kind of ancient harp 



Cit'-i-zen, n. an inhabitant of a city, one vested 
with the rights of a freeman. 

Cit'-i-zen-ship, n. the state of being a citizen. 

Cit'-rine, a. like a citron, of a lemon color. 

Cit'-ron, n. a large species of lemon. 

Cit'-y, n. a walled or an incorporated town 

Gives, n. a species of leek or allium. 

Civ'-et, ». a perfume from the civet-cat. 

Civ'-ie, .a. relating to civil life. 

Civ'-il, a. pertaining to society, kind, polite 

Ci-vii'-ian, ?i. a professor Of the civil law. 

Ci-vil'-i-ty, n. politeness, kind treatment. 

Civ-il-i-za'-tion, n. act of civilizing, refinement 

Civ'-il-ize, v. t. to reclaim from savage life. 

Civ'-il-I-zed,* p. reclaimed from savage life. 

Civ'-il-I-zer, n. one who civilizes. r 

Civ'-iHy, ad. politely, with kind attentions. 

Civ'-ism, n. patriotism, love or care of the pub- 
Clack, v. i. to make sudden sharp noises. [lie. 

Clack, n. repetition of sudden sharp* sounds, 
that which strikes and clacks. 

Clack'-er, a. he that clack? ' 

Clack'-ing, ppr. making sudden sharp noises. 

Clad, p. of clothe; clothed, covered. [righl 

Claim, v. t. to demand, challenge, assert as a 

Claim, n. demand of right, challenge, title. 

Claim-a-ble, a. that may be demanded. 

Claim-ant, ?i. one who demand*. 

Ciaim-ed,* p. demanded as due, asserted. 

Ciaim-ing, ppr. challenging as due, asserting. 
i. a genus oi bivalvuiar fish. 

Clam'-ming, n. the taking of clams. 

Ciam'-ber, v. i. to climb with difficulty, 

Clam'-mi-ness, n. viscousness, stickiness. 

Clam'-my, a. viscous, ropy, grutinouSj 

Clam'-or, n. great noi^e of voices, outcry. 

Clam'-or, v. i. to complain, to be noisy with the 
tongue. [ing. 

Clam'-or-ingjjopr. utteringloud words, complain- 

Clam'-or-ous, a. noisy with the tongue, impor- 
tunate. 

Clam'-or-ous-ly, ad. with loud words or noise. 

Clam'-or-ous-iiess, n. noisy complaints. 

Clamp, n. an iron for fastening. 

Clamp, v. t. to fasten with a clamp. 

Clamp'-ed,*£>. fastened with a clamp. 

Clam'-shell, n. the shell of a clam. 



CL A 



CLE 



83 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Clan, n. a family, race, sect. 

Clan'-ish, a disposed to unite in a clan. 

Clan'-ish-ness, n. disposition to associate. 

Clan' ship, n. a state of union in a tribe. 

Clan-des'-tine, a. secret, concealed from view. 

Clan-des'-tine-ly, ad. secretly, privately. 

Clang, v. t. to make a sharp shrill sound. 

Clang, n. a sharp shrill sound. 

Clan"g-or, n. a sharp harsh sound. 

CIan"g-ous, a. making a sharp harsh sound 

Clank, n. a sharp shrill sound. 

Clank, v. t. to make a sharp shrill sound 

Clap, v. t. to strike together, hit, applaud 

Clap, n. a striking of hands for applauding. 

Clap '-board,?; .an arrow board for covering houses. 

Ciap'-ped,* p thrust or put on, applauded with 
the hands. 

Clap'-per, n. he that claps, tongue of a bell. 

Clap'-per-claw, v. i. to scold, to rail at. 

Clap'-ping, ppr. putting on, applauding. 

Clar'-et, n. a French wine of a pale red color 

Clar'-i-chord, n. a musical instrument like a 
spinet. [fining. 

Clar-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. the act of making clear or 

Clar'-i-f I-ed,* p. made pure, fined, as liquor. 

Clar'-i-f I-er, n. that which refines, a vessel. 

Clar'-i-fy, v. t. to make clear, to purify from dregs. 

Clar'-i-fy-ing, ppr. clearing, fining. 

Clar'-i-net, n. a wind instrument. 

Clar'-i-on, n. a martial wind instrument. 

Clash, v. t. or i. to strike against, to act in oppo- 
sition, to interfere. 

Clash, n. a meeting of bodies with violence. 

Clash'-ed,* p. dashed against. 

Clash'-ing, ppr. striking against each other ; a. 
contrary, interfering. 

Clasp, n. a hook, a close embrace. 

Clasp, v. t. to embrace, hug, hold fast. 

Clasp-ed,* p. embraced, hooked. 

Clasp-er, n. he that embraces, a tendril. 

Clasp-ing, ppr. embracing, holding fast. 

Class, n. a rank, order of persons or things. 

Class, v. t. to arrange in a class or order. 

Class-ed,*p. arranged in an order, classified. 

Class'-ic, n. an author of the first rank 



Dlass'-ic, ) a. pertaining to authors of the first 
^ass'-ie-al, S 



rank. 



Class'-ic-al-ly, ad. in the order of cia^ci, ele- 
Class-if '-ic, a. constituting a class. fgantly 

Class-i-fi-€a'-tion,?i.act of arranging, or slate oi 

being arranged in classes. 
Class'-i-f i-ed,* p. formed into a class. 
Class'-i-f I-er, n. one who forms into a class. 
Class'-i-f y, v. t. to form into a class or*classes 
Class'-i-f y-ing, ppr. forming into a class. 
Clat'-ter, n. confused rattling noises. 
Clat'-ter, v. i. to make confused noises. 
Ciat'-ter-ing, n. loud rattling noises. [cie. 

Clause, n. a sentence or part of a sentence, arti- 
Claw, n. a hooked nail of a beast or fowl. 
€law r , v. I. to tear with the claws, to scratch. 
Claw'-ed,* p. scratched with claws ; a. furnish 

ed with claws. 
Clay, n. a species of compact heavy earth, frailty 
Clay-ed,*tz. covered with clay, purified with clay 
Clay-ey, a. consisting of clay, like clay. 
Clay-is h, a. partaking the qualities of clay 
Clay-pit, n. a place where clay is dug. 
Clean, a. free from dirt, pure, innocent. 
Clean, v. t. to free from dirt, to purify. 
Clean, ad. quite, fully, entirely. 
Clean'-li-ness, n. neatness, purity. 
Cleon'-ly, a. free from dirt, pure, neat 
Clean-ly, ad. nicely, elegantly, dextrously. 
Cleanse, v. t. to free from impurities, purify. 
Cleans'-ed,* p. made clean, purified. 
Cleans'- er, n. he or that which purifies. 
Cleans' mg-,ppr. freeing from filth; a. adapted to 
Cleans' -ing, n. the act of purifying. [cleanse. 
Clear, a. free from mixture, pure, transparent, 

obvious, acute, innocent. 
Clear, v. t. or i. to free from impurities, acquit, 

exonerate, make net profit. 
Clear, ad. completely, entirely. 
Clear-ance, n. act of clearing, permit to sail. 
Clear-ed,*^. made clear, freed, acquitted. 
Clear-er, n. he or that which clears or purines 
Clear-ing, ppr. making clear, acquitting. 
Clear-ly, ad. plainly, evidently, brightly. 
Clear-ness, n. plainness, fairness, brightness, 
Clear -sigh t-ed, a. quick to discern, judicious. 
Clear-starch, v.t.to stiffen with starch, [starch 
Clear-starch-ed,* p. stiffened and cleared with 
Cleat, n. a piece of wood for fastening. 



84 



CLI 



o L><J 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pm, bird, move, 



Cleave, v t or i. p. cleaved, clave, clove : pp. 
cleft, cloven, cleaved; to stick, join, hold, split, 
Cleav-er, n. a butcher's instrument. [divide. 
Clef, n. a character to show the key in music. 
Cleft, p. split, divided. 
Cleft, n. a crack, a piece of wood split off. 
Cleft'-graft, v. t. to graft by cleaving the stock. 
Clem'-en-cy, n. mildness of temper, lenity, kind- 
Clem'-ent, a. raiid, kind, merciful. [ness. 

Cler'-gy, n. the whole body of ministers of the 
gospel. [exemption from punishment. 

Cler-gy-a-ble, a. admitting benefit of clergy, or 
Cler-gy-man, n. a person in holy orders, a minis- 
Cier'-ic-al, a. pertaining to the clergy. [ter. 

Clerk, n. a clergyman, a writer for another. 
Clerk'-ship, n. the business of a clerk. 
Clev'-er, a. fit, dextrous, ready, agreeable. 
Ciev'-er-ly, ad. skillfully, readily. 
Clev'-er-ness, n. skill, dexterity, good disposition. 
Clev'-y, n. a bent iron for the end of a cart- 
tongue. 
Clew, a. a ball of thread, lower corner of a sail. 
) Clew, v. t. to truss up to the yard, as a sail. 

Click, v. i. to make small sharp noises. 
I Click -ing, ppr. making small sharp sounds. 

Cll'-ent, 11. the employer of an attorne}'. 
\ Cli'-ent-ship, n. the condition of a client. 
Cliff, n. a steep rock, a precipice, a clef. 
Cii-mac -ter, n. a critical year in human life. 
; Cli-mac'-ter-ic, a. denoting a critical period of 
life. [human life. 

Cli-mac'-ter-ic, n. a critical period or year of 
Cll'-mate, n. a region of the earth, bounded by 
two circles parallel to the equator, a tract of 
Cli-max, n. gradation, ascent, [earth, a country. 
Climb, v. i. or t. to mount by the hands and feet, 
\ Climb- er, n. one that climbs. [ascend. 

i dime, n. a climate, [a poetical word.] 
> Clinch, v. I. to gripe, hold fast, make fast. 
Clinch, n. fast hold, part of a cable. 
Clinch'-ed,* p. griped, held fast, 
j Clinch'-er, n. a hold fast, a cramp. 
< Clinch'-ing, ppr. griping, holding fas£. 
n Cling, v. Up. clung; to adhere closely. 
Clmg'-y, a. disposed to adhere, adhesive. 
Clin'-ic, ) a. pertaining to a bed, or sick bed, 
I Clin'-ie-al, S keeping bed. 



Clink, v. t. or i. to make a sharp sound, to jingle 

Glink'-ed,* p. of clink. 

Clink'-ing, ppr. making a sharp sound. 

Clip, v. t. to cut off as with scissors, to diminish 

Ciip'-ped,* p. cut off, curtailed. 

Clip'-per, n. one who clips, or diminishes coin. 

Clip'-ping,_p_pr. cutting off, dimhhshing. 

Clip'-ping, n. a piece cut off. 

Clipt, see Clipped. . [stocking. 

Clock, n. a time-piece, a beetle, ornament of a 

Clock-ma-ker, n. one who makes clocks. 

Clock'- work, n. machinery or movement of a 

Clod, n. a lump of earth, a dunce. [clock. 

Clod, v. i. to harden into a lump. 

Clod'-dy, a. full of clods, rough, hard. 

Clod'-pate, Clod'-pole, n. a stupid fellow. 

Clod'-pa-ted, a. stupid, dull. 

Clog, w. t. to load, encumber, hinder in motion. 

Clog, n. obstruction, a kind of shoe. 

Ciog'-ged,* p. obstructed, loaded. 

Ciog'-ging, ppr. loading, hindering. 

Clog-gy, a. apt to clog, heavy. 

Clois'-ter, n. a place of religious retirement, a 

nunnery or monastery. 
Clois-ter, 17. t. to shut up in a cloister. 
Clois'-ter-ed,* p. confined in a cloister, secluded 
Clois'-ter-ing, ppr. shutting up in a cloister. 
Cloke, n. an outer garment, a cover, a blind. 
Clqke, 17. t. to cover, hide, disguise. 
Cldk-ed,* p. covered, disguised. 
Clok-mg, ppr. covering, hiding. 
Close, 17. t. or i. to shut, join, finish, conclude. 
Close, n. a small inclosed field. 
Close, a. shut fast, private, confined, compac-% 

reserved, covetous. 
Close-ly, ad. in a close state or manner. 
Close-ness, n. compactness, tightness, privacy. 
Clos-et, n. a private apartment. 
Clos'-et, 17. t. to take in or shut up in privacy 
Clos'-et-ed, p. shut in a closet, secluded. 
Clos'-et-ing; ppr. shutting in a retired room. 
Clo'-sing, ppr. shutting, ending. 
Clo'-sure, n. a closing, inclosure. 
Clot, n. a concretion, a lump. 
Clot, v. t. or i. to concrete, to form into a lump 
Clot'-ted, pp. curdled, made hard. 
Clot-ting, ?5pr, curdling, making hard 






C LU 



C O A 



85 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



€ioth, n. a stuff of wool, cotton, &c. formed by 
weaving. 

Clothe, v.t.p. and pp. clad, clothed; to furnish 
with garments, dress, cover, invest. 

Clo'-fhed,*^. covered with garments, dressed. 

Cloth-ier, n. one w T ho fulls cloth, one who fur- 
nishes clothes. [ing. 

Clo-thing, ppr. furnishing with clothes or cover- 

Clo'-thing, n. garments, dress, covering. 

Cloud, n. a thick collection of vapors in the air. 

Cloud, v. t. to darken with clouds, to obscure. 

Cloud'-eapt, a. topped with clouds. 

C'loud'-i-ly, ad. darkly, gloomily. 

Cloud'-i-ness, n. obscurity by clouds. 

Cloud'-less, a. free from clouds, clear. 

Cloud'-y, a. full of clouds, obscure, spotted. 

Clough, 7i. [eluf J a cliff in a hill. 

Clout, n. a patch, cloth, nail, plate of iron. 

Clout, v. t. to patch, nail, cover with a clout. 

Clout'-ed,^. patched, nailed, covered with a clout. 

Clove, n. an arematic spice. 

Clove-gil'-li-flower, n. carnation, pink, a flower. 

Clo'-ven, p. of Cleave; cleft, split, divided. 

Clo'-ven-foot-ed, a. having the hoof in separate 
parts 

Clo'-ver, n. a genus of plants, called trefoil, three- 

Clo'-ver-ed,* a. covered with clover. [leafed. 

Clown, n. a rustic, a rude unpolished person. 

Clown'-ish, a. rude, rustic, clumsy, ill-bred. 

Clown'-ish-ly, ad. rudely, awkwardly. 

Clowiv'-ish-ness, n. rudeness of manners, ill- 
Cloy, v. t. to fill to satiety, to glut. [breeding. 

Cloy'-ed,*j3. filled to satiety, glutted. 

Cloy'-ing, ppr. filling to satiety. [of expense. 

Club, n. a heavy stick, society, amount or share 

Club, v. i. or t. to join in common expense. 

Club'-bed,* p. united, collected into a sum. 

Club'-binp,ppr. uniting, joming in expense. 

Club'-law, n. government by clubs or force. 

Club'-room, n. a room in which a club meets. 

Club'-sha-ped,* a. like a club, thicker at the end. 

Cluck, v.i. to make a noise, as a hen. 

€luck'-ed,*p. of chick. 

Cluck'-ing, ppr. making the noise of ;, hen. 

Clump, n. a thick piece of wood, a «-lusfer. 

Clum'-si-ly, ad. heavily, awkwardly. r ness. 

Clum'-si-ness, n. heaviness ofm >tion, -iwkward- 



Clum'-sy, a. awkward, unhandy, heavy. 
Clung, p. of Cling. 

Clus'-ter, n. a bunch, a collection of individuals. 
Clus r -ter,v.Z. or iVto grow or unite in a bunch or 

crowd. 
Clus'-ter-ed,* p. united in a bunch or crowd. 
Clus'-ter-ing, ppr. gathering into a bunch or 
Clutch, n. a gripe, grasp, claw, hand. [crowd. 
Clutch, v. t. to hold fast, gripe, clinch. 
Clutch'-ed,* p. griped, seized, clinched. 
Clutch'-ing, ppr. griping, grasping. 
Clut'-ter, n. an assemblage in confusion. 
Clut'-ter, v. t. to crowd together in confusion. 
Clut'-ter-ed,* p. crowded in disorder. 
Clut'-ter-ing, ppr. crowding in disorder. 
Clys'-ter, n. an injection for cleansing the bowels. 
Co, an abbreviation of con, when prefixed to 

w T ords, signifies with or union. 
Coach, n. a four wheeled carriage for travel 
Coach, v. t. to convey in a coach. 
Coach-ed,* p. carried in a coach. 
Coach-box, u. the coachman's seat. 
Coach-hire, n. money paid for the use of a coacfi 
Coach-horse, n. a horse used to draw a coach. 
Coach-house, n. a shed for a coach or carriage 
Coach-ma- ker, n. one who makes coaches. 
Coach-man, n. one who drives a coach. 
Co-ac-tion, n. compulsion, force, restraint 
Co-ac'-tive, a. having the power of comnulsion. 
Co-ad-ju'-tant. a. mutually assisting. 
Co-ad -ju'-tor, n. an assistant, a helper. 
Co-ag'-u-la-ble, a. capable of being concreted. 
Co-ag'-u-late, v. t. or i. to curdle, to concrete. 
Co-ag'-u-la-ted, p. concreted, congealed. 
Co-ag'-u-Ja-ting, ppr. curdling, concre^ng. 
Co-ag-u-la'-tion, n. the process of curdling. 
Co-ag'-u-la-tive, a. having power to coagulate. 
Co-ag'-u-la-tor, n. that which causes to curdle. 
Co-ag'-u-lum, n. rurnet, that which causes eoag 

ulation. 
Coal, n. wood charred, a combustible fossil. 
Coal, v. I. to burn to charcoal. 
Cdal-e-ry, n. a place where coal is dug. 
Coal-mine, ? n. a mine where ooal is taken from 
Coal-pit, ) the earth. [gether 

Co-a-lesce, v. i. [coaless'] to unite, to grow io 
Co-a-les'-cence, n. the act of uniting, union. 
R 



80 



c o c 



CUE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, ma 



, pin, bird, move, 



Co-a-les'-eed,* p. of Coalesce. 
Co-a-les'-cing, ppr. uniting, growing together. 
Co-a-li"-tion, n union of persons, confederacy. 
Coai-y, a. full of coal, like coal. 
Co-arc-ta'-tion, n. confinement, contraction. 
Coarse, a. gross, rude, rough, large. 
Coarse-ly, ad. roughly, rudely. 
Coarse-ness, n. grossness, rudeness, roughness. 
Coast, n. edge or border of land next the, sea, 
Coast, »i t. or i. to sail along the shore, [shore. 
Coast-ed, p. sailed along. [coast. 

Coast-er, n. a person or vessel that sails along a 
Coast-ing, ppr. sailing near the land. 
Coast-ing, n. a sailing near land, or from port to 
• port in the same state, 
C >at, ?i. a man's upper garment, a covering. 
Coat, v. t. to cover with a coat or layer. 
C >at-ed, p. or a. covered with a coat or layer. 

rig, ppr. covering with a coat. 
Goat-ing, n. a covering, cloth for coats. 
Coax, v. t. to wheedle, flatter, entice. 
Clax-ed,*p. wheedled, flattered, enticed. 
Coax-er, u. one who entices by flattery. 
Coax-ing, ppr. flattering, enticing. 
Cob, 7i. lop, spike of maiz, a sea-fowl. 
Co'-balt, n. a mineral of a reddish gray color, 
used to give a blue color to glass, enamels, por- 
Co-balt-ic, a. pertaining to cobalt, [celain, &c. 
Cob '-'bio, 

-stone. 
Cob'-ble, v. t. to mend coarsely or clumsily. 
Cob'-bler, n. a mender of shoes, a bungler. 
Cob-cal, n. a ladies' sandal worn in the East. 
Cob'-i-ron, n. an iron with a head or knob. 
Coh'-nut, n. i nut, a boy's game. 
Cob'-web, n. a spider's web, a trap. 
Coe-cjf'-er-ous, a. producing berries. 
Coch'-i-neal, n. an insect used in dyeing scarlet. 

^ch^tfue:'^• likeascrew ' s P i;a, -• 
Cock, v. I. to set upright. 

, ". the male of birds and fowls 
Cock-ed,*p. set upright. 

Cook-a.de, n. a ribin, or knot of ribin to be worn 
Cock'-a-trlce, n. a kind of serpent. [on the hat. 
Coek'-boat, n. a small boar. 
Co'k'-chaf-fer, n the dor-beetle. 



> n. a roundish stone, a pebble. 



Cock'-crow-ing, n. time of the crowing of cocks 

in the morning. 
Cock'-er, v. t. to fondle, caress, pamper. 
Cock'-er-ed,* p. fondled, treated with tenderness 
Cock'-er-el, n. a young cock. 
Cock'-et, n. a ticket from the cus.om house. 
Cock'-f Ight, Cock'-f Ight-ing, n. a contest of cocks 
Cock'-horse, a. on horseback, triumohing. [rose. 
Coc'-kle, n. a genus of shells, or shell-fish, corn- 
Co e'-kle, v. t. to contract into wrinkles, shrink. 
Coe'-kle-stairs, n.pl. winding or spiral stairs* 
Cock'-loft, n. a room over the garret" 
Cock'-ney, n. a native of London. 
Cock-pit, n. a place where coeks fig u i, a roofifl 

in a ship under the lower gun-deck, 
Cock-roach, n. a troublesome insec. 
Cock's'-€om6, n. the comb of a cock, a | Ian! 
Co^k'-swam, n. an officer who has the care of 

boats. 
Co'-coa, a.[co'-co,] a tree producing a large nui 
Co'-coa-nut, n. the nut of the cocoa. 
Co-coon', n. a ball in which the silk worm is in- 
Coc-tile, a. made by baking, as a brick, voh ed 
Coe'-tion, n. a boiling, digestion. 
Cod, n. a sea-fish, a bag, envelop or case of seeds. 
Code, n. a book of the civil law, system. 
Cod'-i-cil, n. a supplement to a will. 
Cod'-le, Cod'-dle, v. f. to parboil, to soften m 
Cod'-iin, n. a sort of early apple. \ water, 

Cod'-lme, n. a line for taking cod-fish. 
Cod'-ling, n. a young cod. 
Co-ef'-fi-ca-c}?', n. joint-efficacy, or power 
Co~ef-u"-cien-ey, n. joint operation. 
Co-ef-fi"-cient, a. operating together. 
Co-emp'-tion, n. a purchasing of the whole 
Co-e'-qual, a. equal with another. 
Co-e-qual'-i-fy, n. equality with another. 
Co-e'-qual-ly, ad. with joint equality. f>ompe}. 
Co-erce, v. i. [co-erss'] to restrain by force, to 
Co-erc'-ecl,* p. restrained by force, compelled. 
Co-erc/-i-ble, a. that may be restrained or forced* 
Co-er'-cipn, n. restraint "by force, compulsion. 
Co-er'-cive, a. serving to restrain. 
Co-er'-oiv^-ness, n. power to restrain. 
Co-es-sen'-tial, a. partaking of the same essence 
Co-es-tate, a. a state of equal rank, or in con 

federaey 



C O H 



COL 



87 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Co-e-ta'-ne-ous, a. of the sarna age with another. 
Co-e-tern'-al, a. equally eternal with another. 
Co-e-tern'-i-ty, v. equal existence from eternity. 
Co-e'-val, a. of the same or equal age. 
Co-ex-ist', v. i. to exist together. 
Co-ex-ist'-ence, n. existence at the same time. 
Co-ex-ist'-ent, a. existing at the same time. 
Co-ex-tend', v. t. or i. to extend to the same limit. 
Co-ex-tend'-ing, ppr. extending equally. 
Co-ex-ten'-sion, n. equal extension. 
Co-ex-ten'-sive, a. equally extensive. 
Co-ex-ten'-sive-ness, n. equal extension. 
Cof '-fee, n. the beny of a tree used for making 

a drink, the liquor. 
Cof -fee-house, n. a public house. 
Cof '-fee-mill, n. a mill to grind coffee, [or made. 
Cof'-fee-pot, n. a pot in which coffee is boiled 
Cof'-fer, n. a chest, a treasure. 
Cof '-fer-ed,* a. reposited in a coffer. 
Cof -fin, n. a box or chest for a dead human 
Cof'-nn, v.t. to confine in a coffin. [body. 

Cog, v. t. or L to natter, to deceive ; to fix cogs. 
Cog, ft. the tooth of a wheel, a boat. 
Co'-gen-cy, ft. force, power, urgency. 
Co'- gent, a. forcible, strong, adapted to convince. 
Co'-gent-ly, ad. with force, or urgency. 
Cog'-ged,* p. nattered, deceived. 
Cog'-i-ta-ble, a.- that may be thought 071. 
Cog-i-tate, v.i. to think, to meditate. 
Cog-i-ta'-tion, n. meditation, act of thinking. 
Cog'-i-ta-tive, a. able to think, given to medita- 
Cog'-nate, a. born together, related. [tion. 

Cog'-nate, ft. a letter oi the same organ with an- 
Cog-na'-tion, n. kindred, relation. [otner. 

Cog-ni"-tion, n. knowledge, certain knowledge. 
Cog-ni-za-ble, a. [con'izable,] failing, or that 

may come under judicial notice. 
Cog-ni-zance, n. [conizance,] judicial notice. 
Cog-m-zee, ft. [conizee',] one to whom a fine is 

made. 
Cog-ni-zor, ft. [conizor',] one who acknowledges 

a fine. 
Cog-nom'-in-al, a. having the same name. 
Cog-nos''-ci-ble, a. that may be known, [gether. 
Co-hab'-it, v, i. to live as man and wife, or to- 
Co-hab-it-a'-tion, n. a living together. 
€k>-heir, 11. fcoair,! ajoint heir with another. 



Co-heir-ess, n. [coairess,] a female who is joint 

heiress. 
Co-here, v. i. to stick together, agree, suit. 
Co-he'-rence, n. a sticking together, union of 

parts. 
Co-he '-rent, a. sticking together, consistent. 
Co-he'- ring, ppr. cleaving together, holding fast 
Co-he'-sion, n. state of union, connection. 
Co-he'-sive, a. sticking, adhesive. 
€o-he'-sive-ness, n. quality of sticking together 
Co'-ho-bate, v. t. to distill repeatedly. 
Co-ho-ba'-tion, n. repeated distillation * 

Co-hoes, ft. a fall of water in a river, [Indian.] 
Co'-hort, n. a troop of soldiers, about 500 or 600 
Coif, ft. a caul or cap for the head. 
Coif, v. t. to cover with a coif. 
Coif'-fure, n. a head-dress. 
Coil, p. t. to gather or wind into a ring. 
Coil, 7?. circular form of a rope, or a serpent 
Coil'-ed,*/'. wound in a circle or ring. 
Coil'-ing, ppr. gathering into a ring. 
Coin, ft. money stamped, a kind of die. 
Coin, v. t. to stamp metal, to make, or forge. 
Coin '-age, n. act of coining, money coined. 
Co-in-clde, v. i. to agree, concur, meet. 
Co-in'-ci-dence, ft. agreement, concurrence. 
Co-iii'-ci-dent, a. agreeing, consistent. 
Coin'-ed,* p. stamped, minted. 
Coin'-er, n. a maker of money, inventor. 
Coin'-ing, ppr. making into coin, minting 
Co-i"-tion, n. a meeting, or coming together. 
Co-join', v. i. to unite in the same thing. 
Coke, ft. fossil coal charred. 
C61-an-der, ft. a vessel for straining iquors. 
Cold, a. not warm or hot, frigid, reserved. 
Cold, ft. sensation produced by a loss of heat, 

disorder. 
Cold-ly, ad. reservedly, indifferently. 
Cold-ness, n. want of heat, reserve, indifference 
Cold-short, a. brittle when cold, as metals. 
Cole-wort, n. a sort of cabbage. 
Col'-ie,.?*. a complaint of the bowels. 
Col'-in, ft. a bird of the partridge kind. 
Col-laps'e, v. i. to fall together, to close. 
Col-iaps'e, n. a falling together, or closing. 
Col-laps'-ed,* p. closed as the sides of a pipe, or 
tube. 



88 



COL 



COL 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Col'-lar, ?i. something worn round the neck. 

Col-iar, v. i. or t. to put on a collar, seize by 
the collar. 

Col'-lar-ed,*^. furnished with a collar, seized, &c. 

Col-late, v. t. to compare, examine, besto w. 

Col-lat'-e-ral, a. being by the side, convenient. 

Col-lat'-e-ral-ly, ad. hi a collateral manner. 

Col-la'-ting, ppr. comparing, presenting and in- 
stituting. 

Col-la'-tion, n. a repast, gift, comparison. 

Col'-la-tive, a. that may be conferred by a bishop. 

Col-la'- tor, n. one who compares and examines. 

€a)Y -league y n. a partner in office. [fer. 

Col-leet', v. t. or i. to gather, bring together, in- 

Col'-leet, n. a short comprehensive prayer. 

Col-leet '-ed, p. gathered, congregated, inferred : 
a. cool, not disturbed, recovered from surprise. 

Col-lsct'-ed-ness, n. self-possession. [tained. 

Col-leet'-i-ble, a. that may be collected, or ob- 

CJol-lec'-tion, n. act of collecting, assemblage. 

Col-lec'-tive, a. formed by gathering, inferring. 

Col-be'-tive-h-, ado. in a body, together. 

Col-leei'-or, n. one that collects or compiles, one 
who collects duties or taxes. 

Gol-Iect'-or-ship, n. the office of collector of 
customs or Taxes. [for instruction. 

Gol'-lege, n. an assembly or society, institution 

Gol-le'-gi-al, a. pertaining to a college. 

Col-le'-gi-an, n. a member of a college. 

©ol-le'-gi-ate, a. belonging to a college. 

CoV-let, n. part of a ring where a stone is set. 

Col-l! f\ n. ; . to strike or dash together. 

Col -i ; >-,\ n. [col'yer, a digger of coals, a coal-ship. 

Col'-lier-y, v.. a place where coals are dug. 

Col'-li-gate, v. t. to bind to 

€>ol-li-ga'-tion, n. act of binding together. 

i'-tion, n. the act of aiming at a mark. 

•Col'-li-quafe, v. i or / to melt, liquefy, dissolve. 

Col-li-qua'-tion, 71. the act of melting. 

Col-li q'-ua-ti ve, a. tending to dissolve, dissolving. 

€Jol-liq-ue-fae f -tion, n. a dissolving or flowing. 

Col-lis'-ion, n. a striking together, a clash. 

Col'-lo-cate, v. I. to place, to set in order. 

Col'-lo-ca-ted, p. sef, placed together. 

Col-lo-ea'-tion, n. a placing together. 

Col-lo-ea'-f'.on, n. conference, mutual converse. 

Col'-lop, 7i. a cut or slice, a fat lump 



Col-lo'-qui-al, a. pertaining to conversation. 

Col'-lo-quy, n. a conference, a dialogue. 

Col-luc-ta'-tion, n. a contest, a struggle. 

Col-lude, v. i. to conspire in a fraud. 

Col-lu'-sion, n. a secret agreement to defraud 

Col-lu'-sive, a. deceitful, fraudulent. 

Col-lu'-sive-ly, ad. with secret fraud. 

Col-lu'-so-ry, a. carrying on fraud by agreement 

Co-lom'-bo, n. an aromatic pungent root. 

Co'-lon, n. the point (:) denoting a pause. 

Col-on-nade,?z.arow or series of columns. 

Co-lo-nel, 71. [cur'-nelj the commander of a regi 
ment. 

Co-lo-nel-cy, ) { cur'neicy, ) rank of a 

Co-lo-nel-ship, S ' ( cur'nelship, ) coloneL 

Co-lo'-ni-al, a. belonging to a colony. 

Col-o-ni-za'-tion, n. the settling of a colony. 

Col'-o-mze, v. t. to settle with inhabitants. 

Col'-o-nlz-ed,* p. planted with a colony. 

Col'-o-ny, a, a company of persons who remove 
and settle in a distant country, continuing sub- 
ject to the parent state : the country colonized. 

Col-or, n. a property of light, appearance to the 

Coi-or, v. t. to dye, stain, disguise. [eye 

Col-or-a-ble, a. plausible, specious, probable. 

Coi'-or-a-bly, ad. in a specious manner. 

Col-or-ed,* p. dyed, painted, stained. 

Col-or-if '-ic, a. able to produce color. 

C61-or-ing, ppr. dyeing, tinging, staining. 

Col-or-ing, n. act of dyeing, specious appear. 

Col-or-ist, n. one who excels in coloring, [ance 

Col-or-less, a. destitute of color. 

Col-ors, n. plu. a banner, flag, ensign. 

Col-los'-sal, Co-los-se'-an, a. huge, gigantic. 

Co-los'-sus, 7i. a statue of gigantic size. 

Colt, n. the young of the horse kind. 

Col-ter, Coul-ter. ?z. the fore-iron of a plow. 

Colt-ish, a. like a colt, frisky. 

Col'-urn-ba-ry, h. a dove-cot, pigeon-house. 

Col'-um-bTne, n. a genus of plants. 

Col'-u-mel, n. in botany, the central column in 
a capsule. 

Col'-umn, n. a long round body, resembling the 
stem of a tree, used to support or adorn an 
edifice, row of lines m a book, a body oJ 
troops. 

Co-lum'-nar, a. having the form of a column. 



C O M 



C O M 



8S 



book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, thin, fhou. 



Co-lure, n. a great circle intersecting the soisti- ] 
tial or equinoctial points. 

€o'-ma, n. a dozing, preternatural propensity to 
sleep ; hairiness of a comet. 

Co'-ma-tous, } a. drowzy, dozing without natu- 

Co-ma-tose, ) ra l sleep. 

Como, n. an instrument for separating and clean- 
ing hair, wool, &c a caruncle. [comb. 

Com6, v. t. to dress, separate and cleanse with a 

Com6-less, a. having no comb or caruncle. 

Com'-bat, n. a battle, fight, duel. 

€om'-bat, v. t. or i. to fight, contest, oppose. 

Com'-bat-ant, n. one who rights, a champion. 

•Com'-bat-ing, ppr. striving to resist, opposing. 

Com-bi'-na-ble, a. that may be combined. 

Com-bin-a'-tion, u. intimate union, association. 

Com-blne, v. t. or i. to unite intimately, join, 

Com-bl-ned,* p. united intimately. [agree. 

Com-bl-ning, ppr. uniting intimately. 

Com-bus-ti-bil'-i-ty, I ft. capacity of burning or 

Com-bus'-ti-ble-ness, $ being burnt. 

Com-bus'-tion, n. a burning, hurry, confusion. 

Come, v. i. p. came, pp. come; to move towards, 
advance nearer, happen, sprout. 

Co-me'-di-an, n. an actor of comedies. 

Com'-e-dy, n. a humorous dramatic piece. 

C6me-li-ness, n. grace, beauty, decency. 

€ome-ly, a. handsome, graceful, decent. 

Cora-er, n. one that draws near. 

Com'-et, n. a heavenly body that emits a train of 
light, and moves round the sun, a blazing star. 

Corn-fit, n. a dry sweet-meat. 

Corn-fit, v. t. to preserve fruit and dry it. 

Com-fort, v. t. to invigorate, enliven, cheer. ,, 

Com-fort, n relief from pain, consolation, ease. 

C6m-fort-a-ble, a. enjoying ease, giving strength. 

Com-fort-a-bly, ad. with comfort, or ease. 

Com-fort-ed, p. eased, consoled, cheered. 

Com-fort-er,7i. one w r hu comforts, the Roly Spirit. 

Com-fort-ing, ppr. cheering, giving ease. 

Com-fort-less, a. having no comfort. 

Com-fiy, n. a genus tt plants. 

Com'-ie, a. relating to comedy, 

Com'-ie-al, a. diverting, droll, odd. 

Com'-ie-al-ly, ad. in a comical manner. 
Com-ing, ppr. drawing near or arriving, future. 
C3m-ing, n a drawing nearer, arrival. 



Co-mi"-tial, a. pertaining to Roman -a.- si rubtioa 

Com'-i-ty, n. courtesy, mildness, ei\iliiy. 

Gom'-ma, n. the point (,) noting a short pause in- 
reading. 

Com-mand, v. t. to order, direct, govern. 

Com-mand, n. order directed, injunction, rnes- 

Com-mand-ant', n. a commanding officer, [sage. 

Com-mand-er, n. one w r ho directs or governs, a 
mallet. 

Com-mand -ing, ppr. ordering, directing, over- 
looking ; a. controlling by authority or dignity 

Com-mand-ment, n. command, order, law. 

Com-miinu-ress, n. a female who commands. 

Com-ma-te'-ri-aI,G. consisting of the same matter. 

Com-mem'-o-ra-ble, a. worthy to be remembered. 

Com-mem'-o-rate, v. t. to celebrate with honor. 

Com-mem-o-ra'-tion, n. a public celebration. 

Com-mem'-o-ra-tive, a. serving to commemorate. 

Com-menc'e, v. t. or ?'. to begin, take rise, origi- 

Com-menc'-ed,*jo. begun, originated. [nate 

Com-menc'e-ment, n. beginning, day of taking 
degrees in a college. 

Com-menc'-ing,7>pr. beginning, entering upon. 

Com-mend', v. t. to praise, to speak in favor of. 

Com-mend'-a-ble, a. worthy of praise. 

Com-mend '-a-bly, ad. so as to deserve praise. 

Com-mend-a'-tion, n. praise, recommendation. 

Com-mend'-a-tory, a. tending to commend. 

Com-mend'-er, n. one who commends. 

Com-mend'-ing, ppr. speaking in favor of. 

Com-men-su-ra-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of having a 
common measure. 

Com-men'-su-ra-ble, a. having a common mea- 

Com-men'-su-rate, a. of equal measure [sure 

Com-men-su-ra'-tion, n. reduction to a commoE 
measure. 

Com'-ment, v. i. to explain by words or notes. 

Com'-ment, n. note or notes for explanation 

Com'-ment-a-ry, n. comment, exposition. 

Com'-ment-a-tor, n. one who writes notes or ex- 
plains. 

C©m'-merce, n interchangeofcommodities.trsde. 

Com'-merce, v. L to trade, barter, traffick. 

Com-mer'-cial, a. rela^mg to trade, trading 

Com-mi-na'-tion, n. a threat of punishment 

Com-min"-gle, v. t. to mix together. 

Com-rnin"-gling,7?/>r. mixing promiscuously 
8* 



90 



C O M 



COM 



Bar 5 fa r| , '■ b>a*;, prey, roarine, pm, b< :, ircrve, 



Com'-mi-nute, r. £. to reduce to fine particles. 

Cem-mi-nu'-tion, n. act of reducing to fine par- 

Com-mis'-e-ra-ble, a. deserving pity, [tides. 

Gora-mis'-e-i-ate, v. t. to pity, to compassionate. 

Com-mis-e-ra'-tioii, n. pity, compassion. 

Com'-mis-sa-ry, n. a deputy, a commissioner. 

Com-mis-sa'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a commissary. 

Commus'-sion, n. a trust, warrant of office. 

Gom-mis'-sion, v. t. to empower, authorize, ap- 
point. 

Gora-yms'-sion-ed,*^. empowered, authorized. 

C:tm-rn.is'-sion-er, n. one empowered to act. 

Com-nils'-slon-ing, ppr. authorizing to act. 

Com '-mis-sure-, n. a joint, a seam, suture. 

Gora-mit', v. t. to entreat, send, imprison, pledge. 

Com-mit'-uicnt, ri. the act of committing. 

€k>m-rait'-t«e, n. a select number of persons ap- 
pointed to do an\* business. 

Com-mir'-ting, ppr. giving in trust, delivering. 

Com-mix', v. L to mingle together, to blend. 

Com-mix'-ecl,*/*. mingled, blended. 

Com~mix''-tion, n. a blending of different things. 

Corn- mix '-ture, n. act of mixing, mingled mass. 

Com-m >de, ». a woman's head-dress. 

Com-mo'-di-ous, a. convenient, suitable. 

Com-rrio'-di-ous-ly, ad. conveniently, fitly. 

-m-ous-ness, n. convenience, fitness. 

Com-mod'-i-ty, n that which affords conve- 
. any article of traffick, goods. 

Com'-rno-dore, n. a commander of a squadron. 

Com'-mon, a. puoiic, usual, belonging to a num- 
ber, [or more. 

Com'-mon, n. a tract of land belonging to two 

Com'-mon, v. i. to use together, to diet together. 

Com'-mon-a-ble, a. held in common. 

Com'-mon-age, n. a right to a common. 

Com'-mon-al-ty, n. the bod}* of common citizens. 

Com'-mon-er, n. one not noble. 

Com'-mon-ly, ad. usually, frequently. 

Com'-rrvm-ness, /?. frequency, usualness. 

Com'-rmm-piace, n. a common topic, memoran- 
dum, [book. 

Com'-mi n-place, v. I. to enter in a common place 

Com-rno.is, n. pi. common people, house of re- 
presentatives, common land, food at a com- 
mon t^ble. 

Ccm-mo.i-vveal, n. public good or welfare 



Com-nion-wef/hh, n. [commonwelth'1 a state, 
body politic in a free state. 

Com'-mo-ranee, n. a dwelling, residence. 

Com '-mo-rant, a. dwelling, residing, abiding. 

Com-mo'-tion, v.. tumult, disturbance, [course. 

Corn-urine, v. i. to converse, confer, have inteF- 

Com-mune, n. a territorial district hi France. 

Com-mu'-ni- ea-ble, a. that may be communicated 

Com-mu'-ni-eant, n. one who communes at the 
Lord's supper. 

Ccm-ma'-ni-cate, v. t. or i. to impart, reveal, 
have means of passing. 

Coin-mu-ni- ea'-tion, u. act of imparting, passage 

Com-mu'-ni-ca-tive, a. free to impart, unreserved 

Com-mu'-ni-ca-tive-ness, n. readiness to impart 

Com-mun-ion, n. union in faith, fellowship, o 
taking of the Lord's supper. 

Com-mu'-ni-ty, ??. common possession, society. 

Com-rnu-ra-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being inter- 
changed, [another. 

Com-mu'-ta-ble, a. that may be changed one ioi 

Com-mu-ta'-tion, n. exchange one for another. 

Com-mu'-ta-tive, a. interchangeable. 

Com-m ute, v. t. to exchange one thing for ano- 

Com-mu'-tu-al, a. mutual, reciprocal. [the* 

Com'-paet, a. closely united, firm, dense. 

Com'-paet, n. a contract, league. 

Com-pact', v. t. to press together, to make dense 

Com-pact'-ed, p. made dense and firm. 

Corn-pact '-ing, ppr. pressing firmly together. 

Com-pa et'-ly, ad. in a close or dense manner. 
fir; aly. [firmness 

Com-pact'-ness, n. closeness of parts, density 

Com-pan'-ion, n. an associate, fellow, partner 

Com-pan'-ion-a-ble, a. fit for good fellowship. 

Com-pan'-ion-ship, n. fellowship, association. 

Com-pa-ny, n. assembly of persons, firm, part- 
nership, a band, a crew. 

Cora-pa-ny, v i. to accompany. 

Com'-pa-ra-ble, a. that may be compared. 

Com'-pa-ra-bly, ad. in a manner worthy of com 
parison 

Com-par'-a-tive, a. estimated by comparison. 

Com-par'-a-tife-ly, ad. by way oi comparison. 

Com-pare, v. t. or i. to liken, examine to^ethrr. 

Com-pa'-red,* p. examined, likened. rie"ence 

Com-pa'-ving, ppr. examining likeness and dit- 



C O M 



COM 



91 



book, dove, tttll, use, can, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. 



Com-parM-son, n. act of comparing, simile, esti- 
Com-part, v. t. to divide, to arrange, [mate. 

Com-par-ti"-tion, n. act of dividing into apart- 
ments. 
Com-piirt-ment, n. a division, separate part. 
€6m-pass, v. t. to surround, obtain, accomplish, 
torn -pass, Tij a circle, space, needle and card. 
Cora-pass-ea,* p. surrounded, accomplished. 
Com-pass-es, n. an instrument to make circles. 
Gdm-pass-mg, ppr. environing, effecting. 
Com-pas'-sion, 7?. pity, mercy, feeling. 
Com-pas'-sion-ate, a. inclined to pity, merciful. 
Com-pas'-sion-ate, v. t. to pity, to feel for. 
Com-pat-i-bir'-i-ty, n. suitableness, consistency 
Gom-pai'-i-ble, a. consistent, agreeable, fit. 
Com-pat'-i-bly, ad. consistently, agreeably. 
Com-pat'-ri-ot, n. a fellow patriot. 
Corn-peer, n. an equal, peer, colleague. 
Corn-pel', v. t. to force, constrain, oblige. 
Com-pel'-la-ble, a. that may be compelled. 
Com- pel-la'- tion, n. style of address. 
Com-pel-led,* p. forced, constrained, obliged. 
Com-pel'-ler, n. he that constrains. 
Com-pel'-ling, ppr. forcing, constraining. 

eom-p^fc-um, \ »• an abridgment, summary. 
Com-pend'-i-ous, a. short, brief, summary. 
Com-pend'-i-ous-ly, ad. briefly, concisely. 
Com-pend'-i-ous-ness, n. brevity, conciseness. 
Com'-pen-sate, v. t. or i. to make amends. 
Com'-pen-sa-ted, p. recompensed, requited. 
Com'-pen-sa-ting,£pr. requiting, making amends . 
Com-pen-sa'-tion, n. recompense, amends. 
Gom-pen'-sa-tive, i. making recompense. 
Gom-pen'-sa-to-ry, a. making amends. 
Com-pete, v. i. to strive to rival, claim to be equal. 
Gom'-pe-tence, ) n. sufficiency, legal capacity, 
Cum'-pe-ten-cy, ) or right, fitness, adequacy. 
Gom'-pe-tent, a. fit, adequate, sufficient. 
Gom'-pe-tent-ly, ad. adequately, sufficiently. 
Com pe-ti''-tion, n. contest, rivalry, strife. 
Gmn-pet'-i-tor, n. a rival, an opponent. 
Com-pi-la'-tion, n. a selection from authors. 
Gom-pTle, v. t. to select from authors, to collect. 
Gom-pl'-led,* p. collected and arranged. 
Gom-pile-ment, n. the act of compiling. 
Com-pl-ler, n. one who selects from authors. 



I G"orn-pI-ling, ppr. collecting from authors. 

Com-pla'-cence, ) n. pleasure, satisfaction of 

Com-pla'_-cen-cy, \ mind, approbation. 
| Com -pla'-cent, a. cheerful, civil, affable. 
| Gom-pla'-cent-ly, ad. with satisfaction. 

Corn-plain, v. i. to murmur, to accuse. [cuter. 
i Goin-plain-ant, n. one who complains, a pro&e- 

Com-plain-er, n. one who complains. 
: Gom-p]ai;i-ing,/^T. murmuring, accusing. 
I Com-plaint, n. a murmuring, lamentation, accu- 
sation. 
J Com'-plai-sance, n. civility, obliging treatment 
j Com'-plai-sant, a. civil, polite, courteous. 

Com'-plai-$ant-ly, ad. civilly, courteously. 

Com'-ple-ment, n. the full numb r. 

Com-ple-ment'-al, a. filling up the number. 

Com-plete, a. finished, perfect, entire. « 

Com-plete-ly, ad. perfectly, wholly, fully. 

Com-plete-ness, n. entirely ->. ppjtect state. 

Gom-ple'-tion, n. act of finishing, perfect state 

Com'-plex, a. compounded, complicated. 

Com-plex'-ed-ness, n. complication, intricacy. 

Com-plex'-i-ty, } n a comp ] ex or intricate state. 

Com -plex-ness, > r 

Com-plex'-ion, the color of the face, tempera 
ment. 

Com-plex'-ion-al, a. belonging to the habit. 

Com'-plex-ly, ad. intricately, obscurely. 

Com-pli'-ance, n. a yielding to what is desired 

Corn -pli '-ant, a. disposed to yield, submitting 

Com' pli-cate, v. t. to infold, make intricate. 

Com'-pli-eate, a. infolded, intricate, difficult. 

Com'-pli-ea-ted, p. intricate, perplexed. 

Com'-pli-cate-ness, n. intricacy, complexness. 

Com-pii-ca'-tion, n. an interweaving, entangle- 
ment. 

Com'-pli-ment, ?i. act of civility, praise. 

Com'-pli-ment, v.i. to flatter with praises. 

Gom-pli ment'-al, a. expressive of praise 

Com-pli ment'-a-ry, a. civil, obliging. 

Com'-plot, 7i. combination, conspiracy. 

Corn-plot', v. I. to plot together, to conspire 

Com-plot'-ter, n. one who plots with another. 

Gom-plot'-ling,£p?\ plotting together, conspiring 

Com-ply, v. i. to yield to, to submit to. 

Com-ply-ing,|?pr. yielding to, fulfilling. 

Com po'-nent, a. const it", tent, composing 



92 



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CON 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Corn-part, v. i. or t. to agree, to suit, to accord. 

Gom-p >rt-a-ble, a consistent, suitable. 

Oom-p Jse, v. L to quiet, allay, put together, write. 

Com-po'-$ed,* p. formed, settled, calmed. 

Com-po -sed-ly, adv. calmly, sedately. 

Com : po-sed-ness, n. calmness, sedateness. 

Com-po'-ser, n. one who calms, an author. 

ifom-po'-sing, ppr. forming, allaying. 

Gom-po-si"-tion, n. a mixture, agreement, writing. 

Com-pos'-i-tol\ one who sets types. 

Gom'-post, n. a mixture for manure. 

Coin'-post, v. I. to lay on compost for manure. 

Com-po'--? are, n. calmness, order, form. 

Com-po-ta'-tion, n. a drinking together, [dients. 

Gom'-pound, a. composed of two or more ingre- 

Com'-pound, n. a mixture of ingredients. 

Corn-pound', v. t. to mix in one mass, to agree. 

Com-pound'-ed, p. mixed, composed. 

Com-pound'-er, n. one who compounds. 

Gom-pound'-ing, ppr. mixing in a mass. 

Gom-pre-heiid', v. t. to contain, imply, under- 
stand, [ing. 

Cnm-pre-hend'-ing, ppr. containing, understand- 

Com-pre-hen'-si-ble, a. that can be understood. 

Oom-pre-hen'-sion, n. act of comprehending, un- 
derstanding. 

Com-pre-hen'-sive, a. capacious, extensive. 

Com-pre-hen'-sive-ly , ad. in an extensive manner. 

Com-pre-hen'-sive-ness, n. quality of compre- 
hending much. 

Coin-press', v. t. to squeeze close, press, embrace. 

Gom'-press, n. a bolster or bandage. [sible. 

Com-press-i-bir-i-ty, n. quality of being compres- 

Com-press'-i-ble,a. capable of being compressed 

Gom-pres'-sion, n. act of pressing together. 
\ Gorn-press'-ure, n. pressure, a forcing together 

Coin-prise, v.t. to contain, to include. 

Oom-prT'-sed,* p. contained, comprehended. 

Gom-prT'-sing, ppr. including, containing. 

Com'-pro-mise, n. amicable agreement. 

Gom'-pro-mlse, v. t. to agree amicably, to adjust. 

Gom'-pro-ml-$ed,* p. amicably adjusted. 

Com'-pro-ml-sing, ppr, amicably settling. 

Com'-pro-mit, v. I. to commit, to pledge, or engage. 

Gom'-pro-mit-ed, p. pledged, committed. 

Gom'-pro-mit-ing, ppr. pledging. 

Gom-pul'-sa-to-ry, a. compelling, obliging. 



Gom-pul'-sion, n. force applied, act of compelling 

Gom-pul'-sive, a. forcing, constraining. 

Gom-pul'-sive-ly, ad. by force. 

Gom-pul'-so-ry, a. forcing, compelling. 

Gom-punc'-tion, n. remorse, sorrow. 

Com-pune'-tious, a. giving pain for offenses. 

Com-pu'-ta-ble, a. that may be computed. 

Gom-pu-ta'-tion, n. act of reckoning, estimate. 

Com-pnte, v. t. to number, reckon, cast together 

Gom-pu'-ted, p. reckoned, estimated. 

Gom-pu'-ter, n. one who reckons or estimates, 

Com-pu'-ting, ppr. reckoning, estimating. 

Gom'-rade, n. a companion, a partner. 

Con, a prefix denoting with or against. 

Gon, v. t. to know, to fix in the mind. 

Con'-neJ,* p. studied, fixed in the mind. 

Gon-cam'-e-rate, v. t. to arch, or vault. 

Con-cat'- e-nate, v. t. to link, to connect by links 

Gon-cat-e-na'-tion, n. connection by links, series 

Gon'-cave, a. hollow in the inside, arched. 

Gon-cav'-i-ty, n. hollo wness of a body. 

Con-ca'-vous, a. hollow, concave. 

Con-ceal, v. t. to hide, to keep secret. 

Gon-ceai-a-ble, a. that may be hid or kept secret 

Con-ceal-ed,* p. hid, kept close. 

Con-ceal-er, n. one who conceals. 

Con-ceal-ment, n. act of hiding, secrecy 

Con-ceaJ-ing, ppr. hiding, keeping secret. 

On-cede, v. t, to grant, admit, yield, give up 

Con-ceit, n. fancy, conception, vanity. 

Con-ceit, v. t. to imagine, to fancy. 

Con-ceit-ed,*p. imagined, conceited ; a. vain 

Con-ceit-ed-ly, ad. with vain opinion. 

Con-ceit-ed-ness, n. vanity, conceit. 

Gon-ceiv-a-ble,a. that may be conceived, fable 

Con-ceiv-a-ble-ness, n. quality of being conceiv- 

Con-ceiv-a-bly, ad. in an intelligible manner. 

Gon-ceive, v. t. or i. to form in the mind, to be- 
come with child. 

Con-eel v-ed,* p. formed in the mind, bred. 

Con-ceiv-ing, ppr. thinking, imagining, breeding. 

Con-cent', n. concert of voices, concord, consist- 
ency, [point. 

Con-cen'-ter, v. t. or i. to come or bring to one 

Gon-cen'-ter-ed,* p. brought to a common center. 

Con-cen'-ter- ing, ppr. tending or bringing to a 
center. 



C O N 



CON 



93 



book, dove, full/ use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Om-cen'-trate, v. L to bring to a common center 
or pui it, to bring to a closer union. 

Con-cen -tra-ted, p. brought to a point. 

Con-cen'-tra-ting, ppr. uniting in a center. 

Con-cen-tra'-tion, n. act of drawing to a center. 

Con-cen'-tric, a. having a common center. 

Con-cep'-ta-cle, n. that which contains any 
thing. 

Con-cep'-tion, n. act of conceiving, idea, purpose. 

Con-cern', v. t. to affect, move, belong to. 

Con-cern', n. an affair, anxiety, solicitude. 

Con-cern'-ed,* p. engaged, affected. 

Con-cern'-ing, ppr. relating to, regarding. 

Con-cern'-ment, n. a concern, business. 

Con-cert', v. t. to contrive together, to plan. 

Con'-cert,n. agreement, harmony, music in parts. 

Con-ces'-sion, n. act of yielding, thing yielded, 

Con-ces'-sive, a. yielded by concession, [grant. 

Con-ces'-sive-iy, ad. by. way of concession. 

Conch, n. a marine shell. 

Con-eil'-i-ate, v. t. to gam by favor, reconcile. 

Con-cil'-i-a-ting, ppr. winning, engaging, recon- 
ciling ; a. having the quality of gaining favor. 

Con-cil-i-a'-tion, n. act of reconciling. 

Con-cil'-i-a-tor, n. one who conciliates. 

Con-cil'-i-a-to-ry, a. tending to reconcile. 

Con-cin'-ni-ty, n. fitness, suitableness. 

Con-cin'-nous, a. neat, fit, becoming. 

Con'-cio, n. a meeting of clergymen. 

Con-else, a. brieij short; summary, as language. 

Con-clse-ly, ad. briefly, in few words. 

Con-cise-ness, n. brevity, briefness in words. 

Con-cis-ion, n. a cutting off, excision. 

Con-ci-ta'-tion, n. a stirring up, or disturbing. 

Con-ela-ma'-tion,?i. acr} r ingout together a shout. 

Con'- clave, n. an assembly of cardinal. 

Con-elude, v. t. to finish, determine, infer, 

Con-clu-sion, n. end, close, consequence, infe- 

Con-clu'-sive,a. closing debate, decisive, [rence. 

Con-elu'-sive-ly, ad. decisively, so as to deter- 

Con-clu'-sive-ness, n. decisiveness. [mine. 

Con-coct, v. t. to digest in the stomach. 

Con-eoc'-tion, n. digestion in *ue stomach. 

Con-coct'-ive, a. tending to digest, digesting. 

Con-com'-i-tance, n. a being together. 

Con-com'-i-tant, a. accompanying, attending 

Con-eom'-i-tant, * an attendant. 



Con'- cord, n. agreement, harmony. 
Con- cord '-ance, n. an index to the scriptures. 
Con- cord '-ant, a. agreeing, suitable. 
Con-cord'-at, n. a compact, a covenant. 
Con-cord'-ist, n. the compiler of a concordanflj 
Con-cor'-po-rate, v. t. or i. to unite in one inas- 
Con'-course, n. an assembly, a meeting, a crovW 
Con-cre-ate, v. t. to create together 
Con'-cre-ment, n. a mass formed by concrerion 
Con-cres'-cence, n. a growing together, increase 
Con-ercs'-oi-ble, a. that may concrete. 
Cun-crete, v. i. or t. to unite into a mass 
Con'- crete, a. composed of different parts 
Con'-crete, n. a compound, a mass. 
Con-crete-ly, ad. in a concrete manner. 
Con'-crete-ness, n. state of being concrete. 
Con-ere'-tion, u. act of concreting, a mass. 
Con-cre'-tive, a. causing concretion. 
Con-cu'-bin-age, n. the keeping of a mistress 
Con'-eu-bine, //. a woman in keeping. 
Con-eu'-pi-scenee, n. irregular desire, lust. 
Con- eu '-pi-scent, a. lustful, lewd, sensual. 
Con-eu'-pi-sei-ble, a. exciting carnal desire. 
Con-cur', v. i. or i. to meet in union, to agree. 
Con-eur'-red,* p. agreed in. assent 

Con-eur'-rence, n. union of minds, agreement, 
Con-eur'-rent, a. acting together, being united. 
Con-eur'-ren»!-ly, ad. unitedly, in conec 
Om- cur '-ring, /;;>?-. meeting in a point , assenting, 
Con-cus'-sion, u. a shaking, a shock. 
Con-cu^'-sive, a. able or tending to shoke. 
Con-dem'//, v. t. to pronounce to be wrong, U, 

sentence. 
Con-lem'-na-ble, a. that may be condemned. 
Ccn< ] em'-na-ble-ness, n. blamableness. 
Con-dem-na'-tion, n. act .of condemning, sentence 
Con-dom'-na-to-ry, a. passing condemnation. 
Con-dem'-ned,*«. sentenced, doomed. 
Con-dern'-ner, n. one that condemns. 
Con-dem'-ning, ppr. sentencing, disapproving, 
Con-dens'-a-ble, a. that, may be condensed. 
Con-dens'-ate, i>. t. to make or to crow den*©. 
Con dens'-ate, a. made dense or thick. 
Con-dens-a'-tion, n. the act of condensing. 
Con-dens'e, v. t. or i. to make or grow eei.se 01 
Con-dens'-ed,* p. made more dense. thick 

Con-dens'-er, n. a vessel for condensing au* 



94 



CON 



CON 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Gon-deos'-ing, ppr. making more dense or thick. 

Gon-de-scend', v. i. to submit to, to yield. 

Gon-de-scend'-ing, ppr. descending from rank; 
yielding to inferiors, obliging. 

Gon-de-scen'-sion, n. act of condescending, 

Coa-dlg-n, a, deserved, suitable. [courtesy. 

Cim-dlgiL-ly, ad. fitly, suitably. 

Gon-dign-ness, n. suitableness, justness. 

Gon'-di-ment, n. a seasoning, sauce, pickle 

€on-di"-tion,,n. term of agreement, state, article. 

Go. i-di"-tion, v. i. or t. to make terms. 

Gon-di''-tion-al, a. implying terms or conditions. 

Gon-di"-tion-al-ly, ad. with limitation. 

Gon-dr'-tiori-ed,* a. having rerms or stip illations. 

Gon-d.lle, v. t. to lament, to grieve with others. 

Gon-d j'Aed*p. of Con dole. 

Gon-d ole-ment, n. grief mutual distress. 

Goii-do'-lence, a. grief for another's loss. 
/-ling, ppr. mourning with another. 

Gon'-dor, n. a large fowl, a species of vuitur. 

Goii-dnee, v. i. to lead or tend to, to promote. 

Gon-d a '-ced,* p. of Conduce. 

Gon-du'-ci-ble,a.tenaing to some end. promotive. 

G >.i- lu'-cive, a. promoting, contributing. 

Gon-du'-cive-ness, n. tendency to promote. 

Gon'-dact, n. behavior, d- portment. 

Con-duct', v. t. or i. to lead, guide, manage, be- 

Gou-duet'-or, n. a leader, director, chief, [have. 

Gon-ductf-ing, ppr. leading, managing, behaving. 

Gon'-duit, n. a water-pipe or canal, a duct. 

Gon-d u'-pli-eate, a. doubled together. 

Gon-du-pli-ca'-tion,n. a doubling or folding over. 

Gone. ' n. a body like a sugar loaf. 

Gon-fab-u-la'-tion, n. familiar talk, discourse. 

Go i -Jfeet, ) n a sweetmeat. 

Con -lee -non, S 

Con-f.V-tion-e-ry, n. a place for sweetmeats 

Con-fec'-tion-er, n. one who sells sweetmeats,&c. 

Gon-fed'-e-ra -cy, n. a league, union of persons. 

Gon-fed'-e-rate, a. united in a league. 

Gon-fed'-e-ra te, v. i. to unite in alliance. 

Con-fed -e-ra'-tion, n. alliance by league or stipu- 
lation, [pact. 

Con-fed '-e-ra-tive, a. constituting a federal com- 

Confer", v. t. or i. to discourse, to grant or bestow 

Gon'-fer-ence, n. discourse, meeting for converse. 
i-fer-red,* p- granted, bestowed 



Gon-fer'-ring, ppr. granting, bestowing, convers- 

Con-fess',^- t. to own, acknowledge, avow, [ing 

Gon-fess'-ed,*p. owned, avowed. [ment. 

Con fess'-ed-ly, ad. avowedly, by acknowiedg- 

Gon-fes'-sion, n. avowal, acknowledgment. 

Gon-fes'-sion-al, n. a confessor's seat. 

Gon-fess'-or, n. one who confesses or hears con- 

Gon-f ide, v. t. to trust fully, to rely on. [fessions 

Gon'-fi-dence, n. trust, reliance, boldness, firm 

Gon'-fi-dent, a. bold, daring, assured. [ness 

Gon'-fi-dent, n. one entrusted with a secret 

Gon-fi-den'-tial, a. admitted to confidence. 

Gon-fi-den'-tial-ly, ad. in confidence. 

Con'-fi-dent-ly, ad. with full persuasion. 

Con-iig-u-ra'-tion, n. external form, aspect of 
planets, 

Con-fig'-ure, v. t. to dispose into form. 

Ccn-fl'-na-ble, a. that may be confined. 

Gon'-fln-e, n. a limit, border, bound. 

Gon'-flne, v. i. to border on, be adjacent. 

Gon-f me, v. t. to restrain, limit, bind. 

Gon-f I'-ned,* p. restrained, shut up. 

Gon-f In e-ment, n. restraint, imprisonment. 

Gon-fl-ning, ppr. shutting up, restraining 

Gon-fin'-i-ty, n. nearness, a bordering on. 

Con-firm', v. t. [conferm',] to make certain, es- 
tablish, [sure: 

Con-firm'-a-ble, a. that may be proved or made 

Con-firm-a'-tion, n. act of establishing, proof, 
the rite of confirming baptized persons. 

Gon-firm '-ed,* p. ratified, established. 

Gon-firm '-a -to-ry, a. adapted to confirm. 

Gon-firm'-er, n. one who confirms. 

Gon-firm'-ed-ness, n. a settled state. 

Gon-fis'-ca-ble, a. subject to confiscation. 

Gon'-fis-€ate,t v. t. to seize for the public. 

Gon-fis-ca'-tion, n.the act of seizing as forfeited, 
and adjudging to the public treasury 

Con'-fis-ca-tor, n. one who confiscates. 

Con-fix', v. t. to fix, to fasten down. 

Con-fix'-ed,* p. fixed or fastened down. . , 

Con-fla-gra'-tion, n. a great fire or burning on 
buildings. 

€on-fliet', v. t. to fight, contend, struggle. 

Gon'- flict, 7i. a contest, combat, struggle. 

Gon-fliet'-ing, ppr. striking together, contending; 
a. contrary, being in opposition 



CON 



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95 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Con'-flu-enoe, n. a flowing together. 

Con'-fluent, a. running together. 

Con'-flux, n. a junction of currents. 

Con-form', v. t. or i. to adapt, to a form, to comply. 

Con-form'-a-ble, a. agreeable, suitable, like. 

Con-form'-a-bly, ad. agreeably, suitably. 

Con-forrn-a'-tion, n. disposition of parts. 

Con-form '-ed,* p. made like, adapted. 

Con-form'-ing, ppr. complying with, adapting, 

Coh-form'-ist, w. one who complies with estab- 
lished rites. 

Con-form'-i-ty, n. compliance with, likeness. 

Con-found', v. t. to mix, perplex with amazement. 

Con-found'-ed, p. mixed, blended, perplexed. 

Con-found '-ed-ly, ad. hatefully, shamefully. 

Con-found'-ing, ppr. astonishing, blending. 

Con-fra-ter'-ni-ty, n. a brotherhood. 

Con-fri-ca'-tion, n. a rubbing together, friction. 

Con-front, v. t. to face, to set face to face. 

Con-front-a'-tion, n. a bringing face to face. 

Con-front-ed, p. brought face to face. 

Con-front-ing, j?p\ setting face to face, [abash. 

Con-fuse. v. t. to confound, blame, perplex, 

Con-fu'-sed,* p. blended, perplexed, abashed. 

Con-fu'-sed-ly, ad. in confusion, indistinctly. 

Con-fu'-sed-ness, n. want of order or distinctness. 

Con-fu-sion, n. disorder, tumult, indistinctness. 

Con-fu'-ta-ble, a. that may be disproved. 

Con-fu-ta'-t:on, n. act of disproving. 

Con-f tite, v. t. to disprove, refute, baffie. 

Con-f u'-ter,n. one who disproves. 

Con'-ge, n. a bow, reverence, leave, mold, ring. 

Con-ge', v. i. to take leave, to bow, or curtesy. 

Con-geed, p. of Conge. 

Con-geal, v. t. or ?". to freeze, thicken, harden. 

Con-geal-a-ble, a. that may be congealed. 

Con-geal-ed,* p. hardened, converted into ice. 

Con-goul-ing, ppr. freezing, con reting. 

Con-geal-ment, n. congelation, r-mcretion. 

Con-ge-d'elire, leave to electa bishop. [En^] 

'Con-ge-la'-tion, n. the process of changing from 
a fluid to a solid state ; a freezing, concretion. 

Con-ge'-ner, n. a thing of the same nature. 

Con-gen -e-rous, a. being of the same kind. 

Con-ge' ni-al, a. partaking of the same nature. 

Con-ge-ni-ai'-i-ty, n. likeness of nature, suitable- 
ness 



■ a. of the same birth, cognate. 



Con-gen'-ite, 

Con-gen'-it-al, 

Con"-ger, n. a large species of sea-eel. 

Con-ge '-ri-es, n. a mass of small bodies, a heap 

Con-gest', v. t. to amass, to collect into a heap. 

Con-gest'-i-ble, a. that may be congested. 

Con-ges'-tion, n. collection of matier, or humors. 

Con-gla'-ciate, v. i. to convert into ice, to freeze 

Con-glo'-bate, a. formed into a ball. 

Con-glo'-bate, Con-globe, v. t. to gather into a ball 

Con-glo-ba'-tion, n. a gathering into a ball 

Con-glom'-e-rate, a. collected into a ball. 

4 on-glom'-e-rate, v. t. to gather into a round mass. 

< on-giom-e-ra'-tion, n. a gatheilng into a round 

mass, a collection. 
Con-glu'-ti-nant, a. gluing, muting. 
Con-glu'-ti-nate, v. t. to glue together, to unite. 
Con-glu-ti-na'-tion, n. a joining by tenacious 

matter. 
Con-glu'-ti-na-tive, a. tending to cause union. 
Con"-go, n. a species of tea from China. 
Ccn-grat'-u-knt, a. rejoicing with. 
Con-grat'-u-late, v. t. to profess joy to. 
Con-giat-u-la'-tion, n. a wishing of joy. 
Con-grat'~u-la-to-ry,a. expressingjoy or pleasure 
Con'-gre-gute t v.t.brC% collect, assemble, meet 
Con-gre-ga'-tion, ?i. an assembly, collection of 

persons. 
Con-gre-ga'-tion-al, a. relating lo a congregation 
Con-gre-ga'-tion-al-isra, n. church government 

by the members of a church and congregation 
Con-gre-ga'-tion-al-ist, n. an adherent to the c on- 

gregational mode of government. 
Con'-gress, n. a meeting, the legislature of the 

United States. 
Con-gres'-sion-al, a pertaining to congress. 
Con-gress'-ive, a. meeting, encountering. 
Con'-gru -enee, ?? . agreement, fitness. 
Con'-gi u-ent, a. agreeing, correspondent 
Con-gru'-i-ty, n. fitness, consistency., agreement 
Con'-gru-ons, a. fit, suitable, meet. 
Con'-gru-ous-ly, ad. suitably, consistently. 
Con'-ic, Con'-ic-al, a. having the form of a cone 
Con'-ic-al-ly, ad. in the form of a cone. 
Co-nif'-er-ous, a. bearing cones, as the pine trre 
Con-jee'-tur-a-ble, a. that may be con^ctured. 
Con-jee'-tur-al, a. depending on conjecture 



96 



CON 



CON 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Cou'-jee'-tur-al-Iy, ad. by conjecture. 
Con-jec'-ture, n. a guess, supposition, surmise. 
Con-jec'-ture, vl t. to guess, to suppose on slight 
Con-je c'-tur-er, n. one who conjectures, [evidence. 
Con-join', v.t. to connect, to unite. 
Con-join'-ed,* p. connected, muted, linked. 
Con-joint', a. united, mutual. 
Con-jo int'-ly, ad. in umon, with united efforts 
Con'-ju-gal, a. pertaining to marriage. 
Con'-ju-gate, v. t. to join, to inflect as verbs. 
Con-ju-ga'-tion, n. the form of inflecting verbs 
Con-junet', a. joint, united, connected. 
Con-jimc'-tion, n. a meeting, union, league, bond 
Con-juiic'-tive, a. serving to unite. 
Con-junc'-tive-ly, Con-junet'-ly, ad. jointly. 
Gon junc'-iive-ness. n. a conjimct state. 
Con-junc'-ture, n. a critical time, combination. 
Con-ju-ra'-tion, n. enchantment. 
Con'-jure, v. i. to raise or lay spirits. 
Con-jiire, v. t. to enjoin solemnly, to adjure. 
Con-ju'-red,*j9. enjoined with solemnity. 
C6ii-ju-rer, n. an enchanter, a fortune-teller. 
Con-jCire-ment, n. a solemn injunction. 
Con'-nate, a. born at the same time. 
Con-nat'-u-ral, a. suitable to nature, like. 
Con-.iect', v.t. to link together, unite, tie. 
Con nect'-ed, p. linked together, united. 
Con-neet'-ive, a. that serves to connect. 
Con-neet'-i ve, n. a word that connects sentences. 
Con-neet'-ive-Jy, ad. by or in connection. 
Con-nec'-tion, n. act of joining, a linking, relation. 
Con-nl'-vance, n. voluntary blindness. 
Con-nIve y v. i. to wink at, forbear to see or blame. 
Con-nI-ving 1 ppr. closing the eyes against faults. 
Con-nois-seur, n. a nice judge of the line arts. 
Con-nu'-bi-ai, a. pertaining to marriage, nuptial. 
Con '-q uer, v. t. [eon'ker,] to overcome, to subdue. 
Con'-quer-a-ble, a. that may be subdued. 
€bn'-quer-ed,* p. overcome, subdued, gained. 
Con'-quer-i ng, ppr. overcoming by force. 
Con'-quer-or, n. one who subdues or defeats. 
Con'-uuest, n. victory, reduction to one's power. 
Con-san-guin'-e-ous,«. related by birth or blood. 
Con-san-guin'-i-ty, n. relation by blood or birth. 
Con'-science, n natural knowledge, self-know- 
ledge, [conscience. 
Con-sci-en'-tious, a. scrupulous, governed by 



Con-sci-en'-tious-ly, ad. with strict integrity. 

Con-sci-en'-tious -ness, n. scrupulous regard to 
the decisions of conscience. 

Con'-scion-a-ble, a. reasonable, just. 

Con'-scion-a-ble-ness, n. reasonableness. 

Con'-scion-a-bly, ad. reasonably, justly 

Con'-scious, a. inwardly persuaded, knowing. 

Con'-scious-ly, ad. with inward persuasion. 

Con'-scious-ness, n. the knowledge of vthaf 
passes in the mind. 

Con'-script, a. written ; n. an enrolled militia man. 

Con-scrip'-tion, n. act of enrolling, a registering 

Con'-se- crate, v. t. to hallow, to dedicate solemnly 

Con'-se- era-ted, p. hallowed, dedicated. 

Con'-se-cra-ting, ppr. devoting, making sacred. 

Con-se-cra'-tion, n. the act of making sacred, or 
devoting to sacred uses. 

Con'-se- era-tor, n. one who consecrates. 

Con-sec'-u-live, a. following in order or a series. 

Con-sent', n. agreement of mind, accord, corres- 
pondence. 

Con-sent', v. i. to agree, to accord in mind or will 

Con-sent-a'-ne-ous, a. agreeable, consistent. 

Con sent-a'-ne-ous-ness, n. agreement, accord- 
ance. 

Con-sent-a'-ne-ous-ly, ad. with agreement. 

Con-sent'-er, n. one who gives his consent? 

Con-sen'- tient, a. agreeing, uniting in opinion. 

Con'-se-quence, n. that which follows, effect, 

Con'-se-quent, a. following naturally, [inference. 

Con'-se-quent, n. that which naturally follows. 

Con-se-quen'-tial, a. conclusive, important. 

Con-se-quen' tial-ly, ad. by consequence. 

Con'-se-quent-ly, ad. by consequence or effect. 

Con-serv-a'-tion, n. act of preserving, preserva- 
tion. 

Con-serv'-a-tive, a. having power to preserve. 

Con-serv-a'-tor, n. a preserver, a keeper. 

Con-serv'-a-to-ry, a. tending to preserve. 

Con-serv'-a-to-ry, n. a place for preserving things- 

Con'-serve, n. a sweetmeat, preserved fruit. 

Con-serv'e, v.t. to preserve or candy fruits 

Con-serv'-ed,* p. preserved, as fruits. 

Con-serv'-ing, />pr. preserving as fruits, [regard 

Con-sid'-er, v. t. or i. to think or deliberate on, 

Con-sid'-er-a-ble, a. worthy of regard, not trivial 

Con-sid' sr-a-ble-ness, n. importance, value. 



C N 



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97 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 






Con-sid'-er-a-bly, ad. in a considerable degree. 

Con-sid'-er-ate, a. thoughtful, prudent. 

Con-sid'-er-ate-ly,ad. with tnoughtand prudence. 

Con-sid'-er-ate-ness, n. thoughtfulness, prudence. 

Con-sid-er-a'-tion, n. serious thought, pmdence, 
motive, recompense. 

Con-sid'-er-ed,* p. examined attentively. 

Con-sid'-er-ing, ppr. meditating on, pondering. 

Con-sign, v. t. to - send or intrust. 

Con-sig-na'-tion, n. act of consigning. 

Con-slg-n-ed,* p. delivered in trust. 

Con-sLfrn-ee', n. one to whom a thing is intrusted . 

Con-slgn-er, ) n. one who commits to another 

Con-slgn-or, ) in trust or for management. 

Con-si^ n-ment, n. act of consigning, goods con- 
signed. 

Con-sist/, v. i. to be made up of, to stand, or be. 

Con-sist'-enee, n. standing together, fixed state. 

Con-sist'-ent, a. agreeing, conformed to, con- 
gruous, [ness. 

.Con-sist'-ent-ly, ad. with agreement or suitable- 

Con-sist-o'-ri-al, a. relating to a consistory. 

Con-sist'-o-ry, n. a spiritual court, an assembly. 

Con-so'-ciate, ?i. an accomplice, a partner. 

Con-so'-ciate, v. t. or i. to unite in a body. 

Con-so-ci-a'-tion, n. alliance, a meeting of the 
clergy and delegates. [fion. 

Con-so-ci-a'-tion-al, a. pertaining to a consocia- 

Con'-sol, n. consols are funds consolidated of 
different annuities, [Eng.] 

Con-so'-la-ble, a. capable of being consoled. 

€on-so-la'-tion, n. alleviation of misery. 

Con-soi'-a-to-ry, a. tending tu yield consolation. 

Con-sole, v. t. to comfort, cheer, revive. 

€on-s<V-led,* p comforted, cheered in distress. 

Con'-sole, ?;.an ornament on the key of an arch. 

Con-sol'-i-d»re, v. t. or i to make or become 
hard or ft mi. 

Con-sol-i-da'-'Jon, n. act of making or becoming 
hard or firm, union of things. 

Con-so'-ling, ppr. comforting, cheering ; a. adap- 
ted to comfort and cheer. 

Con'-so-nance, n. agreement of sounds, accord. 

Con'-so-nant, a. agreeable, consistent. 

Con'-so-nant, n. an articulation, a letter denoting 
the junction of the organs of speech. 

Con'-so-nant-iy, ad agreeably, consistently 



Con'-sort, ». a husband or wife, a companion. 

Con-sort', v. i. to associate, join, marry. 

Con-sort'-ing, ppr. associating in company. 

Con '-sound, n. the name of several species of 
plants. 

Con-spic-u-ous, a. open to the view, obvious. 

Con-spie'-u-ous-ly, ad. plainly, openly. ness. 

Con-spie'-u-ous-ness, n. openness to view, r 

Con-spir'-a-cy, n. a plot, combination for e\ il. 

Con-spi-ra'-tion, n. a plotting, union for evil. 

Con-spir'-a-tor, n. a plotter of evil. 

Con-spire, c. i. to unite for an evil purpose, to 
unite or meet for any purpose. 

Con-spi-red,* p. of Conspire. 

Con-spi'-ring, ppr. plotting, uniting. 

Con-sta-ble, n. an officer of the peace. 

Con-sta-ble-ship, n. the office of a constat le. 

Con'-stan-cy, n. fixedness, firmness of mind 
steadiness. 

Con'-stant, a. firm, fixed, faithful in affection. 

Con'-stant-ly, ad. invariably, firmly. 

Con-stel-la'-tion, ?i. a cluster of fixed stars. 

Con-ster-na'-tion. n. terror thai confounds. 

Con'-sti-pato, v. t. or i. to crowd, to make costive 

Con-stip-a'-tion, n. act of stuffing, costiveness. 

Con-stit'-i;-eut, a. essential, real, composing 

Con-stit'-u-ent, ?/. a person who appoints. 

Con'-sti-tute, v. t. to make, appoint, oepute. 

Con'-sli-tu-ting, ppr. making, appointing. 

Con-sti-tn'-tion, n. frame of body, mind, or go- 
vernment. 

Con-sti-tu'-tion-al, a. according to the constitu- 
tion, [constituiior:. 

Con-sti-fu'-tion-al'-i-ty, n. agreeabJeness to the 

Con-sti-tu'-tion-al-ist, n. an adherent to the con- 
stitution. 

Con'-sti-tu-tive,fl.that constitutes or establishes, 

Con-strain, v. t. to compel, force, confine. 

Gon-strain-a-ble, a. that may be constrained 

Con-strain-ed,* p. forced, compelled. 

Con-fetraint, n. compulsion, force applied: 

Con-strie'-tion, n. contraction, compres r sfi»n. 

Con-string'e, v.t. to contract, to compress. 

Con-siring'-ent, a. binding, contracting. 

Con-struet', v. t. to build, to form, or erect. 

Con-struc'-tion, u. forni of building, an edifice 
meaning:. 




98 



CON 



CON 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Con-struet'-rVe, a. proceeding from construction. 

Cou-struet'-ive-ly, ad. by construction. 

Coii'-strue, v. t. to translate or interpret. 

Con-stu-pra'-tion, n. a ravishing, violation. 

Con-sub-stan'-tial, a. of the same substance. 

Con-sub-stan'-tiate, v t. to unite in substance. 

Con-sub-stan-tia'-tion, n. union of the body of 
Christ with the sacramental elements. 

Con'-sul, n. a chief officer in ancient Rome, a 
commercial agent. 

Con -su-lar, a. pertaining to a consul. 

Con'-sul-ate, Con'-sul-ship, n. office of a consul. 

Con-suit', v. i or t. to ask advice of, to debate. 

Con-sult-a'-tion. n. act of consulting. 

Con-sult'-er, n. one who asks advice. 

Con-su'-ma-ble, a. that may be consumed. 

Con-sume, v. t. to waste, spend, destroy. 

Cou-su/-med,*_p. wasted, devoured. 

Con-su'-mer, n. one who consumes, or destroys. 

Con'-sum--mate,t v. t. to complete, to perfect. 

Cbn-sum'-matej a. complete, accomplished. 
-Con-sum-ma'-tiou, n. completion, end. 

Con'-sum-ma-ting, ppr. completing, perfecting. 

Con-siimp'-tion, a. a wasting disease, a wasting. 

Con-sump'- tive, a. destructive, inclined to con- 
sumption, [tion. 

Con-sump'-tive-ness, n tendency to consump- 

Con'-taet, «. touch, close union. 

Con-ta'-gion, n. secreted rnattei of a diseased 
body, that may communicate the disease. 

Goa-ta'-gious, a. having the quality of infecting. 

Con-ta'-gious-ness, n. quality of infecting. 

Con- tain, v. t. to hold, comprise, restrain. 

Con-tdin-a-bla, a. that may be contained. 

Con-tain-ed,* p. held, included, comprised. 

Con-ram' i-nate, v. t. to defile, to pollute. 

Con-iaro-i-na'-tion, n. defilement, pollution. 

Con-tem'n, v.t. to despi.se, hate, neglect. 

Con-tem'-ned,* p. despised, slighted. 

Con-tem'-ner, n. one that despises. 

Con-tem'-per, v. t. to moderate by ^mixture. 

Gon-tem'-per-a-m mt, n. moderatecljelegree. 

Con-tem'-per-ed,* p. moderated. 

Con-tem-per-a'-tion, n. the act of tempering. 

Con'-tervp]ale,t v. t. or i. to muse, meditate, 

Gon-tem-pla'-tion, n. meditation, study, [study. 

Contera'-pla-tive, a. studious, thoughtful. 



Gon-tem'-pla-tive-ly, ad. thoughtfully. [plate 

Con-tem'-pla-tive-ness, n. disposition to eohtem- 

Con'-tem-pla-tor, n. one employed in meditation 

Con- tern '-po-ra-ry, \ a. Uving at the same 

Con-tem-po-ra'-ne-ous, \ time, co-etaneous. 

Con-tempt', n. act. of despising, hatred of what 
is mean. 

Con-tempt'-i-ble, a. deserving contempt, mean. 

Con-tempt'-i-ble-ness, n . state of being despicable. 

Con-tempt'-i-bly,a& meanly, pitifully. 

Con-tempt'-u-ous, a. scornful, haughty. 

Con-tempt'-u-ous-ly, ad. with scorn. 

Con-tempt'-u-ous-ness, n. scornfuiness. 

Con-tend', v. t. or i. to strive, c < itest, dispute. 

Con-tend'-ed, p. contested, disputed. 

Con-tend'-er, n. one who contends, or disputes 

Con-tent', a. satisfied, quiet, willing. 

Con-tent', n. satisfaction of mind. 

Con-tent', v. t. to satisfy, to gratify, or please. 

Con'-tent, Con '-tents, t n. that which is con- 
tained or included . 

Con-tent'-ed, ' p. or a. satisfied, pleased, quiet. 

Gon-tent'-ed-ness, n. state of resting in mind. 

Con-ten'- tion, n. strife, quarrel, debate. 

Con-ten'-tious, a. disposed to contend, perverse. 

Con-ten'-tious-iy, ad. in a quarrelsome manner, 

Con-ten'-tious-ness, n. disposition to strife. 

Con-tent'-less, a. uneasy, dissatisfied. 

Con-tent'-ment, n. satisfaction, gratification. 

Con'-tents, n. see Content. 

Con-terni'-i-nous, a. bordering, touching. 

Con'-test, n. a dispute, ebbate, quarrel. 

Con-test', v. t. or i. to dispute, strive, vie with. 

Con-test'-a-ble, a. that may be disputed. 

Con-test-a'-tion, n. act. of contesting, dispute. 

Con'-text, n. series or order of discourse. 

Con-text'-ure, n. an interweaving, texture. 

Con-tig-na'-tion, n. a frame of beams, act of 
frami ng. 

Con-ti-gu'-i-ty, n. close position, contact. 

Con-tig'-u-ous, a. adjoining, touching, adjacent 

Gon-tig'-u-ous-ly, ad. in close junction 

Con-tig'-u-ous-ness, n. contact, dose j unction. 

Con'-ti-nence, n. forbearance of sensual indul- 
gence. [r<ue 

Con'-ti-nent, %. not indulging in pleasure, mode 

Con'-ti-nent, n. a great extent of land. 



CON 



CON 



99 



book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



€on-ti-nent'-al, a. pertaining to a continent. 

€on A -ti-nent-ly, ad. chastely, temperately. 

Con-tm'-gen-cy, n. accident, casual event. 

Con-tin'-gent, a. accidental, casual, uncertain. 

Con-tin'-gent, n. chance, proportion, quota. 

Con-tin'-gent-ly, ad. by chance, accidently. 

Con-tin'- u-al, a. incessant, uninterrupted. 

Con-tin'-u-al-ly, ad. without intermission. 

Con-tin'-u-ance, n. duration, abode. 

Con-tin-u-a'-tion, n. constant succession. 

Con-cin'-ue, v. i. oxt. 10 remain, stay, persevere. 

Con-tin'-u-ed,* p. extended, protracted ; a. un- 
ceasing, uninterrupted. [manent. 

Con-tin'-u-ing, ppr. remaining, abiding ; a. per- 

Con-ti-nu'-i-ty, n. uninterrupted connection. 

Con-tin'-u-ous, a. closely united. 

Con-tort', v. t. to twist, writhe, turn. 

Con-tor'-tion, n. a twisting, a writhing. 

Con-tour', n. the outline of a figure. 

Con'-tra, a Latin preposition signifying against, 
used as a prefix in compound words. 

Con'-tra-band, a. unlawful, forbidden. [trade. 

Con'-tra-band, n. prohibition of trading, illegal 

Con'- tract, n. an agreement, bargain. 

Con-tract', v. t. or i. to shrink, to bargain. 

Con-tract'-ed, p. shrunk, shortened, covenant- 
ed; a. narrow, mean, selfish. 

Con-tract'-i-ble, a. thai may shrink. 

Con-tract'-ile, a. capable of contracting. 

Con-trae-til'-i-ty, 71. 'the quality of contracting. 

Con-trac'-tion, n. a shrinking, a shortening, ab- 
breviation. 

Con-tra^t'-or, n. one who contracts. [site. 

Con'-tra-d mce, n. a dance with partners oppo- 

Con-tra-diet', c. t. to deny, gainsay, oppose. 

Con-tra-die'-tion, it. a denying, denial, or gain- 
saying. 

Gon-tra-di^'-tious, a. inclined to contradict. 

Con-tra-die -to ri-ly, ad. by way of denying. 

Con-tra-dic'-to-n, , a. contrary, inconsistent. 

Con-tra-dis-tinc -tior,?i. distinction byopposites. 

Con-tra-dis-tin'-guis!:, v. t. to distinguish by op- 
posite*. 

Con-tra-ri'-e-ty, v. opposition, inconsistency. 

Con'-tra-ri-ly, ad. in an opposite manner 

Gon-tra'-ri-ous, a. contrary, repugnant. 

Con'- tra-ri- wise, ad. on the contrary. 



Con'-tra-ry, a. opposing, disagreeing. 

Con'-trast, n. opposition in things of a like kind 

Con-trast', v. i. to place in opposition. 

Con-trast'-ed, p. placed in opposition. 

Con-trast'-ing, ppr. setting in opposition. 

Con-tra-val-la'-tion, n. a parapet raised Ly be- 
siegers. 

Con-tra-vene, v. t. to oppose, to obstruct. 

Con-tra-ven'-tion, n. opposition, violation. 

Cpn-trib'-ute, ». t. to give for a common purpose. 

Gon-trib'-u-ting, ppr. giving, b Bstowing. 

Con-tri-bu'-tion, n. act of contrioutii \g, sum givea 

Con-trib'-u-tive, a. tending to promote. 

Con-trib'-u-tor, n. one who contributes. 

Con-trib'-u-to-ry, a. advancing, promoting, [sin. 

Con'-trlte, a. truly penitent, broken-hearted foi 

€on'-trIte-ly, ad. in a penitent manner. 

Con'-trlte-ness, n. penitence for sin, contrition. 

Con-tri"-tion, n. sincere sorrow for sin. 

Con-trl'-va-ble, a. that may be contrived. 

Con-tri'-vance, n. scheme, plan, plot. 

Con-trlve, v. t. to invent, project, devise. 

€on-tri'-ver, n. an inventor, a schemer. 

Con-trol, 71. governing power, authority, check. 

Con-trol, v. t. to restrain, govern, check. 

Con-troll-a-ble, a. capable of being governed. 

Con-troll-ed.*£>. restrained, checked, governed. 

Con-troll-er, n. one who controls, an officer who 
checks other officers by a counter register ui 
accounts. 

Con-troll-er-ship, n the office of controller. 

Con-tro'Ver'-sial, a. relating to controversy. 

Con-tro-ver'-sial-ist, n. one fond of disputes 

Con'-tro-ver-sy, n. dispute, contention. 

Con'-tro-vert, v. t. to dispute, oppose, deny. 

Con'-tro-vert-ist, n. a disputant, an opposer 

Con-tu-ma'-cious, a. obstinate, perverse. 

€on-tu-ma'-cious-ly, ad. with obstinacy. 

Con-tu-ma'-cious-ness, n. obstinacy, perverse 
ness. 

Con'-tu-ma-cy, n. obstinacy, stubbornness. 

Con-tu-mel-ious, a. reproachful, abusive. 

Con-tu-mel-ious-ly, ad. reproachfully, abusively 

Con-tu-mel-ious-ness, n. reproachfulness. 

Con'-tu-me-ly, n. contemptuous language. 

Con-tu'-sion, n. a bruise in the flesh. 

Co-nun'-drum, n. a low jest or conceit. 



100 



C ON 



COO 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Cen-va-ies'-cence, n. return of health. 
Con-va-les'-centj a. recovering health. 
Con-vene, v. I. or I. to call together, to meet. 
Con-ve'-ned,* p. summoned to meet, met. 
Con-ve ; ni-ence, u. fitness, accommodation. 
Cun-ve'-ni-ent, a. fit, suitable, proper, handy. 
Con-ve'-ni-ent-iy ad. suitably, commodiously. 
Con-ve'-ning, ppr. calling together, assembling. 
Con'- vent, n. a religious house, a nunnery. 
Con- vent', v. t. to call before a judge. 
Coii-ven'-ti-cle, n.a meeting, an assembly. 
Con-ven'-tion, n. an assembly, temporary treaty. 
Con- veil -tion-al, a. agreed on by contract, 
riit'-u-al, a. belonging to a convent. 
Con-vent'-u-al, ». a monk, a nun. 
Con-verg'e, v. i. to incline towards one point. 
Cuii-verg-'-ence, a. a tending to one- point. 
Con-verg'-ent, a. tending to a point. 
Co:i-verg'-ing, ppr. running towards a point, 
-.s'-a-ble, a. free to converse, sociable. 
Eon- s [e-ness, ». freedom in conversation. 

Coii'-vers-ant, a. familiar with. 
Gon-vers-a'-tion, n. familiar discourse, behavior. 
Con- vers' 3, v. i. to discourse, talk, cohabit. 

erse, a. conversation, familiar discourse. 
ton'- verse, a. contrary, directly opposite. 
Con'-verse-ly, ad. by change of order. 
CVm-ver'-sion, n. a turning, change of heart. 
Con'-vert, n. one who has changed his opinions, 
[to another. 
I . ft', v. t. to change from one thing or sect 
Con-vert'-er, n. one who converts. 
Con-vert-i-bil'-i-ty, rc.the being convertible. 
Cuii-vert'-i-ble, a. that may be changed, one for 

the other. 

T-i-biy, od. reciprocally, by exchange. 
hanging from one thing or 

sect to another; a. adapted or effectual to 

. ert. [outside. 

Con'- vex, a. rising to a roundish form on the 

Con'-vex-ly, ad. in a convex form on the outside. 

Con-vex'-i-ty, / HtS nph&rical form on the outside. 
Con -vex-ness, ) l 
€*jn-vey, v. t. to carry, bear, transfer. 
Com-vey-a-ble, a. that may be conveyed. 
€on-vev-ance, n. act or mean- of conveying. 
€on-vey-an-cer, n. one who draws deeds, &c. 



Con-vey-an-cing, n. the act or b:isiness of trans- 
ferring property. 

Con-vey-ed,* p. carried, transferred. 

Con-vey-er, n. one who conveys or carries. 

Ccn'-vict, n. a person found guilty of a crime, 

Con-viet', v. t. to prove to be guilty. 

Con-vicfc'-ed,p. proved to be guilty. 

jjgon-vic'-tion, n. a proving guilty, sense of guilt, 
-satisfaction. 

Con-viet'-ive, a. adapted to convict 

Con-vinc'e, v. t. to persuade oi the truth or fact. 

Con-vinc'-ed,* p. persuaded, satisfied. [j>roo£ 

Con-vinc'e-ment, n. conviction, satisfaction by 

Con-vin'-ci-ble, a. that may be convinced. 

Con-vinc'-ing, ppr. persuading the mind ; a. ca- 
pable of persuading. 

Ccn-vinc'-ing-ly, ad. in a manner to persuade. 

Gon-viv'-i-al, a. festive, social* jovial, gay. 

Con-viv-i-al'-i-ty, n. mirth excited by feasting, 

Con'-vo-cate, v. t. to call together, to summon. 

Con- vo- caption, n. an ecclesiastical assembly. 

Con-voke, v. t. to call or summon, to meet. 

Con-vo'-ked,* p, summoned to meet. 

-Con-vo-lu'-tion, n. a rolling together. 

Con-volv'e, v. t. to roll or wind together. 

Con-volv'-ed,* p. roiled, folded together. 

Con-volv'-u-lus, n. bindweed, a plant. 

txm-voy, f v t tQ accom p an y f or defense. 

Con'-voy, n. attendance of force for protection 
Con-vulVe,v.Z. to draw or contract with shaking 
Ccn-vuls'-ed,* p, violently shaken, contracted. 
Con-vuis'-ing,£pr. shaking with violence. 
Con-vul'-sion, n. violent spasm, commotion. 
Cen-vuls'-ive, a. attending spasms, spasmodic 
Co'-ny, n. a rabbit, a small quadruped. 
Coo, v. t. to make a noise as a dove. 
Coo'-ed,* p. of Coo. 

Coo'-ing, ppr. uttering a soft voice as the doxe. 
Cook, n. one who dresses victuals, for the table. 
Cook, v. t.Jto dress victuals for the table. 
€ook-ed,* p. dressed, prepared. 
Cook-e-ry, n. the act or art of dressing victuals. 
Cool, a. moderately cold, indifferent. 
Cool, v. t. or L to make or grow moderately cold 
Cool'-ed,* p. made moderately cold. 
Cool'-er,?*. that which cools, s. vessel for cooling 



COP 



COR 



101 



book, dove, full, ase, can. chaise, gem, a*, th_:i, thou. 



Cool'-ing, pj. r. making or growing cool ; a. adap- 
ted to abate heat of excitement. 
Cool'-ly, ad. without heat or passion. 
Cool'-ness, n. moderate cold, indifference. 
Coom, n. grease of wheels, soot. 
Coonio, n. a corn measure of four bushels. 
Coop, n. a cage for fowls and hire's. 
Coop, v. t. to cage, shut up, confine. 

Coop-ed,* p. confined in a coop. 

Coop'-er, n. a maker of barrels and other casks. 

Coop'-er-age, n. price for cooper's work. 

Co-op'-e-rate, v. i. to work or operate with others. 

Co-op-e-ra'-tion, n. joint labor or operation. 

Co-op'-e-ra-tive, a. tending to the same end. 

Co-op'-e-ra-tor, a. one who jointly labors with 
others. 

Co-or'-di-nate, a. holding the same rank. 

Co-or'-di-nare-iy, ad. with equal rank. 

Co-or-di-na'-tion, n. a holding of the same rank. 

Coot, n. a fowl that frequents lakes. 

Co'-pal, n. the concrete juice of a tree, growing 
in Mexico, not strictly a gmn nor a resin, used 
in varnishing. 

Co-piir-ee-na-ry, ) ji, partnership in inheritance, 

Co-par-ce-ny, ) joint right -of succession. 

Co-part '-ner, a. a joint partner in business. 

Co-part-ner-ship, n. joint concern in business. 

Cope, n. a priest's cloke, a hood, a cover. 

Cope, v. t. or i. to contend, strive, oppose, cover. 

Cop'-i-ed,* p. transcribed, imitated. 

Gop'-i-er, a. one who transcribes. 

Co'-ping, n. the upper part of a wall. 

Co'-pi-ous, a. plentiful, abundant, large. 

Co'-pi-ous-ly, ad. plentifully, abundantly. 

Co'-pi-ous-ness, ?i. plenty, full supply. 

Cop'-ped,* a. rising to a top or head. 

Cop -per, a. a metal of a reddish color, a boiler. 

Cop'-per-as, n. a combination of sulphuric acid 
and iron, green vitrol. 

Cop'-per-ed,* p. covered with sheets of copper. 

Cop'-per-plate, n. a plate of copper engraved, or 
its impression. 

Cop'-per-smith, a. one who works in copper. 

Cop'-per-y, a. tasting of, or like copper. 

Cop'-pice, Copse, a. a wood of small growth. 

Cop'-u-late, v. i. to unite in embrc.~e or pairs. 

Cop-u-la'-tion, n. act of embracing in pairs. 



Cop'-u-la-uve, a. that unites ; n. a conjunction 

Cop'-y, a. a manuscript, imitation, pattern, 
transcript. 

Cop'-y, v. t. or i. to transcribe, to imitate. 

Cop'-y-book, n. a book of copies, or to write in. 

Cop'-y-hold, n. a tenure in England by yrpy of 
record. 

Cop'-y-hold-er, n. one who has a copyhold estate 

Cop'-y-ist, n. one who transcribes or copies. 

Cop'-y-right, n. the sole right to print and pub 
lish a book. 

Cop'-y-rlght-ed, a. secured by copyright or law. 

Co-quet', ) n. a jilting girl, a vain, trifling 

Co-quette, ) woman. 

Cor y -al, n. a genus of animals and their shells, 
growing in the sea, a child's ornament. 

Cor'-al-line, a. consisting of coral, like coral. 

Cor'-al-tree, a. a genus of flowering shrubs. 

Corb, n. a basket used in coaleries. 

Corb'-an, a. a gift, an alms-basket. 

Cord, n. aline or small rope, a measure of wood 
containing 123 cubic feet. [measure. 

Cord, v. t. to tie with a cord, to pile wood foT 

Cord'- wood, a. wood cut and piled for ^eAe by 
Cord'-age, a. the ropes of a ship. [the cord. 

Cord'-ate, a. having the form of a heart. 
Cord'-ed,/?. tied with cords, piled for measure 
Cor-de-lier, n. a Franciscan friar. 
Cor'-di-al, n. an exhilirating liquor. 
Cor'-di-al, a. hearty, reviving, sincere. 
Cor-di-al'-i-ty, n. sincerity, warm affection 
Cer'-di-al-ly, ad. wiih sincere affection. 
Cord'-on, n. a row of stone, a line of posts 
Cor-du-roy', n. thick cotton stuff, ribbed. 
Cord -wain, a. a kind of Spanish leather. 
Cord'-wa;n-er, a. a shoemaker. 
Core, a. the heart or inner part. 
Co-ri-a'-ceous, a. consisting of or like leathei. 
Co-ri-c.n'-der, n. a piant and its seed. 
Co-rinth'-i-an, a. relating to Corinth, or to an .. r 

der of architecture. 
Cork, n. a tree, or its hark, a stopper of 
Cork, r. t. to stop or confine with a cork 
Cork''-ed,*p. stopped with a c*»rk. 
Cork '-screw, n. a screw to draw corks 1 
Cork'-y, a. like cork, consisting of cork. [kind. 
Cor'-mo-rant, n. the water raven, of the pelican 



102 



COR 



COR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Corn. n. grain, maiz, a hard tumor. 

Corn, v. t. to sprinkle with salt, to granulate. 

Com'-blades, n. leaves of maiz. 

Corn'-ehand-ier, n. a dealer in corn. 

Com'- field, n. a field where corn grows. 

Corn'-rose, n. a species of poppy. 

Corn'-el, n. a tree, the cornelian cherry. 

€orn'-e-ous, a. horny, like horn, hard. 

€or ; -ner, n. an angle, a secret place. 

Cor'-net, n. a musical instrument, an officer. 
»a Gor'-net-cy, n. the office of a cornet. 
r*Gor'-nice, n. the upper member of a column, a 
molding. 

Corn'-land, n. land for corn or for maiz. 

Corn'-miil, n. a mill fur grinding grain, grist mill. 

Gonv'-staik, n. a stalk or stem of maiz. 

Cor-nu-co'-pi-a, n. the horn of plenty. 

Cor-nute, a. having horns. 

Corn'-y, a. hard, like horn. 

€or'-ol. n. the inner covering of a flower, con- 
sisting of petals. 

Cor-oMa'-ceous, a. consisting of a corol. 

Cor' oMa-ry, n. an inference from a preceding 
proposition. 

Cor'-ol-let, n. the floret in an aggregate flower. 

Cor'-o-nal, n a crown, chaplet, garland. 

Cor'-o-nal, a. pertaining to the top of the head. 

€'or'-o-na-ry, a. of, or placed as a crown. 

Cor-o-na'-tion, n. act of crowning as a king. 

€or'-o-ner, n. an officer who inquires into the 
cause of an untimely death. 

Cor'-o-net, n. a little crown worn by noblemen. 

Cor'-po-ral, n. an inferior military officer. 

Cor'-po-ral, / a. pertainingto ihebody, having 

Cor-po'-re-al, ) a body. 

Gor-po-ral'-i-ty, n. state of being embodied. 

Cor'-po-ral-ly, ad. bodily, in a body. 

C Dr'-oo-rate, a. united in a community. 

CJv jo-ra'-tion, n. a body corporate or politic 

C ,i-po-ra'-tor, n. the member of a corporation. 

€< -r-po-re'-i-ty, n. bodily substance, materiality. 

rps, n. [core] a body of troops. jFr.j 

C( rpse, n. the deud body of a human being. 
C". *'-pu-lence, n. fleshiness, excessive fatness. 
Mo '-pu-lent, a. very fleshy, gross, fat. 

1 'ot -pus-cle, n. [cor^usl,] an atom, a fine par- 
( i pus'-eu-lar, a. consisting of atoms [tide. 



Cor-rect', v. t. to chastise, amend, punish. 
Cor-rect', a. exact, accurate, right. 
Cor-rect'-ed, p. punished, amended. 
Gor-rec'-tion, n. act of correcting, punishment 
Cor-rec'-tioh-al, a. intended for correction. 
Gor-rect'-ive, a. tending to correct or amend 
Cor-reet'-ive, n. that which corrects. 
Cor-rect'-ly, ad. exactly, accurately, justly 
Cor-reet'-ness, n. exactness, accuracy. 
Gor rect'-or, n. he or that whfbh corrects. 
Gor-rel'-a-tive, a. having mutual relation, [tion. 
Cor-rel'-a-tive, n. one opposed in a certain rela- 
Cor-re-spond', v. i. to suit, agree, write to. 
Gor-re-spond'-ence, n. agreement, intercourse. 
Gor-re-spond'-ent, a. suited, answerable. 
Gor-re-spond'-ent, n. one who has intercourse 

by letters. 
Cor-re-spond'-ing, ppr. writing to, suiting. 
Cor'-ri-dor, n. a gallery round a house. 
Cor'-ri-gi-ble, a. that may be amended. 
Gor-rob'-o-rant, a. strengthening, confirming. 
Cor-rob'-o-rate, v. t. to strengthen, confirm. 
Cor-rob-o-ra'-tion, n. act of confirming. 
Gor-rob'-o-ra-tive, a. tending to strengthen. 
Gor-rode, v. t. to eat away by degrees. 
Cor-ro'-di-ble, a. that may be corroded. 
Cor-ro'-ding, ppr. eating, gnawing, wearing. 
Cor-ro'-sion, n. act of eating away. 
Gor-ro'-sive, a. eating gradually, impairing. 
Gor-ro'-sive-ly, ad. by corrosion. 
Gor-ro'-sive-ness, n. quality of corroding. 
Gor'-ru-gate, v. t. to wrinkle, to contract. 
Gor-ru-ga'-tion, n. a contraction into wrinkles. 
Gor-rupt', v. t. or i. to spoil, decay, bribe. 
Cor-mpt', a. decayed, debauched, wicked 
Cor-rupt-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being corrupted 
Gor-rupt'-i-ble, a. capable of being corrupted. 
Gor-rupt'-ing, ppr. putrefying, depraving ; a 

tending or adapted to deprave. 
Cor-rup'-tion, n. decay, depravity of morals. 
Co r-mpt'-ive, a. tending to corrupt or taint. 
Cor-rupt'-ly, ad. with depravity, wickedly. 
Cor-rupt'-ness, n. depravity of principles. 
Cor'-sair, n. a pirate, a robber on the ocean 
Corse, n. the daad body of a human beirg. 
Cors'e-let, v armor for the breast. 
Cor-set, n. a boddice or jump. 



CO u 



CO u 



103 



book, dove, full, u se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Cor'-ti-cal, n. barky, belonging to bark. 
Cor-ti'-cous, a. full of bark. 
Co-rus'-e,ant, a. flashing, shining. 
Cor-us'-ca'-tion, n. the flashing of light. 
Cor'-vet, n. a sloop of war, an advice boat. 
Cos-met'-ic, a. promoting beauty. 
Cos-met'-ic, n. a wash to improve beauty. 
Cos'-mic-al, a. rising and setting with the sun. 
Cos'-mic-al-ly, ad. by rising and setting with the 

sun. [the world. 

Cos-mog'-o-ny, n. science of the formation of 
Cos-mog'-ra-pher, n. a describer of the world. 
Cos-mo-graph'-ie, a. relating to the description 

of the world. 
Cos-mog'-ra-phy, n. description of the world. 
Cos-raol'-o-gist, n. one who describes the world. 
Cos-mol'-o-gy, n. the science of the world. 
Cos-mop'-o-lite, n. a citizen of the world. 
Cos'-sas, n. plain India muslins. 
Cos'-set, n. a lamb brought up by hand. 
Cost, ft. price paid, charge, expense, loss. 
Cost, v. ?'. to require to he given or expended. 
Cost'-al, a. pertaining to the ribs. 
Cost'-ard, n. a head, a kind of apple. 
Cos'-tive, a. bound in body. 
Cos'-tive-ness, ?i. a costive state, constipation. 
Cost'-li-ness, n. expensrveness. 
Cost'-ly, a: expensive, of great price, dear, 
Cost'-ma-ry, n. a plant, aleeost, 
Cos'-tume, n. established mode of dress. 
Cot, n. a hut, a cover for the ringer. 
Cote, n. a pen, a fol 1 

Co-tem-po-ra'-ne-ous, a. being at the same time. 
Co-tem'-po-ra-rv, a. living at the same time. 
Co-tem'-po-ra y, . who lives at the same 

time with another. 
Co-te-rie, n. a fashionable party. [sons. 

Co-til-lon, n. [cotil'yun,] a brisk dance of 8 per- 
Cott, n. a small bed* a bed-frame suspended. 
Cot'-tage, n. a hot, a mean habitation. 
Cot -ta-ger, n. one living in a cottage. 
Cot-ton, n. [cot/n] a plant and its downy sub- 
Cot'-ton, a. made of cotton. [stance. 

Coach, v. i. to lie or squat down. 
Couch, v. t. to lay close, hide, express, remove a 

cataract in the eye. 
Couch, n. a seat for ease, a bed. a laver. 



Couch'-ant, a. squatting, lying down. 
Couch'-ed,*^). laid down, expressed. 
Cough, n. [cauf,] effort of the lungs to throw 

off offending matter. 
Cough ; v. i. [cauf,] to try to throw off phlegm. 
Cough-ing, ppr. [cauf'ing,] making efforts to 

throw off matter from the lungs. 
Could, [cood,] p. of ccm; had power. 
Coul-ter, see Colter. 

Coun'-cil, n. an assembly for consultation 
Coun'-sel, n. advice, prudence, an advocate. 
Coun' sel, v. t. to advise, exhort, warn. 
Coun'-sel-ed,*/A advised, exhorted, admonished. 
Coun'-sel-ing, _p_pr. giving advice. 
Coun'-sel-or, n. one who gives advice, member 

of a council 
Count, v. t. to reckon, tell, number, esteem. 
Count, n. a tale, part of a declaration, a title 
Count'-ed, p. reckoned, supposed, enumerated. 
Coun'-te-nance, n. the face, air, look, appearance 
Coun-te-nance, v. t. to support, favor, encourage 
Coun'-te-nanc-ed,* p. favored, patronized. 
Coun'-te-nanc-ing, ppr. favoring, supporting,. 
tJount'-er, n. that which keeps a reckoning, a 

shop-table, [Eng. a prison.] 
Count '-er, ad. contrary, in opposition. 
Coun-ter-act', v. t. to act in opposition, to hinder. 
Coun-ter-ac'-tion, n. opposite action, hinderance 
Coun-ter-ae'-tive, o. tending to oppose. 
Coun-ter-bal'-ance, n. opposite weight. 
Coun-ter-bal'-ance, v. t. to balance by weight m 

the opposite scale. 
Coun'- tei -charm, n. that which opposes a charm 
Coun'-ter-check, n. a stop, rebuke, reproof. 
Coun'-ter-feit, a. forged, deceitful. 
Coun'-ter-feit, n. a forgei-y, an imposture, 
Coun'-ter-feit, v. t. to forge, feign, imitate 
Coun'-ter-feit-er, n. one who counterfeits. 
Coun'-ter-feit-ly, ad. with forgery, falsely. 
Coun'-ter-mand, n. a contrary order. 
Coun-ter-mand', v. t. to give contrary orders. 
Coun'-ter-march, n. a march back. 
Coun-ter-march', v. t. to march back again 
Coun'-ter-mark, n. an opposite mark. 
Coun'-ter-mlne, n. a subterraneous passage to 

oppose another. 
Coun-ter-mme, v. t. to counterwork, to defeat. 



104 



GOV 



GOV 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Coun'-ter-pace, u. a contrary measure. 
Goun'-ter-pane, n. the cover of a bed. 
6oun'-ter-part, a. a corresponding part. 
Coun-ter-pe-ti''-tion, a. a petition opposing an- 
Coun'-ter-piea, n. a replication in law. [other. 
Couii'-ter-piot, a. a plot against a plot. 
Coun'-ter-point, a. a coverlet, opposite point. 
Goun'-ter-poise, a. equal weight in opposition. 
Goun'-ter-poise, v. t. to equal, to balance. 
Coim-t«r-poi-son, n. a poison to cure another. 
Goun'-ter-pro-ject, a. an opposite" project. 
Coun-ter-rev-o-iu'-tion, n. a change to a former 

state. [counter-revolution. 

Goun-ter-rev-o-lu'-tion-a-ry, a. pertaining to a 
Coun-ter-rev-o-ki'-tion-ist, n. one engaged in a 

counter-revolution. 

Coun'-ter-scarp, n. a slope next the camp. 

Goun'-ter-sl^-n, v. t. to sign as secretary. 

Goun'-ter-sT^n, a. a military watch-word. [sic. 

Coun-ter-ten'-or, Coun'-ter, a. high tenor in nm- 

Goun-ter-vail, v. t. to balance, to compensate. 

Goun-ter-vail-eu,* p. balanced. 

€oun'-ter-view, n. opposite view, contrast. 

Coun-ler-work', v. t. to work in opposition to. 

Gount'-ess, n. the lady of a count or earl. 

eonnf-ing-house, ) n] yoora or hou.e appropri- 

Omnf-iiu-room, ated ° the kee P m S of ac ' 
) counts. 

Count '-less, a. numberless, infinite. 

Coun-trv, n. land around a city, a kingdom or 
state, native place. 

Goun-try, a. belonging to the country, rustic. 

G^un-rry-man, a. one of the same country, a 
rustic. 

Coun'-ty, n. a shire, a division of a state. 

Cou-pee, n. a step in dancing. 

Gou-p!e, a. [<?up'l,] a pair, a brace, two of a sort. 

Gou-ple, v. t. or L [cup'lj to join together, to 
marry. 

Coup-led,* p. "cupId,] united in a pair, joined. 

Coup-ling, ppr. [eup'lingj uniting in a pair. 

Gk>up-let. a. [fiipTetjl two verses, a pair. 

Gour'-age, a. bravery, valor, boldness. 

Cour-age-ous, a. brave, bold, daring. 

-ous-iy, ad. bravely, boldJy, heroically. 

Gour-age-ous-ness, n. bravery, boldness, intre- 
pidity. 



Coii-rant', n. a quick dance, a newspaper 

C6ur-i-er, n. a messenger sent in haste. 

Course, a. a race, place of running, passage, 
service of meat. 

Course, v. i. or t. to hunt, run, pursue. 

Conrs-ed,* p. run over, as ground. 

Cours-er, n. a race-horse, a racer, a hunter. 

Cours-es, n. the principal sails of a ship. 

Gours-ing, ppr. running, pursuing. 

Court, n. the residence of a prince, seat of justice. 

Court, v. t. to make love, solicit in marriage. 

Court-day, n. a day for administering justice. 

€ourt-e-ous,t a. civil, complaisant. 

Court/-e-ous-ly, ad. civilly, politely .^ 

Court '-e-ous-ness, n. civility, complaisance. 

Court'-e-san, n. a lewd woman. 

Court-e-sy, a. civility, politeness, kind treat- 
ment, female act of respect. [female. 

Court-e-sy, v. i. to do the act of reverence as a 

Court-favor, n. favor bestowed by princes. 

Court-hand, n. a hand used in records. 

Court-ier, a. [eortyur,] an attendant on a court. 

Court-like, a. polite, well-bred, civil. 

Court-li-ness, n. civility, complaisance. 
, Court-iy, a. polite, elegant, flattering. 
: Court-mar'-tlal, iu a court to try crimes in mili- 
! tary affairs. 

I Court-ship, a. solicitation in marriage. 
i Cou-sin, n [cuz'n,] the child of an uncle or aunt. 
I Gove, n. a small creek, inlet, or hay. [tion. 

! C6v-e-nant, a. an agreement, compact, stipula- 

Gov-e-nant, p. ?. to contract, bargain, stipulate. 

Gov-e-nant-ee', n. one to whom a covenant is 
made. 

Cdv'-e-nant-er, n. one who makes a covenant, 

G6v-er, r. t. to spread over, hide, clothe. 

Cov-er, n. that which overspreads, shelter, pre- 
tense. 

Cov-er-ed,* p. hid, concealed, sheltered. [ing. 

Cbv-cr-ing, ppr. spreading over, hiding, protect* 

Gov-er-ing, a. that which covers or conceals. 

Gov-er-let, n. an upper bed-'cover. 

Cov-ert, a. covered, hid, secret. 

Cov-ert, a. a shelter, a thicket, defense. 

Cov-ert-ly, ad. secretly, privately, closely. 

Cov-ert-ure, 7?. the state of a married woman. 

Gov-et, v t. to desire earnestly or inordinately. 



C R A 



CRA 



105 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



€6v-et-ous, a. eager to gain and save property. 

Gov-et-ous-ly, ad. greedily, with eagerness to 
save. [perty. 

Cov-et-ous-ness, n. eager desire of saving pro- 

Gdv-ey, n. a brood of birds, a hatch. 

Go'-vin, n. deceitful agreement, collusion. 

Co'-ving, n. an arch, or arched projection. 

Co'-vin-ous, a. collusive, fraudulent. 

Cow, n. a female of the bovine kind. 

Gow, v. t. to dispirit, depress. 

Cow'-ed,* p. dispirited, depressed. 

Gow'-ard, n. one deficient in courage, a dastard. 

G'ow'-ard-iee, n. want of courage, timidity. 

Gow'-ard-li-ness,?*. cowardice, want of bravery. 

Cow' -ard-ly, a. meanly timid, fearful. 

Cow-ard-ly, adv. with mean timidity. 

Cow'-er, v. i. to sink by bending the knees. 

Cow'-hage, Cow'-itch, n. a leguminous plant. 

Gow'-herd, n. one who takes care of cows. 

Gow'-house, n. a house to shelter cattle. 

Gowl, n. a monk's hood, a vessel for water. 

Gowl'-staff, n. a staff for two to carry water. 

Gow r/ -pen, n. an inclosure for cows or cattle. 

Gow'-pox, n. the vaccine disease. 

Cow-slip, n. a plant bearing yellow flowers. 

Gox'-comb, n. the caruncle of a cock, a fop. 

Gox-com-ic-al, a. conceited, foppish, pert. 

Goy, a. reserved, modest, retiring. 

Goy'-ish, a. somewhat shy, reserved. 

Coy'-ly, ad. with reserve, shyly, modestly. 

Goy'-ness, n. shyness of familiarity, reserve. 

G6z-en, v. t. [cuz'n,! to cheat, to defraud. 

Goz-en-age, n. cheating, fraud in bargaining. 

Coz-en-ed,* p. cheated, defrauded. 

Coz-en-er, n. one who cheats, a knave. 

Grab, n. a crustaceous fish, the cray-fish, a wild 
apple, a peevish. person. 

Grab '-bed, a. peevish, sour, intricate. 

Grab'-bed-ly, ad. peevishly, morosely. 

Grab'-bed-ness, n. crossness, peevishness, in- 
tricacy . 

Grack, n. a sudden noise, a fissure, a boaster. 

Grack, v. i. or I. to break into chinks, to split. 

Crack'-brain-ed,* a. having the' understanding 

Grack'-ed,*p. rent, split. [impaired. 

Grack'-er, n. a firework, a boaster, a hard biscuit. 

Grac-kle, v. i. to make sharp sudden noises. 



Grack'-ling, n. crepitation, sharp sounds. 

Grack'-nel, n. a hard biscuit. 

Gra'-dle, n. a machine for rocking children, and 
one for cutting grain on farms. 

Gra'-dle,!;.?. to lay or rock in a cradle, to cut 
and lay in a swath. [in a s\\ ath 

Gra'-dled,* p. rocked in a ciadle, cut and laid 

Gra'-dling, ppr. rocking in a cradle, cutting, &c 

Graft, n. art, trade, cunning, small vessels. 

Graft-i-ly, ad. with eunning, arrfully, slyly. 

Griift-i-ness, n. cunning, stratagem. 

Grafts'-man, n. an artificer, a mechanic. 

Graft-y, a. cunning, subtil, artful, sly. 

Grag, n. a rough rock, nape of the neck. 

Grag'-ged, ) a. full of crags, rough, rugged wirh 

Grag'-gy, S broken rocks. 

Grag'-ged-ness, ) n. roughness with broken rocks, 

Grag'-gi-ness, ) rugged ness. 

Grake, n. the corn-crake is a migrating fowl. 

Gram, v. t. or i. to stuff, force dow 7 n, eat greedih 7 . 

Gram'-med,* p. stuffed, crowded. 

Gram'-ming, ppr. stuffing, filling to satiety. 

Gramp, n. spasm, confinement, a piece of iron. 

Gramp, v. 1. to confine, hinder, stop. 

Gramp'-ed,* p. affected with spasm, confined 

Gramp'-fish, n. the torpedo, or electric ray. 

Gramp-ing, ppr. confining, straightening. 

Gran'-ber-ry, n. a berry growing in swamps, used 
for sauce. 

Grane, n. a migratory fowl, a machine for rais- 
ing weights, a siphon, or crooked pipe. 

Granes-bill, v. a plant, a pair of pinchers. 

Grane-fiy, n. an insect with long legs. 

Grank, n . the end of an axis bent. 

Grank, a. bold, stout, easily overset. 

Gran'-ni-ed,* a. full of chinks or fissures. 

Gran'-ny, n. a chink, fissure, crev'ce, crack. 

Grape, n. a thin stuff used in mourning, &t 

Grap'-u-lence, n. a surfeit, crop sickness. 

Grash, v. i. to make loud multifarious sounds. 

Grash, n. a loud mixed sound of things falling. 

Grash'-ed,* p. of Crash. 

Grash'-ing, ppr. making a mixed sound. 

Gras'-si-ment, n. the red thick part of the blood 

Gras'-si-tude, n. grossness, coarseness, thickness. 

Gratch-es,?t. a swelling on a horse's pastern. 

irate, n. a hamper for earthern wsre. 



106 



C RE 



CRI 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Craunch, Craneh, i>. t. to chew, crush with the 

teeth, [teeth. 

Craunch-ed, Cranch-ed,* p. crushed with the 
Cra-vat'', n. a neckcloth for men. 
Crave, v. i. or t. to ask earnestly, beg, beseech. 
Cra'-ved,* p. asked with earnestness, begged. 
Cra'-ving, ppr. asking earnestly, begging; a. 

having a keen desire of gratification. 
Craw, n, the crop or first stomach of fowls. 
Craw'-fish, Cray-fish, n. a crab. 
Crawl, v. i. to creep, cringe, have the sensation 

of insects creeping on the body. 
Crawl -ed,* p. of Crawl. 
Crawl'-er, ?;.. a creeper, a slaggish person. 
Crawl'-ing, ppr. creeping slowly, cringing. 
Cray- fish : see Cratu-fish. 
Cray-on, ?i. a colored mineral used in drawing, a 

pencil, a drawing or design. 
Cray-on, t\ t. to sketch with a cra3'on. 
Gray-on-ed,* p. sketched with a crayon. 
Craze, v. t. to break, to crack the brain. 



c p: impaired in understanding. 



Cra'- 

Cra-zed-ness, n. a crazy state, fleet, feebleness. 
Cra'-zi-ness, ??. state of being deranged in intel- 
Cra'-zy, a. broken, weak, deranged, mad. 
Creak, v. i. to make a grating sound. 
Creak-ing, ppr. making a grating sound. 
Cream, n. the oily part of milk, best part. 
Cream, t>. i. or i. to yield or take off cream. 
Cream-fa-ced,* a. pale-faced, cowardly. 
Cream-y, a. full of cream, rich. 
Crease, n. a mark ma.de by folding. 
€re-ate,u.£. to bring into existence, form, make. 
Crea'-ted, p. brought into being, caused, formed. 
Crea'-tin g,/vpr. forming, producing from nothing. 
Cre-a'-tioTi, n. the act of producing from nothing, 
the universe. [ates. 

Cre-a'-tive, a. having power to create, that cre- 
Cre-a'-tor, n. one who gives existence, God. 
Crea-ture, n. a thing created, man, animal. 
Cre'-dence, n. belief, credit, reputation. 
Cre-den'-tials, n. testimonials, warrant of belief. 
t^A ; w,v ; <-,, ) n - claim to belief, that which 

eM&u££k \ [^ ers il reasonab,e t0 be - 

Cred'-i-hle, a. worthy of belief, probable. 
Crod'-i-bly, ad. in a credible manner. 



Cred'-it, n. belief, reputation, trust. 

Cred'-it, v. t. to believe, give faith to, trust 

Cred'-it-a-ble, a. reputable. 

Cred'-it-a-ble-ness, n. credit, reputation. 

Cred'-it-a-bly, ad. with reputation, reputably. 

Cred'-it-ed, p. believed, trusted. 

Cred'-it-or, n. one who trusts, or to whom one 

is indebted. 
^ -. , ,. )n. easiness of belief, readi- 

^re-ou-ii-t^, believe on slight 

Creu'-u-ious-ness, j evidence> 

€red'-u-lous, a. apt to believe on slight evidence 
Creed, n. belief, confession of faith. 
Creek, n, [crik,] a small bay or inlet, a stream. 
Creek-y, a. [crik'y,] containing creeks, winding. 
Creep, v. i.p. crept, creeped; to move with the 

belly on the ground, move slowly, fawn 
Creep-ed,* p. of Creep. 
Creep-er, n. one that creeps, a plant. 
Creep-ing, ppr. crawling, moving slowly. 
Creep-ing-ly, ad. slowly, in a dull manner 
Cre-ma'-tion, n. the act of burning. 
Cre'-nate, a. notched, indented. 
Cre'-ole, n. a native of the West Indies an J 

Spanish America, descended from European 

parents. 
Crep'-i-tate, v. i. to crackle in burning. 
Crep-i-ta'-tion, n. crackling sounds. 
Crept ; see Cre^p. 

Cre-pus'-cle, n. [crepusl,] twilight. 
Cre-pus'-eu-lar, ) a. pertaining to twilight, glim- 
Cre-pus'-cu-lous, ^ mering, dim. 
Cres'-cent, Cres / -cive,a.increasj.ng, growing. 
Cres'-cent, n. the increasing moon, Turkish 

standard. 
Cress, n the name of several species of plants. 
Crest, n a plume of feathers, a tuft, comb 
Crest'-ed, a. wearing a crest or plume. 
Crest'-fali-en, a. dejected, spiritless, cowed. 
Crest'-less, a. not having a crest, or coat armor. 
Cre-ta'-ceous, a. chalky, partaking of chalk. 
Crev'-ice, n. a small crack, fissure or opening. 
Crew, n. a ship's company, a mean company. 
Crew, p. of Crow. 
Crew'-el, n. a ball of yarn. 
Crib, n. a manger, rack, stall, frame fjr children 
Crib,' v. t. to steal, cage, confine 






C III 



CRO 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Crib'-bage, n. a game at cards. 

Crib '-bed,* p. confined in a crib. 

Crib'-ble, n. a sifter, a riddle. 

Crib'-ble, v. t. to sift, or riddle. 

Crib'-bled,* p. sifted, riddled. 

Crick, 7i. a spasmodic affection, as of the back. 

Crick'-et, n. a small insect, a game, a low seat. 

CrI-ed,* p. of Cry. 

CrI'-er, ) n. one who cries goods or one who 

Cry'-er, ) makes proclamation. 

Crime, n. a violation of law, public offense, sin. 

Crim'-i-nal, a guilty of a crime, not innocent. 

Crim'-i-nal, n. one who has committed a crime. 

Crim'-i-nal-ly, ad. with crime, with guilt. 

Crim-i-nal'-i-ty, n. the quality of being criminal. 

Crim'-i-nate, v. t. to charge with a crime. 

Crim-i-na'-tion, n. accusation, charge of crime. 

Crim'-i-na-to-ry, n. accusing, censorious. 

Crimp, a. easily crumbled, brittle, crisp. 

Crimp, 7i. an agent for coals or shipping, one 

hired to procure seamen, [Eng.] 
Crimp, v. t. to catch, pinch, curl. 
Crimp'-age, n. premium paid for hiring seamen, 
Crimp'-ed,* p. seized, curled, frizzled. [Eng/ 
Crim'-ple, v. t. to lay in plaits, to contract. 
Crirn'-pled,* p. contracted, curled. 
Crim'-pling, ppr. contracting, curling. 
Crim'-son, n. a deep red color. 
Crim'-son, v. t. to tinge with red, to blush. 
Crim'-son-ed,* p. tinged with a deep red. 
Cringe, n. a low bow, servility. 
Cringe, v. i. to bow, fawn, flatter meanly. v 
Cring-ed,* p. of Cringe. 
Gring'-ing, ppr. shrinking, bowing servilely. 
Crin"-gle, n. a withe, hole in a bolt-rope. 
Grin'-kle, v. i. to bind, turn, wrinkle. 
Crin'-kle, n. a wrinkle, turn, fold. 
Grip'-ple, ?i. a lame person. 
Crip'-ple, v. t. to make lame, to disable. 
Crip'-pled,* p. made lame, disabled. 
Crip'-plmg, ppr. making lame, disabling. 
Cri'-sis, ri. pi. crises, a critical time, a turn. 
Crisp, v. t. to curl, make brittle. 
Crisp, Crisp'-y, a. curled, brittle, short. 
Crisp-a'-tion, n. act of curling. 
Crisp'-ed,* p. curled, frizzled. 
Crisp '-ing-pin, n. a curling iron 



Crisp'-ness,?i. a slate of being curled, brittleness 
Crist'-ate, a. crested, tufted. 
Cn-te'-ri-on, n. a standard of judging. 
Crit'-ie, n. one skilled in judging of a work. 
Crit'-ic-al, a. nice, exact, indicating a crisis. 
Crit'-i-caMy, ad. exactly, nicely. 

Crit'-i-eai-ness, 7c. exactness, nicety, accuracy. 

Crit'-i-cise, v. i. to judge and remark with exact- 
ness. 

Crit'-'-cism, ii. the act or art of judging nicely 
of work, a discriminating remark. 

Cri-tique, 7i. critical examination. 

Criz'-zie, v. i. to contract roughness, as glass. 

Criz'-zled,* p. having its surface rough. 

Croak, Croak-ing, 71. a rough sound, as of frogs 

Croak, v. i. to utter a rough sound. 

Croak-ed,* p. of Croak. 

Croak-er, n. one who croaks or murmurs. 

Croak-ing, ppr. making a harsh sound. 

Cro'-ce-ous, a. like saffron, yellow. 

Crock, n. an earthern pot, black matter. 

Crock, u.t. to blacken with burnt matter. 

Crock'-ed,* p. blackened with foul matter. 

Crock'-e-ry, n. all kinds of earthern ware, of a 
coarse kind. 

Croe'-o-dile, n. an amphibious animal of the liz» 
ard kind, like the alligator. 

Cro'-cus, n. saffron, yellow powder. 

Croft, n. a field njear a house, a little close 

Croi-sade; see Crusade. 

Crone, ?*. an old ewe, an old woman. 

Cro'-ny, n. an old intimate companion. 

Crook, n. a bend, curve, shepherd's staff. 

Crook, t>. t. or i. to bend, turn from a straight iina 

Crook'-ed, p. and a. bent, curving, perverse. 

Crook f -ed-ly, ad. with bending, perversely. 

Crook'-ed-ness, ?z. a bending form, deformity. 

Croop, Croup, n. a disease of the throat, rattles 

Crop, 7i. produce, the stomach of a fowl 

Crop, v. t. to cut or pinch off, to reap. 

Crop'-ful, a. quite full, crammed, glutted 

Crop'-ped,* p. cut short, plucked. 

Crop'-ping, ppr. cutting or plucking off. 

Crop-sick, a. sick by excess of eating. 

Cropt ; see Cropped. 

Cro'-sier, [ero'zhur,] a bishop's staff with 
cross on it, a pastoral staff 



108 



C R U 



CRU 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Cross, n. a gibbet, adversity, sufferings of Christ. 
Cross, a. athwart, peevish, difficult, adverse. * 
Cross, v. t. to lay or pass athwart, oppose, cancel. 
Cross'-bill, n. a defendant's bill in chancery, a 

fowl. 
Cross'-bow, n. a bow for shooting airows. 
Cross'-ed,* p. having a line drawn over, can- 
celed [parties. 
Cross-ex-am'-ine, v. t. to examine by different 
Cross-ex-am'-in-ed,*;?. examined by the opDosite 

party. 
Cross'-grain-ed, a. ill-natured, cross, perverse. 
Gross'-ing, ppr. passing over, canceling, oppo- 
Cross'-iy, ad. peevishly, perversely. [sufg- 

Cross'-ness, n. peevishness, ill-nature, froward- 
Cross'- pur-pose, n. a contrary purpose. [n^-ss. 
Cross '-road, ) n. a way or road that crosses an- 
Crosrt'-way, ) other. 

Cross'- wise, ad. in the form of a cross, across. 
Crotch, n. the forking of a tree. 
Crotch '-et, n. a note of half a minim, a hook. 
Crouch, v. i. to stoop low, bend, cringe. 
Crouch'-ed,* p. of Crouch. 
Crouch'-ing, ppr. bending servilely, cringing. 
Crow, n. a black fowl, a bar of iron with a crook, 

the cock's voice. 
Crow, v. i. p. crowed, crew; to utter the cry of 

a cock, to exult. 
GrdW-od,* p. of Crow. 
Crowd, n. a throng, a multitude, a violin. 
Crowd, v. t. or i. to press together, urge, squeeze. 
Crowd '-ing, ppr. pressing closely, urging. 
Crown, n. top of the head, a royal ornament, 

a garland. [ward. 

Grown, v. i. to invest with a crown, honor, re- 
Crown'-ed,* p. invested with regal power. 
Ciown'-glass, n. a sort of fine English window 

glass. 
Crown-im-pe'-ri-al, n. a plant with a rich flower. 
Crown '-ing, ppr. investing with a crown, hnish- 
Cru'-eial, a. transverse, running across. [ing. 
Cru'-ciate, v. t. to torture, to give extreme pain. 
Cru'-ci-ble, n. a chimical vessel, a melting pot. 
Cru'-ci'-fT-ed,^ p. put to tieaJi on a cross. 
Cru'-ci-f I-er, n. one who crucifies. 
Cru'-c'-nx,ft.a litle cross with the body of Christ. 
Cru-ci-fix'-ion, n. a nailing to a cross 



Cru'-ci-form, a. oemg of the form of a cross. 
Cru'-ci-fy, v. t. to fasten and put to death on a 

cross. 
Cru'-ci-fy-ing, ppr. putting to death on a cross. 
Crude, a. raw, unripe, indigested. 
Crude-ly, ad. with rawness, without ripeness. 
Crude-ness, n. rawness, unripeness. 
Cru'-di-ty, n. rawness, undigested matter. 
Cru'-el, a. inhmnan, barbarous, unfeeling. 
Cru'-el-ly, ad. in a barbarous manner. 
Cru'-el-ness, Cru'-el-ty, n. inhumanity, barbarity 
Cru'-et, n. a vial for vinegar or oil. 
Cruise, v. i. to sail back and forth, to rove on 

the sea. 
Cruise, )i. a voyage made by roving^ 
Cruis-ed, p. of Cruise. 
Cruis-er, n. a person or vessel that cruises. 
Cruis-ing, ppr. sailing back and forth. 
Cram, n. a fragment, as of bread or cake. 
Crum, v. t. to break or cut into pieces. 
Crum'-ble, v. t. or i. to break or fall to pieces. 
Crum'-bled,* p. broken into small pieces. 
Crum'-bling, ppr. breaking or falling to pieces 
Crum '-my, a. full of crams. 
Cramp, a. crooked in the back, bowed. 
Crum'-ple, ». t. to make wrinkles, to ruffle. 
Crum'-pled,* p. drawn into wrinkles or folds. 
Crurrr'-pling, ppr. drawing into wrinkles. 
Crup-per, n. a leather to hold a saddle back. 
Crup-per, v. t. to put a crupper on. 
Crup-per-ed,* p. having a crupper on. 
Cru'-ral, a. pertaining to the leg. 
Cru-sade, n. a military expedition to recover the 

holy land from infidels, a coin. 
Cru-sa-d< j r, n. one who engages in a crusade 
Cruse, it. a small cup or vial. 
Cru'-set, n. a goldsmith's melting pot. 
Crush, v. t. to bruise, dispirit, subdue, ruin. 
Crush, n. a violent collision and braising, rain. 
Crush'-ed,*jD. bruised, subdued, ruined. 
Crust, n. a hard covering over bread or othei 

matter. 
Crust, v. i. or t. to cover with a hard case. 
Crus-ta'-ceous, a. shelly, having soft shells, a* a 

lobster. 
Crust'-i-ly, ad. peevishly, with surliness 
Crust'-i-ness, n. moroseuess. surliness. 



C U I 



CUP 



109 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 






Crust'-y, a. like crust, hard and dry, snappish. 
Crutch, n. a staff used by lame persons. 
Crutch, v. t. to support on crutches. 
Crutch'-ed,* p. supported on crutches. 
Cry, v. t. or i. to call, wt-ep, proclaim. 
Cry, n. a calling o»' bawling, outciy, yell. 
Cry-ing, ppr. calling, weeping, proclaiming. 
Grys'-tal, ?i. a regular solid of any mineral, &c. 
Grys'-tal, Crys'-tal-ine, a. pertaining to crystal, 

clear. [crytals. 

Crys-tal-i-za'-tion, n. the process of forming 
Cr\ 3 -tal-Tzs? v. t. or i. to form or be formed into 

a crystal 
Crys'-tal-i-zed,* p. formed into a crystal. 
Crys'-tal-I-ziiig, ppr. forming into crystals. 
Cub, w. the young of the dog kind, fox, bear,&c. 
Cube, n. a regular solid body with six equal 

sides, the third power of a root. 
Cube, v. I. to multiply twice into itself. 
Cu'-beb, n. a small spicy berry of the pepper 

kind. 
Cu'-bic, Cu'-bie-al, a. having the form of a cube. 
Cu'-bit, n. the fore arm, measure of a man's arm 

from the elbow. 
Cu'-bit-al, a. belonging to the cubit. 
Cuck'-old, n. the husband of an adultress. 
Cuck'-oo, ?*. a bird of the genus cuculus. 
Cu'-cul-late, a. hooded, cowled, of the shape of 

a hood. 
Cu'-cum-ber, n. a plant and its fruit. 
Cu'-cur-bit, n. a chimieai vessel like a gourd. 
Cu-cur-bSt-a'-ceous, a. resembling a gourd. 
€*ud, n. a portion of food or of tobacco chewed. 
Cud'-dle, v. i. to lie low 7 or close, to squat. 
Cud'-dy, n. a cabin, a kind of fish. 
Cud '-gel, n. a thick heavy stick. 
Cud'-gel, v. t. to beat with a heavy stick. 
Cud'-gel-ed,* p. beat with a cudgel. 
Cud'-gel-cr, n. one who be«. s with a cudgel. 
Cud'-gel-proof, a. .not to be hurt with a cudgel. 
Cud'-weed, n. the plant g V.dy-locks. 
Cue, n. the end or tail of a thing, humor. 
CufF, n. a box or blow, part of a sleeve. 
CufF, v. t to strike with the hand, to beat. 
CufT'-ed,* 7?. beaten with the fist. 
Cui-rass', n. [ewerass',] a breast plate fordefense. 
Cui-rass-ier, n. [ewerasseer,] a soldier in armor. 

8 



Cuish, n. [ewis,] armor for the thighs. 
Cu'-li-na-ry, a. belonging to the kitchen. 
Cull, v. t. to select from others, pick out. 
Cull'-ed,* p. picked out, selected. [&c. 

Cull'-er, n. one who culls, an inspector of hoops, 
Cull'-ing, ppr. selecting, choosing. 
Gull'-ion, n. a mean fellow ; a bulbous root 
Cul'-ly, n. a man jilted by a woman. 
Cnl'-ly, v. t. to jilt, befool, impose on. 
Culm, n. the stalk or stem of grasses, &c. coal 
Cul-mif'-er-ous, a. p oduclng a stalk or stem. 
Gul'-min-ate, v. i. to come or be in the meridian 
Cul-min-a'-tion, h. a coming to the meridian. 
Cul'-pa-ble, a. faulty, blamable, guilty. 

Cul-p P a^fe-U S , S ' \ n - ^^mableness, faulting. 

Cul'-pa-bly, ad. with blame or guiit. 

Cul'-prit, ??. one arraigned for a crime 

Cul'-ti-va-ble, a. that may be tilled. 

Cul'-ti-vate, v. t. to till, dress, improve. 

Cul-ti-va'-tion, n. a tilling, improvement. 

Cu!'-ti-va-tor, 7;. one who tills. 

Cul'-ture, n. act or practice of cultivating. 

Cui'-ver, 71. a sort of pigeon. 

Cul'-ver-in, 7?. a long slender piece of ordnance. 

Cul'-yert, n. an arched drain or passage under a 

road or canal. 
CuT-ver-tai], ?i. in carpentry, dovetail. 
Curn'-ber, v. t. to clog, burden, embarrass. 
Cum'-ber-ed,* p. loaded, clogged, troubled. 
Gum'-ber-some, n. burdensome, troublesome. 
Cum'-brance, ?t. burden, clog. 
Gum'-brous, a. heavy, burdensome, oppressive. 
Gum'-in, n. an annual plant bearing seeds of an 

aromatic bitterish ta^te. 
Cu'-mu-late, v. t. to heap together, to amass. 
Cu-mu-la'-tion, n. a heaping, accumulation 
Cu'-mu-la-tive, a. augmenting by addition. 
Cu'-ne-al, Cu'-ne-ate, a. shaped like a wedge 
Cun'-ning, a. artful, sly, crafty, skillful. 
Cun'-ning, ) n. knowledge, art, skill, arli- 

Cun'-ning-ness, $ fiee, craft. 
Cun'-ning-ly, ad. craftily, artfully, skillfully. 
Cup, n. a drinking vessel, part of a flow e- . 
Cup, v. t. to bleed by scarification. 
Cup'-bear-er, n. an officer who has the care of 

liquors. 

10 



110 



C U R 



c u s 



Bar, tali, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Cup'-board, /i. a shelf or closet for cups, &c. 

Cu'-pel, n. a small cup used in refining metals. 

Cu-pel-la'-tion, n. the refining of a metal by a 
cupel. [power. 

Cu-pid'-i-ty, ??. inordinate desire of wealth or 

Cu'-po-la, n. a dome, an arched roof. 

Cup'-ped,* p. bled by scarification. 

Cup'-ping, ppr. bleeding by s« arification. 

Cu'~pre-ous, a. of or like copper. 

Cur, n. a dog, a snappish fellow. 

Cu'-ra-ble, a. that may be cured or healed. 

Cu'-ra-cy, n. the office of a curate, a benefice. 

Cu'-rats, n. an officiating minister. 

Cu'-ra-tive, a. relatingor tending to healing. 

Cu-ra'-tor, n. one who manages, a guardian, 
trustee. 

Curb, v. t. to check, restrain, bridle. [well. 

Curb, n. part of a bridle, restraint, box round a 

Curd, n. coagulated part of milk for cheese. 

Cur'-dle, v. t. or i. to coagulate, change into 
curd. [curate. 

Cure, n. remedy, a healing, employment of a 

Cure, ». t. to heal, restore to health, salt or dry. 

Cu'red,*^?. healed, salted, preserved, dried. 

Cure-less, a. incurable, not to be healed. 

Cur'-few, n. an eight o'clock bell. 

Cu'-ring, ppr. healing, drying. 

Cir'-ring, n. a healing, drying, preserving. 

Cu-ri-os'-i-ty, n. a strong desire to see or learn 
what is new or unknown, inquisitiveness, a 
rarity. 

Cu'-ri-ous, a. inquisitive, nice, ingenious. 

Cu'-ri-ous-ly, ad. inquisitively, with exactness. 

Cu'-ri-ous-ness, n. fitness to excite curiosity. 

Curl, n. a ringbt or ornament of hair. 

Curl, v. t. or i. to bend into ringlets. 

Curl'-ed,* p. formed into ringlets. " 

Cur'-levv, n. an aquatic fowl with a long bill. 

Curl'-ing, ppr. bending, forming into ringlets. 

€url'-y, a. having curls, full of ripples. 

Cur-mud'-geon, n. ami^cr, niggard, churl. 

Cur'-rant, n. a shrub and its fruit. [money. 

Cur'-ren-cy, n. circulation, paper passing for 

Cur'-rent, a. circulating, common, passing. 

Cur'-rent, n. a stream, course, crowd passing. 

€ur / -'*ent-ly > ad. with general reception, com- 
monly. 



Cur^rent-ness, n. circulation, fluency. 
Cur'-ri-cle, n. a chaise of two wheels, to be 

drawn by two horses. 
Cur'-ri-ed,* p. dressed, cleaned. 
Cur'-ri-er, n. a dresser of leather when tanned. 
Cur'-rish, a. like a cross dog, snappish. 
Cur'-ry, v. t. to dress as leather, to rub and clean 
Cur'-ry-comS, n. a comb to clean horses. 
Cur'-ry-ing, ppr. rubbing with a comb, dressing 
Curse, v. t. to .utter a wish of evil against, to vex, 

injure, execrate. 
Curse, n. wish of evil, malediction, execration. 
Curs'-ed,* p. execrated, devoted to ruin; a. de 

serving evil, execrable, detestable. 
Curs'-ed-ly, ad. badly, vilely. 
Curs'-ed-ness, n. state of being cursed. 
Curs'-ing, ?i. state oi execration, detestableness. 
Cur'-sive, a. running, flowing. 
Gur'-so-r-ly, ad. hastily, rapidly. 
Cur'-so-ri-ness, u. hastiness, slight attention 
Cur'-so-ry, a. hasty, slight, careless. 
Cur-tail, v. t. to cut short, to abridge. 
Cur-tail-ed,* p. shortened, abridged. 
Cur'-tain, n . a cloth used for hiding something from 

view, or for ornameri cing a bed, a window, &c. 
Cur'-tain, v. I. to inclose with a curtain. 
Cu'-rule, a. belonging to a chariot. 
Curv'-a-ted, a. curved, bent, crooked. 
Curv-a'-tion, n. act of bending, abend. 
Curv ; -a-ture, n. a curve or bending. 
Curve, a. bending, crooked, inflected. 
Curve, n. a bending or inflection without angles. 
Curve, v. t. to inflect, to bend. [feet, 

Curv'-et, n. particular leap of a horse with both 
Cur-vi-lin'-e-al, ? a. having a curve line, bound- 
Cur- vi-lin'-e-ar, ) ed by a curve line. 
Curv'-ing, ppr. bending in a regular form. 
Curv'-i-ty, n. crookedness, a bent state. 
Cush'-ion, n. a pillow for a seat. 
Cush'-ion-ed,* a. supported by a cushion, seated 

on a cushion. 
Cusp, n. the point or horn of the new moon 

Cus'-tard, n. a composition of milk and eggs, 

sweetened and baked or boiled. 
Cus'-to-dy, n. imprisonment, care, guard 



CY P 



D AM 



11) 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Cus'-tom, n. habitual practice, usage, use, way. 

Gus'-tom-house, n. the house where customs 
are paid. 

Cus'-tom-a-bie, a. frequent, common. 

Cus'-tom-a-ri-ly, ad. habitually, commonly. 

Gus'-tom-a-ri-ness, n. frequency, habitual prac- 
tice. 

Cus'-tom-a-ry, n. according to custom, habitual. 

Cus'-tom-er, n. one who buys goods, or one who 
frequents a place for obtaining what he wants. 

Gus'-toms, n.pl. duties on goods imported or ex- 
ported. 

Gut, v. t or i.p. axid pp. cut; to carve, hew, lop, 
chop, crop, divide. [picture. 

Gut, n. a cleft or gash, a slice of meat, trench, 

Cu-ta'-ne-ous, a. pertaining to the skin. 

Gu'-ti-cle, n. the outer skin, scarf-skin. 

Cu-tie'-u-lar, a. no deeper than the skin. 

Cut'-las, n. a broad curving sword, a hanger. 

Cut'-ler, n. a maker of knives. 

Gut'-let, n. a small piece of meat for cooking. 

Cut'-purse, n. a pickpocket, a thief. 

CiU'-ter, n. one who cuts, a swift sailing vessel. 

Cut'-throat, 21. a murderer, an assassin. 

Cut'-ting, ppr. dividing with an edged tool ; a. 
severe, piercing, pungent. 

Cut'-ting, n. a piece cut off, a slip. 

Gut'-tle, ) n. a fish that throws out a black 

Gut'-tle-lish, ) liquor to conceal itself. 

Cut'-wa-ter, n. the fore part of a ship's prow, a 
water-fowl. 

Cy'-cle, n. a circle, round of time, 
yy'-clo-pede, ) n. a body or circle of sciences, 

Cy -clo-pe'-di-a, } and the books containing them . 

Cyg'-net, n. a > oung swan. [diameter. 

Cyl'-in-der, n. a long circular body of uniform 

£yl-in'-dric-al, a. in the form of a cylinder. 

C/ym'-bal, n. an instrument of music. 

Cym'-bi-form, a. having the shape of a boat. 

Cyme, Gy'-ma, n. an aggregate flower. 

Cym'-ling, n. a squash, [local.] 

Cyn'-ic, Cyn'-ic-al, a. surly, snarling, captious. 

Cyn'-ie, n. a surly, snarling man. 

Cyn'-ic-al-ness, n. surliness, moroseness. 

Cy'-press, n. a tree, an evergreen, white cedar, 
emblem of mourning 

Cy'-prus, ji. a thin transparent stuff. 



Cyst, n. a bag or tunic, inclosing morbid matte» 
Cys'-tic, a. pertaining to a cyst. 
Czar, n. [tzar,] the title of the em] >eror of Russia 
Czar-i-na, n. title of the empress of Russia. 
Czar-ish, n. pertaining to the czar of Russia 

D. 

DAB, v. t. to hit gently, to moisten. 
Dab, n. a gentle blow, a flat fish. 

Dab'-ble, v. i. to play in water, to meddle. 

Dab '-bier, n. one who dabbles or meddles. 

Dab'-chick, n. a small water fowl. 

Dab'-bling, ppr. dipping slightly, meddling. 

Dab'-ster, n. one who is expert in any thing 

Dace, n. a small river fish like a roach. 

Dae'-tyl, n. a poetical foot of one long and two 
short syllables. 

Dad, Dad'-ciy, n. a term for father. 

Daf'-fo-dil, u. a narcissus, a genus of plants. 

Dag, n. a loose end of a lock of wool, dag-lock 

Dag'-ger, n. a short sword. 

Dag'-ger, v. t. to stab with a dagger. 

Dag'-ger-ed,* p. stabbed with a dagger. 

Dag'-gle, v. i. to trail, or be in the dirt. 

Dag'-gled,* p. trailed in dirt or mud. 

Dai-ly, a. being or happening every day. 

Dai-ly, ad. every day, day by day. 

Dain-ti-ly, ad. nicely, deliciously, fastidiously. 

Dain-ti-ness, n. delicacy, deli-ciousness, fastid- 
iousness. 

Dain-ty, a. nice, pleasing to the taste, fastidious. 

Dain-ty, n. a nice bit, a delicacy. 

Dai-ry, n. the place where milk is set or mana- 
ged, the making of butter and cheese. 

Dai-ry-rnaid, n. a woman who attends to a dairy 

Dai-si-ed,*«. full of daisies, adorned w T ith daisies. 

Diii-sy, n. a plant and flower of several vane- 
Dale, n. a vale, a space between hills. [tips 

Dai'-li-ance, ?i. act of fondness, a toying. 

Dal'-li-ed/^.ofDaZfy. 

Dal'-li-er, n. one who dallies, a fondler. 

Dal'-ly, v. i. to delay, stop, fondle, trifle. 

Dam, n. the mother of brutes, a bank to stop v&» 

Dam, v. t. to stop, confine, obstruct. [xej 

Dam'-age, n. injury, hurt, loss. 

Dam'-age, v. t. to injure, hurt, impair. 



112 



DAN 



PAR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Dam'-age-a-ble, a. liable to be damageu. 

Dam'-ag-ed,* p. injured, hurt in qualitv 

Dam'-ag-i ng, ppr. hurting, impairing. 

Dam'-a-scene, n. a damson, a plum. 

Dam '-ask, n. silk woven with flowers. 

Dam'-ask, v. t. to weave into flowered work. 

Dam'-ask-ed,* p. woven into flowers. 

Dam'-ask-rose, n. a species of elegant rose. 

Darn-ask-een, v. t. to fill incisions in iron or 
sleel with gold or silver w T ire, for ornament. 

Dame, n. a lad} 7- , a woman. [to condemn. 

Dam?.*, v. t. to sentence to eternal punishment, 

Dam'-na-ble, a. deserving damnation, or expos- 
ing to it. [of condemnation. 

Dam'-na-ble-ness, ?i. the quality of being worthy 

Dam'-na-bly, ad. so as to incur damnation. 

Dam-na'-tion, n. sentence to everlasting punish- 

Dam'-na-to-ry, a. tending to condemn. [rnent. 

Dam'-ned,* p. doomed to eternal punishment, 
condemned ; a. cursed, exploded, detestable. 

Darn'-ning, ppr. sentencing to punishment, con- 
demning. 

Dam'-ni-fi-ed,* p. injured, impaired. 

Dam'-ni-f y, v. t. to injure, damage, impair. 

Dam'-ni-f y-ing, ppr. injuring, damaging. 

Damp, a. moist, humid, watery. 

Damp, n. moisture, humidity. 

Damp, v. t. to wet, cast down, dispirit. 

Damp'-ed,* p. made moist, checked, dejected. 

Damp'er, n. a valve to stop air in a furnace. 

Damp' ish, a. rather damp, moist, humid. 

Damp'-ish-ness, n. moisture, humidity. 

Damp'-ness, n. moisture, humidity. 

Damps, n. pi. noxious exhalations. 

Dam'-sel, n. a young maiden, or woman, a girl. 
j Dam'-son, n. a small black plum. 

Dimce, v. i. to leap, to frisk, to move with mea- 
sured steps, regulated by music. 

Dance, n. a leaping and stepping to the sound 
of music, a frisking about. 

Dan -c el,* p. of Dance. 

Dan-cer, n. one that, dances. [of music. 

Dan-cingj VW- leaping, moving to the sound 

Dan-cing, n. the motion of the feet to music. 

Dan'-de-li-on, n. a plant with a naked stalk. 

Dan'-di-prat, n. a little fellow, an urchin. 
i Dan'-dle, v. t. to shake on the knee, to fondle. 



Dan'-cUed,* p. jolted on the knee, fondled. 
Dan'-dler, n. one that dandles, a fondler. 
Dan'-dling, ppr. shaking on the knee, fondling. 
Dan'-druf, n. a scaly scurf on the head. 
Dan '-dy, n. a male person who dresses like a doll 
Dan'-d3 r -ism, n. the manners of a dandy. 
Dane-wort, n. a plant, a species of elder. 
Dan-ger, n. exposure to evil, risk, hazard. 
Dan-ger-ous, a. full of hazard, hazardous, per ■ 

ilous. 
Dan-ger-ous-ly, ad. with hazard, unsafely. 
Dan-ger-ous-ness, n. danger, risk, hazard. 
Dan"-gle, v. i. to hang loose and waving, to fol 
Dan"-gled,* p. of Dangle. [low 

Dan"-gier, n. one who hangs about women 
Dan''-gliiig, ppr. hanging loose. 
Dank, a. moist, humid, wettish, damp. 
Dank, n. moisture, humidity, dampness. 
Dank'-ish, a. somewhat damp, moist. 
DamY-ish-ness, n. some degree of moisture 
Dap'-per, a. little, active, nimble, neat. 
Dap'-ple, a. of various colors^ spotted. 
Dare, v. i. p. durst; to have sufficient courage, to 

be bold enough, to venture. 
Dare, v. t. to challenge, provoke, defy. 
Da'-red,* p. challenged, defied. 
Da'-ring, ppr. having courage sufficient, defying; 

a. bold, intrepid, fearless, brave, stout. 
Da'-ring-ly, ad. boldly, audaciously. 
Da'-ring-ness, n. courageousness, audaciousness 
Dark, a. void of light, obscure, gloomy, blind. 
Dark, n. darkness, obscurity, gloominess. 
Dark-en, v. t. or i. to make or grow dark. 
Dark-en-ed,* p. made dark or obscure. 
Dark-en-ing, ppr. rendering obscure. 
Dark-ish, a. rather dark, dusky, obscure. 
Dark-ling, a. being in the dark. 
Dark-ly, ad. obscurely, blindly, imperfectly. 
Diirk-ness, n. want of light, obscurity. 
Dark'-some, a. wanting light, gloomy. 
Dar-ling, a. dearly beloved. 
Dar-ling, n. one dearly beloved, a favorite. 
Darn, v. t. to mend holes or rents in clothes 
Diirn-ed,* p. mended as a rent. ^ 

Dar'-nel, n. a kind of grass of the genius ioliurn 
Diirn-ing, ppr. mending as a rent. 
Dart, n. a pointed missile weapon. 



DAY 



1) E A 



m 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Dart, v. t. or i. to thrust as a dart, to issue sud- 
denly. 

Dart-ing, ppr. throwing suddenly, shooting. 

Dash, v. Z. to strike against, blot out, mix. 

Dash, n. a stroke, slight infusion, this mark ( — ). 

Dash'-ed,* p. thrown, struck suddenly. 

Dash'-ing, ppr. striking against, infusing, rush- 
ing; a. rushing, driving, blustering, precipi- 
tate. 

Das'-tard, n. a coward, a poltroon. 

Das'-tard-Ize, v. t. to make cowardly. 

Das'-tard-li-ness, n. cowardliness. 

Das'-tard-ly, a. cowardly, meanly timid. 

Das'-tard-y, n. base cowardliness. 

Da'-ta, n. pi. things given for finding results. 

Date, n. the day or time of an event or transac- 
tion, the fruit of the date or palm tree. 

Date, v. t. to note the time of an act or event. 

Da'-ted, p. marked with the true time. 

Date-less, a. having no date mentioned. 

Da'-ting, ppr. rioting the time of an event. 

Da'-tive, a. the third of the six Latin cases. 

Daub, v. t. to smear witli mortar, mud, or foul 
matter. 

Daub'-ed,* p. smeared with mortar or slime. 

Daub'-er, n. one that smears, a poor painter. 

Daub'-ing, ppr. smearing with plaster or slime. 

Daub'-ing, n. coarse paintkig, gross flattery. 

Daub'-er-y, n. coarse painting, a daubing. 

Daub'-y, a. sticky, ropy, glutinous. 

Daugh-ter, n. [dau'ter,] a female child, a de- 
scendant, [idate. 

Daunt, v. t. to dishearten, discourage, mtim- 

Daunt-ed, p. intimidated, dispirited. 

Daunt-less, a. fearless, bold, im'/epid. 

Diiunt-less-iiess, n. fearlessness, intrepidity. 

Dau'-phin, n. the eldest son of the king of France. 

Dawn, v. i. to begin to grow light, to begin to 
open and expand as the understanding. 

Dawn, n. break of day, first appearance. 

Dawn'-ed, * p. of Daimi. 

Dawn'-ing, ppr. appearing as light, opening. 

Dawn'-ing, n. fir*t opening or appearance. 

Day, n. the time from sun rise to sunset, the 
24 hours 

Day-book, n. a journal of accounts. 

Day-break, n. the firs! appearance of day. 



Day-la-bor, it. labor performed by the day. 
DHy-la-bor-er, n one who is hired to work by 
Day-light, n. the light of the sun. [the day. 

Days-man, n. an umpire, a mediator. 
Day-spring, n. the beginning of day 
Day-star, n. the morning star, Venus, Lucifer. 
Day-time, n. the tuoe when the sun gives hght 
Day's-work, n. the work of one day. » 
Daze, v. t. to dazzle. 
Daz'-zle, v. t. to overpower with light. 
Daz'-zled,* p. overpowered with light. 
Daz'-zling, ppr. overpowering with light. 
De, a prefix, denotes from or separation: ben°e 

it is often used to give a negative sense to 

words. 
Dea-con, n. a church officer, an overseer. 
Dea-eon-ry, > ., rr c i 
r>-„ - , cV„ t n - tne office of a deacon. 
Dea-con-ship, ) 

Dead, a. destitute of life, motionless, tasteless. 
Dead, n. stillness, silence, gloom. 
Dead-en, v. t. to weaken, make tasteless. 
Dead-en-ed,* p. weakened, blunted. 
Dead-lift, n. a hopeless exigency. 
Deadlight, n. a wooden port for a cabin window 
Dead'-ly, a. mortally, irreconcilably. 
Dead'-ness, ??. want of life or spirit, vapidness. 
Deaf, a. wanting the sense of hearing. . 
Deaf-en, v. t. to make deaf, confound with noise. 
Deaf-en-ed,* jj.made deaf, confounded. 
Deaf-ness, n. Uiewant of the sense of hearing. 
Deal, n.'a. part, '"quantity, boards, &c. - [treat. 
Deal, v. t. p. dealt; to distribute, divide, trade, 
Deal-er, n. one who deals, a trader. 
Deal-ing, pprr. dividing, distributing, trading. 
Deal-insr, n. practice, treatment, a trading. 
Dean, n. the second dignitary of a diocese. 
Dean-ery, ?i. the office or mansion of a dean. 
Dear, a. costly, of high price, beloved. 
Dear, n. a person beloved. ["price 

Dear-bought, a. [dearbaut,] purchased at a high 
Dear-ly, ad. at a high price, with fondn 
Dear-ness, n. high price, nearness of affection 
Dearth, n. great scarcity, want, barrenness. 
Death, n. the extinction of life, mortality. 
Death'-bed, n the bed of a dying person. 
Death'-less, a. never dying, immortal. 
Death'-llke, a. resembling death or a dead bod^ 
10* 



114 



DEC 



DEC 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



De-bar, v.. t. to preclude, {under from entering. 

De-bark, v. t. or i. to land from a ship or boat. 

De-bark-ed,* p. landed, put on shore. 

De-base, v. t. to lessen, de-grade, adulterate. 

De-bas-ed,*p. lowered, degraded. 

De-base-ment, n. act of debasing, degradation. 

De-ba'-ser, n. one who debases or adulterates. 

D.e-ba'-sing, ppr. lessening in worth, degrading ; 
a: adapted or tending to lower or degrade. 

De-ba'-ta-ble, a. disputable, that may be con- 
troverted. 

De-bate, v. t. to dispute, agree, discuss. 

De-bate, n. public discussion, dispute. 

De-ba'-ted, p. disputed, discussed, controverted. 

De-ba'-ting, ppr. disputing, discussing. 

De bauch', n. excess in eating and drinking, 
lewdness. 

De-baueh', v. t. to seduce, corrupt, violate. 

De-bauch'-ed,*/>. seduced, corrupted. 
. De-bauch'-er, n. a person who debauches. 

De-bauch-ee', n. a drunkard, a rake. 

De bauclv'-e-ry, n. intemperance, lewdness. 

De-bauch'-ment, n. seduction, act ol corrupting. 

De-ben'-ture, n. a writing which is evidence of 
a debt, certificate of draw-back. 

De-bil'-i-tate, v. t. to weaken, to render feeble. 

De-biJ-i-ta'-tion, n. a weakening, feebleness. 

De-bil'-i-ty, n. weakness of body, feebleness. 

Deb'-it, n. the debtor side of account books. 

Deb'-it, v. t. to charge with debt. 

Deb'-it-ed, p. charged in debt. 

Deb-on-nair, a. elegant, well-bred, gay. 

De-houeh, v. i. to issue out of a narrow place as 
troops. 

Defa, n. what is due from one person to another. 

De ; >t-ee', n. one to whom a debt is due. 

DeM'-or, n. one who owes another. 

Dec'-ade, n. the sum or number often. 

De-ca'-dence, n. state of decay, decline. 

Dee'-a-son, n. a figure often equal sides. 

Dee'-a-logttC, n. the ten commandments. 

De-camp', v. i. to depart from a camp. * 

De-camp'-ed,* p. of Decamp. 

De-eamp'-ment, n. act of decamping. 

Dee-an"-gu-lar, a. having ten angles. 

De-cant', t;. t. to pour off or out. 

?Je-r.ant-a'-tion, ft. the act of decanting. * 



De-cant'-er, a. a glass vessel for liquors. 

De-cap'-i-tate, v. t. to behead, to lop off the top 

De-tay, n. a falling off, decline. 

De-cay, v. J. to decline, wither, fail, perish. 

De-eay-ed,* p. of Decay. 

De-cay-ing, ppr. failing, declining, withering; 

a. subject to failure, liable to perish. 
De-cease, n. departure from life, death. 
De-cease, v. i. to depart from life, to die. 
"De-ceas-ed,* p. or pp. of Decease. 
De-ceas-ing, ppr. dying. 
De-ceit, n. cheat, artifice, treachery. 
De-ceit-fnl, a. full of deceit, given to deception 
Deceit-fiii-ly,Gdina deceitful manner. 
De-ceit-ful-ness, n. deceit, disposition to deceive. 
De-ceiv-a-hle, a. that may be deceived. 
Be-ceiv-a-ble-ness, n. liableness to deceive or be 

deceived. 
De-ceive, v. i. to mislead the mind, to delude 
De-ceiv-ed,* p. misled, imposed on. 
De-ceiv-er, n. one that, deceives or misleads. 
De-eei v-ing, ppr. misleading, deluding, beguiling. 
De-cem'-ber, n. the last month of the year. 
Dec'-em-vir, n. one of the Roman council often. 
De-eem'-vir-ate, n. ^bvernment by ten. 
De'-cen-cy, n. fitness, propriety, what is beccm- 
Dec'-en-na-ry, n. a term often years. [ing 

De-cen'-ni-al, a. of or during ten years. 
De'-cent, a. fit, becoming, proper, modest. 
Dp'-cent-ly, ad. fitly, properly, modestly. 
De-cep-ti-bil'-i-ty, n. iia'bleness to be deceived. 
De -cep'-ti-bie, c. liable to be deceived. [tion 
De-cep'-tion, n. act of deceiving, dece'J, imposi- 
De-cep'-tive, ) a. liable or tending to deceive, 
De-ccp'-to-ry, ) deceitful, false. 
De-cep'-tious, a. deceitful, false, treacherous. 
De-eerp'-tion, n. the act of rending off. 
De-charm, v. I. to disenchant, remove a spell 
De-ci'-da-ble, a. that may be decided. 
De-clde, v. t. to determine, finish, conclude 
De-ci'-ded, p. determined, concluded. 
De-cl'-ded-]y,s<2. with determination, absolutely 
De-cT'-ding, ppr. determining, finishing. 
De-cid'-u-ous, a. failing in autumn. 
Dec'-i-mal, a. tenth ; n. a tenth. 
Dee'-i-mal-ly, ad. by meaiis of decimals. 
DecM-maie^ v.f. to take the tenth, to tithe. 



DEC 



DEC 



115 



book, dove, -full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Dee-i-ma'-tion, n. the act' of taking the tenth. 

Dec'-i-ma-tor, n. one who selects every tenth. 

De-ci'-pher, v. t. to explain ciphers, to unfold. 

De-ci'-pher-ed,* p. unfolded, explained. 

De-el'-pher-er, n. one who unravels or explains. 

De-cis'-ion, n. determination, promptness or firm- 
ness in determining. [question. 

De-cl'-sive, a. that ends or settles a matter, or 

De-ci'-sive-ly, ad. conclusively, positively. 

Dc-ci'-sive-ness, n. the quality of deciding. 

De-cl'-so-ry, a. tending to decide, final. 

Deck, v. t. to dress, adorn, set off. 

Deck, n, the floor of a ship, a pile of cards. 

Deck'-ed,* p. adorned, embellished. 

Deck-er, n. a person who adorns. 

De-claim, v. i. to speak an oration, to harangue. 

De-claim-ed,* p. of Declaim. 

De-claim-er, n. one who declaims. 

Dee-la'-ma-tion, n. a noisy speech, a harangue. 

De-clam'-a-to-ry, a. partaking of declamation. 

De-cla'-ra-ble, a. that may be declared. 

Dec-la-ra'-tion, 7i. affirmation, assertion. 

De-clar'-a-tive, a. that declares or proclaims. 

De-clar-a-to-ri-ly, ad. by way of declaration. 

De-elar'-a-to-ry, a. affirmative, proclaiming. 

De-el are, v. t. or i. to affirm, say, tell, assert. 

De-cla'-red,* p. affirmed, proclaimed. 

De-elen'-sion, n. act of declining, decay, cor- 
ruption of morals, variation of nouns. 

De-clf -na-ble, a. that may be declined or varied, 

Dec'-ii-nate, a. bending towards the earth. 

Dee-li-na'-tion, n. a bending, declension, decay. 

Dec-lin-a'-tor, n. an instrument in dialing. 

Decline, v. i. or t. to lean, deviate, fail, decay, 
shun, refuse. 

De-cline, n. decay, tendency to a worse state. 

De-cll'-na-to-ry, a. tending to shun, avoiding. 

De-ciiv'-i-ty, n. inclination downwards, slope. 

De-cli-vous, a. descending downwards, sloping. 

De-coet/, v. t. to boil, seethe, digest. . [ing. 

De-coe-tion, n. a boiling, a preparation by boil- 

De'-col-late, v. t. to behead. 

De-col-la'-tion, n. the act of beheading. 

De-com-pose, v. t. to separate constituent parts. 

De-com-po'-sed,*^?. resolved into constituent 
pans. [parts 

De-eom-po-si"-tion, n resolution into constituent 



De-com-pound', v. t. to compound a sea tad time 
De-com-pound', a. compounded again. 
Dec'-o-rate, v. t. to adorn, embellish, beautify. 
Dec-o-ra'-tion, n. act of adorning, embellishment. 
Dec'-o-rous, a. decent, becoming, suitaole. 
Dec'-o-rous-ly, ad. decently, with propriety . 
De-eor'-ti-eate, v. t. to bark, to strip of bark. 
De-eor-ti-ea'-tion, n. act of stripping of bark. 
De-co'-rum, n. decency, propriety, good order. 
De-coy', v. t. to allure into a snare or net, mislead. 
De-coy, n. a lure to catch fowls, the place for 

catching. 
De-coy '-ed,* p. allured into a snare or net. 
De-crease, v. i. or t. tc make or become less. 
De-crease, n. a becoming less, diminution, decay 
De-crcas-ed,* p. lessened, diminished. 
De-creas-ing, ppr. lessening, reducing in size. 
De-cree', v. t. to determine, order, appoint. 
De-cree 1 ', n. an edict, order, sentence, law. 
De-creed,*^?, determined, judicially resolved. 
De-cree'-ing, ppr. determining, ordering. 
Dec'-re-ment, n. decrease, diminution. 
De-crep'-it, a. wasted and worn by age, infirm. 
De-crep'-i-tate, v. t. to roast in a strong heat 

with crackling. 
De-crep-i-ta'-tion, n. the act of roasting with a 

continual crackling. 
De-crep'-it-ness, ) n. broken or decayed state 
De-crep'-i-tude, ) of the body by age. 
De-cres'-cent, a. decreasing, becoming less. 
De-cre'-tal, a. containing a decree. 
De-cre'-tal, n. a letter of the pope, book of decrees 
Dec'-re-to-ry, a. established by decree, final. 
De-crl'-ed,* p. cried down, censured. 
De-cry', v. t. to cry down, censure, clamor against 
De-cry-ing, ppr. clamoring against, censuring. 
De-eu-ba'-tion, n. the act of lying down. 
De-cum'-bence, n. the act or posture of lying 

down. 
De-cun:'-bent, a. lying down, bending down. 
De-cum'-bi-ture, n. a taking to the bed in sickness. 
Dee'-u-ple, n. tenfold, repeated ten times. 
De-cu'-ri-on, n. a commander often men. 
De-cur'-rent, a. extending downwards. 
De-cur'-sion, n. act of running down. 
De-cur'-sive, a. running down. 
De-cur-ta'-tion, n. act of shortening. 



116 



DEF 



DE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move* 



De'-cus-sate. t>. /. to intersect at acute angles. 
De'-eus-sa-ted, a. crossed, intersected 
De-cus-sa'-tion, n. a crossing at unequal angles. 
Ded'-i-cate, v. t, to consecrate, to inscribe. 
Ped-i-ca'-tion, n. consecration, address inscribed. 
Ded'-i-ca-tor, n. one who dedicates or inscribes. 
Ded'-i-ea-to-ry, a. composing a dedication. 
De-di"-tion, n. act of yielding, surrender. 
De-duce, v. t. to draw, as an inference. 
De-du'-ced,* p. drawn, inferred. 
De-duce-menu ». inference, what is collected 

from premises. 
De-du'-ci-ble, a. that may be inferred. 
De-duet', v. t. to subtract, *o take from. 
De-due'-tion, n. an abatement, an inference. 
De-duct'-ive, a. that is or may be deduced. 
De-duct '-ive-ly, ad. by inference. 
Deed, n. an action or act, exploit, fact, writing 

to convey property. 
Deed, v. t. to transfer by deed. 
Deem, v.t. tc ''ink, judge, conclude. 
Deem-ed,* p. judged, supposed. 
Deep, a. far [..» the bottom, profound. 
Deep, n. the sea, an abyss, still part. 
Deep-en, v. t. to make more deep. 
Deep-ly, ad. to a low degree, greatly, profoundly. 
Deep-mo lUh-ed, a. making a hoarse sound. 
Deep-mu-sing, a. lost in thought, pensive, sad. 
Deep-ness, n. deep state, depth, profoundness. 
Deep-ton-ed,* a. making a 1 grave sound. 
Deer, n. a quadruped <n the genus cervus, kept 

or hunted for venison. 
De-face, v. t. to disfig mar. 

De-fa-ced,* p. marred, disfigured. 
De-face-ment, n. injury to the surface, oblitera- 
De-fa'-cer, n. one that disfigures. [tion. 

De-fal'-eate, v. t. to lop off, to take away. 
De-fal-ca'-tion, ft. a ~i munition. 

Def-a-ma'-tion, n. slander, reproach. 
De-fam'-a-tory, a. slanderous, scandalizing. 
De-fame, v. t. to slander, to injure by falsehood. 
De-m'-med,* p. slandered, vilified. 
De-fa '-mer, n. one that slanders. 
De-fault', n. omission, defect, non-appearance of 

a defendant. [appearing. 

De-fault'^, t. to call in court, and record for not 
De-fault'-er, n. one who fails to make payment. 



De-fea-sanes, »• 2n annulling, a writing that 
defeats the condition of a bond, &c. 

De-fea-si-ble, a. that may be annulled. 

De-feat, v. t. to rout, overthrow, frustrate. 

De-feat-ed, p. -overthrown, frustrated, [matter 

Def '-e-cate, v. t. to purity, as liquors, from foui 

Def-e-ea'-tion, n. act of purifying, as liquors. 

De-feet', n. want, fault, blemish. 

De-fec'-tion, n. a failing away, revolt. 

De-feet'-ive, a. faulty, deficient, imperfect. 

De-feet'-ive- ly, ad. imperfectly. 

De-fect'-ive-ness, n. imperfection, faultiness. 

De-fend', v. t. or L to guard from injury, protect 

De-fend '-ant, n. one who defends in law. 

De-fend ; -er, n, one who guards or vindicates. 

De-fens'e, n. protection from injiny, vindication. 

De-fens'e-less, a. unguarded, unarmed. 

De-fens '-i-ble, a. that may be defended. 

De-fens'-ive, a. adapted to protect, that defends. 

De-fer', v. t. to put off, delay, yield to another. 

Def -e-rence, n. respect or concession to another. 

Def-e-ren'-tial, a. expressing deference. 

De-fer'-red,* p. delayed, postponed. 

De-fer^-ring, ppr. putting off, delaying. 

De-fl'-ance, n. a daring, a challenge. 

De-fi"-cien-cy, n. defect, imperfection. 

De-fi /f -cient, a. wanting, defective, imperfect 

T>^-f I-ed,* p. dared to light, challenged. 

De-fi-er, n. one who dares another to combat. 

De-flie, n. a narrow passage. 

De-file, v. I to pollute, corrupt, file off. 

De-f I'-led,* p. polluted, corrupted. 

De-flle-ment, n. pollution, corruption. 

De-f i-ler, n. one who pollutes. 

De-fl-na-ble, a. that may behmited or defined. 

De-fine, v. t. to limit, explain, mark out. 

De-fi-ned,*p. hmited, described, ascertained.. 

Def '-i-nite, a. having precise limits, certain. 

Def'-i-nite-ly, ad. with certain limitation. 

Def'-i-nite-ness, n. certainty of extent or signifi 
cation.*' y 

Dof-i-ni''-tion, n. explanation in words. 

De-fin'-i-tive, a. determinate, final. 

Dc-fm'-i-tive, n. an adjective that defines m 
limits the signification of words. [sively 

De-fin'-i-tive-ly, ad. expressly, finally, contdu- 

De-fin'-i-tive-ness, n. detenninateness. 



DE H 



DEL 



117 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



De-fla-gra-bil'-i-ty, n. combustibility. 
De-fla'-gra-ble, a. combustible. 
Def '-la-grate, v. t. to burn, to consume. 
Def--a-gra'-tion, n. a consuming by fire. 
De-fleet', v. i. or t. to turn aside, to deviate. 
De-flec'-tion, n. a turning from a right line. 
Def-lo-ra'-tion, n. act of depriving of prime 

beauties. 
De-flour', v. t. to take away prime beauties. 
De-flux'-ion, n, a flowing down, as of humors. 
De-force, v. t. to disseize and hold by wrong. 
De-forc-ed,*j9. wrongfully held out of possession. 
De-f orce-ment, n. the holding of lands by wrong. 
De-form,' v. t. to mar, disfigure, make ugly. 
De-form'-ed,* p. ugly in form, disfigured. 
De-form'-i-ty, ?i. unnatural shape, distortion. 
De-fraud', v. t. to cheat, to wrong in contracts. 
De-fraud'-er, n. one who defrauds or cheats. 
De-fray, v. t. to bear or pay, as expenses. 
De-fray-ed,* p. paid, discharged, as expenses. 
De-fray-er, n. one who discharges expenses. 
De-fun et', a. deceased ; n. a person dead. 
De-f y, v. t. to dare, to outbrave, to challenge. 
De-garn-ish, v. t. to deprive of furniture or 

troops. 
De-garn-ish-ed,* p. depriving of furniture. 
De-garn-ish-ment, n. a deprivation of furniture. 
De-gen'-e-ra-cy, n. decline in good qualities. 
De-gen'-e-rate, a. having declined in natural or 

moral worth. 
De-gen'-e-rate, v. t. to decline in good qualities. 
De-gen'-e-rate-ness, n. a degenerate state. 
De-gen-e-ra'-tion, n. a growing worse. 
De-gen'-e-rous, a. having fallen to a worse state. 
De-glu-ti"-ti )n, n. the act or power of swallow- 
ing, [honor. 
Deg-ra-da'-tion, n. a depriving of rank, office, or 
Degrade, v. t. to reduce in rank, office, or honor. 
De-gra'-ding, ppr. reducing in rank ofnTmor ; a. 

dishonoring, adapted to disgrace. 
De-gree', n. a step, class, extent, proportion, the 

360th part of a circle. ("sules. 

De-his'-cence, n. a gaping, the opening of cap- 
De-his'-cent, a. opening as the capsule of a 

plant. 
De-hort', v. t. to dissuade or advise against. 
De-hort-a'-tion, n advice against a measure. 



De-hort'-a-to-ry, a. dissuading. [deities 

De-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. the act of enrolling among 
De'-i-f I-ed,* p. ranked among deities. 
De'-i-fy, v. t. to exalt to the rank of deities. 
De'-i-f y-ing, ppr. enrolling among deities. 
Deign, v. i. [dane,] to condescend, to vouchsafe. 
Deign-ed,* p. of Deign. 
Deign-ing, ppr. condescending. 
De'-ism, n. a denial of revelation. 
De'-ist, n. one who denies a revelation from God. 
De-ist'-ic, ) a. pertaining to or containing de- 
De-ist'-ic-al, ) ism. 

De'-i-ty, n. Godhead, God, a fabulous god. 
De-jeet', v. t. to cast down, dispirit, discourage. 
De-ject'-ed-ly, ad. with discouragement. 
De-ject'-ed-ness,n. lowness of spirits, depression 
De-jec'-tion, n. depression of spirits, melancholy 
De-laps'e, v. i. to fall or slide down. 
De-laps '-ed,* p. of Delapse. 
De-lay, v. t. to put off, defer, detain. - 
De-lay, n. hinderance, stop, detention. 
De-lay-ed,* p. deferred, postponed, retarded. 
De-la} r -er, n. one who hinders or detains. 
De-lay-ing, ppr. hindering, deferring, detaining 
De'-le, v. i. to blot out, efface. 
De-lect'-able, a. delightful, ve?y pleasing. 
De-lect'-a-bly, ad. with gieat delight. 
Del'-e-gate, v. I. to send away, to depute. 
Dol'-e-gate, n. one deputed to act for another. 
Del-e-ga'-tion, n. a sending away, deputation 
Del-e-te'-ri-ous, a. deadly, destructive. 
Delf, n. earthern ware glazed, a mine. 
De-lib'-e-rate, v.t. or i. to weigh in the mind, 

consider. 
De-lib'-e-rate, a. circumspect, slow, advised 
De-lib'-e-rate-ly, ad. slowly, cautiously. 
De-lib-e-ra'-tion, n. act of weighing in the mind 
De-lib '-e-rate-ness, n. circumspection 
De-lib'-e-ra-tive, a. that deliberates. 
Del'-i-ea-cy, n. softness, tenderness, daintiness 
Del'-i-cate, a. nice, soft, dainty, tender. 
Del'-i-cate-ly, ad. with nicety, daintily. 
Del'-i-eate-ness, n. tenderness, effeminacy 
De-li"-cious, a. sweet to the taste, very nice. 
De-li" cious-iy, ad. sweetly, delightfully. 
De-li"-cious-ness, n. great sweetness. N 
De-light, n. great joy or pleasure. 



IIS 



d e m 



I) E A] 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



I>-f light, v. t. to give great pleasure to. 

De-iight-ful, a. very pleasing, charming. 

De-lightfui-ly, ad. with great pleasure, eharm- 

Jje-llght-fiil-ness, n. great pleasure. fingly. 

De-llght-less, a. affording no delight. 

Pe-llght-some, a, pleasant, very pleasing. 

De-lin'-e-ate, v. t. to draw the outline, describe. 

De-iin-e-a'-tion, n. act of drawing the outline, or 
the outlines of a thing. [sion. 

De-lin'-quen-cy, n. failure of duty, fault, omis- 

De-lin'-quent, a. failing in duty, faulty. 

De-lin'-quent, n. one who fails to do his duty. 

Del'-i-quate, v. i. or t. to melt, to dissolve. 

Del-i-ques'ce, v. i. [del i quess,] to melt or become 

Del-i-ques'-ced,* p. of Deliquesce, [liquid in air. 

Del-i-ques'-cence, n. a becoming soft or liquid in 
the air. 

Dsl-i-ques'-cent, a. becoming soft or liquid in air. 

Doliq'-ui-ate, v. i. to deliquesce. 

De-liq'-ui-um, n. a melting, a swooning 

Da-lifM-ottS, a. wandering in mind, deranged. . 

I * 3-iir'-i-um, n. a wandering of mind, derange- 
ment. 

De-liv'-er, v. t. to give over, to free, release, utter. 

De-hV-er-a-bie, a. that may be delivered. 

De-liv'-er-ance, n. act of freeing, release, 
-liv'-er-ed,* p. freed, released, given. 

Ds-Iiv'-er-er, n. one who delivers, or rescues. 

D-3-Iiv'-er-y, n. a giving, release, utterance. 

Dell, a. a pit, hollow, narrow opening. 

DfcL'-phi-an, ) a. pertaining to Delphi in Greece, 
tie, ) and the oracle. 

Del'-phine, a. pertaining to the Dauphin of France 
or certain classics. 

De-lu'-da-bie, a. that may be deceived, [point. 

De-l 'Ide, v. t. to decei ve, mislead by arts, disap • 

De-l u'-der, n. one who deceives or misleads. 

Del'-uge, n. an overflowing, the great flood in 
Noah's days. 

Del'-uge, v. t. to overflow, drown, overrun. 

Del'-ug-ed,* p. overwhelmed with water. 

Dei'-ug-ing, ppr. inundating, drowning. 

De-lu'-sion, n. act of deluding, deception, cheat. 

De-lu'-sive, De-lu'-so-ry, a. tending to deceive. 

Delve, ».f. to dig, to open the ground with a 

Delv'-ing, ppr. digging, penetrating. [spade. 

Dern'-a-gogue, n. a leader of the populace. 



De-main, n. a manor-house, and land adjacen:, 
De-mand, v. t. to claim, or seek to obtain by 

right. [thority. 

De-mand, n. a claim by right, an asking by au- 
De-mand-a-ble, a. that may be demanded. 
De-mand-ant, n. the plaintif in a real action 
De-mand-er, n. one who demands 
De-mark-a'-tion, n. act of settling the limit, bound 

ascertained and fixed. 
De-mean, v. t. to behave, carry, debase. 
De-mean-ed,* p. ofD??nean. 
De-mean-or, n. behavior, carriage, deportment 
De-men'-tate, v. t. to make mad, infatuate 
De^rner'-it, n. ill desert, crime, guilt. 
De?tners'-ed,* a. sunk in a liquor, drowned 
De-mer'-sion, n. a plunging in a liquid. 
Dem'-i, a prefix, signifying half. 
Dem-i-brig-ade, n. a half brigade. 
Dem'-i-ca-dence, n. an imperfect cadence. 
Dem'-i-god, n. a fabulous hero. [cover. 

Dem'-i-john,?*. a glass bottle, inclosed in a wicker 
Dem'-i- qua- ver, n. a note in music of half the 

length of the quaver. 
Dem-i-sem'-i-qua-ver, n. half a semiquaver. 
Dem'-i-tone, n. half a tone or a semitone. 
De-mJ'-sa-ble, a. that may be leased or bequeath- 
De-mlse, n. death, a lease, a bequeathing, fed. 
De-mise, v. t. to lease, to bequeath by will 
De-mi'-^ed,* p. leased, bequeathed. 
De-moe'-ra-cy, n. government by the people. 
Dem'-o-crat, n. anadhereut to a democracy. 
Dem-o-crat'-ic, a. belonging to dem. »i-racy. 
De-mol'-ish, v. t. to destroy, overthrow, ruin. 
De-rnol'-ish-ed,* p. pulled down, dess -oyed. 
De- -mol'-ish-er, n one who demolishes. 
De-mo-li"-tion, n. act of overthrowing, ruin. 
De'-mon, n. an evil spirit. 
De-mo'-ni-ae, ) a. pertaining to demons, in 
De-mo-nl'-a-cal, $ fluenced by demons. 
De-mo'-ni-ac, n. one possessed by a demon. 
De-mon'-stra-ble, a. that may be demonstrated. 
De-mon-stra-bly, ad. certainly, with full proof. 
Dem'-on-strate,t v. t. to prove to a certainty, to 

show. 
Dem'-on-stra-ted, p. proved to a certainty, shown. 
Dem-on-stra'-tion, n. proof to a certainty, exhibi 
De-mon'-stra-tive, a. conclusive, certain, [tioit 



DEN 



DEP 



119 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



De-mon'-stra-tive-ly, ad. with full proof. 

Dem'-on-stra-tor, n. one who demonstrates. 

De-mor-al-i-za'-tion, n. destruction of morals. 

De-mor'-al-Ize, v. t. to destroy morals, to corrupt. 

De-mor'-al-I-zed,* p. corrupted in morals. 

De-mor'-al-I-zing,^^. depraving morals ; a. tend- 
ing or adapted to viciate moral principles. 

De-mul'-cent, a. softening, easing, assuaging. 

De-mur', v. %. to hesitate, doubt, delay. 

De-mur', n. hesitation, doubt from uncertainty. 

De-mure, a. very grave, affectedly modest. 

De-mure-ly, ad. with much reserve. 

De-mure-ness, n. gravity, affected modesty. 

De-mur'-rage, n. expense for delay of a ship. 

De-mur'-red,*j9. of Demur [ing. 

De-mur'-rer, n. one who demurs, a stop in plead- 

De-my, n. a small kind of paper. 

Den, n. a cave, cavern, lodge of a beast. 

Den'-a-ry, a. containing ten. 

De-na'-tion-al-ize, v. i. to divest of national rights. 

De-ni-a-ble, a. that may be denied. 

De-nl-al, n. refusal, contradiction. 

De-nl-ed,* p. contradicted, refused. 

De-nl-er, 71. one who denies or refuses. 

De-nier, n. a French coin, or denomination of 
money, the twelfth of a sol. 

Den'-i-grate, v. t. to make black. 

Den-i-za'-tion, n. the act of m along a citizen. 

Den'-i-zen,n. one not a native, but made a citizen. 

De-nom'-i-nate, v. t. to name, call, give name to. 

De-nom-i-na'-tion, ?i. a name, a title. 

De-nom'-i-na-tive, a. conferring a name. 

De-no m'-i-na-tor, ?i. one who gives a name, the 
lower number in vulgar fractions. 

De-no-ta'-tion, n. the act of marking. 

De-note, v. t. to mark, show, indicate. 

De-no'-ting, ppr. marking, indicating. 

De-nounc'e, v. t. to utter a threatening against. 

De-nounc'-ed,* p. threatened, informed against. 

De-no uiic'e-ment, n. declaration of a threat. 

De-nouno'-er, n. one who utters a threat. 

De-nounc'-ing, ppr. uttering a threat. 

Dense, a. close, compact, thick. 

Dens e-ness, / w#compactnesgj closeness of parts. 

Dent, n. a small hollow, indentation 
Dent, v. t. to make a dent. 



Dent'-al, a. pertaining to the teeth. 
Den'-tate, a. like teeth, notched. 
- Den'-ti-cle, n. a point like a small tooth. 
Den-tic'-u-late, a. having small teeth. 
Den-tic-u-la'-tion, n. a being set with teeth. 
Den'-ti-form, a. shaped like a tooth. 
Den'-ti-frice, n. something to cleanse teeth. 
Dent'-ist, n. one whose occupation is to clean 

and repair teeth. 
Den-ti r/ -tion, n. the act of breeding teeth. 
De-nude, Den' u-date, v. t. to strip, make naked 
Den-u-da'-tion, n. a stripping to nakedness. 
De-nun'-ciate, v. t. to denounce. 
De-nun-ci-a'-tion, n. declaration of a threat. 
De-nun-cia'-tor, n. one who threatens. 
De-ny', v. t. to disown, refuse, contradict 
De-ny'-ing, ppr. contradicting, disowning 
De-ob'-stru-ent, a. removing obstructions. 
De-paint, v. t. to paint. 
De-part, v. i. to go away, forsake, deviate 
De-part-ing, ppr. leaving, forsaking, deceasing. 
De-part-ment, n. a separate room, place, or office 
De-part-ure, n. a going away, decease. 
De- pas-ture, v. I. to feed, to graze. 
De-pau'-per-ate, v. t. to reduce to poverty. 
De-pend', v. i. to hang from, to rely on. 
De-pend'-ence, n. reliance, trust, connection. 
De-pend'-ent, a. hanging from, relying on. 
De-pend-ent, n. one at the disposal of another, 

or sustained by him. 
De-pict', v. t. to paint, to portray. 
De-pict'-ure, v.t. to paint. 
Dep-i-la'-tion, n. the act of pulling off the hair. 
De-pil'-a-to-ry, a. adapted to take cff the hair. 
De-ple'-tion, n. act of emptying, bloodlet 
De-plo'-ra-ble, a. that is to be deplored, ianienr- 

able. 
De-plo'"-ra-ble-ness, n. state of being deploral)le 
De-plo'-ra-bly, ad. lament? bly, miserably. 
De-plore, v. t. to lament, bewail, be grieved at. 
De-plo'-red,* p. lamenteil, bewailed. 
De-plo'-rer, n. one who greatly laments. 
De-,pIoy', v. f. to display, as a column of troops. 
De-pln-ma'-ticn. n. the stripping off plumes. 
De-plume, i>. '. to deprive of plumes or plumage 
De-plum'-ed,* /). stripped of plumes. 
De-po'-nent, a. layittg clown. 



120 



DEP 



DES 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



De-po'-nent, n. one who gives written testimony 
on oath. 

De-pop '-u-late, v. t. to dispeople, lay waste. 

De-pop-u-la'-tion, n. the act of dispeopling. 

De-pop'-u-la-tor, n. one who lulls or expels in- 
habitants. 

De-port, v. t. to behave, carry away. 

De-port, rb7 behavior, carriage, conduct. 

De-port-a'-tion, n. a carrying away, banishment. 

l>e-port-ment, n. behavior, manner of acting. 

De-po'-sa-ble, a. that may be deposed from office. 

De-po'-sal, n. act of deposing. 

De-po'se, v. t. or i. to lay down, dethrone, bear 
witness. 

Be-po's-ed,*£>. thrown down, degraded, testified. 

De-pos'-it, v. t. to throw down, lay up, trust with. 

De-pos'-it, n. that which is laid, a trust, a pledge, 
place of depositing. [left in trust. 

De-pos'-it-a-ry, n. one with whom something is 

De-pos'-it-o-iy, n. a place for depositing goods. 

Dep-o-5i' 7 -tion, n. a throwing down, act of de- 
throning, or degrading, an affidavit? [racy. 

Dep-ra-va'-tion, ». act of making worse, degene- 

De-prave, v. t. to corrupt, viciate, make worse. 

De-pra'-ved,* p. made worse, viciated. 

Pe-praye-meht, n. a corrupting, viciated state. 

De-prav'-i-ty, n. corruption of morals, a state of 
being viciated. 

J>ep ; -re-cate, v. t. to p*^ay earnestly against, regret. 

Dep-re-c^'-tion, n. act of deprecating. 

Dep'-re-ea-to-ry, a. serving to deprecate. 

De-pre'-ciate, v. i. or t. to lessen or decline in va- 
lue, undervalue. 

De-pre-ci-a'-tion, n. act of depreciating. 

Dep'-re-daie, v. t. to rob, plunder, spoil, w T aste. 

Dep-re-da'-tion, n. a robbing, a laying waste. 

Die-press', v. t. to sink, humble, deject, cast down. 

De-press'-ed,* p. lowered, cast down. 

De-pros '-sion, n. dejection, low state. 

De-pre.ss'-ive, a. tending to cast down. 

De-prl'-va-ole, a. that may be deprived. 

Dep-ri-va'-tion, n. act of depriving, loss, [orders. 

De-prlve, v. t. to take from, bereave, divest of 

De-prl'-ved,*p. stripped, made destitute, divested. 

Depth, n. deepness, profundity, a deep place. 

De-pul'-sion, n. a driving away. 

De-pmV-o- ry, a. driving away, removing. 



Dep'-u-rate, v. t. to purify, free from feculence 

Dep-u-ra'-tion, n. act of freeing from feculence. 

Dep-u-ta'-tion, n. act of deputing, persons sent. 

De-pute, v. t. to send by appointment. 

Dep'-u-ty, n. one appointed to act for another. 

De-rac'-i-nate, v, t. to pluck up by the roots. 

De-range, v. t. to put out of order, confuse. 

De-rang'-ed,*^). put out of order, delirious. 

De-range-ment, n. state of disorder, delirium. 

Der'-e-liet, a. abandoned ; n. thing abandoned 

Der-e-hV-tion, n. an utter forsaking. 

De-ride, v. t. to laugh at in scorn, to mock. 

De-rl'-der, n. one who mocks or ridicules. 

De-ris'-ion, n. a laughing at in contempt. 

De-ri'-sive, De-rl -so-ry, a. mocking, ridiculing. 

De-rl'-va-ble, a. that may be derived. 

Der-i-va'-tion, n. a drawing or descending from 
a source. 

De-riv'-a-tive,a. derived, deduced. 

De-riv'-a-tive, n. a word derived from another. 

De-iive, v. t. to deduce, to descend from. 

De-ri'-ved,*p. deduced, drawn. 

Der'-nier, a. the last, the only one left. 

Der'-o-gate, v. t. or i. to detract, take from. 

Der-o-ga'-tion, n. a detracting, disparagement. 

De-rog'-a-to-ry, a. detracting, degrading. 

Der'-vis, n. a Turkish priest or monk wdio pre- 
tends to great austerity. 

Des'-cant, n. a song, tune, air, comment. 

Des-cant', v. i. to sing, discourse, comment. 

De scant'-ing, ppr. singing, discoursing. 

De-scend', v. L or i. to come down, to sink. 

De-scend'-ant, n. one who descends, offspring. 

De-scend'-ent, a. falling, sinking. 

De-scend-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being descendi- 

De-scend'-i-ble, a. that may descend. [ble. 

De-scen'-sion, n. act of descending. 

De-scent', n. a falling or coming down, declivity, 
invasion, a proceeding from. 

De-scrl-ba-ble, a. that may be described. 

De-scribe, v. t. to represent by words or figures 

De-seii'-bed,* p. represented, delineated 

De-scrl'-ber, n. one who describes. 

De-serl'-ed,* p. discovered, seen. 

De-serl'-er, n. one who descries. 

De-serip'-tion,n. act of describing, representation. 

De-serip'-tive, a. containing description. 



DE S 



J) E S 



121 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



De-scry', v. t. to discover, to see at a distance. 
De-scry'-ing, ppr. seeing first, discovering. 
Des'-e-crate, v. t. to divert from a sacred purpose. 
Des-e-cra'-tion, n. a diverting from a sacred pur- 
De-sert', n. merit, worth, reward. [pose. 

De-sert', v. t. to forsake or abandon. 
Des'-eit, a. wild, solitary, unsettled. 
Des-ert, n. a wilderness, an uncultivated region. 
De-sert'-er, n. one who forsakes his colors, &c. 
De-sert'-ing, ppr. forsaking, abandoning. 
De-ser'-tion, n. act of abandoning. 
De-serv'e, v. t. to merit, to be worthy of. 
De-serv'-ed,* p. merited, earned. 
De-serv'-ed-ly, ad. worthily, with merit. 
De-serv'-er, n. one who merits. 
De-serv-ing,/?pr.or a. worthy of, meriting. 
Des-ha-bille, Dis-ha-bil', n> an undress. 
])es'-ic-eate,t v. i to dry up, make dry. 
Des-ic-ea'- tion, n. act or process of drying. 
De-sic'-ca five, a. tending to dry. i 

De-sid-e-ra'-tum, n. something desired and want- 
De-slg-n, v. t. to purpose, plan, project. [ed. 

De-sign, 71. a purpose, intention, plan. 
De-slg-n-a-ble, a. capable of being designed. 
Des'-ig-nate, v. t. to point out, to appoint. 
Des-ig-na'-tion, n. act of pointing out. 
De-slg-n-ed,* p. intended, planned. 
De-slg-n-ed-ly, ad. with design, or purpose. 
De-slgn-er, n. a contriver, a drawer. 
De-slg-n-ing, ppr. intending, planning ; a. artful, 

disposed to contrive, insidious. 
De-sip'-i-ent, a. trifling, foolish. 
De-sir-a-ble, a. that is to be desired. [ble. 

De-slr-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being desira- 
De-slre, n a passion excited by love, a wish to 

obtain. 
De-sire, v. t. to wish for, to ask, or entreat. 
De-sl'-red,* p. coveted, requested. 
De-si'-rer, n. one who desires. 
De-si'-rous, a. solicitous to obtain. 
De-sist', v. i. to cease, give over, stop from action. 
De-si st'-ance, n. act of desisting or ceasing. 
Desk, 71. an inclined table, a pulpit. 
Des'-o-late, v. t. to lay waste, ravage, ruin. 
Des'-o-late, a. laid waste, destitute of people. 
Des'-o-late-ness, n. a state of being waste. 
Des-o-la'-tion,n. act of laying waste, destruction. 



De-spair, n. hopelessness, destitution of hope. 
De-spair, v.i. to abandon hope, to be without 
De-spair-ed,* p. of Despair. [hope 

De-spair-er, n. one who loses ail hope. 
De-spair-ing, ppr. giving up all hope. 
De-spair-ing-ly, ad. with an entire loss of hope 
Des-pe-ra'-do, n. a desperate man, a madman 
Des'-pe-rate, a. having no hope, rash, furious 
Des'-pe-rate-ly, ad. with desperate fury. 
Des'-pe-rate-ness, n. blind rashness. 
Des-pe-ra'-tion, n. hopelessness, despair, fury. 
Des'-pi-ca-ble, a. contemptible, very mean. 
Des'-pi-ca-ble-ness, n. extreme meanness. 
Des'-pi-ca-bly, ad. with great meanness, [ible, 
De-spl-sa-ble»a. that may be despised, contempt 
De-spise, v. t. to contemn, scorn, disdain. 
De-spi'-sed,* p. contemned, disdained. 
De-spl'-ser, n. one that slights or despises. 
De-spi'-sing,^/-. scorning, contemning. 
De-spite, n. malice, defiance. 
De-splte-ful, a. malicious, scornful. 
De-spite-ful-ly, ad. maliciously, scornfully. 
De-splte-ful-ness, n. malice, malignity. 
De-spoil, ?'. I. to spoil, rob, plunder, strip. 
De-spoil'-ed,*jp. stripped, robbed, bereft. 
De-spoil'-er. n. one who strips, or plunders. 
De-spoil'-ing, ppr. stripping, spoiling. 
De-spond', v. i. to lose courage or hope. 
De-spond'-en-cy, n. loss of hope or courage. 
De-spond'-ent, a. despairing, losing hope. 
De-spond '-ing, ppr. losing hope, despairing 
De-spond'-ing-ly, ad. with loss of hope. 
Des'-pot, n. an absolute prince, a tyrant. 
De-spot'-ic, a: absolute in authority, tyrannical 
De-spot'-ie-al-Iy, ad. with unlimited power. 
Des'-po-tisrn, n. absolute power, tyranny. 
Des'-pu-mate, v.i. to froth, or foam. 
Des-pu-ma'-tion, n. a foaming, frothiness. 
Des-qua-ma'-tion, n. the act of scaling off. 
Des-sert', n. service of fruits and sweetmeats. 
Des-ii-na'-tion, n. purpose, place to be reached. 
Des'-tine, v. t. to doom, devote, appoint. 
Des'-tin-ed,* p. doomed, ordained, appointed. 
Des'-tin-ing, ppr. fixing, ordaining, devoting. 
Des'-ti-ny, n. state predetermined, ultimate fate 
Des'-ti-t;ute, a. wanting, not possessing. 
Des-ti-tu'-tion, n. want, poverty. 
11 



122 



DE T 



DE V 



Bar, fell, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



De-stroy', v. t. to demolish, ruin, lay waste. 
De-stroy -ed,* p. ruined, annihilated. 
De-stroy'-er, n. one who destroys or ruins, 
De-stroy '-ing, ppr. demolishing, ruining. 
De-strue'-ti-ble, a. that may be destroyed. 
De-struc-tion, n. ruin, havoek, eternal death. 
De-strue'-tive, a. that destroys, ruinous. 
De-strue'-tive-ly, ad. ruinously, perniciously. 
De-struc'-tive-ness, n. quality that destroys. 
Des-u-da'-tion, a. profuse and morbid sweating. 
Des'-u-e-tude, ». discontinuance of a custom. 
Des'-ul-to-ri-ly, ad. in a desultory manner 
Des'-ui-to-n-ness, n. unconnectedness. 
Des'-ul-to-iy, n. feose, unconnected. 
De-tach', v. t. to separate, to send off a party 
De-tach'-ed,* p. separated, sent away. 
De-taeh'-meiit, n. a partj sent off from the 

army, etc. 
De-tail, ti. a minute narration, a selecting. 
De-tail, v. t. to narrate in particulars, select. 
De-taii-ed,* p. related in particulars, selected. 
De-tain, v. i. to delay, vyithhold, keep in custody. 
De-tciin-ed,* p. withheld, delayed. 
De-tain-ei, n. one that detains. 
De-teet', v. t. to discover, to bring to light. 
De-tect'-er, n. one who detects or la} T s open. 
De-tec'-tion, n. discovery, act of laying open. 
De-tent', n. a stop in a clock. 
Pe-ten -tion, n. the act of detaining. 
De-ter', v. t. to prevent from proceeding, hinder. 
De-terg'e, v. t. to cleansa, clean, wipe off. 
De-terg'-ed,* p. cleansed, purged. 
De-terg'-em, a. cleansing, cleaning. 
De-terg'-ent, n a medicine that cleanses. 
De-te'-ri-o-rate,i;. I. art. to make or become worse. 
De-te-ri-o-ra'-lion, n. a becoming worse. 
De-ter'-ment, n. that which deters. 
De-term'-in-a-ble, a. that may be determined. 
De-term'-in-ate, a. limited, definite, settled. 
De-term'-in-ate-ly, ad. decisively, resolutely. 
De-term-in-a'-tion, n. decision, resolution. 
De-term'-in-a-tor, n. one that determines. 
De-term'- ine, v. I. to decide, resolve, settle. 
De-term '-in-ed,* p. decided, settled. 
De-ter'-red,* p. prevented from undertaking 
De-ter'-ring, ppr. discouraging, hindering 
De-ter'-sion, n the act of cleansing 



De-ter'-sive, a. cleansing, cleaning. 
De-test', v. t. to hate extremely, to abhor. 
De-test'-a-ble, a. very hateful, abominable. 
De-test'-a-hiy, ad. hatefully, abominably. 
De-tesi-a'-tion, n. violent hatred, abhorrence. 
De-test'-er, n. one who abhors, or abominates. 
De-throne, v. i. to divest of royalty, to depose. 
De-thrdn-ed,* p. driven from a throne, deposed 
De-thrdne-ment, n. act of dethroning. 
Der'-i-nue, n. a writ for goods detained. 
Det'-o-nate, v. t. to explode, to burn with report 
Dei-o-na'-tion, n. explosion, as of combustibles 
Dct'-o-nlze, v. f. or i. to cause to explode. 
De-tort', v. t. to wrest from the meaning, turn. 
De-torM.ion, n. a wresting, a turning aside. 
De-tract', v. t. or i. to lessen, slander, defame. ■ 
De-trac'-tion, n. slander, domination. 
De-trac'-tive, a. tending to lessen reputation. 
De-traet'-or, n. one wlyj detracts or slanders 
De-tract '-o-ry, a. defamatorr, slanderous. 
De-rract'-ress, n. a female that detracts. 
Det'-ri-ment, n. loss, damage, injury. 
Det-ri-ment'-al, a. causing loss, injurious. 
De-trude, v. t. to thrust down. 
Do-tru'-ding, ppr. thrusting down. 
De-tnmc'-ate, v. t. to shorien by lopping off. 
De-trune-a'-tion, n. act of cutting off; 
De-tru'-sicn, n. the act of thrusting down. 
Deuce, n. a card of two spots. 
Deu-ter-og'-a-my, n. a second marriage. 
Deii-ter-on'-o-my, n. the second law, or giving 

of the law of Moses. 
De-vap-or-a'-tion, n. change of vapor into water 
Dev'-as-tate, v. i. to lay waste, ravage, desolasc 
Dev-as-ta'-tion, n. a laying waste, ravage. 
De-vei'-op, v. I. to unfold, lay open to view* 
De-vel-op-ed,* p. uncovered, unfolded. 
De-ver-op-ment, n. an unfolding, disclosure 
De-vest', v. t. or i. to strip, to take from. 
De-vex'-i-ty, n. a bending down. 
De'-vi-ate, v. i. to wander, to depart from rule. 
De-vi-a'-tion, n. a departure from rule, error 
De-vice, n. contrivance, scheme, emblem. 
Dev'-il, n. the evil one. 
Dev'-rl-ish, a. like the devil, very wicked 
Dev'-d-ish-ly, ad. in a diabolical manner. 
De'-vi-ous, a. going astray, erring from the path 



D 1 A 



Di C 



123 



book, dove, fiill, use, can, chaise, gem, §s, Lhin, Ihou. 



De-vise, v. t. to contrive, plan, bequeath. 

De-vi-sed,* p. contrived, projected, bequeathed. 

Dev-i-see', n. one to whom a thing is given by 

De-vl-ser, n. one who contrives. [will. 

De-vl-sor, n. one who bequeaths. 

De-void', a. void, empty, destitute. 

De-voir', n. service, duty, act of civility. 

Dev-o-lu'-tion, n. act of devolving. 

De-vOrv'e, v. t. or i. to roll down, to fall by suc- 
cession. 

De-volv'-ed,* p. fallen or passed down. 

De-volv'-ing, ppr, falling to a successor. 

De-vote, v. t. to dedicate, vow, addict, curse. 

De-vo'-ted, p. dedicated, appropriated. 

De-vo'-ted-ness, n. addictedness, devotion. 

Dev-o-tee', n. one devoted, a bigot. 

De-vote-ment, n. devotedness, dedication. 

De-vo'-tion, n. solemn worship, pra3*er, devoted- 
ness. 

De-vo'-tion-al, a. pertaining to devotion. 

De-vour', v. t. to consume, to eat ravenously. 

De-vour'-ed,* p. eaten voraciously, consumed. 

De-vour'-ing, ppr. eating greedily, destroying. 

De-vout', a. pious, religious, given to prayer. 

De-vout'»ly, ad. piously, with solemn devotion. 

De-vout'-ness, n. devotion } seriousness. 

Dew, n. moisture deposited at night. 

Dew, v. I. to moisten with dew. 

Dew'-ber-ry, n. the fruit of a species of bramble. 

Dew'-drop, n. a drop of dew r . 

Dew'-lap, n. the flesh under an ox's throat. 

Dew'-worm, n. the earth worm. 

Dew'-y, a. wet or moist with dew. 

Dex'-tral, ( a ' right ' as °PP osed to le f L 
Dex-ter'-i-ty, n. expertness, skill, activity. 
Dex'-trous, a. expert, ready, skillful, adroit. 
Dex'-trous-ly, ad. with expertness or activity. 
Dex'-trous-ness, n. readiness of limbs, adroit- 
ness. 
Dey, n. the title of the governor of Algiers. 
Dl-a-be'-tes, n. involuntary discharge of urine. 
Dl-a-bol'-ic, Di-a-bol' ic-al, a. devilish, wicked. 
Dl-a-bol'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a very wicked manner. 
Dl-a-erit'-ie-al, a. serving to discriminate. 
Di-a-dem, n. a crown, a mark of royalty. 
Di-a-dem-ed,* a. adorned with a diadem. 



Dl-ag-nos'-tie, a. distinguishing, characteristic. 
Dl-ag'-o-nal, n. a line from angle to angle. 
Dl-ag'-o-nal-ly, ad. in a diagonal direction. 
Di-a-gram, n. a mathematical scheme, a plan. 
Dl-al, n. a. plate to show the hour by the sun. 
Dl-a-leet, n. speech, particular form of speech. 
Dl-a-lect'-ic-al, a. pertaining to dialect, logical. 
Dl-a-leet'ie-al-ly, ad. in the manner of dialect. 
Dl-ai-ing, n. the science of making dials. 
Di-al-ist, n. one skilled in making dials. 
Dl-al'-o-gist, n. the speaker or writer of a dialogue 
Di-al-o-gist'-ic, a. having the form of a dialogue. 
Dl-a-logwe, n. discourse between two or more. 
Dl-am'-e-ler, n. a right line passing through the 

center of a circle dividing it into two equal 

parts. 
Dl-am'-e-tral, a. pertaining to diameter. 
Dl-a-met'-ric-al, a. direct, in the direction of the 

diameter. 
Di-a-met'-ric-al-ly, ad. directly. 
Dl-a-mond, n. [dimond,] a mineral or preooua 

stone of the most valuable kind. 
Di-a-pa'-son, n. an octave in music. 
Dl-a-pen'-te, n. a fifth in music. 
Di-a-per, n. figured linen, cloth for towels. &c, 
Dl-a-per, v. t. to variegate with figured works. 
Di-a-per-ed,* p. variegated with figures. 
Dl-aph'-a-nous, a. pellucid, transparent, clear. 
Dl-a-pho-ret'-i e, a. increasing perspiration. . 
Di-a-phrao-m, n. the midriff. 
Dl-a-rist, n. one who keeps a diary. 
Di-ar-rhe'-a, n. unusual evacuation hy stool. 
Di-ar-rhet'-ic, a. promoting evacuations. 
Di-a-ry, n. an account of daily transactions. 
Dl-a-ton'-ie, a. ascending or descending as in 
Dib'-ble, n. a tool for planting seeds. [sound 
Dib'-ble, v. t. to plant with a dibble. 
Dib'-bled,* p. planted or set with a dibble 
Dice, n. pi. of Die. 

Dice-box, n. a box to throw 7 dice from. 
Dick'-er, n. the number of ten hides, [Eng.] 
Dic'-tate, v. t. to tell with authority, order, sfig- 
Die'-tate, n. suggestion, hint, maxim. [gc-st. 

Dic-ta'-tor, u. one invested with unlimited pov v -er 
Dic-ta-to'-ri-al, a. unlimited in power, dogmar' -ai 
Dic-ta'-tor-ship, n. the office of a dictator. 
Dic'-tion, n. style, manner of expression. 



124 



DIG 



1)1 M 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Dic'-tion-a-ry, n. a book in which words are al- 
phabetically arranged and explained. 

Did, p. of Do. 

Di-dae'-tie, a. giving instruction, preceptive. 

Dl-dae-tie-al-ty, ad. in a manner to teach 

Di-dac'-tyl-ous, a. having 'two toes. 

Die, v. i. to lose life, expire, cease, vanish. 

Die, n. a small cube for play, a stamp 

Died,* p. of Die 

Dl-et, a. food, an assembly of princes. 

Dl-et, v. i. or t. to supply with food, to eat by rule. 

Dl-et-ed, p. supplied with food, fed by rule. 

Di-et-di-ink, n. medicated liquor. 

Di-e-tet'-ic, a. pertaining to diet. 

Dif '-fer, v. i. to be unlike, disagree, quarrel. 

Dif ' -ier-ed,* p. of Differ. 

Dif'-fer-ence, n. unlikeness, disagreement. 

Dif -fer-ent, a. unlike, distinct. 

Dif '-fer-ent-ly, ad. with disagreement. 

Dif'-fi-€iiit,a. horn n» be done, hard to be pleased., 

Dif'-n-cult-y, u. hardness to be done, perplexity. 

Dif ? -n-dence, n. distrust, want of confidence. 

Dif '-fi-dent, a. distrustful, bashful. 

Dif'-fi-dent-iy, ad. with distrust, modestly. 

Dif '-form, a. not uniform, unlike. 

Dif-iorm'-i-ty, n. unlikeness, dissimilitude. 

Dif-fran'-chlse, v. t. to deprive of freedom of a city. 

Dif-fran'-chise-rnent, n. deprivation of freedom. 

Dif-ffise, v. t. to pour out, spread, disperse. 

Diffuse, a. copious, ample, widely spread. - 

Dif- fu-sed,* p. widely spread. 

Dif-fuse-ly, ad. widely, copiously. 

Dif-fu-si-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being diffusible. 

Dif-fu'-si-ble, a. that may be diffused. 

Dif-fu'-sion. n. a spreading, dispersion, extension. 

Dif-fu'-sive, a. that spreads widely. 

Dif-fu -sive-ly, ad. widely, extensively. 

Dif-fu'-sive-ness, n. state of being diffusive. 

Dig, p. and pp. digged, dug; to turn up with a 
spade, &c. 

Di-gest, n. a system, a collection of laws. 

Di-gest', v. t. to dissolve in the stomach, arrange. 

Di-gest'-er, n. a 'ess^l to confine elastic vapors. 

Di-gest-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being digested. 

Di-gest'-i-ble, a. capable of being digested. 

Di-ges'-tion, n. the process of dissolving food in 

Di-^est'-ive, a. causing digestion, [the stomach. 



Dig'-ged,* p. and pp. of Dig. 

Dig'-ger, n. one that digs the ground. 

Dig'-it, n. three fourths. of an inch, the 12th part 

of the diameter of the sun or moon, a figure 
Dig'-it^al, a. relating to a digit or figure 
Dig'-if-ate, a. branching into leaflets. 
Dig-ni-fi-ca'-tion, n. exaltation, promotion. 
Dig-ni-f I-ed,* p. exalted, honored ; a. marked 

with dignity, noble. 
Dig'-ni-fy, v. ~t. to exalt, to advance to honors. 
Dig'-ni-ta-ry, n. a dignified clergyman. 
Dig'-m-ty, n. nobleness or elevation of mind ; 

high rank. 
Dl'-graph, n. a combination of two vowels, with 

the sound of one only. , 
Di-gress ; , v. i. to turn from the main subject. 
Di-gres'-sion, n. a deviation from the subject. 
Di-gress'-ive, a. departing from the main subject. 
Dike, n. a ditch, a mound of earth. 
Di-lac'-e-rate, v. t. to tear, to rend. 
Di-lap'-i-date, v. t. or i. to pull down, to go to rum 
Di-lap-i-da'-tion, n. a destroying, decay, waste. 
Di-la-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of admitting ex- 
Di-la'-ta-ble, a. that may be dilated, [pansion 
Di-la-ta'-tion, n. act of dilating, expansion. 
Di-late, v. t. or i. to expand, extend, swell. 
Di-ia'-tor, n. that which expands or enlarges. 
Dil'-a-to-ri-ly, ad. slowly, tardily, with delay. 
Dil'-a-to-ri-ness, n. slowness, lateness, tardiness. 
Dil'-a-to-ry, a. slow, late, tardy, delaying. 
Di-lem'-ma, n. a perplexing state or alternative 
Dil'-i-gence, n. steady application to business, 

assiduity. [assiduous. 

Dil'-i-gent, a. steady in application to busines/, 
Dil'-i-gent-ly, ad. with steady application. 
Dill, n. an aromatic plant. 
Dif-u-ent, a. making thin or weak, as a liquor. 
Dil'-u-ent, n. that which reduces strength as of 
Di-lu'-cid, a. clear, not obscure. [liquors. 

Di-lu'-cid-ate, v. t. to clear, to illustrate. 
Di-lute, v . t. to make more thin, to weaken 
Di-lute, a. weakened with water, rendered thin 
Di-lu'-ted, a. made thin, weakened. 
Di-lu'-tion, n. ae; o( diluting or weakening. 
Di-lu'-vi-al, ) a. relating to a flood, especially to 
Di-lu'-vi-an, ) the deluge in Noah's days. 
Dim, a. not clear, obscure, imperfect in visioo 



1) IP 



D1S 



125 



book, dove, lull, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Dim, v i. to cioud, darken, obscure. 

Dime, n. a silver coin of the United States, value 
ten cents. 

Di-rnen'-sion, n. bulk, size, extent, capacity. 

Di-men'-sion-less, a. without dimensions. 

Di-mid'ri-ate, v. t. to divide into two equal parts. 

Di-min'-ish, v. t. or i. to lessen, to decrease. 

Di-mm'-ish-ed,* p. made smaller. 

Di-min'-ish-ing, ppr. lessening, making smaller. 

Dim-in-u'-tion, n. a making smaller, a lessening. 

Di-min'-u-tive, a. small, little, contemptible. 

Di-min'-u-tively, ad. with diminution. 

Di-mm'-u-ti ve-ness, n. smallness, littleness. 

Dim'-is-so-ry, a. sent from bishop to bishop. 

Dim'-i-ty, yi.akind of white cotton cloth ribbed. 

Dim'-ly, ad. obscurely, with imperfect sight. 

Dim'-med,* p. obscured, rendered dark. 

Dim'-ness, n. defect of sight, defect of apprehen- 
- sion. 

Dim'-ple, n. a little hollow in the cheek or chin. 

Dim-pie, v. i. or t. to form dimples or hollows. 

Dim'-pled,* p. marked with dimples. 

Dim'-ply, ad. full of dimples. 

Din, n. noise, clatter, continued sounds 

Din, v. t. to stun with noise. 

Dine, v. i. or i. to eat or give a dinner. 

Dl'-ned,* p. of Dine. 

Din'-gi-ness, n. a dark, dusky hue. 

Din"-gle, n. a hollow between hills. 

Din'-gy, a. dark, dusky, soiled, sullied. 

Dl-ning, ppr. eating dinner, giving a dinner. 

Di-ning room, n. a room to dine in. 

Din'-ner, n. the chief meal in the day. 

Dint, n. a blow, mark of a blow, force. 

Dint, v. t. to make a hollow, to indent. 

Dl'-o-ce-san, a. pertaining to a diocese. 

Df-o-ce-san, n. a bishop, one v\ ho holds a diocese. 

Dl-o-eese, n. the jurisdiction of a bishop. 

Dip, v. t. p. and pp. dipped, dipt; to plunge. 

Dip, n. inclination downwards. 

Dl-pet'-a-lous, a. having r-vo petals, [syllable. 

Diph'-thong, n. a coalition of two vowels in one 

Diph-thon"-gai, a. consisting of a diphthong. 

Diph'-y-lous, a. having two leaves. 

Di-plo'-ma, n. a deed of privilege. 

Di-plo'-ma-cy, u. customs and rules jf embassa- 
dors and other public ministers. 



9 



Dip-lo-mat'-ic, a. pertaining to diplomas or puP 

Dip'-ped,* p. plunged, immersed, [lie ministers 

Dip'-per, n. one that dips, a vessel for dipping. 

Dip'-ping, ppr. plunging, n. an immersion! 

Dire, Dlre-ful, a. dreadful, dismal, horrible. 

Di-rect', a. straight, right, express. 

Di-reet', v. t. to order, regulate, aim, address. 

Di-rec'-tion, n. order, aim, superscription of z 
letter. 

Di-rect'-ive, a. giving direction, adapted to direct 

Di-rect'-ly, ad. immediate!}, soon, in a straighl 
line. 

Di-rect '-ness, n. straightness, shortness of way. 

Di-rect'-or, n. one who orders, a superint< 

Dj-rec-to'-ri-al, a. serving for direct ion. 

Di-rect'-o-ry, ?i. a rule, a book of directions. 

Di-rect'-o-ry, a. tending to direct, enjoining. 

Di-rect f -ress, n. a female who directs. 

Dlre-ful, a. dreadful, dismal, horrible. 

Dire-ful-ly, ad. dreadfully, horribly. 

Dire-ness, n. dreadfulness, dismalness. 

Dirge, v. a funeral song. 

Dirk, n. a dagger or poniard. 

Dirt, n. earth, filth, foul matter. 

Dirt, v. t. to make dirty or foul. 

Dlrt-i-iy, ad. filthily, foully. 

Dlrt-i-ness, n. foulness, lllthiiiess. 

DTrt-y, a. foul with dirt or filth, base. 

Dlrt-y, v. t. to make foul, to soil, 

Dfs-a-hil'-i-ty, n. want of power or right. 

Dis-a'-bie, v. t. to, deprive of strength or pompe- 

Dis-a'-bled,* p. rendered unable. [tent power. 

Dis-a'-bling, ppr. depriving of ability. 

Dis-a-biise,u. t. to free from mistake, to undeceive; 

Dis-a-bu'-sed*j9. freed from mistake, undeceived. 

Dis-ac-com'-mo-date, v. t. to putto ineom emence. 

Dis-ae-eus-tom, v./. to disuse by neglect of cus- 
tom. 

Dis-ac-knowl'-edge, v. t. to deny, to disavow. 

Dis-ad-v'an-tage, n. unfavorable state, injury. 

Dis-ad-van-tage-ous, a. unfavorable to success. 

Dis-ad-van-tage-ous-ly, ad. v\ith disadvai^se* 

Dis-ad-van-tage-ous-ness, n. inconvenience. 

Dis-af-feet', v. t. to make less friendly. 

Dis-af-fect'-ed, p. having the affections alienated. 

Dis-af-feet'-ed-ly, ad. with disaffection. 

Di*-af-fec'-tion, n. want of affection, dislike, 
11* 



I2G 



DIS 



y is 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Dis-af-firm, v. t. [disafferm',] to deny, to contra- 
dict, [ed, 

Dis-af-firm'-ed,* p. denied, contradicted, annull- 

Dis-af-firm '-ance, n. denial, annulment. 

Bis-a-gree', v. i. to differ in opinion, to quarrel. 

Bis-a-greed, p. of Disagree. 

Dis-a-gree'-a-ble, a. unpleasant, offensive. 

D:s-a-gree'-a-ble-ness, n. unpleasantness. 

Dis-a-gree'-a-bly, ad. unpleasantly. 

Di's-a-gree'-ment, n. difference, diversity. [mit. 

Dis -al-low', v. t. to disapprove, to i eject, not to per- 

Dis-el-low'-ed,* p. not permitted, disapproved. 

Dis-at low'-a-ble, a. not allowable, not to be per- 
mitted. 

Bis-al-Io vv'-ance, n. disapprobation, rejection. 

Bis-al-I^w'-ing.^r. not permitting, disapproving. 

Dis-an-nul', v. t. to annul, to make void. 

Dis-an-nuT-led,* p- abrogated, made void. 

Bis-an-nul'-ment, n. a making void. 

Dis-ap-par'-el, v. t. to disrobe, undress. 

Bis-ap-par^el-ed,*^. stripped of raiment. 

Dis-ap-pear, v. i. to vanish from the sight. 

Dis-ap-pear-ed,* p. of Disappear. 

Dis-ap-pear-ance, n. a withdrawing from sight. 

Dis-ap-pear-u:g, ppr. vanishing from sight. 

Dis-ap-point', u. £. to defeat of expectation. 

Dis-ap-point' meat, n. a defeat of hopes. 

Dis-ap-pro-ba'-fion, n. a disapproving, dislike. 

Dis-ap-pro'-pri-ate, v. t. to divert from appropria- 
tion. 

Dis-ap-prov-al, n. disapprobation, dislike. 

Dis-ap-prove, v. I. to blame, condemn, dislike. 

Dis-ap-pro v-ed,* p. condemned, disliked. 

Dis-ap-pro v-ing, ppr. censuring, disliking. 

Dis-arm, t». /. to deprive of arms or of strength. 

Dis-Urm-ed* p, .-.tripped of arms. 

Dis-ar range, v. t. to put out of order. 

Dis-ar-rang-ed,* p. put out of order. 

Dis-ar range-ment, n. disorder. 

Dis-ar-rang-ing, ppr. putting out of order. 

Dis-ar-ray, v. t. to undress, to put out of order. 

Dis-ar-ray, n. want of order, confusion. 

Dis-ar-ray-ed,*/?. undressed, disordered. 

Dis ar-ray-ing, ppr. undressing, disordering. 

Dis-as-te , n. calamity, unfortunate event. 

Disastrous, a. unlucky, calamitous. 

-iis-trous-ly, ad. with calamity, with loss. 



Dis'-a-vow, v. t. to deny, to disown. 

Dis-a-vow'-al, n. a disowning, denial. 

Dis-a-vow-ed,*j9. disowned, denied. 

Dis-a-vow'-ing, ppr. denying, disowning. 

Dis-band', v. t. or i. to dismiss, or retire from 
military service. 

Bis-be-lief, n. refusal of belief. 

Dis-be-lieve, v. t. not to believe, to discredit, deny. 

Dis-be-liev-ed,*^?. discredited, not believed. 

Dis-be-liev-er, n. one who does not believe, ap_ 
infidel. 

Dis-be-liev-ing, ppr. discrediting, denying. 

Dis-bur'-den, v. t. to unload, discharge. 

Bis-bur'-den-ed>* p. unloaded, relieved. 

Dis-burs'e, v. t. to expend or lay out. 

Dis-burs'-ed,* p. laid out, expended. 

Dis-burs'e-ment, n. a laying out, expenditure, 

Dis-burs'-er, n. one who lays out or expends 

Dis-burs'-ing, ppr. laying out, expending. 

Dis-cal'-ce-ate, v. t. to strip of shoes. 

Dis-card, v. t. to cast off, dismiss, reject. 

Dis-eard-ed, p. dismissed, cast off. 

Dis-cern', v. t. to see, perceive, distinguish 

Dis-cern'-ed,* p. seen, perceived. 

Dis-cern'-er, n. one who discerns 

Dis-cern'-i-bie, a. that may be seen. 

Dis-cern'-i-biy, ad. visibly, apparently. 

Dis-cern -ing,ppr. seeing, distinguishing ; %. able 
to see or distinguish, knowing. [terning. 

Dis-cem'-ment, n. act of seeing, faculty of dis- 

Dis-charge, v. t. to dismiss, unload, acquit, fire 
as arms. [quittance. 

Dis-charge, n. an unloading, dismission, ae- 

Dis-charg-ed,*_p. unloaded, dismissed. 

Dis-charg-er, n. one that discharges. 

Dis-charg-mg, ppr. unloading, releasing. 

Dis-ci'-ple, n. a learner, a scholar, or follower. 

Dis-ci'-ple, v. t. to convert, to proselyte. 

Dis-el'-pled,* p. converted, proselyted. 

Dis-ci'-ple-ship, ?i. state of a disciple. 

Dis'-ci-piin-a-ble, a. liable to discipline, capable 
of instruction. [cipline. 

Dis-ci-piin-a'-ri-an, n. one who keeps good db»- 

Dis'-ci-plin-a-ry, a. intended for discipline. 

Dis'-ci-piine, n. instruction and government. 

Dis'-ci-pline, v. t to instruct and govern, to edu- 
cate. 



DIS 



DI S 



121 



book, dove, full, use, «an, chaise, gem, as. thin, thou. 



Dis'-ci-plin-ed,* p. instructed, governed. [der. 
Dis'-ci-plin-ing, ppr. educating, subjecting to or- 
Dis-claim, v.t. td disown, to renounce. - 
Dis-claim-ed,* p. disowned, disavowed. 
Dis-elaim-er, n. one who disclaims, denial 
Dis-close, v. t. to discover, tell, reveal. 
Dis-clo'-sed,* p. uncovered, revealed, told. 
Dis-fio-sing, ppr. revealing, discovering. 
Dis-clo'-sure, n. a revealing, discovering. 
Dis-eol-or, v. I. to alter the color, or appearance. 
Dis-col-or-a'-tion, n. change of color, stain. 
Dis-eoi-or-ed,* p. altered in color, tinged. 
Dis-com-fit, v. t. to rout, defeat, overthrow. 
Dis-coni-fit-ure, n. defeat, overthrow. 
Dis-com-fort, n. uneasiness, disquiet. 
Dis-com-fort, v. t. to disturb peace or happiness. 
Dis -corn-mend', v. t. to dispraise, to blame. 
Dis-eom-mend'-a-ble, a. blamable. 
Dis-eom-mend-a'-tion, n. blame, censure. 
Dis-com-mode, v. i. to incommode, molest. 
Dis-com-mo'-di-ous, a. inconvenient. 
Dis-com-mod'-i-ty, n inconvenience, trouble. 
Dis-com-pose, v. t. to ruffle, disturb, disorder. 
Dis-com-po'-sed,* disturbed, disordered. 
Dis-com-po'-sing, ppr. disturbing, agitating. 
Dis-corn-po'-sure, n. disorder, disturbance. 
Dis-eon-cert/, v. t. to interrupt order or design. 
Dis-con-cert'-ing, ppr. disturbing, frustrating. 
Dis-con-form'-i-ty, n. want of conformity. 
Bis-con-neet', v.t. to separate, to disunite. 
Dis-eon-nect'-ed, p. separated, freed from union. 
Dis-con-nec'-tion, n. a state of separation. 
Dis-con'-so-late, a. dejected, comfortless. 
Dis-con'-so-late-ly, ad. with discomfort. 
Dis-con'-so-late-ness, n. want of consolation. 
D^s-con-so-la'-tion, n. want of comfort. 
Dis-con-tent',». want of contentment, uneasiness. 
Dis-con-tent', v. t. to make uneasy. 
Dis-con-tent'-ed, a. uneasy, dissatisfied. 
Dis-con-tent'-ed-ly, ad. with uneasiness. 
Dis-con-tent'-ed-ness, n. uneasiness of mind. 
Dis-eon-tent'-ment, n. dissatisfaction. 
Bis-€on-tin'-u-ance, n. cessation, interception. 
Dis-con-tin'-ue, v. t. or i. to drop, leave off, cease. 
Dis-€on-tin'-u-ed,* p. stopped, broken off. 
Dis-con-ti-nu'-i-ty, n. a separation of parts. 
Dis-ecn-tin'-u-ous, a. separate, broken off. 



Dis'-cord, n. disagreement, dissonance. 
Dis-eord'-ance, n. want of harmony. 
Dis-cord'-ant, a. disagreeing, unharmonious. 
Dis-cord'-ant-ly, ad. inconsistently, dlssonantly 
Dis'-count, n. deduction of a sum of money. 
Dis'-count, v. i. to draw or pay back, deduct, 

lend and deduct the interest at the time. 
Dis-count'-a-ble, a. that may be discounted. 
Dis'-eount-day, n. day on which a bank discounts . 
Dis-coun'-te-nance, v. t. to discourage, 
Dis-eoun'-te-nance, n. disfavor, disapprobation. 
Dis-eoun'-te-nanc-ed,*p.checked by disapproba 
Dis-cour'-age, v t. to dishearten, dissuade, [tion 
Dis-ceur'-ag-ed,*/?. disheartened. 
Dis-eaur'-age-ment, n. that which destroys o\ 

abates courage. 
Dis-eour'-ag-ing, ppr. disheartening; a. tending 

to depress courage. 
Dis-course, n. conversation, sermon, treatise. 
Bis-course, v. t. to talk, speak, converse. 
Dis-cours-ed,*^. of Discourse. 
Dis-cours-ing, ppr. conversing, preaching 
Dis-ecur'-te-ous, a. uncivil, rude. 
Bis-cour'-te-ous-ly, ad. with incivility. 
Dis-cour'-te-sy, n. incivility. 
Bis-cov-er, v. t. to find out, disclose, reveal. 
Bis- co v-er-a-ble, a. that may be discovered 
Dis-eov-er-ed,* p. found out, disclosed. 
Bis-cov-er-er, n. one who discovers. 
Bis-eov-er-ture, n. release from coverture. 
Bis-cov-er-y, n. a bringing to light, a finding 

disclosure. 
Bis-cred'-it, n. want of credit, disgrace. 
Bis-cred'-it, v. t. to disbelieve, to disgrace. 
Dis-cred'-it-a-ble, a. injurious to reputation 
Bis-creet, a. prudent, cautious, judicious 
Dis-creet-ly, ad. prudently, wisely. 
Bis-creet-ness, n. discretion, prudence. 
Bis-ciete, a. distinct, separate. 
Dis-cre"-tion, n. prudence, judiciousness. 
Dis-€re"-tion-al, ) a ' left ^ discretion to fc, 
Bis-ere''-tion-a-ry,j SJ™ d b ^ WW*** 

Bis-ere'-tive, a. serving to distinguish. 
Bis-crim'-i-nate, v. t. to distinguish, to separate 
Bis-crim ; -i-na-ting, ppr. distinguishing: a. thai 
discriminates, peculiar 



128 



DIS 



DIS 



Ear, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Bis-erim-i-na'-tion, n. act of distinguishing. 

n '-i-na-tive, a. serving to distinguish, 
pate, v. i. to excuse, free from blame. 
IHs-euni'-ben-ey, n. act of leaning at meat. 
Bi^-eum'-ber, v. t. to unburden, disengage. 
Bis-cur'-sion, n. act of running to and fro. 
Bis-cur'-sive, a. roving, irregular. 
Bis-eur'-sive-ly, ad. in a roving manner, 
Bisc'-us, n. a quoit, a round iron for play. 
Dis-euss-', v. t. to examine by debates, to disperse. 
Dis-€-uss'-ed,*p. dissipated, debated. 
Bis-cus'-sion, n. a dispersion, debate. 
Bis-cuss'-ive, a. serving for discussion. 
Bis-eu'-tient, a. discussing, dispersing. 

in, n. scorn, haughty contempt. 
Bis-dairi, v. t. to scorn, despise, slight. 
Bis-dain-ed,* p. scorned, despised. 
Dis-dain-ful, a . scornful, haughty, contemptuous . 
Bis-dain-ful-J3 7 , ad. with contempt or scorn. 
Bis-duin-ful-ness, a. haughty scorn, contempt. 
Dis-ease, n. distemper, malady, sickness. 

e, v. t. to affect with sickness. 
Bis eas-ed,* p. affected with disease. 
Dis-em-biirk, v. t. or ?. to put or go on shore. 
Ks-em-bark-ed,* p. put on shore, landed. 

-bark-ing, ppr. putting or going on shore. 
D - i "ark-a'-tion, n. a landing from a ship. 
Bis-era-bark-ment, n. a landing or going ashore. 
Bis- e ..i-bar'-rass, c. /.to free from embarrassment. 
Bis-em-bar'-rass-ed,* p. freed from perplexity. 
. bit'-ter, v. t. to free from bitterness. 

-oit'-ter-ed,* p. freed from bitterness. 
Dis-em-bod'-ied, p. divested of body. 

-;od'-y, v. t. to divest of a material body. 
, v. t. to discharge at the mouth. 
Dis-em-bOgite-inent, n, discharge at the mouth. 
Bis-em-bow -el, v. t. to take out the bowels. 
Bis-em-bow'-el-ed,* p. taken out, as the bowels. 
Dis-em-broil', p. t. to free from perplexity. 
Bfe-em-broii'-ed,* p. freed from perplexity. 
Bis-en-a'-ble, v. t. to deprive of ability. 
Bis-en-a'-bled,* p. deprived of power. 
Bis-en-chant, v. t. to free from enchantment. 
Dis-en-eura'-ber, v. t. to free from encumbrance. 
Bis-en-eum'-ber-ed,* p. freed from a load. 
Bis-en-cum'-brance, n. deliverance from a load. 
Bis -en-gage, v. t. to fiee from a tie, to extricate. 



Bis-en-gag-ed,* p. freed from engagement. 

Bis-en-gage-ment, n. release from engagement. 

Bis-en-tan"-gle, v. t. to loose, to free from per- 
plexity. 

Bis-en-tan"-gled, p. freed from perplexity. 

Bis-en-throne, v. t. to dethrone, depose. 

Bis-en-fhron-ed,* p. deposed from a throne. 

Bis-en-trance, v. t. to awaken from a trance 

Bis-en-tranc-ed,* p. awakened from a trance 

Bis-es-pouse, v. t. to divorce, to separate 

Dis-es-pous'-ed,* p. divorced. 

Bis-es-teem, n. want of esteem, dislike. 

Bis-es-teem-ed,* p. disliked, not regarded. 

Bis-fa'-vor, n. dislike, dssesteem, ' 

Bis-fa'-vor, v. t. to discountenance. 

Bis-fa'-vor-ed,* p. discountenanced. 

Bis-fig-ur-a'-tion, n. act of disfiguring. 

Bis-fig'-ure, v. t. to deform, to maim, to mar. 

Bis-fig'-ur-ed,* p. defaced, deformed. 

Bis-ng'-ure-nient, n. defacement, deformity. 

Bis-fran'-chlse, v. t. to deprive of the privileges 
of a free citizen. 

Bis-fran'-chis-ed,* p. deprived of privileges. 

Bis-fran'-chise-ment, n. deprivation of privilege. 

Bis-fur'-nish, v. t. to deprive of furniture. 

Bis-fur'-nish-ed,* p. stripped of furniture. 

Bis-garn-ish, v. t. to strip of furniture or a garrison. 

Bis-gorg'e, v. t. to vomit, to pour forth. 

Bis-gorg'-ed,* p. discharged from the stomach. 

Bis-graee, ?/. disfavor, dishonor, shame. 

Bis-gra.ce, v. t. to dishonor, put out of favor. 

Bis-gra'-ced* p. dishonored, degraded. 

Bis-grace-ful, a. shameful, dishonorable, base. 

Bis-graee-ful-ly, ad. shamefully, basely. 

Bis-grace-ful-ness, n. dishonor, baseness. 

Bis-gra'-cious, a. unpleasing, uncivil. 

Bis-guise, n. a dress to conceal, false appearancs 

Bis-gulse, v. t. to conceal, hide, disfigure. 

Bis-guls-ed,* p. concealed, disfigured. 

Bis-guis-ing, ppr. concealing, conterfeiting. 

Dis-gulse-ment, n. false appearance. 

Bis-guis-er, n. one who disguises. 

Bis-gust', 7i.. distaste, disrelish, aversion. 

Bis-gust', v. t. to give a dislike, to offend . 

Bis-gust'-ful, a. offensive, distasteful, odious 

Bis-gust'-ing, ppr. offending the taste ; a. exert- 
ing dislike, odious, hateful 



DIS 



D IS 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Dis-gust'-ing-ly, ad. in a manner to give distaste. 

Dish, n. a vessel to serve meat in. 

Dish, v. t. to put in dishes. 

Dish'-ed,* p. put in a dish. 

Dish'- cloth, ) n. a cloth for washing and wiping 

Dish -clout, > dishes. 

Dis-heart-en, v. t. to discourage, deject. 

Dis-heart-en-ed,* p. discouraged, dejected. 

Dis-hesirt-en-ing, ppr. depressing the spirits ; a. 

adapted or tending to discourage. 
Dis-her'-i-son, n. act of disinheriting. 
Di-shev'-el, v. t. to spread the hair loosely. 
Di-shev'-d-ed,* p. put in disorder; hanging loose. 
Dish'-ing, ppr. putting in dishes ; o. concave, 

hollow. [ish, fraudulent. 

Dis-Aon'-est, a. void of honesty or probity, knav- 
Dis-fton'-est-iy, ad. knavishly, with fraud. 
Dis-Aon'-est-y, n. knavery, want of integrity. 
Dis-Aon'-or, n, reproach, disgrace. 
Dis-Aon'-or, v. t. to disgrace, to stain character. 
Dis-/ion'-or-a-bIe, a. reproachful, disgraceful. 
Dis-Aon'-or-a-bly, ad. shamefully, basely, meanly. 
Dis-Aon'-or-a-ry, a. tending to disgrace. 
Dis-Aon'-or-ed,* p. disgraced. 
Dis-hu'-mor, n. ill-humor, peevishness. 
^Dis-in-cli-na'-tion, n. want of inclination, dislike. 
Dis-in-eline, v. t. to excite dislike or aversion. 
Bis-in-eli'-ned,* p. not inclined, averse. 
Dis-in-eor'-po-rate, v. t. to deprive of corporate 

powers. 
Dis-in-fect', v. t. to cleanse from infection. 
Dis-in-fe-e'-tion, n. a cleansing from infection. 
Dis-in-gen'-u-ous, a. illiberal, unfair. 
Dis-in-gen'-u-ous-ly, ad. unfairly, meanly. 
Dis-in-gen'-u-ous-ness, n. want of fairness. 
Dis-in-her'-i-son, n. act of disinheriting. 
Dis-in-her'-it, r. t. to cut off from inheriting. 
Dis-in'-te-grate, v. t. to separate integral parts. 
Dis-in-te-gra'-tion, n. a separation of integral 
Dis-in-ter', v. t.to take out of a grave. [parts. 
Dis-in'-ter-est-ed, a. having no interest, impartial. 
Dis-in'-ter-est-ed-ly, ad. impartially. [or bias. 
Dis-in'-ter-est-ed-ness, n. freedom from interest 
Dis-in-ter'-ment, n. a taking out of a grave. 
Dis-in-ter'-red,* p. taken out of the grave. 
Dis-in -thrall, v. t. to liberate from bondage. 
Dis-in-thrall-ed,* p. freed from slavery 



Dis-m-thrall-ment, n. emancipation from bond- 

Dis-join', v. t. to separate, disunite. 

Dis-join'-ed,*^. disunited, separated 

Dis-joint', v. t. to separate joints. 

Dis-joint-ed,* p. separated, not consistent. 

Dis-junct', a. separate, distinct. 

Dis-junc'-tion, n. a parting, a disjoining. 

Dis-june'-tive, a. that disjoins. 

Dis-june'-tive-ly, ad. by separation, ser 

Disk, h. a quoit, face of the sun, moon, &c. 

Dis-klnd-ness, n. unkindness. 

Dis-llke, n. aversion, disapprobation. 

Dis-llke, v. t. to hate, to disapprove. 

Dis-ll-ked,* p. disapproved, disrelished. 

Dis-llke-ness, n. urdikeness, difference. 

Dis'-lo-caie, v. t. to displace, put out of joint. 

Dis-lo-ca'-tion, n. a displacing, ns of a j 

Dis-lodg'e, v. t. or i. to drive from a station. 

Dis-lodg'-ed, p. driven, from a lodge or "station. 

Dis-loy'-al, a. not true to allegiance. 

Dis-loy'-al-ly, ad. in a disloyal manner. 

Dis-loy'-al-ty, n. want of fidelity to a king or con- 

Dis'-mal, a. dark, gloomy, calamitous. [son. 

Dis'-mal-ly, ad. gloomily, darkly. 

Dis'-mal-ness, n. gloominess, darkness. 

Dis-man'-tle, v. t. to strip of dress or furniture. 

Dis-man'-t!ed, p. stripped of dress, unrigged. 

Dis-mask, v. t. to strip of a mask. 

Dis-mask-ed,* p. deprived of a mask. 

Dis-rn'ast, v. t. to deprive of a mast or masts 

Dis-may, v. t. to discourage, dishearten. 

Dis-may-ed,* p. intimidated, disheartened 

Dis-may-ing, ppr. depriving of courage. 

Dis-mem'-ber, v. t. to cut off a member from. 

Dis-mem'-ber-ed,* p. divided limb from limb. 

Dis-mem'-ber-ment, n. the separation of a limD. 
a partition. 

Dis-miss', v. t. to send away, discharge. 

Dis-miss'-al, v. a dismission, discharge. 

Dis-miss'-ed,* p. sent away, discharged. 

Dis-mis'-sion, n. a sending away, removal, dis- 
charge. 

Dis-mount', v.i. to alight from a horse, &c. 

Dis-mount', v. t. tc throw from a carriage 

Dis-na'-tur-ed,* a. vanting natural affection. 

Dis-o-be'-di-enee, n. neglect or refusal to obey 

Dis-o-be'-di-ent, a. neglecting commands. 



130 



DIS 



DIS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Dis-o-be'-di-ent-ly, ad. in a disobedient manner. 

Dis-o-bey, v. t. to neglect or refuse to obey. 

Dis-o-bey-ed,* p. not obeyed, transgressed. 

Dis-o-be}'-ing, ppr. neglecting to obey. 

Dis-ob-li-ga'-tion, n. act of disobliging, offense. 

Dis-o-bllge, v. t. to offend by unkindness. 

Dis-o-blJg-ed,* p. slightly offended or injured. 

Dis<o-blIg-mg, ppr. offending, not gratifying ; a. 
not disposed to gratify or please. 

Dis-o-blig-ing-Ty, ad. in a manner to displease. 

Dis-o-bllg-ing-ness, n. reluctance to gratify. 

Dis-orb'-ed,* a. thrown out of its orbit. 

Dis-or'-der, n. confusion, tumult, disease. 

Dis-or'-der, v. t. to derange, disturb, make sick. 

Dis-or'-der-ed,* p. put out of order, made sick. 

Iiis-or'-der-ly, a. confused, irregular, not restrain- 
ed, lawless. 

Dis-or'-der-ly, ad. confusedly, irregularly. 

Dis-or-gan-i-za'-tion, n. act of disorganizing. 

Bis-or'-gan-Ize, v. t. to derange an' organized 
body. 

Dis-or'-gan-T-zed,* p. reduced to disorder. 

Dis-or'-gan-I-zer, n. one who disorganizes. 

Dis-own, v. I. to deny, to renounce. 

Dis-own-ed,* p. denied, disallowed. 

Dis-par'-age,' v. t. to match unequally, degrade. 

Dis-par'-ag-ed,* p. degraded, undervalued. 

Dis-par'-age-ment, n. disgrace, reproach. 

Dis-par'-i-ty, n. inequality, difference. 

Dis-part, v. t. or ?'. to part, divide, separate. 

Dis-pas'-sion, n. freedom from passion. 

Dis-pas'-sion-ate, a. cool, calm, composed. 

Dis-pas'-sion-ate-ly, ad. with coolness of temper. 

Dis-patch', v. t. to send away, execute speedily. 

Dis-patch', n. speed, haste, speedy performance. 

Dis-patch'-ed,* p. sent away, finished. 

Dis-patch'-ful, a. indicating haste. 

Dis-pau'-per, v.t. to take from the rank of a pau- 

Dis-pel', v.t. to drive away, to disperse. [per. 

Dis-pel'-led,* p. driven away, dispersed. 

Dis-pend", v. t. to Jay out, expend. 

Dis-pcns'-a-ble, a. that may be dispensed. 

Dis-pens-a'-tion, n. distribution, exemption. 

Dis-pens'-a-ry, n. a place for dispensing medi- 
cines, funding medicines. 

Dis-peiW-a-to ry, n. a book directing for com- 

Dis-pcns'e, v t. to divide out in tortious. 



Dis-pens'-ed,*p.dealt out, administered. 

Dis-pens'-er, n. one who dispenses. 

Dis-peo-ple, v. t. to depopulate, deprive of inha 

Dis-peo-pled,* p. depopulated. [bitants. 

Dis-peo-pier, n. one who depopulates. 

Dis-peo-pling, ppr. depriving of inhabitants, 

Dis-perm'-ous, a. containing two seeds onty. 

Dis-pers'e, v. t. to scatter, to spread about. 

Bis-pers'-ed,* p. scattered, dissipated. 

Dis-pers'-ed-ly, ad. in a scattered mariner. 

Dis-pers'-er, n. one who disperses. 

Dis-per'-sion, n. act of scattering. 

Bis-pers'-ive, a. tending to disperse. 

Dis-pir'-it, v. t. to discourage, deject, damp 

Dis-pir'-it-ed, p. discouraged, dejected. 

Dis-place, v. t. to put out of place, to remove. 

Dis-pla'-ced,*£>, removed from its place or from 

Dis-place-ment, n. the act of displacing, [office, 

Dis-pla'-cen-cy,?i. that which displeases, displea- 
sure. 

Dis-plant', v. t. to remove from a fixed place. 

Dis-plant-a'-tion, n. removal from a fixed place 

Dis-play, v. t. to spread, open, exhibit. 

Dis-play, n. a setting to view, exhibition. 

Dis-play-ed,* p. unfolded, exhibited. 

Dis-piay-ing, ppr. spreading, showing. A 

Dis-please, v. t. io give offense to, to disgust. 

Dis-p]£as-ed* p. offended, disgusted. 

Dis-pleas-ing, ppr. giving offense; a. offensive, 

Dis-pleas'-u-re, n. slight anger. [disagreeable, 

Dis-plode, v. t. or *. to burst with violence* 

Dis-plo'-sion, n. a bursting with noise. 

Dis-plurne, v.t. to strip of plumes. 

Dis-plu'-med,* p. stripped of plumes. 

Dis-port, n. play, sport, pastime. 

Dis-port, v. i. or t. to sport, play, wanton. 

Dis-po'-sa-ble, a. that may be disposed of. 

Dis-po'-sal, n. management, regulation. 

Dis-pose, v. i. to piace, prepare, incline, sell 

Dis-po'-sed,* p. arranged, inclined. 

Dis-po'-ser, n. one who arranges, or disposes. 

Dis-po-si"-tion, n. order, arrangement, method 
state of mind. 

Dis-pos-sess', v. t. to deprive of possession, 

Dis-pos-sess'-ed,* p. deprived of possession, 

Dis-pos-ses'-sion, n. act of dispossessing 

Dis-prai%e % n. censure, blame 













DIS 









DIS 



13i 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Dis-praise, v. t. to blame, censure, condemn. 
Dis-prais-ed,* p. blamed, censured. 
Dis-prais-ing, ppr. blaming, censuring. 
Dis-proof , n. refutation, a proving to be false. 
Dis-pro-por-tion, n. want of proportion or symme- 
Dis-pro-por-tion, v. t. to make unsuitable. [try. 
Dis-pro-por-tion-al, ) a. unequal, unsuitable, 
Dis-pro-por-tion-ate, ) wanting symmetry. 
Dis-pro-por-tion-ed,* p. made unsuitable. 
Dis-pro-pri-ate, v. t. to withdraw from appropri- 
Dis-prov-a-ble, a. that may be refuted. [ation. 
Dis-prove, v. t. to confute, to prove to be false. 
Dis-prov-ed,* p. proved to be erroneous. 
Dis-prov-ing, ppr. refuting, proving to be untrue. 
Dis-pun'-ish-a-ble, a. free from penal restraint. 
Dis-'-pu-ta-ble, a. that may be disputed. 
Dis'-pu-tant, n. one who disputes, a controvertist. 
Dis-pu-ta'-tion, n. act of disputing, debate.' 
Dis-pu-ta'-tious, a. given to dispute. 
Dis-pute, v. t. or i. to contend in words, to debate. 
Dis-pute, n. contest in words, controversy. 
Dis-pu-ter, n. one who controverts, or debates. 
Dis-pu-ting, ppr. controverting, debating. 
Dis-qoial-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. that which disqualifies. 
Bis-qual-i-fi-ed,* p. rendered unfit. 
Dis-qual-i-fy, v. t. to make unfit, disable. 
Dis-qui'-et, v. t. to disturb, make uneasy. 
Dis-quf-et, n. uneasiness, restlessness. 
Dis-qui'-et-ing, ppr. disturbing, making uneasy ; 

a. tending to disturb the mind. 
Dis-qui'-et-ude, n. uneasiness, inquietude. 
Dis-qui-si ;/ -tion, n. examination, inquiry. 
Dis-re-gard, n. slight, neglect, omission of notice. 
Dis-re-gard, v. t to slight, neglect, despise. 
Dis-re-gard-ful, a. negligent, heedless. 
Dis-rel'-ish, n. distaste, dislike. 
Dis-rei'-ish, v. t. to dislike the taste of, dislike. 
Dis-rel'-ish-ed,* p. disliked, not relished. 
Dis-rep'-u-ta-ble, a. disgraceful, unbecoming. 
Dis-rep-u-ta'-tiori, m. want of reputation, chsre- 
Dis-re-pute, n. digesteem, discredit. [pute. 

Dis-re-spect, n. want of respect, slight. 
Dis-re-spect'-ful, a. uncivil, rude. 
Dis-re-spect'-ful-ly, ad., with incivility. 
Dis-robe, v. t. ito undress, uncover, strip. 
Dis-rob-ed,* p. divested of a robe or clothing. 
Dis-root, t;. t. to extirpate, root up. 



Dis-rup'-tion, n. a breaking asunder. 

Dis-rup'-ture, v. t to rend, to tear asunder. 

Dis-rup'-tur-ed,* p. rent asunder, severed. 

Dis-sat-is-fae'-tion, n. discontent, dislike. 

Dis-sat-is-fac'-to-ry, a. not giving content. 

Dis-sat'-is-f I-ed,* p. or a. displeased. 

Dis-sat'-is-fy, v. t. to displease, make uneasy 

Dis-sect', v. t. to cut in pieces, to divide a body 

Dis-see'tion, n. the act of dissecting a bocly. 

Dis-sect'-or, n. one who dissects. 

Dis-seize, v. t. to dispossess wrongfully. 

Dis-seiz-ed,*p. deprived of possession by wrong. 

Dis-seiz-ee', n. one wrongfully dispossessed. 

Dis-seiz-in, n. an unlawful dispossessing. 

Dis-seiz-or, n. one who ejects from possession. 

Dis-sem'-ble, v. t. or t. to conceal real views. 

Dis-sem'-bled,* p. concealed under a false ap- 
pearance. 

Dis-sem'-bler, n. a hypocrite, an impostor. 

Dis-sem'-bling, ppr. disguising under false ap- 
pearance. 

Dis-sem'-i-nate, v. t. to spread, to sow. 

Dis-sem-i-na'-tion, n. act of spreading. 

Dis-senV-i-na-tor, n. one who propagates. 

Dis-sen'-sion, n. contention, disagreement. 

Dis-sen'-sious, a. contentious, quarrelsome 

Dis-sent', v. i. to disagree, to differ in opinion. 

Dis-sent 7 , n. disagreement from an opinion or 

Dis-sent '-er, n. one who dissents. [measure. 

Dis-sen'-tient, a. dissenting, not agreeing. 

Dis-sen'-tient, n. one declaring his dissent. 

Dis-sent'-ing, ppr. differing, disagreeing. 

Dis-sert-a'-tion, n. a discourse, an essay. 

Dis-serv'e, v. t. to injure, do harm to. 

Dis-serv'-ed,* p. injured, harmed, s 

Dis-serv'-ice, n. injury done, harm. 
'Dis-seiV-ice-a-ble, a. injurious, hurtful. 

Dis-serv'-ice-a-ble-ness, a. injiu'j', harm. 

Dis-sev'-er, v. t. to part in two, to divide. 

Dis-sev'-er-ed,* p. parted, divided. 

Dis-sev'-er-ing, ppr. dividing asunder. 

Dis'-si-dent, n. a dissenter from a religion. 

Dis-sil'-i-ent, a. bursting with elasticity, as pods 

Dis-sim'-i-lar, a. unlike, different. 

Dis-sim-i-lar'-i-ty, ) ?*.unlikeness,wantofresem- 

Die-sim-il'-i-tude, ^ blance. 

Dis-sim-u-la'-tion, n a dissembling, hypocrisy. 






132 



DIS 



DIS 



Bar. fall, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move, 



Bis'-si-pa-ble, a. that may be dissipated. 
Bis'-si-pate, v. i. to scatter, spread, squander. 
Bis '-si-pa-ted, p. scattered, dispersed; a. loose 

'in manners, devoted to pleasure. 
Bis-si-pa'-tion, n. waste of property or substance, 

loose or licentious course of life. 
Dis-so'-cia-ble, a. not well associated or assorted. 
Dis-so'-cial,a. contracted, seiiish. 
Bis-so'-ciate, v. t. to separate, disunite. 
Bis-so-ci-a'-tion, n. act of disuniting, disunion. 
Bis-so-lu-bii'-i-ty, n. capacity of being dissolved. 
Dis'-so-lu-ble, a. that may be dissolved. 
Bis'-so-lute, a. loose in morals, debauched. 
Bis'-so-lute-ly, ad. in a loose immoral manner. 
Bis'-so-lute-ness, n. looseness of behavior. 
Bis-so-lu'-tion, n. a dissolving, ruin, end, death. 
Bis-solv'-a-ble, a. that may be dissolved. 
Dis-solv'e, v. t. to melt, separate, break up. 
Bis-sulv'-ed,* p. melted, separated. 
Dis-solv'-ent, a. that has the quality of dissolv- 
Dis-solv'-ent, n. that which dissolves. [ing. 

Bis-solv'-er, n. he or that which dissolves. 
Bis'-so-nance, ft. discord, disagreement. 
Bis'-so-nant, a. discordant, harsh, jarring 
Bis-suade, v. t. to advise against a measure. 
Bis-suad-er, n. one that dissuades. 
Bis-sua'-sion, n. act of dissuading. 
Bis-sua'-sive, a. tending to dissuade. 
Bis-sua'-sive, n. reason employed to deter. 
Bis-syl-lab'-ic,a. consisting of two syllables only. 
Bis-syl'-la-ble, n. a word of two syllables. 
Bis-taff, n. a staff used in spinning on wheels. 
Bis-tam, v. t. to stain, blot, tarnish, discolor. 
Bis-tain-ed,* p. stained, discolored. 
Bis'-tance, i. spa \b between bodies, reserve. 
Bis'-tance, v. t. to leave behind in a race. 
Bis'-tan-ced.* p. left behind in a race. 
Bis' -tant, a. remote in time or place, shy. 
Dis-tant'-ly, ad. at a distance. 
Dis-taste, ?/. dislike, aversion, disgust. 
;e, v. t. to dislike, lothe, disgust. 
I e-ful, a. nauseous, offensive. [taste. 

Efo-tasle-ful-ness, m disagreeableness to the 
Di-J-tem'-per, n. disease, disorder, sickness. 
£*is-tem'-per,v. Mo disorder, affect with disease. 
Dis-tem'-per-a-ture, n. bad temperature, a mor- 
bid state, confusion. 



Bis-tern'-per-ed,* p. affected by disease. 

Dis-tend', v. t. to extend, to swell. 

Bis-tens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of distention. 

JDis-tens'-i-ble, a. that may be distended. 

Dis-ten'-tion, n. a stretching, extension. 

Dis'-tich, n. a couplet of verses. 

Bis-till', v. to drop gently, to extract spirit from 

Dis-til-la'-tion, n. act of distilling. 

Bis-tii!-a-to-ry y a. used for distilling. 

Dis-till'-ed,* p. extracted by distillation. 

Dis-till'-er, n. one who distills. 

Bis-till'-er-y, n. a building for distillation. 

Dis -till '-ing, ppr. dropping, extracting by a still 

Bis-tinct', or. separate, different, clear. 

Dis-tinc'-tion, ». difference, eminence ofcharae- 

Dis-tinct'-ive, a. marking distinction. [ter. 

Bis-tinct'-ive-ly, ad. with distinction, clearly. 

Bis-tinct'-ly, ad. separately, clearly. 

Bis-tinct'-ness, n. clearness, plainness. 

Bis-tin'-guish, v. t. or i. to note difference, exals. 

Bis-tin'-guish-a-ble, a capable of being distin- 
guished. 

Bis-tin'-guish-ed,*^. separated, seen separately t 
a. eminent, noted for distinction. 

Bis-tin'-guish-ing, ppr. perceiving separately ; o, 
constituting difference, peculiar. 

Bis-tort', v. t. to twist, writhe, pervert. 

Bis-tor A -tion, n. the act of wresting, perversion. 

Bis-traet, v. t. to draw different ways, derange 

Dis-tract'-ed, p. drawn apart, divested ; a. dis- 
ordered in intellect, deranged, mad. 

Bis-tract'-ed-ly, ad. wildly, confusedly. 

Bis-trac'-tion, n. confusion, madness. 

Bis-trac'-tive, a. tending to confuse. 

Bis-train, v. t. to seize goods for, debt. 

Bis-train-a-ble, n. that may be distrainee. 
^ Bis-train-ed,* p. seized for debt, as goods. 

Bis-lraint, n. a seizure for debt. 

Bis-tream, v. i. to stream or flow 

Bis-tress', n. act of distraining, thing distrained, 
extreme pain or anguish, calamity. 

Bis-tress, v. t. to pain, afflict^ perplex. 

Bis-tress'-ed,* p. severely pained, afflicted 

Dis-tress'-ful, a. giving pain or anguish. 

Bis-tress'-ing, ppr. giving severe pain ; a. very : 
painful, or afflictive. 
1 Bis-trib'-u-ta-ble, a that may be distributed 



DI V 



Dl V 



133 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Dis-trib'-ute, v. t. to divide among a number. 
Dis-tri-bu'-tion, n. act of distributing. 
Dis-trib'-u-tive, a. that serves to distribute. 
Dis-trib'-u-tive-ly, ad. with distribution. 
Dis-trib A -u-tor, n. one who distributes. 
Dis'-trict, n. a circuit, region, division. 
Dis'-triet, v. t. to divide into circuits. 
Dis-trust', v. t. to suspect, not to confide in. 
Bis-trust', n. suspicion, want of confidence. 
Dis-trust'-ful, a. suspicious, doubting. 
Dis-trust'-ftil-ness, n. suspicion, want of confi- 
dence. 
Dis-turb', v. t. to disquiet, confound, agitate. 
Dis-turb'-ance, n. tumult, agitation, confusion 
Dis-turb'-ed,* p. disquieted, hindered. 
Dis-turb'-er, n. one who disturbs. 
Dis-un-ion, n. want of union, separation. 
Dis-u-nlte, v. t. to separate, divide, disjoin. 
Dis-u-nl-ted, p. separated, disjoined. 
Dis-u'-ni-ty, n. state of separation. [tice. 

Dis-u-'-sage, n. cessation of use, neglect of prac- 
Dis-use, v. t. to cease to use or practice. 
Di3-u-se, n. neglect of use or practice. 
Dis-us-ed,*^. no longer used. 
Dis-val'-ue, v. t. to undervalue, disesteem. 
Dis-val'-u-ed,* p. disesteemed, not valued. 
Ditch, n. a trench in the earth, a moat. 
Ditch, v. t. or i. to make a ditch in, to trench, 
Ditch'-ed,* p. having ditches, trenched. 
Ditch '-er, n. one who digs trenches. 
Di"-tion, n. rule, government, control. 
Di'-tone, ». in music an interval of two tones. 
Dit-tan'-der, n. peppervvort, a plant. 
Dit'-ta-ny, n. a plant of different species. 
Dit'-ti-ed* p. or a, sung, fitted to music. 
Dit'-to, n. the same thing repeated. 
Dit'-ty, n. a sonnet, a short musical poem. 
Dit'-ty, v. i. to sing, to warble. 
Dl-u-ret' ic, a. provoking urine. 
Di-ur'-nal, a. dail} r , performed in a day. 
Di-ur'-nal-ly, ad. daily, every day. . 
Dl-u-turn'-i-ty, n. length of time. 
Di-van', n. in Turkey, a hall, court, council. 
Di-var'-i-cate, v. i. to open, fork, branch, 
pi-var-i-ca'-tion, n. a parting, separation. 
Dive, v. i. to plunge under water, to go deep 
Dl-vel'-lent, a. drawing asunder. 



Di-ver, n. one who dives, a water-fowl. 
Dl-verg'e, v. i. to depart from a point 

Dl-verg'-ed,*£p.of Diverge. 

Di-verg'-ence, n. departure from a point 

Dl-verg'-ent, a. going farther asunder. 

Dl-verg'-ing, ppr. receding from each other 

Dl-verg'-ing-ly, ad. in a diverging manner. 

Di'-vers, a. several, sundry, many. 

Di'- verse, a. different, unlike. 

Di-ver-si-fi-ca'-tion, n. the act of making various 

Di-ver'-si-f I-ed,* p. variegated, made differ<-ir 

Di-ver'-si-fy, v. t. to make various or different 

Di-ver'-sion, n. a turning aside, sport. 

Di-ver'-si-ty, n. difference, unlikeness. 

Dl'-vers-ly, ad. differently, variously. 

Di-vert', v. t. to turn aside, to amuse. 

Di-vert'-er, it. he or that which diverts. 

Di-vert'-ing, ppr. turning aside, pleasing ; a. 
serving to amuse or entertain. 

Di-vert'-ing-ly, ad. in an entertaining manner. 

Di-vert'-ise-ment, n. diversion, recreation. 

Di-vest', v. t. to strip, unclothe, dispossess. 

Di-ves'-ture, n. the act of stripping. 

Di-vi'-da-ble, a. that can be divided. 

Di-vide, v. t. to part, separate, distribute. 

Di-vl'-ded, £-. separated, disjoined. 

Div'-i-dend, n. number jo be divided, a share 

Di-vi ; -der, n. he or that which divides. 

Di-vl'-ders, 7?. mathematical compasses. 

Di-vi'-ding, ppr. parting, separating; a. indica- 
ting or marking division. 

Piv-i-na'-tion, v.. prediction, a foreteHirrg. 

Di-vlne, a. pertaining to God, godlike, heavenly 

Di-vlne, n. a minister of hie gospel. 

Di-vlne, v. t. or /.to foretell, foreknow. 

Di-vine-ly, ad. in a godlike manner. 

Di-vl-ner, n. one who predicts, a soothsayer. 

Di-vin'-i-ty, n. divine nature, Deity, theology 

Di-vis-i-hil'-i-ty, n. quality of being divisible. 

Di-vis'-i-bie, a. that may be divided. 

Di-vis'-ion, n. act of dividing, a po?t. 

Di-vis'-ion-al, a dividing, separating. > 

Di-vl'-soi. n. the number that divides. 

Di-vorce, Di-vorce-ment, n. dissolution o! xhf. 
marriage contract 

Di-vdrce, v.t to separate married persons. [wi» 

Di-vorc-ed.* p. legally separated as man anu 

12 



134 



DOD 



DOL 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Di-vorc'-er, n. one who divorces. 
Di-vorc'-ing, ppr. dissolving the marriage tie. 
Dl-vul-ga'-tion, n. act of publishing. 
Di-vulg'e, v. t. to publish, disclose, reveal. 
Di-vulg'-ed,*£>. made public, revealed. 
Di-vulg'-er, n. he that reveals. 
Di-vulg'-ing, ppr. revealing, publishing. 
Di-vul'-sion, n. the act of plucking off. 
Diz'-zi-ness, n. giddiness, vertigo. 
I>iz'-zy, a. giddy, affected with vertigo. 
T)o, v. t. p. did, pp. done, [dun,] to act, perform, 

execute, deal with, succeed, answer the pur- 
Do'-ci-ble, a. teachable, easily taught. [pose. 
Do'-ci-ble-ness, n. teachableness 
Do'-cile, a. teachable, ready to learn. 
Do-cil'-i-ty, n. teachableness, aptness to leam. 
Do-ci-mas'-tic, a. assaying, proving by assays. 
Dock, n a place for ships, a plant. 
Dock, v. t. to cut short, to place in a dock. 
Dock'-age, n. pay for using a dock. 
. Bock'-ed,* p. cut short, laid up in a dock. 
Dock'-et, n. a direction tied to goods, a list of 

cases in court. 
Dock'-et, v. t. to mark, to set in a list 
• Dock'-et-ed,^ entered in a docket. 
Dock'-y'ard, n. a yard for naval stores. 
Doc'-tor, n. a title in divinity, law, &c. a teacher, 

a physician. 
Doe'-tor-al, a. pertaining to a doctor's degree. 
Doe'-tor-ate, n. the degree of a doctor. 
Doc'-tor-ship, n. the highest academical degree. 
Doc'-tress, n. a female physician. 
Doc'-trin-al, a. consisting in doctrine. 
Doe'-trin-al-ly, ad. by way of doctrine. 
Doc-trine, n. that which is taught, precept. 
Doc'-u-ment, n. written instruction, evidence, 

proof. r or instructions. 

Doc'-u-ment, v. t. to furnish with written proof 
Doe-u-menf-al; \ "' P en ™ m 2 «" documents, 

Dod'-der, n. a creeping, parasitical plant. 
Dod'-der-ed,* a. overgrown with dodder. 
Do-dec'-a-gon, n. a figure having twelve equal 
sides. [den start. 

Dodge, v. f. or i. to start aside, to evade by a sud- 
Doitg'-ed,* p. evaded by a sudden start, 



Do'-do, n. a fowl of the gallinaceous order. 
Doe, n. the female of the fallow deer. 
Do-er, n. one who perforins. 
Doff, v. t. to put off as dress, to strip. 
Doff'-ed,*^. put off, thrown off or down 
Dog, n. an animal well known, a lump of iron. 
Dog, p. t. to follow continually, to hunt. 
Dog'-day, n. one of the days when the dog-starlf 

rises and sets with the sun. 
Doge, n. the chief magistrate of Venice. 
Dog'-flsh, n. a variety of the shark. 
Dog'-fly, n. a troublesome fly. 
Dog'-ged,* p. pursued closely, urged ; a. sullen, 

sour, morose, surly. 
Dog'-ged-ly, ad. peevishly, sullenly. 
Dog'-ged-ness, n. moroseness, sullenness. 
Dog'-ger, n. a small Dutch fishing vessel with ' 

two masts. 
Dog'-ger-el, n. a kind of loose irregular measure 

in burlesque poetry. 
Dog'-ger-man, n. a sailor belonging to a dogger. 
Dog'-gish, a. like a dog, snappish, churlish 
Dog'-heart-ed, a. cruel, merciless. 
Dog'-ken-nel, n. a kennel for dogs. 
Dog'-ma, n. an established opinion or tenet 
Dog-mat'-ic, \ a. pertaining to a dogma, posi- 
Dog-mat'-ic-al, \ tive, magisterial, arrogant. 
Dog-mat'-ic-al-ly, ad. positively, arrogantly. 
Dog-mat'-j-cal-ness, n. positiveness in opinion. 
Dog'-ma-tism, n. magisterial assertion. 
Dog'-ma-tist, ) m q positive teacher, one vvrio 
Dog'-ma-tT-zer, S *** a confident asserter. 
Dog'-ma-tize, v. i. t- assert magisterially. 
Dog'-rose, n. the fir .ver of the hip. 
Dog'-star, n. Sirius, b star of the first magnitude. 
Dog'-tooth, n. a toot t like a dog's. 
Dog'-trot, n. a gentle trot. 
Dog'-wea-ry, a. quite weary, fatigued. 
Dog'- wood, n. a tree, a species of the eornus. 
Do-ing, ppr. acting, performing. 
Do-ing$, 7i. pi. actions, performances, behavior 
Doit, n. a small piece of money, a trifle. 
Dole, n. a share, part, gift, a mourning. 
Dole-ful, a. sorrowful, piteous, woful. 
Dole-fiil-ly, ad. in a sorrowful manner. 
Dole-ful-ness, n. dismal quality or state 
Dole-some, a. woful, sorrowful, dismal 



DOR 



DO U 



135 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem as, thin, fhou. 



Doll, n. a puppet or image for a girl. 

DolMar, n. a silver coin, value 100 cents ; a coin 

in Europe of different values. 
Do'-ior, n. grief, sorrow, lamentation, pain. 
Dol-or-if'-ic, a. causing sorrow or pain. 
Dol'-or-ous, a. sorrowful, painful. 
Dol'-o-rous-ly, ad. with pain, mournfully. 
Dol'-phin, n. a genus of cetaceous fish. 
Dolt, n. a stupid fellow, a blockhead. 
Dolt-ish, a. stupid, blockish, dull. 
Dolt-ish-ness, n. dullness of intellect. 
Do-main, n. possession, estate, dominion. 
Dome, n. &a arched roof, a cupola, a house. 
Do-mes'-tic, a. belonging to a mansion, or home. 
Do-mes'-tic, n. a servant employed in the house. 
Do-mes'-tic-ate, v. t. to make tame. 
Do-mes-tic-a'-tion, n. act of taming. 
Dom'-i-cil, n. a mansion, a permanent dwelling. 
Dom-i-cil'-i-a-ry, a. pertaining to private houses. 
Dom'-i-cil, ? v. t. to establish a fixed resi- 

Dom-i-cil'-i-ate, ) dence. 
Dom'-i-nant, a. ruling, prevailing. 
Dom'-i-nate, v i. or t. to rule over, prevail. 
Dom-i-na'-tion, n. rule, tyranny. 
Dom-i-neer, v. i. to rule with insolence. 
Do-min'-i-cal, a. denoting the Lord's day. 
Do-min'-i-eans, n. an order of monks. 
Do-min'-ion, n. supreme authority, territory gov- 
Dom'-i-no, n. a kind of hood, a dress. [erned. 
Don, n. Spanish title of a gentleman. 
Do-na'-tion, n. a gift, present, grant. 
Do'-na-tive, n. a gift, a' largess. 
Done, p. of Do. [dun,] performed, finished. 
Do-nee', n. one to whom land is given. 
Do'- nor, n. one who gives or bestows. 
Doom, v. t. to sentence, to condemn. 
Doom, n. sentence given, judgment, fate. 
Doom'-age, n. a fine or penalty, [local.] 
Doom'-ed,* p. sentenced, adjudged, destined. 
DoomY-day, n. the day of judgment. 
Door, n. an opening for passage into or out of a 

house or other building, or the frame that closes 

it; avenue, access. 
Door-ease, n. the frame round a door. 
Door-keep-er, n. one who attends at the door. 
Dor, n. the black-beetle or hedge-chafer. 
Dor'-ie, a. noting an order of architecture 



Dor'-mant, a. sleeping, private. 

Dor'-mar, ) n. a window in the roof of 

Dor-mar- wind'-ow, ) a house. 

Dor'-mi-to-ry, n. a place to sleep in. 

Dor'-mouse, n. an animal which sleeps most of 

Dors'-ai, a. pertaining to the back, [the winter 

Dose, n. as much medicine as is taken at once. 

Dose, v. L to form into doses, to give in doses. 

Dos'-ser, n. a pannier or basket borne on the back. 

Dos'-sil, n. a pledget of lint used in surgery. 

Dot, n. a point used in writing and printing. 

Dot, v.t. to mark with dots. 

Do'-tage, n. feebleness of mind in old age. 

Do'-tal, a. pertaining to dower or marriage portion. 

Do'-tard, n. one whose mind is impaired by age. 

Do-ta'-tion, n. endowment, act of endowing. 

Dote, v. i. to be or become silly, to love greatlv. 

Do'-ter, n. one who is foolishly fond. 

Do'-ting, ppr. regarding with childish fondness. 

Do'-ting-Iy, ad. with silly fondness. 

Dot'-tard, ?i. a tree kept low by cutting. 

Dot'-ted, p. marked with dots, diversified. 

Dot'-ter-el, n. a fowl of several kinds. 

Doub-le, a. [dub'l,] two-fold, twice as much. 

Doub-le, v. t. [dub'l,] to make two-fold, to pass 
round. [ben. 

Dou-ble, n. [dub'l,] twice the quantity or mm. 

Doub'-le-deal-er, n. a deceitful trickish person 

Doub'-Ie-deal-ing, n. dealing with duplicity. 

Doub'-le-fac-ed,* a. deceitful, hypocritical. 

D. ub-le-for'-ti-fi-ed,* a doubly strengthened. 

Df.ub-le-gild', v. t. to gild with double coloriiig. 

Doub-le-hand'-ed, a. having two hands, deceitful 

Doub-le-lw/d'-ed, a. having two heads. 

Doub-le-man'-ned,* a. having twice the comple- 
ment of men. 

Doub-le-mTnd-ed, a. having different minds at 
different times, deceitful. 

Doub-le-tongu-ed,* «. speaking differently at dif- 
ferent times, deceitful. [amount. 

Doub'-led,* p. folded, increased to twice the 

Doub'-le-wess, n. state of being doubled, duplicity 

Doub'-ler, n. he or that which doubles. 

Doub'-let, n. a pair, vest, waistcoat. 

Boub'-lets, n. a game on dice. 

D(?ub'"-ling, ppr. folding, making twice as much. 

Doub'-ling, n. a fold, plait, artifice 



136 



D O W 



D?a 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Bouh-loon', n. a Spanish coin of two pistoles. 

Doub-ly, ad. with twice the quantity, twice. 

Doufo, v. i. or i, to hesitate, suspect, distrust. 

Dou&t, n. hesitation, suspense, distrust. 

Dou5t'-ed, p. questioned, distrusted. 

Dou6t'-er, n. one who doubts. 

Doufa'-ful, a. uncertain, not determined. 

Dou6t'-ful-ly, ad. with doubt, ambiguously. 

Dou5t'-fiil-ness, n. uncertainty, dubiousness. 

Doui't'-ing, ppr. wavering, questioning. 

Dou6t'-ing, n. hesitation, suspense. 

Dou5t'-less, ad. without doubt, unquestionably. 

Dou-ceur, n. a present, gift, bribe. 

Dough, n. unbaked paste, as of bread. 

Dou'gh-ty, a. brave, iilusirious. 

Dough-j, a. like dough or paste, pale. 

Douse, v. t. or i. to plunge into water, to lower. 

Dove, n. a domestic pigeon. 

Dove-cot, Dove-house, n. a shed for pigeons. 

Dove-like, a. gentle, harmless, innocent. 

Dove-tail, n. a joint in form of a dove's tail spread. 

Dove-tail, i;. t. to unite with a dovetail joint. 

Ddve-tail-ed,* p. united with a dovetail tenon. 

Dow'-a-ble, a. that may be endowed. 

Dow'-a-ger, n. a widow with a jointure. 

Dow'-dy, n. an awkward ill-dressed woman. 

Dow'-er, n. the portion of a married woman or 
widow. 

Dow'-er-ed,* a. portioned with a dower. 

Dow'-er-ess, n. a woman who has a dower. 

Dow'-er-less, a. being without a dower. 

Dow'-las, n. a coarse strong linen cloth. 

Down, prep, along a descent. 

Down, ad. on the ground, below the horizon. 

Down, n. an open plain, bank of sand, soft plu- 
mage. 

Down'-cast, a. bent or cast down, dejected 

Down'-faU, n. a fall, ruin, overthrow. 

Down'- fall-en, a. fallen, cast down, ruined. 

Down-hill, n. declivity, slope of a hill. 

Down'-hiil, a. descending, sloping. 

Down'-look-ed, ) a. downcast, dejected, sullen, 

Down'-look-ing, ) gloomy. 

Down'-right, a. open, undisguised, plain. 

Down'-rlght, ad. plainly, frankly. 

Do wn'-sit-ting, n. a sitting down, repose, [place. 

Down'-ward, a. descending, tending to a lower 



Down -ward, ad. from a higher to a lower place, 
Down'-y, a. covered with or like down, soft. 
Dow'-ry, n.; see Dower, the more proper word. 
Dox-o-log'-ie-al, a. pertaining to doxology. 
Dox-ol'-o-gy, n. a hymn, or form of giving praise 

to God. 
Dox'-y, n. a low woman, companion. 
Doze, v. i. to slumber, drowse, be stupid. 
Doze, n. imperfect sleep, slumber. 
Doz'-en, n. twelve things of the same kind. 
Do'-zi-ness, n. drowsiness, disposition to sleep 
Do'-zing, ppr. sleeping slightly, slumbering. 
Do'-zy, a. drowsy, sleepy, heavy, dull. 
Drab, n. a low sluttish woman, a harlot. 
Drab, a. of a dun color. 
Drab'-ble, v. t. or i. to draggle, to draw in mud 

and water, to fish for barbels. 
Drab'-bled,* p. made dirty by drawing in mud 
Drab'-bling. ppr. drawing in mud and ware?. 
Draeh'-ma, ?i. the eighth of an ounce, a dram, a 

Grecian coin. 
Draff, 7i. dregs, lees, refuse, wash for swine. 
DrafT-y, a. dreggy, waste, worthless. 
Draft, n. a bill drawn for money, a drink, skerch 
Draft, v. i. to draw, select, detach. 
Draft-horse, ». a horse used for drawing. 
Draft-ed, p. drawn, delineated, detached. 
Drafts, n. a game played on checkers. 
Drag, v. t. to pull or draw with force, to haul. 
Drag, n. a hook, a net, a harrow, a hand-cart 
Drag'-ged,*p. hauled, drawn, narrowed. 
Drag'-gle, v'.t. to draw on the ground. 
Drag'-gied,* p. drawn in the dirt, dirtied. 
Drag'-net, n. a net to be drawn on the bottom 
Drag'-o-man, n. an interpreter. [Oriental .1 
Drag'-on, n. a serpent, devil, constellation. 
Drag'-o-net, n. a fish, a little dragon. 
Drag'-on-fish, n. a fish, the weaver. [wings, 

Drag'-on-fiy, n. a genus of insects with four 
Drag'-on-ish, Drag'-on-like, a. furious, fiery. 
Drag'-on's-blood, n. a resinous substance of a red 
Dra-goon, n. a horse soldier. [color 

Dra-goon', v. t. to persecute or enslave by soldiers 
Dra-goon'-ed,*/}. abandoned to soldiery, harass 
Drain, n. a channel for carrying off water \ed 
Drain, v. t. or i. to empty, to exhaust. 
Drain-age, n. a drawing or flowing ofT. 



DRE 



DR1 



;3: 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Drain-ed,* p. exhausted of water, drawn off. 

Drake, n. the male of the duck kind, a cannon. 

Dram, n. a glass of spirit, eighth ©f an ounce, a 

Dram, v. i. to drink drams of liquor. [coin. 

Dra-ma, n. the action of a play, a play. 

Dra-mat'-ic, a. represented by action. 

Dra-mat'-ic-al-ly, ad. by representation. 

Dram'-a-tist, n. an author of a dramatic piece. 

Drank, p. of Drink. 

Dra'-per, n. one who deals in cloths, [or statue. 

Dra'-per-y, n. cloth work, the dress of a picture 

Dras'-tic, a. powerful, efficacious. 

Draught, n. [draft,] act of drawing, that which 
is drank at once, delineation. 

Draught-horse, n. a horse used for drawing. 

Draught-house, n. a house for filth. 

Draught' s-man, n. one who draws writings. 

Draw, v. t. or i. p. drew ; pp. drawn; to pull, take 
out, unsheathe, allure, attract, sketch. 

Draw'-baok, n. duty refunded on exported goods. 

Draw'-bridge, n. a bridge to be drawn up. 

Draw-ee', n. one on whom a bill is drawn. 

Draw'-er, n. one who draws a bill, a sliding box. 

Draw'-ers, n. a garment worn under trowsers, &c. 

Draw'-ing, ppr. pulling, dragging, delineating. 

Draw'-ing, n. a delineation, sketch. 

Draw'-ing-mas-ter, n. one who teaches drawing. 

Draw'-ing-room, n. a room for company. 

Drawl, v. t. or i. to lengthen words in speaking. 

Drawl'-ed,* p. uttered with a lengthened tone. 

Drawn, pp. of Draw ; pulled, unsheathed, de- 
scribed. 

Dray, n. a low cart or carriage on wheels. 

Dray-horse, n. a horse used in a dray. 

Driiy-man, n. a man that drives a dray. 

Draz'-el, n. a low dirty woman. 

Dread, n. great fear, terror, awe. 

Dread, v. t. to be in great fear. 

Dread, a. awful, inspiring dread, terrible. 

Dread'-ful, a. terrible, frightful, alarming. 

Dread'-fuMy, ad. terribly, frightfully. 

Dread'-fiil-ness, n. terribleness, horribleness. 

Dread'-less, a. fearless, bold, intrepid. 

Dream, n. thoughts in sleep, vain fancy. 

Dream, v. i. or t. p. and #p. dreamed, dreamt; to 
think in sleep, to fancy. 

Dream-ed,* p. thought or fancied in sleep. 



Dream-er, n. one who dreams, a visionary \**\ 
Dream-less, a. having no dreams. [son 

Dreamt ; p. of Dream. 
Drear, Dreary, a. dismal, gloomy, sad. 
Drear-i-ness, n. gloominess. 
Dredge, n. an oyster net, oats and barley. 
Dredge, v. t. to sprinkle flour, as on meat. 
Dredg'-ed,* p. sprinkled with flour. 
Dredg'-ing-box, n. a box for sprinkling flour. 
Dreg'-gi-ness, n. foulness with dregs, feculence 
Dreg'-gy, a. containing dregs, foul. 
Dregs, n. sediment of liquors, lees, refuse. 
Drench, v. t. to wet thoroughly, to soak. 
Drench, n. a dose for a beast, swill. 
Drench'-ed,* p. soaked, thoroughly wet. 
Drench'-ing, ppr. wetting thoroughly, soaking, 
Dress, v. t. p. and pp. dressed, drest; to clothe 

deck, cook, trim, cover a wound. 
Dress'-ed,* p. arrayed, adorned, prepared. 
Dress'-er, n. one who dresses, a kitchen table. 
Dress'-ing, ppr. adjusting to a line, preparing. 
Dress '-ing, n. act of clothing, a trimming, a cov 

ering with manure. 
Dress'-ing-room, n. an apartment to dress in. 
Dress'-y, a. dressing much, showy in dress. 
Dreul, v. i. to let saliva flow from the mouth. 
Drib'-ble, v.i. to drop slowlv, slaver drivel. 
Drib'-bled,* p. of Dribble. 
Drib'-blet, n. a small part or pi^ce. 
Drib'-bling, ppr. falling in drops. 
Dri'-ed,* p. freed from moisture or sap. 
Dri'-er, n. that which has the quality of drying 
Drift, n. design, scope, aim, shall, pile of snow 

or sand. 
Drift, v. i. or t. to drive, float, form in heaps. 
Drift'-ing, ppr. driving into heaps, floating. 
Drill, n. a sharp instrument, a small furrow. 
Drill, v. t. to bore, as iron, to exercise much. 
Drill'-ed,* p. perforated, sowed in drills, exam- 
DrilF-plow, n. a plow for sowing in drills . [ined 
Drink, v. t. or i. p. drank, pp. drank, drunk; to 

swallow liquor, absorb 
Drink'-a-ble, a. that is fit to be drank. 
Drink'-er, n. one who drinks, a drunkard 
Drink'-ing, ppr. imbibing, swallowing ; a. ad 

dieted to intemperance. 
Drink'-ing, v. act of swallowing liquors. 

12* 



138 



DRO 



DRY 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Drip, v. i. to fall in drops, to let fall in drops. 
Drip'-ped,* p. of Drip. 

Drip'-ping, ppr. falling or letting fall in drops. 
Drip'-ping-pan, n. a pan for the fat of roast meat. 
Drive, v. t. or i. p. drove, pp. driven ; to urge or 

force, compel, guide, rush on, 
Briv'-d, v. i. to slaver, drop, be silly. 
Driv'-el, n. slaver, spittle, a fool. 
Driv'-el-ed,* p. of Drivel. 
Driv'-el-er, n. a simpleton, a fool. 
Driv'-en, pp. of Drive, [driv'n.] 
DrI'-ver, n. one who drives, one who directs a 

carriage. 
Driz'-zle, t:. i. or t to fall in small drops. 
~Driz'-zled * p, let fall in small drops. 
Driz'-zling, ppr. falling in fine drops. 
Driz'-zly, a. raining in small drops, misty. 
Droll, a. comical, humorous, odd. 
Droli-e-ry, ft. buffoonery, archness, low sport. 
Droin'-e-da-ry, n. a camel withone bunch. 
Drone, u. the male bee, a sluggard, hum. 
Drone, v. i. to live in idleness. 
Drone-fly, n. an insect with a thick body. 
Dron-ish, a. sluggish, heavy, dull. 
Droop, v. i. to pine. languish, faint. 
Droop f -ed,* p. of Droop. 
Droop'-ing, ppr. pining, languishing. 
Drop, n. a small portion of a fluid falling at once, 

an ear ring, part of a gallows that is let fall. 
Drop, v. t. or i. to fall in small particles, to tall, 

quit, sink into silence, die. 
Drop'-ped,* p. let fall, uttered, stopped, let go. 
Drop'-ping, ppr. falling in drops, or globules. 
Drop'-ping, ft. a distilling, a failing. 
Drop'-si-eal, a. afflicted with dropsy. 
Drop'-si-eal-ness, n. state of being dropsical. 
Drop'-sy, n. a disease consisting in an effusion 

of watery matter. 
Dross, n. the scum of metals, rust, refuse. 
Dross'-i-ness, a. a drossy state, foulness. 
Dross'-y, a. full of dross, like dross, foul. 
Drought ; see Drouth. 
Drouth, n. dryness, want of rain, thirst. 
Drouth'-y, a. dry, arid, wanting rain. 
Drove, p of Drive. 
Drove, n. a number of cattle driven. 
Dro'-ver, n. one who drives cattle to market 



Drovvn, v. t. to overwhelm with water, to extin- 
guish life in water. 

Drown'-ed,* p. inundated, killed by water. 

Drown'-ing, jrpr. inundating, suffocating in wa« 
ter ; a. perishing in water. 

Drowse, v. i. to be heavy with sleep. 

Drows'-i-ly, ad. sleepily, heavily. 

Drows'-i-ness, n. sleepiness, unsound sleep 

Drows'-y, a. sleepy, heavy, dull. 

-Drub, n. a thump, a blow. 

Drub, v. i. to thrash, beat with a stick. 

Drub'-bed,* p. beat, cudgeled. 

Dnib'-bing, ppr. beating, flogging. 

Drub ; -bing, n. a beating, chastisement. 

Drudge, v. i. to labor in mean offices, to toL. 

Drudge, n. a slave to work, a laborious servant 

Drudg'e-ry, n. hard labor, toil. 

Drudg'-ing-ly, ad. laboriously, toilsomely. 

Drug, ft. a substance used in medicine, a thing 
of slow sale. [drugs* 

Drug, v. i. to administer drugs, to season with 

Drug'-get, ft. a slight woolen cloth. 

Drug'-gist, n. one who deals in drugs. 

Dru'-id, n. a priest and poet of ancient Britons. 

Dru'-id-ess, n. a female druid. 

Dru-id'-ic-al, a. pertaining to the druids. [druids 

Dru'-id-ism, ft. the religion and philosophy of the 

Drum, ft. a military instrument, part of the ea* 

Drum, v. i. or t. to beat a drum, to beat. 

Drum-ma'-jor, n. the chief drummer 

Drum'-med,* p. of Drum. 

Drum'-mer, ft. one who is skilled in drumming. 

Drum'-stick, ft. a stick for beating drums. 

Drunk, a. intoxicated with liquor. 

Drunk'-ard, ft. one given to excessive drinking. 

Drunk'-en, a. intoxicated. 

Drunk'-en-ness, n. intoxication. [plum. 

Drupe, ft. in botany, a pulpy pericarp, as in the 

Dry, a. having no moisture, thirsty, sarcastic. 

Dry, v. t. or i. to free from moisture, to lose mois- 
ture or sap. 

Dry-ad, n. a nymph or goddess of the woods. 

Dry-ing, ppr. freeing from moisture; a. having 
the quality of making dry. 

Dry-ly, ad. coldly, severely, sarcastically. 

Dry-ness, n. want of moisture, thirst, drouth. 

Dry-nurse, n. a nurse who does not suckle. 



DUL 



DUP 



139 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, &% thin, fhou. 



Dry-shod, a. having the feet dry. 
Du'-al, a. expressing the number 2. 
Du-al'-i-ty, n. the state of being two. 
Dub, v. t to confer a title ; n. a blow. 
Dub'-bed,* p. struck, made a knight. 
Du'-bi-ous, a. doubtful, uncertain. 
Du'-bi-ous-ly, ad. doubtfully, with uncertainty. 
Du'-bi-ous-ness, n. doubtfulness, uncertainty. 
Du'-cal, a. pertaining to a duke. 
Due'-at, n. a foreign coin, of various values, 
* Duc-a-toon', n. a silver coin, about 104 cents. 
Duch'-ess, n. the wife of a duke, a female owner 

of a duchy. 
Duch'-y, n. the territory of a duke. 
Duck, n. a water fowl, a species of canvass. 
Duck', v. t. to plunge the head under water. 
Duck'-ed,* p. plunged, dipped. 
Duck'-er, n. a plunger, a diver. 
Duck'-ing, ppr. plunging the head under water. 
Duck'-ing, n. immersion of the head in water. 
Duck'-ing-stool, n. a stool for ducking scolds. 
Duck'-leg-ged, a. having short thick legs. 
Duck'-ling, n. a } r oung duck. 
Duct, n. a tube, canal, passage. 
Due'- tile, a. easily led or drawn, pliable. 

Due'-tile-ness, \ 7l 'i he ^ uality \ Df , bei , n * £**?* 
Due 1 1' t I drawn or extended, pliable- 

" " ^' ) ness. 
Dudg'-eon, n. a small dagger, ill will, offense. 
Duds, n. old clothes. 

Due, a. owed, owing, proper, lit, seasonable. 
Due, n. a debt, right, claim. 
Du'-el, n. a fight between two persons. 
Du-el, v. t. or i. to fight a single combat, 
Du'-el-er, Du'-el-ist, n. one who fights a duel. 
Du'-el-ing, ppr fighting m single combat. 
Du-en'-na, n. an old woman or governess. 
Du-et', Du-et-to, n. a song In two parts. 
Duf'-fel, n. a coarse woolen cloth with a nap. 
Dug, n. the pap of a beast. 
Dug, p. of Dig. 

Duke, n a nobleman of the highest rank, a chieX 
Duke-dom, n. the estate of a duke. 
Dul'-cet, a. sweet, harmonious, rich. 
Dul-ci-fl-ca'-tion, n. act of sweetening. 
Dul'-ci-f I-ed,* p. sweetened, purified. [salts. 
Dul'-ci-fy, v i. to sweeten, to free from acids or 



Dul'-ci-mer, n. an ancient instrument of music. 

Dul'co-rate, v. t. to sweeten, to dulcify. 

Dul-co-ra'-tion, n. act of sweetening. 

Duil, a. stupid, slow, blunt, gloomy. 

Dull, v.t. to blunt, make stupid or sad. 

Dull'-ed,* p. blunted, stupified. 

Dull'-brain-ed,* a. stupid in intellect. 

Dull'-head, n. a dolt, a blockhead. 

Dull'-ard, tzT a dolt, a stupid person. 

Dull'-ing, ppr. making- dull or blunt. 

Dull'-ness, n. stupidity, slowness of compre- 
hension, drowsiness, heaviness, sluggishness, 
bk-utness. 

Du'-ly, ad. fitly, properly, justly. 

Dum6, a. unable to utter words, silent. 

Dum&'-ly, ad. without using words. 

Dum&'-ness, n. inability to speak, muteness. 

Dump, v. L to throw or pitch down. [?ocal.] 

Dump'-ish, a. dull, stupid, moping. 

Dump'-ish-ness, n. dullness, a state of moping. 

Dump'-ling, n. a paste covering an apple boiled. 

Dumps, n. pi. a dull moping state, melancholy, 
heaviness of heart. 

Dim, a. of a dark color, gloomy. 

Dun, n. a dark color between brown and black. 

Dun, n. an importunate creditor. 

Dun, v. t. to urge for a debt, to cure fish. 

Dunce, n. a dolt, blockhead, stupid fellow. 

Dun'-fish,w. codfish cured in a particular manner. 

Dung, n. animal matter ejected. 

Dung, v. t. to manure with dung, to cast dung. 

Dun'-geon, n. a deep dark place, close prison. 

Dung'-fork, n. a fork used to throw dung. 

Dung'-hill, n. a heap of dimg, a mean abode 

Dung'- hill, a. mean, low, vile. 

Dun'-der, n. lees, dregs. [West Indies.] 

Dung'-y, a. full of dung, dirty, foul. [good3 

Dun'-nage, n. faggots laid in ships to supper! 

Dun'-ned,* p. urged for payment, importuned. 

Dun'-ning, ppr. pressing for payment. [sheet 

Duo-dec'-i-mo, n. a book having 12 leaves to a 

Du-o-lit'-e-ral, a. consisting of two letters. 

Dupe, n. one easily deceived and imposed on 

Dupe, v. t. to deceive, mislead, impose on. 

Du'-pli-cate, v. t. to fold, to double. 

Du'-pli-cate, a. double, containing squares. 

Du'-pli-cate, n. an exact copy. 



140 



DW E 



EAR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Du-pli-ca'-tion, re. act of doubling, a fold. 

Du'-pli-ea-ture, n. a fold, any thing doubled. 

Da-plie'-i-iy, n. double dealing, deceit. 

I)u-ra-hil''-i-ty r , n. capacity of lasting without per- 

Du'-ra-ble, a. lasting, continuing long, [ishing. 

Dii'-ra-ble-ness, n. durability. 

Da'-ra-bly, ad. with long continuance. 

Da'-rance, re. imprisonment, custody. 

Du-rant', re. a glazed woolen stuff. 

Du-ra'-tion, n. continuance, length of time. 

Dn-ress', re. constraint by confinement. 

Du'-ring, ppr. continuing, lasting. 

Durst, v. of Dare. 

Duse, re. a demon, an evil spirit- 
Dusk, a. tending to darkness, obscure. 

Dusk, n. tendency to darkness, slightly dark.. 

Dusk'-ily, Dusk'-ish-ly, ad. darkly, cloudily. 

Dusk'-i-ness, n. slight darkness. 

Pusk'-ish, a. somewhat dusk or dark. 

Dusk'-y, a. partially dark, slightly obscure. 

Dust, re. rine particles of dry earth, the grave. 

Dust, v. i. to throw dust upon, to brush dust from. 

Dust '-brush, n. a brush for brushing furniture. 

Dust'-er, n. a utensil to clear away dust, 
-i-ness, re. a dusty state. 

Dust'-man, re. one who carries aw T ay dust. 

Dust'-y, a. clouded or covered with dust. 

Du'-te-ous, a. fulfilling duty, obedient. 

Dn'-ti-a-ble, a. subject to duties or imposts. 

Du'-ti-ful, a. obedient to parents and superiors. 

Du'-ti-ful-ly, ad. with performance of duty. 

Du'-ti-tul-ness, n. obedience, submission. 

Dm' -ty, re. that which is due, obedience, tax or 
customs. 

Du'-um-vir, re. one of two officers in ancient Rome. 

Du-um'-vi-ral, a. pertaining to a duumvirate. 

Du-um'-vi-rate, n. government hy two men. 

Dwarf, re. a person or plant below the ordinary 
size. 

Dwarf, v. t. to hinder from growing to size. 

Dwarf, a. below the natural size. 

Dwarf-ed,* p. rendered small. 

Dwarf-ish, a. below the usual size, small. 

Dwarf-is h-ness, r>. smnllness of stature. 

Dwell, v. i. p. dwelled, dwelt; to live, abide, in- 
habit, reside, stay, continue. 

Dwell er, re one who dwells, an inhabitant. 



Dwell' ing, ppr. residing, living. 

Dwell'-ing, re. a mansion, habitation, abode. 

Dweli-ing-house, re. a mansion-house. 

Dwdl'-ing-place, re. place of habitation. 

Dwin'-dle, v. i. or t. to diminish, become less, foil 

Dwin'-dled,* p. of Dwindle. [away. 

Dwin'-dling, -ppr. diminishing in size. 

Dye, v. (. to color, to stain. 

Dye, re. coloring liquor, tinge, color. 

D_y'-ed,* p. colored, stained. 

Dy'-er, re. one whose trade is to color. 

Dye-ing, ppr. coloring, staining. 

Dye-ing, n. the practice or art. of coloring. 

Dy'-ing, ppr. expiring, perishing ; a. given or man 
ifested by death or near the time of death, la^t ; 
as dying love, d3 r ing words. Supporting a dy- 
ing person, as a. dying bed. 

Dy'-nas-ty, re. a race of kings of the same family 

Dys-en-ter'-ie, a. pertaining to dysentery. 

Dys'-en-te-ry, re. a flux from diseased bowels. 

Dys-pep'-sy, n. bad digestion, indigestion. 

Dys-pep'-tie, a. afflicted with indigestion, or per- 
taining to it. 



E. 



EACH, a. every, denoting every one sepa- 
rately. 
Ea-ger, a. ardently desirous, ardent, vehement. 
Ea-ger-ly, ad. with ardor, zealously, earnestly. 
Ea-ger-ness, re. earnestness, ardent zeal. 
Ea-gle, n. a rapacious fowl of the genus fair 3. 
Ea-gle-eyed,*fl. quick-sighted, of acute sight 
Ea-gle-sfght-ed, a. having a very acute sight 
Ea-glet, re. a young eagle. 
Ear, re. the organ of hearing, a spike of corn 
Ear, v. i. to shoot into ears, i to plow, obs.] . 
Ear-ed,*p. having ears, [plowed.] 
Ear-ing, ppr. shooting into ears, [pic wing. J 
Ear-mark, re. a mark on the ear. 
Ear-ring, re. a pendant, a jewel for the ear 
Ear-wax, re. a thick viscous matter secreted in 
Ear-wig, re. an insect, a centiped. [the ear 

Ear-wit-ness, re. one who is personally witness 
Earl, re. a British title of nobility. 
Earl'-dom, re. the seignory of an earl 
Ear-less, a. having no e-ars. 



EAV 



EDE 



141 



book, dove, full, use, '-can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Ear'-li-ness, n. a state of advance in time. 
Ear'-ly, a. prioi in time,, first, being in good sea- 
Ear'-ly, ud, soon, in good time. [son. 

Earn, v. t. to merit by services, to gain. 
Ear n'-ed,* p. merited by services, gained. 
Earn '-est, a. eager, diligent, serious. 
Earn'-est, n. money advanced, a pledge. 
Earn'-est-ly, ad. eagerly, warmly, ardently. 
Earn'-est-ness, n. eagerness, zeal. 
Eam'-ings, n. the rewards of services. 
Earth, n. mold or fine particles of the globe, the 

globe, land, country. 
Earth, v. t. to cover with mold, hide in the earth. 
Earth '-board, the mold board of a plow. 
Earth'-born, a. born of the earth. 
Earth '-en, a. made of earth or clay. 
Earth'-flax, n. arnianth, an elastic mineral. 
Earth'-li-ness n. the quality of being earthly. 
Earth'-ly, a. pertaining to the earth, carnal. 
Earth'-nut, n. the ground nut. 
Earth'-quake, n. a shaking of the earth. 
Earth'- worm, n. the dew worm, a mean wretch. 
Earth-y, a consisting of earth, like earth. 
Ease, n. freedom from pain, rest, facility. 
Ease, v. t. to relieve from pain, assuage, alleviate. 
Eas-ed,*_p. freed from pain, relieved. 
Eas-el, n. a painter's frame for canvas. 
Ease-ment, n. ease, relief, refreshment. 
Ea-si-ly, ad. with ease, gently, without trouble. 
Ea-si-ness, n. ease, quiet, rest, facility. 
East, n. the quarter where the sun rises. 
East, a. towards the point where the sun rises. 
< Eas-ter, n. the feast of Christ's resurrection. 
Eas-ter-Iy, a. pertaining to the east. 
Eas-tern, a. being in the east, or from the east. 
East-ward, ad. toward the east. 
Ea-$y, a free from pain, quiet, not difficult. 
Eat, v. t. p. ate, pp. eat, eaten ; to take food, to de- 
_ vour, to corrode. 

Eat-a-ble, a. that is fit to be eaten, esculent. 
Eat- en, a. swallowed, devoured, corroded. 
Eat-er, n. one that eats, a corrosive. 
Eat-ing,pj3/". chewing and swallowing, corroding. 
Eaves, n. pi. the edges of a roof. 
Eaves-drop, v. i. to listen under the eaves 
Eaves-drop-per, n. a listener under a window. 
Eaves di op-ping, n. listening under a window. 



Ebb, v. i. to flow back, decline, decay. 

Ebb, n. a flowing back, recess of the tide, decline. 

Ebb'-ed,*p. of £66. 

Ebb'-ing, ppr. retiring as the tide, declining. 

Ebb'-tlde, n. the reflux of a tide. 

Eb'-on, a. made of or like ebony. 

Eb'-o-ny, n. a species of hard, heavy, durable 

E-bri'-e-ty, n. drunkenness, intoxication, [wood. 

E-bul'-li-ent, a. boiling, boiling over. 

E-bui-li"-tion, n. act of boiling, a bubbling. ' lar. 

Ec-een-tric, a. deviating from the center, irregu- 

Ec-cen-tric'-i-ty, n. deviation from the center.- 

Ec-cle-si-as'-tic, ) .. . . . . ., , . 

Ec-cle-si-as'-tic-al, \ a ' Pertaining to the church. 

Ec-cie-si-as'-tic, n. a person in orders, a minister 
of the gospel. 

Ech'-i-nate, a. set with bristles, like a hedge hog 

Ech'-o, n. a sound reflected or reverberated. 

Ech'-o, v. i. or t. to give back sound, to reverbe- 

Eeh'-o-ed,* p. reflected, returned as sound, [rate 

Ech'-o-ing, ppr. reflecting, as sound. 

E-clair-cTse, v. t. to clear up or explain. 

E-elair-cis-ed,*/?. explained, made clear. 

E-ciair-cis-ment, n. a full explanation. 

E-clat, ri. [e-cia,] splendor, renown, applause 

Ee-le-e'-tic, a. selecting, choosing. 

E-ciips'e, ?j.. the obscuration of a luminary 

E-clips'e, v. t. to darken, to obscure. 

E-elips'-ed,* p. obscured, darkened. 

E-clips'-ing, ppr. intercepting light, obscuring. 

E-clip'-tic, 71. a great, circle, the apparent j ath 

Ec-logae, n. a pastoral poem. [of the sun. 

E-co-nom'-ic-al, a. saving, frugal in expenses. 

E-co-nom'-ie-al-iy, ad. frugally, with saving. 

E-con^o-mist, n. one frugal in expenses, [tores, 

E-con'-o-mize, v. t. or i. to be frugal in exj:endi- 

E-eon'-o-my, n. frugal and judicious use of mo 

Ec'-sta-sied,* a. enraptured, transported, [ney 

Ec'-sta-sy, n. rapture, transport. 

Ec-stat'-ic, a. transporting, very delightful 

E-cu-men'-ic-al, a. general, universal. 

E-da'-cious, a. given to eating, greedy, voracious. 

E-dac'-i-ty, 71. voracity, ravenousness, greedi- 
ness. 

Ed'-der, n. wood to bind stakes in a fence 

Ed'-dy, n. a circular motion of water. 

E-dem'-a-tous, a? swelling with a serous humor 



10- 



112 



EFF 



EGG 



Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Edge, n. sharp side of an instrument, brink, keen- 
ness, [border. 

Edge, v. t. to sharpen, provoke, move sideways, 

Eag'-ed r * p. sharpened, bordered. 

Edg'-ing, ppr. sharpening, inciting, bordering. 

Edg'-ing, n. a kind of narrow iace, a border. 

Edg'e-iess, a. f void of edge, blunt 

Edg'e-tool, a. a cutting instrument. 

Edg'e-wlse, ad. in direction of the edge. 

Ed'-i-ble, a. eatable, esculent. 

E'-dict, n. an ordinance or decree, royal order. 

Ed-i-fi- ca'-tion, n. a building up in faith. 

Ed'-i-fiee, n . a building, a large structure, a house. 

Ed'-i-fi-ed,* p. built up, instructed. 

Ed'-i-fl-er, n. one who edifies or instructs. 

Ed'-i-fy, v. t. to build up, or instruct. [struct. 

Ed'-i-fy-ing, ppr. instructing; a. adapted to in- 

E'-dlle, n. a Roman magistrate, a surveyor. 

E'-dlle-ship, n. the office of an edile. 

Ed'-it, v. t. to publish, to superintend publication. 

E-di"-tion, n. an impression of a book. 

Ed'-i-tor, n. one who publishes or prepares for 
publicacion. 

Ed-i-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to an editor. 

Ed'-u-cate, v. t. to bring up, to instruct and dis- 

Ed'-u-ca-tor, n. one who educates. [cipline. 

Ed-u- ca'-tion, n. the instruction of children. 

E-diice, v. t. to draw out, to extract. 

E-du'-ced,* p. drawn out, extracted. 

E-duc'-tion, n. the act or process of drawing out. 

E-due'-tor, n. that which brings out. 

E-d al '-co-rate, v. t. to purify and sweeten. 

E-dul-eo-ra'-tion, n. the act or process of sweet- 
Eel, n. a genus of creeping fish. [ening. 

Eel-pot, n. a kind of basket for catching eels. 

Eel-pout, n. a fish like an eel, but shorter. 

Ef-face, v. t. to deface, blot out, destroy. 

Ef-fa'-ced,*/?. erased, rubbed out. 

Ef-fa'-cing, ppr. rubbing or blotting out. 

Ef-feet', n. that which is done or produced, issue. 

Ef-fbct', v. t. to bring to pass, cause, perform. 

Ef-feet'-i-ble, a. that may be effected. 

Ef-feet'-ive, a. able to produce, able for service. 

Ef-feet'-ive, n. a soldier fit for service. 

Ef-fpct'-ive-ly, ad. with effect, powerfully. 

Ef-fect'-ive-ness, n. an effective quality or power. 

£f-feet'-less, a. having no effect, powerless 



Ef-feet'-or, n. one who effects or performs. 
Ef-fects', n. goods, movables. [cious. 

Ef-fect'-u-al, a. that produces the effect, efnea 
Ef-feet-u-at-ly, ad. with effect, efficaciously. 
Ef-fect'-u-ate, v. L to bring to pass, to achieve. 
Ef-fem'-i-na-cy, n. excessive softness, wealvness 
Ef-fem'-i-nate, a. womanish, tender, weak. 
Ef-fem'-i-nate, v. t. to make womanish. 
Ef-fem'-i-nate-ly, ad. in an effeminate manner. 
Ef-fer-ves'ce, v. L [efferves'J to boil gently and 

throw out an elastic gas or fluid. [boiling. 
Ef-fer-ves'-cence, n. natural ebullition, or gentle 
Ef-fer-ves'-cent, a. gently boiling or bubbling. 
Ef-fer-ves'-ci-ble, a. capable of effervescence 
Ef-fete, a. barren, not capable of producing. 
Ef-fi-e?/-cious, a. producing the effect. 
Ef-fi-ca'-cious-ly, ad. with the desired effect. 
Ef '-fi-ca-cy , ». power to produce effects, strength. 
Ef-fi"-cien-cy, n. power or act of producing ef 
Ef-fl"-cient, a. that produces the effect, [fecta. 
Ef'-fi-gy, n. an image of a person. 
Ef-flo-res'ce, v. i. [efflores',] to form a mealy 

powder on the surface, to shoot minute spi- 

cular crystals. 
Ef-flo-res'-cence, n. time of flowering, formation 

of crystals on the surface, redness of skin. 
Ef-flo-res'-cent, a. shooting into white threads 

on the surface, &c. 
Ef '-flu-ence, n. a flowing out, that which issues 
Ef '-fiu-ent, a. flowing from, issuing out. 
Ef-flu'-vi-um, n. an emanation, exhalations 
Ef '-flux, n. a flowing out, effusion. 
Ef-flux'-ion, n. a flowing out, effluvium. 
Ef '-fort, n. exertion of strength, endeavor. 
Ef-fos'-sion, n. the act of digging out. 
Ef-front-e-ry, n. excessive assurance, impudence. 
Ef-ful'-gence, n. a flood of light, brightness, splen- 
dor. 
Ef-fulg-ent, a. shmmg with a flood of light. 
Ef-fulg'-ing, a. sending out a flood of light 
Ef-fiise, v. L to pour out, to spill, to shed. 
Ef-fu'-sed,* p. poured out, shed. [out 

Ef-fu'-sion, n. a pouring out, that which is poured 
Ef-fu'-sive, a. pouring out, spreading. 
Eft, n. a newt, a small lizard, or salamander. 
Egg, ??. the body which contains me embryo o£ 

a fowl or other animal. * 



E LA 



E LE 



143 



book, dove, full, u-se, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Eg'-lan-tlne, n. a species of rose, the sweet brier. 

E'-go-tism, n. self commendation. 

E'-go-tist, n. one who speaks much of himself. 

E'-go-tlze, v. i. to talk of one's self. 

E-gre'-gious, a. remarkable, great, enormous. 

E-gre'-gious-ly, ad. greatly, enormously. 

E'-gress, n. the act of going out, power of depart- 

E-gres'-sion, n. the act of going out. [ing. 

E'-gret, ?i. this lesser white heron, therhairy crown 

E'-gri-ot, n. a kind of sour cherry. [of seeds. 

E-gyp'-tian, a. pertaining to Egypt ; n. a native 

Ei'-der, n. a species of duck. [of Egypt. 

Eigh, ex. expressive of pleasure. [four. 

Eight, a. [ate,] expressing the number of twice 

Eight-een, a. [a'te«n,] eight and ten united. 

Eight-eenth, a. [ateenth,] the next after the se- 
venteenth. 

Eight-fold, a. [atefold,] taken eight times. 

Eighth; a. [aitth,] noting the number eight. 

Eighth-ly, ad. [aitthly,] in the eighth place. 

Eight-score, n. or a. [ait-score,] twenty taken 
eight times ; 160. 

Eight-i-eth, a. [atieth,] noting the number eighty. 

Eight-y, a. [aty,] eight times ten united, four- 

_ score. 

Ei-fher, a. or pron. one or another of any num- 
ber, one of two, each. 

E-jae'-u-late, v. t. to throw out, dart, utter. 

E-jac-u-la'-tion, n. a sudden throw, a short prayer. 

E-jac'-u-la-to-ry, a. sudden, ut*°red in short sen- 
tences. 

E-ject', v. t. to cast out, to turn out, or dismiss. 

E-ject'-ed, p. cast out, rejected. 

E-jec'-tion, n. a casting out, expulsion. 

E-jeet'-ment, n. a writ to gain possession. 

E-jeet'-or, n. one who dispossesses another of 
his land. 

E-ju-la'-tion, n. outcry, a wailing, lamentation. 

Eke, v. t. to increase, lengthen, prolong. 

Eke, ad. also, besides, moreover. 

E'-ked,* p. increased in length, lengthened. 

E'-king, ppr. increasing, adding to, lengthening. 

E-lab'-o-rate, v. t. to produce with labor. 

E-lab'-o-rate, a. finished with exactness. 

E-lab'-o-rate-ly, ad. with labor and care. 

E-lab-o-ra'-tion, n. improvement by labor. 

E'-land, n. a species of clumsy antelope. 



E-laps'e, v. i. to pass away, to run out. 

E-laps'-ed,*£>p. of Elapse. [state 

E-Ias'-ti c, a. springing back, recovering its former 

E-las-tic'-i-ty, n. the property by which bodies 
recover a former state after being bent, ci 
compressed. 

E-late, a. flushed with success, haughty. 

E-late, v. t. to puff up, make proud. 

E-la'-tion, n. haughtiness, arrogance, pride. 

El'-bow, n. the bend of the arm, a corner. 

El'-bow, v. t. or i. to push with the elbow. 

Ei'-bow-chair, n. a chair with arms. 

El'-bdw-room v 7i. room to move the elbows. 

Eld'-er, n. a tree of several species. 

Eld'-er, a. having lived longer, having mcrt 

Eld'-er, n. one who is older. [years 

Eld'-er-ly, a. somewhat old, advanced in years 

Eld'-ers, n. ancestors, rulers. 

Eld'-est, a. oldest, most advanced in years 

Eld'-er-^ship, n. seniority, order of elders. 

El-e-cam-pane, -n. a genus of plants, starwort. 

E-lect', v. t. to choose, or select. 

E-lect', a. chosen, selected. 

E-lect'-ed, p. chosen, taken by choice, 

E-lec'-tion, n. choice, preference. 

E-lec-tion-eer, v. t. to make interest for office 
for one's self or another. 

E-lec-tion-eer-ing, ppr. making efforts to gain 
an office by election. [office. 

E-lec-tion-eer-ing, n. use of efforts to gain an 

E-leet'-ive, a. depending on choice, selecting. 

E-leet'-ive-ly, ad. by choice or preference. 

E-lect'-or, n. one who elects or has the right of 
electing. 

E-lect'-or-al, a. belonging to an elector. 

E-lect'-or-ate, n. the territory of an elector in 
Germany. 

E-lec'-tnc, n. a substance that exhibits electric i:y 
by friction, a non-conductor. 

E-lec'-trie, f a. pertaining to electricity , or cr>_ 

E-lec'-tric-al, $ pable of exhibiting it. 

E-lec-tri' 7 -cian, n. one versed in electricity. 

E-lec-trie'-i-ty, n. the operations of a very .sub- 
til fluid ; or a power which causes attraction 
and repulsion between bodies, or particles of 
matter. [city 

E-lec'-tri-f T-a-ble, a. capable of receiving eleeiri- 



144 



ELM 



£ MB 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, biid, move, 



::i-fi-ed,* p. charged with electricity. 
- gj.-fy, v. t. or i. to charge with electricity, 
or lo cause it to pass through. 

t'-I«2c-'-t:*i-fy-mg, ppr. charging with electricity. 

E-lec'-trize, v.t. to electrify. 

E-iee'-tu-a-r} T , n. a medicine composed of pow- 
ders, conserves, &c. 

E-le-e-mos'-y-na-ry, oi given in charity, per- 
taining to charity. 

E-le-e-mos'-y-na-ry, n. one living on charity. 

Ei'-e-gance, a. flue polish in manners, be°uty 
of diction, symmetry. [cal, beautiful. 

El'-e-gant, a. polished, polite, refined, symmetri- 

El'-e-gant-ly, ad. with elegance or beauty. 

E-ie'-gwie, a. used in elegy, mournful. 

El'-e-gv, n. a funeral poem. 

El'-e-ment, n. the first or minutest constituent 
part of a thing. 

El-e-ment'-al, a. pertaining to elements. 

El-e-ment'-a-ry, a. primary, rudimental. 

EJ'-e-phant, n. the largest of quadrupeds. 

Ei-e-phant'-ine, a. pertaining to elephants. 

El'-e-vate, v. t. to raise, exalt, elate. 

Ei-e-va'-tion, n. act of raising, exaltation, highth. 

E -lev -en, a. ten and one added. 

E-lev'-enth, a. the ordinal of eleven. 

Elf, ?i. pi. Elves, an imaginary wandering spirit. 

Elf, v. i. to entangle intricately. 

Elf-lock, n. a knot of hair twisted by elves. 

E-lio'-it, v. t. to draw forth, bring to light. 

El-i-gi-bil'-i-ty, } n. capacity of being elected to 

Ei'-i-gi-ble-ness, ) office, suitableness. 

Et'-i-gi-ble, a. capable of being elected, desirable. 

El'-i-gi-bly, ad. suitably, so as to be worthy of 
choice. 

E-hV-ion, 7i. the cutting off of a vowel at the 
end of a word ; as, th' embattled field. 

E-iix-a'-tion, n. act of boiling, extraction of the 
virtues of plants. 

E-lix'-ir, n. a compound tincture, refined spirit. 

Elk, n. a quadruped of the cervine kind, with 
palmated horns ; the largest of the deer kind. 

Ell n. the English ell is a yard and a quarter. 

EH^s'-ls \ n ' an OVal n ? lire ' omission - 
El-lip'-tie, El-lip'-ric-al, a. like an ellipse, oval. 
Elm, n. a tree which grows to a majestic size. 



El-o-eu'-tion, n. utterance, delivery of words. 

El'-o-gy, E-lo'-gi-um ; see Eulogy. 

E-loin', v. t. to remove and convey away. 

E-loin'-ed,* p. removed to a distance. 

E-lon"-gate. v. t. to draw out m length, to receda 

E-lon"-ga-tlon, n. a lengthening, distance, de- 
par ture. 

E-lope, v. i. to depart from station or duty pri- 

E-lop-ed,* p. of Elope. [vateiy. 

E-lope-ment, ». a secret departure. 

E'-lops, n. a fish, the sea-serpent. [cy. 

El'-o-quence, n. elegant speaking, oratory, fluert- 

El'-o-quent, a. speaking with elegance. 

El''-o-quent-ly, ad. with eloquence. 

Else, pron. other, one or something beside. 

Else, ad. otherwise, in the other case. 

Else-where, ad. in some other place. 

E-lu'-ci-date, v. t. to explain, make clear. 

E-lu-ci-da'-tion, n. explanation, illustration 

E-lu'-ci-da-tor, n. one who explains. 

E-iude, v. t. to escape or avoid by artifice. 

E-lu-di-ble, a. that may be escaped. 

E-lu'-sipn, n. escape, evasion. 

E-lu'-sive, a. practicing elusion, evasive. 

E-lu'-so-ry, a. tending to elude or deceive. 

E-lu'-tri-ate, v. t. to purify by washing. 

E-lu-tri-a'-tion, n, a purifying by washing. 

E-lys'-ian, a. very delightful, blissful. [light 

E-lys'-ium, n. the heaS'en of pagans, place of de- 

E-ma'-ciate,i;. i. or t. to lose or cause to lose flesh. 

E-ma'-cia-ted, p. reduced in flesh, lean. 

E-ma-ci-a'-tion, n. act of making or becoming- 

Em'-a-nant, a. issuing, flowing from. [lean 

Em'-a-nate, v. i. to flow or proceed from. 

Em-a-na'-tion, n. act of flowing from, that which 

Em'-a-na-tive, a. tending to flew from. [flow^. 

E-man'-ci-pate, v. t. to set free from bondage. 

E-man-ci pa'-tion, n. act of emancipating. 

E-man'-ci-pa-tor, n. one who frees from slavery. 

E-mar'-gin-ate, a. notched at the end. 

E-mas'-eu-late, v.t. to castrate, deprive of manly 
powers. [nes&. 

E-mas-cu-la'-tion, n. castration, unmanly weak- 
Em-bale, v. t. to make into a bale. 

Em-ba7m, v. t. to fill with aromatics as a body 
for preservation. 

Em-ba7m-ed,* p. preserved from decay, 



EMB 



E M E 



145 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Era-baZm-er, n. one who embalms. 

Em-bar-go, n. prohibition of vessels from sailing. 

Em-bar-go-ed,* p. restrained from sailing. 

Em-biir-go-ing, ppr. restraining from sailing. 

Em-bark, v. t. to enter on board of a ship. 

Em-bark-a'-tion, n. a going or putting on board. 

Em-bark-ed,* p. put on board, engaged. 

Em-bark'-ing, ppr. going or putting on board. 

Em-bar'-rass, v. t. to perplex, involve, abash. 

^Em-bar'-rass-ed,* p. perplexed, confused, in- 
volved. 

Em-bar'-rass-ing, ppr. perplexing, confounding ; 
a. tending to perplex. 

Em-bar'-rass-ment, n. perplexity, distress, [rank. 

Em-bas'-sa-dor, n. a public minister of the first 

Em-bas'-sa-dress, n. an embassador's wife. 

Em'-bas-sy, n. a public message to a foreign na- 

Em-bat'-tle, v. I. to set in order of battle, [tion. 

Em-bat'-tled,* p. arrayed for battle. 

Em-bay, v. t. to inclose in a bay or inlet. 

Em-bay-ed,* p. inclosed in a bay, land-locked. 

Em-bel'-lish, v. t. to adorn, to make beautiful. 

Em-bel'-lish-ed,* p. adorned, ornamented. 

Em-bel'-Msh-ment, n. ornament, decoration. 

Em'-bers, n. hot cinders, ashes with fire. 

Em-bez'-zle, v. t. to appropriate to one's own use 
what is intrusted to one's care. [use. 

Em-bez'-zled,*/>. taken wrongfully to one's own 

Em-bez'-zle-ment, n. unlawful appropriation of 
what is intrusted to one's care. 

Em-bez'-zling, ppr. appropriating unlawfully. 

Em-blaze, v. t. to adorn with flittering ornaments. 

Em-bla'-zed,*j9. adorned with shining ornaments . 

Em-bla'-zon, v. t. to adorn with figures of heral- 
dry, to deck in glaring colors. - [ly. 

Em-bla'-zon-ed,*p. adorned, displayed pompous- 

Em-bla'-zon-er, n. one who blazons or adorns. 

Em-bla'-zon-ry, n. display of figures on shields. 

Em'-blem, n. a painted enigma, representation of 
something. 

Em-blern-at'-ic, ) a. consisting in an emblem, 

Em-blem-at'-ic-al, ) representing by a figure. 

Em-blem-at'-ic-al-ly, ad. by means of emblems. 

Em'-blem-Ize, v. t. to represent by emblems. 

Em-bloom', v. t. to cover or enrich with bloom. 

Em-bod'-i-ed,* p. invested with a body. 

Em-bod '-y, v. t. to form into a body or collection. 



Em-bod'-y-ing, ppr. forming into a body. 
Em-bold-en, v. t. to give boldness to. 
Em-bold-en-ed,* encouraged. 
Em'-bo-lism, n. intercalation, insertion of days, 

&c. in an account of time. 
Em-bord'-er, v. t to adorn with a border. 
Em-boss-', v. t. to adorn with rising work. 
Em-boss'-ed,*;?. formed with bosses. 
Em-boss'-ing, ppr. forming with figures in relief 
Em-boss'-ment, n. relief, raised work. 
Em-bot'-tle, v. t. to include in bottles. 
Em-bow'-el, v. t. to take out the bowels. 
Em-bow'-el-ed,* p. deprived of entrails. 
Em-bo w'-el-ing, ppr. depriving of the bowels. 
Em-bow' er, v. t. to lodge in a bower. 
Em-bra c'-ed,*p. inclosed in the arms, received 
Em-brace, v. t. to clasp in the arms, comprise. 
Ern-brace, n. clasp with the arms. 
Em-brace-ment, n. act of embracing, a clasp. 
Em-bra'-cer-y, n. attempt to corrupt a jury, 
Em-brac'-ing, ppr. clasping with the arms. 
Em-bra-sure, n. an opening in a wall throujs . 

which cannon are fired. 
Em'-bro-cate, v. t. to moisten and rub with a 

cloth or spunge dipped in warm liquor. 
Em-bro-ce'-tion, n. a moistening and rubbing 

with cloth or spunge, &c. 
Em-broid'-er, v. t. to border with ornamental 

needle-work. [die work. 

Em-broid'-er-ed ,*_p. adorned with figures of nee- 
Em-broid'-er-er, n. one who embroiders. 
Em-broid'-er-y, n. variegated needle- work. 
Em-broil', v. t. to disturb, confuse, involve. 
Em-broil'-ed,* p. perplexed, involved. 
Em'-bry-o, ) n. the rudiments of an animal or 
Em'-bry-on, S plant, not distinctly formed. 
E-mend'-a-ble, a. capable of being amended. 
E-mend-a'-tion, ?2. correction of a fault. 
E-mend-a'-tor, n. one who corrects err 
E-mend'-a-to-ry, a. contributing to an 
Em'-e-rald, n. a mineral, or gem of a pur.? lixtiy 

green color. 
E-merg'e, v. i. to issue, rise out of a fluid 
E-merg'-ed,*p. of Em erge. 
E-merg'-en-cy, n. a rising out of, exigence. 
E-merg'-ent, a. rising out of, coming in sig 
Em'-e-rods, n. hemorrhoids, piles. 

13 



146 


BMP E N A 






Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 





E-mer'-sion, n act of rising out of. 
Em'-e-ry, n. a mineral used in polishing. 
E-met'-ie', a. that provokes vomiting. 
E-met'-ic, n. a medicine that excites vomiting. 
Em'-i- grant, a. removing from one country or 

state to another for residence. 
Em'-i»grant,7i. one who quits one country or state 

to reside in another. 
Em'-i-grate, v. i. to remove from one country or 

state to another for residence. 
Em-i-gra'-tion, n. removal of inhabitants from 

one state or country to another for permanent 

settlement. 
Em'-i-nence, n. a rising ground, distinction. 
Em'-i-nent, a. high, exalted, distinguished. - 
Em'-i-nent-ly, ad. conspicuously, highly. 
Em'-ir, n. a Turkish prince or bashaw. 
Kill' is-sa-ry, n. a secret agent, a spy. 
E-m s'-sion, n. a sending out, what is sent out. 
K-m t', v. t. to send out, put into circulation. 
Em'- met, n. a pismire, an ant. 
E-m d'-li-ate, p. t. to soften, render effeminate. 
Em > 7? -li-ent, a. softening, relaxing solids. 
E-m tl-li"-tion, n. a softening or relaxing. 
E m >i'-u-ment, n. profit, gain. 
"Twin -l-u-ment'-al, a. producing profi- 
Emc '-tion- n. excitement of the minu, agitation. 
Em-/ ale, v. t. to inclose with pickets or pales, to 

fix on a stake. 
Em-pa'-led,*/). inclosed, put on a stake. 
Em-pale-ment, n. a fortifying with stakes, the 

calyx of a flower. 
Em-park, v. t. to inclose in a park. 
Em'-pe-ror, n. the sovereign of an empire. 
Em'-pha-sis, n. particular stress of utterance. 
Em'-pha-size, v. t. to utter with a particular stress 

of voice, as a word. 
Em-phat'-ie, ) a. forcible, strong, uttered with 
Em-phat'-ie-al, ) einpha 
Em-phat'-ic-ai-iy, ad. with emphasis or force. 
Em'-pTre, n. dominions of an emperor, govern- 
ment. 
Em-pir'-ic, n. a pretended physician, a quack. 
■ Em-pir'-i^-al, a. used and applied without science. 
Era-pir'-i.'.-al-ly, ad. experimentally, as a quack. 
Em-pir'-i ?i?m, n. quackery. 
Em -pi as «*r, v. t. to cover with plaster. 



Em-ploy', v. t. to use, occupy, exercise. 

Em-ploy', n. business, occupation, office. 

Em-ploy'-ed,* p. occupied, engaged. [service 

Em-ploy'-er, n. one who employs or keeps in 

Em-ploy'-ing, ppr. occupying, keeping in service 

Em-ploy'-ment, n. business, occupation, office. 

Em-pois'-on,* v. t. to poison, destroy by poison. 

Em-po'-n-um, n. a place of merchanflise, a mart 

Em-pov'-er-ish; see Impoverish. 

Em-pow^'-er, v. t. to authorize, give legal powel 

Em-pow'-er-ed,* p. authorized. [to 

Em-pow'-er-ing, ppr. authorizing. 

Em'-press, n. a woman having imperial dignity. 

Emp'-ti-ed,* p. freed from its contents. 

Emp'-ti-er, n. one who empties. 

Emp'-ti-ness, n. state of containing nothing, va 

Erap'-ty, a. void, unfurnished, vacant. [nity. 

Emp'-ty, v. t. or i. to make void, to exhaust. 

Emp'-ty-ing, ppr. pouring out the contents. 

Emp'-ty -ings, n. lees of beer, cider, &c. 

Em-pur'- pie, v. t. to make or dye purple. 

Em-pur'-pied,* p. tinged with a purple color. 

Em-pyr'-e-al, a. refined beyond aerial matter. 

Em-p3^-' - e'-an, a. empyreal, heavenly. 

Em-'py-re'-an, n. the highest heaven. 

E'-mu, n a large fowl with small wings. 

Eii^u-late, v. t. to rivai, to strive to equal or ex- 
cel, [pass. 

Em-u-la'-tion, n. rivalry, effort to equal or sur- 

Em'-u-la-tive, a. inclined to emulate. 

Em'-u-la-tor, n. one who strives to equal or excel 

E-mulg'-ent, a. milking or draining out. 

Em'-u-lous, a. rivaling, desirous to excel. 

Em'-u-lous-ly, ad. with desire to excel. 

E-mul'-sion, n. a liquid softening medicine 

E-mul'-sive, a. softening, mollifying. 

E-munc'-to-ry, n. a secretory gland, a duct. 

En, a prefix, signifies usually in or on, and befory 
a labial letter, is changed to em, as in embol- 
den. 

En-a'-hle, v. 1. to furnish wit h powder, to authorize. 

En-a'-bled,* p furnished with power, or meam. 

En-a'-bling, ppr. furnishing with power or means. 

En-act, v. t. to make or pass as a law. 

En-aet'-ing, ppr. passing into a law: a. giving 
legislative forms and sanctions. 

En-act'-ment, n. the passing of a bill into a law 



ENO 



END 



147 



book, dove, rail, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



En-act'-or, n. one. who enacts, or passes a law. 

En-am'-el, n. a substance imperfectly vitrified, 
like glass, substance on teeth. 

En-ara'-el, v. t. to cover with enamel. N 

En-am -el-ar, a. like enamel, hard and smooth. 

En-am'-el-ed,* p. overlaid with enamel. ■ 

En-am'-el-er, n. one who overlays with enamel. 

En-am'-el-ing, ppr. laying enamel. 

En-am'-or, v. t. to inflame with love. 

En-am'-or-ed,* p. captivated with love. 

En-am'-or-ing, ppr. charming, captivating. 

En-cage, v. t. to confine in a cage. 

En-ca'-ged,* p. confined in a cage. 

En-camp', v. t. or i. to pitch tents for lodging. 

En-eamp'-ed,* p. settled in tents or huts. 

En-eamp'-ment, n. act of pitching tents, or place 
where troops lodge. 

En-ease, v. t. to inclose in a case. 

En-ca'-sed*^. covered w T ith a case. 

En-caus'-tic, a. pertaining to the art of enamel- 
ing and painting in burnt wax. 

En-chafe, v. t. to chafe, fret, irritate. 

En-cha'-fed,*_p. fretted, irritated. 

En-chain, v. t. to fasten w T ith a chain, to bind. 

En-chain-ed,* p. bound with a chain. 

En chant, ih t. to affect with sorcery, charm, de- 

En-chant-ed, p. fascinated, charmed. [light. 

En-chant-ing, -ppr. delighting highly, ravishing ; 
a. having the quality of charming. 

En-chant-ing-ly, ad. in a way to fascinate. 

En-chiint-ment, ?i. fascination, magic charms. 

En-chant-ress,?t. a sorceress, a charming woman. 

En-chase, v. t.to fix in another body, adorn with 
embossed work. [work. 

En-cha'-sed*j». inclosed, adorned with embossed 

En-cir-cle, v. t. to inclose in a circle, encompass, 

En-cir-cled,*^. surrounded. [-surround. 

En-co'-mi-ast, n. one w T ho bestows praise. 

En -eo-mi-as'-tic, a. bestowing praise, commend- 

En-co'-mi-um, n. panegyric, praise. [ing. 

En-com-pass, v. t to surround, inclose. 

En-com'-pass-ed,* p. surrounded, encircled. 

En-com-pass-ment, n. a surrounding. 

En-com-pass-ing, ppr. surrounding. 

En-core r [ongkore,] a word used to call for a re- 
petition of a passage in a play, &c. 

En-coun'-ter, n a combat, battle, engagement. 



En-coun'-ter, v. t. or i. to engage in eort.bat, to 
En-coun'-ter-ed,* p. combated, met. [moeL 

En-coun'-ter-ing, ppr. meeting, opposing in but 
En-cour'-age, v. I. to give courage to. [tie 

En-cour'-a-ged,*^?. emboldened. 
En-cour'-age-ment, n. incitement, support. 
En-cour'-a-ging, ppr. emboldening, inciting t a 
furnishing ground to expect success. [c*»*» 
En-€our'-a-ging-l3 T ,ad!. so as to give hope of sue 
En-crim'-son, v. i. to tinge red. 
En-eroach, v. i. to intrude on another's rights. 
En-eroach-ed,* p. of Encroach. 
En-croach-er, n. one who encroaches. 
En-crdach-ment, n. unlawful intrusion. 
En-cum'-ber, v. t. to load, clog, embarrass 
En-€um'-ber-ed,*_p. loaded, burdened. 
En-cum'-brance, n. a load, clog, impediment. 
t?~ n ,r „i~ w j; n ) n - circle of sciences, a work 
F^H Klv ' that embodies the whois 
En-cy-elo-pe'-dy, ) circle f sc i ences . 

En-cyst'-ed, a. inclosed in a cyst, bag, or vesicle. 

End, n. extreme point, ultimate object, design 
close, limit, cessation, death. 

End. v. t. or i. to finish, terminate, close. 

En-dam'-age, v. t. to hurt, harm, injure. 

En-dam'-a-ged,* p. damaged, injured. 

En-d?n-ger, v. t. to expose to injury or loss. 

En-dan-ger-ed,*2>. put in hazard, exposed. 

En-dear, v. t. to render dear, or beloved. 

En-dear-ed,* p. made dear or beloved. 

En-dear-ing, ppr. rendering dear ; a. adapted to 
increase affection. [tion. 

En-dear-ment, n. that which excites tender affec* 

En-deav'-or, n. effort, exertion, attempt. 

En-deav'-or, v. i. to try, strive, make effort 

En-deav'-or-ed,* p. of Endeavor. 

En-deav'-or-ing, ppr. striving, making efforts. 

En-de'-mi-al, ? r -, -, 

En-dem'-ic, \ a ' P eculiar t0 a P eo P le or P lace - 

End'-ing,£>pr. finishing, terminating, concluiing. 

End '-ing, n. termination, conclusion. 

En'-dive, n. succory, a plant used as a salad. 

End '-less, a. having no end, unlimited, continual. 

End'-less-ly, ad. without end, incessantly. 

Eud'-less-ness, n. extension without end", perpe- 
tuity, [fund, to enrich with gifts. 

En-dow', v. t. to furnish with dower, or with a 



148 



ENG 



EN J 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



En-dow'-ed,* p. furnished, gifted, portioned. 

En-dow'-ing, ppr. furnishing, portioning. 

En-do w'-ment, n. act of settling dower, a fond, 

En-du'-ra-ble, a. that may he endured, [a gift. 

En-du'-rance, n. sufferance, continuance. 

En-dure, v. t. or L to continue, undergo, bear. 

En-du'-red,* p- suffered, undergone. 

End '-wise, ad. on end, with the end first. 

En'-e-my, n. a private foe, a public adversary. 

En-er-get'-ic, a. forcible, strong, vigorous. 

En-er-get'-ic-ai-ly, ad..with force, powerfully. 

En'Sr-gize, v. t. to give vigor, act with force. 

En'-er-gy, n. force, power, internal strength. 

En'-er-vate, v. t. to deprive of nerve or vigor. 

En'-er-va-ting, ppr. weakening, enfeebling. 

En-er-va'-tion, n. act of weakening. 

En-fee'-ble, v. t. to weaken, make feeble. 

En-fee'-bled,* p. weakened, debilitated. 

En-fee'-ble-ment, ?i. a weakening, weak state. 

En-fee'-biing, ppr. weakening, debilitating ; a. 
adapted to weaken. 

En-feoff.! v. t. to invest with a fee or estate. 

En-feoff'-ed,*_p. invested with a fee. 

En-feoff '-men t, n. the act of enfeoffing. 

En-fi-lade, n. a straight passage/^ line. 

En-fl-lade, v. t. to rake in a line. [tion. 

En-force, v. t. to strengthen, compel, put inexecu- 

En-f orc-ed,* p. compelled, put in execution. 

En-force-ment, n. act of enforcing, compulsion. 

En-forc-er, n. one who compels. [tion. 

En-fore-ing, ppr. compelling, putting in execu- 

En-fran'-chise, v. t. tckset free, to make free of a 

En-fran'-ehis-ed,* p. made free. [corporation. 

En-fran'-chise-ment, n. act of making free. 

En-gage, v. i. or i. to encounter in combat, win, 
bind. 

En-ga'-ged,* p. bound by contract, won, attached. 

En-ga'-ged-ness, n. great zeal. 

En-gage-ment, n. a battle, obligation, business. 

En-g£.'-ging, ppr. pawning, making liable, pro- 
mising, binding, encountering; a., winning, 
attractive, adapted to please. 

En-gen'-der, v. t. or ?'. to procreate, produce. 

En-gen'-der-ed,* p. generated, produced. • * 

En'-gine, n. a machine, an instrument of action. 

En-gin-eer, n. one skilled in mechanics and tiie 
art of managing cannon. 



En-gine-ry, n. management of artillery. 
En-gird, v. t. p. and pp. engirded, engirt ; to en- 
compass, surround, encircle. 
En"g-lish, a. pertaining to England. 
En"g-lish, n. the people or inhabitants of Eng- 
En ; 'g-lish, v. t. to translate into English, [land. 
En-gorg'e, v. t. to gorge, swallow, absorb. 
Eri-gor'-ged,*p. swallowed greedily. 
En-grail, v. t. to variegate, as with hail. 
En-grail-ed,* p. variegated, spotted. 
En-grain, v. t. to dye in grain. 
En-gram-ed,*j>. dyed in the grain. [grasp. 

En-grap'-ple, v. t. to grapple, lay fast hold of^ 
En-grasp, v. t. to grasp, to hold in the hand, gripe. 
En-grave, v. t. p. engraved, engraven; to cut 

with a chisel or graver, as stone. 
En-graJ-ved,* / t with a e i^ 3e \ Sprinted. 

En-gra -ven, > r ' r 

En-gra'-ver, n. one who engraves. 
En-gra'-ving,jppr. cutting with a chisel. 
En-gra'-ving, n. the act or art of cutting stonea 

&c. that which is engraved. [hand. 

En-gross, v. t. to buy the whole, write in a fair 
En-gross-ed,* p. monopolized, written in latge 

letters. 
En-gross-er, ?i. one who monopolizes, one who 

writes a fair copy. 
En-gross-ing, ppr. monopolizing, &c. 
En-gross -ment, n. act of engrossing. 
En-guif ', v. t. to throw or absorb in a gulf or 

whirlpool. 
En-gulf '-ed,* p. absorbed in a gulf or abyss. 
En-nance, v. t. to advance, increase, raise. 
En-banc-ed,* p. increased, raised. 
En-hance-ment, n. increase, aggravation 
En-hanc^ing, ppr. augmenting, raising. 
E-nig'-ma, n. a riddle, obscure expression. 
E-nig-mat'-ie, ) a. containing ariddle, obscure, 
E-nig-mat'-ic-al, ) ambiguous. 
E-nig'-ma-tist, n. a maker or dealer in enigmas. 
En-join', v. t. to command, order, urge upon. 
En-join'-ed,* p. ordered, commanded, forbid 
En-join'-ment, n. direction, command. 
En-joy', v. t. to perceive with pleasure, possess 
En-joy '-ed,* p. perceived or possessed wita 

pleasure. 
En-joy'-ment, n. possession with pleasure. 



ENR 



E NT 



149 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, (hou. 



En-kin'-dle, v. t. to set on fire, inflame. 

En-kin'-dled,* p. set on fire, inflamed. 

En-kin'-dling, ppr. setting on fire, inciting. 

En-larg'e, v. t. or i. to swell, increase, expatiate. 

En-larg-ed,* p. made greater, dilated, swelled. 

En-large-ment, n. increase of bulk, or extent, re- 
lease from confinement, diffusiveness. 

En-larg-ing, ppr. augmenting dimensions. 

En-llght-en, v. t. [enlitn,] to make light, illumi- 
nate, instruct. 

En-llght-en-ed,* p. [enlltnd,] illuminated. 

En-llght-en-er,?i. [enlitner,] one who illuminates. 

En-list', v. t. or L to enter a name in a list, to en- 
roll. 

En-list'-ment, n. act of enlisting, register. 

En-ll-ven, v. t. to animate, to cheer. 

En-ll-ven-ed,* p. cheered, animated. 

En-li-ven-er, n. one who animates. 

En-lJ-ven-ing, ppr. giving life, cheering. 

En-mar-ble, t> to make hard as marble. 

En-mesh', v i. to catch in a net. 

En-mesh'-ed,* p. ensnared, caught. 

En'-mi-ty, n. ill-will, hatred, opposition. 

En-no'-ble, v. t. to make noble, to dignify. 

En-no'-bled,* p. made noble, dignified. 

En-no'-ble-ment, n. exaltation. 

En-no'-bling, ppr. making noble, exalting; a. 
adapted to exalt and dignify. 

En-nui, n. [onwee'J weariness, lassitide, [Fr.] 

E-norm'-i-ty, n. atrociousness, great crime. 

E-norm'-ous, a. very great, atrocious. 

E-norrn'-ous-ly, ad. atrociously. [ness. 

E-norm'-ous-ness, n. excessi\eness, atrocious- 

E-nough, a. [enuf',] sufficient, that satisfies. 

E-nough, n. [enuf',1 sufficiency. 

E-nough, ad. [enuf',] sufficiently. 

En-rage, v. t. to provoke to fury, make furious. 

En-rag-ed,* p. provoked to fury. 

En-rag-ing, ppr. exciting to rage. 

En-rap'-ture, v. t. to transport with pleasure. 

En-rap'- tur-ed,* p. highly delighted. 

En-rap'-tuF-ing, ppr. pleasing to ecstasy. 

En-rav'-ish, v. t. to throw into ecstasy. 

En-rav'-ish-ed,* p. transported with delight. 

En- rav'-ish-ment, n. ecstasy of delight. 

En-rich', v. t. to make rich, to fertilize. 

En-rich'-ed,* p. made rich, embellished. 



En-rich'-ment, n. increase of wealth, fertility or 
ornament. 

En-robe, v. I. to clothe with rich attire. 

En-rob-ed,* p. invested with rich clothing. 

En-roll, v. t. to register, to record. 

En-roll-ed,* p. registered, recorded, enlisted. 

En-roll-ment, n. a registering, a record. 

En-root, v. I. to implant deep. 

En-sam'-ple, n. an example, a pattern. 

En-san'-guine, v.t. to stain or cover with blood. 

En-san'-guin-ed,* p. stained w r ith blood. 

En-seonc'e, v. t. to shelter, protect, secure 

En-sconc'-ed,* p. sheltered, protected. 

En-seal, v. t. to fix a seal on, impress. ' x 

En-seal-ed,* p. impressed with a seal. 

•En-seal-ing, ppr. impressing with a seal. 

En-seal-ing, n. the act of setting a seal. 

En-shield, v. t. to shield, cover, protect. 

En-shrine, v. t. to inclose in a shrine or chest. 

En-shrin-ed,* p. deposited for safe keeping. 

En'-si-form, a. resembling a sword. 

En'-sign, n. [en'slne,] an officer that carries a 
standard, a flag. 

En'-sign-cy, n. the commission of an ensign. 

En-slave, v. t. to deprive of liberty, to subject 

En-slav-ed,* p. reduced to bondage. 

En-slave-ment, n. act of reducing to bondage. 

En-stomp', v. t. to impress with a stamp. 

En-stamp'-ed,* jp. impressed with a stamp. 

En-sue, v.t. or t. to follow, to succeed. 

En-su'-ing, ppr. following, next following, [tai. 

En-tab'-la-ture,?i. part of a column over the caj)i- 

En-tail, n. an estate limited to a man and parti- 
cular heirs. 

En-tail, J), t. to settle an estate so as to descend 
to a particular heir. 

En-tail-ed,* p. settled on a person and certain 
heirs. 

En-tail-ment, n. act of settling an estate on a 
man and particular heirs. 

En-tan"-gie. v. I. to involve, make intricate, en- 
snare, per} »lex. 

En-tan"-gled,* p. involved, perplexed. 

En-tan"-gle-ment, n. perplexity, intricacy. 

En-tan"-gler, n. a person who perplexes. 

En-tan"-gling, ppr. making intricate, involving- 
a. adaoted to involve and perplex. 

13* 



150 



ENT 



EPA 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



En'-ter, v. t. or i, to go or come in, write down, 
lodge a manifest of goods at the custom house. 

En'-ter-ed,* p. put in, admitted, introduced. 

En'-ter-ing, ppr. coming or going in, per grating, 
setting down in writing; a. beginnij g, mak- 
ing way for something, as an entering wedge. 

En'-ter-ing, n. an entrance, a passage. , 

En' ter-prlse, n. an undertaking, attempt. 

En'-ter-prlse, v. t. to take in hand, to attempt. 

En'-ter-pri-sed,* p. taken in hand, attempted. 

En'-ter-pr\-ser, n. an adventurer. 

En'-ter-pri-sing, ppr. undertaking, attempting; 
a. bold, adventurous, resolute to undertake. 

En-ter-tain, v. t. to furnish with table and lodg- 
ings, treat ; amuse with conversation, keep. 

En-ter-tain-ed,* p. lodged, treated, amused. 

En-ter-tain -ing, ppr. lodging, keeping, amusing ; 
a. adapted to please, diverting. 

En-tei'-tain-mem, n. treatment, amusement. 

En-throne, v. t. to place on a throne, exalt. 

Hn-tliron-ed,* p. placed on a throne, exalted, 
-si-asm, n. heat of imagination. 
-si-ast, n. one whose imagination is heat- 

En-thu-si-ast'-ic, a. full of ardor and zeal. [ed. 

En-thn-si-ast'-ie-al-ly, ad. with great zeal. 

Entice, v. t. to incite to evil, allure. 

En-ti-ced,* p. tempted, instigated. 

Ea-tlea-ment, n, instigation. 

En-ti'-cer, n. one who incites to evil. 

En-ti'-cing, ppr. inciting to evil ; a. adapted to 
invite to evil. 

En-tl'-cing-ly, ad. with instigation to evil. 

En-tire, a. whole, complete, undivided. 

J-n-tire-iy, ad. wholly, completely. [ness. 

En-tlre-ness, En-tlre-iy, n. wholeness, complete- 

En-ti'-tle, v. t. to give a title or right to, to name. 

En-ti-tled,* p. having a title or just claim. 

En-tl-tling, ppr. giving title, name, or right. 

En'-ti-ty, n. real being or existence. 

En-to'm&, v. t. to deposit in a tomb. 

En-t0m6-ed,* p. laid in a tomb, interred. 

En-to-mo-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to entomology. 

En-to-mol'-o-gisi, n. one verged in entomology. 

En-to-mol'-o-gy, n. description of insects. 

En'-trails, n. the bowels, inwards. 

En'-trance, n. a going or corning in. 

En-trance, v. t. to put into an ecstasy or f ranee. 



En-tran-ced,*p. thrown into a 'ranee. 

En-trap', v. t. to catch in a trap, insnare. 

En-trap'-ped,*p. caught in a trap, insnared. 

En-treat, v. t. or i. to beg earnestly, supplicate. 

En-treat-ing, ppr. beseeching, praying earnestly. 

En-treat-y, n. an earnest request or prayer. 

En'-try, n. entrance, passage, account of a cargo 
given to the custom-house officer. 

En-twine, v. t.'to twine or twist round. 

En-twist', v. t. to twist round, to wreath 

E-nu'-ele-ate, v. I. to clear from knots or lumps, 
to disentangle and make clear. 

E-nu-cle-a'-tion, ». a disentangling. 

E-nu'-me-rate, v. t. to number, to count. 

E-nu-me-ra'-tion, n. a numbering. 

E-nun'-ciate, v. t. to declare, utter, express. 

E-nun-ci-a'-tion, n. utterance of words. 

E-nun'-cia-tive, a. declarative, expressive. 

En-vas' sal, v. t. to reduce to vassalage, enslave. 

En-vas'-sal-ed,* p. reduced to slavery. 

En-vel'-op, v. t. to wrap, cover, inclose. 

En-vel'-op, n. a wrapper, outward case. 

En-vel'-op-ed,* p. wrapped, inclosed, 

En-vel'-op-ment, n. a wrapping or inclosing. 

En-ven'-om, v t. to poison, taint with bitterness 

En-ven'-om-ed,* p. tainted with bitterness, poi- 
soned. 

En'-vi-a-ble, a. that may excite envy or awaken 
desire of possession. 

En'-vi-ed,* p. subjected to envy. 

En'-vi-er, n. one who envies, 

En'-vi-ous, a. feeling or harboring envy. 

En'-vi-ous-ly, ad. with envy. 

En-vi-ron, v. t. to hem in, to surround. 

En-vT'-ron-ed,* p. surrounded on all sides. 

En-vi'-ron-ing, pjjr. encompassing, encircling, 

En-vl'-rons, n. ploces near or adjacent. 

En'-voy, n. a minister to a foreign court. 

fin'-vy, v. t. to grieve at another's good. 

En'-vy, n. pain excited by another's prosperity. 

En'-vy-ing, ppr. feeling pain at another's prospe- 
rity, [prosperity 

En'-vy-ing, n. ill-will or discontent et another's 

E'-paet, 7i. the excess of the solar month beyond 
the lunar. 

Ep'-areh, n. the governor of a province. 

Ep'-arch-v, n. a province under an eparch 



EPI 



EQU 



151 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Ep'-au-let, n. a shoulder piece, badge of office. 
E-paul'-ment, n. a side-work in fortification. 
E'-pha, n. a Hebrew measure, a little more than 

three pecks. 
E-phem'-e-ra, n. an insect that lives one day only. 
E-phem'-e-ral, a. diurnal, lasting one day only. 
E-phem'-e-ris, n. a daily account of the positions 

of the planets. 
Eph'-od, n. a linen girdle of Jewish priests. 
Ep'-ie, a containing narrative, heroic. 
Ep'-i-cene, a. common to both sexes. 
Ep'-i-eure, n. one addicted to luxury. 
Ep-i-eu'-re-an, a. luxurious, sensual. 
Ep-i-eu'-re-an, n. a follower of Epicurus. 
Ep-i-cu'-re-an-ism, n. indulgence in luxury. 
Ep'-i-eu-rism, n. luxury, voluptuousness. 
Ep'-i-eu-iize, v. i. to live in luxury. 
Ep-i-dem'-ie, ) a. common to many people, 
Ep-i-dem'-ie-al, ) generally prevailing. 
Ep-i-dem'-ie, n. a popular disease*. 
Ep'-i-gram, n. a short poem with point. 
Ep-i-gram-mat'-ic, a. like an epigram, pointed, 

poignant. 
Ep-i-gram'-ma list, n. a writer of epigrams. 
Ep'-i-graph, n. an inscription on a building. 
Ep'-i-lep-sy, n. the falling sickness. 
Ep-i-lep'-lic, a. subject to the epilepsy. 
Ep'-i-logue, n. a concluding speech. 
£-piph'-a-ny, n. a Christian festival, celebrated 

the 12th day after Christmas. 
E-pis'-€o-pa-cy,?i.church government by bishops. 
E-pis'-eo-pal, a. pertaining to bishops. 
E-pis-eo-pa'-li-an, a. pertaining to government 

by bishops. 
E-pis-co-pa'-li-an, ?i.one of the episcopal church. 
E-pis'-eo-pate, n. the dignity of a bishop. 
Ep'-i-sode, n. a separate story or incident. 
Ep-i-sod'-ie, ) a. pertaining to an episode or 
Ep-i-sod-ie-al, ) contained in it. 
E-pis-pas'-tic, n. a blistering application. 
E-pis'-fle, n. a letter, particularly of an apostle. 
E-pis'-to-la-ry, a. contained in letters. 
E-pis'-to-lize, v. i. to write epistles, [ting letters. 
E-pis-to-log'-ra-phy, n. the ait or practice of wri- 
Ep'-i-taph, n. an inscription on a tomb-stone. 
Ep'-i-thet, n an adjective, expressing a quality, 

a title, or name 



Ep i-thet'-ie, a. consisting or abounding in epi- 
thets. 

E-pit'-o-me, ) n. an abridgment, abstract, sum- 

E-pit'-o-my, ) mary. 

E-pit'-o-mist, n. one who abridges a writing. 

E-pil'-o-mlze, v. t to abridge, to reduce to a sum 
mary. 

E-pit'-o-mI-zed,*£>. abridged, shortened. 

E-pit'-o-ml-zer, n. one who abridges. 

E'-poch, n. a fixed point from- which years or 
time is computed. 

Ep'-ode, n. the third or last part of an ode. 

Ep'-u-la-ry, a. pertaining to a feast. 

E-qua-bii'-i-ty, it. equality, uniformity. 

E'-qua-ble, a. equal and uniform at all times. 

E'-qua-bly, ad. with constant uniformity. 

E'-qual, a. like in amount or degree, even, just 

E'-qual, n. one of the same rank or age. 

E'-qual, v. t. or i. to make equal, to be equal. 

E-qual'-i-ty, n. likeness, evenness, uniformity. 

E-qual-i-za'-tion, n. act of equalizing. 

E'-qual-Ize, v. t. to make equal or even. 

E'-qual-i-zed,* p. made equal or like. 

E'-qual-I-zing, ppr. reducing to equality. 

E'-qual-ly, ad. hi the same degree, impartially. 

E'-qual-ness, n. equality, evenness. 

E-qua-nim'-i-ty , n. evenness of mind, coir, I 

E~quan'-i-mous, a. even in temper, cool 
posed. 

E-qua'-tion, n. a bringing to equality. 

E-qua'-tor, n. a great circle equally distant from 
the poles, dividing the earth into northern and 
southern hemispheres. 

E-qua-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to the equator. 

E'-que-ry, «. one who has the care of horses. 

E-ques'-tri-an, a. pertaining to horses or horse- 
manship. 

E-qui-an"g-u-lar, a. having equal angles. 

E-qui-dis'-tant, a. being at the same distance. 

E-qui-dis'-tant-ly, ad. at a like distance. 

E-qui-lat'-e-ral, a. having the sides equal. 
j E-qui-li'-brate, v. t. to balance equally. 
I E-qui-lI-bra'-tion, n. equipoise, even balance. 
| E-qui-lib'-ri-ous, a. equally poised, balanced. 
: E-qm-Jib'-ri-ty, n. equal balance. 
! E-qui-lib'-ri-um. v. equipoise, equality of weight, 
| E'-qurnr. a. pertaining to horses, or the kind. 



152 



ERA 



ERY 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



E-qui-noc'-tial, n. the great circle of the sphere 
under which the equator moves, and which 
the sun describes when the days and nights 
are equal 

E'-qui-nox, n. the time when the sun enters one 
of the equinoctial points, or time when the 
days and nights are of equal length. 

E-quip', v. t. to dress, arm, fit out, furnish. [&c. 

Eq'-ui-page, n. attendance, as horses, carriages, 

E-quip'-ment, n. act of furnishing, apparatus. 

E'-qui-poise, n. an equality of weight. 

E-qui-pol'-lence, n. equality of power or force. 

E-qui-pol'-ient, a. having equal force. 

E-qui-pon'-de-ranee, n. equality of weight. 

E-qui-pon'-de-rant, a. being of the same weight. 

E-qui-pon'-de-rate, v. i. to be of equal weight. 

E-quip'-ped,* p. furnished with habiliments. 

E-quip'-ping, ppr. supplying with arms, &c. 

Eq'-ui-ta-bie, a. just, right, impartial. 

Eq'-ui-ta-ble-ness, n. a being just, equity. 

Eq'-ui-ta-bly, ad. with justice, impartially. 

Eq'-ui-ty, n. justice, right, impartiality. 

E-quiv'-a-lence, n. equality of worth or power. 

E-quiv'-a-lent, a. equal in worth, power or effect. 

E-quiv'-a-lent, n. that which is equal in worth, 
<fec. [ambiguous. 

E-quiv'-o-cal, a. being of doubtful signification, 

E-quiv'-o-cal-ly, ad. doubtfully, uncertainly. 

E-quiv'-o-cal-ness,?i. ambiguity, double meaning. 

E-quiv'-o-eate, v. t. to use words of doubtful sig- 
nification, to shuffle. [signification. 

E-quiv-o-ca'-rion, n. the use of words of double 

E-quiv'-o-ea-tor, n. one who equivocates. 

E'-qui-voke, n. an ambiguous term. 

E-quiv -o-rous, a. feeding on horse flesh. 

Er, a termination of words, denotes an agent or 
person, like or, as in farmer. 

E'-ra, n. a fixed point of time, used by some na- 
tion or body of men, from which to compute 
years or time. 

E-ra'-di-ate, *. i. to shoot rays, to beam, [light. 

E-ra-di-a'-tion, n. emission of rays, or beams of 

E-racI'-i-cate, v. I. to root out, extirpate. 

E-rad-i-ea'-tion, n. the act of mooting out. 

E-ra'-sa-ble, a. that may be erased. 

E-rase, v. t. to blot out, efface, destroy 

E-ra'-sed,* p. scratched out, effaced 



E-rase-ment, n. act of erasing, obliteration. 
E-ra'-sing, ppr. rubbing out, blotting out. 
E-ra'-sion, n. act of erasing. 
E-ra'-sure, n. act of erasing, obliteration. 
Ere, ad. before, sooner than. 
Er'-e-bus, n. darkness, the region of the dead. 
E-reet', a. upright, perpendicular, stretched. 
E-rect', v. t. or i. to raise and set upright, build. 
E-rect'-a-ble, a. that may be erected. 
E-rec'-tion, n. a setting upright, act of building. 
E-rect'-ly, ad. in an erect posture. 
E-rect'-ness, n. erect state, upright posture. 
Ere-long, ad. before a long time shall elapse. 
Er'-got, n. a protuberance on a horse's leg, ar. 

excrescence on grain, a spur. 
Er-min, Er-mine, n. an animal or its fur. 
Er'-min-ed,* a. clothed with ermin. 
E-rode, v. t. to eat in, to corrode. 
E-ro'-sion, n. an eating, corrosion. 
E-rot'-i-e, a. pertaining to love. [tiles. 

Er-pe-tol'-o-gy, n. history and description of rep- 
Err, v. i. to wander from the right way, mistake. 
Err'-a-bie, a. liable to mistake. 
Err'-a-ble-ness, n. iiableness to efr. 
Er'-rand, n. a message, business of one sent. \ 
Er'-rant, a. wandering, roving, rambling. 
Er'-rant-ry, n. a state of wandering, a roving. 
Er-rat'-ic, a. wandering, not stationary. 
Er-rat'-ic-al-ly, ad. without rule or method. 
Er-ra'-tum, n. pi. errata; an error in printing 
Err'-ed,* p. of Err. 
Err'-ing, ppr. wandering, mistaking. 
Er^ro'-ne-ous, a. deviating, mistaking, incorrect. 
Er-ro'-ne-ous-ly, ad. with or by mistake. 
Er-ro'-ne-ous-ness, n. error, mistake, fault. 
Er'-ror, n. a mistake, blunder, sin, offense. 
Erst, ad. at first, formerly, long ago. 
Er-u-bes'-cence, n. redness, a blushing. 
Er-u-bes'-cent, a. red, reddish, blushing. 
E-ruc-ta'-tion, n. a belching, a bursting fortft. 
Er'-u-dite, a. instructed, learned. 
Er-u-di"-tion, n. learning, knowledge. 
E-ru'.-gin-ous, a. coppery, rusty. [the skin. 

E-rup'-tion, n. a breaking forth, a red spot on 
E-rup'-tive, a. bursting out, tending to burst. 
E-ryn"g-o, n. a plant, the sea-holly. 
Er-y-sip'-e-las, n. a disease, St, Anthony's fire. 



ESS 



ETE 



153 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Er-y-si-pel'-a-tous, a. eruptive. 

Es-ca-lade, n. a scaling of walls. 

Es-ea-lade, v. t. to scale, to mount by ladders. 

Es-eal-op, n. a family of bivalvular shellfish. 

Es-cape, v. t. or i. to avoid, shun, evade. 

Es-cape, n. act of avoiding, flight, a getting free. 

Es-eap-ed,* p. and pp. of Escape. 

Es-cha-lot, n. a shalote, a small onion. 

Es-char, n. a scar, crust on a wounded part. 

Es-char-ot'-ic, a. caustic, destroying flesh. 

Es-cheat, n. a falling of land?- to the lord, or to 
the state for want of an owner. 

Es-cheat, v. i. to fall to the lord of the manor or 
to the stat*. 

Es-cheat-a-ble, a. liable to escheat. 

Es-chew', v. t. to shun or avoid. 

Es-chew'-ed,* p. shunned, avoided. 

Es-cort', 7?. a body of men attending an officer 
or provisions on the way. 

Es-cort', v. t. to attend and guard on the way. 

Es-crow, n. a deed delivered to a third person, 
to be delivered to the grantee on certain con- 
ditions. 

Es'-cu-lent, a. eatable, good for food. 

Es-cutch'-eon, n. a shield or coat of arms. 

Es-cutch'-eon-ed,* a. having a coat of arms. 

Es-pal'-ier, n. a row of trees trained up to a lat- 
tice for protecting plants in a garden. 

Es-pe"-cial,a. principal, chief, particular. 

Es-pe"-cial-ly, ad. chiefly, principally. 

Es-pled,* p. seen, discovered. [of espying. 

Es'-pi-on-age, n. practice of employing spies, or 

Es-pla-nade, n. the glacis of a counterscarp, or 
slope of a parapet. 

Es-pous'-al, a. relating to espousals. 

Es-pous-al$, n. a betrothing, a marriage. [ry. 

Es-pous'e, v. t. to betroth, engage to marry, to mar- 

Es-pous-ed,* p. betrothed, married. 

Es-py', v. t. or i. to see at a distance, to spy. 

Es-quire, n. a title of magistrates and public 

Es-qulre, v. t. to attend or wait on. [officers. 

Es-say, v. t. to attempt, try, endeavor. 

Es-say, n. a trial, attempt, short treatise. 

Es-say -ed,* p. tried, attempted. 

Es-say -ing,jpjpr. trying, making efforts. 

Es-say-ist, n. a writer of essays. [perfume. 

Es'-sence, n. the nature of a thing, existence, 



Es'-senee, v. t. to perfume or scent. 

Es'-sen-ced,*j9. perfumed, scented. 

Es-sen'-tial, a. necessary, very importam. 

Es-sen'-tial, n. that which is necessary, chief pomt» 

Es-sen'-tial-ly, ad. necessarily, absolutely. 

Es-tab'-lish, v. t. to fix, settle, found, confirm. 

Es-tab'-lish-ed,* p. fixed, settled, confirmed. 

Es-tab'-lish-ment, n. settlement, stated salary. 

Es-tate, n. property, farm, plantation, rank 

Es-teem, v. t. to value, to reckon. 

Es-teem, n. high value in opinion, regard. 

Es-teem-a-ble, a. worthy of esteem. 

Es-teem-ed,* p. regarded with respect. 

Es'-ti-ma-ble, a. worthy of esteem, valuable. 

Es'-ti-mate, v. i. to set a value on, to compute. 

Es'-ti-mate, n. value set, calculation. 

Es-ti-ma'-tion, n. a valuing, esteem, honor. 

Es'-ti-ma-tor, n. one who estimates. 

Es'-ti-val, a. pertaining to summer. 

Es-ti-va'-tion, n. a passing of the summer, dispo- 
sition of petals in a floral bud. 

Es-top,' v. i. to bar, impede by one's own act. 

Es-top'-ped,* p. barred, hindered. 

Es-top'-pel, n. a plea in bar. 

Es-to'-vers, 71. necessaries, supplies. 

Es-trade, n. an even or level place. 

Es-trange, v. t. to keep at a distance, to alienate. 

Es-trang-ed,* p. alienated in affection. 

Es-trange-ment, n. alienation, reserve, [ownei. 

Es-tray, n. a beast that has wandered from its 

Es'-tu-a-ry, n. an arm of the sea, a frith. 

Es'-tu-ate,?;. t. to boil, to be agitated. 

Es-tu-a'-tion, n. a boiling, a swelling of water. 

E-su'-ri-ent, a. inclined to eat, hungry 

Etc. or &c. for et csetera; the rest, and so forth. 

Etch, v. t. to make prints on copper-plate by 
lines drawn and then corroded by nitric acid. 

Etch'-ed,*^?. marked in lines by nitric acid. 

Etch'-ing, n. impression from etched copper 
plate. [less, ceaseless. 

E-ter'-nal, a. having no beginning nor end, end- 

E-ter*-nal, n. an appellation of God. 

E-ter'-nal-ly, ad. perpetually, endlessly. 

E-ter'-ni-ty, n. duration without end. 

E-ter'-nlze, v.t. to immortalize, make endless. 

E-ter'-ni-zed,* p. rendered eternal. [winds. 

E-te'-sian, a. [ete'zhan,] stated, periodical, a* 



3 54 



EVA 



EVE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



E'-ther, n , the subtil fluid supposed to rill space ; 
a light, volatile fluid. 

E-t he'-re-al, E-the'-re-ous, a. consisting orether. 

Ethnic, Eth'-ic-al, a. relating to morals. 

Eth'-ic-al-ly, ad. according to ethics. 

Eth'-ics, n. doctrines of morality, science of mo- 
ral philosophy. 

Eth'-nie, Eth'-nic-al, a. pagan, heathen. 

Eth'-ni-cism, n. heathenism, idolatry. 

E thol'-o-gy, n. science of morals. 

E'-ti-o-late, v. Lor t. to whiten, to blanch by ex- 
cluding the sun's rays. 

F ti-o-ia'-tion. n. the process of becoming white 
by excluding the rays of the sun. 

Et-i-Qv^t', ;l. forms of civility, ceremony. 

Et-wee'-case, n. a case for small instruments. 

Et-y-mo-log'-ie-al, a. relating to etymology. 

Et-y-moi'-o-gist, a. one versed in etymology. 

Et-y-rn jl'-o-gy, n. the derivation of words. 

Et'-^-mon, jl. a root, or primitive word. [per. 

Eu'-cha-rist, n. the sacrament of the Lord's sup- 

Eu'-cha-rict-ic, a. pertaining to the eucharist. 

Eu'-cra-sy, n. good state of constitution. 

Eu-di-onV-e-ter, n. an instrument to ascertain 
the purity of air. [ter. 

Eu-fli-o-met'-rie-al, a. pertaining to the eudiome- 

Eu-di-om'-e-try, n. the act or art of ascertaining 
the" parity of air. 

Eu'-lo-gist, n. one who commends. 

Eu'-lo-gTze, v. t. to praise, to commend. 

E^'-lo-gl-zed,* p. commended. 

Eu'-lo-gy, n. praise, commendation, panegj/ric. 

Eu'-nuch, a. a defective man. 

Eu'-phe-mism, a delicate word or expression 
used for one that is offensive. 

Eu-phon'-ic, ) a. having a pleasing sound, 

Eu-phon'-ic-al, ) agreeable to the ear. 

Eu'-pho-ny, n. a sound or pronunciation which 
is agreeable to the ear. 

Eu-roc'-ly don, n. a tempestuous wind, Acts 27. 

F*u'-rope, n. the quarter of the earth between the 
* Atlantic and Asia. 

Eu-ro-pe'-an, a. pertaining to Europe. 

Eu-ro-pe'-an, n. a native of Europe. 

Eux'-ine, a. designating a sea in Asia. 

E-vac'-u-aut, ri. a medicine that evacuates. 

E-vae'-u-a'e, v. t, t<> empty, void, eject. 



E-vac-u-a'-tion, n. act of ejecting or making 
E-vade, v. t. to avoid, elude, escape. [empty. 
E-va-ding, ppr. avoiding, eluding, escaping. 
Ev-a-ga'-tion, n. a wandering or rambling. 
Ev-a-nes'-cence, n. a vanishing, departure from 
Ev-a-nes'-cent, a. vanishing, fleeting. [sight- 
E-van-gel'-ie-al, a. according to the gospel. 
E-van-gel'-ic-al-ly, ad. in conformity with the 

gospel. 
E-van'-gel-ism, n. promulgation of the gospel. 
E-van'-gel-ist, v.. one who preacher the gospel, 
E-van'-gel-Ize, v. t. to instruct in the gospel of 

Christ. 
E-van'-gel-Ized,* p. instructed in the gospel. 
E-van'-id, a. faint, weak, evanescent. 
E-van'-ish, v. i. to vanish, disappear. 
E-vap'-or-a-ble, a. that may be evaporated. 
E-vap'-or-ate, i>, L or t. to pass off in vapor, to 

convert into vapor. [vapor. 

E-vap-or-a'-tion, h. conversion of a fluid into 
E-va'-sion, n. escape, excuse, equivocation, 
Eva'-sive, a. elusive, using or containing eva- 
E-va'-sive-ly, ad. by means of evasion. [sion 
E-va'-sive-ness, n. quality of evading, evasion. 
Eve, n. the close of the day, even, evening. 
E'-ven, a. level, smooth, flat. 
E'-ven, v. i. to make level or smooth. 
E'-ven, ad. likewise, in like manner. 
E'-ven-ed,* p. made level, smoothed. 
E'-venmand-ed, a. just, impartial. 
E'-ven-ing, n. the latter part or close of the day. 
E'-ven-iiig-star, n. Venus, the planet, seen a: 
E'-ven-ly, ad. equally, uniformly. [evenirg. 

E'-ven-ness, n. levelness, calmness. 
E'-ven-tlde, n. time of evening. 
E-vent/, n. that which comes, end, issue. 
E-vent'-ful, a. full of incidents or changes. 
E-vent.'-u-al, a. consequential, ultimate. 
E-vent'-u-ate, v. I. to issue, close, terminate. 
Ev'-er, ad. at any time, always, eternally. 
Ev'-er-green, n. a plant, tree, or shrub that re- 

tains its verdure through the year. 
E-ver-last-ing, a. continuing without end. 
Ev-er-last-ing-ly, ad. eternally, without end. 
Ev-er-liv'-ing, a. living always, immortal. 
Ev-er-more, ad. always, eternally. 
E- version, n. the act of overthrowing. 



A 



E X C 






book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, tiiin, thou. 



Ev'-e-ry, a. each one of a whole number sepa- 
rately considered. 

E-viet,' t;. t. to dispossess, to take away. 

E-vie'-tion, n. dispossession, ejection. 

Ev'-i-dence, n. that which proves or shows facts, 
testimony, witness. 

Ev'-i-dence, v. t. to show, to prove. 

Ev'-i-den-ced,* p. shown, proved. 

Ev'-i-dent, a. clear to the understanding, plain. 

Ev'-i-dent-ly, ad. clearly, plainly, certainly. 

E'-v/l, a. [evl,J ill, wicked, bad. 

E'-vd, n. calamity, misfortune,wickedness. 

E-v?l-af-fect'-ed, a. ill-disposed. 

E-vzl-do-er, n. one who does evil. 

E-v/I-fa'-vor-ed/ p. ill-countenanced, ugly. 

E-v?l-mind-ed, a. malicious, mischievous. 

E'-vd-ness, n. badness, viciousness. 

E-v?'l-speak-ing, n. defamation, slander. 

E-v/1-work-er, n. one who commits wickedness. 

E-vinc'e, v. t. to prove, show, make plain. 

E-vin'-ced* p. proved, made clear. 

E-vin'-ci-ble, a. that may be made evident. 

E-vin'-cive, a. tending to prove. 

E-vis'-ce-rate, v. t. to take out the bowels. 

Ev'-i-ta-ble, a. that may be avoided. 

Ev-o-ca'-tion, n. a calling forth. 

E-voke, v. t. to call forth, to appeal. 

E-vo'-ked,* p. called forth. 

Ev-o-lu'-tion, n. a flying off. 

Ev-o-lu'-tion, n. an unfolding, change of position. 

E-volv'e, i 1 . t. to unfold, disentangle, emit. 

E-volv'-ed,* p. unfolded, opened, emitted. 

E-volv'-ing, ppr. opening, throwing out. 

Z-vul'-sion, n. act of plucking out or away. 

Ewe, n. [yu,] a female sheep. 

Ew'-er,.7*. [yu'er,] a large pitcher for water. 

Ex, a prefix signifies out of or from. 

Ex-a-cer'-bate, v. t. to irritate, inflame, exasperate. 

Ex-a-cer-ba'-tion, n. increased violence of a dis- 
ease, irritation, exasperation. [of fever. 

Ex-a-rer-bes'-cence, n. increase of irritation or 

Ex-aci', a. [egzact',5 accurate, nice, methodical. 

Ex-act, v. t. to demand, require, extort. 

Ex-ac'-tion, n. act of extorting, heavy tax. 

Ex-act r -ly, ad. accurately, nicely, justly. 

Ex-act'-ness, n. accuracy, nicety. 

Ex-aet'-er, n one who exacts. 



Ex-ag'-ge-rate, p. t. to enlarge in description be 

yond the truth. 
Ex-ag-ge-ra'-tion, n. amplification beyond truth 
Ex-ag'-ge-ra-to-ry, a. containing exaggeration. 
Ex-alt, v. t. iegza!t, 1 to lift high, extol, magnify 
Ex-alt-a'-tkm, a. a raising, elevation [supericr 
Ex-alt'-ed, p. elevated, magnified : a. very high, 
Ex-am'-in-a-ble, a. that can be examined. 
Ex-am-in-aVtion, n. act of examining, careiui 

search or inquiry. 
Ex-am'-ine, i . t. [egzam'in,] to inspect with care, 

search into, inquire, try. 
Ex-am'-in-ed,* p. questioned, searched, tried. Qjh 
Ex-am '-in-cr, ??. one who examines or inspects 
Ex-am'-ple, n. [egzam'pl,] a pattern, model. 
Ex-an'ri-mate, a. dead, lifeless, dejected. 
Ex-an'-the-ma, ?i. eruptions, a breaking out. 
Ex-an-them'-a-tous, a. eruptive, efflorescent. 
Ex'-areh, r>. a prefect, governor, deputy, [arch. 
Ex-arch'-ate, n. office or administration of an ex- 
Ex-as-pe-rate, f. t. to make very angry, provoke. 
Ex-as-pe-ra'-tion, n. irritation, a making angry. 
Ex-can-des'-cence, n. a glowing or white heat, 

violent anger. 
Ex-ear-nate, v.t. to deprive of flesh. 
Ex'-ca-vate, v. t. to hollow, make hollow. 
Ex-ea-va'-tion, n. act of making hollow, a hollow. 
Ex-ceed. v. t. or i. to surpass,~to excel. 
Ex-ceed-ing, ppr. or a. surpassing, excelling. 
Ex-ceed-ing-ly, ad. to a great degree. 
Ex-ceF, v. t. or i. to surpass in good qualities, ex- 
Ex-cel'-led,* p. surpassed, exceeded. 
Ex'-cel-lence, 7/. superior goodness or greatness 
Ex'-cel-len-cy, n. great value, a title of honor 
Ex'-cel-lent, a. very good, having great value. 
Ex'-cel-lent-ly, ad. in an excellent degree. 
Ex-cel'-ling, ppr. surpassing, going beyond. 
Ex-cept', v. t. to take out, exempt : to object. 
Ex-cept'-mg, ppr. taking out, excluding. 
Ex-cep'-tion, n. exclusion, an objection. 
Ex-cep'-tion-a-hle, a. liable to objections. 
Ex-cep'-tion-less, a. not liable to objections 
Ex-cept'-ive, a. including an exception. 
Ex-cept '-or, n. one who objects. 
Ex-cern', v. f. to emit through the pores, excrete 
Ex-eern'-ed,* p. separated, excreted 
Ex-cess', ?i. what is above measure, surplus. 



15G 



EXC 



EXE 



Bar, fall, what, prej r , marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ex-cess r -ive, a. exceeding just limits. 

Ex-cess'-ive-ly, ad. exceedingly, eminently. 

Ex-cess '-ive-ness, n. excess, that which exceeds. 

Ex-change, v. t. to give one thing for another. 

Ex-change, n. act of bartering, place where mer- 
chants meet. 

Ex-change-a-ble, a. that may be exchanged. 

Ex-change-a-bil'-i-ty, n. a being excliangcable. 

Ex-chang-ed,*_p. given for something else. 

Ex-ehang-er, n. a person who exchanges. 

i •x-oiiaiig-ing v 77pr. bartering. 

ea-ehueq'-uer, n, a court in England that has 
charge of h,; king's revenue, place of revenue. 

Ex-el'-sa-ble, a. subject to excise. [consumer. 

Ex-clse, n. a duty on goods paid by the seller or 

Ex-cise, v. t. to subject to the dmy of excise. 

Ek-eI' T sed,*y. taxed by excise. 

Ex-eise-man, n. one who inspects excised goods. 

Ex-cis'-ion, n. extirpation, utter destruction. 

Ex-ci-ta-bil' i-ty, n capacity of being excited. 

Ex-ci'-ta-bie, a. that can be roused into action. 

Ex-cl-ta'-tion, n. act of exciting or rousmg. 

Ex-ci'-ta-to-ry, a. tending to excite. [tion. 

Ex-cite, v. t. to stir, rouse, stimulate, call into ac- 

E-xdte-ment, n. act of rousing, state of increas- 
ed action. 

Ex-cl'-ter, n. he or that which excites. 

Ex-cl'-tmg, ppr. stirring, stimulating. 

Ex-claim, v. L to cry out, bawl, vociferate. 

Ex-claim-ed,* pret. of Exclaim. 

Ex-ellim-ing, ppr. crying out, vociferating. 

Ex-cla-ma'-tion, ft. a loud outcry. [tion. 

Ex-clam'-a-to-ry, a. using or containing exclama- 

Ex-clude, v. t. to shut out, debar, except. 

Ex-elu'-sion, n. rejection, exception, a debarring 

Ex-clu'-sive, a. that excludes, debarring. 

Ex-el u'-sive-Iy, ad. by exclusion. 

Ex-clu'-so-ry, a. able to exclude. 

Ex-eog'-i-tate, v.t.to strike out in thought, in- 

Ex-eog-i-ta'-tion, n. thought, invention, [vent. 

Ex-com-mu'-ni-cate, v. t. to exclude from church 
communion. 

Ex-eom-mu'-ni-cate, a. rejected from communion. 

Ex-com-mu-ni-ca'-tion, n. the act of excluding 
from the ordinances of the church. 

Ex-co'-ri-ate, v. t. to flay, to strip off skin or bark. 

E?-€o-ri-a'-tion, n. a flaying or stripping off skin. 



Ex-cor-ti-ca'-tion, n. act of stripping off bark. 

Ex'-cre-ment, n. matter discharged. 

Ex-ore-memV-al, a. pertaining to excrement. 

Ex-cre-ment-i"-tious, a. consisting in excrement 

Ex-cres'-cence, n. preternatural growth or pro* 
tuberance. 

Ex-cres'-cent, a. growing out unnaturally. 

Ex-crete, v. t. to discharge through the pores. 

Ex-cre'-tion, n. discharge through the pores, that 
which is discharged. 

Ex'-cre-tive, a. tending to excrete. 

Ex'-cre-to-ry, a. throwing off useless matter. 

Ex'-cre-to-ry, n. a little duct for secreting a fluid 

Ex-cru'-ciate, v. t. to torture, to torment. 

Ex-cru'-ciat-ing, ppr. tormenting, very severe 

Ex-cul'-pate, v. i. to excuse, clear, justify. 

Ex-cul-pa'-tion, n. excuse, justification. 

Ex-euj'-pa-to-ry, a. clearing from blame. 

Ex-cur'-sion, n. a ramble, digression, journey 

Ex-eur'-sive, a. rambling, wandering. 

Ex-cu'-sa-ble, a. that may be excused. 

Ex-cu'-sa-hle-ness, n. quahty of being excusable 

Ex-cu'-sa-bly, ad. in a way to be excused. 

Ex-cu'-sa-to-ry, a. containing excuse or apology 

Ex-cuse, v. t. to pardon, justify, free from accu- 
sation. 

Ex-cuse, n. apology, plea in justification. 

Ex-eu'-sed,* p. freed from blame, justified. 

Ex-eu'-sing, ppr. freeing from blame, forgiving 

Ex'-e-cra-ble, a. deserving to be cursed, detest 

Ex'-e-cra-bly, ad. cursedly, abominabJv. [bje. . 

Ex'-e-crate, v. t. to curse, to detest utterly. 

Ex-e-cra'-tion, n. a cursing, utter detestation. 

Ex'-e-cute, v. t. to do, perform, put to death in 
pursuance of law. 

Ex-e-cu'-tion-er, n. one who puts to death by 

Ex-ec'-u-tive, a. carrying into effect. [law. 

Ex-ee'-u-tive, n. [x as gz,] the power that exe- 
cutes the law. 

Ex-ec'-u-tor, n. one who executes, one who set- 
tles the estate of a testator. 

Ex-ee'-u-tor-ship, n. the office of executor. 

Ey ec'-u-to-ry, a. to be performed in future. 

Ex-ee'-u-tnx, n. a female appointed by will to 
settle an estate. 

Ex-e-ge'-sis, n. exposition, science of interprets 

Ex-e-get'-ie-al, a. explanatory, expository, [rioa 



E X H 



EXP 



157 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



£x-em'-plar, n, [x as gz,] copy, pattern, model. 

Ej'-orn-p!u-ii-iy, ad. by way of example. 

Ex-'-eni-pla-ry, a. serving for a pattern, worthy 
of imitation, adapted to admonish. 

Ex-eiu-pli-fi-ca'-tion, ?\. illustration by example ; 
a copy, transcript. 

Ex-em'-pli-f I-ed,* p. illustrated by example. 

Ex-em' -pli-fl-er, n. one who exemplifies. 

Ex-euT-pli-fy, v. t. to illustrate by example. 

Ex-empt', a. [x as gz,] free, not subject to. 

Ex-empt', v. t. to free, to privilege. 

Ex-empt', n. one who is not subject or liable. 

Ex-emp'-tion, n. freedom, privilege, immunity. 

Ex-en'-te-rale, v. L [x as gz,] to embowel. 

Ex-e-qua'-tur, n. a written recognition of a per- 
son as consul. 

Ex'-e-quies, n. pi. funeral solemnities. 

Ex-er'-eent, a. [x as gz,] exercising. 

Ex'-er-cl-sa-ble, a. that maybe exercised or used. 

Ex'-er-cise, n. use, practice, exertion. 

Ex'-er-cise, v. t. to use, practice, employ, train. 

Ex'-er-cl-sed,* p. used, practiced, trained.' 

Ex-er-ci-ta'-tion, n. exercise, practice. [medal. 

Ex-er'gwe, n. a little space round a figure on a 

Ex-ert', v. t. [x as gz,] to use strength, to strain. 

Ex-er'-tion, n. effort, act of exerting 

Ex-fo'-li-ate, v.i. to come off in scales. 

Ex-fo-li-a'-tion, n. the scaling of a bone, &c. 

Ex-ha'-la-ble, a. that may be exhaled. 

Ex-ha-Ia-'-tion, it., vapor, that winch is exhaled. 

Ex-hale, v. t. or i. to draw or send out, to emit. 

Ex-ha'-led,* p emitted in vapor. 

Ex-hale-ment, n. matter exhaled, vapor. 

Ex-haust/, v. t. [x as gz,] to drain to emptiness. 

Ex-haust'-i-ble, a. that may be exhausted. 

Ex-haus'-tion, n. act of exhausting, state of being 
exhausted. 

Ex-haust'-less, a. that cannot be exhausted. 

Ex-hib'-it, v. t. [x as gz,] to show, to display. 

Ex-hib'-it, n. a paper produced. 

Ex-hib'-it-ed, p. shown, displayed, produced. 

Ex-hi-bi"-tion, v.. a setting forth, display. 

Ex-hil'-a-rate, v. t. to make cheerful, or merry. 

Ex-hil-a-ra'-tion, n. the act of making dad. 

Ex-hort', v. t. [x as gz,J to advise, or persuade. 

Ex-hort'-a-tion, n. act of exhorting, advice, itnm- 

Ex-hort'-a-to-ry, a. tend nig to exhort. (sel. 

U 



Ex-hort'-er, n. one who advises or exhorts. 

Ex-hu-ma'-tion, n. a digging from the giave 
Ex'-i-gence, n. necessity, want, occasion. 

Ex'-ile, n. [x as gz,] banishment, a person ban- 
ished. 

Ex'-ile, v. L to banish to a distant country 

Ex'-ile, a. small, slender, fine. 

Ex-il'-i-ty, n. sienderness, thinness, fineness 

Ex-is!', v. i. [x as gz,j to be, live, stay 

Ex-ist'-ence, n. being, state-of having hie. 

Ex-ist'-ent, a. having being or life. 

Ex'-it, ??. a going out, departing 

Ex-leg'-is-la-tor, n. one lately a#AJnslator. 

Ex-min'-is-ter, n. one lately a minister^ 

Ex'-o-dus, 7i. departure of the Israelites iVoui 
Egypt, the second be ok in the Bible. 

Ex-on'-e-rate,u. I. [x as gz,j to unload, ordisbur- 

Ex-on-e-ra'-tion, n. a disburdening. [den. 

Ex'-o-ra-bie, a. that may be moved by entieaty 

Ex-orb'-it-ance, n. extravagance, excessiveness. 

Ex-orb'-it-ant, a. excessive, unreasonable 

Ex'-or-clse, v. i. to expel, as evii spirits, by con 
juration. 

Ex'-or-d-sed,* p. expelled by conjuration. 

Ex'-or-cism, n. act of exorcising. 

Ex'-or-cist, //. one who ca.-ts out evil spirits. 

Ex-or'-dl-al, a. [x as gzj beginning, introductory 

Ex-or'-di-um, n. introduction or preamble. 

Ex-or-na'-tion, n. ornament, embellishment. 

Ex-os'-se-ous, a. destitute of bones, 

Ex-ot'-ic, a. foreign; ft. a foreign plant. 

Ex-pand', v. t. or i. to open, spread, dilate. 

Ex-pans 'e, ft. a wide extent of space. 

Ex-pans-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being expanded 

Ex-pans'-i-bie,. o. that con be expanded 

Ex-paiis'-ile, a. capable of expansion. 

Ex-pan'-sion, n. act of expanding, dilatation. 

Ex-pans'-ive, a. having power to expand, or- be 
expanded, wide. 

Ex-pa'-tiate, v. t. to rove, wander, enlarge. 

Ex-pat'-ri-ate, v. f. to quit one's country, and re- 
nounce citizenship. 

Ex-pat-ri-a'-tion, n. the quitting of one's coun- 
try, and renunciation of citizenship. 

Ex-pect', v. *. to look or wait for. 

Ex-pect'-a-ble, a. that may be expected 

Ex-pect'-an-cv, ft. a state of waiting. 

li 



»| 



158 



EXP 



EXP 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ex-peet'-ant, a. waiting, looking for. 

Ex-pec t'-ant, n. one who is waiting for. 

Ex-pect-a'-tion, n. a locking or waiting for. 

Ex-pec'-to-rant, n. a medicine that promotes dis- 
charges from the lungs. 

Ex-pec'-to-rate, v. t. to discharge from the lungs. 

Ex-pec-to-ra'-tion. n. act of discharging from the 
lungs. 

Ex-peV-to-ra-tive, a. promoting expectoration. 

Ex-pe'-di-ence, ?i.*fitness, utility, propriety. 

Ex-pe'-di-ent, a. fit, proper, suitable, useful. 

Ex-pe'-di-ent, ?i. way or means to an end. 

Ex-pe'-di-enf-ly, ad. fitly, with advantage. 

Ex-ped'-i-tate, v. t. to cut out the bails of a dog's 
fore- feet. 

Ex'-pe-dite, v. I. to hasten, dispatch, facilitate. 

Ex'-pe-dite-ly, ad. with quickness or dispatch. 

Ex-pe-di"-tion, n. haste, dispatch, enterprise. 

Ex-pe-di"-tious, a. quick, done with dispatch. 

Ex-pe-di"-tious-ly, ad. speedily, with dispatch. 

Ex-pel v , v. t. to drive out, force away, banish. 

Ex-pel'-la-ble, a. that maybe driven out. 

Ex-pel'-led,* p. driven out or away. 

Ex-pend', v. t. to spend, lay out, consume, [ed. 

Ex-pend'-i-ture, n. act of spending, sum expend- 

Ex-pens'e, n. money expended, charge, waste. 

Ex-pens'e-less, a. free from expense. 

Ex-pens-'-ive, a. costly, dear, incurring expense. 

Ex-pens'-ive-ness, n. costliness, addietedness to 
expense 

Ex-ne'-ri-ence, n. trial or series of trials or expe- 
riments', suffering. [to suffer. 

Ex-pe'-ri-e7ice, v. t. to try or know by experiment, 

Ex-pe'-ri-en-ced,* p. tried, used, suffered ,' a. 
taught by experience, skillful. 

Ex-per'-i-ment, n. trial, essay, an act or opera- 
tion for proving some fact or principle. 

Ex-per'-i-ment, v. i. to make trial. 

Ex-per-i-ment'-al, a. founded on experiment. 

Ex-per- i-ment'-al-ly, ad. by experience. 

Ex-per'-i-ment-er, n. one who makes experiments. 

Ex-pert', a. taught by practice, skillful, dextrous. 

Ex-pert'-ly, ad. dextrously, skillfully. 

Ex-pert'-ness,n. skillfulness, readiness, dexterity. 

Ex'-pi-a-ble, a. that may be expiated. 

Ex'-pi-ate, v. t. to atone for, as a crime. 

Ex-pi -a'-tion, n. atonement, satisfaction. 



Ex'-pi-a-to-ry, a. that makes expiation. 

Ex-pi-ra'-tion, n. actof breathing out, end, death 

Ex-plre, v. t. or ?'. to breathe out, exhale, die 

Ex-pi-red,* p. breathed out, exhaled. 

Ex-plain, v. t. to show, interpret, illustrate. 

Ex-plain-a-ble, a. that may be made plain. 

Ex-plain-ed,* p. expounded, illustrated. 

Ex-pla-na'-tion, n. act of making plain, interp?**- 

Ex-plan'-a-to-ry, a. serving to explain. [tation. 

Ex'-ple-tive, n. a word or syllable inserted to fill 
a vacancy, or for ornament. 

Ex'-pli-ca-ble, a. that can be explained. 

Ex'-pli-eate, v. t. to unfold, show, explain. 

Ex-pli-ea'-tion, n. an unfolding, explanation 

Ex'-pli-ca-tive, a. tending to explain. 

Ex-plic'-it, a. clear, plain, express. 

Ex-plic'-it-ly, ad. clearly, expressly. 

Ex-plic'-it-ness, n. plainness of language, 

Ex-plode, v. t. or i. to burst with loud report, to 
decry, condemn, reject.' 

Ex-ploit', n. a heroic deed, great achievement. 

Ex-pio-ra'-tion, 7*. act of exploring, examination. 

Ex-plore, v. t. to search, examine, scrutinize. 

Ex-plo'-red,* p. searched, examined. 

Ex-plo'-sion, n. a bursting wiuli noise, discharge: 

Ex-plo'-sive, a. driving or bursting with force. 

Ex-po'-nent, n. a figure in algebra that shows 
how often a root is repeated. 

Ex-port, v. t. to transport or send goods from one 
country or state to another, [try in commerce . 

Ex'- port, n. that which is carried out of a court- 

Ex-port-a-ble, a. that can be exported. 

Ex-port-a'-tion, n. the carrying of goods out of 

Ex-port-er, n. one who exports. [the country. 

Ex-pose, v. t. to lay open or bare, to exhibit. 

Ex-po-sed,*p. laid open, uncovered, offered. 

Ex-po-si"-tion, n. explanation, situation for open- 
ing to view. 

Ex-pos'-i-tive, a. laying open, explanatory. 

Ex-pos'-i-tor, n. an interpreter, an expounder. 

Ex-pos'-i-to-ry, a. serving to explain. 

Ex-pos'-tu-late, v. i. to reason, remonstrate. 

Ex-pos-tu-la'-tioii, n. earnest reasoning with. 

Ex-pos'-tu-la-to-ry, a. containing expostulation 

Ex-po'-sure, n. a laying open, exhibition. 

Ex-pound', v. t. to explain, to interpret. 

Ex-pound'-er, n. one who interprets. 



EXT 



EXT 



159 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Ex-press', v. t. to press out, to utter in words, 
declare, represent, indicate. 

Ex-press', a. plain, explicit, clear. 

Ex-press', n. a special messenger. [out. 

Ex-press'-i-ble, a. that may be uttered, or pressed 

Ex-pres'-sion, n. a pressing out, form of speech. 

Ex-press '-ive, a. adapted to express, emphatical. 

Ex-press'-ive-ly, ad. with force or emphasis. 

Ex-press'-ive-ness, n. force of expressing. 

Ex-press'-ly, ad. in direct terms, plainly. 

Ex'-pro-brate, v. t. to upbraid, condemn. 

Ex-pro-bra'-tion, n. act of upbraiding or censu- 
ring as reproachful. [tion. 

Ex-pro'-pri-ate, v. t. to disengage from appropria- 

Ex-pugn. v. t. to take by assault. 

Ex-pfig-na'-tion, n. a taking by assault. 

Ex-pul'-sion, n. act of expelling. 

Ex-puls'-ive, a. tending to drive out. 

Ex-pung'e, v. t. to blot or cross out, erase. 

Ex-pung'-ed,* p. effaced, obliterated. 

Ex'-pur-gate, v. t. to cleanse, to purify. 

Ex-pur- ga -tion, n. act of purifying. 

Ex-purg'-a-to-ry, a. purifying. 

Ex'-quis-ite, a. very fine, excellent or curious. 

Ex'-quis-ite-ly, ad. nicely, completely. 

Ex'-quis-ite-ness, n. nicety, perfection. 

Ex-see'-re-ta-ry, n. one who was lately secretary. 

Ex-see'-tion, n. a separation by cutting off. 

Ex-sen'-a-tor, n. one lately senator. 

Ex-sic'-cant, a. drying, tending to dry. 

Ex'-sic-eate, v. t. to dry, to free from moisture. 

Ex-sie-ca'-tion,.?i. act of drying. 

Ex-suc'-tion, n. act of sucking out. 

Ex-su-da'-tion, n. discharges by sweating, [out. 

Ex-sude, v. t. or i. to discharge b}~ sweating, to flow 

]£x'-tant, a. now in being, standing in view. 

Ex-tem-po-ra'-ne-ous, a. unpremeditated . [study. 

Ex-tem'-po-ra-ry, a. uttered without previous 

Ex-tem'-po-re, ad. without previous study. 

Ex-tem'-po-rize, v. i. to utter without study. 

Ex-tem'-po-rl-zed* p. of Extemporize. 

Ex-tend'', v. t. to stretch, enlarge, spread. 

Ex-tend'-i-ble, a, that can be extended. 

Ex-tens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being extensible. 

Ex-tens'-i-ble, a. that may be extended. 

Ex-ten'-sion, n. act. of extending, a spreading. 

Ex-tens'-ive, a. large, wide, of great extent. 



Ex-tens'-ive-ly, ad. widely, largely. 
Ex-tens'-ive-ness, n. extent, wideness. 
Ex-tent', n. space, compass, bulk, length. 
Ex-ten'-u-ate, v. t. to make thin, lessen, palliate. 
Ex-ten-u-a'-tion, n. act of extenuating. 
Ex-te'-ri-or, a. outward, external, foreign 
Ex-te'-ri-or, n. the outside, surface. 
Ex-term'-in-ate, v. t. to root out, to drive away. 
Ex-term-in-a'-tion, n. a rooting cut, extirpatioi 
Ex-term'-in-a^-tor, n. one who exterminates 
Fx-term'-in-a-to-ry, a. tending to extirpate. 
Ex-tern'-al, a. outward, in appearance only. 
Ex-tcrn'-ai-ly, ad. outwardly, in show. 
Ex-tern'-als,-7i. outward rites and ceremonies. 
Ex-ter-ra'-ne-ous, a. foreign, coming from abroad 
Ex- till', v.i. to drop or distill from. 
Ex-iilV-ed*p.GiExiiU. 
Ex-till-a'-tion, n. act of falling in drops. 
Ex-tinct', a. extinguished, existing no more. 
Ex-tine'-tion, n. abolition, destruction. 
Ex-tin'-guish, t;. t. to quench, put out, destroy. 
Ex-tm'-guish-a-ble, a. that may be quenched. 
Ex-tin'-guish-er, n. a utensil to put out candles. 
Ex-tin'-guish-ed,* p. quenched, destroyed. 
Ex-tin'-guish-ment, n. a putting out or quencfe 

ing, abolition, destruction. 
Ex'-tir-pate,t v. t. to root out, destroy wholly. 
Ex'-lir-pa-ted, p. rooted up, destroyed. 
Ex'-tir-pa-ting, ppr. rooting out, exterminating. 
Ex-tir-pa'-tion, n. act of rooting out. 
Ex'-tir-pa«-tor, n. one who extirpates. 
Ex-tol', v. t. to praise, magnify, exalt. 
Ex-tol'-led,* p. praised, magnified. 
Ex-tors'-ive, a. exacting by compulsion. 
Ex-tort', v. t. to exact oppressively, to wrest. 
Ex-tor'-rion, n. unlawful exaction. 
Ex-tor'-tfon-er, n. one who practices extortion 
Ex-tra, signifies without or beyond. 
Ex '-tract, n. a substance drawn from another, a 

passage taken from a writing. 
Ex-tract', v. t. to draw out, take, select. 
Ex-trac'-tion, n. a drawing out, lineage. 
Ex-tract'-ive, a. that may be extracted . [of a leof. 
Ex-tra-fo-li-a'-cious, a. growing^ on the outside 
Ex-tra-ju-di"-cial, a. out of the^usual course of 
Ex-tra'-ne-ous, a. foreign, not intrinsic. [law 
Ex-tra-or'-din-a-ri-ly, ad. uncommonly. 



; 



160 



EYE 



f \ § 



Bar, fall, wnat, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



•"■Mn-or'-nin-a-ri-ness, n. remarkableness. 

Ex-fra-or'-din-a-fy, a. uncommon, remarkable. 
- a-ro'-ehi-al, a. not within a parish. 

- ■ ro-fes'-sion-al, a. foreign to a profession. 

Ex-trav'-a-gance, n. superfluous expense. 

Ex trav'-a-gant, a. wasteful, lavish in expenses. 

Ex-i.av'-a-gant-ly, ad. was'efully, lavishly. 

Ex-trav'-a-sa-ted, a. being out of the proper ves- 
sels, [vessels. 

Ex-trav-a-sa'-tion, n. a letting out of the proper 

Ex-treme, a. outermost, utmost, farthest, most 

Ex-treme, ?i. utmost limit, extremity. [violent. 

Ex-treme-lv, ad. in the utmost degree. 

Ex-trem'-i-ty, n. end, limit, utmost degree. 

Ex'-tri-ea-ble, a. that may be extricated. 

Ex'-tri-cate, v. t. to set free, disentangle. 

Ex-tri-ca'-tion, 7?. act of disentangling. 

Ex-trin'-sic, a. outward, external, foreign. 

Ex-trin'-si-e-al-ly, ad. outwardly. 

Ex-trude, v. t. to thrust out. 

-<ion, n. act of thrusting out. 

E.v i • ' -be-rance, n. protuberance, a knob. 
?-rant, a. swelled, standing out. 

Ex-tn-mes'-cence, n. a swelling. 

E.i-u'-be-rance, n. [x as gz,] luxiu*iance. 
^-rant, a. luxuriant, abundant. 

Ex-u'-be-rant-ly, ad. abundantly, plenteously. 

F.x -«-date, Ex-ude; see Exsudate. 

Ei-ul'-cer-ate, v. t. or i. to cause or grow to an 
ulcer, fret, corrode. 

Ex-iil-cer-a'-tion, n. a causing of ulcer, or the 
forming of an ulcer ; a fretting. 

Ex-ult . v. i. [x as gz,] to rejoice greatly. 

E\-uit'-a-tion, n. expression of great joy. 

Eye, -i. the organ of sight, view, a bud. 
•. t. to watch, observe, view. 
I* p. viewed, watched. 

Eye-oall, n. the ball of the eye. 

Eye-bright, n. r plant, the euphrasia. 

Eve-brow, n. hair growing over the eyes. 

Eye-glass, n. a glass to help the sight. 

Eye-lash, n. hair on the edge of the e\ r elid. 

Eye-less, a. having no eyes, blind. 

Eye-let -hole, n. a small holp for lace or cord. 

Eye-lid, n. the cover of the eye. 

Eye-serv-ant, n. a servant that requires watch- 

Eye-shot, n. glance of the eye, sight jug. 



Eye-serv-ice, a. service done only anfter the em- 
Eye-sight, n. the sight of the eye. iployer's eye 
Rye-sore, n. something offensive to the - 
Eye-stone, n. a small .stone that is used to cleai 

dust from the eye. 
Eye-tooth, ft. the tooth next the grinders. 
Eye-wit-ness, «. one who saw what he testifies 
Eyre, n. a journey, or circuit, a court of itincs- 

rant justices. [build their nests. 

Ey-ry, n. an aerie, a place where fowls of prey 



FA'-BI-AN, a. like Fabius, the Roman gene- 
ral, who conquered by delaying to fight 
Fa'-ble, n. an instructive fiction, a story. 
Fa'-ble, v. t. to feign or invent stories, to devise 
Fa'-bled,* p. feigned, invented, devised. 
Fab'-ric, n. a building, a structure. 
Fab'-ric-ate, v. t. to forge, devise, construct, 
Fab-rie-a'-tion, n. a framing, a forging. 
Fab'-ric-a-tor, n. one who constructs, or frame*. 
Fab'-u-list, n. one who invents fables. 
Fab'-u-lous, a. feigned, invented, forged, false. 
Fab'-u-lous-ly, ad. with fiction, feignedly. 
Face, n. the forepart of the head, surface, visage. 
Face, ». t. to meet in front, oppose, cover. 
Fa'-ced,* p. opposed, covered in front. 
Face-paint-er, n. a painter of portraits. 
Face-paint-ing, n. portrait-painting. 
Fac'-et, n. a little face, as of a diamond. 
Fa-ce'-tious, a. humorous, cheerful, witty. 
Fa-ee'-tious-ly, ad. with humor, merrily. 
Fa-ce'-tious-ness, a. pleasantry, sportive humor 
Fac'-ile, a. easy to be done, flexible, pliant. 
Fa-cil'-i-tate, v. t. to make easy. 
Fa-cil-i-ta'-tion, n. the act of making easy. 
Fa-cil'-i-ty, n. ease, easiness, readiness. 
Fa-cil'-i-ties, n. pi. means to render easy. 
Fa'-cing, ppr. fronting, turning the face, cover* 

ing the fore part. 
Fa'-cing, n. a covering in front. "writing. 

Fac-sim'-i-le, n. exact likeness, as of hand- 
Fact, n. an act, deed, reality, truth. 
Fac'-tion, n. a political party, dissension. 
Fac'-tious, a. given to party or dissension 
Fae f -tious-!y, ad. in a factious manner. 



FA L 



F AL 



161 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Fac'-tious-ness, n. inclination to form faction. 
Fac-ti"-tious, a. made by art, artificial. 
Fac'-tor, n. an agent in trade, a substitute. 
Fac'-tor-age, n. compensation to a factor. 
Fac'-tor-y, n. house of a factor, manufactory. 
Fac'-ul-ty, n. power of the mind, ability, skill, 

officers of a college. 
Fa-cund'-i-ty, n. eloquence, readiness of speech. 
Fad'-dle, v. i. to trifle, toy, play the fool. 
Fade, v. i. to wither, decay, lose color. 
Fa'-ding, ppr. losing color, withering ; a. subject 

to decay, liable to perish. 
Fa'-ding, n. loss of color, decay. 
Fa'-ding-ness, n. decay, liableness to perish. 
Fadge, v. i. to suit, fit, join closely. 
Fa'-dy, a. tending to fade or decay. 
Fag, v. i. to become weary, to fail m strength. 
Fag-end', n. untwisted end of a rope, last end. 
Fag'-ot, n. a bundle of branches of trees. 
Fag'-ot, v. t. to tie or bind in a bundle. 

fag'-ot-ed, p. bound in a bundle, 
ail, v. i. to cease to be sufficient, to decay, de- 
cline, perish, miss, miscarry, become insolvent. 

Fail, v. t. to desert, disappoint, cease to aid. 

Fail, n. omission, non-performance. 

Fail-ed,* p. oi' Fail. 

Fail-ing, ppr. becoming deficient, decaying, 

Fail-ing, n. deficiency, lapse, fault. [omitting. 

Fail-u-re, n. a ceasing to supply, defet.., act of 
becoming insolvent. 

Fain, a. glad, pleased, rejoiced ; ad. gladly. 

Faint, a. weak, languid, inclined to swoon. 

Faint, v. i. to swoon, to sink with fatigue or fear. 

Faint-heart-ed, a. timorous, cowardly. 

Faint-ing, ppr. falling into a swoon, failing. 

Faint-ing, n. a swoon, temporal loss of respira- 

Faint-ish, a. slightly faint. [tion. 

Faint-ish-ness, n. slight degree of faintness. 

Faint-ly, ad. feebly, weakly, imperfectly. 

Faint-ness, n. loss of colorand respiration, w r ant 
of vigor, feebleness. 

Faints, n.pl. in distilling, gross fetid oil, remain- 
ing after the spirit is drawn off. [ble. 

Fair, a. clear, wfee, pure, frank, honest, equita- 

Fair,ad. openly, frankly, civilly, equitably. 

Fair, n. a handsome woman, a stated market. 
Tlte fair, the female sex 



Fair-ing, n. a present given at a fair. 

Fair-ly, ad. openly, justly, honestly. 

Fair-ness, n. open, just conduct, clearness of 
skin, beauty. 

Fair-spok-en, a. courteous in speech, civil. 

Fair-y, n. an imaginary spirit, enchantress. 

Fair-y, a. belonging to fairies. 

Faith, n. belief, fidelity, faithfulness, honor 

Faith-ful, a. firm to the truth, to trust, or to co- 
venants, loyal. 

Faith-ful-ly, ad. honestly, with fidelity, [or tr ust. 

Faith-ful-ness,?i. fidelity, firm adherence to truth 

Faith-breach, n. breach of faith, treachery. 

Faith-less, a. unbelieving, disloyal, treacherous. 

Faith-less-ness, n. unbelief, treachery. 

Fake, n. a coil or turn of a cable when coiled . 

Fa-ker, Fa-quir, n. a monk in India. 

Falc'-ate, a. hooked, Tike a sythe. 

Fal'-chion, n. a short crooked sword. 

Fal'-ci-form, a. resembling a sickle, [sport. 

Fal'-con, n. a hawk, especially one trained to 

Fal'-con-er, n. one vthr, breeds hawks for catch- 
ing wild fowls. 

Fal'-eon-et, n. a small cannon. 

FaF con-ry, n. the art or practice of taking wild 
fowls by means of hawks. 

Fall, v. i. p. fell, pp. fallen; to descend by gravity, 
drop, decline, sink, decrease, apostatize. 

Fr.ll, ?i. a descent, a dropping down, degradation. 

Fal-la'-cious, a. deceptive, producing mistake. 

Fal-la'-eious-ly, ad. deceitfully, with deception 

Fal-la'-cious-ness, n. tendency to mislead. 

FaF-la-cy, n. deceitfulness, false appearance. 

Fal-li-bil'-i-ty, n. liableness to err, or to be de- 
ceived. 

Fal'-li-bie, a. liable to err, or be deceive d. 

Fall'-ing, ppr. descending, declining, decreasing. 

Fall-ing-sick-ness, n. the epilepsy. 

Fal'-low, a. pale red, or yellow; untillcd. 

Fal'-low, ?t. land left untilled, or plowed and not 
sowed. 

Fal'-low, v. t. to plow, harrow, anc break with- 
out sowing, [sowing. 

Fal'-low-ed,* p. plowed and harrowed without 

Fal'-low-ing, n. the plowing and harrowing of 
la*id, without sowing it. 

Fal'-low-ness, n. a fallow state, barrenness 

14* 



lf>2 



FAN 



FAS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, Jnrd, move, 



False, a. not true, not well founded, counterfeit, 
not honest, not faithful, hypocritical. 

False-heart-ed, a. deceitful, treacherous. 

False- ly, ad. erroneously, treacherously. 

False-ness, n. want of truth or integrity. 

False-hood, Fals-i-ty, n. a lie, want of truth. 

Fals-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of falsifying. 

Fals'-i-f I-er, n. one who falsifies. 

Fals-i-fy, v. t. to counterfeit, forge, disprove. 

Fal-ter, v. t. to hesitate in speech, to stammer. 

Fal-ter-ed,* p. of Falter. 

Fal-ter-ing, ppr. hesitating in speech. 

Fal-ter-ing-ly, ad. with stammering. 

Fame, n. reputation, renown, report. 

Fa'-med,* a. renowned, celebrated. 

Fame-less, a. having no fame, not known abroad. 

Fa-rnil'-iar, a. [famil'yar,] affable, free, intimate. 

Fa-mii'-iar, n. an intimate acquaintance. 

Fa-mil-iar'-i-ty, n. aifableness, easy intercourse. 

Fa-mil '-iar-Ize, v. t. to habituate, accustom. 

Fa-mil^iar-I-zed,* p. made familiar, habituated. 

Fa-mil'-iar-ly, ad intimately, without formality. 

Fam'-i-ly, n. household, lineage, tribe". 

Fam'-ine, n. want of sufficient food, dearth. 

Fam'-ish, v. t. or i. to starve, to die of hunger. 

Fam'-ish-ed,*£>. exhausted for want of food. 

Fam'-ish-ment, n, extreme want of food. 

Fa'-mous, a. renowned, noted. 

Fa'-rnous-ly, ad. with great renown. 

Fa'-mous -ness, n. renown, great fame. 

Fan, n. an instrument to blow the face, and one 
to winnow grain. 

Fan, v. t. to blow, or winnow with a fan. 

Fa-nat'-ic, ) a. wild and enthusiastic in opi- 

Fa-nat' i-eal, jj nions. 

Fa-nat'-ic, n. an enthusiast, a bigot. 

Fa-nat'-ioal-ly, ad. with wild enthusiasm. 

Fa-nat'-i-cism, n. wild and extravagant notions. 

Fan^ci-ed,* p. conceived, liked. 

Fau'-ci-ful, a. whimsical, strange, odd. 

Fan'-ci-ful-lv, ad. in a fanciful manner. [cal. 

Fan'-ci-ful-ness, n. the quality of being whimsi- 

Fan'-cv, n. the faculty of forming images in the 
mind, opinion, notion, taste, whim 

Fane, n.v. t. or i. to imagine or suppose, to long 
-^an'-cy, a temple, a church. [for. 

a tusk a claw or talon a nail. 



Fan"g-ed,* p. or a. having fangs or claws. 
Fan"g-led, a. made gaudy, showy. 
FaiV'g-less, a. having no fangs. 
Fan'-ion, n. [fan'yon,] a small flag. 
Fan'-tasm, n. an idle conceit, a whim. 

Fan-tas'-tic-al-ly, ad whimsically, odd. 
Fan-stss'-tie-al-ness, n. whimsicabiess, oddness, 
Fan'-ta-sy, n. fancy, conceit. 
Far, a. distant, remote. 
Far, ad. to or at a great distance. 
FaY-fa-med,* a. widely renowned. 
Far'-fetch-ed,* a. brought from a distance 
Farce, n. a dramatic composition. 
Farce, v. t. to stuff. 
Far-ci-cal, a. belonging to farce, droll. 
Far-ci-eal-l}'-, ad. in a farcical manner. 
Far-cy, n. a disease of horses, a mange. 
Fard'-el, n. a little pack, a pack saddle. 
Fare, v. i. to be in a good or bad state, to happeft 
Fare, n. price of passage, food, hire of a carriage 
Fare- well, ?i. wish of wellfare at parting. 
Far'-ih, Fa-ri'-na, n. the pollen or dust of flow r ers 
Far-in-a'-ceous, a. consisting of meal or flour 
Farm, n. land occupied by a farmer. 
Farm, v. t. to lease or rent for a price. 
Farm-ed,*p leased, rented. 
Farm-er, n. one who cultivates land. 
Farm-ing, n. the practice of tilling land. 
Far'-most, a. most remote or distant. 
Far-ness, n. distance, remoteness. 
Far-ra'-go, n. a confused medley. 
Far'-ri-er, n. one who shoes or cures horses. 
Far'-ri-er-y, n. the shoeing or curing of horses. 
Far'-row, n. a Utter of pigs ; v. t. to bring forth 

pigs. 
Far'-row, a. not producing a calf in the year. 
Far-f her, a. being at a greater distance. 
Far-f her, ad. at a greater distance, more remote- 
Far- fhest, a. most remote. {ly. 
Far-thing, n. the fourth of a penny. 
Far-thing' -gale, n. a hoop petticoat, &c. 
Fas'-ci-cle, n. a bundle, a species of inflorescence 
Fas-cic'-u-lar, a. united in a bundle. 
Fas r -cin-ate, v. t. to charm, enchant, bewitch. 
Fas-cin-a'-tion, n. a charming or bewitching. 



FAT 



FEA 



163 



book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Fash'-ion, n. form, custom, mode, sort. 
Fash'-ion, v. I. to form, mold, cast to a shape. 
Fasii'-ion-a-ble, a. being according to the fashion. 
Fash'-zon-a-ble-ness, n. a being in the fashion. 
Fash'-zon-a-bly, ad. according to the fashion. 
Fash'-z'on-ed,* p. formed, molded, shaped. 
Fash'-?on-er, n. one who fashions or adapts. 
Fash'->on-ing, ppr. making, forming. 
Fast, v. i. to abstain from food. [mg. 

Fast, n. abstinence from food ; a. day for fast- 
Fast, a. firm, fixed, sure, rapid, swift. 
Fast, ad. with speed or celerity. [cure. 

Fast-en, v. t. [f asn,] to make firm or tight, to se- 
Fast-en-ed,* p. fixed, secured, tied. 
Fast-en-ing, ppr. making fast or firm. 
Fast-en-ing, n. that which confines or fixes. 
Fast-hand-ed, a. covetous, close. 
Fas-tid'-i-ous, a. over nice, squeamish. 
Fas-tid'-i-ous-iy, ad. with squeamishness. 
Fas-tid'-i-ous-ness, n. squeamishness, disdain. 
Fast-ness, n. firmness, a strong fort. 
Fat, n. the oily part of animal bodies ; a vat. 
Fat, a. plump, gross, greasy, dulL 
Fat, v. t. to make or grow fat, fatten. 
Fa'-tal, a. deadly, mortal, destructive, necessary. 
Fa'-tal-ism, n. the doctrine of fate or necessity. 
Fa'-tal-ist, n. one who holds to necessity. 
Fa-tal'-i-ty, n. decree of fate, invincible necessity. 
Fa'-tal-ly, ad. mortally, necessarily. 
Fate, n. destiny, death, destruction, event. 
Fa'-ted, a destined, decreed' by fate. [tor. 

Fa-ther, n. a male parent, an ancestor, a protec- 
Fa-f her, v. t. to adopt as a child, to adopt as one's 

own. 
FS-ther-in-law, n. the father of one's husband or 
Fa-fher-ed *p. adopted, ascribed to. [wife. 

Fa-ther-hood, n. the state of being a father. 
Fa-fher-less, a. having no father. 
Fa-fher-li-ness, n. tenderness of a father. 
Fti-fher-ly, a. like or becoming a father. 
Fafh'-om, n six feet, compass, penetration. 
Fafh'-om, v. t. to compass, to penetrate to the 
Fafh'-om-less, a. bottomless. [bottom. 

Fa-tid'-ic-al, a. prophetic, foretelling. 
Fat'-i-ga-ble, a. that may be wearied or tired. 
Fa-tigue, 7i. great weariness, toil. 
Fa-tigwe, v. 1. to tire, to weary to excess. 



Fa-tVgw-ed,* p. wearied, tired. 
Fa-tigw-ing, a. inducing weariness. 
Fat'-ling, n. a fat animal, as a kid or lamb. 
Fat'-ness, n. corpulence, fleshiness, unctuou»- 

ness, fertility. 
Fat'-ten, v. t. [fat'n,] to make or grow fat. 
Fat'-ten-ed,* p. [fat'nd,] made fat. 
Fat'-ty, a. consisting of fat, greasy. 
Fa-tu'-i-ty, n. foolishness, weakness of intellect. 
Fat'-u-ous, a. foolish, weak, silly. [cask. 

Fau'-cet, n. a pipe for drawing liquors from a 
Fault, n. a defect, failing, mistake, offense. 
Fault, v. t. to blame, charge with an offense. 
Fault'-ed, p. blamed, accused. 
Fault'-i-ly, ad. with failing or mistake. [ror 

Fault'-i-ness, n. defectiveness, blamableness, er- 
Fault'-ing, ppr. blaming, charging with a fault. 
Fault'-less, a. free from fault, crime, or defect. 
Fault'-y, a. guilty of a fault, defective. 
Faun, n. a kind of sylvan deity. 
Fa'-vor, n. kind regard, support, lenity, a gift. 
Fa ; -vor, v. t. to countenance, support, assist, ease, 

spare, resemble. 
Fa'- vor-a-ble, a. kind, propitious to success. 
Fa/-vor-a-ble-ness, ??. kindness, propitiousness 
Fa'-vor-a-bly, ad. with kindness or favor. 
Fa'-vor-ed,* p. aided, countenanced, spared. 
Fa'-vor-er, n. one who countenances or favors. 
Fa'-vor-ite, n. a particular friend. 
Fa'-vor-it-ism, n. disposition to favor a friend, 
Fawn, n. a young deer, a cringing, [partiality. 
Fawn, v. i. to cringe or flatter servilely. 
Fawn'-ing, ppr. cringing, flattering meanly. 
Fawn'-ing-ly, ad. with servile adulation. 
Fay, v. i. to fit, to join closely. 
Fe'-al-ty, n. homage, fidelity, loyalty. 
Fear, n. apprehension of evil, reverence. [of. 
Fear, v. t. or i. to apprehend evil, to stand m awe 
Fear-ed,*p. apprehended with pain, reverenced. 
Fear-ful, a. timorous, afraid, awful. 
Fear-ful-ly, ad. with fear, timorously. 
Fear-fiu-ness, n. fear, timorousness. 
Fear-less, a. free from fear, undaunted. 
Fear-less-ly, ad. without fear, boldly. 
FeaT-less-ness, n. freedom from fear, boldness* 
Fea-si-bil'-i-ty, n. practicability. 
Fea-si-ble, a. practicable, that can be performed 



164 



FEE 



FEN 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Fea-si-ble-ness, n. feasibility, practicability. 
Feast, p. a sumptuous entertainment. 

Feast, v. t. qy i. to eat or entertain sumptuously. 

Feast-er, n. one who eats at or gives a feast. 

Feast-fui, a. festive, gay, luxurious. 

Feast-ing, ppr. eating luxuriously, gratifying. 

Feat, h. an action, deed, exploit. 

Feafh-er, ) n. a plume, that which forms the co- 

Fefh'-er, ) vering of fowls. 

Feafh-er. Fefh'-er, v. I. to cover with plumage. 

Feafh-er-y, Feih'-er-y, a. covered with plumage. 

Feafh-er-edg-ed,^ a. sloped to an edge on one 

Feih'-er-edg-ed,*$ side. 



Feafh-er-less, 



a. destitute of feathers. 



Fefh'-er-less 

Fea-ture, n. the form of the face, single lineament. 

Feb'-ri-fuge, n. a medicine to cure fever. 

Fe'-brile, a. partaking of fever. 

Feb-ru-a-ry, n. the second month of the year. 

Fe'-cal, a. containing dregs. 

Fec'-u-kmce, n. foul matter in liquors. 

Fee'-u-lent, a. foul^jauddy, full of dregs. 

Fe'-cund, a. fruitful, productive. 

Fe'-eund-ate, v. t. to impregnate, to make prolific. 

Fe-cund-a'-tion, n. act of making fruitful. 

Fe-cund'-i-ty, n. fruitfulness, productiveness. 

Fed'-e-ral, a. pertaining to a league. 

Fed'-e-rate, a. leagued', united, confederate. 

Fed-e-ra'-tion, u. act of uniting in a league. 

Fed'-e-ra-tive, a. uniting in confederacy. 

Fee, n. a reward, perquisite, perpetual right. 

Fee, « t. to retain by a fee, engage, bribe. 

Fee'-Die, a. very weak, infirm, slow. 

Fee'-hle-mlnd-ed, a. weak in mind, not resolute 

Fee'-ble-ness, n. weakness, infirmity. 

Fee'-bly, ad. weakly, faintly . 

Feed, v. t. or i. p. and pp. fed ; to supply with food 

Feed, n. food, meat, pasture. [to eat. 

Fe^d-er, n. one that, feeds, one that fatren's cat- 
tie, a source that supplies a canal with water. 

Feed-ing, ppr. giving food to, eating, grazing. 

Feel, v. t. or i. p. and pp. felt ; to perceive by the 
touch. 

Feel, 72, sense or act of perception, touch. 

Feei-er, n. one that feels, limb of an insect. 

Feel-ing, ppr. perceiving by touch, handling ; a. 
expressive of sensibility, easily affected. 



Feel-ing, n. touch, sensibility^fenderness. 
Feel-ing-ly, ad. with sensibility, tenderly. 
Feign, v. t. [fane,] to pretend, devise, invent. 
Feign-ed,*7?. [faned,] pretended, dissembled. 
Feign-ed-ly, ad. with dissimulation. 
Feign-er, n. one wno dissembles. 
Feign-ing, ppr. dissembling, simulating. 
Feint, n. [faint,] a false show, pretense. 
Fe-lic'-i-tate, v. i. to make happy, congratulate 
Fe-iic-i-ta'-tion, n. congratulation, kind wish/ 
Fe-lic'-i-tous, a. yielding happiness, happy. 
Fe-lie'-i-ty, n. bliss, happiness, blessedness. 
Fe'-line, a. pertaining to cats and their kind. 
Fell, a. fierce, cruel, savage ; n. a hide. 
Fell, v. t. to strike or cut down, to cause to fill, 
Fell'-ed,* p. knocked or cut down. 
Fel'-low, ». an associate or equal, a man, in con- 
Fel'-low, v. t. to match, pair, suit, fit. [tempt. 
Fel-low-feel-ing, n. sympathy. 
Fel'-low-heir, a. a co-heir, joint heir. 
Fel'-low-ship, n. society, intercourse, connection, 

station in a college or university. 
Fel'-ly, n. the rim of a wheel. 
Fel'-on, n. one guilty of felon}'', a painful tumor 

or whitlow. I 

Fe-lo'-ni-ous, a. malignant, containing felony. 
Fe-lo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. in a felonious manner. 
Fel'-o-ny, n. a capital crime. 
Felt, p. of Feel. 

Felt, n. cloth or stuff of w T ool, a wool hat. 
Pelt, r. t. to make compact by fulling. 
Fe-luc'-ca, n. a vesseFwith oars and lateen sads. 
Fel'-wort, ??. a species of gentian, a plant. 
Fe'-male, n. the sex that bears young. 
Fe'-male, a. noting the sex that bears young. 
Feme-cuvert, • > . d 

F«mme-€overt, > 
Fem'-in-ine, a. pertaining to females of the Ira 

man race, soft, tender, effeminate. 
Fem'-o-ral, a. belonging to the thigh. 
Fen, n. a marsh, bog, morass. 
Fence, n. a wall, hedge or other structure to guard 

land from cattle. 
Fence, v. t. or i. to inclose with a fence, to guard 
Fenc'-ed,* p. inclosed with a fence, guarded. 
Fenc'e-less, a. destitute of a fence. 
Fenc'-er, 71. one who reaches or practices fencing 



F I C 

book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



105 



Fenc'-i-hle, n. a soldier for defense of the coun- 
Fenc -ing, ppr. inclosing with a fence. [try. 

Fern '-ing, n. materials for fences, use of the foil. 
Fenc'-ing-school, n. a school for teaching the art 

of fencing. 
Fend, v.t. or ?. to repel, keep off, ward off. 
Fend'-er, n. that which defends, as against coals 
*en'-nel, n. a fragrant plant. [of fire. 

Fen'-ny, a marshy, boggy, growing in fens, 
teoff, v. t. to invest with the fee of land. 
Feoff'-ed,* p. invested with the fee. 
Feoff-ee', n. one vested with the fee of land. 
Feoff'-er, n. one who grants a fee of lands. 
Feoff '-ment, n. act of enfeoffing or granting a fee. 
Fe-ra'-cious, a. fruitful, producing abundantly. 
Fe'-ri-al, a. pertaining to holidays. 
Fe'-rlne, a. wpd, savage, cruel. [ness. 

Fe'-rme-ness, Fer'-i-ty, n. savage fierceness, wild- 
JFer'-ment, n. a gentle boiling, heat, tumult. 
Fer-ment', v. t. or i. to work, to effervesce. 
Fer-ment'-a-ble, a. susceptible of fermentation. 
Fer-ment-a'-tion, n. a working, as of liquors. 
Fer-ment'-a-tive, a. causing fermentation. 
Fern, n. a genus of plants. 
Fern'-y, a. overgrown with fern. 
Fe-ro'-cious, a. savage, fierce, cruel. 
Fe-ro'-cious-ness, n. savage fierceness. 
Fe-roc'-i-ty, n. savageness, cruelty. 
Fer'-re-ous, a. made of iron, like iron. 
Fer'-ret, n. a small quadruped, woolen tape. 
Fer'-ret, v. t. to drive from a lodge. 
Fer'-ri-age, n. fare or toll for passing a ferry. 
Fer-ru'-gin-ous, a. partaking of or like iron. 
Fer'-rule, n. a ring at the end of a stick. 
Fer'-ried,* p conveyed in a boat. [a boat.] 

Fer'-rj', ?i. a place for passing a river or lake, 
Fer'-ry, v. t. to convey over water in a boat. 
Fer'-ry-man, n. one who attends or keeps a ferry. 
Fer'-tile, a. fruitful, producing much. [ful. 

Fer'-til-ize, v. t. to enrich, as land, to make fruit- 
Fer'-til-I-zed,* p. made rich and productive. 
Fer-til-I-zing, ppr. making fruitful ; a. adapted 

to make fruitful. 
Fer-til'-i-ty, n. richness of soil, fruitfulness, 
Fer'-ule, n. a wooden slapper for the hand. 
Fer'-ven-cy, n. ardent warmth, as in prayer. 
Fer'-vent, a. warm, ardent, zealous. 



Fer'-vent-ly, ad. with fervor, warmly. 

Ferv'-id, a. warm, animated, eager. 

Fer'-vid-iy, ad. with glowing warmth. 

Fer'-vid-ness, n. heat, warmth, zeal, ardor. 

Ferv'-or, ji. heat, warmth of mind, ardor 

Fes '-cue, n. a wire to point out letters. 

Fes'-tal, a. relating to a feast, joyous, merry. 

Fes'-ter, v. i. to rankle, to grow virulent. 

Fes'-ter-ed,* p. of Fester. 

Fes'-ter-ing, ppr. rankling, growing virulent. 

Fes'-ti-val, a. pertaining to a feast, joyous. 

Fes'-ti-val, n. a feast, a solemn day. 

Fes-tiv'-i-ty, n. social joy or mirth. 

Fes-toon', n. a wreath, border of flowers. 

Fetch, v. I. to go and bring, draw, reach. 

Fetch, ?i. a stratagem, artifice, trick. 

Fet'-id, a. rank, strong, offensive to the smell. 

Fet' id-ness, n. rankness, offensive smell. 

Fet'-lock, n. hair behind the pastern of a horse, 

Fet'-ter, n. a chain for the feet. 

Fet'-ter, v. t. to chain, shackle, bind. 

Fe'-tus, n. pi. fetuses; an animal when first form- 
Feud, n. quarrel, contention, broil. [ed 

Feud, ?i. land held of a superior on condition of 

rendering service to (he lord. 
Feiid-al, a. held of a lord or superior on condition 
Feud-al-ism, n. the system of feudal tenures. 
Fefid-a-to-ry, n. one who holds of a superior 
Feud-is>t, n. a writer on feuds. 
Fe'-ver, ?i. a disease marked by increase of heat 

and an accelerated pulse. 
Fe'-ver-few, n. a plant supposed to cure fevers 
Fe'-ver-ish. a. affected with slight fever, hot. 
Fe'-ver-ish-ness, n. a slight febn& affection. 
Fe'-ver-ous. a. having a fever. 
Few, a. a small number, not many 
Few'-ness, n. smallness of number. 
Fi'-at, 7i. let. it be done, a decree. 
Fib, ?^ a story, lie, falsehood 
Fib, v. i. to tell that whicli is false. 
Fib'-ber, n. one that fibs or bells false stonp* 
Fr'-ber, ) n. a slender thread of an aniniai, o 
Fi'-bre, ^ plant. 
Fi-bril, n. a small fiber. 
F"i-brous, a. consisting of fibers. 
Fic'-kle, a. changeable in mind, wavering. 
Fic'-kle-ness, n. inconstancy, cliangeablenesa 



166 



Fl G 



FIL 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Fie'-tile, a. molded into form by art. 
Fie'-tion, n. an invented storj r , a tale. 
Fie-ti"-tious, a. feigned, imaginary, counterfeit. 
Fi€-ti"-tious-ly, ad. counterfeitiy, falsely. 
Fie-ti"-tious-ness, n. feigned representation. 
Fid'-dle, n. a stringed instrument of music, violin. 
Fid'-dle, v. i. to play on an instrument of music. 
Fid'-dler, n. one who plays on a violin. 
Fid '-die-string, n. the string of a violin. 
Fid'-dle-stick, n. the bow and string for playing 

on a violin. 
Fi-del'-i-ty, n. faithfulness, honesty, loyalty. 
Fidg'-et, v. i. to move by fits and starts. 
Fidg'-et, n. constant motion of the bod:/. 
Fidg'-et-y, a. restless, uneasy. 
Fi-du'-cial, Fi-du'-cia-ry, a. confident, uncloubt- 
Fl-du'-cia-ry, n. one who holds in trust. [ing. 
Fie, ex. denoting dislike or contempt. 
Fief, 71. a fee, feud or estate held of a superior. 
Field, n. a piece of inclosed land, ground, place 
Field-bed, n. a bed for the field. [of battle. 

Field-book, n. a book used in surveying land, &c. 
Field-duck, n. a species of bustard. 
Field-fare, n. a bird of the thrush kind. 
Field-of-fi-cer, n. an officer above a captain. 
Field-piece, n. a small cannon for armies. 
Fiend, n. an implacable enemy, an infernal. 
Fierce, a. [fers or feers,] violent, forcible, vehe- 
Fierce-ly, ad. in a violent manner. [merit. 

Fierce-ness, n. violence, fury, rage. 
Fl'-er-i-ness, n. great heat, warmth of temper. 
Fi'-e-ry, a. consisting of fire, h6t, passionate. 
Fife, n. a small pipe or wind instrument of music. 
Fife, v. i. to play on a fife. 
Fi-fer, n. one who plays the fife. 
Fif-teen, a. five and ten added. 
Fif-teenth, a. noting the number fifteen. 
Fifth, a. next above the fourth. 
Fifth-ly, ad. in the fifth place. 
Fif'-ti-eth, a. noting the number fifty. 
Ftf'-ty, a. the sum of five tens added. 
Fig, n. a tree and its fruit, term of contempt. 
Fig'-leaf, n. the leaf of the fig-tree ; thin covering. 
Fig'-tree, n. the tree that bears figs. 
Fight, v. i. or t. p. fought, [faut,] to contend in 

bati.Je, war, make resistance. 
Fight, n. a battle, combat, engagement. 



Flght-er, n. one who fights, a warrior. 
Flght-ing, ppr. contending in battle, resisting • a. 

fit for war, occupied in war. 
Flght-ing, n. contention, battle, quarrel. 
Fig'-ment, n. invention, fiction, device. 
Fig'-ur-a-ble, a. capable of figure or shape. 
Fig'-ur-ate, a. of a determinate form. 
Fig-ur-a'-tion, n. determination to a certain form 

mixture of concords and discords. 
Fig-ur-a-bii'-i-t}'-, n. capacity of form 
Fig'-ur-a-tive, a. typical, metaphorical. 
Fig'-ur-a-tive-iy, ad. by a figure, by allusion. 
Fig'-ure, n. a character for amunber, type, shape, 

image. 
Fig'-ure, v. t. to make figures, to represent. 
Fig'-ur-ed,* p. or a< formed, represented, adorned 

with work in figures. 
Fig'-ur-ing, ppr. forming into determinate shape, 

adorning with figures. 
Fil'-a-ment, n. a slender thread. 
Fil-a-ment'-ousj a. consisting of fine filaments. 
Fil'-an-ders, n. a disease of hawks. 
Fil'-a-to-ry, n. a machine for spinning threads. 
Fil'-bert, n. an egg-shaped nut of the hazel kind 
Filch, v. t. to steal, purloin, pilfer. 
Filch'-ed,* p. piliered, stolen. 
Filch'-er, n. one who filches, a pilferer. 
Filch'-ing, ppr. pilfering, stealing. 
Filch'-ing-ly, ad. -by pilfering or petty theft. 
File, n. a tool for smoothing iron, bundle of pa- 
pers, a row. 
File, v. t. to cut or abrade with a file, to march 

in file, to place in order. 
Fr'-led,*^. rubbed or smoothed with a file. 
Fil'-ial, a. pertaining to or becoming a child. 
Fil-i-a'-tion, n. the relation of a son, adoption. 
Fil'-i-form, a. in form of a thread. 
Fil-i-grane, } n. an enrichment on gold or silver 
Fil'-i-gree, ) like little threads or grains. 
Fi-lings, n. pi. particles rubbed off with a fiio 
Fill, v. t. or i. to make full, to satisfy. 
Fill, n. fullness, as much as supplies want 
FilF-ed,*p. supplied in abundance. 
Fil'-let, n. ahead band, a joint of meal. 
Fil'-let^ v. t. to bind with a fillet or band - 
Fil'-let-ed, p. bound with a fillet. 
Fill'-ing, ppr. making full, supplying 



FIN 



FIR 



1(57 



book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Fill'-ing, n. the woof in weaving. 

Fil'-lip, v. t. to strike with the finger. 

Fil'-lip, n. a stroke with the finger. 

Fil'-ly, n. a young mare colt, a wild girl. 

Film, n. a thin skin or pellicle on the eye. 

Film, v. t. to cover with a pellicle. 

Film'-y, a. composed of film. 

Fil'-ter, n. a piece of cloth, &c. for a strainer. 

Fil'-ter v. t. to purify, or defecate, as liquor, by 

passing it through a porous substance. 
Fil'-ter-ed,* p. strained, purified. 
Filth, n. foul or dirty matter. 
Filth'-i-ly, ad. dirtily, with foulness. 
Filth'-i-ness, n. dirtiness, foulness. 
Filth'-y, a. dirty, foul, polluted, obscene. 
Fil'-trate, v. t. or i. to filter, strain, percolate, 
Fil-tra'-tion, n. the act of filtering. 
Fim'-bri-ate, a. fringed, as with hair or bristles. 
Fin, n. a fish's membrane supported by rays. 
Fi'-na-ble, a. that may be fined. 
Fi'-nal, a. last, ending, conclusive. 
Fl'-nal-ly, ad. lastly, beyond all recovery. 
Fi-nale, n. last note in a piece of music. [&c. 
Fi-nanc'e, n. revenue, income from taxes or rent, 
Fi-nan'-cial, a. pertaining to finance. 
Fi-nan-cier, n. one skilled in revenue, an officer 

who has the care of revenue. 
Finch, n. a genus of birds. 
Find, v. t. p. and pp. found to; discover, to learn. 
Find-er, n. one that finds what is lost or unknown 
Fine, a. showy, gay, handsome. 
Fine, n. a penalty, forfeiture, end. 
Fine, v. t. to inflict a penalty on, to refine. 
Fine-ly, ad. gayly, beautifully, dextrously. 
Flne-ness, n. slenderness, showiness, purity. 
Fl'-ner, n. one who purifies metals, &c. 
Flne-ry, n. fine dress, a splendid appearance. 
Fi-ness', n. art, artifice, stratagem. 
Fi-ness', v. i. to use stratagem, or artifice. 
Fi-ness'-ed,*^>. of Finess. 
Fi-ness'-ing, ppr. practicing artifice. 
Fin'-fish, 7i. a species of slender whale. 
Fin"g-er, n. an extremity of the hand. 
Fin"g-er, v. t. to handle, touch, pilfer. 
FuY'g-er-ed,* p. handled, touched. 
Fjn'-i€-al, a. spruce, gay to excess, foppish. 
Fin'-ie-al-ly, ad. gavly, with affected fineness. 



Fin'-ic-al-ness, n. affected or excessive finery 

Fi'-ning-pot, n. a vessel for refining metals, 

Fi'-nis. n. the end, conclusion. 

Fin'-ish, v. t. to complete, perfect, end. 

Fin'-ish-ed,* j9. ended, 'completed, done ; a. po 
lished or perfected to the highest degree. 

Fin'-ish-er, n. one who completes. 

Fin'-ish-ing, ppr. ending, completing. 

Fin'-ish-ing, n. the last stroke, utmost polish 

Fl'-nlte, a. bounded, limited. 

Fi'-nite-ly, ad. within limits. 

Fl'-nlte-ness, n. limitedness, confinement. . 

Fin'-less, a. destitute of fins. 

Fin'-ned,* p. having broad edges on either sid& 

Fin'-ny, a. furnished with fins, as fish. 

Fin'-toed, a. palmiped, having toes connected. 

Fir, n. a tree or its w r ood. 

Fire, n. heat and light, a burning, conflagration, 
ardor of passion. 

Fire,u. t. or i. to take or set on fire, discharge, as 

Fire-arms, n. guns, pistols, &c. [arms. 

Fire-ball, n. a meteor, a grenade. 

Fire-brand, n. wood on fire, an incendiary. 

Fire-brush, n. a brush for the hearth. [fires 

Flre-buck-et, n. a bucket used in extinguishing 

Fire-clay, n. clay that sustains intense heat. 

Fl'-red,* p. set on fire, kindled, discharged. 

Flre-en-gine, n. an engine to throw water to ex- 
tinguish fire. 

Fire-fly, n. an insect that emits light, [in fires 

Fire-hook, n. a hook for pulling down buildings 

Fire-lock, 7?. a musket or gun with a lock. 

Fire-man, n. a man to extinguish fires. 

Fire-new, a. new from the maker, quite new. 

Flre-of-fice, n. an office for insuring against fire 

Fire-pan, n. a pan to hold fire. 

Fire-place, n. the place for fire in a house. 

Fire-plug, ti. a plug for drawing water to extin 
guish fires. 

Fire-ship, n. a ship to set other ships on fire. 

Flre-shov-el, n. a shovel for taking up fire oi 
ashes. 

Fire-side, n. a hearth, chimney, domestic life. 

Fire-ward, ) n. an officer who directs men at 

Fire- ward-en, ) fires. 

Fire-wood, n. w T cod for fuel. [ding in the air. 

Fire-work, n. preparations of powder for explo- 



if>8 



FL A 



. prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



FT-wng, ppr. setting fire to, discharging. 
Ff-ring, ?t. act of setting fire to, in -1 for fires. 
Flrk'-in, n. a vessel of eight or nine gallons. 
Fir'-lot, n, a Scottish dry measure of 2] pints. 
Firm, a. [ferm,] strong, compact, unshaken. 
Firm, v. t. to fix, settle, establish. 
Firm. ?i. a partnership, a house or its name. 
Firm'-a-ment, n. the region of the air. 
Firrn-a-ment'-al, a. belonging to the firmament. 
Firm'-an, n. a passport or license to trade. [Asia.] 
Firm'-ly, ad. strongly, with fixedness, steadily. 
Firm'-ness, n. compactness, solidity, constancy, 
First, a. foremost in time, place, or rank, chief. 
First, ad. in the first place, before all others. 
First-born, a. first brought into the world. 
First-born, n. the eldest child. [effect. 

First-fruits, n. first produce or profits, earliest 
First-ling, n. young of cattle first produced. 
First-rate, a. pre-eminent, being of the largest 
FisC'-al, a. pertaining to a treasury. [size. 

Fisc'-al, n. revenue, a treasurer. 
Fish, n. an animal living in water. 
Fish, v. t. to catch or try to catch, draw up, 

strengthen, as a mast. 
Fish'-ed,*/). searched, caught, strengthened. 
Fish'-er, n. one who catches fish. ~ [fish. 

Fish'-er-man, n. one who is employed in taking 
Fish'-er-y, n. the place or business of fishing. 
Fish'-gig, Fiz'-gig, n. an instrument for stabbing 
Fish'-hook, n. a hook for catching fish. [fish. 
Fish'-ing, ppr. catching or trying to catch fish. 
Fish'-ing, n. the practice of catching fish. 
Fish'-ing-place, n. a place where fish are caught. 
Fisli'-ket-tle, n. a kettle to boil fish in. 
Fish'-mark-et, n. a market for selling fish. 
Fish-mon"-ger, n. a dealer in or seller of fish. 
Bsh'-pond, n. a pond in which fish are kept. 
Fish'-spear, n. a spear for stabbing fish. 
Fish'-y, a. like fish, tasting or smelling like a fish. 
Fis'-sile, a. that can be cleft or divided. 
Fis'-sure, 77. a cleft, a chasm ; v. to cleave. 
Fist, n. the hand clinched. 
Fist, v. t. to beat or hold fast with the fist. 
Fist'-i-cufEs, 7i.pl. a contest with fists. 
Fis'-tu-L«, ii. a pipe or reed, a deep callous ulcer. 
Fis'-tu-lar, a. hollow (ike a pipe. 
Fis'-tu-lous, a. having the form of a fistula. 



Fit, ji. a paroxysm, atrack of spasms. 

Fit, a. suitable, convenient, qualified. 

Fit, v. t. to suit, adapt, equip, qualify. 

Fitch, ?i. a chick-pea ; see Vetch. 

Fitch'-et, n. the pole cat, a foumart. 

Fit'-ful, a. having fits, varied by fits. 

Fit'-fy, ad. suitably, conveniently. 

Fit'-ness, n. suitableness, propriety. 

Fit'-ted, p. made fit, adapted. 

Fit'-ting, ppr. making fit, suiting, preparing 

Five, a. noting the sum of two and three. 

Five-fold, a. taken or repeated five times. 

Five-leaf-ed,* a. having five leaves. 

Five-lob-ed,* a having five lobes. 

Flve-part-ed, a. divided into five parts. 

Fives, n. a kind of play. 

Five-valv-ed, a. having five valves. 

Fix, v. t. or i. to set firmly, fasten, settle. 

Fix'-a-ble, a. that may be fixed. 

Fix-a'-rion, n. act of fixing, stability, firm state 

Fix'-ed,* p. set, settled, fastened, firm. [tv 

Fix'-ed-ness, n. state of being fast or firm, stabili- 

Fix'-i-ty, n. fixedness, firm coherence of parts. 

Fix'-ture. 71. fixedness, firmness, fixed furniture 

Fiz'-gig, n. a flitting girl, a fire work. 

Fiab'-bi-ness, n. a flabby state, softness. 

Flab'-by, a. soft, yielding to pressure, loose. 

Flac'-cid, a. lax, weak, limber. 

Flac-cid -i-ty, u. laxness, weakness, limoerness. 

Flag, v. i. or t. to become weak, droop, decline, 

lay with flags or flat stones. 
Flag, /?. a plant, a flat stone, colors. 
Piag'-stone, n. a flat stone for pavement. 
Tiag'-e-let, n. a little flute. [gmg 

Flag-el-ia'-tion, ?;. a whipping, beating, or flog- 
Flag'-ged,*/). laid with flat stones. 
Flag'-gi-ness, n. laxity, limberness. 
Flag'-ging, ppr. drooping, laying with flat stones. 
Flag'-gy, a. weak, flexible, limber. 
Fla-gi"-tious, a. very wicked, villainous.. 
F!a-gi"-tious-ness, n. most atrocious wickedness. 
Flag 7 -oM-cer, n. the commander of a squadron. 
Flag'-on, n. a vessel with a narrow mouth. 
Fla'-gran-cy, n. burning heat, enormity. 
Ha'-grant, a. burning, ardent, enormous. 
F la'-gi ant-ly, ad. ardently, notoriously. 
Flasi'-sliiis 71. the head ship of a squadron 



FLA 



FLE 



109 



book, dove, full, u-.se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Flag'-staff, n. a staff to support a nag. 
Flail, n. an instrument for thrashing. 
Flake, n. a scale, flock of snow or fire, scaffold. 
Flake, v. t. or i. to form or break into flakes. 
Fla'-ky, a. consisting of flakes, lying in layers. 
Flam, n. a pretense, an idle story. 
Flam, v. t. to deceive, to gull. 
/Flam'-beau, n. [flambo,] a lighted torch. 
Flame, ji. a blaze, burning vapor, heat, ardor, 
Flame, v. i. to burn with a blaze. [rage. 

Flarne-col-or-ed,* a. having a bright color. 
Fla'-men, n. anciently a priest, [red, vehement. 
Fia'-ming, ppr. burning with blaze ; a. bright, 
Fla'-ming-ry, ad. very brightly, with vehemence. 
Fla-min'^go, n. a fowl of the grallic order, shaped 

like the heron, but mostly red. 
Flam-ma- bil'-i-ty, n. aptness to take fire. 
Flam'-e-ous, a. consisting of flame. 
Flam-mif'-er-ous, a. producing flame. 
Flam-miv'-o-rous, a. vomiting flame. 
Fla'-my, a. blazing, burning as flame. 
Flank, n. the side of the body or an army. 
Flank, v. t. to attack cr turn the flank, to secure. 
Flank'-ed,* p. fortified or attacked on the side. 
Flan'-nel, n. a soft woolen cloth. 
Flap, 7i. a blow, a piece of cloth that flaps. 
Flap, v. t. or i. to strike with any thing fiat or 
Flap'-ear-ed,* a. having broad ears. [thin. 

Flap'-ped,* p. struck with something flat. 
Flap'-ping, ppr. striking, beating. 
Flare, v. i. to waver, flutter, burn unsteadily, 
Fla'-red,* p. of Flare. [make a show. 

FJa'-ring, ppr. burning with a wavering light, 

making a display, spreading, opening. 
Flash, n. a sudden burst of light. 
Flash, v. i. to burst suddenly, as light. 
Flash'-ed,* p. of Flush. 
Flash'-i-ly, ad. with empty show or glare. 
Flash'-ing, ppr. bursting as a flood of light. 
Flash'-y, a. gay, showy, gaudy, insipid. 
Flask, n. a kind of bottle, a vessel for powder. 
Flask-et, n. a sort of large basket. 
Flat, a. even, level, insipid, positive. 
Flat, n. a level piece of land, a shoal, a broad 

boat, mark of depression in music. 
Flat, v. t. or i. to make or become flat or vapid. 
Flat'-bot-tom-ed,* a. having the bottom flat. 



Flat'-ly, ad. evenly, downright, 

Flat'-ness, n. evenness, lowness, vapidness. 

Flat '-ten, v. t. or i. to make or become flat. 

Flat'-ter, v. i. to praise, to soothe by praise. 

Flat'-ter-ed,*/;. soothed with praise, wheediec? 

Flat'-ter-er, n. one that wheedles. 

Flat'-ter-ing, ppr. gratifying with praise ; a . plea* 
ing to pride, favorable, gratifying. 

Flat'-ter-ing-ly, ad. in a manner to gratify. 

Flat'-ter-y, n. praise, or false praise, commends 
tion. 

Flat'-tish, a. somewhat flat, dull, or vapid. 

Flat'-u-lence, n. windiness in the stomach, airi- 

Flat'-u-lent, a. windy, puffy, empty. [oeas 

Flaunt, Flant, v. i. to strut, display ostentatiousl v 

Flaunt, 71. something that hangs loosely. 

Flaunt-ing, ppr. making a showy display. 

Fla'-vor, n. taste, relish, scer.t, smell. 

Fla'- vor, v. t. to give a pleasant taste or smell to. 

Fla'-vor-ed,* p. having the quality that affects 
the senses of taste or smell. 

Fla'-vor-less, a. destitute of flavor. 

Fla'-vor-ous, a. pleasant to the taste or smell. 

Flaw, v. a break, defect, fault; a sudden gust. 

Flaw, v. t. to break, to injure. 

Flaw'-ed,* p. having a piece broken off. 

Flaw'-less, a. free from flaws. 

Flaw'-y, a. having flaws, defective. 

Flax, n. the plant of \Ahich linen is made. 

Flax'-dress-er, n. one who breaks and swingles 

Flax'-seed, n. the seed of flax. [flax. 

Flax'-en, a. made of or like flax, fair. 

Flay, v. t. to strip of the skin, to skin. 

Flay-ed,* p. stripped of the skin. 

Flay-ing, ppr. skinning, stripping off the skin 

Flea, 7i. an insect whose bite is annoying. 

Flea-bane, ?i. a plant. 

Flea-bite, n. the bite of a flea, a trifling woumL 

Flea-bit-ten, a. bitten by a flea, mean, worthless 

Fleam, it. an instrument for opening veins. 

Fleck, Fleck'-er, v. t. to spot, streak, variegate- 

Flee'-tion, n. act of bending, a state of being bent 

Fled, p. of Flee. 

Fledge, v. t. to furnish with plumes or wings 

Fledg'-ed,* p. having plumes or wings for flight 

Flee, v. i. p. and -^rp fled; to run, attempt to es- 
cape. 

15 



170 



FLI 



FLO 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Fleece, n. the coat of wool shorn from a sheep 
at once. 

Fleece, v. i. tc strip by severe exactions. ^ 

Flee'-ced,* p. stripped, furnished with a fleece. 

Flee'-cing, ppr. stripping of substance by exac- 

Flee'-C}', a. covered with wool, like wool, [tions. 

Fleer, v. i. to mock, jeer, grin with scorn. 

Fleer, n. mockery, a scornful grin. 

Fleer-ed,* p. of Fleer. 

Fleet, a. swift, nimble, quick in motion. 

Fleet, n, a number of ships in company. 

Fleet, v. i. to fly or pass swiftly, to flit. 

Fleet-ing, ppr. passing rapidly, flying away ; -a. 
transient, not durable. 

Fleet-Iy, ad. swiftly, rapidly. 

F'leet-ness, n. swiftness, speed, celerity. 

Flem'-ish, a. pertaining to Flanders. 

Flesh, n. the softer solids of animals, animal na- 
ture, carnal state, kindred, pulpy substance of 
fruit. 

Flesh, v. f. to initiate, to accustom, to glut. 

Flesh'-ed.* p. initiated, accustomed, glutted. 

Flesh '-brush, n. a brush to excite action of the 

Flesh'- eo-lor, n. the color of the flesh. [skin. 

Flesh'-fiy, n. a large fly that feeds on flesh. 

Flesn'-hook, n. a hook to take flesh from a vessel. 

Flesh'-i-ness, n. corpulence, fat, plumpness. 

Flesh '-li-ness, n. camel passions and appetites. 

Fle^b'-ly, a. carnal, gross, human, bodily. 

Flesh'-meat, n. the meat of beasts and birds. 

Flesh'-pot, n. a vessel used to cook flesh in. 

Flesh'-^/, a. corpulent, fat, plump. 

Flew, p. of Fly. 

Jlex-i-bil'-i-ty, n. pliancy, capacity of being bent. 

Flex'-i-ble, a. capable of being bent, pliant. 

F!ex'-i-ble-ness, n. flexibility, pliancy. 

Flex'-ile, a. pliant, pliaWe* easily bent. 

Flex'-ion, n. act of bending, a turn or bend. 

Flex'-u-ous, a. bending, winding. 

Flex'-ure, n. a bending or winding, part bent. 

Fbek'-er, v. i. to flutter, to flap the wings. 

Flick'-er-ing, ppr. fluttering, flapping the wings. 

Flick'-er-mouse, n. the bat. 

?'li'-er, n. one that flies, part of a machine. 

Flight, n. [flite,] a running away, escape. 

Flight-i-ness, n. wildness, delirium. 

^'"ght-y, a. wild, fanciful, fleeting. 



Flim'-sy, a. thin, shght, limber, weak. 

Flinch, v. i. to draw hack, to shrink.- 

Flinch'-ed,* p. of Flinch. 

Flinch'-er, n. one who shrinks or falls back 

Flinch'-ing, ppr. shrinking, withdrawing. 

Flin'-der, n. a small piece, a splinter. 

Fling, v. t. p. and pp. flung; to cast, throw 

Fling, n. a throw, a gibe, a sneer. [flounce. 

Fling'-er, n. one who throws or jeers. 

Mint, n. a hard stone, a species of quartz. 

Fimt'-y, a. made of flint, very hard . 

Flip, n. a drink made of beer, spirit, and sugar. 

Flip'-pan-cy, n. fluency or volubility of speech, 

Fiip'-pant, a. rapid in speech, talkative. 

Fiip'-pant-ly, ad. in a flippant manner. 

Fiip'-pant-ness, ?i. rapidity of speech, pertness. 

Flirt, v. t. or i. to throw r with a jerk, to toss, to 

jeer. 
Flirt, n. a sudden jerk, a pert volatile girl 
Elirt-ing, ppr. thro whig, jerking, rambling 
Flit, v. i. to flutter, fly swift, dart along. 
Flitch, n. a. side of pork salted and cured. 
Flit'-ter, v. i. to flutter, to flap the wings. 
Flit'-ting, ppr. flying rapidly, fluttering. 
Float, n. something swimming, a raft. 
Float, v. t. or i. to swim on the surface, to deluge. 
Float-age, 77. any thing that floats. 
Floating, ppr. moving on the surface of a liquor 

conveying or lying on water, circulating. 
Floating-bridge, n. a bridge lying on the water 

and sustained by it. 
Float-y, a. buoyant, swimming on the surface. 
Floe'-cu-lence, n. adhesion in small locks. 
Ftoc'-cu-lent, a. adhering in small flocks. 
Flock, n. a collection of small animals, as sheep 

and fowls, a crowd, a lock, as of wool. 
Flock, i'. t to gather in a crowd, to assemble. 
Flock'-ed,* p. of Flock. 

Flock'-bed, n. a bed filled with locks of wool. 
Flock'ing, ppr. assembling in a crowd. 
Flog, v. L to whip, lash, chastise. 
Flog'-ged,* p. whipped, beat, chastised. 
Flog'-ging, n. a whipping, chastisement. 
Flood, n. flow of tide, inundation. 
Flood, v. t. to overflow, to inundate. 
Flood-gate, n. a gate to stop or let out water 
n<j*>4-ing, ppr. overflowing, inundating 



FLU 



FLU 



171 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Fiood-ing, n. unusual discharge of blood. 
Floor, n. the bottom of a room or building on 

which we walk, platform. 
Floor, v. t. to lay with a floor. 
Floor-ed,* p. furnished with a floor. 
Floor-ing, ppr. furnishing with a floor. 
Floor-ing, n. a platform, materials for a floor. 
Flop, v. t. to clap the wings, to flap. 
Flop'-ped,* p. clapped, flapped. 
Flo'-ral, a. pertaining to flowers. 
Fior'-en-tine, n. a kind of silk cloth. 
Flo-res '-cence, n. the season of flowering in plants. 
Flo'-ret, n. a small or partial flower of an aggre- 
Flor'-id, a. red, flushed with red, flowery, [gate. 
Flor-id'-i-ty, Flor'-id-ness, n. redness, fresh color. 
Flo-rif'-er-ous, a. producing flowers. 
Flor'-in, n. a coin of different values. 
Flo'-rist, n. one who cultivates flowers. 
Flos'-cu-lous, a. compound, composed of florets. 
Flos'-cule, n. a partial floret of an aggregate 

flower. 
Flo'-ta, n. a fleet of Spanish ships. 
Flo-til '-la, ?i. a little fleet or fleet of small vessels. 
Flounce, v. i. to plunge, to deck with flounces. 
Flounce, n. a loose trimming on apparel. 
Flounc'-ed,* p. trimmed with flounces. 
Floun'-der, v. i. to flounce, to struggle. 
Floun'-der, n. a small flat fish. 
Flour, n. the fine part of grain sifted or bolted. 
Flour, v. t. to sprinkle with flour, grind and bolt. 
Flour'-ed,* p. ground and bolted. 
Flour'-ish, v. i. oit, to thrive, be prosperous, make 

bold strokes, embellish, brandish, 
"'.our'-ish, n. parade of words, a brandishing. 
Flour'-ish-er, n. one who flourishes. [a show. 
Flour / -ish-ing, ppr. thriving, prosperous, making 
Flout, v. t. or i. to mock, treat with contempt. 
Flout, n. mockery, contemptuous fling. 
Flow, v. i. to move as a liquid or a substance 

whose particles are loose ; to proceed, or issue. 
Flow, 7t- a stream, current, abundance. 
Flow-ed,* j9. of Flow. 

Flow'-er, n. the blossom of a plant, the prime. 
Flow'-er, v. i. or t. to blossom forth, embellish 

with figures. 
Flow'-er-ed,* p. adorned with figures, [figures. 
Flow'-er-ing, ppr. blossoming, adorning with 



Flow'-er-ing, n. season of blossoming act oi 

adorning. 
Fiow'-er-i-ness. n. an abounding with flowers. 
Flow'-er-stalk, n . the peduncle or stem of a fiowe?. 
Flow'-er-y, a. full of flowers, embellished with 

figures. 
Flow-ing, ppr. moving as water, issuing, abound- 
ing ; a. smooth, liquid, fluent. 
Flown, p. of Flee or Fly. [base. 

Flu'-ate, n. a compound of fluoric acid with a 
Fluc'-tu-ate, v. i. to move as a wave, waver, ri^ 

and fall. 
Fiuc'-lu-at-ing, ??pr. wavering, rising and falling: 

a. unsteady, changeable. 
Fluc-tu-a'-tion, ?i. a waving motion, unsteadiness. 
Flue, n. a passage for smoke, soft fur or down. 
Flu'-en-cy, n. smoothness of speech, readiness 

of utterance, volubility. 
Flu'-ent, a. flowing, uttering words with ease. 
Fiu'-ent-ly, ad. with easy flow of utterance. 
Flu'-id, a. having parts which easily move, as 

water; flowing, liquid. 
Flu'-id, 77. a liquid or flowing substance. 
Flu-id'-i-ty, Flu'-id-ness, n. the quality of flowing. 
Fluke, n. the part of an anchor which fastens 
Flume, n. a channel for water, [in the ground 
Fmm'-me-ry, n. spoon meat of miik and flour. 
Flung, p. and pp. of Fling. % 

Fiu'-or, n. a fluate of lime. 

Flur'-ry, n. sudden blast or gust of wind, bustle. 
Flur'-ry, v. t. to put in confusion, to disturb. 
Flush, a. fresh, fail of vigor, affluent, level. 
Flush, n. a sudden flow of blood to the face, 

glow, bloom, run of cards. 
Flush, v. i. or t. to redden suddenly, to ela*e 
Flush'-ed,* p. tinged with red, elated. 
Flush'-ing, ppr. overspreading with red. 
Flus'-ter, v. t. to contuse, heat, make rosy. 
Flus'-ter-ed,* p. heated, agitated, confused. 
Flute, 7i. a musical pipe, furrow in a column 
Flute, v. t. or i. to play on a flute, cut hollows 
Flu-ting, n. fluted work on a column. 
Flut'-ter, v. i. to move the wings rapidly, to hove 
Flut'-ter, it. rapid motion, hurry, agitation. 
Flut'-ter-ing, ppr. flapping the wings. 
Flut'-ter-ing, n. a flapping of the wings, agitatior 
Flu- vi-at'-ie, a. belonging to or growing in a river 



172 



FOI 



FO O 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, 



Flux, 7i. a moving in succession, a flowing, loose- 
Flux, v. t. to melt or fuse. [ness. 

Flux-i-bil'-i-ty, ». capacity of being fused. 

Flux'-l-ble, a. capable of being melted. 

Fiux-il'-i-ty, n. capacity of being fused. [ties. 

Flux'-ion, n. a flowing, analysis of small quanti- 

Fly, v. i. p. flew, pp. flown; to move with the 
wings, move rapidly, shun, burst open. 

Fly, n. a winged insect, part of a jack or other 
engine. 

Fly '-blow, v.t. to deposit eggs, which produce 
maggots in any thing. 

Fly'-blow, n. the egg ef a fly. 

Fly^-blowu, p. tainted with eggs of flies. 

Fly'-boat, ?i. a large flat-bottomed Dutch vessel. 

Fly'-eatch-er, n. one that catches flies, a bird. 

Fly-er, n. one that flies or runs away. 

Fly '-fish, v. i. to angle for fish with flies for bait. 

Fly'-ing, ppr. moving with wings, passing ra- 
pidly : a. floating, waving, moving, light. 

Fly'-ing- bridge, n. a bridge of pontoons. 

Fly'-ing-fish, n. a fish that flies with its pectoral 

Fly'-trap, n. a species of sensitive plant, [fins. 

Foal, n. the young of the equine genus, a colt, 

Foal, v. i. or t. to bring forth a colt. [a fill v. 

Foal-ed,* p. of Foal 

Foam, v. i. to froth, to be in a rage. 

Poam, n. froth, spume, rage. 

Foam-ed,* p. of Foam. 

Foam-ing, ppr. frothing, fuming. 

Foam-y, a. covered with froth, frothy. 

Fob, n. a small pocket for a watch. 

Fob, v. i. to cheat, trick, defraud. 

Fob'-bed,* p. cheated, imposea jo.. 

Fob'-bing, ppr. cheating, tricking. 

Fo'-cal, a. belonging to a focus or point. 

Fo'-cus, n. pi. focuses, foci. The point in winch 
rays of light meet, when reflected or refracted. 

Fod'-der, n. food for cattle. 

Fod'-der, v. I. to feed, as cattle. 

Fod'-der-ed,* />. fed, as cattle. 

Foe, n. an enemy, an adversary. 

Fog, u. a thick vapor rising from the earth, or 
from water; after-grass. 

Fog'-gi-ness, n. state of beinrr foggy. 

Fog'-gy, a. abounding with watery exhalations 

Foi'-ble, 71. a weakness, a failing, (audi. 



Foil, v. t. to defeat, frustrate, render nugatory. 

Foil, n. defeat, a blunt sword, a thin leaf of metal 

Foh"-ed,* p. frustrated, defeated. 

Foist, v. t. to insert wrongfully. 

Fold, n. a doubling or plait, a pen for sheep. 

Fold, v. t. to double over, to confine in a fold; 

Fold-age, n. liberty of penning sheep. 

Fold-er, n. an instrument to fold paper. 

Fold-ing, ppr. doubling, plaiting. 

Fo-li-a A -ceous, a. consisting of leaves or scales. 

Fo'-li-age, n. leaves of trees, a cluster of leaves. 

Fo'-li-ate, v. t. to beat into a thin plate, to covai 
with a leaf. 

Fo-ii-a'-tion, n. the beating into plates. 

Fo'-li-o, n. a book of two leaves ro a sheet. 

FoZk, n. pi. foZks; people in general. 

Fol'-li-cle, n. a seed vessel with one valve, a bag 

Fol'-low, v. t. or i. to go after, pursue, imitate. 

For-low-ed,* p. pursued, imitated. [ciple. 

Fol'-lew-er, n. one who follows, an adherent, dis~ 

Fol'-iow-ing, ppr. going after, imitating ; a. suc- 
ceeding, next after. [sinful action. 

Fol'-ly, n. weakness of understanding, absurd or 

Fo-ment', v. t. to apply warm lotions to, siyet 

Fo-ment-a'-tion, n. a bathing with warm lotions, 
&c. 

Fo-ment'-er, n. one who foments or encourages*. 

Fo-ment'-ing, ppr, applying warm lotions, abet- 
ting, [relishing highly. 

Fond, a. foolish, sil^v foolishly tender, loving, 

Fon'-dle, v. t. or 1. 1 n^at on, treat with tender- 

Fond'-led,* p. treated tenderly, caressed, [ness. 

Fond'-ler, n. one who treats with tenderness, 

Fond'-ling, n. one fo. idled or caressed. 

Fond'-ly, ad. with affection, lovingly, 

Fond'-ness, n. affection, love, tenderness 

Font, n. a baptismal basin, &*$< rtment of types. 

Font'-a-nel, n. an issue for dischaj sdng humors. 

Food, n. that which is -sites* or wWl supplies 
nutriment. 

Food'-ful, a. affording f»«d, full of f-v»d. 

Food'-less, a. destitute of food or provisions*. 

Fool, n. one destitute of reason, an idiot ; also 
one who acts absurdly, a buffoon. 

Fool, v. i or t. to disappoint, to impose on. 

Fool'-ed,* p. disappointed, imposed on. 

Fooi'-e-ry, n. folly, attention to trifles. 



F l> ft FOR 

book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a.*, thin, fhou. 



173 



Fool-hard-i-nesa, //. foolish rashness. 

Fool-hUrd-y, a. madly adventurous, rash. 

Fool'-ish, a. weak in understanding, silly. 

Fool'-ishly, ad. weakly, absurdly. 

Fool'-kh-ness, n. want of understanding, folly. 

Fooh'-cap, n. a paper of a small size 

Foot, n. that on which a thing stands, the bot- 
tom of the leg, a measure of 12 inches, mea- 
sure in poetry, infantry. 

Foot, v. i. or t. to dance, walk, tread, spurn. 

Foot-ball, n. a bladder in a case or cover. 

Foot-boy, n. a boy in livery, a servant. 

Foot-ed, p. or a. shaped in the foot, furnished 
with a foot, as a stocking, 

Foot-ing, n foundation, support for the feet. 

Foot-man, n. a man-servant, a runner. 

Foot-pace, n. a slow walk, a broad stair. 

Foot-pad, n. one who robs on foot. 

Foot-path, n. a way for foot passengers. 

Foot-step, n. the mark of a foot, a track. 

Foot-stool, n. a stool for the feet. 

Fop, n. a vain man of weak understanding and 
much ostentation, a coxcomb. 

Fop'-pe-ry, n. the manners or dress of a fop. 

Fop'-pish, a. vain, gaudy, foolish. 

Fop'-pish-ly, ad. in a foppish manner. 

Fop'-pish-ness, n foppish manners or dress. 

For, prep, or con. because of, in hope of, in place 
of, in favro of, on this account. 

For'-age, n. food for horses or cattle. 

For'-age, v. i. to go in search of provision for 

For'-ag-ed,~ : 7>.of Forage. [horses. 

For'-ag-ing, ppr. seeking provisions abroad. 

For-as-mueh', ad. or con. smce, seeing, because. 

For-bear, v. i. or t. p. forbore, pp. foreborne; to 
cease, stop, abstain, delay. [ing. 

For-bear-ance, n. act of forbearing, long sufFer- 

For-bear-ing, -ppr. ceasing, pausing ; a. patient, 
long suffering. 

For-bid', v. tpforbld] pp forbidden; to prohibit. 

For-bad', For-bid-den, p. prohibited, hindered. 

For-bid'-d ing, pjrr. prohibiting, hindering: a. re- 
pelling approach, repulsive, disagreeable. 

Force, ji, strength, active power, violence, mo- 
ral power, efficacy, validity, compulsion. 

Foice, v. t. to compel, drive, urge, press, storm, 
ravish 

12 



Foroed,*jp. constrained, obliged, violated. 

Forc-er, n. one that compels, embolus of a pump. 

Force-fid, a. violent, vehement, stmng. 

For-ci-ble, a. violent, strong, powerful. 

For-ci-ble-ness, n. force, violence, strength. 

For-ci-bly, ad. with violence, powerfutt}'. 

Ford, n. a place where water is passed on f>ot. 

Ford, v. I. to pass by wading. 

Ford-a-ble, a. passable on foot. 

Fore, a. advanced, being in front, going first. 

Fore, ad. before, in the fore part, as fore arid af% 

Fore-arm, v.t. to arm beforehand. 

Fore-arra-ed,* p. armed beforehand. 

Fore-bode, v. t. to foretell, predict, prognosticate 

Fore-east, v.t. or •/. to plan beforehand, foresee. 

Fore-cast, n. foresight, previous contrivance. 

Fore-cas-t!e, n. the short deck in the fore part 
of a ship. 

rore-ci-ted, a. quoted or mentioned before. 

Fore-Close, *\ t. to shut, stop, preclude. 

Fore-clo'-sed,* p. precluded, stopped, prevented. 

Fore-clo'-snre, ?i. act of precluding, a preventing, 

Fore-de-sl^n, v. t. to scheme beforehand. 

Fore-doom', v.t. to doom beforehand. 

Fore-door, n. the door in front of the house. 

Fore-end, n. the fore part, end that is forward. 

Fore-fa- fher, ??. an ancestor. 

Fore-fiiVg-er, n. the finger next to the rhurihb. 

Fore-foot, n. one of the forward feet of a quad; u- 

Fore-front', n. the front, van, forehead. [pcd. 

Fore-go r , v. t. to forbear to possess. 

Fore-go'-ing, ppr. forbearing to have ; a. preced- 
ing, antecedent. 

Fore-ground, n. the part before a figure. 

Fore-hand, a. done before. 

Fore-hand-ed, a. early, timely, easy in property, 

ForV-head, n. the upper part of the face. 

For'-eign, a. [for'un,] belonging to another coun- 
try, remote, unconnected . y [alien. 

For'-eign-er, n. a native of another country, an 

For'-eign -ness, n. remoteness, want of relariui?. 

Fore-judg'e, v. t. to judge beforehand. 

Fore-judg'-ed,* p. prejudged, determined be.bii 

Fore-know, v. /. [ibieno',] to know before. 

Fore-knowi'-edge, ?i. [forenol'ege,] know.e/^* 
of future events. 

Fore-land, n. a promontory or cane 
15* 



i?4 



FO 



FOR 



Bar, 1 



i what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Fore-lay, i>. t. to lay wait for. 

Fore-lock, n. a lock of hair on the foreheach 

Fore-man, n. the chief man of a jury, or in a shop. 

Fore-mast, n. the mast nearest the head of a ship. 

Fo r e-men'-tion-ed,* a. mentioned before. 

Fore-nam-ed,* p. named in the part before. 

Fore-most, a. first in place or order. 

Fore-noon', n. the first half of the day. 

Fo-ren'-sie, a. relating to courts. 

Fore-or-dain, v. t. to determine beforehand. 

Fore-part, n. the part before m time or place. 

Fore-rank, n. the rank that leads. 

Fore-run', v. t. to go before, to precede. 

Fore-run'-ner, n. one sent before, a prognostic. 

Fore-see', v. t. to see beforehand, to divine. 

Fore-seen, pp.seen beforehand. 

Fore-show, v. t. to indicate beforehand. 

Fore-shown,/^, shown beforehand. 

Fore- sight, n. a seeing beforehand, 

Fare-si g'-ni-fy, t», t. to signify before, to typify. 

For'-est, n. an extensive wood. 

Fore-stall, v. t. to anticipate, to buy goods before 

they reach the market. 

ill-ed,* p. anticipated, purchased before. 
Fore-stall-er, n. one who buys things before they 

arrive at the market. 
For'-est-er, n. an officer of the forest. [Eng.] 
Fore-taste, v. t. to taste before, anticipate. 
Fore-taste, n. a taste beforehand, anticipation. 
Fore-tell', v. t. p. and pp. foretold; to predict. 
Fore-tel]'-er, n. one who predicts. 
Fore-think',, v. t. to think beforehand. 
Fore-thought, n. previous thought, or providence. 
Fore-to'-ken, v. i. to foreshow; n. previous sign. 
Fore-top, n. hair above the forehead. 
Fore-warn', v. t. to admonish beforehand. 
Fore-warn'-ed,* p. previously admonished. 
Fore-warn'-ing, n. previous caution. 
For'- fe it, v. t. to lose by an offense. 
For'-fcit, a. forfeited, liable to seizure. 
For'- frit, ?2. that which is lost by an offense. 
For'-feir-a-bie, a. that may be forfeited. 
For'-feit-ure, n. act of forfeiting, thing forfeited. 
For-gave, p. of Forgive. 
Forge, n. a place where iron i3 beaten into 

form. 
Forge, v t. to form by h«hmerin r . y ro counterfeit. 



Forg-ed,* p. formed by hammering, counter- 
feit, 

Forg-er, n. one who forges or counterfeits, 

Forg'e-ry, n. act of counterfeiting, that which is 
forged. [feiting. 

Forg-ing, ppr. hammering into shapes, counter - 

For-get', v. t. p. forgot ; [forgat,] pp. forgot, for- 
gotten ; to lose the remembrance of. sligb?, 
neglect. 

For-get'-ful, a. apt to forget, iieemess. 

For-get'-ful-ness, n. aptness to lose remembrance, 
neglect, negligence. 

For-get'-ter, n. one who forgets. [lecting. 

For-get '-ting, ppr. losing remembrance of, neg 

For-giv ; e,w. t.p. forgave : pp. forgiven; to pardon, 

For-gW-en.pp. pardoned, excused*, [meet. 

For-giv'e-ness, n. pardon, remission of punish - 

Fcr-giv'-mg, ppr. pardoning, remitting ; a. dis- 
posed to pardon, merciful. 

Fork, v. i, or t. to shootinto branches, to pitch with 

Fork, n. an instrument with prongs. [a fork. 

Fork'-ed,*p. of Fork; a. divided into branches 
or prongs. 

Fork'-ed-ness, n. an opening into branches. 

Fork'-y, a. furcated, divided into shoots or points- 

For-lorn', a. forsaken, lost, wretched. 

For-lorn'-ness, n. a forsaken or wretched state. 

Form, 7;. shape, manner, model, order, external 
show, ceremony, a long bench. 

Form, v. t. to model, make, plan, constitute. 

Form'-al,a. according to form, stiff, ceremonious. 

Form'-a-lisi, n. an observer of forms, a hypocrite. 

Form-al'-i-ty, n. observance of forms, ceremony. 

Form'-al-ly, ad. according to forms and ceremo- 

Form-a'-tion, n. act of forming, creation, [nies. 

Form'-a-tive, a. that forms, tending to form 

Form'-ed,* p. shaped, molded, contrived. 

Form'-er, n. one who forms or makes. 

Form'-er, a. first of two, preceding. 

Form'-er-ly, ad. in time long past, of old. 

Form-i-ca'-tion, n. sensation of creeping ants on 
the body. 

Form'-ifda-ble, a adapted to excite fear. 

Fonn'-i-da-ble-ness, n. quality of exciting dread. 

Fonn'-i-da-bly, ad. in a manner to excite fear. 

Form'-less, a. having no regular form. 

Form'-u-la, n. prescribed form or model. 



FO S 



FOU 



176 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a.*, thin, thou. 



Form'-u-Ia-ry, a. a book of forms. 

Forn'-i-eate, Forn'-i-ca-ted, a. arched likeanoven. 

Forn'-i-cate, v. i. to commit lewdness. 'sons. 

Foni-i-ea'-tion, n. incontinence of unmarried per- 

Forn'-i~ea-tor, n. a single person guilty of lewd- 
ness ; in scripture, an idolater. 

For-sake, v. f. p. forsook, pp. forsaken; to desert, 
quit entirely, abandon. 

F.nr-sak-cn.£p. deserted, abandoned. 

For-sooth', ad. in truth, certainly, verily. 

For-swear, v. t. or i. p. forswore, pp. forsworn ; to 
reject or deny upon oath, to swear falsely. 

Fort, 7?. a fortress, castle, that in which one excels. 

Forth, ad. forward, abroad. 'pearance. 

Forth- eom'-ing, a. ready to appear, making ap- 

Forth-is'-su-ing, a. coming out, issuing from. 

Forth-with', ad. immediately, directly. 

For'-ti-eth, a. the tenth taken four times. 

For-ti-fi-ca'-tion, n. a work for defense. 

For'-ti-fl-er, ?i. one who fortifies or confirms. 

For'-ti-f y, v. t. to erect works to defend, to con- 
firm. 

For'-ti-f y-ing, ppr. strengthening, confirming. 

For'-xi-tude, n. strength or firmness of mind. 

Fort '-night, n. the space oi" two weeks. 

For'-tress, a. a fortified place, a strong hold. 

For-tu'-it-ous, a. accidental, casual. 

For-tu'-it-ous-ly, ad. accidentally, by chance. 

For-tu'-it-ous-ness, n. casualty, accidentalness. 

For'-tu-nate, a. lucky, successful. 

For'-tu-nate-Iy, ad. luckily, successfully. 

For'-tu-nate-ness, n. good luck, prosperity. 

For'-tune, n. chance, luck, portion, riches. 

For'-tune, v. i. to happen, to fall out. 

For'-tun-ed,*7?. of Fortune. 

For'-tune-tell-er, n. one who tells the future 
events of one's life. 

For'-ty, a. four times ten added together. 

Fo'-rum, a. a market place in Rome, court of 
justice, tribunal. 

For'- ward, a. being before, ready, prompt. 

For'-ward, v. t. to advance, to promote. 

For'-ward, ad. in front, progx^essivtly. 

For'-ward-ty, ad. eagerly, promptly. 

For'-ward-ness, ?z. eagerness, promptness. 

Foss, n. a ditch, moat, cavity. 

yWc'-sriU a. dug from the earth. 



Fos'-sil, n. a substance dug from the earth, or 
penetrated with earthy or metallic panicles. 

Fos'-sil-ist,«. one versed in the science of fossils 

Fos'-sil-ize, v. t. to convert into a fossil. 

Fos'-sil-i-zed,* p. converted into a fossil. 

Fos'-ter, v. (. to nurse, feed, cherish. 

Fos'-ter-dam, n. a nurse, not the mother. 

Fos'-ter-ed,*/?. nursed, led, cherished. 

Fos'-ter-age, a. the charge of nursing a child 

Fob'-ter-brolh-er, n. a brother nursed at , ! 

breast. [reni . 

Fos'-ier-ehild, n. a child not nursed by i;s pa- 

Fos'-ter-ing, ppr. nursing, cherishing, encourag- 
ing ; a. that nurses, cherishes, or promotes. 

Fos'-tor-sis-ter, a. a female nursed by Ll 
person. 

Fos'-ter-son, a. one fed and educated like a son. 

Fof.h'-er, n. a weight of lead, containing eight. 
pigs ; but it is of different weights. 

Fofh'-er, r. t. to stop a leak in a ship, by a sail, 
oakum, &e. 

Fought., p. and pp. of FierJit, [faut.] 

Foul, a. containing extraneous matter, turbid, 
impure, unfcir, entangled. 

Foul, r. /. to make foul, defile, pollute. 

Foul'-ed,* p. defiled, made filthy, sullied. 

Foti!'-fa-ced,* a. having an ugly face. 

Foul'-ly, ad. dirtily, filthily. [guage. 

Foul'-moufh-ed, a. using obscene or prof 

Foul'-ness, n. fiithiness, pollution, deforce ; . 

Found, p. and pp. of Find. 

Found, v. t. to set, establish, cast vessels of metal 

Found-a'-tion, n. bottom, support, establishment. 

Found'-er, n. one who founds, a caster of wares 

Found '-er, v. ?'. or t. to fill, or fill and sink, t 
make lame. Ft:t». 

Found'-er-y, a. a place for casting vessels ofine- 

Found'-ling, a. an exposed child. 

Found'-ress, a. a female who founds or ests I 

Fount, > n. a spring, source, jet, head of a 

Fount'-aiii, S river, original. 

Fount'-ful, a. having many springs. 

Four, a. two and two added. 

Four-fold, a. four times as much, or many. 

Four-foot-ed, a. quadruped, having four feet. 

Four-score, a. eighty, four times twenty. 

Four-square, a. having tour equal side*. 



176 



FRA 



FRE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



F mr-teen, a. four and ten added together. 

Fvlur-,... enfh, a. rhe fourth after the tenth. 

.. the ordinal of four, noting the number 

Fourih-ly, ad. in the fourth place. jour. 

F<~>ar-\vheeI-od,* a. having four wheels. 

Fowl pt. a winged animal, a bird. 

Fowl-er, n. one who practices catching birds. 

Fow!'-ing, ft. the act of catching or shooting fowls. 

Fowi'-mg-piece, n. a gun for shooting fowls. 

Fox, n. an annual of the canine genus. 

Fox'-ehase, n. the pursuit of a fjx. 

Fox'-glove, n. the plant digitalis. 

Fox '-hunt, ft. the chase or hunting of foxes. 

Fox'-hunt-er, n. one who hunts foxes. 

Fux'-tail, n. a species of grass. 

in, n. a trap for taking foxes. 

Fra r -cas, n. a noisy quarrel, uproar. 

Frae.'-tion, n. act of breaking, a broken part, di- 
vision of a whole number. 

Frae'-tion-ai, a. consisting in fractions. 

Frae'-lious, a. apt to quarrel, peevish, cross. 

Frae'-tious-ly, ad. with peevishness. . 

. rus-ness, ft. crossness, peevishness. 

Frae'-ture, ft. a breach of a solid, disrupture. 

Frae'-ture, b. t. to break or crack, as a bone. 

Frae'-tur-ed,* p. broken, cracked. 

Frag'-ile, a. easily broken, brittle, frail. 

Fra-gil'-i-ty, n. brittleness, frailty. 

Frag'-inent, n. a piece broken off, a piece, a cram. 
. n. a loud harsh burst of sound. 

Fra -granee, n. sweetness of smell. 

Fra'-grant, a. sweet smelling, odorous. 

Fra'-grant-ly, ad. with a pleasant smell. 

Frail, a. weak, liable to error: n. a basket. 

Frail-ness, n. weakness, infirmity. 

Frail-ty, n. weakness, infirmity, foible. 

Frame, v. I. to fit and join as parts of a whole ; 
to form, adjust, invent. 

Frame, «. timbers of an edifice, fabric, order, 
scheme. 

Fram-ed,*/>. fitted and joined, made, devised. 

Fra'-mer, )t. one who frames, or makes. 

Fra'-rning,^pr.nttiug and joining, fabricating, 
inventing. 

Fran'-chise, n. a privilege, immunity. 

Fran'-chise, v. t. to make free. 

Fran'-chis-ed,* p made free, enfranchised. 



Fran-cis'-can, A. one of an order of monks. 

Fran-gi-bii'-i-ty. ». state of being frangible. 

Fran'-gi-ble, a. liable ro break, easily broken. 

Frank, a. free, open, candid, ingenuous: 

Frank, n. a free letter, a silver cQin of France, 
eighteen and three-fourths cents. 

Frank, v. t. to make free, exempt from postage. 

Frank'-ed,* 7;. exempted from postage. 

Frank-in'-cense, n. a dry resinous substance. 

Frank'-ly, ad. freely, openly, candidly, without 
reserve. [ncsa 

Frank '-ness, n. plainness, freedom, ingenuous- 

Fran'-tic, a. mad, transported with passion. 

Fran'-tie-ly, ad. furiously, outrageously. 

Fran'-tie-ness, n. madness, fury of passion. 

Fra-ter'-nal, a. brotherly, becoming brothers. 

Fra-ter'-ni-ty, n. a brotherhood, society. 

Fra-tern'-Ize, ». i. to mute as brothers. [ther. 

Frat'-ri-clde, ft. murder, or the murderer of a bro- 

Fraud, n. deception, breach of trust, injury by 

Fraud '-ful, a. deceitful, trickish. [cheating 

Fraud '-ful-Iy, ad. deceitfully, treacherously. 

Fraud -u-lence, ft. deceitiuiness, fraud. 

Fraud'-u-lent, a. deceitful in contracts, trickish 

Fraud'- u-lent-iy, ad. by fraud, trickishly. 

Fraught, a. [fraut,] loaded, full, replete. 

Froy, ft. a quarrel, a fright ; v. t. to frighten. 

Freak, ?z. a whim ; v. t. to variegate. 

Freak-ish, a. whimsical, capricious, odd. 

Freak-ish-ness, n. whimsicalness, oddity. 

Free'-kle, n. a spot on the skin. 

Free'-kled,* a. having spots on the skin. 

Freck'-ly, a. marked with spots. 

Free, a. being at liberty, not under restraint, per- 
mitted, open, candid, liberal. 

Free, v. t. to deliver from bondage or restraint. 

Freed,* j>. released from confinement or bondage 

Free'-boot-er, n. a robber, a plunderer 

Free '-born, a. born free, inheriting freedom 

Free'-cost, ft. freedom from expense. 

Freed-man, n. a man freed from slavery. 

Free'-dom, ?i. exemption from the power or con- 
trol of another, franchise, frankness, license. 

Free'-heiiit-ed, a. liberal, generous, kind. 

Free'-hold, ». land held by tree tenure. 

Free '-hold -er, ri. the owner of a freehold 

Free'-ly, ad. at liberty, liberally. 



FR E 



P R I 



17? 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. 



Free'-man, n. one free of a corporation 

Free'-ness, n. openness, unreserved ness. 

Free'-school, n. a school open to all. 

Free'-spok-en, a. speaking without reserve. 

Free '-stone, n. sandstone, which consists of grit. 

Free -think -er, n. one who disbelieves revelation. 

Free'- will, n. the power of acting at pleasure. 

Freeze, v. t. or i. p. froze ; pp. frozen; to congeal, 
or be congealed by cold. To chill. 

Freight, n. [frate,] lading of a ship, transporta- 
tion, price of transporting. 

Freight, v. t. [frate,] to load, as a vessel. 

Freight-er,n.one who loads or charters and loads 

Freight-ing, ppr. loading a ship. [a ship. 

French, a. belonging to France. 

French, n. the language of France. [French. 

Freneh'-i-fy, v. t. to make conformable to the 

French'-horn, n. a wind instrument of music. 

Fren'-zi-eu,* a. affected with madness. 

Fren'-zy, n. distraction of mind, madness. 

Fre'-quen-cy, n. a common occurrence. 

Fre'-quent, a. often done or occurring, common. 

Fre'-quent, v. t. to visit often, to resort to, haunt. 

Fre-quent-a'-tion,w. act of frequenting. 

Fre-quent'-a-tive, a. repeating frequently. 

Fre'-quent-ed, p. often visited. 

Fre'-quent-er, ??. one who visits often. 

Fre'-quent-ing,;^/-. often resorting to. 

Fre'-quent-ly, ad. often, repeatedly. [peated. 

Fre'-quent-ness, n. the quality of being often re- 

Fres-eo, ru coolness, picture drawn in dusk, a 
painting in relief on walls. 

Fresh, a. cool, new, brisk, not salt. 

Fresh, n. a freshet. 

Fresh '-en, v. (. to make fresh, revive. 

Fresh'-es, n. pi. the mingling of fresh water with 
salt in a river, or the place of meeting. 

Fresh'-et, n. a flood in riveps from rain or melted 

Fresh'-ly, ad. newly, coolly, briskly. [snow. 

Fresh'-man, n. a novice, one of the younger class. 

Fresh'-ness, n. coolness, newness, ruddiness. 

Fret, v. t. or i. to wear away, or irritate by rub- 
bing ; to gnaw, corrode, fire, agitate. 

Fret, n. agitation of liquor or of mind, protube- 
rant work. 

Fret'-ful, a. peevish, irritable, disposed to com- 

Fret'-iijJ-ly, ad. in a j.eevish manner. [plain. 



Fret'-ful-ness, n. crossness, peevishness. 
Fret'-work, n. raised work, work adorned with 

frets. 
Fret'-ted, p. corroded, worn by rubbing, vexed. 
Fret'-ting, ppr. eating, galling, making rough. 
Fri-a-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being easily 
Fri'-a-ble-ness, ) broken and crumbled to pieces. 
Fri'-a-ble, a. easily crumbled. 
Fri'-ar, n. a monk of some order. 
Frib'-bJe, a. frivolous, trifling, silly. 
Frib'-ble, n. a trilling fellow ; v.i. to trifle. 
Frib'-bler, n. a trifler. 

Fric-as-see', n. a dish of fried chickens, &c. cm 
Fric'-tion, n. a rubbing, attrition. [in piece?. 
Fri'-day, n. the sixth day of the week. 
Fr/end, n. a person attached to another by affec-a 

tion, a quaker. I 

Friend-less, a. destitute of friends. 
Fnend'-li-ness, n. kindness, friendship. 
Friend'-iy, a. kind, favorable. 
Fr/end'-ship, v. affection, strong attachment. 
Frig'-ate, n. a ship of war of a size between a 

sloop of war and a ship of the line. 
Fright, n. sudden terror, panic. 
Fright, v. I. to impress sudden terror on. 
Frlght-cn, v. t. to terrify, to fright. 
Frlght-fal, a. adapted to excite terror, terrible. 
Frlght-ful-ly, ad. dreadfully, horribly. 
Frlght-ful-ness, n. the quality of frightening. 
Frig'-id, a. cold, dull, insensible. 
Frig-idM-ty, n. coldness, dullness. 
Frig'-id-ly, ad. coldly, unfeelingly. 
Frig-or-if '-ic, a. causing or producing cold 
Frill, n. an edging or ruffle. 
Frill, v.i. to shake or shiver with cold. 
Fringe, n. a kind of trimming ; v. to trim 
Fring'-ed,*p. adorneA with fringe. 
Fring'-y, a. adorned with or like fringe. 
Frip'-pe-ry, n. old clothes, trafnck in cast dresses, 

place where old clothes are sold. 
Frisk, v. i. to leap, dance, be frolieksome. 
Frisk'-et, ??. a frame to confine sheets of paper 

in printing. 
Frisk'-i-ness. n. liveliness, gayely, wantonness 
Frisk'-y, a. lively, frolieksome, wanton. 
Frit, n. materials of glass after calcination* 
Frith, ?i. narrow part of a sea. 



178 


FRO 


FRU 






Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, 


bird, move, 





Frit'-il-la-ry, n. the crown imperial. 
Frit'-ter, n. a kind of pan-cake, a small piece. 
Frit'-ter, v. t. to break into small pieces. 
Frit'-ter-ed,* p. divided into small pieces. 
Fri-vol'-i-ty, a. fri\ olousness, trifiingness. 
Friv'-o-lous, a. light, trifling, unimportant. 
> Friv'-o-lous-ly, ad. in a frivolous manner. 
Friv'-o-lous-ness, n. trifiingness, lightness. 
Friz, v. t. to curl or crisp, form nap into burs. 
Friz-zed,* p. curled, formed into burs. 
Friz'-zle, v. t. to curl, or crisp in short curls. 
Friz'-zled,* p. curled, crisped. 
Friz'-zler, n. one who frizzles. 
Fro, ad. from, t»ack, in a returning state. 
Frock, n. a loose outer garment of men, and a 

gown for females that is pinned behind. 
Frog n. an amphibious animal that leaps. 
Frog ash, n. an animal said to change from a 

- fis * to a frog, and then to a fish.. 
Frol'-ick, a. gay, merry, playful, dancing. 
Frol'-ick, n. a prank, gayety, merriment. 
Frol'-ick, v. i. to be merry, to play pranks. 
Frol'-ick-ing,p^r. making merry, playing pranks. 
Frol'-iok-some, a." full of gayety and mirth. 
Frol'-ick-some-ness, n. gayety, wild pranks. 
From, prep, issuing, departing, at a distance. 
Frond, n. the leafing of palms and ferns. 
Frond-es'-cenoe, n. the time of the year when 

a plant unfolds its leaves. 
Front, n. the face or fore part, van, impudence. 
Front, i'. t. or i. to put or stand before the face 

or opposite. 
Front'-al, n. belonging to the front. 
Front'-al, n. a pediment over a small door or 

window, a frontlet. 
Front-ed, p. or a. made with, or having a front. 
Front-ier, n. a border on another country. 
Frontier, a. situated on the border of a country. 
Fron-tin-i-ac, n. a rich wine from a town of this 

name in Languedoc. 
Front'-is-piece, n. a picture facing the first page 

of a book, face of a bui 1 
Front'-ing, ppr. opposing fare to face ; a. stand- 
ing front to front or opposite. 
Front-less, a. shameless, impudent. 
Front'-let, n. a bandage worn on the forehead. 
Frost, n. congelation, act of congealing. 



Frost, v. t. to cover with something like frost. 

Frost'-bit-t<?n, a. nipped by frost. [frost 

Frost'-ed, p. or a. covered with something like 

Frost'-i-ly, ad. coldly, without warmth of affec- 

Frost'-i-ness, n. state of being frosty. [tion. 

Frost'-y, a. containing frost, like frost, freezing. 

Froth, n. foam, empty show of wit ; v. to foam. 

Froth'-i-ness, ?i. state of being frothy, vain, or 

Froth'-y, a. full of/roth, vain, em*ty. [empty 

Frounce, v. t. to curl or frizzle the hair about 

Frounce, n. a wrinkh, or curl, [the face 

Frounc'-ed,* p. curled, frizzled. 

Frouz'-y, a. musty, fetid, rank. 

Fro''- ward, a. perverse, ungovernable, peevish 

Fro'-ward-iy, ad peevishly, perversely. 

Fro''-ward-ness, a. peevishness, perverseness. 

Frown, n. a wrinkled and sour look. 

Frown, v. i. to express displeasure by contract- 
ing" the brows. 

Frown'-ed,* p. of Froam. 

Frown'-ing. ppr. contracting the brows. 

Frown'-ing-ly, ad. with frown, sternly. 

Frow'-y, a. musty, rancid. 

Froze, p. of Freeze. [ yer 3 r cold. 

Fmz-ei% jrp. congealed, icy ; a. subject to frost, 

Frue-tes'-cence, n. tune when the fruit of a plant 
comes tu maturity. 

Fruc-tif'-er-ous, a. producing fruit. [fruitful. 

Fruc-ti-fi-ea'-tion, n. fecundation, act of making 

Fruc'-ti-fy, v. t. to make or render fruitful. 

Frue'-ti-fy-ing, ppr. making fruitful. 

Fruc'-tu-ous, a. bearing fruit, fruitful. 

Fru'-gal, a. saving of expenses without meanness. 

Fru-gal'-i-ty, n. prudent economy, or use >f 
money. [ment 

Fru'-gal-ly, ad. with economy or good manage- 

Fru-gif'-er-ous, a. producing fruit or corn. 

Frii-giv'-o-rous, a. feeding on corn or fruits. 

Fruit, ri. prod ace of the earth, the produce of 
trees, shrubs, &c. produce of animals, profit 

Fruit-age, n. fruit in a general sense. 

Fruit-bear-ing, a. producing fruit. 

Fruit-er-^ r, n. one who deals in fruit. 

Fruit-e-ry, n. a fruitloft, fruit in general. 

Fruit-ful, a. producing much fruit. 

Frnit-ful-U-, ad. with abundance of fruit. 

Fruit-ful-ness, n. productiveness, abundance 



FUL 



FUN 



179 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Fruit-grove, n. a plantation of fruit trees. 

Fru-i"-tion, n. enjoyment of body or mind. 

Fruit-less, a. destitute of fruit, unprofitable. 

Fr nit -less -ly, ad. unprofitably, in vain. 

Fruit- less-tiess, n. defect of fruit or profit. 

Fruit-loft, n. a loft for preserving fruit. 

Fruit-tree, n. a tree that bears fruit. 

Fru-men-ta'-ceous, a. made of grain, or like it. 

Fru'-ment-y, n. food made of wheat boiled in 
milk. 

Frush, n. a tender horn in the sole of a horse. 

Frus'-tra-ble, a. that may be defeated. 

Frus-tra'-ne-ous, a. vain, fruitless, unprofitable. 

Frus' -trate, v. t. to disappoint,, balk, defeat. 

Frus-tra'-tion, n. disappointment, defeat. 

Fru-tes'-cent, a. from herbaceous becoming 

Fru'-ti-eous, a. shrubby, like a shrub, [shrubby. 

Fri-ed,* p. dressed in a pan. 

Fry, v. t. or i. to cook or dress in a frying-pan, 
to be agitated. 

Fry, n. that which is fried, a crowd of small fish. 

Fry-ing, ppr. dressing in a pan. 

Fry-ing-pan, n. a pan to fry in. 

Fu'-ca-ted, a. painted, disguised with paint. 

Fud'-dle, v. t. or i. to make or get drunk. 

Fud-dled,* p. drunk, intoxicated. 

Fu'-el, n. any substance that feeds a fire, com- 
bustibles, that which feeds passion. 

Fu'-el, v.t. to feed with combustible matter. 

Fu-ga'-cious, a. flying or fleeing away, volatile. 

Fu-gac'-i-ty, n. the quality of being apt to fly 
away, volatility. 

Fu'-gi-tive, a. flying, wandering, unstable. 

Fu'-gi-tive, n. a runaway, a deserter. 

Fu'-gi-tive-ness, re. volatility, instability. 

Fu-g^ie, n. [fug,] a chase or succession in music. 

Ful'-erate, a furnished with props. 

Ful'-crum, n. that which supports a lever, &.c. 

Ful-fill', v. t. to perform, complete, accomplish. 

Fiil-hTl'-ed,* p. completed, accomplished. 

Ful-nH'-ing, ppr. completing, accomplishing. 

Ful-fill'-ment, re. performance, completion. 

FuJ'-gen-cy, n. brightness, splendor. 

Ful'-gent, a. shining, resplendent, bright. 

Ful'-gor, re. a dazzling brightness, splendor. 

Fu-lig'-i-nous, a. like soot, smoky. 

Fall, a. having all it can contain, satisfied. 



Full, n. complete measure, or state. 

Full, ad. fully, quite, without abatement. 

Full, v. t. to cleanse and scour, as cloth. 

Full'-ed,*p. milled, scoured and cleansed. 

Full'-er, re. one whose business is to full cloth. 

Full'-ers-ecrth, n. a clay used in cleansing cloth 

Full'-dress-ed,* a. dressed in form for company 

Fi if \V-?yed*p. having prominent eyes, 

Full-fed, a. fattened, plump with fat. 

Full'-ing, ppr. milling, scouring and cleansing.^ 

Full'-ing-mill, n. a mill for scouring cloth. 

Full'-ness, n. state of being full, repletion, plentv. 

Full-orb-ed,* a. round like the full moon. 

Fuli'-y, ad. to the full, completely, entirely 

Fiill'-some, a. gross, disgusting, offensive 

Full'-some-ness, n. offensive gr^ssnoss. 

Ful'-mar, n. a fowl of the petrel kind. 

Ful'-mi-nant, a. thundering. » 

Ful'-mi-nate, v. i. or L to thunder, to utter denun- 
ciation or papal censure. • 

Ful-mi-na'-tion, n. denunciation of censure, ex- 

Fui'-vous, a. yellow, saffron-colored, [plosion. 

Fu'-ma-to-ry, n. a plant of several species. 

Fun>ble, v. i. to do or handle awkwardly. 

Fum'-bler, n. an awkward or clumsy person 

Fume, re. smoke, vapor, rage. 

Fume, v. i. to smoke, to yield vapor. 

Fu'-med,* p. of Fume. 

Fu'-mi-gate, v. t. to smoke, to perfume. 

Fu-mi-ga'-tion,?i. act of applying smoke in heal- 
ing and in cleansing from foulness. 

Fu-my, a. producing fume, full of vapor. 

Fun, n. low vulgar sport. 

Fu-nam'-bu-list, re. a rope walker ot dancer. 

Func'-tion, n. ofrrce, employment, charge. 

Func'-tion-a-ry, re. one who holds an office 

Fund, n. a stock, bank of money, capital. 

Fund, v. t. to provide money for regular payment 
of the interest of. 

Funds, a. pi. funded debts, money for supplies. 

Fund'-a-ment, n. the seat, or lower part. 

Fund-a-ment'-al, a. pertaining to the foundation, 
necessar3 r for support. 

Fund-a-ment'-al-ly, ad. primarily, necessarily. 

Fund'-ed, p. furnished with funds for interest 

Fu'-ne-ral, re. a burial, procession at a burial. 

Fu'-ne-ral, a. used at the interment of the oead 



180 



FUR 



GAD 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Fu-ne'-re-ai, a. suiting a funeral, mournful. 

Fun"g-ous, a. like a mushroom, excrescent. 
Fun 7 g-us, n. a mushroom, an order of plants, a 

spungy excrescence, proud flesh. 
Fu'-ni-ele, a. a small cord. [tunnel. 

Fun'-nei, n. passage for a fluid or for smoke, a 
Fun'-nel-form, a. having the shape of a tunnel. 
Fun'-ny, a. droll, comical, sportive. 
Fur, 7i. fine, soft hair, skins, coat of morbid mat- 
Fur, v. t. to line or cover with fur. [ter. 
Fur-be-low, n. a plaited border of a garment. 
Fur'-he-low, v. t. to adorn with* furbelow. 
Fur'-bish, u. L to polish, clean, make bright. 
Fur-bSh-ed,* p. polished, burnished. 
Fur'-bish-er, n. one who furbishes. 
Fur-ca'-tion, n. a branching like a fork. 
Fur-fu-ra'-ceous, a. scaly, like scurf or bran. 
Fu'-ri-ous, a. rushing violently, raging, violent. 
Fu'-ri-ous-Iy, ad. with great vehemence, madly. 
Fu'-ri-ous-ness, n. fury, great violence, madne'ss. 
Furl, v. /'. to draw up, fold and fasten to a yard, 
Furl'-edj* p. drawn up, fastened to a yard. [&c. 
Fur'-long, n. ihc eighth part of a mile. 
Far'- low, n. leave of absence from military ser- 
Fur'-low, v. t. to furnish with a fuiiow. [vice. 
FurMow-ed,* p. furnished with leave of absence. 
Fur'-nace, n. a place for melting metals, or for 

heating water, &c. - 
Fur'-nlsh, v. t. to supply, provide, equip. 
Fur'-nish-ed,* p. supplied, equip 
•Fur'-nisb-»er, u. one who supplies another. 
Fur'-nish-ing, ppr. supplying, equipping. 
Fur'-ni-ture, n. ^o^fis, vessels, utensils, equipage. 
Fur-red,* p. lined with fur, thickened. 
Fur'-ri-er, n. a dealer in furs, muffs, &c. 
Fur-ring, v.. a lining of fur or of boards. • 
Fur'- row, if. a long trench, a wrinkle. 
Ftir'-row, v. t. to trench, to wrinkle. 
iFur'-row-ed,* p. cut into furrows, wrinkled. 
Fur'-ry, a. covered with or made of fur. 
Fur'- (her, a. more distant, additional. 
Fur'- [her, ad. at a greater distance, moreover. 
Fur'-ihir, v. t. to assist, promote, forward. 
Fur'-ther-ance, n. advancement, promo; ion. 
Fur'-Tier-ed,* p. advanced, promoted. 
Fur'-lher-er, n. a helper, promoter, advancer. 
Fur'-fher-more, ad. yet further, moreover 



Fur'-ther-most, a. the most distant, extreme 
Fur'-fhest, a. most distant in time or place 
Fur'-tive, a. secret, gotten by stealth. 
Fu'-run- cle, ?z. a small inflamed tumor. 
Fu'-ry, n. a violent rushing, rage, madness. 
Furz, n. a prickly shrub, gorse. 
Furz'-y, a. overgrown with furze. 
Fuse, v. t. or i. to melt, to liquefy. 
FQ-sed,*^. melted, liquefied. 
Fu-see', n. a firelock, pipe of combustibles, cone 

of a watch or clock. 
Fu-si-hiT-i-ty, u. the quality of being fusible. 
Fu'-si-ble, a. that may be melted, or made liquid 
|ju'-si-form, a. shaped like a spindle, [by heat. 
Fu'-sil, a. capable of being melted. 
Fu'-sil, 7i. a light musket or firelock. 
Fu-sil-eer, n. a soldier armed with a fusil, o? 

distinguished by wearirfg a cap. 
Fu'-sion, n. the operation of converting a solid 

into a liquid by heat. 
Fuss, n. a tumult, a bustle. 
Fust, n. the shaft of a column. 
Fus'-tian, ?t. a cotton stuff, swelling style. 
Fus'-tian, a. made of fustian, high swelling. 
Fus'-tic, n. a West India wood used in dyeing. 
Fus'-ti-ness, n. a fusty state, moldiness. 
Fis'-ty. a. moldy, rank, ill-smelling. 
Fu'-tile, a. trifling, worthless, useless. [ness. 
Fu-tii'-i-ty, n. want of Weight or effect, trifiing- 
Fu'-ture, a. that is to come or be hereafter. 
Fu'-ture, n. tune to come. 
Fu-iu'-ri-ty, n. time to come, future stale. 
Fuzz, v. i. to fly off in small particles. 
Fuzz, ??. fine, volatile particles. 
Fuzz '-ball, n. a puff, a kind of mushroom. 
Fy, ex. expressing dislike or abhorrence. 



GAB, n. the mouth. [Vulgar.] 
Gab'-ble, v. i. to prate, to talk fast or fool- 
Gab'-bled,* p. of Gabble. [isiiiy. 

Gab'-bler, n. a prater, one who gabbles. 
Ga'-bi-on, n. a wicker basket in fortification, 
Ga'-ble, n. the triangular or sloping end of & 

house, &c. 
Gad, 7i. a wedge, a graver, a punch. 



GA L 



G A M 



181 



book, dove, lull, use, can, fhaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Gad, v. i. to ramble, to walk about Lhe streets. 

Gad'-der, n. one who walks the streets often. 

Gad'-ding, ppr. rambling, walking about. 

Gad'-fly, n. a fly that stings cattle. 

Gaff, n. a hook, a harpoon, a small boom. 

Gaf'-fer, n. master, father, old sir. 

Gaf'-fle, n. an ar uncial spur for cocks. 

Gag, v. t. to stop the mouth. 

Gag, n. something to stop the mouth. 

Gage, n. a pledge, or pawn, rule of measuring. 

Gage, v. i. to pledge, to measure, as a cask. 

Ga'-ged,*^. pledged, measured. 

Ga'-ger, n. one who measures casks, &c. 

Ga'-ging, ppr. pledging, measuring. 

Gag'-gle, v. i. to make a noise as a goose. 

,Gag'-gling, ppr. making the noise of a goose. 

Gai-ly; see Gayly. 

Gain, n. profit, benefit, a beveling shoulder. 

Gain, v. t. to get, obtain, win, reach. 

Gain-ed,* p. reached, obtained, won. 

Gain-er, n. one who obtains advantage. 

Gain-fiil, a. profitable, lucrative. 

Gain-ful-ly, ad. profitably, with gain. % 

Gain-less, a. unprofitable, without gain. 

Gain-less-ness, n. unprofitableness. 

Gain-say, v. t. p. and pp. gainsa}^ed; to deny, to 

contradict. 
Gain-say'-ed,*^). contradicted, denied. 
Gain-say-er, n. one who denies or contradicts. 
Gain-say-ing, ppr. contradicting, opposing 
Gain-say-ing, n. contradiction, denial. 
Gair-ish, a. gaudy, showy, very fine. 
Qair-ish-ness, n. gaudiness, extravagant joy. 
Gait, n. manner of walking, step. 
Gait-er, n. a covering of cloth for the leg. 
Ga'-la, n. pomp, show, festivity. 
Gal'-ax-y, n. the milky way, assembly. 
Gal'-ban, Gal'-ba-num, n. a gummy or resinous 

substance, soft and bitterish. 
Gale, ?}. a breeze, a strong wind. 
Gal'-e-as, n. a large low-built Venetian ship. 
Ga'-le-a-ted, a. covered with a helmet. 
Gal'-i-ot, n. a little galley o. brig. 
Gal'-i-pot, ??.. a white resin or juice of the pine. 
Gall, n. bile, rancor, bitterness, an excrescence 

on the oak. 
Gftll, v.t. to hurt the skin, fr . < - 



Gal-lant', n. a wooer, a lover, an attendant. 

Gal'-lant, a. brave, high-spirited, bold. 

Gal-lant', a. civil, polite, attentive to ladies. 

Gai'-lant-ly, ad. bravely, generously. 

Gal'-Iant-ry, n. bravery, generosity, civility 

Gall-ed,* p. hurt, fretted, vexed. 

Gal'-leon, n. a large ship. 

Gal'-le-ry, n. a covered walk, an apartment in a 
church and in a ship. 

Gal'-ley, n. a low flat-built vessel. 

Gal'-ley -slave, n. one condemned to the galley, 

Gal'-lie, a. pertaining to Gaul, now France, be- 
longing to galls or oak-apples. 

Gal'-lic-an, a. pertaining to France. 

Gal'-li-cism, n. an idiom of the French language. 

Gri-li-na'-ceous, a. designating fowls of the barn 
door kind. 

Gall-ing, ppr. fretting, excoriating, vexing; a. 
adapted to fret or vex. 

Gal'-li-pot, n. a pot painted and glazed 

Gal'-lon, n. a measure of four quarts. 

Gal-loon', n. a kind of close lace. 

Gal'-lop, v. i. to move fast, as a horse. 

Gal'-lop, n. a sw-ift movement, as of a horse. 

Gai'-lows, n. pi. gallowses, a gibbet. 

Gal'-ly, n. a printer's case to receive types from 

the stick. 
Gal'-ly- wo rm, n. an insect of the centiped kind 
Gal-van'-ic, a. pertaining to galvanism. 
Gal'-van-ism, n. certain electrical phenomena. 
Gal'-van-ist, n. one versed in galvanism. 
Gal'-van-Ize, v. t. to affect with galvanism. 
Gam'-ble, v. i. to game or play for money. 
Gam '-bled, p. of Gamble. 
Gam'-bler, n. one thar gambles. 
Gam-boge, n. a concrete juice or gum-resin useti 

as a pigment. 
Gam'-bol, n. a skipping and leaor'nff. 
Gam'-bol, v. i. to leap and skip sn froliek. 
Gam'-bol-ing, ppr. leaping, skipping. 
Gam'-brel, n. the hind hg of a horse. 
Game, n. play, sport, animals hunted. 
Game, v. i. to pla}*, to sport. 
Game-cock, n. a cock bred for fighting. 
Game-some, a. gay, sportive, froiicksome, 
Garne-ster, n. one addicted lo gaming. 
Ga'-ming, ppr. plaving at a game 



182 



G A R 



GAT 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ga'-ming, n. the act, art, or practice of playing 

at games. 
Ga'-ming-table, n. a table for games. 
Gam'-mer, n. compilation of an old woman. 
Gam'-mon, n. the buttocks or thigh of a hog 

pickled and smoked. 
Gam'-m^.i, v. t. to pickle and smoke, fasten a 

bowsprit js the stem of a ship. 
Gam'-mut, n. a scale of notes in music. 
Gan'-der, n. the male of fowls of the goose kind. 
Gang, v. i. to go, to walk. [ing ore. 

Gang, 77.4i company, a crew, substance contain- 
Gan'-gli-on, n. a small or movable tumor. 
Gan'-grene, n. mortification of flesh. 
Gan'.-gren-ous, a. mortified. 
Gang' way, n. a passage, a platform in ships. 
Gan'-net, n. the Solan goose of the size of the 

pelican. 
Gant'-let, n. a large iron glove lor cavaliers.. 
Gant'-lope, n. a military punishment. 
Gaol, n. a jail, place of confinement. 
Gap, n. a breach, opening, chasm. 
Gape, v. i. to open the mouth wide, to yawn. 
Ga-ped,* p. of Gape. 
Ga-per, n. one who yawns. 
Ga-ping, ppr. opening the mouth, yawning ; a. 

wide open, yawning. 
Garb, n. clothes, dress, appearance. 
Garb-age, n. ofFals.of animals, entrails. 
. Gar'-ble, v. t. to separate, sill, pick out. 
Gar-bled,* p. sifted, bolted, separated. 
Gar-bler, n. one who separates or sifts. 
Gar-bling, ppr. separating, bolting. 
Gar-den, n. a place for the cultivation of plants 

for the kitchen, fruits, flowers, &c. 
Gar-den, v.i. to cultivate a garden. 
Gar-den-er, n. one who makes or tills a garden, 
Gar-den-ing, ft.horticulture,the tilling of a garden. 
Gar-ga-rigm, n. a gargle for t lie mourn and throat. 
Gar-gar-Ize,». t. to wash the mouth with a gargle. 
Gar-gar-i-zed,* p. washed with a gargle. 
Garg'-et, n. a swelling in the throat of cattle. 
Gar-g»e, v.t. to wash the mouth and throat with 

a liquid preparation. 
Giir-gle, n. a liquid preparation for the mouth. 
Gar-land, n. a wreath of flowers, a chaplet. 
Gar-he, n. a plant having a bulbous root. 



Gar-ment, n. an article of clothing 

Garn-er, n. a granary, place for depositing grain. 

Gar-net, n. a mineral and gem usually red. 

Garn-ish, v. t. to adorn, decorate, set off. 

Garn-ish-ed,* p. adorned, embellished. 

Garn-ish-ee', n. one in whose hands property of 
an absconding debtor is attached. 

Garn-ish-ment, Garn-ish, n. ornament. 

Garn-i-ture, n. ornamental appendages. 

Gar'-ran, ?i. a small horse, a highland horse 

Gar'-ret, n. the upper room of a house. 

Gar-ret-eer, ??. one who lives in a garret. 

Gar'-ri-son, ??. a body of troops in a fort, a fortress 

Gar'-ri-son, v. t. to secure by a fort and soldiers 

Gar'-ri-son-ed * p. furnished with garrisons. 

Gar-ru'-Ii-ty, n. loquacity, talkativeness. 

Gar'-ru-lous, a. loquacious, talkative. 

Gar-ter, n. a band to fasten a stocking. 

Gar-ter, v. t. to fasten with a garter. 

Gar-rer-ed* p. bound or invested with a garter. 

Gas,??, an aeriform elastic fluid. 

Gas'-con-ade, n. a boasting, bragging, bravado. 

Gas-con -ade, v. i. to boast, vaunt, bluster. 

Gas'-e-ous, a. being in the form of gas, aeriform. 

Gash, n. a deej) and long cut or incision in the 

Gash, f. t. to make a long incision. [flesh 

Gash'-eo,* p. cut with a deep incision. 

Gash'-ful, a. full of gashes, hideous. 

Gas-i-fi-ea' tion, n. the act of converting into gas 

Gas'-i-fi-ed,* p. tiirned into gas. 

Gas'-i-fy, v. t. to convert into an aeriform fluid 

Gask'-et, n. a plaited cord to fasten a sail. 

Gas'-kins, ii.p'. wide, open hose. 

Gas'-light, n. light produced by burning sns. 

Gasp, v. i. or t. to open the meuth wide in catch- 
ing breath. 

Gasp, n. an opening of the mouth to catch breath. 

Gasp-ing, ppr. opening the mouth to catch breath. 

Gas'-tric, a. belonging to the stomach. [belly. 

Gas-tril'-o-quist, n. one who speaks as from his 

Gate, n. a large door, as of a city, castle, or house. 

Gate-way, n. a way to some inclosed place. 

Galh'-er, v. t. or i. to bring together, collect, 
pick, form into pus. 

Gatir'-er-ed,* />. collected, puckered. 

Galh'-er-er, n. one who gathers, a collector, 

Ga ! h'-er-ing, ppr assembling, collecting, meeting 



GEL 



GEN 



1S3 



book, dove, full, use, ^an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Gath'-er-ing, n. a collection, a tumor. 
GaEh'-ers, n. pi. plaits, folds, puckers. 
Gaud'-i-ly, ad. with much show, gayly. 
Gaud'-i-ness, n. showiness, ostentatious finery. 
Gaud'-yj a. showy, ostentatiously fine. 
Gauge, v. t. to gage, to measure the contents of 

a cask; [see Gage.] 
Gauge, n. a gage, a rod for measuring. 
Gawg-ed,* p. measured with a rod. 
Gawg-ing, ppr. measuring the contents, [casks. 
Gimg-er, n. a man whose business is to measure 

q t ' > a. empty, lean, thin, slender. 

Gauze, n. a very thin silk or linen. 

Gauz'-y, a. like gauze, tnin. 

Gave, p. of Give. 

Gav'-el, n. a small parcel of grain laid in reaping. 

£av'-ot, n. a brisk dance, with two lively strains. 

Gawk, n. a cuckoo, a simpleton. 

Gawk'-y, a. foolish, awkward, clumsy. 

Gay, a. merry, jovial, fine, showy. 

Gay-e-ty, n. finery, show, merriment, airiness. 

Gay-ly, ad. finely, merrih , splendidly. 

Gay-ness, n. fineness, show, splendidness. 

Gaze, v. i. to'look with fixed attention. 

Gaze, n. a fixed or eager look. 

Gaze-ful, a. looking with a gaze. 

Gaz'-el, n. an animal partaking of the nature of 

the goat and the deer. 
Ga'-zer, n. one who looks with fixed attention. 
Ga-zette, n. [gazet',1 a newspaper. 
VJaz-et-teer, n. a writer of news, a newspaper, 

a book of topographical descriptions. 
Ga'-zing-stock, n. one gazed at in scorn. 
Gear, n. apparatus, harness, tackle. 
(2ear, v. i. to harness, dress, to apply tackle. 
Gear-ed,* p. dressed, harnessed. 
Geese, n. pi. of Goose. 
Gel'-a-tin, n. concrete animal substance. 
Ge-lat'-tin-ate, v. t. or i. to form or become jelly. 
Ge-lat'-in-ous, a. of the nature of gelatin. 
Geld, v. i. to deprive of an essential part. 
Geld'-ed, p. deprived of an essential part. 
Geld'-ing, 7*. a horse so called. 
Gel '-id, a. cold, or very cold. 
Gel-ly, n. the inspissate.] juice of frmt boiled 

with sugar, a glue}' substance, jelly. 



Gem, n. a bud, a precious stone. 
Gem, v. t. to adorn with jewels, to bud. 
Gem-in- a'-tion, n. a doubling, duplication. 
Gem'-in-i, n. pi. twins, a sign in the zodiac ; 

Gem'-med,* p. adorned with gems. 
Gem-ma'-tion, n. form of budding in plants. 
Gem'-me-ous, a. pertaining to gems. 
Gem~mip'-a-rous, a. producing buds. 
Gem'-my, a. full of gems, neat, spruce, smart 
Gea'-der, n. sex, difference of words to express 
Gen'-der, v. t. to beget, procreate, prod uce. [sei. 
Gen-e-a-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to genealogy. 
Gen-e-al'-o-gist, n. one skilled in genealogy. 
Gen-e-al'-o-gize, v. i. to reiate genealogies. 
Gen-e-al'-o-gy, n. history of descents, lineage, 

pedigree. 
Gen'-e-ral, a. common, public, extensive. 
Gen'-e-ral, n. the commander of an army, &e. 
Gen-e-ral-is'-si-mo, n. chief officer of an army. 
Gen-e-ral'-i-ty, n. state of being general, bulk. 
Gen'-e-ral-Ize, v. t. to render general. 
Gen'-e-rai-i-zed,*p. made general or common. 
Gen'-e-ral-ly, ad. in general, commonly. 
Gen'-e-ral-ness, n. commonness. 
Gen'-e-ral-ship, n. the skill or office of a general. 
Gen'-e-rato, v. t. to produce, to procreate 
Gen-e-ra'-tion, '». a race, family, an age. 
Gen'-e-ra-tive, a. able to produce. 
Gen'-e-ra-tor, n. one who begets or produces, 

principal sound in music, a vessel in which 

steam is produced. 
Ge-ner'-ie, a. comprehending a genus. 
Ge-ner'-ie-al-ly, ad. with regard to genus. 
Gen-e-ros'-i-ty, n. liberality of soul, bounty. 
Gen'-e-rous, a. liberal, ooenhearted, free. 
Gen'-e-rous-ly, ad. with iiberaliry, free 
Gen'-e-rous-ness, n. liberality in bestowing. 
Gen'-e-sis, v. the first book of the sacred scriptures 
Gen'-et, n. a small horse, an animal of the wea- 

zle kind. 
Ge-n°'-va, n. the spirit distilled from grain, gin. 
Ge'ni-al, a. contributing to production. 
Ge'-ni-al-lv, ad. with Me, gayly, cheerfully. 
Ge-nJ€''-u-la- r ed, a. having knees, or knots jointed. 
Ge-ine-u-la'-tion, n. knottiness, the having of 
Ge-ni-I, n. pi. spirits, demons. jkmxa 

Oen'-it-ing, v. an early apple. 



184 



GEO 



G I B 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Gen'-i-tive, a. noting the second case of nouns. 

Gen'-i-tor, n. one who procreates, a father. 

Ge'-ni-us, n. nature, disposition, powers of mind. 

Gten-teel, a. well-bred, polished in manners. 

Gen-teel-ly, ad with polite maimers. 

Gen-teel-ness, n. gracefulness of manners. 

Gen'-tian, n. a plant, the felwort. 

Gen'-tlle, n. a heathen, a pagan. 

G-en'-Tile; a. pertaining to heathens. 

Gen'-til-ism, n. heathenism, pagam'sm. 

Gen-ti-Ii"-tious, a. peculiar to a people, hereditary 

Gen-til'-i-ty, n. politeness or gracefulness of 
maimers. 

Cfcn'-tle, a. tame, meek, mild, peaceable. 

Gen'-tle-f jlks, n. people of good breeding. 

Gea'-ile-.man, n. a man of good breeding; pi. a 
term of an address to an assembly. 

Gen' tie-man-like, ) a. becoming a gentleman, 

Gen'-t!e-man-ly, $ polite, complaisant. 

Gen'-tle-man-li-ness, n. behavior of a well-bred 
man. 

(^en'-tle-ness, n. tameness, meekness, mildness. 
■wo-man, n. a woman of good family or 
manners. 

Gen'-tly, ad. softly^ with care, tenderly. 

(Jen-ioo', n. a native of India or Hindoostan. 

;\ n. people of education and good breed- 
in r. 

Ge-i:u-rlee'-tion, n. an act of religious kneeling. 

Gen'-u-ine, a. free from adulteration, real, pure. 

^Jen'-u-ine-ly, ad. really, truly, naturally. 

Gen'-u-ine-ness, n. a genuine quality. 

a assemblage of species, class, kind. 

Ce-o-cen'-trie, a. having the same center as the 

earth. [earth. 

. >-sy. n. science of the structure of the 

6e-og'-ra-pher, n. one skilled in geography. 

Ge-o-graph'-ic, a. relating to geography. 

Ge-og -ra-ph} r , il description of the earth's sur- 
. &>c. 

Qe-o-Log'-ie-al, a. pertaining to geology. 

Ge-ol'-o-gist, n. one versed in geology. 

Ge-ol'-o-gy, n. the science of the structure and 
rials of the earth. 
I'-e-ter, n. one skilled in geometry. 

Ge-o-met'-rie-al, a. pertaining to geometry. 

Ge-o-rnet-'-rie-al-iy ad according to geometry. 



Ge-o-me-tri"-cian, n. one versed in geometry. 

Ge-om'-e'-trlze, v. t. to perform geometrically. 

Ge-om'-e-try, n. the science of quantity and 
mensuration. 

Ge'-o-ra-ma, n. an instrument which exhibits a 
complete view of the earth. 

Ge-or'-gic, n. a rural poem. 

Ge-ra'-ni-um, n. crane's bJl, a genus of plants. 

Germ, n. a seed bud, first principle. 

Ger'-man, a. pertaining to Germany. 

Ger'-man, n. a native of Germany, German lan- 
guage. 

Ger'-man, a. related by blood. 

Ger-man'-der, n. a plant ol several sorts 

Ger-man'-ic, a. pertaining to Germany. 

Germ'-in-al, a. pertaining to the germ or seed b ad 

Germ'-iii-ate, v. i. to bud, sprout, shoot forth. 

Germ-in-a'-tion, n. the act of sprouting. 

Ger'-und, n. a kind of verbal noun in Latin. 

Ges-ta'-tion, n. the act of carrying young. 

Ges-tic'-u-late, v. i. to use gestures. 

Ges-tic-u-la'-tion, n. act of making gestures. 

Ges'-ture, n. action, motion of the arms, as in 
speaking. [tain, win, learn, reach 

Get, v. t. p. got, [gat,] pp. got, gotten, to gain, ob 

Get'-ting, ppr. gaming, winning, learning. 

Get'-ting, n. act of obtaining, gain, profit. 

Gew'-gaw, ?i. a showy trifle, a bauble, a toy 

G&ast-fui, a. dismal, frightful. 

GAast-fiil-Iy, ad. frightfully, horribly. 

G. 7 <as:«]i-n3ss. n. a deathlike look. 

G/ikst-ly, a. horrid, deathlike, very pale. 

GAer'-kin, n. a kind of cucumber. 

: ... a. the soul of a deceased person, appari- 

GAost-ly, a. like a ghost, pale, spiritual. [tion. 

GT'-ant, n. a man of extraordinary stature. 

Gl'-ant, a. like a giant, unusually large or strong 

Gl-ant-ess, n. a female giant. 

Gi-ant-like, ) a. like a giant, of extraordinary 

Gl-ant-ly, ) size, gigantic, huge. 

Gl-ant-ship, ??. state or character of a giant. 

Gib'-ber-ish, n. rapid, inarticulate speech, non 
sense. 

Gib'-bet, n. a gallows to expose criminals. 

Gib'-bet, v. f. to hang and expose on a gibbet. 

Gib'-bet-ed, p. hung and exposed on a gibbet. 

Gib'-bet-ing, ppr. exposing on a gibbet. 



GIN 



G L A 



185 



book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



C'hh ' ' ) n ' P rotuoerance » a swelling, 

t -y\ l ~, , os _1 " ^ ' } prominence, roundness, con- 
Gib'-bous-ness, j £ exity . 

Gib'-bous, a. swelling, protuberant. 

Gib-cat, n. an old cat, or he cat. 

Gibe, v. i. or t. to sneer, taunt, reproach. 

Gibe, n. a sneer, taunt, scoff, reproach. 

Glb-ed,* p. of Gibe. 

Gl-ber, it. one that sneers or rails, a scoffer. 

Ql'-bing, ppr. sneering, railing or scoffing at. 

Gl'-bing-ly, ad. scornfully, tauntingly. 

Gib-lets, it. pi. the entrails of a fowl. 

Gid'-di-ness, n. a swimming of the head, incon- 
stancy, [ly. 

Gid'-di-fy,ad. with the head swimming, heedless- 

Gid'-dy, a. reeling, whirling, unstable, volatile. 

Gift, n. any thing granted gratuitously, faculty. 

Gift'-ed, a. endowed with a faculty. 

Gift'-ed-ness, n. the quality of being gifted. 

Gig, n. a thing that whirls round, a chaise. 

Gi-gan-te'-an, a. like a giant, mighty. 

Gi-gan'-tic, a. like a giant, huge, enormous. 

Gig'-gle, n. a laugh with short catches of breath. 

Gig'-gle, v. ?. to laugh in a silly way, to titter. 

Gig'-gler, n. a silly laughter, a titterer. 

Gig'-let, n. a wanton, lascivious girl. 

Gild, v. t. p. and pp. gilded, gilt ; to overlay with 

Gild'-e^n.onewdiogikis. [gold, adorn, brighten. 

Gild'-ing, n, an overlaying with gold, gold laid. 

Gill, n. the fourth of a pint, a plant, ground-ivy. 

Gill, n. the organ of respiration in fishes. 

Gill'-open-ing, n. the aperture of a fish, &c. 

Gil'-ly-flow-er, n. the name of several plants. 

Gilt, p. of gild; overlaid with gold. 

Gilt'-nead, n. a fish with a spot between the eyes. 

Gim'-bal, n. a brass ring suspending a compass 
in its box. 

Gim'-blet, n. a small borer, but of different sizes. 

Gim'-crack, n. a device, toy, trivial mechanism. 

Gimp, n. silk twist or lace, edging. 
£ Gin, n. a contraction of geneva, spirit of grain. 

Gin, n. a machine, trap, snare. 

Gin, v. t. to dear cotton of its seed with a gin. 

Gin'-ger, n. a plant and the root, a species of 
Amomum. 

Gin'-ger-bread, n. a cake made of flour, butter, 
and ginger sw ? eetened 



Ging"-ham, n. a striped cotton cloth. 
Gin'-gle : see Jingle. 

Gin'-seng, u. a plant and its root, slightly bitter 
Gip'-sy, n. a vagabond strolling and stealing, 

and pretending to tell fortunes. 
Gi-rafT 7 , n. the camelopard, a quadruped. 
Gi'-ran-dole, n. a large branched chandelier. 
Gir-a-sol, //. turnsole, a plant, and a mineral. 
Gird, n. a twitch, pang, severe stroke. 
Gird, r. t. p. and pp. girded, girt; to bind, tie 

round, dress-, prepare, gibe. 
Gird'-er, n. the chief timber in a floor. 
G!i w die, n. a band round the waist. 
Gir'-dle, v. t. to bind, to cut a ring round a tree. 
Girl, n. [gerl,l a young woman. 
Girl'-ish, a. like a girl, light, giddy. 
Girl'-ish-ness, ?>. girlish manners, giddiness. 
Girt, Girth, n. a band or strap for a saddle, a 

circular bandage. 
Gist, n. in law, the main point in an action. 
Give, », t. or ?. p. gave; pp. given; to bestow, 

make a present, yield, grant. 
Giv-en,_p_p.bestowed, granted, addicted. 
Giv'-er, n. one who gives, a donor. 
Giv'-ing, ppr. bestowing, imparting, yielding. 
Giv'-ing, n. the act of bestowing gratuitously. 
Giz'-zard, ??. the musculous stomach of a fowl. 
Gla'-brous, a. smooth, having an even surface. 
Gla'-cial, a. pertaining to or like ice, icy. 
Gla'-ciate, v. i. to change into ice. 
Gla-ci-a'-tion, n. act of freezing. 
Gla'-cier, n. a field of ice formed and continuing 

in valleys on high mountains. 
Glad, a. pleased, cheerful, joyous, giving joy 
Glad, v. t. to make glad, exhilirate. 
Glad'-den, i\ t. to make or become glad. 
Glade, rc.'an opening through a wood, or in ice 
Gla'-di-ate, a. sword-shaped, resembling a sword 
Gla-di-a'-tor, n. a sw r ord-player, a prize-fighter. 
Gia-di-a-to'-ri- al, a. pertaining to gladiators. 
Glad'-i-ole, n. the wood-lily. 
Glad'-iy, ad. with joy or pleasure, cheerfully. 
Giad'-ne^s, n. joy, pleasure, delight. 
Glad'-sone, a. cheering, causing joy. 
Glad'-son e-ness, n. moderate joy. pleasure. 
Glad'-wm, v. a plant having a strong ouor. 
Glair, n the white of ai esrg, a haJbert. 
16 k 



L80 



G LA 



GLO 



Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move 



Glair, v. i. to smear with the white of an egg. 
Gklir-y, a. partaking of the qualities of glair. 



Gla'-zing, ppr. furnishing with glass, inerusting. 
Gla'-zing, c. the vitreous substance on potters 



Glance, n. a sadden shoot or darting of light, a | Gleam, n. a sudden shoot of light. [ware 

cast of the sight. | Gleam, v, i. to shine with flashes of light. 

Glance, v. i. or t. to dart, fly off obliquely, hint. Gleam-ed,* p. of Gleam. 

Glan-eed,* p. of Glance. Gieam-ing, ppr. shooting as rays of light. 

Glan''-eing, ppr. shooting, flying off. Gleam-y, a. flashing, darting lighl 

Glan-cing'ly, ad. with a glance, 'transiently. 

Gland, n. a secreting substance in animals and 
plants. [of horses. 

Gland'-ers, n. a running from the nose, a disease 

Gland-if'-er-ous, a. bearing acorns or other nuts. 

Gland'-i-iorm, a. resembling a gland or nut. 

Giand'-u-lar, a. consisting of or like glands. 

Giaml-u-la'-tion, n. the situation and structure of 
the secretory vessels in plants. 

Glar -*'-u!e, n, a small gland. 

Gland-u-lif '-er-ous, a. producing glands. 

Gland'-u-lous, a. like a gland, consisting of glands. 

Glare, h. a bright dazzling light. 

Glare, v. i. to sb"™ ,*o as to dazzle the sight. 

Gla'-re-ous- *. •cesembling the white of an egg. 

aiqi. --:-- .r>pr. emitting a clear dazzling light; a. 
open, notorious, bold, barefaced. 

Gla'-ring-iy, ad. openly, notoriously. 

Glaa?, n. a transparent substance made of sand 

Glass, a. made of glass, vitreous. [and alkali. 

Glass, v.t. to cover with glass, [usually glaze.] 

Glass'-blow-er, n. one who blows and shapes 
glass. [terials of glass. 

Glass'-fur-nace, n. a furnace for melting the ma- 

dSss'-grlnd-er, n. one whose business is to grind 
glass. 

.ouse, n. a house where glass is made. 

Glass'-man, n. one who deals in glass. 

Glass '-pot, ?/. a vessel for melting glass. 

frlass'-works, n. piace where glass is made. 

Gi'as:s'-w6rt, n. salso'a, a plant used in the man- 
ufacture of ghss. 

Ginss'-y, a. made of glass, vitreous, like glass. 

G!aab'-ers'-salt,7i. aeathartic salt. 

Glau-e'-ous, a. having a light, or sea-green color. 

Glaze, v. t. to furnish with glass, cover with a 
smooth or vitreous substance, make glossy. 

Gla'-zed,* p. famished with glass, made glossy. 

Gla'-zier, n. [gla'zhur,} one wh*» sets window 
tjlass 



Clean, v. t. to gather the remains, pick up. 
Glean, n. a collection of remains. 
Glean-ed,* p. gathered after reapers, collected. 
Glean-er, n. one wmo gathers after reapers. 
Glean-'mg. ppr gathering after reapers. 
Glean-iug., n. act of gathering, what is gathered 
Glebe, n. turf, soil, church land. 
Glede, n. a rapacious fowl. 
Glee, n. joy, merriment, gayety. 
Glee'- ful, a. merry, laughing, gay. 
Gleet, n. a flax of thin humor from a sore 
Glen, n. a valley, spare between hills. 
Glib, a. smooth, slippery, voluble. 
Glib'-ly, ad. smoothly, volubly. 
Giib'-ness, n, smoothi ess, volubility of tongue, 
Glide, v. i. to flow gently and silently. 
Glide, n. the act of passing smoothly. 
Gll'-ding, ppr. flowing or passing smoothly. 
Glim'-mer, v. i. to shoot feeble or scattered rays 
Gliru ; -mer, n. mica, glist, muscovy glass. 
Glim'-mer-ing, ppr. shooting feeble rays. 
Glim'-mer-ing, ». a faint light, slight view. 
Glimpse, n. a slight view, a faint light. 
Glis'-ten, v. ?'. [glis'n,] to sparkle with light / 
Glis'-ten-ed,* p of Glisieit. 
Glis'-ten-mg, ppr. shining, sparkling. 
GKs'-ter, v. i. to glisten, sparkle with light. 
Glis'-ter-ing, ppr. sparkling with light. 
Glit'-ter, v. i. to shine brightly, sparkle with light* 
Glit'-ter-ing, ppr. shining brightly, sparkling. 
Glo'-bate, a. round, spherical. 
Globe, n. s round body, a sphere, the earth 
Glo-bose, a. round, globular. 
Clo-bos'-i-ty, n. roundness, sphericity. 
Glo'-bous, a. like a globe or ball, round. 
Glob-u-lar, a. like a globe, spherical. 
Glob'-ule, n. a small globe or round mass 
Glob'-u-lous, a. round, globular. 
Glome, n. a roundish head of flowers. 
Glom'-e-rate, v. t. to gather into a bail. 



G L U 



OD 



is: 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ^hou. 



Glom-e-ra'-tion, n. the act of gathering or wind- 
ing into a ball [spirits. 

Gloom, n. darkness, obscurity, depression of 

Gloom'-i-ly, ad. darkly, obscurely. 

Gloom'-i-ness, n. want of light, sullenness. 

Gloom'-y, a. dark, cloudy, dismal, sullen. 

Glo'-ri-ed,* p. of Glcry 

Glo-ri-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of making glorious. 

Glo'-ri-f y, v. t. to make glorious, to praise, to extol. 

Glo'-ri-ous, a. illustrious, splendid, renowned. 

Glo'-ri-ous-ly, ad. illustriously, with renown. 

Glo'-ry, n. brightness, splendor, renown. 

Glo'-ry, v. i. to exult, boast, display pride. 

GW- ry-ing, n. act of exulting. [pretation. 

Gloss, n. brightness, specious appearance, inter- 
Gloss, v. t. or i. to make smooth and shining, ex- 
plain, give a specious appearance to. 

Gloss-a'-ri-al, a. containing explanations. 

Gloss'-a-ry, n a dictionary or vocabulary for -ex- 
plaining obscure words. 

Gloss'-ed,*p. smoothed, made shining, explained. 

Gloss'-i-ness, n. the luster of a smooth surface. 

Gloss'-ing, ppr. making smooth and shining. 

Gloss-og'-ra-pher, n. a writer of notes and com- 
mentaries. 

Gloss-og'-ra-phy, n. the writing of notes to illus- 
trate what may be obscure in a book. 

Gloss'-y, a. smooth and shining, bright. 

Glot'-tis, n. the narrow opening of the windpipe. 

Glove, n. a cover for the hand. 

Glov-er, n. one who makes and sells gloves. 

Glow, v. i. to shine with intense heat, be hot. 

Glow, n. intense heat, ardent passion. 

Glow-ed,* p. of Glow. 

GlOw-ing, ppr. shining with a white or bright 

Glow-worm, n. a species of fire-fly. [heat. 

Gloze, v. t. to flatter- ; n. flattery. 

Glue, n. a tenaceous substance for cement. 

Glue, v. t. to join or cement with glue. 

Glii-ed,*_p. united by a tenacious substance. 

Glu-ing, ppr. uniting, cementing. 

Glum, a. sullen, gloomy, grave. 

Glume, 7i. the calyx or corol of certain plants, 
husk, chaff. 

Glu'-mous, a. having a glume at the base. 

Glut, v. t. to cloy, disgust, overload. [logs. 



Glu'-ten, n. a tough substance procured from 

Glu'-tin-ate, v. t. to unite with glue. [flour. 

Glu-tin-a'-tion, n. a cementing with glue. 

Glu'-tin-a-tive, a. tenacious, cementing. 

Glu'-tin-ous, a. viscous, viscid, tenacious. 

Glu'-tin-ous-ness, n. quality of being viscous. 

Glut'-ton, n. a voracious eater. 

Glut'-ton-ous, a. given to excessive eating. 

Glut'-tcn-ous-ly, ad. in a gluttonous manner. 

Glut'-ton-y, n. excess in eating. 

Glyph, n. a channel or cavity in building. 

Glyp'-tic, n. act of engraving figures on stone 

Gnar, } • .. . , 

Gnarl, \ v ' ? ' t0 &° wh 

Gnarl-ed,* a. knotty, full of knots. 

Gnash, v. i. or t. to strike or grind the teeth. 

G nas h '-ed * p . of Gii a sh . 

Gnash'-ing, ppr. striking the teeth together 

Gnat, n. a small insect that stings. 

Gnaw, v. I. to bile or tear with the teeth. 

Gnaw'-ed,* p. bitten, corroded. 

Gnaw'-ing, £/)/-. biting, fretting, corroding 

Gnaw'-ing, n. a biting or fretting. 

Gno'-mon, n. the style or pin of a dial. 

Gno mon'-ics, n. the art of dialing. 

Gnos'-ties, n. pi. heretics who corrupted Chris- 
tianity by human philosophy. 

Gnos'-ti-cism, n. the doctrines of the gnostics, 
who held, all beings emanations from the Deity. 
Go,*;, t.p. went, pp. gone; to move, walk, depart. 
Goad, n. a pointed instrument to drive oxen. 
Goad, v. t. to prick with a goad, incite, urge 
Goal, 72. a starting post, final purpose. 
Goat, n. an animal of the genus Capra. 
Goat-herd, n. a keeper of goats. 
Goat-isb, a. rank, lustful, like goats. 
Gob, Gob'-bet, n. a lump, a mouthful. [turky 
Gob'-ble,v. t.ori. to swallow, make the noise of? 
Gob'-let, n. a drinking vessel without a handle. 
GoV-lin, 7?. an evil spirit, a phantom. 
Go'- cart, 7*. a machine to help children to wrAk. 
God, 72. the Supreme Being, Jehovah, an idol. 
God'-child, 71. one for whom a person is sponsor, 
God'-dess, n. a female deity. [in baptism. 

God'-fa-ther, n. one who is sponsor for a child 
God'-he^d, 7i. the divine nature, deity. 



Glut, n. great plenty, a wooden wedge to split I God'-iess, a. impious, ungodly 



I SB 



G O II 



GOV 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



God'-Iike, a. divine, resembling God. 
God'-li-ness, n. real piety, true religion. 
God'-ly, a. pious, religious, righteous. 
God'-moOi-er, n. a female sponsor. 
Gcd'-ship, n. godhead, deity. [sor. 

God -non* n. a male child for whom one is spon- 
God'-wit, re.afowlthat frequents fens and rivers. 
Go'-er, n. one who goes, a walker. 
Gog'-gle, v. i. to roll or move the eye-balls. 
Gos'-aries, n. pi. instruments to cure squinting, 

blinds. 
Gog'-gie-eyed.*p. hawing large roiling eyes. 
Go'-ing, ppr, moving, passing, walking. 
GoMng, n. a walking, departure, way of life. 
Goit'-er, n. bronchocele, or swelled neck. 
Goii'-ious, a. partaking of, or affected by the 
Gold, a. the most precious metal. [goiter. 

Gold-en, a. made of gold, like gold. 
Gold-finch, n. a beautiful bird. 
Gold-fish, n. a fish having a gold color. 
Gold-leaf, n. a thin plate of gold for gilding. 
Gold-smith, n. one who works in gold. 
Gold-thread, n. a thread of gold, a plant. 
Gold-y-locks, n. the name of certain plants. 
Gon'-do-la, n. a flat boat used at Venice. 
Gon-do-lier, n. a man who rows a gondola. 
Gone, p. of Go, [gavvn,] departed. 
Go-ni-om'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure 

angles. [able. 

Good, a. valid, sound, palatable, pleasant, suit- 
Good, n. that which affords happiness. 
Good-li-ness, n. beautv, grace, elegance. 
Good-ly, a. beautiful, graceful, ccmeiy. 
Good-man, n. a familiar appellation, [cellence. 
Good-ness, ft. the qualities which constitute ex- 
Goods, n. pi. movables, furniture, merchandise. 
Goos'-an-der, n. a migratory fowl, the diver. 
Goose, n. a fowl, a tailor's utensil, a simpleton. 
Goos'e-ber-ry, n. a prickly shrub and its fruit. 
Goos'e-quill, n. the large quill of a goose. 
Gor'-^ock, n. the moor-cock, red grouse. 
Gor'-di-an, a. very intricate. 
Gor'-di-an-knof, n. an inextricable difficulty. 
Gore, u. clotted blood, a triangular piece. 
Gore, v. t. to stab or wound with the horns. 
Go'-red,* p. wounded with horns. 
Gorge, n the throat, narrowest part of a capital. 



Gorge, v. t. to swallow with greediness. 

Gorg'-ed,* p. swallowed, glutted. 

Gorg'-ing, ppr. swallowing, glutting. 

Gor'-ge-ous, a. very fine or showy, glittering. 

Gor'-ge-ous-iy, ad. finely, splendidly, richly. 

Gorg'-et, n. armor to defend the throat. • 

Gor'-gon, n. a fabled monster, a horrid being. 

Gor-go'-ni-an, a. like or pertaining to a gorgon 

Gor'-mand, Gor'-mand-er, n. a glutton. 

Gor'-mand-Ize, v. i. to eat ravenously. 

Gor'-mand-I-zer, n. a voracious eater. 

Gor'-mand-I-zing, ppr. eating greedily. 

Gorse, n. a prickly shrub, furz, whin. 

Go'-ry, a. stained with, or like gore. 

Gos-hawk, n. a voracious fowl of the hawk kind. 

Gos-iing,, n. a young goose, a catkin. 

Gos'-pel, n. the history of Jesus Christ, contain- 
ing Ins doctrines and precepts. 

Gos'-pel, v. t. to instruct in the history of the 
life and the doctrines of Christ. 

Gos'-pel-Ize, v. t. to convert to, or instruct hi the 
Christian religion. 

Gos'-pel-I-zed,*^. evangelized . 

Gos'-pel-ed,* p. instructed in Christianity. 

Gos'-pei-ing, ppr. instructing in Christianity. 

Gos'-sa-mer, n. filmy substance like cobwebs, 
floating in the air. sponsor.] 

Cos'-sip, n. one that goes about and tattles, [a 

Gos'-sip, v. i. to run about and tattle. 

Gos'-sjp-ing, ppr. running about and tattling 

Got, p. oi'Get. 

Got-ten, pp. of Get. 

Goth, ft. a barbarian. 

Goth'-ic, a. pertaining to the Goths, rude. 

Goth ; -i-cism, n. rudeness, barbarity. 

Gouge, n. a round hollow chisel. 

Gouge, v. t. to cut. with a gouge. 

Goug'-ed,* p. cut out, hollowed, forced out 

Gourd, n;- a plant and its fruit. 

Gout, n. a p linful disease of the small joints. 

Gout, n. [goo,] taste, relish. [Fr.} 

Gout'-i-ness. ??. gouty affections. [it 

Gout'-y, a. diseased with the gout or subject to 

G5v-ern, v. t. to rule, control, regulate. 

Gov-ern-a-ble, a. subject to rule, that may be 
governed . 
; Gov-orn-ance, n. management, control 



GRA 



G 11 A 



189 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. 



(nSv-em-ant, n. a governess. 

f.^ov-ern-eci,* p. ruled, controlled, regulated. 

Gov- ern-ess, n. a female who governs, an instruc- 
tress. 

Gov-ern-ing, ppr. ruling, controlling ; a. prevail- 
ing, predominant. 

Gov-ern-ment, n. control, system of polity for 
ruling a nation. 

Gdv-ern-mert-al, a. pertaining to government. 

Gov-ern-or, n. a chief magistrate, one who rules. 

Guv-ern-or-ship, n. the office of a governor. 

Gown, n. a long garment, a loose habit or robe. 

Gown'-ed,* p. wearing a gown. 

Gown'-raan, n. a student, a man of letters. 

Grab, v. t. to seize, to hold fast. [Vulgar.] 

Grab'-ble, v. i. to grope, to sprawl. 

Grab'-bled, p. of Grabble. 

Grab'-bling, ppr. groping, feeling along. 

Grace, n. favor, privilege, unmerited favor of 
God, religious affections, beauty. 

Grace, v. t. to adorn, dignify, honor. 

Gra'-ced* p. adorned, embellished. 

Grace-ful, a. comely, dignified. 

Grace-ful-ly, ad. with dignity of manners. 

Grace-ful-ness, n. comeliness, dignhy of manners. 

Grace-less, a. destitute of grace. 

Graces, n. pi. elegant manners, esteem, favor. 

Gra'-cious, (2. kind, civil, condescending. 

Gra'-cious-ly, ad. kindly, with free good will. 

Gra'-cious-ne&?, ??. kind condescension. 

Gra-da'-lion, n. regular progress, order, series. 

Grad'-a-to-iy, a. proceeding step by step. 

Grade, n. degree, rank. 

Gra'-di-ent, a. moving by steps. 

Grad'-u-ah a. step by step, advancing by degrees. 

Grad'-u-al-ly, ad. by steps or degrees. 

Grad'-u-ate, v. t. or i. to honor with an academi- 
cal degree, to mark with degrees. 

Grad'-u-ate, n. one who has received a degree. 

Grad-n-a'-tion, n. progression by degrees, act of 
conferring degrees, act of marking degrees. 

Graft, 7i. a cion inserted in a stock. 

Graft, v. I. to insert as a cion in another tree. 

Graft-er, n. one wno inserts a cion. 

Graft-ing, ppr. inserting a cion in a foreign stock. 

Grail, n. small particles of any kind. 

Grain, n corn, a small seed, or weight, temper. 



Grain, v. t. to form into grains, to granulate. 

Grain-ed,*^>- granulated; a. rough, uneven. 

Grains, n. pi. remains of malt after browing. 

Gral'-lie, a. stilted, having long legs. 

Gra-min'-e-al, ) a. grassy, like or pertaining ft* 

Gra-min'-e-ous, ) grass. ' ^~ 

Giam-in-Iv'-o-rous, a. feeding on grass. 

Gram'-mar, ??. the art of writing and speaking 3 
language correctly, a system of rules for speak- 
ing and writing a language. 

Gram-ma'-ri-an, n. one skilled in grammar. 

Gram '-mar-school, n . a school in which the learn- 
ed languages are taught. [gramma; 

Gram-mar'-ie-al, a. according to the rules o? 

Gram-roat'-ic-al-ly, ad. according to grar 

Gram-mat'-ie-as-ter, n. a superficial grammarian. 

Gramp'-us, n. a fish of the dolphin kind. 

Gran'-a-ry, n. a store-house for grain. 

Grand, a. very great, magnificent, splendid. 

Grand'-am, n. grandmother, an old woman. 

Grand'-chlld, n. the child of a son or daughter. 

Grarid'-da»<i£7*-ter, n. the daughter of a son oi 
daughter.' 

Grand-ee', n. a man of rank, a nobleman. 

Grand'-eur, n. gieatnos-s:, magnificence. 

Grand'-f a-fher, n. a father's or mother's father. 

Grand-ju'-ror, ?i. one of a grand jury. 

Grand-ju'-ry, n. a jury to decide on indictments 

Grand'-molh-er, n. a father's or mot her*? mother 

Grand'-sire, n. a grandfather, an ancestor. 

Grand'-son, n. the son of a son or daughter. 

prange, n. a farm with the buildings, stables, &c 

Gran '-it, £ n. an aggregate -tone, composed of 

Gran'-ite, ) quartz, feldspar and mica. 

Gra-nit'-ie, a. consisting of or like granit. 

Gra-niv'-o-rous, a. subsisting on grain or corn 

Grtint, v. t. to bestow, yield, concede, admit. 

Grant, n. a thing granted, act of granting. 

Grant-a-ble, a. that may be granted. 

Grant-ee', n. one to whom a grant is made. 

Griint-er, n. one who makes a grant. 

Gran'-u-lar, a. consisting of grains. 

Gran'-u-late, v. t. or i to fonn into grains. 

Gran-u-la'-tion, n. act or process of forming imp 

Gran'-ule, n. a little grain or particle. [gram> 

Gran'-u-lous, a full of grains. 

Grape, n. the fruit of the vine. 



13 



190 



GRA 



GRE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Grape-shot, n a cluster of small shot. 
Grape-stone, n the stone or seed of the grape. 
Graph'-ie, a. pertaining to writing, well dellnea- 
Graph'-ic-al-ly, ad. with good delineation, [ted. 
Graph'-ite, n. the substance improperly called 

black lead. 
Grap'-nel, ) n. a small anchor, with four or five 
Grap'-ling, ) flukes or claws „ 
Grnp'-ple, v. t. or t. to seize, grasp, lay hold of. 
Grap'-ple, n. a seizing, a hook. 
Grap'-pled,* p. seized, grasped. 
Grap'-pling, ppr. seizing, grasping. 
Grasp, v. t. to seize and hold, to catch. 
Grasp, it. gripe of the hands or arms, embrace. 
Grasp-ed,* p. seized, caught, embraced. 
Grtisp-er, n. one who seizes or embraces. 
G§ asp-ing, ppr. seizing, clasping in the hand. 
Grass, ?i. herbage, the name of many species of 

plants which are food for cattle. 
Grass, v. t. or i. to grow over or cover with grass. 
Grass-hon-per, n . an insect t hat hops among grass. 
':. -plot, n. a pk»t of grassy ground. 
. ••?. covered or filled with grass. 
. a frame of bars or cross bars. [vex. 
. t . or i. to rub as a rough surface, to fret, 
. p. or a. rubbed : furnished with a grate. 
I, a. ha\ ing a sense of favors, agreeable 
I ly, ad. with gratitude, pleasingly. 
Grale-ful-ness, n. gratitude'. 

. n. an instrument for rasping. 
Giat-i-fi-ca'-lion, n. pleasure enjoyed, a reward. 

-i-fl-ed,* p. indulged, pleased. 
Grat'-i-fy, v. t. w indulge, please, delight. 
Grat'-i-fy-ing^pr. indulging^ pleasing-, a. afford- 
ing satisfaction. 
Gra'-ting, ppr. rubbing, wearing off; a. fretting, 

irritating, harsh. 
Gra'-ting-ly, ad. harshly, offensively. 
Gra'-tis, ad. freely, without compensation. 
Grat'-i-tude, r\. thankfulness, kind ieelings to- 
wards a benefactor. 
Gra-tu'-i-tous,a. free, voluntary, without reward, 
f ^-ra-tu'-i-toiis-ly, ad. without reward, freely. 
-i-ty, n. a gift, something freely given. 
Grat'-u-late, v. t. to express joy at another's pros- 
perity. 
Grat u-la'-tion, n. a rejoicing with another. 



Grat'-u-la-to-ry, a. expressing joy. 

Grave, n. a pit for the dead. 

Grave, a. serious, solemn, weighty, deep, slow 

Grave, r. t. p. graved, pp. graved, giaven; to en- 
grave, carve, clean, as a ship. 

Grave-yard, it. a yard for burying the dead. 

Gra'-ved,* p. engraved, graven. 

Grav'-el, n. pebbles, small stones, concretions m 
the kidneys. 

Grav'-el, v. t. to cover with gravel, to puzzle. 

Grav'-el-ed,*/;. covered with gravel, embarrassed. 

Grav'-el-ing.ppr. covering with gravel, puzzling 

Grave-less, a. having no grave, unburied. - 

Grav'-el-ly, ad. abounding with gravel. 

Grave-Iy, ad. seriously, solemnly, deeply , 

Grave-ness, n. seriousness, sobriety. 

Gra'-ver, n. a tool to engrave with. 

Grave-stone, n. a stone set by a grave, as a me- 

Gra'-ving, ppr. engraving, carving. [morial 

Grav'-i-tate, v. i. to tend towards the center. 

Grav-i-ta'-tion, n. tendency to the center. 

Grav-i-ty, n. weight, seriousness, force which 
• draws towards the center. 

Gra'-vy, a. the juice from m eat when roasting, &c. 

Gray, a. hoary, white with black. 

Gray-hair-Hsd, a. having gray hair, old. 

Gray-head-ed, a. having gray hair. 

Gray-hound, n. a tali fleet dog. 

Gray-ish, a. somewhat gray. 

Gray-ling, it, a fish of an elegant form. 

Gray-ness, n. the quality of being gray 

Graze, v. t. to eat grass, to rub slightly. 

Gra'-zed,* p. eaten, fed, touched slightly. 

Gra'-zer, n. one that grazes or feeds on herbage 

Gra'-zier, n. | gra'zhur,] one who feeds cattle or 
supplies with grass. 
! Gra'-zing, ppr. brushing, feeding on grass 

Grease, n. animal fat in a soft state. 

Grease, v. t. to smear or anoint with grease. 

Greas-i-ly, ad. with grease, or fat. 

Greas-i-ness, n. state of being greasy, fatness. 

-Greas-ing, ppr. smearing or defiling with grease 

Greas-y, a. fat, oily, unctuous, smeared 

Great, a. large, important, crnef, pregnant. 

Great, n. the whole, the gross, the mass 

Great-ly, ad. in a great degree, magnanimous*/ 

Great-ness, n. largeness, dignity, grandeur. 



GRI 



GRO 



191 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Greaves, n. pi. ancient armor for the legs. 

Grebe, n. a water fowl. [Greece. 

Gre'-cian, a. pertaining to Greece ; n. a native of 

Gree'-di-ly, ad. ravenously, voraciously. 

Gree'-di-ness, n. ravenousnoss, eagerness. 

Gree'-dy, a. ravenous, very hungry, covetous. 

Greek, n. a native of Greece. 

Green, a. of the color of growing plants, new, 
fresh, raw, not dry. [plat. 

Green, n. the color of growing plants, a grassy 

Greens, n. pi. young planus used in cookery. 

Green, v. I. to make green. 

Green-erop, n . a crop t hat does not become white. 

Green-finch, n. a bird of the genus fringiLa. 

Green-gage, n. a species of plum. 

Green- house, n. a house to keep plants green. 

Green-ish, a. somewhat green. 

Green-ish-ness, n. a greenish state or quality. 

Green-sward, n. turf with green grasfi. 

Greet, v. t. to salute, address, congratulate. 

Greet-ing, ppr. saluting with kind w ishes. 

Greet-ing, n. a salutation, congratulation. 

Gre-ga'-ri-ous, a. herding, keeping in flocks. 

Gre-ga'-ri-ous-ly, ad in a flock or herd. 

Gre nade, n. a hollow T ball or shell used in war. 

Gren-a-dier, n. a foot soldier, wearing a cap. 

Grey, a. see Gray. 

Grid'-dle, n. a pan to bake cakes in. 

Gride, v. i. to grate, or cut with a grating. 

Gri'-ding, ppr. grating, cutting harshly. 

Grid'-e-lin, a. white and red mixed. 

Grid'-I-ron, n. a grate to broil meat on. 

Grief, n. a painful sense of loss, sorrow, affliction. 

Griev-ance, n. that which causes grief or tin- 
easiness. 

Grieve, v. i. or t. to mourn, lament, afflict. 

Griev-ed,*_p. of Grieve. 

(jJriev-ing, ppr. giving pain, afflicting, sorrowing. 

Gricv-ous, a. giving pain, afflictive. 

Griev-ous-ly, ad. painfully, with grief. 

Griev-ous-ness, n.. grief, sorrow. 

GriP-fon, n. a fabled animal resembling in part 
an eagle, and in part a lion. 

Grim, a. fierce, ferocious, ugly, surly. 

Gri-mace, n. affectation, a wry moulh. 

Gri-ma'-eed,* a. distorted, having a surly look. 

Gri-maF-kin, n. an old cat. 



Grime, n. foul matter, deep blackness. 

Grirne, v. t. to foul, sully deeply. 
•Grim'-ly, ad. in a surly manner. 

Grirn'-ness, n. a fierce look, surliness. 

Grin, v. i. to show the teeth in laughter or scorn 

Grin, n. a showing of the teeth, <kc. 

Grind, v. f. p. ground ; to rub, sharpen, reduce Jo 
powder, oppress. 

Grlnd-er, n. one who grinds, a molar tooth. 

Grlnd-ing, ppr. reducing to powder, crushing. 

Grind'-storie, v. a stone to grind instruments oft 

Grin'-ned,* p. of Grin. 

Grin'-ner, n. one who shows his teeth. 

Grin'-nmg. ppr. showing the teeth. 

Grin'-ning-ly, ad. in a grinning way. 

Grip, n, a seizing, a grasping. 

Gripe, v. t. to seize, hold fast, squeeze. 

Gripe, n. a grasp, a squeeze, oppression. 

Gri'-ped* p. seized, pinched, tortured. 

Grl'-per, n. one who gripes, an oppressor. 

Gri'-ping, ppr. seizing, holding, squeezing. 

Gri'-ping, n. a seizing, grasp, distressing pam. 

Gris-lv, a. horrible, frightful. 

Grist, n. corn ground, or for grinding at once. 

Gris-tle, ?i. [grisl,] cartilage, a firm substance. 

Grist'-mill, n. a mill for grinding grain. 

Grisi'-Iy, a. [grisly,] like gristle, tough. 

Grit, ». the coarse part of meal, gravel, sandstone 

Grii'-ti ness, n. the quality of being gritty, sandi 
ness. 

Grit'-ty, a. full of sand or small hard particles. 

Gnz'-zle, n. a gray color. 

Griz'-zled, a. gray, of a mixed color. 

Griz'-zly,a.gray, somewhat gray. 

Groan, v. i. to mourn with a deep noise, to sigh 

Groan, ?t. a deep mournful sound. 

Groan-ed,* p. of Groan. 

Groan-ing, ». act of uttering groans. 

Groat, n. fourpence sterling, a small sum. 

Gro'-cer, n. a dealer in sugar, tea, liquors, spices, 

Gro'-cer-y, n. the goods sold by grocers. &c. 

Grog, n. spirit and water mixed bu'. not sweet- 
ened. 

Grog'-ram, n. a thick stuff of silk and hair. 

Groin, n. the part between the belly and the 

Grom'-wel, n. a plant of several species. iftigh. 

Groom, n. one who tends horses. 



192 



GRO 



GlJE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Groove, n. a furrow, channel or long hollow. 
Groove, o. t. to cut a furrow or channel. 
flroov'-ed,* p. formed with channels, 
f i-rot»v'-iiig, ppr. cutting long channels in. 
Grope, o. i to feel, to search by feeling in the 
Gro'-ped,* p. of Grope. [dark. 

Gro'-ping, ppr. Celing along with the hands. 
Gross, iz, thick, bulky, corpulent, stupid. 
Gross, n. the whole bulk, twelve dozen. 
Gross-beak, ?i. a fowl with a thick convex bill. 
Grdss-ly, ad. coarsely, palpably. [ness. 

Gross-ness, n. thickness, fatness, indelicate plain- 
Gros'-su-lar, a. pertaining to the gooseberry. 
Grot, Grot'-to, n. a cavern, a cave. 
Gro-tesque, ) a. wildly formed, whimsical, ludi- 
Gro-tesk'f S emus, odd. 
Ground, n. the upper part of land, soil, foundation. 
Ground, v. t. or i. to lay on the ground, to lay, 

found, run aground. 
Ground '-floor, n. the low r er story of a building. 
Giound'-Ivy, n. alehoof, gill, a plant. 
Ground'-less, a. void of foundation, false. 
Ground'-less-iy, ad. without just cause. 
Ground'-less-ness, n. want of just cause. 
Ground'-nut, n. a plant, the Arachis. 
Ground'-plot, n. the site of a building. 
Ground '-rent, n. rent for building ground. 
Ground'-work, n. ground, foundation. 
Group, n. a cluster, crowd, throng, assemblage 

of figures. [sernblage. 

Group, v, t. to form a cluster, to unite in an as- 
Gro up-ed,*/>. formed into a cluster, or assemblage. 
Grouse, n. a heath cock, cock of the woods. 
Grout, n. coarse meal, pollard. 
Grove, n. a small wood or cluster of trees. 
Grov'-cl,?;. i. to creep on the earth, to cringe or 
Grov'-cl-ed,* p. of Grovel. [be mean. 

Grov'-el-er, n. one who creeps, an abject wretch. 
Gro\ -el-ing, ppr. creeping, crawling. 
Grow, v. i or t. p. grew; pp. grown, to vegetate, 

increase, improve, [to raise, Eng.] 
Grow T -er, n. one who grows, or produces. 
Grow-ing, ppr. increasing in size, advancing. 
Growl, v. i. or /. to grumble, snarl, murmur. 
Growd'-ed,* p. of Grovrt. 
Growl'-er, n. one that snarls or murmurs. 
, Growl' hi.g, ppr. murmuring, snarling. 



Grown, pp. of Grow. e 

Growth, n. increase of size, produce, progress. 
^Grub, n. a small worn-:, a dwarf. 
Grub, v. t. or i. to dig, to remove by digging. 
Grub'-bed,* p. dug up. 

Grub'-bing, ppr. digging up. [other 

Grudge, v. t: or i. to envy the enjoyment of an- 
Grudge, ji. an old quarrel* secret enmity. 
Grudg'-ingj ppr. envying, giving unwillingly . 
Grudg-ing, n. envy, reluctance. 
Grudg'-ing-ly, ad. with grudging, reluctantly. 
Gru'-el, n. food made of meal, boiled in water 
Gruff, a. stern, surly, rough, gram; 
Gruff'-ly, ad. with surliness, roughly. 
Gruff'-ness^i. surliness, moroseness. 
Grum, a. morose, sullen, deep in the throat. 
Grum'-hle, v. i. to mutter, murmur, growl. 
Grum'-bled,* p. of Grumble. 
Grum'-bler, n. one who mutters or complains. 
Grum'-bling, ppr. murmuring with discontent. 
Grum'-bling, n. murmurs, complaint. 
Grume, n. clotted blood, thick matter. 
GrunV-ly, ad. morosely, with a sour Countenance; 
Gru'-mous, a. clotted, consisting of grume. 
Grunt, v. i. to utter a deep, sound, like a hog. 
Grunt, n. the guttural sound of a hog. 
Gry, n. a measure, tenth of an inch, [obs.] 
Gwar'-an-tied, p. warranted.. 
Gwar'-an-tor, n. a warranter. 
Gz^ar'-an-ty, v. t. to warrant, to undertake for the 

performance of an agreement. 
Giiar'-an-ty, n. one who warrants, an undertak 

ing for the performance by another person. 
Gimrd, n. a watch, defense, security. 
Gward, v. t. to watch, defend, secure from harm 
Guard-i-an, n. one who has the care of another 

a defender 
Gward-i-an-ship, n. the office of a guardian. 
Guard-i-an, a. guarding, protecting. 
Guard-room, n. a room in which guards lodge. 
GwarJ-ship, n. a ship to defend a harbor. 
Gu-ber-na-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a governor 
Gud'-geon, n. [gud'jin,] a fish, or person gullet!, 

a pin on which a wheel turns. 
Guess, v. t. to conjecture, to suppose. 
Guess, n. a conjecture, surmise. 
Guess'-ed,* p. conjectured, supposed. 



G IT L 



GUT 



193 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Guess'-er, n. one who conjectures. 

G?*ess'-ing, ppr. conjecturing, supposing". 

Guess '-ing-ly, ad. by way of conjecture. 

Guest, n. a stranger entertained, a visitor. 

G?rid-ance, n. direction, government, care. 

Guide, v. t. to lead, direct, instruct. 

Guide, n. one who shows the way, a director. 

Guld-ed, p. led, directed, conducted. 

G?Jde-less, a. having no guide. 

GuId-er T n. one who leads or directs. 

Guid-ing, ppr. leading, conducting. 

Guild, n. a fraternity, society. 

Guild-er, Giid'-er, n. a Dutch coin, value 20 sti- 
vers, about 38 cents. 

Guile, 7i. cunning, craft, deceit. 

Gulle-ful, a. deceitful, crafty. 

Guile-ful-ly, ad. with craft or stratagem. 

Guile-less, a void of guile, artless, sincere. 

Gwil-le-mot, n. an aquatic fowl. 

Guil-lo-tin, n. a machine for beheading persons. 

Guills, n. the corn marigold. [ment. 

G?zilt, n. criminality and liableness to punish- 

Gwilt'-i-ly, ad. with guilt, criminally. 

Guilt'-i-ness, n. criminality, guilt. 

Guilt'-less, a. free from criminality, innocent. 

GuiJt'-iess-ness, u. freedom r rom guilt. 

Gwilt'-y, a. criminal, wicked, corrupt. 

G?un'-ea, n. formerly an English gold coin, value 
four dollars sixty six cents. 

Guin'-ea-hen, n. a fowl, native of Africa. 

Guin'-ea-pig, n. a quadruped of Brazil about 
seven inches long, of the Cavy kind. 

Guise, n. m- nner, custom, garb. 

Gui-taY, n. a stringed instrument of music. 

Gu'-la, Go'-la, n. in building, an ogee. 

Gu'-land, n. an aquatic fowl. 

Gules, n. in heraldry, red. [pool. 

Gulf, n. a deep recess in the sea, abyss, whirl- 

Gulf'-y, a. full of gulfs, deep. 

Gull, n. a marine fowl of several species 

Gull, v. t. to cheat, trick, defraud. 

Guli'-ed,* p. cheated, tricked. 

Gull'-catch-er, n, a cheat, impostor. 

Gul'-let, n. the passage for food into the stomach. 

Gul'-li-ed,*/). worn hollow by water. 

Gul'-ly, n. a channel worn by water. 

Gnl'-ly, v. t. Lo wear a channel by water 



Gulp, v. t. to swallow eagerly, to disgorge. 

Gulp, n. a swallow, a disgorging. 

Gulp'-ed,* p. swallowed eagerly. 

Gum, n. the fleshy substance that iholcres tha 
teeth, mucilage of vegetables, hardened. 

Gum, v. t. to smear or close with gum. 

Gum'-med,* p. smeared or united ,with gum. 

Gum'-mi-ness, n. quality of being gummy. 

Gum -mous, Gum'-my, a. like gum, viscous 

Gun. n. afire-arm, cannon, musket, &c. 

Gun'-ner, n. one who manages guns, a cannomrr. 

Gun'-ner-y, n. the art or science of firing guns. 

Gun'-ning, n. act of hunting or shooting. 

Gun'-pow-der, n. a composition of saltpeter 
sulphur and charcoal mixed, dried, and granu- 
lated. 

Gun'-shot, u. the roach or range of a shot or ball. 

Gun'-shot, a. made by the shot of a gun. 

Gun'-smith, n. a man who makes guns. 

Gun'-stock, n. the stock or wood in which the 
barrel of a gun is fixed. 

Gim'-waie, ?i. the upper part of a ship's side. 

Gurge, n. a whirlpool, abyss, deep place 

Gur'-gle, v. i. to run as water with a purling noise. 

Gur'-gled, p. of Gurgle. 

Gur'-gling, ppr. flowing with a purling noise. 

Gurn'-ard, n. a marine fish of several species. 

Gur'-rah, n. India muslin, plain and coarse. 

Gush, I?, i. to rush out as a fluid. 

Gush, it. a rushing out as of a fluid. 

Gush'-ed,* p. of Gush. 

Gus'-set, n. a piece of cloth for strengthening a 
garment. 

Gust, n. sense of tasting, taste, a sudden blast of 

Gust'-a-ble, a. that may be tasted. [win !. 

Gust'-ful, a. pleasant to the taste. 

Gust'-ful-ness, n. agreeabieness to the taste 

Gust'-less, a. tasteless, insipid. 

Gusl'-o, n. relish, tas*e. 

Gust'-y,^'. tempestuous, subject to blasts of wistl. 

Gut, 7i. the intestinal canal of an anima'c. 

Gut, v. I. to take out the entrails or contents. 

Gut'-ter, n. a passage for water. 

Gr.t'-ter, v. t. to form into hollows or channel* 

Gut'-tu-ral, a. belonging to the throat, deep in 
sound. 

Gut'-turral, n. a letter pronounced m the throat. 
17 



104 



H A C 



HAL 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Gut'-tu-ral-ly, ad. in or with the throat. 

Guy, n. a rope to keep a body steady. 

Guz'-zle, v. i. or I. to swallow much or frequently. 

Guz'-zled,* p. of Guzzle. 

Guz'-zler, n. one who guzzles, a toper. 

Gyoe, v. t. to *mift a boom-sail. 

<jym-na'-$i-um, n. a place of exercise, a -*.nool. 

Gym-nas'-tic, a. pertaining to athletic exercises 
for health, &c. 

Gym-nas'-tics, ft. the art of performing athletic 

Gym'-nic, a. gymnastic. [exercises. 

Gym'-no-sperm, n. a plant bearing naked seeds. 

Gyp'-se-ous, a. partaking of the qualities of gyp- 
sum, [nure, &e. 

Gyp'-sum, n. a mineral or stone used as a ma- 

Gy'-ral, a. whirling, moving round. 

Gy-ra'-tion, n. a whirling, circular motion. 

Gyre, n. a circular motion. 

Gyr -fal-con, n. a kind of hawk. 

Gyve, n. gyves are fetters for the legs. 

Gyve, v. t. to shackle, to fetter. 

H. 

HA, ex. denoting surprise, joy, or grief. 
Ila'-be-as Cor'-pus, n. a writ to deliver a 
person from false imprisonment. 
Hab'-er-dash-er. n. a dealer in hats, &c. 
Hah'-er-dash-er-y, n. goods of a haberdasher. 
Ha-ber'-ge-cn, n. armor to defend the neck. 
Ha-bil'-i-ment, n. dress, clothing. 
Hab'-it, //.. aptitude gained by practice, dress. 
Ho": '-it, v. t. to clothe, to equip. 
Hab'-it-a-ble. a. that can be inhabited. 
Hab'-it-a-bie-ness, n. state of being habitable., 
Hab'-it-anf, n. a dweller, an inhabitant. 
Habdr-a'-tion, n. a place of abode, a residence. 
Hab'-it-ed, p. clothed, dressed. 
Hab'-it-ing, ppr. dressing, clothing. 
Ha-bit'-u-al, a. acquired bv habit, customary. 
Ha-bit'-u-al-Iy, ad. with frequent practice. 
Ha-bit'-u-ate, u. 1. to accustom, to use often. 
Hah'-ii-tcis, it. habit, customary practice. 
Hab'-nab, ad. at random, by accident. 
Hack, v. f. to rut avvku ardly, or into small pieces. 
Hack, n. a horse or coach kept for hire. 
flacH'-ed,* p. chopped, mangled 



Hac'-kle, v. t. to comb flax or hemp 
Hac'-kle, n. a hatchel, raw silk, a fly for angling. 
Hac'-kled,* p. combed, separated. 
Hae'-kly, ad. rough, broken as if hacked. 
Hack'-ney, n. a horse or coach for hire, a hire- 
Hack'-ney, a. let for hire, common. - [ling 
Hack'-ney/ts. t. to use much, make trite. 
Hack'-ney-ed,* p. used much, accustomed. 
Hack'-ne3 r -ing, ppr. using much, making trite. 
Haek'-ney-coach, n. a coach kept for hire^ 
Had, p. and pp. of Have. 
Kad'-dock, n. a fish of the cod kind. 
Haft, n. a handle, as of a sword, the hilt 
Hag, v. t. to tire, harrass, torment. 
Hag, n. an ugly woman, a fury, a witch. 
Hag'-ard, n. any thing wild or ugly, a hawk 
Hag'-ard, a. ugly, deformed. 
Hag'-arddy, ad. in an ugly manner. 
Hag'-gle, v. t. to mangle in cutting, to tear. 
Hag / -gled,* p. chopped, mangled. 
Hag'-gler. n one who mangles. 
Hag'-gling, ppr. cutting roughlj, mangling. 
Hag-i-og'-ra-phei-f n. a writer of sacred books. 
Hag-i-og'-ra-phy, n. sacred writings. [air. 

Hail, n. little masses of ice which fall from the 
Hail, v. i. to call, salute, fall as icy masses. 
Hail, n. a wish of health, salutation. 
Haii-ed,*]5. called to, saluted- 
Hail-ing, ppr. calling to, pouring down hail, 
Kail-stons, to. a single mass o^ ice falling. 
Hail-y, a. consisting of, or like hail. 
Hain-ous, a. hateful, great, enormous. 
Hain-ousdv, ad. with great aggravation. 
Hain-ous-ness, n. odiov.sue-rs, enormity. 
Hair,, n. a small animal tllament, or a mass oi 
Hair-doth, n. cloth made of hair. [thera- 

Hair-i-ness, n. state of being hairy." 
Hair-less, a. destitute of hair. 
Hair-pin, n. a pin used in dressing the hair. 
Hair-pow-der, n. powder for the hair. 
Hair-y, a. full of hair, made of hair. 
Hair-worm, n. an animal in water like a hair. 
Hake, n. a kind of £sh. 

Hal'-berd,rt. a military weapon with an iron head. 
Hal'-cy-on, a. [halshon,] calm, peaceful, happy 
Hale, a. sound, strong, robust. [of a thirig. 

Half ?z. .rbtiT } p 1 . halves* one oft \v> equal pars* 



II A N 



HAP 



lfl5 



book, dove, full) use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Half-blood, n. a relation by one parent. 

Half-moon, ?i.-the moon at the quarters, a cres- 
cent or outwork in fortification. 

Half-pay, n. half the amount of wages. 

Half-pon-ny, n. [happenny,] half a penny. 

Half-pike, n. a small pike carried by officers. 

Half- way, a. equally distant nom the extremes. 

Hall wit, n. a foolish person, a simpleton. 

Half-wit-ted, a. foolish, silly, weak. [side. 

Hal'-i-but, n. a large flat fish that swims on its 

Hall, n. entrance of a house, a large room, a 
court, college. 

Hal-le-lu'-iah, n. praise ye the Lord. 

Hal'-li-ard, Hal'-yard, n. a rope to raise or lower 

HaF-loo, v. i. or t. to ciy out, exclaim. [a sail. 

Hal-loo', ex. to excite attention. 

Hal'-low, v. t. to consecrate, keep sacred. 

Hai'-low-ed,* p. consecrated, honored. 

Hal'-low-ing, ppr. consecrating, re* ereneing. 

Ha'-lo, n. a circle round the sun or moon. 

Halt, v. i. or t. to limp, to stop, or cause to stop. 

Halt, a. lame, limping. 

Halt, n. a stopping, a limping. [horse. 

Halt-er, n. a rope, or strap and head stall for a 

Halt-er, v. t. to put a halter on, to confine. 

Halt-ing, 7?. a stopping, a limping. 

Halve, v. t. [hav,] to divide into two equal parts. 

Halves,, n. pi. of Half; [havs.] [a beast. 

Ham, n. the hind part of the knee, the thigh of 

Ham'-a-ted, a. hooked, armed with hooks. 

Hames, n. pi. a kind of collar for horses. 

Ham'-let, n. a village or small cluster of houses. 

Ham'-mer, n. an instrument for driving nails. 

Hani'-mjer, v. i. to beat or drive with a hammer. 

Ham'-nier-ed,* p. beat with a hammer. 

Ham'-moe, n. a hanging bed used in ships. 

Ham'-per, n. a covered basket for carriage. 

Ham'-per, v. t. to perplex, entangle, hinder. 

HanV-per-ed,* p. shackled, embarrassed. 

Ham'-ster, n. a species of rat, the German rat. 

Ham'-string, n. the tendons of the ham. 

Ham'-string, v. t. to cut the tendons of the ham. 

Hanch, Haunch, n. the hip of an animal. 

Hand, n. the extreme part of the ann, pointer of 
a clock or watch, manner of v/riting. 

Hand, v.t. to give, deliver, lead, conduct. 

Hand'-bar-row, ». a barrow borne by hand 



Hand'-cufT, n. a' manacle to confine the bands. 
Hand'-eurT, v. t. to confine the hands wirh irons 
Hand'-ed, p. given, delivered. 
Hand'-ful, n. as much as the hand can hold. 
Hand'-gal-lop, n. a gentle easy gallop. 
Hand'-i-craft, n. manual occupation, a workman 
Hand'-i crafts-man, n. a workman, manufacturer 
Hand'-i-ly, ad. skillfully, dextrousiy. 
Hand'-i-ness, n. ease or dexterity in performance 
Hand'-i-work, n.\\ork done by the hand. 
Hand'-ker-chief, n. a piece of cloth used for the 

face or neck. 
Han'-dle, v. t. to touch, manage, treat of. 
Han'-dle, n. the part by which a thing is held 
Han'-dled, p. treated, managed. 
Hand '-ling, ppr. touching, feeling, managmg 
Hand'-maid, n. a waiting maid. 
Hand'-mill, n. a mill moved by the hand. 
Hand'-saw, n. a saw T used by one hand. 
Hand'-sel, n. the first act of using any thing. 
Hand'-some, a. dextrous, moderately beautiful 
Hand'-some-ly, ad. dextrousiy, gracefully. 
Hand'-some-ness, n. dexterity, gracefulness. 
Hand'-spike, n. a small wooden lever. 
Hand'-staff, n. a javelin. 
Hand'-vlse, n. a vise for small work. 
Hand'-r/rl-ting, n. the writing of one's hand. 
Hand'-y, a. ready, dextrous, convenient. 
Hang, v. t. or i. p. hanged, hung; to suspend, to 

put to death on a gallows. 
Hang'-ed,* p. suspended, executed. 
Hang'-er, n. a short broad sw r ord, one that hangs. 
Hang'-er-on, n. a dependant, one that besets an 

other. 
Hang'-ing, n. drapery hung to w T alls. 
Hang'-man, n. a public executioner. 
Hang'-nes^ n. a nest suspended from branches 

of a tree. 
Hank, n. a skain of thread, a wooden ring. 
Hank'-er, v. i. to long for, have eager desire, 
Hank'-er-ed,* p. of Haiiker. 
Hank'-er-ing, n. an eager craving of appetite. 
Hap, n. chance, accident, misfortune. 
Hap, v. i. to happen, to come unexpectedly- 
Hap-haz'-ard, n. a chance, accident. 
Hao'-less, a. unhappy, unfortunate. 
"Hap'-ly, ad. perhaps, it may be. 



10(3 



H A R 



H A It 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Hap'-pen, v. i. to fall qui, to come to pass. 

Hap'-pen-ed,* p. of Happen. 

Hap'-pi-ly, ad. luckily, fortunately. 

Hap'-pi-ness, n. state of enjoyment, unstudied 
grace. 

Hap'-py, a. lucky, being in the enjoyment of 
good. 

Kar-angVe, n a noisy speech, declamation. 

ilar-ang-'we, v. L or i. to make a noisy speech in 
public, to address. 

Har-ang'w-ed,* p. addressed in a noisy speech. 

Har-ang'u-er, n. one who harangues. 

Har'-ass, v. t. to tire, weary, perplex. 

Iiar'-ass-ed,* p. wearied, perplexed. 

Har'-ass-iug, ppr. tiring, teazing, annoying; a. 
tending to annoy. 

Har'-bin-ger, n. a forerunner, precursor. 

Har'-bor, n. a lodging place, haven for ships. 

Har'-bor, v. t. to lodge, shelter, protect. 

Hlir'-bor-ed 7 * p. entertained, sheltered. [ing. 

Har'-bor-ing, ppr,. lodging, sheltering, conceal- 

HaY-bor-ma>-ter, n. an officer who regulates the 
mooring of ships in a harbor, &c. 

Hard, a. firm, compact, g*?lid, difficult, covetous. 

Hard, ad. close, nearly, last, with assiduity. 

Hard-en, v. I. or i. to make or grow harder. 

Hiird-en-ed,'* p. made hard, indurated. 

Kard-en-er, n. he or that which hardens, 

Hard-en-ing, n. the act of making harder. 

liar l-fa'-vor-ed,* a having coarse features. 

Hard-hand-ed, a. having tough hands. 

Ifard-heiirt'-ed, a. inhuman, unfeeling. 

Hird-heart'-ed-ness, n. want of tenderness. 

Kiird-i-hood, n. boldness with firmness, bravery. 

Hrird-i-ly, ad. with great boldness, stoutly. 

Hard-i-ness, n. boldness, firm intrepidity. 

Jiard-ly, ad. with difficulty, scarcely, severely. 

Hard nrjuth-ed, 'a. not easily reined. 

Hard-ness, n. firm texture, compactness, diffi- 
culty, severity. 

Hards, n. the coarse part of flax, tow. 

Hard-ship, n. severe toil, oppression. 

Hiird-ware, n. wares made of iron, steel, &c 

Hcird-y, a. strong, brave, bold. 

Hare, n. a small timid animal. 

Hare-bill, n. a plant, a species of hyacinth. 

Haie-brain-ed,* a. wild, giddy, volariK 



Hare-heart-eci, a. timid, timorous, fearful. 

Hare-lip, n. a divided lip like a hare's. 

Har'-em, n. a place where Eastern princes con- 
fine their women. 

Hark, v. i. hear, listen. 

Harl, Herl, n. the filaments of flax, or hemp. 

H'ar'-le-quin, n. a buffoon, a merry andrew. 

H'ar'-le-quin, v. i. to play sportive tricks. 

Har'-lot, n. a lewd woman, a prostitute. 

Har'-lot-ry, n. the practice of lewdness. 

Harm, n. injury, hurt ; v. t. to injure. 

Harm-ed,* p. injured, damaged. 

Harm'-ful, a. hurtful, injurious. 

Harm'-ful-ly, ad. injuriously, hurtfully. 

Hiirm-less, a. innocent, doing no harm. 

Harm-less-ly, ad. without hurt, innocently. 

Harm-less-ness, n. freedom from hurt or guilt* 

Har-mon'-ic, ) a. concordant, consonant, mu- 

Har-mon'-ie-al, > sical. 

Har-mo'-ni-ous, a. accordant, musical. 

Har-mo'-ni-ous-Iy, ad. with concord, musically 

Har-mo'-ni-ous-ne-ss, n. accordance, agreement 

Rar-mon-ist, re. a composer of music. 

Har-mon-Ize, v. t. or i. to make or be in concord 
to agree. 

Har-mon-i-zed,* p. made to be accordant. 

Har-mo-ny, n, adjusted proportions, accordance, 
agreement. 

Har-ness, n. armor, furniture for a horse, &c. 

Har-ness, v. t. to dress in armor, equip, put on 
harness. 

H'ar-ness-ed,* p. equipped with harness or armor 

Harp, n. a stringed instrument, of music. 

Harp, v. i. to play on a harp, to dwell on. 

Harp-ed,* p. of Harp. 

Harp-er, n. one who plays on a harp. 

Har-poon', n. a barbed spear for whaling. 

Har-poon', v. t. to strike with a harpoon. 

Har-poon'-ed,* p. stabbed with a harpoon. 

Har-poon'-er, n. one who uses a harpoon. 

Harp-si- chord, n. a large stringed instrument of 
music. 

Har-py, n. a fabulous winged animal, extortioner 

Har'-ri-dan, n. a decayed lewd woman. 

Har'-ri-er, n. a hunting dog with keen scent. 

Har'-row, n an instrument to break or smooth 
tend. 



H A U 



II AZ 



15)7 



book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Har'-row, v. t to break or smooth with a har- 
row, to tear, ravage, harass. [row. 

Har'-row-ed,* p. broken or smoothed with a har- 

Har'-row-er, n. one who harrows, a hawk. 

Har'-row-ing, ppr. breaking with a harrow. 

Harsh, a. rough, rugged, rigorous, grating. 

Harsh-ly, ad. in a harsh manner, severely. 

Harsh-ness, n. roughness, rigor, severity. 

Hars-let, n. the heart, liver and lights of a hog. 

Hart, n. a stag or male deer. 

Harts-horn, n. horn of harts, or spirit of the horns. 

Hart-wort, n. the plant wild spignel. 

Har-vest, ?i. the season for gathering ripe grain, 
the crop gathered. 

Har-vest, v. t. to gather a ripe crop. 

Har-vest-hqme, n. time of harvest, a song. 

Hash, u. t. to mince^ dress in small bits. 

Hash, n. minced meat. 

Hasp, n. a clasp for a staple. 

Has'-sock, n. a mat to kneel on in church. 

Hast, 2d person of have in the singular. 

Has'-tate, a. spear-shaped. 

Haste, n. speed, swiftness, dispatch. 

Haste, v. i. to hurry, move fast, accelerate. 

Hast-en, v. t. or i. to make speed. 

Hast-i-ness, ri. haste, speed, rashness. 

Hast-y, o. quick, speedy, passionate, rash. 

Hast-y-pud-ding, ?/. a pudding made in a short 

Hat, n. a cover for the head. [time. 

Hat'-band, n. a band round a hat. 

Hat'-box, Hat'-ease, n. a case for hats. 

Hatch, v. t. to produce young from eggs. 

Hatch, n. a broo< 5 , door on a ship's deck. 

Hatch' el, n. an instrument, to clean flax. 

Hatch '-el, v.t. to draw through a hatchel, to vex. 

Hatch'-el-ed,* p. cleansed with a hatchel. 

Hateh'-et, n. a small ax. 

Hatch'-et-face, n. a prominent face. 

Hatch'-way, n. fhe opening in a ship's deck. 

Hate, », t. to dislike greatly, to abhor. 

Hate, Ha'-tred, n. great dislike, ill-will. 

Hate-ful, a. odious, exciting great dislike. 

Kato-ful-ly, ad. with great dislike, odiously. 

Ha'-ted, p. disliked greatly, abhorred. 

Ha'-ter, a. one who hates. 

Hat'- fcei , n. a maker of hats for men. 

Hau jsrA-ti-ly, ad. with oride and contempt. 



Hau'^/i-ti-nfess, n. pride with contempt, arro- 
flau'^A-ty, a. proud and disdainful. [gance. 

Haul, v. t. to draw with force, to drag. 
Haul, n. a pulling with force, a dragging. 
Haul'-ed,* p. dragged with labor and force. 

Haum' 1 s n ' ^ e s * raw °^ Deans or P^as. 
Haunch, Hanch, n. the hip. 
Haunt, Hunt, v. t. or i. to frequent, intrude on. 
Haunt, Hant, n. a place of frequent resort. 
Hautboy, n. [ho'boy,] a wind instrument of 

music. 
Have, v. t. p. and pp. had, to possess, to hold. 
Ha'-vcn, ?t. [havm] a harbor, a refuge, safe place 
Hav'-ock, n. ravage, daughter, destruction. 
Kav'-ock, v. t. to lay waste, desiroj T , ravage. 
Haw, n. the berry and seed of the hawthorn. 
Haw'-finch, n. a bird, a species of Loxia. 
Hawk, n. a genus of fowls, mostly rapacious. 
Hawk, v. i. or (. to catch by moans of hawks, 

to force phlegm from the throat, to cry goods. 
Hawk'-ed,* p. cried as goods. 
Hawk'-er,?z.ene who hawks goods in the streets. 
Hawk'-ey-ed,* a. having acute sight. 
Hawk'- weed, n. a name of several plants. 
Haw$'-er, n. a small cable, or large rope. 
Haw'-thorn, n. the thorn that bears haws, used 

Cor hedges. 
Hay, /I. grass dried for fodder. 
Hay, v. t. to dry and cure as grass. 
Hay-Anlfo, n. an instrument for cutting hay. 
Kay-loft,??, a scafTold for hay. 
Hay mak-er, n. one who prepares hay. 
Hay-mow, n. a mow of hay in a larn, 
Hay-rick, Hay-stack, u a rick or stack of Hsty. 
Hay-ward, n. one who guards fences and pie 

vents or punishes trespasses of cattle. 
Haz'-ard, n. risk of *oss, danger, ensure, game 
Haz'-ard, v. i. to risk, t-» expose to danger, aci vea- 

ture. 
Haz'-aal-ous, a. exposed to danger. 
Haz'-ard-ous-ly, jfi.with danger of loss n mjfiry 
Haze, n. fog, nv.it, vapor in the air. 
Ha'-z'el, n. a shrub bearing a nut. 
Ha'-zrl, a. like a hazel nut, brown. 
Ha'-z-i-nut, n, tkt mit or Brut of f Lo hazel. 
Ha ; -zy, a. foggy etj*. v v: it vith mist 
1 * 



198 



a k a 



HEB 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



3.e,proK. of the third person* masculine, gender, 
referring to some man or male, for whose name 
it is a substitute. 

ciead, n. the upper part of the body, topic, a chief. 
Head, v. t. or L to lead, lop, top, have source. 
g M d-ache,> paill m rhe head. 

Heau'-i-ness, n. rashness, precipitation, obsti- 
nacy. 

Head'-ing, n. timber'lbr the heads of casks-. 

Bead -land, n. a promontory, land at the end un- 

Hea i -less, a. haying no head. [plowed. 

Head '-long, a. rash, precipitate; ad. rashly. 

Beafd'-most, a. most advanced. 

Head '-piece, n. armor for the head, a helmet. 

ffead-qoart'-ersjtt. lo Iging of a chief commander. 

Head'-staH, u. pari of a bridle for the head. 

Head'-strong, a. ungovernable, obstinate. 

Hea d'-way, n. motion of an advancing ship. 

Kead'-v, a. rash, hasty, stubborn. 

Heal, r. /. or i. to cure, become well, to reconcile. 

Heai-ed,* p. cured, restored to soundness. 

Heal-ing, ppr. curing, restoring to soundness; a. 
having the quality of curing. 

Health, n. sound sra^e of a living being. 

Health'-IHl, a. being in a sound state, free from 
dis"ise, salubrious. 

Her/it 'i'-fubiy, ad. in a wholesome manner. 

Heaith'-ful-ness, n. state of being healthy. 

Heolth'-i-ness, it. state of being in health. 

HcdMv'-i-ly, ad. without disease. 

Herds h'-y, a. well, free from disease, sound. 

Heap. n. a pile, a mass of ruins. 

Hea;>, v. t. to pile, amass, accumulate. 

Heap-ed,* p. thrown into a mass or pile. 

Hea: -y, a. lying m heaps. 

Hear, v. I. or I. to perceive by the ear. 

Heard, Hearted,* p. perceived by the ear. 

Hear-er, n. one who hears, an auditor. 

Hear-ing, ppr. perceiving by the ear. 

Hearing, ?/.. the sense of perceiving rounds 

Heark-en, v. i. to listen, lend the ear. 

Heiirk-en-ed,* p. of Hearken. 

Heark-en-ing, ppr. listening- 

Hear-say, n. report, rumor. 

H^iirt, n. the o~gan of the blood's motion, h>w 
part, seat of love, affection. 



Hearth-ache, ? 1 ■ c m- i - 

Heart'-ake, ' > n ' p sorrow ' £ nef > affliction. 

Heart'- hreak-ing, a. overpowering with grief. 

Heart'- orok-en, a. deeply grieved. 

Heart'-hurn, n. a disease of the stomach. 

Heart'-feit, a. affecting the heart, sincere, deep. 

Heart'-seareh-ing, a. searching the secret thoughts 
and purposes. 

Hearth, u place on which a fire is made 

Heart'-i-ly, ad. from the heart, sincerely 

Heart'-i-hess, n. sincerity, earnestness. 

Ileiirt'-less. a. spiritless, void of courage. 

Hcart'-sick, a. pained in mind. 

Heart'-string, n. tendon of the heart. 

Heart'-struck, a. driven to the heart, dismayed 

Heart'-whole, a. sound, not broken-hearted. 

Heart'-y, a. healthy, strong, sincere. 

Heat, n. great warmth, glow, passion. 

Heat, v. t. or i. to make or grow hot, inflame. 

Heat-ed, p. made hot, inflamed. 

Heat-er, n. a thing that heats, a utensiL 

Heath, n. a shrub, ling, a place overgrown with 

Heath-cock, n. a species of grouse. [heath. 

Heafh-en, n. a pagan, gentile, one who has not 
revelation. 

Heath-en, a. gentile, pagan. 

HeaOi-en-ish, a. like heathens, rude, illiterate. 

Heath-en-ism, n. paganism, rudeness, ignorance 

Heath-y, a. abounding with heath. 

Heat-ing, vpr. maldng or becoming hot ; a. 
adapted to w T arm, heat, or inflame. t 

Heave, v. t. p. and pp. heaved, hove ; to lift, 
swell, pant, cast, vomit. 

Heave, n. a rising, swell, distention of the breast 

Heuv'-en, n. [hev'n,j the region of the air, ex- 
panse above, place of the blessed. 

Heav'-en-born, a. born from heaven, celestial. 

Heav'-en-ly, a. penaming t.y heaven. 

Heav'-en-ward, ad. toward heaven. 

Heave of- fer-ing, n. first fruits to a priest. 

Heaven, n. a disease of horses, marked by diffi- 
cult breathing. 

Heav'-i-ly, ad. with great weight, grievously 

Heav'-i-ness, n. weight, affliction, dullness. 

Heav-ing, ppr. lifting, swelling, making effort to 

Heav'-y, a. weighty, grievous, dull. [vomit. 

Heb-dom'-a-dal, a. w eekly, occurring ever v week 



II EL 



HEN 



199 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Heb'-e-tate, v t. to blunt, make dull, stupify. 

Heb'-e-tude, n. bluntness, dullness, stupidity. 

He-bra'-ic, a. pertaining to the Hebrews. 

He'-bra-ism, n. a Hebrew idiom or speech. 

He-bri"-cian. n. one skilled in Hebrew. 

He '-brew, n. a Jew, the language of the Jews. 

He e-a-tomfc, u. a sacrifice of a hundred oxen, 

Hec'-tic, a. habitual ; n. an habitual fever. 

He e'- tor, n. a bully, one that teazes. 

Hec'-tor-ing, a. bullying, blustering, vexing 

Hedge, n. a thicket of shrubs and tree3, a fence. 

Hedge, v. t. to make a hedge, inclose, fence. 

Hedg'-ed,* p. inclosed with a hedge. 

Hedg'e-bill, n. a cutting hook to dress hedges. 

Hedg'e-row, n. a series of shrubs for a fence. 

Hedg'e-hog, n. a quadruped with prickly spines. 

Hedg'-ing, ppr. inclosing with a hedge. 

Heed, v. t. to mind, regard, observe. 

Heed, n. care, attention, caution. 

Heed-iul, a. attentive, watchful, cautious. 

Heed-ful-ly, ad. with caution, carefully. 

Heed-fui-ness, n. care to guard against danger. 

Heed-less, a. careless, negligent. 

Heed-less-ly, ad. carelessly, negligently. 

Heed-less-ness, n. carelessness, negligence. 

Heel, n. the hind part of the foot, or of a stocking. 

Heel, v. ?'. to lean, incline, dance, add a piece to 

Heel-piece, n. armor for the heel. [the heel. 

Heft, 7i. weight, [effort, o&s.] 

He-gi-ra, n. the epoch from which the Moham- 
medans reckon years, being the Plight of Mo- 
hammed from Mecca, July, 16, 622. 

Hen°-er, n. a young cow. 

Height ; see Right. 

Hein-ous ; see Hairwus. 

Heir, n. [are,! he who inherits by law. 

Heir, v. t. [are,] to inherit, take by succession. 

Heir-ess, n. [aress,] a woman who inherits by 
law 

Heir-less, a. [areless,] destitute of an heir. 

Heir-ship, n. [aresbip,! state of an heir, right of 

Held, p. and pp. of Hold. [inheriiance. 

Hell, n. the place of the damned, the grave. 

Kel'-le-bore, n. the name of several plants, the 

' Christmas rose. 



Hel'-len-ism, n. a Greek phrase or idiom. 
Hel'-len-ist, n. a Jew who used the Greek lan- 
guage. 
Hel-len-ist'-ic, a. pertaining to Hellenists. 
Hell'-ish, a. infernal, very wicked. 
Hell'-ish-ly, ad. in a hellish manner. [ness. 

Heil'-ish-ness, n. infernal disposition or wicked- 
Helm, 77. a helmet, instrument of steering a ship. 
Helm'-ed,* a. furnished with a head -piece. 
Helm'-et, n. armor for the head, a head piece. 
Helrn'-et-ed, a. covered with a helmet. 
He'-Jot, n. a slave in ancient Sparta. 
He'-lot-ism, n. the slavery of the Helots.. 
Help, v. t. to aid, assist, heal, supply, prevent 
Help, 77. aid, assistance, support, relief 
Ilelp'-ed,* p. aided, assisted, hindered. 
Help'-er, 77. one who yields assistance. 
Help -ful, a. affording aid, assisting. 
Help'-ful-ness. n. assistance, usefulness. 
Help'-less, a. destitute of help or means of relief. 
Help'-3ess-ness, n. destitution of strength 
Helve, n. handle of an ax or hatchet. 
Helve, v. L to furnish with a handle. 
Hel-vet'-ie, a. pertaining to the Swiss. 
Hem, n. the border of a garment. 
Hem, v. t. to form a border, border, confine. 
Hem'-i, in compound words signifies half. 
Hem^i-ple-gy, n. palsy of one side of bke body. 
Hem'-i-sphere, n. the half of a sphere. 
Hem-i-spher'-ic, ) a. being, or containing half 
Hem-i-spher'-ic-al, \ a sphere. 
Hem'-i-tone, u. a halftone, a semitone. 
Hem'-loek, n. a poisonous plant. 
He-mop'-toc, n. a spitting of blood. 
Hem'-or-rhage, ? n. a flowing of blood from a 
Kem'-or-rha-gy, $ ruptured vessel &c. 
Hem'-or-ihoids, 7/. the piles, emerods. 
Hem-or-rhoid'-al, a. consisting in a flux of blood 
Hemp, n. a plant Whose skin is used for cloth 
Hemp'-pn, a. made of hemp. [and ropes 

Hen, 77. the female of a fowl, especially of the 

domestic fowl. 
Hen'-bane, n. a poisonous plant. 
Hen'-eoop, v. a coop or cage for fowls. 
Hen'-heart-ed, a. timid, cowardly, 
Hen'-roost, n. a place where fowls roost. 
Hen'-peck-ed,* a. governed by the wife 



201) 



HER 



HEW 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pm^bird, move, 



Hence, ad. from this place or this time. 

Henc'e-forth, ad. from this time forth. 

Hence-for'-ward, ad. from this time forward. 

He-pat '-ic, a. pertaining to the liver. 

Heps. n. the berries of the hep-tree or wild-dog 

Hep-ta-ca.- *u-lar, a. having seven cells, [rose. 

Hep la-chord, n. a system of seven sounds. 

Hep'-ta-gon, n. a figure of seven sides and angles. 

Hep-tag'-on-al, a having seven sides and angles. 

Hep'-tar-ehy, n. government of seven kings. 

Her, a. [bur,] belonging to a female. 

Her '-aid, ». an officer who regulates coats of 
arms, a harbinger, forerunner. 

Her'-ald-ie, u. pertaining to heraldry. 

Her'-ald-ry, n. the art or practice of recording 
genealogies and blazoning arms. 

Herb, n. a plant with a succulent stalk. 

Herb-a'-ceous, a. like an herb, soft, perishing 

Herb'-age, n. herbs, grass, pasture. [yearly. 

Herb'-al, n. a book on plants, collection of spe- 
cimens of plants dried. 

Herb'-al-ist, n. one skilled in herbs. 

Herb-iv'-o-rous, a. subsisting on herbage. 

Herb-o-ri-za'-tion, n. search for plants, figure of 
plants in minerals. 

Herb'-o-rlze, v.'i. to seek for plants. 

Herb'-ous, a. abounding with herbs. 

Herb'-y, a. having the nature of herbs. 

Her-cu'-le-an, a. like Hercules, very great or 
difficult. 

Herd, u. a collection of beasts, a vulgar crowd. 

Herd, v i. or t. to associate in companies. 

Herd mg, ppr. assembling or uniting in a herd. 

Herd'-man, Herus'-man, n. the keeper of a herd. 

Here, ad. in this place or state. 

Here-a-bouts', ad. about or near this place. 

Here-af-ter, ad. in time after the present. 

PTere-at', ad. at this, on this account. 

Here by', ad. by this. [inherited. 

Her-e-dil'-a-m<mt, n. any property that can be 

He-red'-i-ta-ri-ly, ad. by way of inheritance. 

He-red -i-ta-ry, a. descending by inheritance. 

Here-in , ad. in this. 

Here-of , ad. of this, from this. 

Hcre-on', Here-up-on', ad. on or upon this. 

Her'-e-si-arch, n. a chief or leader in heresy. 

Iler'-e-sy, n. error in fundamental doctrines. 



Her'-et-ic, n. one who errs in the faith. 
He-ret'-ic-al, a. containing heresy. 
Here-to', Here-un-to/ ad. to or unto this. 
Here-to-fore, ad. in time antecedent, formerly. 
Here-wifh', ad. with this, at the same time. 
Her'-is-son, n. a beam armed with iron spikes 

used in fortifying a passage. 
Her'-it-a-ble, a. that may be inherited. 
Her -it~age, n. inheritance, the people of God. 
Her-maph'-ro-dism, n union of both sexes in 

one person. 
Her-maph'-ro-dlte, n. one who is of both sexes. 
Her-maph-ro-dit'-ie, a. partaking of both sexes 
Her-me-neu-tie, a. interpreting, explaining. 
Her-met'-ic, a. perfectly elose. 
Her-met'-ic-al-ly, ad, closely, accurately. 
Her'-niit, n. one who lives in solitude, a recluse 
Her'-mit-age, ». a hermit's dwelling. 
Her'-mit-ess, n. a female hermit. 
Her-rnit'-ic-al, a. pertaining to hermits. 
He'-ro, n. a brave man, a great warrior. 
He-ro'-ic, a. becoming a hero, bold, illustrious. 
He-ro'-ic-al-ly, ad. bravely, intrepidly. 
Her'-o-ine, n. a female hero. 
Her'-o-ism, n. distinguished bravery. 
Her'-on, n. a large fowl, a devourer of fish 
Her'-ring, n. a small fish. 

Hers, pron. [hurz,] belonging to herr _ [1781 
Her-schel, n. [her'shel,] a planet discovered i* 
Herse, v.. a carriage to hear corpses to the grave 
Her-self ', pron. [huVsel£] the female in person. 
Hes'-i-tate, v. i. to pause in doubt, delay, stam 
Hes'-i-ta-ting, ppr. pausing, doubting. [mcr 

Hes-i-ta'-tion, n. a pausing or delay, doubt, % 

stopping in speech. 
Hes-pe'-n-an. a. western, being in the west 
Het'-e-ro-cilie, n. an irregular word. 
Het-e-iHj-clit'-ic, a. irregular, anomalous. 
Het'-e-ro-dox, a. contrary to the scriptures. 
Het'-e-ro-dox-y, n. heresy, doctrine contrary to 

the true faith. 
Het-e-roge'-ne-ous, a. of a different nature. 
Het-e-ro-ge'-ne-ous-ness, n. difference of nature. 
Hew, v. t. p. hewed , pp. hewed, hewn ; to cut 

off chips and pieces for making a smooth 

surface. 
Hew'-ed,* p. cut, chopped, made even. 



HI E 



HIN 



201 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a?, thin, fhou. 



Hew'-er, n. one who hews wood or stone. 

Hew'-ing, ppr. cutting, making even. 

Hewn, //p. of Hew. 

1 iex'-a-gon, n. a figure with six sides and angles. 

Hex-ag'-on-al, a. having six sides and angles. 

if. x-a-he'-dron, n. a body of six equal sides, a 
cube. 

I Tex-am'-e-ter, n. a poetic verse of six feet. 

Hex-an"-gu-lar, a. having six angles. 

Hex'-a-ped, a. having six feet. 

Hex-a-pet'-a-lous, a. having six petals. 

Hex-aph'-yl-lous, a. having six leaves. 

Hex'-a-plar, a. sextuple, having six columns. 

Hex/-a-style, n. a building with six columns. 

Hey, ex. of joy or expiation. 

Hey-day, ex. denotinjfeurprise. 

Hl-a'-tus, n. a chasm, aperture, defect. 

Hl-bern'-al, a. pertaining to winter. 

Hl'-bern-ate, v. i. to pass the winter. 

Hi-bern'-i-an, n. a native of Ireland. 

Ilie'-cough, ) n. a spasmodic affection of the sto- 

Ilie'-up, S mach. 

Hie'-cough, ? v.i. to have a spasmodic affection 

Hie'-up, > of the stomach. 

Hick'-o-ry, n. a tree, a species of Juglans. 

Hick y -o-ry-nut, n. a nut resembling the walnut, 
and usually so called. 

Hide, v. t. or i. p. hid ; pp. hid, hidden ; to con- 
ceal, withdraw from sight, keep close. 

Hide, n. the skin of a beast, portion of land. 

Hide-bound, a. having the skin too tight. 

Hid'-e-ous, a. frightful, horrible, terrible. 

Hid'-e-ous-ly, ad. horribly, frightfully. 

Hid'-e-ous-ness, n. state or quality of being fright- 

Hl'-ding, ppr. concealing, secreting. [fid. 

, Hi'-ding, n. withdrawment, concealment. 

Hl'-ding-place, n. a place of concealment. 

Hie, v. i. to hasten, to move with speed. 

Hl'-e-rarch, n. the chief of a sacred order. 

Hl-e-rarch'-al, a. pertaining to a sacred order. 

Hi'-e-rar-chy, n. order of celestial beings, con- 
stitution of the Christian church. 

itt/ ~ » i t> )n.a sacred character or mys- 

Hl-e-ro-glyph'-ic, a. expressive of meaning by 
characters, pictures, or figures. 



Hi'-e-ro-phant, n. a chief minister or priest. 
Hig'-gle, v. i. to cry from door to d~cr, to i 
Hig'-gler,?i.one who cries provision ,a ciiafferei 
High, a. elevated, lofty, exalted, dear. 
High, ad. aloft, eminently, greatly. 
Hl^7i-blown, a. greatly swelled with wind. 
High-bom, a. being of noble extraction. 
HJg7/-col-or-ed,* a. having a strong color. 
High-fed, a. full-fed, pampered. 
High-fH-er, n. one of extravagant opinions. 
Hl£/*-flown, a. elevated, lofty, proud, turgid 
Hlg-A-rlying, a. extravagant in opinion. 
Hlg7?-land, n. a mountainous country. 
Hlo/z-land-er, n. a mountain Scotchman. 
Hlg-A-rnet-tled, a. ardent, full of spirit. 
HlgTi-mlnd-ed, a. proud, arrogant ; also having 

honorable pride, not mean. 
Hl/f/i-ness, n. highth, altitude, dignit}' of rank. 
Hlg7z-place, n. an eminence, or mount. 
Hl^A-priest,?2..'thechiefpriest, as among the Jena. 
Hig-£-sea-son-ed,*a. rich with spices or seasoning. 
Hl^rA-spir'-it-ed, a. bold, daring, full of spirit. 
Hl^A-sound-ing, a. pompous, noisy, ostentatious. 
Highly, ad. in a great degree, with much esteem. 

Fl^hth \ n ' e ^ evat ^ on » altitude, highness. 

Hl«7/-wa-ter, n. the full tide. 

Hl£Yi-way, n. a public road. 

Hl^-way-man, n. a robber on the road 

Hlg //-wrought, a. [hi'raut,] very neatly finished 

Hi-lar'-i-ty, n. mirth, gayety, merriment. 

Hill, n. an elevation of land, heap about maiz, 

Hill, v. t. to draw earth round plants. [&e 

Hill'-ock, n. a small elevation of land. 

Hill'-y, a. abounding with hills. 

Hilt, n. the handle of a sword, &c. 

Him, objective cas-e of he. 

Him-self, pron. emphatical. 

Hin, n. a Jewish measure of ten pints. 

Hind, a. pertaining to the part which follows ; 

comp. hinder, further aft. 
Hind, n. female of the red deer, a rustic. 
Hin'-der, v. t. to impede, delay, obstruct, prevenu 
Hin'-der-ance, n. act of delaying, impediment. 
Hin'-der-ed,* p. stopped, delayed. 

K^ist .1 « 'hatislastorbehindalloU^ 



202 



HIT 



HOE 



3"a\r, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Hin'-doo, 7?.. a native of Hindoostan. 

Hinge, n. the joint on which a door tarns. 
.. Hinge, v. i. or i. to hang, rest, depend. 

Hing'-ed,* p. depended, relied. 

Hing'-ing, ppr. depending, turning. 

Hint, v. t. or i. to suggest, allude to, touch on. 

Hint, re. a suggestion, intimation. 

Hip, n. joint, of the thigh, low spirits. 

Hip, v. t. to sprain the hip, depress, slope off. 

Hip'-po-eamp, re. the sea horse. 

Hip-po-cen'-tanr, re. a fabled monster, half man 
and half horse. 

Hip-poph'-a-gy, re. the practice of eating horses. 

Hip-po-pot'-a-mus, ) ». the river horse, found in 

Hip-po-pot'-a-my, $ Africa. 

Hip'- roof, re. a roof with an an ale. 

Hip'-shot, a. having the hip dislocated. 

Hire, v, t. to procure for temporary use at a price, 
engage in service, bribe. 

Hire, n. wages, price, compensation for use. 

Hlr-ed,* p. procured for use at a price. - 

Hire-ling, re. one that is hired, a mercenary. 

Hire-ling, a. serving for wages, mercenary. 

Hlr-er, re. one who hires. 

Hir-siite, a. hairy, shaggy. 

Hi?, pron. a. denoting possession of him. 

His'-pid, a. beset with bristles. 

Hiss, v. i. or t. to make a sibilant sound, to con- 
demn by hisses. 

Hiss, n. a sibilant noise, like that of a serpent. 

Hiss'-ing, re. a sibilant sound,- expression of con- 
tempt. 

His-to'-ri-an, re. a writer or compiler of history. 

His-tor'-ie, His-tor'-ie-al, a. pertaining to history, 
containing history. 

His-tor'-i-cal-ly, ad. by way of history. 

His-to-ri-og'-ra-pher, n. a writer of -history. 

His-to-ri-og'-ra-phy, n. the writing of history. 

His'-to-ry, n. a narration of events, description. 

His-tri-on'-ie, a. pertaining to stage-players, and 
buffoons. 

His'-tri-o-nism, re. the practice of buffoons 

Hit, v. t. p. and pp. hit, to strike or touch, fall on. 

Hit, re. a striking, a blow, an event. 

Hitch, v. i. or t. to catch, tie, move by jerks. 

Hitch, re. a knot, a noose, tie. 

Hitch'-ed,* p. of Hitch. 



Hifh'-er, ad. to tiiis place. 

Hiih'-er, a. nearest, towards the speaker. 

Hifh'-er-most. a. nearest this way or place. 

Hifh'-er-to, ad. to this time or place. 

Hith'-er-ward, ad. towards this place. 

Hive, n. a box, or vessel for the habitation of 

Hive, v. t or i. to collect into a hive. [bees. 

Hlv-ed,* p. collected into a hive. 

Hives, n. the disease called croup or rattles. 

Hoar, Hoar-y, a. gray, white or whitish'. 

Hoard, v. t. to collect and lay up, to amass. 

Hoard, re. a store or large quantity laid up. 

Hoard -ing, ppr. collecting, amassing for preser- 
vation ; a. .instinctively collecting provisions 
for winter. ^ 

Hoar-frost, n. white particles of ice, frozen vapors. 

Hoar-hound, re. a bitter plant. 

Hoar-i-ness, ??. whiteness, a gray color. 

Hoarse, a. having a rough voice, harsh. 

Hoarse-sound-mg, a. giving a harsh soimd. 

Hoarse-ly, ad. with a hoarse, harsh voice. 

Hoarse-ness, re. roughness of voice. 

Hoar-y ; see Hoar. 

Hoax, re. deception for sport, mockery, cheat. 

Hob, Hub, n. the nave of a wheel. 

Hob'-ble, v. i. to walk lamely, to limp. 

Hob'-ble, n. a halting walk. 

Bob'-bled^p.oiHohble. 

Kob'-bier, n. one who limps or halts. 

Hob'-bling, ppr. walking with a halt. 

Hoh'-biing-ly, ad. lamely, with halting. 

Hob'-by, ??.. a horse, a hawk, a favorite object. 

Hob'-by-borse, re. a wooden horse, a favorite oh- ' 
ject, a stupid fellow. 

Hob'-gob-lin, n. a fairy, a frightful apparition. 

Hob'-naii, re, a thick headed nail for shoes. 

Hob'-nail-ed,* a. set with hobnails. 

Hob'-nob, ad. take or not take. 

Hock, n. the joint between the knee and fetlock. 

Hock, Hock'-ie, v. t. to hamstring, to hough. 

Hock, n. a kind of Rhenish wine. 

Ho'-ens-po-eus, re. a juggler or juggler's trick. 

Hod, n. a bricklayer's tray for carrying moriar 

Hodg'e-podge, Hotch'-potch, n. a mixed mass. 

Hod-i-ern'-al, a. belonging to the present day. 

Hod'-man, re. a man who carries mortar. 

Hoe, n. a farmer's tool for cutting up weeds* 



HO L 



HON 



203 



hook, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Hoe, v. t. to cut or dig with a hoe. 

Ho-ed,* p. cleared of weeds or dressed with a 

Hoe-ing, ppr. dressing with a hoe. [hoe. 

Hog, n. a swine, a dirty fellow. 

Hog, v.i. or t. to bend as a hog's back, to scrape 
under water. 

Hog'-cote, n. a shed or sty for swine. 

Hog'-ged,* p. curving, scraped as a ship's bottom. 

Hog'-ger-el, n. a sheep of the second year. 

Hog'-get, n. a sheep of two years old, a colt. 

Hog'-gish, a: filthy, greedy, brutish. 

Hog'-gish-ly, ad. brutishly, greedily. 

Hog'-gish-ness, n. iilihiness, brfrtishness. 

Hog -herd, n. a keeper of swine. 

Hog-pen, n. a pen -for hogs, a sty. 

Hogs'-head, n. a measure of sixty three gallons, 
a butt is also so called. 

Hog'-sty, n. a hog pen. 

Hoi'-den, ft. a rude, bold girl, a romp. 

Hoist, v. t. to raise, to lift. 

Hoist, n. a lift, highth of a flag or ensign. 

Hoi'-ty-toi'-ty, ex. denoting surprise. 

Hold, v. t. or i. p. held ; pp>. held, holden ; to stop, 
restrain, confine, possess, keep, continue. 

Hold, 74. catch, support, custody, interior of a 
ship. 

Hold-er, n. one that holds, or possesses, some- 
thing by which a. thing may be held. 

Hold-fast, n. an iron hook, catch, cramp v 

Hold-ing, ppr. stopping, confining, keeping. 

Hold-ing, n. tenure, a farm held, chorus of a song. 

Hole, n. a hollow place, rent, means of escape. 

Hole, v. t. to dig or make holes in. 

Ho'-li-ly, ad. piously, religiously, sacredly. 

Ho'-li-ness, n. purity, perfect rectitude, sanctity, 
piety, moral goodness, title of the Pope. 

Ho '-ling-ax, n. a narrow ax for cutting holes in 

Hol-lo', Hol-lo'a, ex. answer to a call. [posts. 

Hol'-land, n. linen made in Holland. 

Hol'-low, tf* empty, deep, false, deceitful. 

Hol'-low, n. a low place, a hole, excavation. 

Hol'-low, i'. f. to excavate, make hollow. 

Hol'-low-ed,* p. made hollow, excavated. 

Hol'-low-heart-ed, a. insincere, deceitful. 

Hol'-low-ing, ppr. excavating. 

Hoi' low-ness, n. cavity, insincerity, deceit 

Hoi' ly, n. a beautiful evergreen tree. 



Hol'-ly-hock, n. rose mallow, a plant with va- 
rious flowers. 

Hdou, n. the evergreen oak, an islet. 

Hol'-o-caust, n. a whole burnt sacrifice. 

Hol-ster, n. a lethem case for pistols. 

Ho'-ly, a, perfectly pure, and complete in moral 
character, as God; pious, godly, sacred. 

Hol'-y-day, n. a festival or anniversary feast, a 
day of amusement. * , [ship. 

Hom'-age, n. service to a lord, reverence, wor- 

Hom'-age, v. t. to pay homage to, to honor. 

Hora'-ag-er, n. one who pays homage. 

Home, n. one's dwelling house, one's country. 

Home, a. close, severe, poignant. 

Home-born, Home-bred, a. native, domestic. 

Home-felt, a. felt inwardly, or deeply. 

Home-Ji-ness, n. plainness, coarseness. 

Home-lot, n. the inclosure on which the mansion 

Home-ly, a. plain, coarse, inelegant. [stands. 

Home-made, a. made in one's own country. 

Ho'-mer, v. a Hebrew measure of about six pyits. 

Home-spun, a. made in the family, plain. 

Home-sted, n. the place of the mansion house 

Home-ward, ad. toward home. 

Hom'-i-ci dal, a. murderous, bloody. 

Hom'-i-eide, n. the killing of one human being 
by another. 

Hom-i-let ; -ie, £ a. pertaining to families, and 

Hom-i-let'-ie-al, <> social intercourse. 

Hem'-i-ly, n. a discourse in churches. 

Hom'-moc, n. a small detached hill. [boiled. 

Hom'-mo-ny, n. food of maiz broken, coarse and 

Hom-o-ge'-ne-al, ) a. being of the same kind or 

Hom-o-ge'-ne-ous, > of like elements. 

Hom-o-ge'-ne-ous-ness, rt. sameness of kind. 

lio-mon'-y-mous, a. equivocal, ambiguous. 

Ho-mot'-o-nous, a. equable, of uniform tenor. 

Hone, n. a stone for sharpening razors. 

Hone, v. t. to sharpen on a hone. 

Ho'-ned,* p. rubbed or sharpened on a bono. 

Ho'-ning, ppr, sharpening on a hone. 

Hon'-est, a. upright in dealing, just, true. 

.Hon'-est-ly, ad. uprightly, justly, faithfully. 

ifon'-est-y, n. justice, probity, truth, good faith 

Hon-ey, n. sweet vegetable juice collected l&jr 
bees from flowers. 

Hon-ey, v: t. to sweeten. 



HOP 



HOR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bTrd, move, 



Hon-ey-bag, »• the stomach of the honey bee. 

IIoii-ey-ef>mb, n. a substance formed into cells 
for holding honey in a hive. 

Hon-ey-dew, n. a sweet substance on plants. 

Hon-ey-ed,* p. covered with honey, sweetened. 

Hon-ey-moon, n. the first month after marriage. 

Hou-ey-suck-te, n. a genus of plants of many 
species. 

Mbn'-or, a. esteem paid to worth, reputation, re- 
gard to reputation, braver} r , dignity. 

Hon'-or, v. t. to esteem, reverence, exalt. 

Hon'-or-a-ble, a. actuated by noble motives, il- 
lustrious. 

Hon'-or-a-hly, ad. reputably, nobly, generously. 

Hon'-or-a-ry, a. conferring honor. 

Hon'-or-ed,* p. exalted, revered, respected. 

ilori-or-mg, ppr. elevating in rank, reverencing. 

Hood, h. a covering for the head. 

Hood'-ed, a. covered with a hood. 

Hood'- wink, v. t. to blind, cover, deceive. 

Hood'-wink-ed,* p. blinded, deceived. 

Hoof, n. the horny cover of a beast's foot. 

Hoof '-boun i, a. having dry quarters arid strait- 

Hoof'-ed,* a. furnished with hoofs. [ened. 

Hook, n. a bent piece of iron, something bent. 

Hook, v. t. to fix: on a hook, to catch. 

Hook' oJ,* p. caught or hung on a hook. 

Hook'-ed, a. bent into the form of a hook. 

Hook'-ed-ness, ». state of being bent like a hook. 

Hoop, n. a baud of wood or metal for a cask. 

Hoop, v. t. to fasten with hoops. 

Hoop, v. L to cry out, to shout, to whoop. 

Hoop-ed,* p. bound with hoops. 

Hoop-ing, ppr. binding with hoops. 

Hoop-ing, ppr. shouting, whooping. [hoops. 

Hoop-ing-cough, n. a cough in which the patient 

Hoop'-oe, Hoop'-oo, n. a bird with a crest. 

Hoo-rii, Jloo-raw', er. a shout of exultation. 

Hoot, u. a shout of contempt. 

Hoot. v. i. or /. to shout or chout at in contempt. 

Hop, v. i. to leap on one leg, to jump. 

Hop, n. a leap on one leg, a dance, a plant. 

Ilop'-blnd, Hop'-vlne, n. tV» stalk of the hop. 

Hop'-pole, a. a pole to support hops. 

Hop'-yard, n. an inclosnre for hops. 

Hope, n. desire of good with a belief that it is 
obtainable, the object of hope. 



Hope, v. i. or t. to desire with expectation. 

Ilo'-ped,* p. desired with expectation. 

Hope-ful, a. full of expectation or promise. 

Hope-ful-ly, ad. in a hopeful manner. Tnect 

Hope-ful-ness, h. promise of good, ground to ex- 
Hope-less, a. destitute of hope, forlorn, desperate 

Hope-less -ness, n. destitution of hope. 

llo'-ping, ppr. indulging desire with expectation. 

Hop'-per, n. one that hops, part of a mill. 

Hop'-ple, v. t. to tie the feet, not closely. 

Hop'-pled,* p. tied by the legs. 

Ho'-ral, a. relating to an hour, or hours. 

Ho'-ra-ry, a. pertaining to or continuing an hour 

J lord. Horde, n. a clan, tribe, migratory band. 

Hor'-i-zon,Ho-ri'-zon, n. the line that bounds the 
sight. 

Hor-i-zon'-tal, a. parallel to the horizon. 

Hor-i-zon'-tal-ly, ad. m a horizontal direction. 

Horn, n. the hard projecting substance on an an- 
imal "s head. 

Horri-heam, n. a genus of trees very hard. 

Horn'-book, n. the first book for children. 

Hom'-ed,* a. furnished with horns. 

Horn'-er, n. one who works in horns. 

Rorn'-et, n. an insect of the wasp kind. 

Horn'-fish. n. the garfish or sea needle. 

Horn'-less, a. having no horns. 

Horn'- pipe, n. an instrument of music, a tune. 

ilorn'-work, n. an outwork in fortification. 

Hom'-y, a. made of or like horn, callous. 

Ho-rog'-ra-phy, n. art of constructing dials. 

Jlo-roi'-o-gy, n. art of constructing machines 
for measuring time. 

Ho-rom'-e-try, n. the measuring of time by hours 

Hor'-rent, a. standing erect like bristles. 

Hor'-ri-ble, a. tending to excite horror, dreadful 

Hov'-ri-ble-ness, n. terribleness, dreadfulness 

Hor'-ri-bly, ad. dreadfully, frightfully. 

Hor'-rid, a. dreadful, hideous, shocking. 

Hor'-rid-ly, ad. dreadfully, shockingly. 

Hor'-rid-ness, n. dreadfulness, horribleness. 

Hor-rif'-ic, a. causing horror or dread. 

ITor'-ror, n. a shivering, excessive fear, terroi 

Horse, n. a quadruped for draught, a machine 
f>r support, cavalry. 

IJors'e-back, n. the state of being mounted on a 

ilors'e-bean, ». a bean for horses. [horse 



H OS 



HOI) 



205 



book, dove, full, use, enn, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Hors'e-hlock, n. a block or stage for mounting a 

Hors'e-boat, n. a boat moved by horses, [horse. 

Hors'e-eloth, jl a cloth to throw over a horse. 

Hors'e-ueal-er, n. one who trades in horses. 

Hors'e-fiy, u. a large fly that stings horses. 

Hors'e-gwards, n. cavalry for guards. 

Ilors'e-hair, n. the hair of horses. 

Hors'e-laugh, n. [see laugh,] a loud laugh. 

Hors'e-leech^ n. a large leech. 

Hors'e-lit-ter, n. a carriage on poles borne by 
and between horses. 

Hors'e-n>an, n. one skilled in riding horses. 

Hors'e-man-ship, ?i~ act or art of riding and 
training horses. 

Hors'e-mill, n. a mill turned by a horse. 

Hors'e-path, n. a path for horses. 
Hors'e-pond, u. a pond for watering horses. 
Hors'e-race, n. a race by horses. 
Hors'e-rad-ish, n. a species of scurvy grass, 

having a pungent root. 
Hors'e-shoe, n. a shoe for the hoof of a horse. 
Hors'e-steal-er, ) . ^ c K , 

Hors'e-thief \ n ' a stea ^ er °* a norse or horses. 
Hors'e-way, Hors'e-road, n. a narrow way or 

road. 
Hors'e-whip, n. a whip for driving horses. 
Hors'e-whip, v. t. to lash with a horsewhip. 
Iiors'e-whip-ped,* p. beaten with a horsewhip. 
Hort-a'-tion, n. act of exhorting, advice. 
Hort'-a-tive, a. giving admonition. 
Hort'-a-to -ry, a. giving advice, encouraging. 
Hort'-i-cul-tor, n. one who cultivates a garden. 
Hort'-i-eul-ture, n. the culture of a garden. 
Hort-i-eul'-tur-ist, n. one skilled in gardening. 
Hort'-u-lan, a. belonging to a garden. 
Hor-tus-sic'-cus, n. dry garden, a collection of 

plants dried for preservation. 
Ho-san'-na, n. an exclamation of praise to God. 
Hose, n. [pi. hosen, obs.] stockings, coverings 

for the legs, a pipe for a fire engine. 
Ho'-sier, n. one who deals in stockings. 
Ho'-sier-y, n. stockings, socks, &c. 
Hos'-pi-ta-ble, a. kind to strangers. 
Hos'-pi-ta-bly, ad. in a hospitable manner. 
Hos'-pi-tal, n. a building for the sick, insane, &c. 
Hos-pi-tal'-i-ty, n. gratuitous entertainment of 
strangers 

14* 



Host, n. one who entertains a stranger, he that 

is entertained, an army, consecrated wafer. 
Host'-age, n. a person given in pledge for the 

performance of conditions. 
Host-ess, n. a female, landlady. 
Hos'-tile, a. unfriendly or adverse, as a public foe. 
Hos-til'-i-ty, n. enmity of a public foe, state of war . 
Host'-ler, n. one who has the care of horaes at 

an inn. 
Hot, a. having heat, ardent, eager, furious. 
Hot'-bed, n. a bed covered with glass, for racing 

early plants, &c. 
Kot'-brain-ed,* a. ardent m temper, violent. 
Hot'-eock-les, n. pi. a boyish play. 
Ho-tel', n. a palace, an inn for travelers. 
Hot'-head-ed, a. ardent, rash, violent. 
Ilot'-house, n. a house to snelter plants from 

cold air, a bagnio. 
Hot'-ly, ad. violently, keenly, eagerly. 
Hot'-ness, n. heat, state of being hot. 
Hot'-spur, n. a rash, ardent person, a pea. 
Hot'-ten-tot, n. a native of South Africa, a ssvag 9, 
Hough, n. [hok,] the lower part of the tkigh* 

the ham. 
Hough, v. t. [hok,] to hock, to hamstring. 
Hound, n. a dog for hunting, 
flour, n. the twenty-fourth part of a day. 
Hour'- glass, n. a glass to show time by rrn;I 
Hour'-hand, n. the hand of a clock or v tch 

which shows the hour, 
.ffour'-ly, a. done or happening every hour 
House, n. a place of abode for men. a shelter 5 
a family or race, branch of the legislature, a 
quorum. 
House, v I. [houz,] to put under shelter. 
Hous'-ed,* p. sheltered, covered. 
Hous'e-break-er, n. one who breaks into a house. 
Hous'e-break-ing, n. the act of feloniously break- 
ing into, or entering into a house by day light. 
Hous'e-hold, n. a family living together. 
Hous'e-hold-er, n. the master of a family. 
Hous'e-hoId-stufF, n. furniture, movables. 
Hous'e-keep-er, n. one who occupies a h<*u«e 

with his family. 
Hous'e-keep-ing, n. the family state. 
Hous'e-leek, n. a plant which is on houses. 
Hous'e-less, a. destitute of a house or shelter 

18 



ZOG 



II U 



H U M 



Bar, foil, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Hous'e-maid, n. a woman servant. 
Hous'e-room, n. place in a house- "[house. 

Hous'e-warm-ing, n. a feast on entering a new 
Hous'e- wife, n. the mistress of a family 
Hons'e-wlfe-ry, n. female economy. 
HouVe-u,Tlght,7i. an architect who builds houses. 
Hous'-ing, n. a shelter, a horsecloth. 
Hov'-el, n. a shed, a cottage. 
Hov'-el, v. t. to put in a hove!,, to shelter. 
Itov-er, v. i. to flap the wings as a fowl, hang 

over, flutter, wander near. 
Kov-er-ing, ppr. flapping the wings, hanging 
How, ad. in what manner, why. [over. 

How-be'-it, ud. nevertheless, notwithstanding. 
Kow-ev'-er, aS,. nevertheless, yet, at least, at all 

events. 
Row'-itz, ) n. a kind of mortar, or short gun, 
How'-itz-er, ) mounted on a field carriage. 
Howl. v. i. to cry as a dog or wolf. 
Howl, n. the cry of a clog or wolf. 
Howl'-ed,* p. of Howl. 
Kowi'-et, n. a fowl of the owl kind. 
Howi'-ing, ppr. uttering the cry of a dog. 
Howl'-ing, a. filled with howls or howling beasts. 
Howi'-ing, n. the cry of a dog or woif. 
Kow-so-ev'-cr, ad. in what manner soever. 
Hoy, n. a small coasting vessel, rigged as a sloop. 
1 1 ib ; see Hob. 
IIub'-bub,-r £ . uproar, tumult, 
Hue'-kle-baek-ed,* a. having round shoulders. 
Huc'-kle-bone, n. the hip bone. 
Huck'-ster, n. a retailer of small articles. [der. 
Kud'-dle- o uort, to crowd together without or- 
Hud'-dle, n. a crowd without order. 
Hud-dled,* p. crowded together. 
Hud'-dling,^pr. crowding together in disorder. 
Hue, n. color, dye, great noise, a clamor. 
Huff, n. a swell of anger or pride. 
Huff, v. I. or i. to swell, bluster, treat with arro- 
HufT'-ed,* p. swelled, chid. [gance. 

Hutf '-ish, a. insolent, arrogant, hectoring. 
HurT'-ish-ness, n. swelling pride, arrogance. 
Huff'-y, a. swelled, puffy, petulant. 
Hug, v. (. to embrace closely, sai] near. 
Hug, n. a close embrace, a gripe in wrestling. 
Huge, a. bulky, vast, immense, very large. 
Hsi&e-ly, ad. immensely, enormously. 



Hiige-ness, n. vast bulk, enormous size. 

Hug'-ged,* £>. embraced closely. 

Hug'-ging, ppr. embracing closely, sailing near, 

Hug'-ger-mug'-ger, n. privacy, -secrecy. 

Hu'-gue-not, n. a name formerly given to a pn> 
testant in France. 

Hulk, n. the body of an old ship. 

Hull, n. the outer covering of a nut, &c. frame 
of a ship. 

Hull, I', t. to husk or peel, to penetrate the hull 

Hum, v. i. or t. to sing low, buzz, mock. 

Hum, n. a low buzzing sound, deception. 

Hu'-rn&n, a. belonging to mankind. 

Hu-mane, a. kind, compassionate, tender. 

Hu-mane-ly, ad with kindness, tenderly. 

Hu-man'-i-ty, n. peculiar natm*e of man, man- 
kind, kind disposition, tenderness. 

Hu-raan-i-za'-tion, n. act of humanizing. 

Hu'-man-ize, v. i. to render humane, or kind. 

Hu'-man-I-zed,*£>. softened, rendered humane 

Hu'-nian-kTnd, n. the human race, mankind. 

Hu'-man-ly, ad. after the manner of men. 

Hum'-ble, a. low, lowly, modest, meek. 

Hum'-ble, vA. to bring low, abase, mortify. 

Hum'-bled,*^, crushed, subdued, made lowly. 

HnnV-ble-bee, n. a bee of a large size. 

Hum'-bhng, ppr. subduing the pride of, abating; 
a. adapted to humble or abase. 

Hum'-bly, ad. without pride, submissively. 

Hum'-bug, n. an imposition. 

Hurn'-drura, n. a stupid fellow, a drone. 

Hu'-me-ral, a. pertaining to the shoulder. 

Rum'-hum, n. a plain coarse India cotton. 

Hu'-mid, a. moist, damp, watery. [ness. 

Hu-mid'-i-ty, Hu'-m d-ness, n. moisture, damt> 

Hu-mil'-i-ate, v. t. to humble, abase, bring low. 

Hu-mii'-i-a-ting, ppr. humbling, depressing; a. 
abating pride, adapted to mortify. 

Hu-mil-i-a'-tion, n. act of humbling, state of be- 
ing abased. 

Hu-mil'-i-ty, n. humbleness, _ 7 ywliness of mind. 

Hum'-min? -bird, n. a very small beautiful hi:!. 

Ku'-mor, a. moisture, turn or peculiarity of mini 

Hu'-mor, v. t. to gratify, indulge, comply with 

Hu'-mor-al, a. pertaining to the humors 

Hu'-mor-ed,* p. indulged, gratified. 

HuSmor-ist,n. one who gratifies his humor,a wag 



II UR 



H Y D 



20: 



book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Hu'-mor-ous, a. jocular, pleasant, droll. 

Hu'-mor-ous-ly, ad. with pleasantry, jocosely. 

Hu'-mor-ous-ness, n. odciness of conceit, fickle- 
ness. 

Hu'-mor-some, a. influenced by humor, peevish. 

Hump, n. a swelling, as of flesh. 

Hnmp'-back, n. a rising or crooked back. 

Hunch, n. a protuberance, a thick piece, a push. 

Hunch, v. t. to push out, to push with the elbow. 

Hifnch'-ed,* v. pushed. 

I lunch'-back-ed,* a. having a crooked back. 

Hand '-red, a. noting the product often multipli- 
ed by ten, or ten times ten. 

Hund'-red, n. the sum of ten times ten, a divi- 
sion or circuit. 

Hund'-rediii, a. the ordinal of a hundred. 

Hun"g-er, n. desire of food, craving appetite. 

Huri"g-er, v. i. to crave food. 

Hun"g-er-ing, ppr. desiring food, craving. 

Kun*g-ri-ly, ad. with a keen appetite. 

Hun"g-ry, a. craving food, lean, barren. 

Hun"g-red, a. pinched with hunger. 

Hunks, 72. a sordid niggardly man. 

Hunt, v. t. to chase, as game, to seek for. 

Hunt, n. chase of game, pursuit, pack of hounds. 

Hunt'-er, n. one who pursues game. 

Hnnt'-ing, ppr. chasing, seeking for game. 

Hunt'-ing, n. act of pursuing with dogs. 

Hunt'-ress, n. a woman who hunts. 

Hunts'-man, n. a man who hunts. 

Hur'-dle, n. a texture of twigs, a crate 

Hurl, v. I. to throw with violence. 

Hurl, ?i. act of throwing with force. 

Hurf'-ed,* p. thrown with violence. 

Hurl'-bone, n. a bone in the buttock of a horse. 

Hurl'-v-bur-ly, ?;. tumult, bustle, confusion. 

Hur-ra, Hur-raw' ; see Hoora. 

Hur'-ri-eane, n. a violent tempest, furious wind. 

Hur'-ri-ed,* p. urged or impelled to action. 

Hur'-ry, ». t. or a. to hasten, to move hastily. 

Hur'-ry, n. great haste, precipitation. 

Kur'-ry-ing, ppr. moving or urging to move with 

Hurt, 7i. a bruise, harm, injury. [haste. 

Hurt, v.t.p. and pp. hurt; to harm, injure, wound. 

HurV-ful, <7. injurious, permciotis. 

Hurt'-ful-ly, ad. with harm, injuriously. 

Hurt'-ful-ness, n the quality of doing harm. 



Hurt'-less, a. harmless, inoffensive. 
Hus'-band, n. a man married or betrothed to a 

woman, a ships owner who has charge of it. 
Hus'-band, v.f,. to manage with frugality, to till, 

save. 
Hus'-band-ed,/?. used or managed with economy. 
Hus'-band-man, n a farmer, a cultivator of the 

ground. 
Ilus'-hand-ry, n. the business of cultivating the 
Hush, a. .<tili, silent, calm, quiet. 
Hush; v.f. to silence, quiet, calm. 
Hu£h'-nion-ey,n. a bribe to secrecy. 
Hush'-ed,* £>. silenced, quieted, calmed. 
Husk, 7?. the covering of certain fruits. 
Husk, v. t. to strip the husks from. 
Rusk-ed,* p. stripped of huska, covered will: a 
Husk'-ing, ppr. stripping off husks. [husk * 

Husk'-ing, n. the act of stripping off husks. 
Husk'-i-ness, n. dryness, roughness, harshness. 
Husk'-y, a. abounding with husks, dry, harsh. 
Hu'-so, v. a fish whose mouth is in the under 

part of the head, found in the Danube, &e. 
Rus'-sar, u. a mounted soldier in German cu 
Hus'-sy, ??. a worthless woman. [valry 

Hus'-tle, v. t. [hus'l,] to shake, push, crowd 
Hus'-tled,* p.Jhns'ld,] shaken, crowded. 
Hus'-wife : see Housewife. 
Hut, ?j. a poor cottage or. shed, mean abode. 
Hut, v. I. or i. to furnish with huts, to take lodg- 
Knt'-ted, _?>. lodged in huts. ^ rings in h Qts 
Hutch, 7;. a chest or box, a rat-trap. 
•Hue-'/U, 77. a shor.t of joy. [Not English.} 
Iluz-zii, v. i. to shout in joy. 
Hy'-a-cinth, n. a genus of plants, a gem 
Hy-a-einth'-ine, a. pertaining to hyacinth 
Hy'-a-lfne, a. glassy, resembling glass. 
Hyb'-rid, n. a mongrel, or mule. 
Hyb -rid, \ a. mongrel, produced by the miir 
Hyb'-rid-ous, ^ ture of two spec ies. 
Hy'-dra, n. a monster with many heads. 
Hy-dran'-ge-a, n. a plant bearing a beautiful 

"flower. 
Hy'-drant, n. a pipe or machine to discharge 

water from an aqueduct. 
Hy-drau'-lic, a. relating to the conveyance of 

water through pipes, 
Hy'-dro-cele, 71 rupture proceeding from water. 



208 



HYP 



ICH 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Hy'-dro-gen, n. a gas constituting one of the 
elements of water. This gas is employed to 
fill balloons. 

ily'-'/iio-ge-nate, Hy'-dro-gen-Ize, v. t. to com- 
bine with hydrogen. 

Hy-drog'-ra-pher, n. one who makes sea charts. 

Hy-dro-graph'-ie, ) a. relating to a description 

Hy-dro-graph'-ic-al, ) of the sea. 

Hy-drog'-ra-phy, n. description of seas, lakes, &c. 

Hy-diol'-o-gy, n. science of water, and its pro- 
perties. 

Hy'-dr o-mel, n. a liquor of honey and water. 

Hy-d rom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to ascertain the 
gravity, density, &c. of water. 

Ky-drom'-e-try, n. the art of measuring the gra- 
vity, density, &c. of water. 

ffy'-dro-phane, n. a mineral, transparent in water. 

Hy'-dro-pho-by, n. dread of water, canine mad- 
ness. 

Hy-dro-pho'-bic, a pertaining to canine madness. 

Hy-drop'-ie, Hy-drop'-ic-al, a. dropsical. 

Ky-dro-stat'-ic, a. relating to the weighing of 
fluids. 

Hy'-e-mal, a. pertaining to winter. 

Ily-e-ma'-tion, n. the spending of winter. 

Ky-e'-na, n. a quadruped of the genus Canis, 
feeding on flesh, ravenous and untamable. 

Ky-grom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure the 
moisture of the air. 

Hy-grom'-e-try, n. the act of measuring the mois- 
ture of the air. [riage. 

HV-men, n. the deity that presides over mar- 

Hy-inen-e'-al, ) a. pertaining to marriage ; n. a 

Hy-men-e'-an, $ marriage song. 

Hymn, n. a divine song of praise. 

HyrriN, v t. to praise in songs of adoration. 

Hyp, n. depression of spirits. 

SS&ftj ----■■««■ 

Hy-per-bol'-ic-al, a. exaggerating, diminishing. 

Hy-per-bo'-re-an, a. northern, very cold. 

Hy-per-erit'-ic, n. a critic, exact beyond reason. 

Hy-per-crit'-ic-al, a. critical beyond use. 

Hy'-phen, n. the mark ( - ) between words form- 
ing compounds, &c. 

Hyp-o-ehon'-dri-ac, n. one affected with debility 
and low spirits. 



Hyp-o-chon'-dri-ac, ) a. affected with hypo 

Hyp-o-chon-drl'-a- eal, > chondria, melancholy 

liyp-o-chon-drl-a-oism, n. a disease from debili- 
ty and dyspepsy. 

Hy-poe'-ri-sy, n dissimulation, deceit, 

Kyp'-o-erite, n. a dissembler, a deceitful person 

Hyp-o-crit'-i-cal, a. dissembling, insincere. 

Hyp-o-crit'-i-eai-i}', ad. without sincerky. 

Hy-pos'-ta-sis, n. distinct substance. 

Hy-pos-tat'-ic, ) a. distinctly personal, const 1 

Hy-po-stat'-ie-a], ) tutive 

Hy-pot'-e-nuse, n. the longest side of a righi 
angled triangle. - 

Hy-poth'-e-cate, v. t. to pledge as a ship 

Hy-poth'-e-sis, n, supposition. 

Hy-po-thet'-ic-al, a. supposed, condition* 1. 

Hy-po-thet'-ie-ai-fy, ad. upon supposition. 

Hy'-son, n. a species of green iea. 

Hy'-sop, ) n. a genus of plants, aromatic and 

Hys-sop, S pungent. 

Hys-ter'-ic, } a. affected with fits of a certain 

Hys-ter'-ie-al, $ kind. 

Hys-ter'-ics, n. a disease of females, attended 
with spasms. 

I. 

Ipron. of the first person, used by a speaker 
, who calls himself, I. 
I-am'-bie, a. pertaining to an iambus. 
I-am'-bus, n. a poetic foot of tw r o syllables, tha 

first, short ; the last, long. 
I'-bex, n. the wild goat, found on the Alps. 
I'-bis, n. a fowl of Egypt, of the graliic order. 
I-ca'-ri-an, a. soaring high, adventurous in fright. 
Ice, n. water congealed to hardness, concreted 

sugar. 
Ice, v. t. to cover w T ith ice, or with concreted 
f ce-berg, n. a hill or mountain of ice. [sugar 
Ice-house, n. a place for preserving ice. 
Ice-land'-ic, a. pertaining to Iceland. 
Ice-plant, n. a plant with glitte"ing icy pimples 
Ich-neu'-mon, n. an animal of the weazel kind. 
I'-chor, n. a thin watery humor. 
I'-chor-ous, a. like Hior, thin, watery, serous, 
j^h-thy-ol'-o-gy, ??. the science of fishes . 
Ic.h-thy-oph'-a-gy, n. the practice of eating fish 



IEL 



ILF 



•200 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



I-ci-ele, n. a long pendent mass of ice. 
f-ci-ness, n. the state of being icy or very cold. 
I-fon'-o-elast, n. a breaker of images. 
I-€o-sa-he'-dron,n.a solid of twenty equal sides. 
Ic-ter'-ie, a. affected with jaundice. 
t€-te-ri // -tious, a. yellow, having the tinge of 

jaundice. 
I-ey, a. abounding with ice, like ice, cold. 
I-de'-a, n.form of any thing in the mind, notion. 
I-de'-a], a. existing in idea, imaginary. 
I-de'-al-ism, n. theory that every thing exists in 

idea. 
I-de'-al-ly, ad. in idea, or imagination. 
I-den'-tie-al, a. the same, not different. 
I-den'-tis-al-ness, n. sameness. 
I-den'-ti-f I-ed,* p. made the same. [same. 

I-den'-ti-f y, v. t. or i. to prove or to make the 
I-den'-ti-f y-ing, ppr. making or proving to be the 
I-den'-ti-ty, n. sameness. [same. 

I-des, n. the 15th day of March, May, July, and 

October, and the 13th of the other months, 
fd-i-oc'-ra-sy, n. peculiarity of constitution 
fd-o-crat'-ie, a. peculiar in constitution. 
Id'-i-o-cy, n. defect of understanding, 
fd'-i-om, n. peculiarity of phraseology, 
fd-i-om-at'-ic, a. peculiar to a language, 
ld-i-op'-a-thy, n. a disease peculiar to some part 

of a body, 
f d'-i-ot, n. a natural fool, an oaf. 
Id-i-ot'-ic, a. like an idiot, foolish, 
ld'-i-ot-ism, n. idiom, [idiocy.] 
I'-dle, a. not occupied, slothful, trifling. 
I'-dle, v. i. to spend or lose time in inaction. 
I-dle-ness, n. indolence, neglect of business. 
T'-dler, n. one who neglects his business. 
I'-dly, od. sluggishly, vainly, foolishly. 
I'-dol, n. an image to he worshiped. 
I-dol'-a-ter, n. a worshiper of idols. 
I-dol'-a-tress, ?i. a female idolater. 
I-dol'-a-trize, v. t. or i. to worship idols. 
I-dol'-a-trous, a. given to idolatry. 
I-dol'-a-trous-ly, ad. by serving idols. 
I-dol'-a-try, n. the worship of idols or images. 
I'-dol-Ize, v. t. to love to excess or adoration 
. \ '-dol-I-zed,* p. loved to excess. 
I'-dyl, n. a short pastoral poem. 
fe-Iand, n. ll'land,] land surrounded by water. 



If, v. t. [contracted from gif, give,] grant, allow, 

suppose, admit, introducing a conditirn. 
jg'-ne=ous, a. consisting of fire or resembling it. 
fg-nes'-eent, a. yielding sparks of fire, 
ig'-ni-form, a. like fire, 
ig-nip'-o-tent, a. presiding over fire. 
Ig'-nis-Fat'-u-us, n. a meteor that appears in ilie 

night, jack with a lantern. 
Ig-nlte, v. L or i. to kindle, or render luminous, 

take fire. 
Jg-ni"-tion, v. the act of setting on fire or taking 
Ig-niv'-o-mous, a. vomiting fire. 
Ig-no'-ble, a. of low birth, worthless, 
ig-no'-ble-ness, n. meanness of birth, meanness. 
Ig-no'-bly, ad. meanly, basely. 
Jg-no-rnin'-i-ous, a. very shameful, disgcacenii 
Ig no -min'-i ous-ly, ad. meanly, disgraceir.ii;. '. 
jg'-no-min-y, n. disgrace, reproach, infamy. 
Ig-no-ra'-mus, n. a foolish person, indorsement 

on a writ. 
Ig'-no-rance, n. want of knowledge, 
fg'-no-rant, a. wanting knowledge, 
fg'-no-rant-ly, ad. without knowledge, 
li'-i-ac, a. pertaining to the lower-Dowels 
Il'-i-ad, n. a heroic poem, by Homer, 
ill, a. bad, sick, disordered, indisposed. 
Ill, n. evil, harm, wickedness. 
Ill, ad. not rightly, amiss, not favorably, 
ii-laps'e, n. a sliding in, nr failing on, entrance, 
ll-laq'-ue-ate, v.. t. to ensnare, entangle. 
Il-la' tion, n. an inference, conclusion. 
Il'-la-tive, a. that may be interred. 
Il-laud'-a-ble, a. unworthy of praise. 
Il-laud'-a-bly, ad. unworthily, basely. 
Ill '-bred, a. not well-bred, impolite. _ 
ill-breed-ing, n. want of good breeding. 
ill-con-di"-tion-ed, a. being in a bad state 
jl-le'-gal, a. contrary to law, unlawful, wrong 
|l-]e-gal'-i-ty, n. unlawfulness, 
jl-le'-gal-ly, ad. unlawfully, unjustly. 
Il-leg / -i-ble, a. that cannot be read. 
il-ieg'-i-b]y, ad. so that it cannot be read, [cy 
|l-le-git'-i-ma-cy, n. bastardy, a want oflegituna- 
Il-le-git'-i-mate, a. unlawful, born out of wedlock 
jl-lev'-i-a-ble, a. that cannot be levied. 
Ill-fa'- vor-ed,* a. ill-looking, ugly, deformed, 
ill-fa'-vor-ed-ness, n. ugliness, deformity. 

IS* 



210 



1 MA 



M M 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



]I-lib'-e-ral, a. not candid, uncharitable. 

! I-lib-e-**aI -i-ty, n. narrowness of mind, meanness. 

Il-Iib'-e-ral-ly, ad.jneanly, disingenuously. 

ji-lie ; -ic, a. not permitted, unlawful. 

fl-lic'-it-ness, n. unlawfulness, illegality. 

il'-lim'-it-a-ble, a. that cannot be bounded. 

ti-lim'-it-ed, a. unbounded, having no limit. 

Il-li-ni"-tion, n. a thin crust on minerals. 

tl-lit'-e-ra-cy, n. want of learning, ignorance. 

Il-lit'-e-rate, a. unlearned, untaught. 

ll-lit'-e-rate-ness, n. want of learning. 

Ill-na'-ture, n. peevishness, crossness of temper. 

fil-na'-tur-ed,* a. cross, peevish, unkind. 

JU-na'-tur-ed-ly, ad. crossly, peevishly. 

fil'-ness, n. indisposition, sickness, evil. 

li-log'-ic-al, a. not according to logic. 

Il-iog'-ic-al-ly, ad. in an illogical manner. 

jll'-star-red,* a. fated to misfortune. 

jl-lude, v. t. to mock or deceive. 

fl-lume, il-lu'-mine, v. t to enlighten. 

] i-lu'-mm-ate, v. I. to enlighten, illustrate. 

Il-lu'-min-a-ting, ppr. enlightening. 

ii-lu-min-a'-tion, n. act of making luminous, act 
of enlightening the mind. 

ll-lu'-min-a-tive, a. tending to enlighten. 

Tl-lu'-sion, n. deceptive appearance, false show. 

fi-hy-sive, a. deceiving by false show. 

ll-lu'-so-ry, a. deceiving, imposing on. 

■jl-lus'-trate, v. t. to explain, make clear. 

Il-lus-tra'-tion, n. explanation, exposition. 

1 1-1 us tra-tive, a. tending to explain. 

tl-lus'^ri-ous, a eminent, conspicuous, famous. 

TJ-lds'-tri-ous-iy, ad. conspicuously, famously. 

fl-Uis'tri -^us-ness, n. eminence of character. 

i'i v'J i enmity, malevolence. 

Jm'-age, n. a likeness in wood, stone, &c. statue, 

im'-age, v. I. to form a likeness in idea. [idol. 

juV-a^-ed,* p. represented in mind. 

Xm'-age-ry, n. sensible representation, show, 
- p lively description. 

tm-ag'-in-a-ble, a. possible to be conceived. 

?m-ng'-in-a-rv, a. fancied, ideal only. 

Jm-a<z-in-a -t,on, n. power of modifying concep- 
tions ; conception, conceit. [tic. 

Im-a^'-in-a-tive, a. forming conceptions, fantas- 

Sm-agf-me, v. t. or i. to form ideas in the mind, 
to think, conceive, contrive. 



Im-ag'-in-ed,* p. formed in the mind, contrived 
Im-band', v. t. to form into a band or bands. 
Im-bank', v. t. to inclose or defend with a bank 
im-bank'-ed,*jp. fortified with a bank, 
im-bank'-ment, n, act of inclosing with a bank. 

bank formed. 
Im'-be-cile, a. weak, languid, impotent, 
im-be-cil'-i-ty, n. weakness, impoteney. 
Im-bed , v t. to sink or cover as in a bed 
Im-bed' ded,p. laid or inclosed in a bed. 
fm-bibe, v. t. to drink, absorb, receive, 
im-bi-bed,* p. drank in, absorbed. 
Im-bi-bing, ppr. drinking in, absorbing. 
Im-bit'-tar, v. t. to make fitter, to exasperate 
im-bhv'-ter-ed,* p. made bitter or grievous. 
im-bod'-i-ed,*p. formed into a body. 
Im-bod'-y, v. t. to unite in a body or system 
jm-bod'-y-ing, ppr. uniting in a body 
jm-bold-en, v. t. to encourage. 
}m-bold-en-ed,* p. encouraged. 
Im-bord'-er, v. I. to furnish with a border. 
Im-bord'-er-ed,* p. furnished with a border 
Im-bosk', v. t. to conceal as in bushes, 
jm-bo-som, v. t. to embrace or hold in thebotsoin- 
Im-bo-som-ed,* p. held or inclcjsed in the bosom 
im~bow'-er, v. t. to shelter with trees. 
im-bow ; -er-ed,* p. covered with trees, 
tm'-bri-cate, \ a. having the form of tile^ on a 
im'-bri-ca-tedj ) roof 
im-bri-ca'-tion, n. a form like that of tiles. 
Im-brown', v t. to make brown or dark. 
lm-brown'-ed,* p. made brown or dusky. 
jm-brue, v. t. to steep, wet, moisten, 
fm-bru'-ed,* p. wet, moitsteneHl, drenched. 
fm-bru'-ing, ppr. moistening, drenching. 
fm-brute, v. t. or /.. to sink to brutality. 
jm~bQe, v. t. to tincture deep, to tinge, 
jm-hu'-ed,* p. tinged deeply, dyed. 
|m-bu -ing, ppr. tinging, -dyeing, 
jm-i-ta bil'-i-ty, ». quality of being imitable. 
Im'-i-ta-bie, a. that, may be imitated or copied, 
fm'-i-tate, o t. to follow, copy, try to resemble 
Im-i-ta'-tion, n. act of copying, or following. 
Im'-i-ta-tive, a that imitates, aiming at likeness 
Tm'-i-ta-tor, n. one who imitates, 
im-mae'-u-late, a. spotless, pure, nndefiled. 
im-man'-a-ele. v. f. to fetter shackle* -bind. 



I MM 



IMP 



211 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Im-man-a-eled,* p. fettered, bound. 

fm'-ma-nen-cy, n. internal dwelling. 

Im'-ma-nent, a. inherent, internal. 

Im-man'-i-ty, n. barbarity, cruelty. 

tm-mar'-tial, a. not martial or warlike 

Im-mask, v. t. to cover, disguise 'as with a mask. 

f m-mask-ed,* p. covered as with a mask. 

Im-ma-te'-ri-al, a. not consisting of matter, un- 
important. 

f m-ma-te'-ri-al-ism, n. the doctrine of the exis- 
tence of spiritual substances. 

Im-ma-te'-ri-al-ist, n. one who professes imma- 
teriality, [rial. 

Im-ma-te-fii-al'-i-ty, n. quality of being immate- 

im-ma-te'-ri-al-Iy, ad. in a manner unimportant. 

tm-ma-ture, a. unripe, imperfect in growth, un- 
seasonable. 

jm-ma-ture-ly, ad. too early, unseasonably. 

Im-ma-ture-ness, ) n. unripeness, incomplete- 

fm-ma-tu'-ri-ty, $ ness. 

im-meas'-ur-a-ble, a. that cannot be measured. 

fm-meas'-ur-a-bly, ad. beyond all measure. 

Im-me'-di-ate, a. proximate, acting without a 
medium, instant. 

fm-me'.di-ate-ly, ad. without the intervention of 
any means, without delay. 

Im-med'-i-ca-ble, a. that cannot be cured. 

fm-mem'-o-ra-ble,. a. not to be remembered. 

im-me-mo'-ri-al, a. the origin of which is beyond 
memory. 

Im-me-mo'-ri-al-ly, ad. beyond memory. 

Im-mens'e, a. unlimited, vast in extent. 

f m-mens'e-ly, ad. without limits," vastly 

fm-mens'-i-ty, n. unlimited extension. 

Im-men'-sur-a-ble, a. that cannot be measured. 

Im-merg'e, v. i. to plunge into a fluid. 

im-merg'-ed,* p. plunged under water. 

Jm-mers'e, v.t. to put into a fluid, to sink. 

fm-mers'-cd,* p. plunged into a fluid, involved. 

im-mers'-ing, ppr. putting into a fluid. 

tm-mer'-s'/ a, ?.'.. the act of plunging till covered, 
entrance into light or shade. 

Im-mesh', v. t. to entangle in meshes 

fm-mesh'-ed,* p. caught in meshes. 

im-me-thod'-ie-al, a. having no method. 

jm-me-thod'-ie-al-ly, ad. without regularity. 

Im'-mi-grant, n. one who immigrates. 



m'-mi-grate, v. i: to remove into & country for 

the purpose of residence, 
m-mi-gra'-tion, n. removal into a country. 
m'-mi-nence, n. a hanging over, an impending 
m'-mi-nent, a. impending, threatening. [evil 
m-min"g-le, v. t. to mingle, to mix with, 
m-mis-ci-bil'-i-ty, n. incapacity of being mixed 
m-mis'ci-ble, a. incapable of being mixed, 
m-mis'-sion, 7k, act of sending in. 
m-mit', v. t. to send in, to inject. 
m-mix', v t. to mix, mingle. 
m-mix'-ed,*p. mixed, mingled, 
m-mo-bil'-i-ty, it. unmovableness. 
m-mod'-e-rate, a. excessive, extravagant, 
m-mod'-e-rate -ly, ad. excessively, 
m-mod'-e-rate-ness, n. excess, extravagance, 
m-mod-e-ra'-tion, n. want of moderation, 
m-mod'-est, a. unchaste, indecent. [chastely, 
m-mod'-est-ly, ad. without due reserve, un- 
m-mod'-est-y, ». want of modesty, uiu-hastity. 
m'-mo-late, v. t. to sacrifice, as a victim. " 
m-mo-la'-tion, n. act of sacrificing, 
m '-mo-la-tor, n. one who sacrifices, 
m-mor'-al, a. contrary to the divine law ; evil, 

wicked, vicious, 
m-mo-ral'-i-ty, n. any act that is contrary 60 

the divine law. 
m-mor'-ai-ly, ad. viciously, wickedly, 
m-mor'-tal, a. never dying or ending, perpetual, 
m-mor-tal'-i-ty, 11. immortal existence. 
m-mor'-tal-Ize, v. t. to make immortal. 
m-mor'-tal-I-zed,* p. rendered immortal, 
m-mov-a-bil'-'i ty, n. stedfastness that cannot be 

moved, 
m-mov-a-ble, a. that cannot be moved, 
m-mov-a-bly, ad. with unshaken firmness, 
m-mu'-ni-ty, n. exemption from duty, charge 

tax ; peculiar privilege, 
m-mure, v. t. to inclose in walls, confine, 
m-mu'-red,* p. confined within walls, 
m-mu'-sic-al, a. not musical, inharmonious, 
m-mu-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. unchangeableness. 
m-mu'-ta-ble, a. that cannot be changed, 
m-mu'-ta-ble-ness, n. unchangeableness. 
m-mu'-ta-bly, ad. unchangeably, unalterably 
^mp, n. oflfspring, a puny devil. 
Im-paet', v. t. to drive together, make tight. 



212 



I M P 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, mo\ 



I M P 



Im'-paet, n. touch, impression, 

tm-pair, v. t. to lessen, injure, enfeeble. 

jm-pair-ed,*p. madewor.se, injured, weakened. 

f rn-pale, v. t to fix on a stake, inclose with stakes. 

im-pal-ed,* p. fixed on a stake, inclosed with 
stakes. 

im-palp-a-bii'-i-ty, n. quality of not being per- 
ceptible by the touch. 

Im-palp'-a-ble, a. that cannot be felt. 

tm-pal'-sy, v. t. to paralyze, deaden. 

f m-pan-a -tion, n. consubstantiation. 

Im-pan'-nel, v. t. to form or enroll a jury. 

im-pan'-nei-ed,*2>. formed as a jury. 

Im-pan'-nel-ing, ppr. enrolling as jurors. 

fm-par'-a-dlse, v. t. to make 7ery happy. 

im-par'~a-dl-sed,* p. made very happy. 

Im-par'-a-di-sing, ppr. making very happy. 

|m-par'-i-ty, n. inequality, disproportion. 

Im-paik, v. t. to inclose for making a park. 

f rn-park-vd,* p. inclosed for a park. [ment. 

im-pari-ence, n. delay of trial for mutual adjust- 

im-pait, v. t. to grant, communicate, bestow on. 

Im-par-tial, a. free from bias, equal, equitable. 

Im-par-tial'-i-ty, n. freedom from bias. 

fm-par-tial-ly, ad. equitably, justly. 

Iin-part-i-ble, a. not partible, that may be con- 
ferred or bestowed. 

im-part-ing, ppr. communicating, bestowing. 

fm-part-ment, n. act of communicating. 

fra-pass-a-ble, a. that cannot be parsed. 

Im-pass-a-ble-ness, n. state of being impassable. 

im-pas-si-bil-i-ty, ) n. exemption from suffer- 
' tm-pas'-si-ble-ness, \ ing or pain. 

im-pas'-si-ble, a. incapable of passion, or pain. 

Im-pas'-sion, v. t. to affect with passion. 

im-pas'-sion-ate, v. t. to affect powerfully. 

im-pas'-sion-ed,* a. actuated by passion, anima- 
ted, expressive of feeling. 

-''-sive, a not susceptible of suffering. 

irn-pas'-sive-ly, ad. without sensibility to pain. 

Im-pas'-sive-ness, n. insensibility to pain, 
-siv'-i-ty, n. insusceptibility to pain. 
te, v. t. to knead, make into paste. 
-<:d r p. made into, or cove"»d with paste. 

Im-pa'-tience, ??. uneasiness under want or pain. 

Im^pa'-tient, a. uneasy, not quiet under suffering 
,or want 



Im-pa'-tient-ly, ad. with uneasiness or restless- 
ness. 

Im-pawn', v. t. to pawn, to pledge as security. 

im-peach, v. i. to accuse by a public body, to 
censure. 

Imrpeach-a-ble, a. liable to impeachment. 

Im-peach-ed,* p. accused, censured. 

fm-peach-er, n. one who accuses. 

Im-peach-ing, ppr. accusing by authority. 

im-peach-ment,7i. accusation by authority, blame. 

jrn- pearl'', v. t. to adorn with pearls. 

im-pearl'-ed,* p. adorned witn pearls. 

im-pec-ca-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being 
liable to sin. 

fm-pec'-ca-ble, a. not subject to sin, perfect. 

Im-pede, v. t. to hinder, obstruct, delay, stop. 

Im-ped'-i-ment, n. hinderance, obstruction. 

}m-pel', v. t. to urge or drive forward. 

Im-pei'-led,* p. urged irresistibly, driven. 

fm-pel'-lent, n. a power that drives forward 

fm-pel'-ling, ppr. driving, forcing. 

Im-pend', v. i. to hang over, menace, be near, 

tm-pend'-ence, n. a hanging over. 

Jm-pend'-ent, a. imminent, menacing. 

tm-pend'-ing, ppr. hanging over, threatening. 

im-pen-e-tra-bii'-i-ty, n. quality of not being pe- 
netrable. 

}m-pen'-e-tra-ble, a. that cannot be pierced 

jm-pen'-e-tra-bly, ad. so as not to be penetrated, 

Ira-pen'-i-tenee, n. want of penitence, obduracy 

Im-pen'-i-tent, a. not repenting of sin. 

Im-pen'-i-tent-ly, aa\ without repentance. 

Im-per'-a-tive, a. commanding, authoritative. 

Im-per'-a-tive-ly, ad. with command. 

Im-per-eept'-i-ble, a. not to be perceived. 

Im-per-cept'-i-ble-ness, n. quality of not being 
perceptible. 

jm-per-cept'-i-bly, ad. so as not to be perceived, 

fm-per'-fect, a. not finished, not complete, defec- 

im-per-fecMion, n. defect, want, failure, [five. 

im-per'-feet-ly, ad. not fully or completely. 

Ini-per'-fo-ra-ble, a. that cannot be perforated. 

fm-per'-fo-rate, a. not perfDrated or pierced. 

fm-pe'-ri-al, a. belonging to an emperor. 

Im-pe'-ri-al-ist, n. the subject of an emperor. 

im-pe'-n-ous, a. commanding, authoritative 
haughty, arrogant. 



I M P 



IMP 



213 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou, 
f m-pe'-ri-ous-ly, ad. insolently, with command 



im-pe' ri-ous-ness, n. commanding authority, 

haughtiness, 
fm-per'-ish-a-ble, a. not liable to perish. 
Im-per'-ish-a-ble-ness, n. indestructibility. 
Im-per'-ma-nence, n. want of continued duration, 
fm-per'-ma-nent, a. not enduring. 
Im-per-me-a-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being 

permeable. 
Im-per'-me-a-ble, a. that cannot be passed 

through the pores, 
fm-per'-son-al, a. having no person, as a verb. 
jm-per'-son-al-ly,ad. without a personal nomina- 
Im-per'-son-ate, v. t. to personify. [tive. 

Im-per-spi-cu'-i-ty, n. want of clearness to the 

mind, 
fm-per-spic'-u-ous, a. not perspicuous or plain. 
|m-per-sua'-si-ble, a. not to be persuaded. 
|m-per'-ti-nence, n rudeness, want of pertinence, 
im-per'-ti-nent, a. not pertaining or pertinent, 

meddling, intrusive, 
jm-per'-ti-nent-ly, ad. rudely, officiously, 
fm-per-turb'-a-ble, a. that cannot be disturbed, 
jm-per-tur-ba'-tion, n. freedom from agitation. 
Im-per'-vi-ous, a. not to be penetrated, 
fm-per'-vi-ous-ness, n. state of not being penetra- 
Im'-pe-trate, v. t. to obtain by request. [ble. 

im-pe-tra'-tion, n. act of obtaining by request, 
im-pet-u-os'-i-ty, n. a rushing with violence. 
Im-pet'-u-ous, a. rushing with violence, vehe- 
ment, 
fm-pet'-u-ous-ly, ad. with vehemence, furiously, 
im-pet'-u-ous-ness, n. violence of motion, or of 

temper, 
fm'-pe-tus, n. force of motion, impulse, 
tm-pi'-e-ty, n. ungodliness, irreverence, 
im-ping'e, v. t. to fall, or dash with force. 
Im'-pi-ous, a. irreverent towards God, profane. 
Im'-pi-ous-ly, ad. with irreverence, profanely, 
im'-pi-ous-ness, n. contempt of God. 
f , , .,, . , ) n. the quality of being not 
m-p a-ca-bil'-i-ty, a 4 asabI ; j neX orablte- 

Im-pla'-ca-ble-ness, \ ** ' 

t ' ) i ness. 

tm-pla'-ca-ble, a. not to be appeased. 
Im-pla'-ca-bly ea.with unappeasable enmity. 
Im-plant', v. t. to insert, Infix, ingraft. [mind, 

f m-plant-a'-tion, n. act of setting or fixing in the 



Im-plaus-i-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being 

plausible. 

Im-plaus'-i-ble, a. not plausible or specious. 
Im-plead, v. t. to sue or prosecute at law. 
|m'-ple-ment, n. a tool or instrument, utensil. 
Im-ple'-tion, n. act of filling up, fullness. ' 

Im'-plex, a. infolded, intricate. 
Im'-pli-cate, v. t. to infold, to involve. 
Im-pH-€a'-tion,7i. act of involving, tacit influence. 
]m-plic'-it, a. resting on another, tacitly implied, 
jm-plic'-it-ly, ad. by inference, unreservedly, 
jm-plic'-it-ness, n. state of being implicit, 
im-pll'-ed,* p. involved, contained. 
Im-pl6re, v. t. or i. to beg, beseech, entreat. 
Im-plo'-red,*j?. entreated, besought. 
|m-plo'-rer, n. one who supplicates earnestly, 
im-plo'-rmg, ppr. beseeching, asking earnestly 

Im-ply, v. t. to contain in substance, or by infer 
jm-ply-ing, ppr. involving, containing. fence 
Im-pois'-on, v. t. to poison, imbitter. 
tm-pois'-on-ed,*^. poisoned, imbittersd. 
jm-pol'-i-cy, n. inexpedience, 'defect of wisdom 
im-po-lite, a. not having or using politeness. 
Im-po-llte-ly, ad. uncivilly, rudely. 
f m-po-lite-ness. n. want oi good manners, 
im-pol'-i-tic, a. not wise, not adapted, to the end. 
Im-pol'-i-tie-ly, ad. not wisely, not judiciously. 

jm-po-ros'-i-ty',?*. want of pores, compactness. 
Im-po'-rous, a. having no pores, compact. 
|m-pdrt, v. t. to bring from another country or 
Im'-port, n. thing imported, meaning. [port 

jm-port-a-ble, a. that may be imported, 
fm-port'-ance, n. weight, consequence. 
Im-port'-ant, a. weighty, momentous 
Im-port'-ant-ly, ad. with importance. 
Im-port-a'-tion, n. act of bringing, as goods, from 

foreign countries into one's own. 
jm-port-er, n. one who brings from abroad 
Im-por'-tu-nate, a. pressing with solicitation. 
Im-por'-tu-nate-ly-, ad. with urgent solicitation 
Im-por'-tu-nate-ness, n. pressing solicitation. 
Im-por-tune, v. t. to urge with vehemence 
Im-por-tu'-ni-ty, n. urgency in request 



214 



IMP 



I M P 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, < 



Irn-po'-sa-ble, a. that may be laid on. 

Im-pose, v. t. to put or lay on, enjoin. 

Lm-po'-sed,* p. laid on, enjoined. 

im-po'-ser, n. one who imposes or enjoins. 

Im-po'-sing, ppr. laying en, enjoining ; a. com- 
manding, adapted to impress forcibly. 

im-po'-sing-stone, n. the stone on which printers 
make up the forms. [tax. 

Im-po-si'-tion, ?i. act of laying on, injunction, 

im-pos-a ; -bil'-i-ty, n. that which cannpt be. 

im-pos'-si-ble, a. that cannot be, or be done. 

tm'-post, n. duty on goods paid by the importer. 

im-post'-hu-rnate, v. i. to gather into an abscess, 
or aposteme. 

tm-pust-hu-ma'-tion, n. the forming of an abscess. 

im-post'-liunie, n. an abscess, an aposteme. 

jrn-pos'-tor, n. one who imposes on others, a de- 

im-pos'-ture, n. deception, imposition, [ceiver. 

Im'-po-tence, n. weakness, inability to procreate. 

Im'-po-tent, a. weak, wanting competent power. 

fm'-po-tent-iy, ad. weakly, in a feeble manner. 

jra-pound', v. t. to confine in a pound. 

Im-pov'-er-ish, v. t. to reduce to poverty, make 

p ", poor. 

hn-pov'-er-ish-ed,*^. made poor, exhausted. 

Im-pov'-er-ish-er, n. he or that which inipov^- 
ishes. ^ 

hn-pov'-er-ish-ing, ppr. reducing to poverty; a. 
tending, or adapted to make poor, or exhaust 
of fertility. 

im-pov'-er-ish-ment, n. a reducing to indigence, 
exhaustion of fertility. 

im-prac'-ti-ca-ble, a. that cannot be performed, 
or not. with the means proposed. 

jm-prac'-ti-ca-ble-ness, ) n. the state or quality of 

im-prac-ti-ea-bil'-i-tv, ) being not practicable. 

Im-prac'-ti-ca-bly, ad. in an impracticable man- 
ner. 

Im'-pre-cate, v. t. to invoke, as an evil v on one. 

tm-pre-ea'-tion, n. the invocation of evil. 

jm'-pre~ea-to-ry, a. containing a prayer for evil. 

im-pre-cis'-km, n. want of precision. 

Tm-preg'-na-ble, a. that cannot be taken. 

iin-preg'-na-bly, ad. so a3 to prevent being 
taken. 

Irn-preg'-nate, v. t. to make pregnant, infuse. 

Im-preg-na'-tion, n. act of impregnating. 



Im-pre-scrip-ti-nii'-i-ty, n. state or quality of be* 

ing independent of use. 
ira-pre-scrip'-t.-bie, a. that cannot be impaired of 

lost by prescription. 
fm-press', v. I. to stamp, print, fix deep. 
Im'-press, n. mark, stamp, indentation. 
Im-prsss'-ed,* p. imprinted, stamped. [sible. 

jm-pn^s-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being impres- 
Tm-pres.s'-i-ble, a. that may receive impression. 
Im-press'-ing, ppr. imprinting, forcing into ser- 
vice. 
Im-pres'-sion, n. stamp, mark impressed, edition, 
lm-press'-ive, a. producing a powerful effect. 
Lu-press'-ive-Iy, - 7 in a manner to make a deep 

impression. 
im-press'-me.;t, n. the act of forcing men into 

public or other service, 
im-press'-ure, n. mark made by pressure, 
im-pri-ma'-tur, u. license to print a boGk. 
Im'-pri-mis, ad. in the first place, 
im-prim', v. t. to print, impress, fix deep. 
Im-print'-ing, ppr. impressing, fixing deep, 
jm-pris'-on, v. (. to put in a prison, confine. 
im-pris'-pn-ed, p. shut or confined in a prison, 
tm-pris'-on-menr, u. confinement in prison, 
im-prob-a-bil'-i-ty, n. unlikelihood, 
im-prob'-a-ble, a. not likely to be true, or to 

happen, 
tm-pr jb'-a-bly, ad. in a manner not likely, 
jm-prob'-i-ty, n. dishonesty, want of rectitude, 
im-promp'-tu, ad. without previous study. 
Im-prop'-er, a. not proper or suitable, unbecom 
tm-prop'-er-ly, ad. unfitly, unsuitably. [ing. 

im-pro'-pri-ate. v. t. to annex a benefice to a 

layman, 
im-pro'-pri-ate, a. devolved to a layman. 
Im-pro-pri-a'-tion, n. the putting a benefice into 

the hands of a layman. [lands 

im-pro'-pri-a-tor, n. a layman having church 
Im-pro-pri'-e-ty, n. unfitness, uniuitableuess to 

time, place, or character. [ment 

tm-prov-a-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of improve- 
fm-prov-a-ble, a. capable of being made better. 
Im-prov-a-ble-ness, n. susceptibility of improve* 

ment. 
im-prove, v. t. or i. to make or become better, 

to use to advantage, to cultivate. 



IN A 



IN A 



215 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Im-pro v-ed,* p. made better, used to profit. 
im-prove-ment,?i.advaricement,melioration, em- 
ployment to good purpose. [iiorations. 
Im-prove-ments, n. pi. valuable additions or me- 
Im-prov-er, n. one who makes better, 
im-prov-ing, ppr. making or growing better, 

employing ; a. tending to advance and make 
Im-prov'-i-dence, n. want of foresight, [better. 
Im-prov'-i-dent, a. neglecting to malfe provision 

for the future, 
fm-prov'-i-dent-ly, ad. without due foresight. 
Im-pru'-dence, n. want of prudence, indiscretion, 
fm-pru'-dent, a. not prudent, indiscreet, 
tm-pra'-dent-ly, ad. indiscreetly, carelessly, 
fm'-pu-dence, n. shameless effrontery, 
fm'-pu-dent, a. shamelessly bold, 
jm'-pu-dent-ly, ad. with shameless effrontery. 
|m-pu-dic'-i : ty, n. immodesty. 
|m-pu£ii, v.' t. to oppose, to contradict, 
im-pug-n-ed,* p. opposed, attacked, 
fm-pilgri-ing, ppr. opposing, contradicting, 
fm'-pulse, n. force communicated, 
im-pul'-sion, n. act of impelling, influence, 
fm-puls'-ive, a. communicating force, 
tm-pu'-ni-ty, n. exemption from punishment. 
im-pure, a. not free from feculence, unchaste, 

unholy. 
Im-pure-ly, ad. with impurity + or defilement, 
fm-pu'-ri-ty, n. foulness, turbidness,uncleanness. 
Im-pur'-ple, v. t. to tinge with purple, 
fm-pur'-pled,* p. tinged with purple. 
im-pu'-ta-bJe, a. that may be imputed, 
fm-pu'-ta-ble-ness, n. the being imputable. 
Im-pu-ta'-tiow ??. act of imputing, charge of ill. 
im-pii'-ta-tive, a. that may be imputed. ; 
Im-pute, v. t. to set to the account of, attribute. 
|m-pu'-ting, ppr. charging to, attributing, 
fm-pu-tres'-ci-ble, a. not subject to putrefaction. 
In ; a prefix, often gives to a word a negative 

sense ; it denotes also within, into, or among. 

Sometimes it renders a word emphatical. 
In, prep, present, inclosed, within, as in a house, 

in a city, 
fn-a-bil'-i-ty, ?i.want of adequate power, ormeans. 
In-ab'-sti-nence, n. forbearance of abstinence, 
in-ae-cess-i-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state of being he- 
tn-ae-cess'-i-ble-ness, ) yohd reach, or approach. 



in-ae-cess'-i-ble, a. that cannot be reached or 
approached. 

In-ac'-cu-ra-cy, n. want of accuracy, error. 

jn-ac'-cu-rate, a. not correct, erroneous. 

in-ae 7 -cu-rate-ly, ad. incorrectly, erroneously. 

in-ae'-tion, n. state of rest, idleness. 

jn-ae'-tive, a. unemployed, idle, indolent. 

in-ae'-tive-ly, ad. indolently, sluggishly 

jn-ac-tiv'-i-ty, n. want of activity, idleness. 

fn-ad'-e-qua-cy, n. insufficiency^, inequality. 

jn-ad'-e-quate, a. not equal to the purpose, in- 
sufficient, incomplete. 

fn-ad'-e-quate-Iy, ad. not fully, not sufficiently. 

jn-ad'-e-quate-ness, n. insufficiency, incomplete* 

In-ad-he'-sion, n. want of adhesion. [ness 

ju-ad-he'-sive, a. not adhering. [admissible 

jn-ad -mis-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being 

{n-ad-mis'-si-ble, a. not proper to be admitted 

In-ad-vert'-ence, n. negligence, oversight. 

In-ad-vert'-ent, a. negligent, heedless. 

jn-ad-vert'-ent-ly, ad. with negligence. 

jn-af-fa-bil'-i-ty, n. reservedness m conversation 

jn-af'-fa-ble, a. not affable, reserved. 

Jn-al-ien-a-ble, a. that cannot be justly alienated, 

fn-al-ien-a-hiy, ad. so as to forbid alienation. 

fn-al-i-ment'-al, a. affording no nourishment. 

jnJft-ter-a-bil'U-ty, n. the quality of not heir r 

In-al'-ter-a-ble, a. unalterable. [alterabl '. 

Iri-ane, a. void, empty ; v. a void space. 

In-an'-i-mate, a. void of life or spirit. 

!na-ni 7 -iion, n. emptiness, want of fullness 

In-an'-i-ty, n. void space, emptiness 

fn~ap'-pe-tence, n. want of appetence or desire 

in-ap-pli-ea-bil'-i-ty, ) n. quality of not bein^ 

jn-ap'-pli-ea-ble-ness, } applicable. 

jn-ap'-pli-ea-ble, a. that .may not be applied. 

jn-ap-pii-ea'-tion, n. want of application. 

In-ap'-po-site, a. not apposite or suitable'. 

!n-ap-pre'-cia-ble, a. not to be estimated. 

In-ap-pre-hens'-i-ble, a. not to be understood 

Jn-ap-pre-hens'-ive, a. not apprehensive. 

fn-ap-proach-a-ble, a. not to be approached 

iu-ap-pro'-pri-ate, a. unsuitable, unfit. 

in-ap'-ti-tude, n. unfitness, unsuitableness. 

In-arch, v. t. to graft by approach, or by joining 
a cion to a stock without separating it. 

In-Urch-ed,* p. g raited by approach. 



'216 



INC 



IN C 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. 



Xn-arch-ing, n. the method of grafting by ap- 
proach. 

In-ar-tic'-u-late, a. not uttered with articulation 
or a jointing of the organs, indistinct. 

fn-ar-tle'-u-late-ly, ad. not with distinct syllables. 

In-ar-tic'-u-late-ness, n. indistinctness of utter- 
ance. 

ln-ar-tic-u-la'-tion, n. indistinctness of utterance. 

}n-ar-ti-fi"-cial, a. not done by art, artless. 

|n-ar-ti-fi"-cial-ly, ad. without art, artlessly. 

In-at-ten'-tion, n. neglect of attention, disregard. 

In-at-tent'-ive, a. regardless, not listening. 

£n-at-tent'-ive*iy, ad. carelessly, heedlessly. 

In-aud'-i-ble, a. that cannot be heard. 

in-aud'-i-bly, ad. in a manner not to be heard. 

tn-aug'-u-ral, a. relating to installation. 

fn-aug'-u-rate, v. t. to invest with solemnity. 

In-aug-u-ra'-tion, n. act of inducting into office 
with solemnity or ceremonies. 

tn-aug'-u-ra-to-ry, a. pertaining to inauguration. 

fn-au-ra'-tion, n. a gilding. 

In-au-spi"-cious, a. unfortunate, unfavorable. 

£n-au-spi"-cious-ly,- ad. with bad omens. \ 

|n-au-spi"-cious-ness, n. unfavorableness. 

jn-be'-ing, n. inherence, inseparableness. 

In'-born, a. implanted by nature, inherited. 

In'-breaih-ed,* a. inspired, infused. 

|n'-bred, a. bred by nature, natural, innate. 

Ill-cage, v. t. to confine in a cage. 

In-ea-ged,*^- confined in a cage. 

jn-cag'-ing, ppr. confining in a cage 

In-cal'-eu-la-ble, a. that, cannot be calculated. 

In-ca-les'-cence, n. a growing warm. 

f n-ca-les'-cent, a. increasing in heat. 

In-can-des'-cence, n a white heat. 

in-can-des'-cent, a. glowing with intense heat. 

in-eant-a'-uon, n. act of enchanting, enchant- 
ment. 

In-cant'-a-to-ry, a. dealing by enchantment. 

In-ca-pa-bil'-i-ty, ) n. incapacity ,want of power, 

In-ea'-pa-ble-ness, ) or of qualifications, 

fn-ea'-pa-ble. a. wanting power, natural or moral, 
wanting legal qualifications. 

lu-ea-pa'-cious, a. not capacious, not spacious. 

In-ca-pcc'-i-tate, v. t. to deprive of power, to dis- 
qualify. 

In-ca-pac-i-ta'-tion, n. disqualification. 



In-ca-pac'-i-ty, n. want of capacity, or of quali 

jji-car-ee-rate, v. t. to imprison. [fications, 

In-car-ce-ra'-tion, n. imprisonment. 

jn-carn-ate, a. clothed in flesh. 

in-carn-a'-tion, n. act of clothing with flesh or 
of assuming flesh. 

fn-carn'-a-tive, a. causing new flesh to grow 

in-case, v. t. to inclose in a case, to cover 

In-cas-ed,* p. inclosed as in a case. 

jn-cat-e-na'-tion, n. act of linking together 

Jn-cau'-tious, a. unwary, heedless, careless. 

In-cau'-tious-ly, ad. without. -due caution, [ness. 

fn-eau'-tious-ness, n. want of caution, heedless- 

In'-ca-va-ted, a. made hollow, or concave. 

fn-ea-va'-tion, n. a hollow place. 

in-een'-di-a-ry, n. one who maliciously burns a 
house or excites discord. 

in-cen'-di-a-ry, a. pertaining to the malicious 
burning of buildings. 

In'-cense, n.^ perfume exhaled by fire. 

Tn'-cense, v. t. to perfume with odors. 

fn-cens'e, v. t. to provoke, exasperate. 

In'-cens-ed,* j9. perfumed with incense. 

fn-cens'-ed,*p. provoked, irritated. 

{n-cens'e-ment, n. irritation, exasperation 

In-cens'-ing, ppr. provoking, making angry. 

In-cen'-sion, n. the act of kindling. 

In-cens'-ive, a. tending to provoke. 

in-cen'-tive, a. exciting, encouraging. 

tn-cen'-tive, n. hicitement, that which encourages 

in-cep'-tioii, n. a beginning, first attempt. 

in-cep'-tive, a. beginning, commencing. 

fn-cer'-tain. a. uncertain, doubtful. 

In-cer'-rain-ty, n. uncertainty. 

In-cer'-tf-tude, n. uncertainty, doubtfulness. 

|n-ces'-san~cy, n. uniiitermitted continuance ' 

In-ces'-sant, a. unceasing, continual. _ 

In-ces'-sant-ly, dd. without intermission. _ 

In'-cest, n. cohabitation of persons withir pro- 
hibited degrees of kindred. [of it. 

In-cest'-u-ous, a. consisting in incest, or guilty 

in-cest'-u-ous-ly, ad. with the crime of incest. 

jn-cest'-u-ous-ness, n . quality of being incestuous 

Inch, n. the twelfth part of a foot. 

|a»chas'-ti-ty, v. lewdness, unchastity 

In'-eho-ate, a. begun, commenced. 

In'-eho-ate-ly, ad. in an incipient degree 



INC 



INC 



211 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



fn-eho-a'-tion, n. act of beginning, inception, 
jn-cho'-a-tive, a. inceptive, beginning. 
In'-ci-dence, n. a falling on, manner of falling.^ 
In'-ci-dent, a. falling on, liable to fall on, casuadjf '. 

appertaining to. 
in'-ci-dent, n. that which happens, an event. 
jn-ci-dent/-al, a. accidental, casual, 
jn-ci-dent'-al-ly, ad. by accident, 
in-cin'-e-rate, v. t. to burn to ashes, 
fn-cin-e-ra'-tion, n. a burning to ashes. 
In-cip'-i-ent, a. beginning, commencing, 
jn-cir-eum-spec'-tion, n. want of caution, 
tn-clse, v. t. to cut in, carve. 
In-cis'-icn, n. a cutting, cut, gash, 
[n-cl'-sive, a. cutting, 
tn-ci'-sor, n. a cutter, a fore tooth. 
In-ci'-so-ry, a. having the quality of cutting. 
In-cis'-ure, n. a cut, an incision, 
[n-ci'-tant, n. that which incites or stimulates, 
fn-ci-ta'-tion, n. act of moving to action, ineite- 
in-cite, v. t. to move or rouse to action, [ment. 
In-clte-ment, n. that, which moves the mind, 

motive, incentive, 
jn-ci'-ting, ppr. rousing to action, exciting, 
jn-ci-vil'-i-ty, n. want of civility, rudeness, 
jn-civ'-ism, n. want of civism or patriotism, 
tn'-cle, n. a kind of tape made of linen. 
In-clem'-en-cy, n. severity, rigor, roughness, 
f n-clem'-ent, a. not mild, rough, boisterous, 
fn-cli'-na-ble, a. leaning, somewhat disposed. 
In-cli-na'-tion, n. a leaning, tendency, slope, love, 

desire. [pose, 

jn-cllne, v. t. or i. to lean, bend, bow, stoop, dis- 
in-€li'-ned,*_p. bent, disposed, sloping, 
fn-cll-ning, ppr. leaning, sloping. 
]n- close, v. t. to surround, shut in, fence, 
jn-clo'-sed,*/?. encompassed, fenced 
In-clo'-ser, n. one who surrounds or fences, 
in-clo'-sing, ppr. encompassing, covering and 

sealing. 
In-clo-sure, n. place inclosed, thing inclosed, 
fn-cloud, v. t. to darken, to obscure, 
jn-clude, v. t. to comprehend, hold, comprise. 
In-clu'-ding, ppr. comprehending, comprising, 
in- clu'-sion, n, act of including or comprising, 
fn-clu'-sive, a. comprehending, taking in. 
[nelu'-sive-ly, ad. together, by including both. 



In-eo-ag'-u-la-ble, a. that cannot be concreted. 

in-co-erc'-i-ble, a. that cannot be forced or com- 
pelled, [guise. 

Jn-cog', In-cog'-ni-to, ad. in concealment, or~riis- 

In-cog'-i-tan-cy, n. want of the power of think- 
ing, [to think. 

In-cog'-i-tant, a. not thinking, or having power 

in-cog'-i-ta-tive, a. wanting the power of thought. 

In-cog'-ni-za-ble, a. [incon'izabb,] that cannot 
be recognized, or distinctly known. 

fn-eo-he'-renee, n. want of connection. 

in-co-he'-rent, a. not connected, inconsistent. 

|n-co-he'-rent-ly,ad.unconnectedIy, loosely. 

In-co-in'-ci-dence, n. want of agreement. 

In-co-in'-ci-dent, a. not coincident or agreeing 

in eom-bust'-i-ble-ness, ">™P«ble of being 
' ; burnt. 

In com-bust'-i-ble, a. that will not burn. 

In'-come, n. rent, profit, accruing from property 
or business. 

In-com-mens-u-ra-bu'-i-ty, n. the quality of hav- 
ing ho common measure. 

in-com-mens'-u-ra-ble, a. having no common 
measure. 

In-com-mens'-u-rate, a. not of equal extent, not 
admitting a common measure. 

In-com-mode, v. t. to disturb, molest, trouble. 

In-com-mo'-di-ous, a. inconvenient, troublesome. 

in-eom-mo'-di-ous-ly, ad. with inconvenience. 

in-com-mo'-di-ous-ness, n. inconvenience. 

in-com-mu'-ni-ca-ble, a. that cannot be commu- 
nicated. 

in-com-mu'ni-ca-ble-ness, n. the quality of not 
being capable of communication. 

in-com-mu'-ni-ca-bly, ad. so as not to be imparted 

in-eom-mu'-ni-ca-ting, a. having no communion. 

in-com-mu'-ni-ca-tive, a. not disposed to com- 
municate, 

in-eom-mu-ta-bil'-i-ty, > n. the quality of being 

|n-com-mu'-ta-ble-ness, ) not commutable. 

fn-com-mu'-ta-ble, a. that cannot be exchanged. 

in-eom-mu'-ta-bly, ad. without mutual exchange. 

In-com-pact', a. not compact, not close or solid. 

fn-com'-pa-ra-ble, a. that admits no comparison, 

in-com'-j a-ra-bly, ad. beyond comparison. 

In-com-pas'-sion-ate, a. void of pity, cruel. 

19 



218 



[ N C 



INC 



Bar, fell, what, pre}',' marine, pin, bird, move, 



[n-eem-pas'-sien-ase-ly, ad. without pity or ten- 
derness, [ency. 
In-eom-pat-i-bir-i-ty, n. irreconcilable ineonsist- 
In-eom-pai'-i-ble, a. irreconcilably inconsistent, 
in-com-pat'-i-bly, ad. inconsistently. 

f , . ) n. insufficiency, inability, 

n-eom-pe- ence, f d - ' - 

In-eom -pe-ten-cy, ) Qr of fega , ^ 

fn-fom'-pe-ten:, a. not competent, or adequate, 
In-com'-pe-tent-iy, ad. inadequate^, [unable, 
tn-com-plete, a. not finished, imperfect, 
in-eorn-plete-ly, ad. imperfectly. '_ 
Jn-eom-plete-ness, n. unfinished state, 
fn-com-plex', a. not complex, simple. 
In-com-pli'-anee, n. defect of compliance. 
tn-com-pli'-ant, a. not yielding to request, 
fn-cem'-po-site, a. uneompounded. 

in-com-nre-hens-i-bil'-i-tv, T\ the V*^ of 

In-com-pre-hens -i-ble-ness, 1 bein ?, Y 1C ° mpre ~ 
^ ' ; nensible. 

tn-com-pre-hens'-i-ble, a. that cannot be under- 
stood, [ligible. 

tn-com-pre-hcns'-i-bly, ad. so as not to be intet- 

jn-eom-pre-hen'-sion, n. want of under.:. 

in-com-press-i-bil'-i-ty,' n. the quality of resisting 
compression into a smaller space. - 

in-com-press'-i-ble, a. that cannot be reduced 
into a smaller compass. 

in-con-ceal-a-bie,a. not capable of concealment. 

tn-con-ceiv-a-ble, a. that cannot be conceived. 

in ■ron-ceiv-a-bly, ad. beyond comprehension. 

In-con-cin'-ni-ty, n. want of proportion. 

In-con-clud-ing, a. inferring no consequence. 

In-con-clu'-sive, a. not determining a question. 

In-con-clu'-sive-ly, ad. not conclusively. 

ia-con-clu'-sive-ness, n. want of evidence fur 
full proof. 

fn-eon-ccK-t'-ed, a. not fully digested. [ness. 

ln-con-eoe'-tion, n. state of indigestion, 

In-con-dens-a-bil'-i-ty, 7i.VjiiaIiiy of not being 
condensable. 

in-€on-de:is'-a-bie, a. that cannot be condensed. 

In-con-form'-i-ty, n. want of conformity. 

In con-ge-ni-al, a. not of a like nature. 

In-£on-ge-ni-ai'-i ty, n. un likeness of nature. 

In-con'-gru-ent, a. inconsistent, unsuiU' 4e. 

!n- con-gru'-i-ty, it. inconsistency, unsuuaoleness. 



jn-con'-gni-ons, a. not consistent, not agreeable. 

In-con'-gru-ous-ly, cd. unsuitably. 

in-con-nec'-tion, n. w 7 ant of connection. 

in-con'-se-quent, a. not fbllow T ing from the pre- 
mises, [portance 

In-eon-se-quen'-tial, a. not following, of no im- 

Ln- con-sid'-e-ra-bie, a. not of great amount or im- 
portance. 

f n-con-sid'-e-ra-ble-ness, n. smallness, tri\"ialness 

Ja-eon-sid'-e-rate-ly. ad. without due eonsidera- 

I n- con-sid '-e-rate, a . heedless, thoughtless . [tion 

jn-con-sid'-e-rate-ly, ad. heedlessly, rashly. 

tn- eon-sid'-e-rate-ness, n. carelessness, rashness 

tn-con-sid-e-ra'-tion, n. want of consideration. 

in-eon-sist'-en-cy, n. contrariety, incongruity. 

fn-con-sist'-ent, a. incongruous, incompatible 

in-eon-sist'-eat-ly, ad. without consistency 

jn-eon-so'-la-ble, a. not admitting comfort. 

in-con-so'-la-biy, ad. so as not to admit comfort 

tn-con'-so-nanee, n. discordance of sounds. 

in-con'-so-n'ant, a. not agreeing, discordant 

tn-con-spic'-u-ous, a. not conspicuous. 

[n- eon'-stan-cy, ??. unsteadiness, fickleness. 

In-con'-sfcant, a. unstable, changeable. 

in-con'-stant-ly, ad. with changeableness. 

in-con-su'-ma-ble, a. not to be consumed. 

in-con-sum'-mate, a. not complete, unfinished. 

in- con-sum '-rnate-ness, n. incompleteness. 

iii-eon-test'-a-ble, a. that cannot be disputed. 

In-enn-test'-a-bly, ad. beyond all dispute. 

tn-eon'-ti-nenee, n. unchastity, intemperance. 

[n-eon'-ti-nent, a. unchaste* lewd. 

In- con ''- ti- nent-ly , ad. unchastely . 

in-eon-troll-a-bie, a. that cannot be controlled. 
I [n-con-tro-vert'-i-ble, a. that cannot be disputed 
' in-con-tro-verl'-i-bly,-rzc?, beyond dispute, [bles. 
! jn-con-ve'-ni-ence, n. unfitness, that which trou- 
j jri-eon-ve'-ni-ent, a. incommodious, unsuitable. 
! in-con-ve'-ni-ent-ly, ad. unsuitably. 
I [n-con-vers'-a-bie, a. unsocial, not affable. 
I fn-eon'-vers-ant, a. not versed, not familiar. 

in-eon-vert-i-hil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being 
changeable into something else. 

tn-con-vert'-i-ble,o. not convertible into a 

tn-con-vinc'-i-ble, a. that cannot be convinced. 



in-cor'-po-ral, ) a. not consisting of matter or 
fa-eor-po-re-al, > 



bodv, not material 



I N C 



I N D 



219 



"book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. 



in-cor-po-ral'-i-ty, n. immateriality, 
in-cor'-po-rate, v. t. or i. to form into a body, 
fn-cor-po-ra'-tion, n. act of incorporating, union 



of ingredients. 
In-cor-po'-re-al-lj 



fn-cor-po'-re-al-ly, ad. immaterially. 
In-cor-rect', a. not correct, inaccurate. 
In-cor-rect'-ly, ad. in an inaccurate manner. 
In-cor-rect'-ness, n. inaccuracy, erroiL 
in-cor'-ri-gi-ble, a. that cannot be corrected, 
in-cor'-ri-gi-ble-ness, n. hopeless depravity, 
fn-eor'-ri-gi-bly, ad. beyond hope of amendment, 
in-cor-rupt', a. free from corruption, sound. 
t - . - , •!, • . ) n. the quality of beinsr 
In-eor-rap M-bi l'-i-iy, i^Me of decay * 

In-eor-rupt'-i-ble-ness, $ corr £ ption . 
In-cor-rupt'-i-ble, a. that cannot be corrupted, or 
seduced from integrity. [cay. 

jn-cor-rup'-tion. n. a state of exemption from de- 
In-cor-rupt'-ness, n. exemption from decay, 
fn-eras'-sate, v. t. to make thick or dense. 
In- eras -sa'-tion, n. act of making thick, 
iu-eras'-sa-tive, a. having the quality of making 

thick, 
in-crease, v. i. or t. toy grow or be made greater. 
In-erease, n. addition, augmentation, 
fn-ereas-ed,* p. augmented, made larger. 
In-creas-ing, ppr, growing or making larger, 
fn-ered-i-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of surpassing 

belief. 
In-cred'-i-ble, a. that cannot be believed, 
jn-cred'-i-bly, ad. so as not to deserve belief. 
In-ere-du'-li-ty, n. indisposition to believe. 
In-cred'-u-lous, a. not believing, 
tn-ered'-u-lous-ness, n. a withholding of belief. 
jn'-cre-ment, n. increase, augmentation. 
In cre-p a '-tion*?!. rebuke, a chiding. 
In-cres'-cent, a. increasing, growing. 
iu-erust\ v.t. to cover with a crust, 
fn-crust-a'-tion, n. act of inerusting, a crust, 
in-crys'-tal-i-za-bleja. that cannot be crystalized. 
In'-cu-bate, v. i. to sit on, as eggs, to brood 
tn-cu-ba'-tion, n. act of sitting on, s as eggs. 
In'-cu-bus, n. the nightmar, a demon. 

;n-€ul'-cate, v. t. to enforce, or urge upon. 

n-eul-ca'-tion, n. act of inculcating. 

n-cul'-pa-ble, a. unblamable. 

n-cult', In-eul'-ti-va-ted, a. untilled. 



in-eul-ti-va'-tion, n. want of cultivation. 
in-eum'-ben-cy, n. the possession of an office. 
In-cum'-bem, n. one who has a benefice, 
fn-eum'-bent, a. imposed as a duty, resting oil 
In-eum'-ber,, v. t. to burden with a load, clog. 
tn-eum'-her-ed,*p. loaded, burdened, clogged, 
jn-cum'-brance, n. a burdensome load, dog. 
in-eur', v. t. to become liable to, to deserve. 
In-eu-ra-bil'-i-ty, ) 71. state of being not euirv 
lu-cu'-ra-bie-ness, y hie. 
In-cu'-ra-ble, a. that cannot be cured or healed 
In-cu'-ra-bly, ad. so as to be incurable, 
jn-cu-ri-os'-i-ty, n. want of curiosity. 
in-cu'-ri-ous, a. not having curiosity, 
in-cu'-ri-ons-ness, n want of inquisitiveness. 
In-eur'-red,* p. brought on. 
In-cur'-ririg, ppr. becoming subject to. 
in-eur'-sion, n, inroad, invasion, attack. 
In-curv'-ate, v. t. to bend, make crooked. 
In-eurv'-ate, a. bent or curved inward. 
jn-cruv-a'-tion, n. act of bending. 
In-curv'-i-ty, n. a bent state, crookedness 
fn-de&t-ed, a. being in debt, obliged, 
jn-de&t-ed-ness, n. the state of being indebted, 
tn-de'-cen-cy, n. that which is unbecoming in 

manner or language, 
f n-de'-cent, a. offensive to modesty or delicacy 
In-de'-cent-ly, ad. m a manner to offend delicacy. 
In-de-cid'-u-ous, a. not falling, lasting, ev 
in-de-cis'-ion, n want of decision, or firmness 

of purpose. 
In de-ci'-sive, a. not deciding, unsettled, wa\ er- 
In-de-ci'-sive-ness, n. state of Joeing unsettled. 
In-de-cli'-na-ble, a. not varied in termination. 
In-de-com-po'-sa-ble, a. that cennot be deconf- 
{n-dee'-o-rous, a. indecent, unbecoming, 
in-dec'-o-rous-ly, ad. in an unbecoming imuine". 
In-dec'-o-rous-ness, n. violation of good manners 
jn-de-co'-rmn, n. impropriety of conduct. 
In-deed, ad. m fact, in truth, in realit}^. 
fn-de-fat'-i~gabie, a. unwearied, untired. 
In-de-fat'-i-ga-ble-ness, n. unweariedness. 
In-de-fat'-i-ga-bly, ad. without weariness. 
in-de-fea-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being in 

defeasible, 
fn-de-fea-si-ble, a. that cannot be defeated. 
In-de-fea-si-bly, ad. so as not to be defeated. 



220 



IND 



IND 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, tird, move, 



In-de-fect-i-bil'-i-ty, n. the being subject to no 
-.defect. ^ 

tn-de-fect'-i-'ble, a. not liable to failure. 

la-de-fens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of not being ca- 
pable of defense. [vindicated. 

In-de-fens'-i-ble, a. that cannot be defended or 

In-de-fi"-cieut, a. not deficient, not failing. 

fn-de-f I'-na-hle, a. that cannot be defined. 

In-def '-i-nite, a. not limited, indeterminate. 

In-def-i-nite-iy, ad. without limitation. 

tn-def'-i-nite-ness*?i. quality of being indefinite. 

In-de-lib'-e-rate, a. unpremeditated. 

In-de-iib-e-ra'-tion, n. state of not deliberating. _ 

lu-del-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being indelible. 

tn-del'-i-ble, a. that cannot be blotted out. 

f n-del'-i-bly, ad. so as to be indelible. 

In-dei'-i-ca-cy, a. want of delicacy or decency. 

In-del'-i-eate, a. offensive to purity and good 
manners. 

fn-del'-i-eate-ly, ad. in an indecent manner. 

in-dem-ni-fi-ea'-tion, n. reimbursement of loss, 

tn-dem'-ni-fi-ed,* p. saved harmless. [&c. 

fn-dem'-ni-f y, v. t. to save harmless, reimburse. 

(a-dem-ni-f y-ing, ppr. making good. 

la-dem'-ni-ty, n. security given to save harmless. 

In-de-mon'-stra-ble, a. not to be demonstrated. 

(n-den'-i-zen, v. I. to make free of a city. 

tn-dent', v. I. to notch, to bind to service. 

fa-dent', n. a cut or notch in the margin. 

In-dent-a'-tion, n. a cut, notch, recess. 

tn-dent'-ed, p. notched, bound as apprentice. 

in-clent'-ing, ppr. notching, binding out. 

In-dent'-ure, n. a covenant or deed. 

In-de-pend'-ence, n» exemption from control. 

In-de-pend'-ent, a. not subject fo control. 

in-de-pend -ent-ly, ad. without dependence. 

!n-dep'-re-ca-bie, a. that cannot be deprecated. 

In-de-scrl'-ba-ble, a. that cannot be described. 

In-de-scrip'-tive, a. not descriptive. 

fn-de-sert, n. want of merit or worth. 

In-des'-i-nent, a. not ceasing, perpetual. 

In-de-strue-ti-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of resisting de- 
cay and destruction. 

(n-de-struc'-ti-ble, a. that cannot be destroyed. 

In-de-lerm'-in-a-ble, a. that cannot be determined. 

In-de-term'-in-ate, a. indefinite, unlimited. 

tn-de-term'-in-ate-ly, ad. without certainty. 



fn-de-term'-in-ate-ness, n. a being indefinite, 
tn-de-term-in-a'-tion, n. want of determination. 
In-de-term'-in-ed,* a. undecided, unsettled. 

tn-de-vo'-tion, n. want of devotion. 

jn-de-vout', a. not devout, not religious. 

jn-de-vout'-ly, ad. without devotion. 

In'-dex, n. something that points or shows, table 
of contents,. 

Index -i-cal, i. having the form of an index. 

in-dex-ter'-i-ty, n. unhandiness, want of readi- 
ness. 

fn'-di-an, a. pertaining to the Indies, East orWest 

fn'-di-an, n. a native of the Indies. 

In-di-cant, a. showing, pointing out. 

fn'-di-cate, v. t. to show, point out. 

Jn-di-ca'-tion, n. a showing, sign, token. 

In-dic'-a-tive, a. pointing out, showing. 

in-di^'-a-tive-ly, ad. by showing. 

In'-di-ca-tor, n. he or that which shows. 

In'-di-ca-to-ry,'^ serving to show. 

In-dlct, v. t. to accuse by a jury. 

fn-dlct-a-ble, a. subject to indictment. LJ ttr y 

In-dlct-ment, n. a formal accusation by a grand 

In-dic'-tion, n. declaration, a cycle of fifteen 
years. 

In-dif'-fer-ence, n. unconcernedness, impartiality. 

jn-dif'-fer-ent, a. unconcerned, impartial, nai 

in-dif'-fer-ent-lv, ad. tolerably, poorly. [goo»L 

In'-di-gence, n. need, poverty. 

Jn'-di-gene, n. a native of the soil or country 

In-dig'-e-nous, a. native in the country. 

jn'-di-gent, o. needy, poor, destitute. 

In-di-gest'-ed, a. not digested, crude. 

jn-di-gest'-i-ble, a., that cannot be digested. 

In-di-ges'-tion, n. state of being undigested. 

In-dig'-nant, a. affected with anger and disdain. 

In-dig-na'-tion, n. anger mingled with contempt 

fn-dig'-ni-ty, n. insult, contempt. 

fn'-di-go, n. a plant that dyes blue. 

ln-dil'-a-to-ry, a. not dilatory or slow. 

in-dil'-i-gence, n. slothfulness, inactivity. 

In-dil'-i-gent, a. not diligent, slothful. 

in-di-rect/, a. not straight, oblique, unfair 

In-di-rec'-tion, n. oblique course. 

jn-di-rect'-ly, ad. obliquely, unfairly. 

tn-di-rect'-ness, n obliquity, unfairness. 

In-dis-cern'-i-ble, a. not discernible, or visible 



1 N D i N D 

book, dfive, full, u>pe, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



221 



lu-dis-eerii'-i-ble-ness, n. quality of being indis- 
cernible. 

fn-di.s-cerp'-ti-ble, a. incapable of being separated. 

fn-uis' ei-plin -a-ble,a. not ftsbe disciplined. 

!n-dis-£ov-er-a-hle, a. uadiscoverable. 

jn-dis-ereet, a. imprudent, injudicious. 

fn-dis-€reet-ly, ad. imprudently, unwisely. 

jn-dis-ere"-tk>ii, n. imprudence, folly. 

iii-dis-crim'-i-nate, a. undistinguishing or undis- 
tinguished, confused. 

in-dis-erim'-in-ate-ly, ad. without distinction. 

in-dis-erim'-in-a-ting, a. not making distinction. 

In-dis-crim-in-a'-tion, n. want of distinguishing. 

in-dis-pens'-a-ble,a. not to be spared, necessary. 

In-dis-pens'-a-bly, ad. necessarily, absolutely. 

In-dis-pose, v. t. to disincline, disorder. 

In-dis-pe'-sed,*/?. disinclined ; a. slightly disor- 
dered, unwell. 

tn-dis-po'-sed-ness, n. disinclination. 

fn-dis-po'-sing, ppr. disinclining, disordering. 

in-dis-po-si"-tioh, n. disinclination, ill state. 

fn-dis'-pu-ta-ble, a. that cannot be controverted. 

In-dis'-pu-ta-ble-ness, n. state of being ind'sputa- 

|n-dis'-pu-ta-blv, ad. without question. - [ble. 

in-dis-pu'-ted, a. not controverted. 

in-dis-so-lu-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of not being ca- 
pable of becoming liquid. 

in-dis'-so-lu-ble, a. not capable of being melted, 
or of being separated. 

fn-dis'-so-Iu-ble-ness, n. indissolubility. 

fn-dis'-so-in-bly, ad., so as to resist dissolution. 

In-dis-solv'-a-ble, a. that cannot be dissolved. 

tn-dis-tiu.ct', a. confused, obscure. 

In-dis-tinet'-ly, ad. not clearly, obscurely. 

! \ dis-tmt, fion, ) n. want of distinction, want 

j n-dis-tinet'-i «ess, ) of clearness, confusedness. 

In-dis-tin'-guish-a-ble, a. that cannot be distin- 
guished. 

fn-dis-turb'-ance, n. calmness, quiet, repose. 

in-dlte, v. t. to dictate, to compose in writing. 

fn-dlie-ment, n. act of inditing. 

In-di-vid'-u-al. a. numerically one. 

tn-di-vid'-u-ah n. a single person or thing. 

in-di-vid-u-al'-i-ty, n. separate existence. 

In-di-vid'-u-al-ize, v. t. to select or mark as an 
individual. [istence. 

lii-di-vid'-u-al-ly, ad. singly, with separate ex- 

!5 



ln-di-\ id'-u-ate, v. I. to separate, lo distinguish. 
In-di-vid-u-a'-tion, 7?. act of making.-: 
In-di-vin'-i-ty, n. want of divine pi 
fn-di-vis-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of beiiu indivisible 
fn-di-vis'-i-ble, a. that cannot be divided. 
In-do'-ci-ble, a. unteachable, untraciabie. 
jn-do'-cile, a. that cannot be easily [aught. 
in-do-cii'-i-ty, n. unteachableness, intracta >)?- 

ness. 
fn-doc'-trin-ate, v. t. to instruct in principle ,n. 
in-doe-trin-a'-tion, n. instruction in principles, 
jn'-do-lence, n. habitual idleness, laziness, 
lu'-do-lent, a. habitually idle, lazy. 
In'-do-lent-ly, ad. lazily, sluggishly. 
In-dors'-a-bie, a that may be assigned by in- 
dorsement. 
In-dors'e, v. t. to write on the back of a paper, 

to assign by indorsement, 
in-dors-ee', n. one to whom a note is assigned by 

indorsement. 
In-dors'-er, n. one who writes his name on ihe 

back of a note or bill. 
In-dors'e-ment, n. a writing on the back of a 
In-du'-bi-ta-ble, a. admitting of no donbt. 
fn-du'-bi-ta-bly, ad. certainly, unquestionably, 
in-dnce, v.t. to lead or influence by persuasion. 
In-da'-ced*j»- incited, prevailed on. 
[n-duce-ment, «. that which induces, motive, 
in-due! ', v. t. to bring in, to put in possession, 
jn-duct'-ile, a. not capable of being drawn, 
ih-due-ril'-i-ty, i>. incapacity of being exteuded 

by drawing. 
[n-Ju^'-tion, n. introduction, inference. 
In-uuc'-tive, a. leading to inference. 

" \e-ly, ad. by induction or inference, 
In-duef-or, n. one who inducts into office. 
In-due, v. L to invest, clothe, endow, 
in-du'-ed,* p. clothed, vested, endowed, 
jn-due-ment, n. a putting on, endowment. 
in-diV-ing, ppr. investing, furnishing. 
Iij'dulg'e, v.t. to suffer to be, to gratify, favor; 

numor, permit to enjoy, 
fn-dnlg'-ed,* p. permitted, gratified, 
fn-dulg'-ence, n. forbearance of restraint, irau- 

fk-ation, favor, 
fn-dulg'-ent, a. yielding to wishes, humm-fag, 

gratifying, mild. 

1.9* 



222 



IN 



I N I 



Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move, 



Iii-dulg'-ent-ly, ad. with indulgence. 
In-dulg'-er, n. one who ind 
Ift-d :.. -mgrppr. humoring, gratifying. 
Jn'-du-rate, v. i. or t. to harden, make compact. 
In-du-ra'-tion, a, act or process of hardening. 
In-dus'-tri-ous, a. habitually diligent, assiduous. 
I is - ■: -ous-ly 

in '-dus-try, n. habitual or constant diligence. 
1ft >- aU'-iag, a. resi 
- - -. ./ a. residence within. 
fn-e'-bn-ant, c. intoxicating. 
In-e'-bri-ate, v. i. or i. to make or become drunk. 
in-e'-bri-aie. n. an habitual drunkard. 
In-e'-bri-s-ring, ppr. intoxicating: a. adapted to 
In-e-bri-a'-tion, a. drunkenness. [intoxicate. 

fn-e-brr-e-ty ; n. intoxication. 
I:.- -it-ed, a. unpublished. 
I • -fable, a. unspeakable, unutterable. 
j . - Le-nes ■. \. unspeakal leness. 

i. unspeakably, inexpress 
: -ive, a. producing no effect, 
f n-ef -fe et -u-al. a . no ; . er effect. 

|vi-cf-t^ . or purpose. 

- il-ness, ft. waj 
r-ves'-cence, n. want of effervescence. 
in-af-fe: not susceptible of efferves- 

cer^e. [cence. 

In-ef-fer-ves'-ci-ble, a, not capable of efferves- 
Ln-ef-ii-ea'-cioos. a. not producing the effect. 

efficacy. 
in-ef-fi-ea'-cious-ness. ?<. want of effect. 
la-eP-fi-ea-cy, n. want of | ower to produce the 
r . failure ofefl effect, 

in-ef-ff'-cien-cy, n. want of power to produce 
|n-ef-rl"-cient, a. not efficient, inefficacious. 
In-ef fi"-cient-ly. ad. ineffectually, 
fn-e-laiy-o-rate, a. not wrought with care. 
In-e-las'-tie, a. wanting elastic 
in-e-ias-.ic'-i-ty. ii. want of elastic power, 
in-el'-e-gance, n. wa:. . plainness. 

In-ei'-e-gani. a, wanting elegance i p i 
fu-el'-e-gant-ly, orf. without eleganc* 
in-el-i-^i-bil'-i-ty, n. incapacity of ben qr elected 

to oifioe. 
ln-el'-i-gi-ble, a. not capable of being elected, 

not worthy of choiee. 
ln-e -o-quent, a. not sloqneni, not fluent 



In-ept'. a. unfit, unsuitable, improper. 
tn-ept'-i-tude, it. unfitness, unsuitab leness. 
In-ept'-'y, ad. unfitly, unsuitably. 
In-ept'-ness, n. unfitness, unsuitabieness. 
In-e'-qual, a. unequal, various. 
tn-e-quai'-i-ty, 7z. want of equality, difference 

diversity, imevenness. 
In eq'-ui-ta-ble, a. not equitable, unjust 
-„ , m u'o )»■ exemption from error of 
In-er-ra-ole-ness^ Ja> ^ 

In-er'-ra-ble, a. that cannot mistake, infallible 
in-er-rat'-ie, a. not erratic, not wandering. 
in-er'-ring-ly, ad. withe: error or deviation. 

ish, inactive. 
jn-ert'-ly, ad. without power of moving. 
jn-err'-ness, a. want of power to move, sluggish- 
ju-es'-cate, v. t. to bait. [ness 

in-es- ea'-rion. m. act of baiting. 
tn-es -ti-ma-ble, a. that is above all price. 
[rf-es -::-::ia-bIy, ad. so as not to be estimated 
In-ev'-i-ta-ble, a. that cannot be avoided. 

a-ble-ness, n. unavoidablensss 
In-ev'-i-ta-bly. ad. unavoidably. 
In-ex-act'. a. x as gzj not exact. 

1 -ness, n. want of exactness or precision 
jn-ex-d'-ta-ble, a. not capable of excitement 
tn-ex-cu'-sa-ble, a. that cannot be excused. 

-sa-ble-ness, 7n quality of not being ex- 
cusal 

-sa-bly, ad. so as not to be excusable. 
in-ev-:ir'-rion, n. [x as gzj want of exertion 
fn-ex-e-cu'-tion, a. neglect of performance: 

"-la-ble, a. that cannot be evaporated 
tn-ex-haust'-ed, a. not drained or emptied, 
jn-ex-haust'-i-ble, a. that r-annot be drained. 
in-ex-haust'-i-ble-ness, n. quality of being inei 

in-ex-ist'-enee, n. "x as gzi want of existence. 
In-ex-ist'-ent. c. not existing, not in being. 
In-ex-o-ra-bil'-i-ty, ??. quality of being inexorab!^- 
In-ex '-o-ra-ble. a, not to be moved by entreaiy. 
In-ex'-o ra-bly, ad. so as not to be moved by ph 
in-ex-;:-e'-di-ence, n. want offitnefeS. 
In-ex-pe'-di-ent. a. not smtable for the purpose. 
Jn-ex-pe'-ri-ence, n. want of experience or skill. 
In-ex-pe'-ri-en-ced^a.not experienced^ unskiiley 



INF 



I NF 



223 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



in-ex-pert 7 , a. unskillful, unhandy, awkward. 

In-ex'-pi-a-ble, a. that cannot be atoned for. 

in-ex''-pi-a-bly, ad. so as not to be atoned for. 

in-ex'-pli-ca-ble, a. that cannot be explained. 

in-ex'-pli-ca-bly, ad. so as not to be explained. 

in-ex-plo'-ra-ble. a. that cannot be explored. 

in-ex-press'-i-ble, a. unutterable. 

in-ex-press'-i-bly, ad. in an unutterable manner. 

In- ex-press '-ive, a. not expressing. 

In -ex-pug'-na-ble, a. that cannot be subdued. 

in -ex-tend '-ed, a. not having extension. 

In-ex-ten'-sion, n. want of extension. 

In-ex-term'-in-a-ble, a. that cannot be rooted out. 

in-ex-tin 7 -guish-a-ble,tf.. that cannot be extinguish- 

In-ex'-tri-ea-ble, a. not to be disentangled, [ed. 

In-ex'-tri-ea-ble-ness, n. state orbeing inextrica- 
ble. 

In-ex'-tri-ca-bly, ad. so as not to be extricable. 

jn-eye, v. t. to inoculate, as a tree, or bud. 

jn-fal-li-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being inca- 

In-fal'-li-ble-ness, ) pabie of error. 

In-fal'-li-ble, a. incapable oT mistake. 

in-fal'-li-bly, ad. without mistake, certainly. 

in'-fa-mous, a. most vile, base, detestable. 

|n'-fa-mous-ly, ad. most vilel5 r , shamefully. 

In'-fa-mous-ness, n. infamy, loss of reputation. 

In'-fa-my, n . utter disgrace, total loss of reputation. 

fn'-fan-ey,- n. the first part of life or being. 

in'-fant, n. a new-born child. 

in'-fant, a. pertaining to infants, very young, 

In-fant'-a, n. a princess in Spain and Portugal. 

in-fant'-i-clde, n. the murder or murderer of an 
infant. 

|n 7 -fant-ile, ? a. pertaining to infants or to young 

fn'-fant-ine, S children. 

fn'-fant-ry, n. foot soldiers of thy military. 

in-farc'-tion, n. act of stuffing, constipation. 

In-fal'-u-ate, v. t. to affect with folly. 

in-fat-u-a ; -tion,?i. deprivation of reason, folly. 

Iu-fea-si-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being im- 

jn-fea-si-ble-ness, $ practicable. 

in-f ea-si-ble, a. that cannot be performed. 

in-feet', v. I to taint with disease, corrupt. 

In-fee'-tion, k morbid matter from a diseased 
body or other substance that communicates 
disease. 

in-fee'-tious, a that may communicate disease. 



in-fee'- tious-ly, ad. with or by infection, 
jn-fec'-tious-ness, n. quality of corrupting, 
in-fec'-tive, a. communicating disease, 
tn-fe'-eund, a. unfruitful, barren, 
in-fe-eund'-i-ty, n. barrenness, sterility. 
In-fe-lic'-i-ty, n. unhappmess. [elude 

in-fer', v. t. to deduce, as a consequence, to con 
jn-fer'-a-bie, a: that may be inferred, 
in'-fer-ence, ». a deduction from premises. 
In-fe'-ri-or, a. lower in age or place, subordinate, 
in-fe'-ri-or.n.one who is younger or subordinate. 
In-fe-ri-or'-i-ty, n. a lower stale in dignity, &c. 
in-fer'-nal,«. pertaining to hell, or its inhabitants 
In-fer'-nal, n. an inhabitant of hell. 
In-fer'-tile, a. barren, poor, unproductive, 
jn-fer-til'-i-ty, 7?. barrenness, unfruitfulness. 
|n-fest', v. t. to disturb, harass, annoy. 
jn-fest-a'-tion, n. act of inft-sting, annoyance. 
[n-fes -tiv'-i-ty, n. want -of mirth or festivity. 
In-feuda'-tion, n. act of investing with a fee. 
In'-n-del, a. not believing in the scriptures, 
in'-fi-del, n. one who disbelieves the inspiration 

oC the scrjptures. 
in-fi-deF-i-ty, m disbelief of the inspiration of the 

scriptures, unfaithfulness. 
tn-fil'-trate, v. t. to enter by thy pores, 
fn-fil-tra'-tion, n. act of entering the pores. 
in'-fi-nite, a. unbounded, endless, immerse. 
In'-fi-nite-ly, ad. without limit or end. 
in'-fi-nite-ness, it. boundless extent, 
in-fin'-i-tive, a. undefined, or not defining, as 

the infinitive mode in grammar, 
in-fin'-i-tiide, -'/.infinity, immensity. 
jn-fin'-i-ty, n. unlimited extent or number. 
In-firm 7 , a. [inferm,] weak, not sound, sickly 
In-firm'-a-ry, n. a place to lodge and nurse 

the sick, 
[n-firm'-i-ty, n. weakness, failing, disease. 
In-firm'-ness, n. weakness, want of soundness 
tn-fix', v. t. to fix deep, fasten, implant. 
In-nV-ed,* p. thrust in, deeply implanted. 
In-flame, v. t. to set on fire, provoke, exasperate. 
jn-fla'-med,*_p. set on fire, kindled, angered 
Jn-ila'-mer, n. one who sets on fire, 
in-fia'-ming, ppr. kindling, provoking. 
tn-fiarn-ma-bil -i-ty, ) )t. susceptibility of taking 
In-flam'-ma-ble-ness, ) fire. 



224 



INF 



ING 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



In-flam'-ma-bie, a. susceptible of taking tire. 

In-ilam-ma'-tiori, n. a setting on fire, violent ex- 
citement, febrile heat. 

Li-ii-i-'ii'-ina-to-ry, a. tending to, or showing in- 
i: ^ruination. 

}n-iiate, v. t. to swell, pufTup. 

In-lla'-tion, n.'a swelling with wind or vanity. 
In-fler-t', v. t. lo bend, decline, modulate, 
in-fi c'-tion, n. act of" bending or turning, a vari« 

alion of ending in words, modulation. 
tn-flect'-ive, a. able to bend or vary. 
in-fhx-i-hil'-i-ty, ) n. unyielding stiffness, firm- 
In-flex'-i ble-nrss, ) ness, obstinacy. 

in-hVx'-i-ble, a. immovably stiff or firm. 
In-fiex'-i-bly, ad. with unyie-ldlng firmness, 
In-fiiet', v. t. to lay orfcring on, as evil. 
In-fllet'-er, n. one who inflicts. 
in-flie'-ti. n, a. the act of in (lie ting. 
In-hia'-ive, a. tending to inflict. 



j in-frang'-i-ble, a. that cannot be broken. 

j In-fre'-quen-cy, n. uncommonness. 

i m-fre'-quent, a. not usual, rare. 

| tn-fring'e, v. t. to break, violate, transgre&s. 

tn-iring'-ed,* p. broken, violated. 

in-fring'e-ment, n. violation, transgression. 

jn-fring'-er, ??. one who violates. 

fn-fring'-ing, ppr. violating, transgressing. 

In-fu'-ri-ate, v. t. to enrage, to make mad. 

In-fu'-ri-ate, a. like a fury, raging. 

In-fus'-cate, v. t. to darken, make black. 

hi-fus-ca'-tion, ». aci of making dark. 

f n-f use, v. t. to pour in, steep, inspire. 

jn-fu'-sed,* p. poured in, instilled. 

tn-fu-si-bil'-i-ty, iu capacity of being poured in t 
also not fusible. 

in-fu'-si-ble, a. that may be infused ; that can- 



not be made liquid. [sed. 

tn-fu'-sion, ?i. act of pouring in, substance infu- 

In-flo-^es'-cence, n. mode of flowering in plants. In-gath'-er-ing, re. act of collecting the fruits of 

In'-ilu-ence, n. power whose operation is unseen, i . the earth, harvest. 



moral power, spiral power. 

In'-fiu-ence, v. t. to move by invisible power, or 
by moral power, persuadf . 

in'-flu-en-ced,*^. moved, persuaded. 

In'- flu-en -ring, ppr. moving, persuading. 

in-flu-en'-tial, a. exerting influence, controlling. 

in-flu-en'-tial-ly, cd. so as to incline x>r direct. 

fn-flu-en'-za, n. epidemic catarrh. 

In'-fiux, u. act of flowing in, introduction. 

In-fold, y. t. to involve, in wrap, inclose. 

In-folding, ppr. clasping, inwrapping. 

In form', v. t. to tell, acquaint, accuse. 

In-form'-al, a. irregular, wanting form. 

In-form-al'-i-ty, re. want of the usual forms. 

in-torm'-al-ly, ad. without the usual forms. 

In-forrn'-ant, n. one who tells, or gives notice. 

In-furm-a ; -tion, rt. notice given, intelligence. 

f n-form'-ed,* p. told, made acquainted. 

tn-form'-er, n one who tells, one who communi- 
cates knowledge of offenses. 

in-form'-i-da-ble, a. not formidable. 

in-formMng, ppf. giving notice, telling. 

tn-form'-i-ty, n. shapelessness irregularity 

In-form'-ous, a. shapeless, irregular 

in-fra c'-tion, n. breach, violation. 

[n-fract'-or, n. one who violates 



In-gel'-a-ble, a. that cannot be congealed, 
tn-gem'-in-ate, v. t. to double, to repeat, 
fn-gen'-e-rate, v. t. to produce within 
|n-gen'-e-rate, a. inborn, innate, 
jn-ge'-ni-ous, a. possessed of genius, curious, 
in-ge'-ni-ous-ly, ad. with ingeniousness. 
tn-ge'-ni-ous-ness, n. promptness at invention, 

curiousness of design or execution. 
jn-ge-nu'-i-ty,n. ready invention, curiousness. 
f n-gen'-u-ous, a. open, frank, candid, fair. 
In-gen'-u-ous-ly, ad. candidly, frankly, fairly, 
jn-gen'-u-ous-ness, n. openness of heart, candor. 
In-ges'-tion, re. act of throwing in. 
In-glo'-ri-ous, a. bringing no glory, shameful. 
!n-glo'-ri-ous-ly, ad. disgracefully. 
In"- got, n. a bar or wedge of metal unwTought. 
In-graft, v. t. to insert, a cion in a stock, to infix 
jn-graft-ing, ppr. inserting for growth, 
jn-grift-ment, re. act of ingrafting, 
jn'-grai'n, v.t. to dye before manufacture, 
{m'-grain-ed,*/?. dyed in the grain. 
In'-grate, a. ungrateful, unthankful, 
jn'-grate, re. an ungrateful person, 
in-grate-ful, a. ungrateful, 
in-gra'-tiate, v t. to commend one's self to favai 
in-gra'-tia-ting, ppr. getting into favor 



I N H 



IN L 



225 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, x thou. 



jn-grat'-i-tude, n. want of a due sense of favors, 
in-gre'-di-ent, n. a component part, 
in'-gress, n. entrance, power of entering. 
In-gres'-sion, n. act of entering. 
In'-guin-al, a. belonging to the groin, 
in-gulf, v. t. to swallow in a gulf, 
f n-gulf-ed,* p. swallowed as in a gulf, 
jn-gurg'-i-tate, v t. to swallow greedily. 
In-gurg-i-ia'-tion, n. act of swallowing greedily, 
in-hab'-ile, a. not apt, not fit, unskilled. 
ln-hab 7 -it, v. t. or i. to dwell, live in, occupy, 
tn-hab'-it-a-ble, a. that may be inhabited, 
in-hab'-it-an-cy, a. legal residence to acquire the 

right to support irom the public, 
in-hab'-it-ant, n. a dweller, one who has a legal 

settlement. 
In-hab-it-a'-tion, n. act of residence, 
in-hab'-it-er, v. a dweller, an inhabitant. 
In-hab'-it-ing, ppr. dwelling, residing in. 
In-hab'-it-ress, n. a female inhabitant, 
inhale, v. t. to draw into the lungs, as air. 
in-ha'-led,* p. drawn into the lungs. 
In-ha'-ler, n. a machine for drawing steam into 

the lungs, 
fn-har-mo'-ni-ous, a. unmusical, discordant, 
fn-har-mo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. discordantly. 
Xn-here, v. i. to exist or be fixed in something. 
In-he'-rence, n. existence in something else. 
In-he'-rent, a. existing in something, 
jnhe'-rent-ly, ad. by inherence. 
In-her'-if, v. t. to take by descent from ancestors. 
In-her'-it-a-ble, a. that may be inherited, 
fn-her'-it-ance, n. a hereditary estate. 
In-her'-it-or, n. a man who inherits. 
In-her'-it-ress, \ n. an heiress, a female who in- 
In-her'-it-rix, S herits. 
Jn-hers'e, v. t. to put in a funeral monument. 
In-hers'-ed,* p. inclosed in a funeral monument, 
fn-hib'-it, v. t. to forbid, hinder, restrain. 
In-hi-bi"-tion, n. act of prohibiting. 
in nos'-pi-ta-ble, a. not disposed to entertain 

strangers gratuitously. 
|n-hos'-pi-ta-bli, ad. unkindly to strangers, 
in-hos-pi-tal'-i-ty, n. want of hospitality, 
fn-hu'-man, a. barbarous, cruel, unfeeling. 
In-hu-man'-i-ty, a. barbarity, cruehy. 
In-hu'-man-ly, ad. barbarously, with cruelty. 



j jn-hu'-mate, ) v. t. to 
jn-hume, > body. 



inter, to bury as a dead 



In-hu-ma'-tion, n. the act of burying, 
in-im'-i-eal, a. unfriendly, adverse, hurtful. 
In-im'-i-cal-ly, ad. in an unfriendly manner. 
In-im-i-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. incapacity to be imitated 
tn-im'-it-a-ble, a. that cannot be imitated, 
in-irn'-i-ta-bly, ad. to a degree beyond imiiation. 
In-iq'-ui-tous, a. unjust, wicked, 
in-iq'-ui-ty, n. injustice, wickedness, 
jn-ir'-ri-ta-ble, a. not susceptible of irritation. 
|n-i"-tial, a. placed at the beginning, first. 
In-r"-tial, n. the first letter of a name. 
In-i''-tiate, v. t. to instruct in rudiments. 
In-i-tia"-tjon, n. instruction in first principles. 
{n-i"-tia-to-ry, a. serving to initiate 
jn-ject', v. I. to throwJn or upon, 
jn-jec'-tion, n. act of throwing in, a clyster. 
in-ju-di"-cious,a. not wise, or according to sounci 

judgment, 
jn-ju-di'^cious-ly, ad. without judgment. 
in-ju-di"-cious-ness, n. want of judgment. 
Tn-junc'-tion, n. command, order, precept. 
In'-jure, v. t. to hurt, damage, wrong, 
fn'-jur-ed,* p. hurt, damaged, impaired. 
In'-jur-er, n. one who injures another, 
jn'-jur-ing, ppr. hurting, damaging. 
In-ju'-ri-ous, a. hurtful, doing injustice. f 

jn-ju'-ri-ous-Iy, ad. hurtfwlly, wrongfully. 
In-ju'-ri-ous-ness, n. quality of being hurtful. 
In'-jury, n. hurt, mischief, detriment. 
in-jv_s'-tice, n. injury to rights, wrong done. 
Ink, 7i. a liquor used for writing, usually black 
Ink, v. t. to black or mark with ink. [or red. 
Ink'-horn, n. a vessel lo hold ink. 
Ink'-i-ness, v. state of being inky. 
}nk-le, n. a kind of narrow fillet. 
Ink'- ling, n. a hint, a wnisper. 
Ink'-stand, n. a vessel to hold ink. 
Ink'-y, a. consisting of ink or resembling it. 
In-lace, v. t. to embellish with variegations. 
In-laid, p. inlayed ; see Inlay. [foreign 

jn'-land, a. interior, remote irom the sea, not 
in-lay, v. t. to veneer, to diversify with pieces of 
[n'-lay, n. pieces of wood inlaid. [wood 

jn-lay-ed.* p. veneered, diversified, 
in-lay-er, n. one who inlaya. 



226 



I NO 



IN S 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pm, bird, move, 



In-lay-ing, ppr. diversifying with pieces of wood. 

fn'-let, n. passage into an inclosed place, a bay. 

In-list', v. t. to enroll for military or navalservice. 

in-list '-merit, n. act of iniisting, writing contain- 
ing the terms of iniisting. 

Iir'-ly, ad. internally, within. 

In'-mate, n. one who lives in the same house. 

In'-most, a. deepest or farthest within. 

Inn, a. a house of entertainment. 

Inn, v. i. to put up at an inn, to lodge 

m'-nate, a. inborn, natural. 

fn-nav'-i-ga-ble, a. impassable by ships 

"fn'-neY, a. interior, farthest inward. 

in-nePmost, a. farthest inward. 

f n-nerv'e, v. t. to invigorate, to strengthen. 

Tn-nerv'-ed,* p. strengthened, invigorated. 

f n'-ning, n. the ingathering of grain. 

1 nn'-hold-er, ? n. one who keeps a 'house of en- 

lan'-keep-er, \ tertainment for strangers. 

I i n'-no-cence, n. freedom from guilt, harmlessness. 

In'-no-cent, a. free from guilt, harmless. 

ln'-no-cent-ly, ad. harmlessly, without guilt, 

In-noe'-u-ous, a. harmless, innocent. 

In-noc'-u-ous-ly, ad. harmlessly. 

In-noc'-u-ous-ness, n. harmlessness. 

iu'-no-vate, v. t. or i. to introduce novelties. 

in-no-va'-tion, n. introduction of novelties. 

f ri'-no-va-tor, n. one who innovates. 

In-nox'-i-ous, a. harmless, innocent. 

in-nox'-i-ous-ly, ad. innocently. 

In-nox'-i-ous-ness, n. harmlessness, innocence. 

In-nu-en'-do, n. a distant hint. 

In-nu-me-ra-bil'-i-ty, ) n. state of being innu- 

in-nu'-me-ra-ble-ness. $ merable. 

tn-nu'-me-ra-ble, a. that cannot be numbered. 

in-nu'-me-ra-bly, ad. beyond number. 

fn-nu'-me-rous, a. innumerable. 

In-nu-tri"-tion, n. failrke of nourishment. 

in-nu-tri"-tious, a. not affording nourishment. 

fn-ob-serv'-a-ble, a. that cannot be observed. 

In-ob-serv'-ant, a. not taking notice. 

In-ob-serv-a'-tion, n. neglect of observation. 

tn'-oc'-u-late, v. t. to bud, to insert a cion in a 
stock, to insert the virus of a disease. 

tn-oe-u-la'-tion, n. act of inoculating. 

fn-oe'-u-la-tor, n. one who inoculates. 

tn-o'-dor-ate, a having no odor or smell. 



In-o'-dor-ous, a. destitute of smell. 
In-of-fens'-ive, a. giving no offense, harmless, 
fn-of-fens '-i ve-ly', ad. harmlessly, 
fn-of-fens ; -ive-ness, ri. harmlessness, innocence. 
in-of-fi"-cial, a. not ofFicial, not done in the 

usual forms, or by authority. 
In-of-fr'-cial-ly, ad. not with authority. * 
In-of-fi"'-cious, a. contrary to natural duty. 
In-op'-e-ra-tive, a. not operating, inactive. 
In-op-por-tfme, a. not seasonable, inconvenient. 
In-op-por-tune-ly, ad. unseasonably. 
|n-op-press'-ive,o. not oppressive or burdensome 
In-op'-u-lent, a. not opulent, or wealthy. 
In-or'-di-na-cy, n. irregularity, excess. 
in-or'-di-nate, a. immoderate, excessive, 
in-or'-di-nate-ly, ad. immoderately, to excess, 
in-or'-di-nate-ness, n. deviation from order, ex- 
tn-or-gan'-ic, -a. destitute of organs. [cess$ 

In-or'-gan-I-zed,* a. not organized. 
In-os'-cu-late, v. t. to unite, as two vessels, a 

vein and an artery, at their extremities. 
In-os-cu-la'-tion, n. union of two vessels of a» 

animal body at their extremities. 
Iu'-quest, n. judicial inquiry or examination, 
in-qui'-e-tude, n. uneasiness, restlessness. 
}n-quire, v. t. to ask, seek, search, 
fn-qui'-red,* p. of Inquire. 
in-qul'-rer, n. one who asks or examines, 
in-qul'-ring, ppr. asking, searching ; a. disposed 

to investigate. 
In-qui'-iy, n. act of inquiring, interrogation, 

search, examination. 
in-qui-si"-tion, n. judicial inquiry, a court fo» 

the punishment of heresy. 
in-qui-si"-tion-ai, a. pertaining to inquisition. 
In-quis'-i-tive, a. given to inquiry, prying. 
|n-quii'-i-tive-!y, ad. with curiosity tq inquire 
in-quis'-i-tive-ness, n. disposition to seek for 

knowledge, curiosity. 
In-quis'-i-tor, n. a member of the inquisition, 
in-quis-i-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to inquiry or to 

the court of inquisition. 
jn-rail, v. t. to inclose with rails. 
|n-rail-ed,* p. inclosed with raift. 
In'-.road, n. an incursion, sudden invasion 
fn-sa-iu'-bri-ous, a. unhealthy, unwholesome 
In-sa-lu'-bn-ty, n. unwHolesoroeness. 



INS 



IN S 



227 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



In-sal'-u-ta-ry, a. unfavorable to health, 
(n-san'-a-ble, a. incurable, 
in-sane, a. unsound in mind, deranged, 
in-sane-ly, ad. madly, foolishly. 
Jn-sane-ness, t n. unsoundness of mind, derange- 
tn-san'-i-ty, ) ment of intellect, 
fn-sa'-tia-bie, a. that cannot be satisfied, [tied, 
[n-sa'-tia-ble-ness, n. greediness not to be satis- 
In-sa'-tia-biy, ad. with greediness not to be sa- 
}n-sa'-tiate, a. not to be satisfied. [tisiied. 

fn-sa-ti'-e-ty, n. insatiabieness. 
jn-sat-is-fae'-r*ion, n. want of satisfaction. 
|n-sat'-u-ra-ble, a. not to be saturated. * ~ 

In-sci'-ence, n. ignorance. 
In-scrlbe, v. L to write on, to dedicate. 
in-serl-bed,*_p written on, dedicated. [thing, 
(n-scrip'-tion, n. that which is written on some- 
fn-scru-ta-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being in- 
i.n-seru'-ta-ble-ness, > scrutable. 
In-s-cru'-ta-ble, a. unsearchable, hidden, 
(n-scru'-ta-bly, a. so as not to be found out. 
[n-sculp', v. t. to engrave, to carve, 
{n-sculo'-tifre, n. sculpture, an engraving. 
ln-see f '-a-ble,<7. that cannot be divided by cutting. 
In'-seet, n. a small animal, as a fly, a wasp, &c. 
In-sect'-ile, a. having the nature of insects, 
hvsee'-tion, n. act of cutting in, a cut. 
In-sect-iv'-o-rous, a. feeding on insects, 
tn-se-cure, a, unsafe, dangerous, hazardous 
jn-se-cure-ly, ad. unsafely, with hazard, 
tn-se-cu'-ri-ty, n. want of safety, danger, 
in-sens'-ate, a. senseless, stupid, 
fn-sens-i-bil'-i-iy, ) n. want of sensibility or 
In-sens'-i-ble-ness. } feeling, 
fn-sens'-i-ble, a. destitute of feeling, 
in-sens'-i-bly, ad. imperceptibly, 
fn-sen'-tient, a. not having perception, 
iii-sep'-a-ra-bleia. that cannot be disjoined, 
fn-sep'-a-ra-ble-ness, n. quality of being insepa- 
rable. 
!n-sep'-a-ra-bly, ad . with, indissoluble union, 
f n-sert', v. t. to set in, thrust in. 
In-ser'-tion, ri. act of inserting, 
fn'-slde, n. the inward part or place, 
tn-sid'-i-ous, a. deceitful, sly, ensnaring:, 
iu-sid'-i-ous-ly, ad. deceitfully, treacherously. 
fo-sid'-i-ous-ncss, n. deceit, treachery. 



In'-slght, n. inspection, thorough knowledge. 

In-sig'-ni-a, n. marks, signs, badges of distinction, 

In-sig-nif'-i-cance, n. want of signification, 
worthlessness 

In-sig-nif'-i-eant, a. void of meaning, worthless 

jn-sig-nif* i-eant-ly, ad. without meaning. 

In-sin-cere, a. hypocritical, deceitful, false. 

In-sin-cere-ly, ad hypocritically. { 

in-sin-cer'-i-ty, n. dissimulation, deceitfulness 

in-sin'-u-ate, v. t. to wind in, to hint. 

jn-sin-u-a'-tion, n. a winding in, hint, suggestion 

In-sin'-u-a-tor, n. one who insinuates or hints. 

In-sip'-id, a. void of taste, or spirit, vapid. 

|n-si-pid'-i-ty, ) n. want of taste, want of life 

In-sip'-id-ness, ) and spirit. 

jn-sip'-id-ly, ad. without taste or spirit. 

jn-sist', v. i. to stand, persist in, urge. 

|n-sist'-ent, a. standing or resting on. 

In-si' / -tion, n. insertion of a cion, engraftment. 

Jn-snare, v. t.Xo entangle, catch by stratagem. 

In-sna'-red,*7?, entrapped .caught. 

In-sna'-rer, n. one who entraps. 

m-sna'-ring, ppr. catching, inveigling ; a. adap- 
ted to entrap. 

In-so-bri'-e-ty, n. intemperance. 

fn-so'-cia-ble, a. averse to conversation. 

jn'-so-late, v. t. to expose to the sun's rays. 

In'-so-la-ted, p. dried or ripened in the sun's rays 

In-so-la'-tion, n. exposure to the sun's rays. 

In'-so-lence, n. haughtiness with contempt. 

In'-so-lent, a u haughty, overbearing. 

In'-so-lent-ly, ad. haughtily, proudly. 

In-so-lid'-i-ty, n. want of solidity, weakness. 

tn-sol-u-bii'-i-ty, ?^. the quality of not being so- 
luble or dissolvable in a fluid. 

ln-sol'-u-ble, a. that cannot be dissolved in a fluid 

In-solv'-a-bie, a. that cannot be solved or ex- 
plained. 

In-solv'-en-cy, n. inability to pay all debts. 

In-solv'-ent, a. unable to pay all debts. 

In-iom'-ni-ous, a. restless in sleep, sleepless. 

In-so-much', ad. so that, to such a degree. 

In-speet/, v. t. to overlook, view, examine. 

hrspee'-tion, h. oversight, view, survey. 

jn-spect'-or, n. an examiner, a superintendent. 



In-spect'-or-ship, 
In-specl'-or ate 



h. the office of inspector. 



£28 



IN S 



INS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



fn-sper'-sion, n. the act of sprinkling on. 

In-sphere, v. t. to place in a sphere. 

In-spi'-ra-ble, a. that may be drawn in. 

!n-spi-ra'-tion, n. act of drawing in the breath, 
divine infusion into the mind. 

|n-spire, .v. i. to draw air into the lungs. 

jn-spire, i\ t. to breathe into, infuse, suggest su- 
pernaturally. [ral suggestions. 

ln-spl'-red,* p. infused, informed by supernatu- 

In-spl'-rer, n one who inspires or encourages. 

in-spl'-ring,7?pr. infusing, drawing in, animating. 

In-spir'-it, v. i. to animate, to encourage, 

In-spir'-ifc-ing, ppr. animating, infusing spirit. 

lu-spis'-sate, v. t. to thicken as liquids. 

In-spis-sa'-tion, n. the act of thickening, as liquids. 

[n-sta-bil'-i-ty, n. inconstancy, fickleness. 

In-sta'-ble, a. inconstant, unsteady, changeable. 

Li-sta'-ble-ness, a. unsteadiness, instability. 

Install, v. t. to put in possession of an office. 

jn-stall-edj* p. placed in an office. [flee. 

tn-stall-a'-tien, n. the giving possession of an of- 

In-stall-ing, ppr. investing with an office, 
^n-s tail-meat, v. act of giving possession of a^ 
office, payment of part. 

tn'-stance, n. solicitation, occurrence, example. 

tn'-stance, v. i. or t. to produce an example. 

fn'-stant, n. a moment, point of duration. 

[n'-starit, a. present, immediate, urgent. 

fn-stant-a'-ne-ous, a. done in an instant. 

in-stant-a'-ne-ous-ly, ad. in an instant, or mo- 
ment, [diate. 

in-stant-a'-ne-ous-ness, n. state of being irame- 

|n'-stant-ly, ad. immediately, at the moment. 

In-state, ?;. t. to place in a certain condition. 

In-siau-ra'-tion, n. renewal, restoration to a 
former stale. 

tit-stead, compound of in and stead, in the place. 

in-steep, v. t. to steep, soak, drink. 

ln-steep-ed,* p. steeped, soaked. 

In'-step, n. the upper part of the foot. 

In'-sti-gate, v. t. lo tempt to do evil, incite. 

{n-sti-ga'-lion, n. incitement to a crime. 

tn'-sti-ga-tor, n. one who incites to evil. 

|n-still', v. t. to infuse by drops, to infuse. 

In-still-a'-tion, n. act of infusing by drops, &c. 

|n-still-ed,*p. infused hydrops or by slow degrees. 

in stim'-u-late, v. t. to stimulate, to excite 



In'-stmct, n. disposition operating without t\w 
aid of instruction or experience. t neous 

in-stinct'-ive, a. prompted by instinct, spoma- 

In-stinet'-ive-iy, ad. by force of instinct. 

!n'-sti-tute, v. L to establish, appoint, instruct. 

la'-sti-tute, n. established law, settled order. 

in-sti-tu'-tion, n. act of establishing, system es- 
tablished . 

In'-sti-tu-tor, n. one who establishes. 

|n-struet', v. t. to teach, train up, direct. [tion 

lii-struc'-tion, n. act of -teaching precepts, diree 

In-struet'-ive, a. affording instruction. 

In-struct'-ive-ly, ad. so as to convey knowledge 

tn-struet'-ive-ness, n. quality- of furnishing in = 
struetion. 

in-struct'-or, n. one who teaches, a teacher. 

in-struet'-ress, n. a female who teaches. 

in'-stru-ment, n. a tool, a writing or deed, means 

fn-stru-ment'-al, a. conducive, aiding. 

In-stru-ment-al'-li-ty, n. subordinate meirrk% 
ageney. 

fn-slru-ment'-al-ly, ad. by way of instrument. 

In-suav'-i-ty, n. unpleasantness, 
^i-sub-jec'-tion, n. state of disobedience. 

Iivsub-mjs'-sion, ??. want of submission. 

In-sub-oivdi-na'-tion, n. disobedience to authority 

In-sub-stan'-tial, a. unsubstantial, not real. 

|n-suf-fer-a-ble, a. not to be bcme, detestable. 

In-suf '-fer-a-ble-ness, n. intolerableness. 

In-suf -fer-a-bly, ad. to a degree beyond endu- 
rance. 

in-suf-fV'-cien-ey, n. want of sufficiency or of 
adequate power. 

In-suf-fr'-cient. a. not sufficient, inadequate 

in-suf-fi"-cient-ly, ad. inadequately. 

In-suf-fia'-tion, n. act of breathing or blowing in 

Ln'-su-Iar, a. belonging to an isle, surrounded by 
water. 

jn'-su-late, v. t. to set detached like an isle. 

in-su-la'-tion, n. act of msulating. 

In'-su-la-tor, n. that which interrupts communi- 
cation of electricity, [solenre. 

In'-sult, n. gross abuse by words or actions, iiv- 

|n-sult', v. I. to treat with abuse or insolence. 

In-euit'-er, n. one who insults another. 

In-sult'-ing, ppr. treating with gross abuse* a. 
containing insult, grossly abusive. 



1 N i 



I N T 



220 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a-, thin, fhou 



ln-sult'-ing-lv, ad. with gross abuse. 
m-su-per-a-bii'-i-ty, ) u. the qU lity or state of 
In-su'-per-a-ble-ness,) bring insurmountable. 

jn-su'-per-a-ble, a. thai cannot be surmounted. 

in-su'-per-a-bly, ad. so as not tu be surmounted. 

in-sup-porr-a-ble, a. that cannot be endured. 

In-sup-port-a-ble-ness, /.-.. insufFerableness. 

In-sup-port-a-bly, ad. beyond endurance. 

In-sup-press' i-ble, n. not to be suppressed or 
concealed. 

tn-su'-ra-ble, a. proper to be insured. 

In-su, '-ranee, n. act of insuring, premium. 

In-sure, v. t. to make sure against loss or damage. 

"In-su'-red,* p. secured against loss. 

fn-su'-rer, n. one. who insures, an underwriter. 

jn-sur'-gent, a. exciting sedition or revolt. 

tn-sur'-gent, n. one who rises against lawful au- 
thority. 

jn-sur-mount'-a-ble, a. not to be overcome. 

In-sur-mouiit'-a-bly, ad. so as not to be surmount- 
able. 

in-sur-rec'-tion, n. open opposition of numbers 
to lawful authority. 

In-sur-ree'-tion-al, a. consisting in insurrection. 

{n-sus-cep-ti-bil'-i-ty, it. want of capacity to feel. 

in-sus-cep'-ti-ble, a. not capable of feeling, or of 
being affected. 

In-taet'-a-ble, a. not perceptible to the touch. 

In tag-lio, n. [in-tal'-yo,] an engraving, inscrip- 
tion on a precious stone. " [touch. 

In-tan'-gi-ble, a. that is not perceptible to the 

in-tan'-gi-ble-ness,/2. quality of being intangible. 

|n-tast-a-ble, a. that cannot be tasted. 

In'-te-ger, n. the whole, a whole number. 

In'-te-gral, a. whole, entire, not fractional. 

Jn'-te-gral, n. an entire tiling. 

Iri'-te-grant, a. necessary to constitute a thing. 

jn'-te-grate, v. t. to make entire, restore, renew. 

In-teg'-ri-ty, n. wholeness, entireness, upright- 
ness. 

jn-teg'-u-ment, n. a covering, a membrane. 

Jn'-tel-lect, n. the understanding. 

jn-tel-lee"-tion, ». simple apprehension of ideas. 

In-tel-lect'-ive, a. able to understand. ^ing. 

In-tel-lect'-u-al, a. pertaining to the understand- 

tn-tel-leet'-u-al-ly, ad. by means of the under- 
standing. 



jn-tel'-li-gence, n. understanding, notice. 

In-tel'-li-gent, a. knowing, skillful, informed. 

in-tel-li-gen'-tial, a. ii»;ellectual, consisting of 
mind. 

In-tel-li-gi-bil'-i-ty, } n. the quality of being m- 

In-tel'-li-gi-ble-ness, $ telligible. 

in-tel'-li-gi-ble, a. that may be comprehended. 

in-tel'-]i-gi-bly,^^.so as to be understood, [ 

in-tem'-per-a-ment, n. bad state of the constitu- 
tion. 

in-tem'-per-ance, n. excess of action or indul- 
gence, excess in drinking. 

In-tem'-per-ate, a. excessive, addicted to excess, 
or to the use of spiritous liquors. 

In-tem'-per-ate-ly, ad. immoderately, witli excess, 

jn-tem'-per-ate-ness, n. excessive indulg 

In-tem'-per-a-ture, n. excess of a qu 

In-ten'-a-ble, a. that cannot be maintained. 

In-tend', v. t. to stretch, design, purpose, mean. 

jn-tend'-ant, n. an overseer, ma3'or of a city. 

in-tenu'-ment, n. design, meaning, intention. 

fn-ten'-e-rate, dl t. to make tender, to soften. 

In-tens'e, a. strained, close, 

fn-tens'e-Iy, ad. to a high degree. 

In-tens 'e-ness, n. intensity, extreme closeness. 

tn-ten'-sion, n. a stretching, increased power. 

In-tens'-i-ty, ?i. state of being strained, extreme 
degree. 

In-lens'-ive, a. strained, intent, giving force. 

In-tens'-ive-ly, ad, in a manner to •: 

fn-tent', a. using close application, dili i 

|n-tent', n. design, purpose, aim, meaning. 

in-ten'-tion, n. design, purpose, clos 

In-teu'-tion-al, a. designed, done with pui 

tn-ten ; -tion-aUy, ad. with design, pur:.. 

In-tent'-ive, a. diligently applied, close. 

in-tenr-ive-ly, ad. closely, assiduously. 

In-tent'-ive-ness, n. closeness of application. 

In-tent'-ly, ad. with close application. 

in-tent'-ness, ?<. close application of mil 

In'-ter, a prefix, signifies . 

in-ter', v.t. to bur}-, dc 

tn'-ter-act, n. intermediate en 

In-ter-am'-ni-an, a, being between rivers. 

in-ter-braneh, v. t. or i. to shoot branches among 

[others 
.-, or days. 
*>0 



230 



INT 



I N T 



Blr, fall, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move, 



iri-ter-ca-la'-tion, n. the insertion of a day or days 
in a calendar. 

In-ter-cede, r. i. to interpose, make intercession. 

In-ter-ce'-dent, a. mediating, interposing. 

ln-ter-ced-ing, ppr. mediating, pleading. 

ln-ter-cept', v. t. to seize on its passage, stop. 

In-ter-cep'-tion, n. act of seizing on its passage, 
interruption, hinderanee. 

In-ter-ces'-sion, n. mediation, intreaty. [tor. 

In-ter-ces'-sor, n. one who intercedes, a media- 

[n-ter-ces'-so-ry, a. containing intercession. 

in-ter-ehain, v. t. to chain together. 

in-ter-chain-ed,* p. chained together. 

In-ter-change, v. t. to change by giving and re- 
ceiving. 

fn'-ter-ehange, n. mutual exchange. 

In-ter-change-a-ble, a. that may be given and 
taken mutually. 

in-ter-change-a-bly, ad. with mutual exchange. 

tn-ter-chang-ed,* p. mutually exchanged. 

Li-ter-chang-ing, ppr. reciprocally giving and 

_ taking. ~ 

In-ter-elnde, v. t. to stop or interrupt. 

In-ter-ciu'-sion, n. a stopping, interception. 

In-ter-co-lum-ni-a'-tion n. space beiween co- 
lumns. 

iri-ter-eom'-mon, v. i. to use a common with 
others. [munion. 

# n-ter-€om-mu'-ni-eate, v. t. to hold mutual com- 

In-ter-com-mun-ion, n. mutual communion. 

fn-ter-com-mu'-ni-ty, n. mutual community. 

tn-ter-cost'-al, a. being between the ribs. 

fn'-ter-eourse, n. mutual communications, or 
dealings. 

In-ter-cur'-rence, n. a passing between. 

fn-ter-cur'-rent, a. running between. 

In-ter-cu-ta'-ne-ous, a. being within the skin. 

In-ter-diet', v. t. to forbid, to exclude from com- 

jn'-ter-diet, n. a prohibition. [munion. 

hi-ter-die'-tion, n. act of prohibiting. 

tn-ter-dict'-o-ry, a. serving to prohibit. 

|n'-terest, 1. t. to concern, affect, move. 

In'-cer-est, n. concern, share, benefit, influence, 
premium for the use of money. 

In' ter-est-ed, p. made a sharer, moved, affected : 
a having an interest or concern, liable to be 
affected. 



In'-ter-est-mg, ppr. giving a concern in, engaging; 

a. engaging the curiosity, adapted to excite 

emotion, or passion, 
n-ter-fere, v. i. to interpose, intermeddle, 
n-ter-fe'-rence, n. interposition, mediation, 
n-ter-fe'-ring, ppr. interposing, meddling; a. thai 

clashes or is in opposition. 

In-ter'-flu-ent. J u a . 

§ . . a ( "■ Ho win? between. 

In-ter-rlu-ous, ) 

in-ter-fo-li-a'-ceoiis, a. being between opposite 

leaves, bin alternate. 
jn-ter-ful'-g^nt, a. shining between, 
in-ter-fu'-*.-!," /. paired or scattered between. 
In'-ter-im, n. the mean time. 
In-te'-ri-or, a. internal, being within, 
tn-te'-ri-or, n. the inward pan. inland country. 
In-ter-ja'-cen-cy, n. state of lying between. 
in-ter-ja'-cent : a. lying between. 
In-ter-ject', v. t. to throw between, insert. 
In-ter-jee'-tion, «. act of throwing between, a 

word of exclamation. 
In-ter-jec'-tion-al, a. thrown in between words 
in-ter-lace, v. t to intermix, insert. 
in-ter-la'-ced,*_p. intermixed, inserted, 
fn-ter-laps'e, n. time between two events, 
tn-ter-lard, c. t. to insert, or intermix. 
tn'-ter-leaf, n. a leaf inserted between l&aves. 
In-ter-leave, v. t. to insert leaves between, 
tn-ter-leav-ed,* p. inserted between leaves, 
in-ter-llne, v. t. to write between lines. 
ln-ter-li'-ned,* p. inserted between lines. 
fn-ter-lin-e-a'-tion, n. a writing between lines. 
tn-ter-Iink', v. t. to connect by links united, 
in-ter-link'-ecl,* p. united as links. 
ln-ter-lo-cu'-tion, n. a conference, a dialogue. 
Tn-ter-loc'-u-tor, u. one who speaks in dialogue, 
fn-ter-loe'-u-to-ry. a. intermediate, not fina>, 

consisting of dialogue, 
fn-ter-lope, v. i. to inFercept, to prevent right. 
In-ter-lo'-ped,* p. of Interlope. 
tn-ter-lo'-per, n. one who interferes wrongfully 

in trade, an intruder, 
in-ter-lu-ca'-tion, n. act of thinning wood to let 

in light, 
in-ter-lu'-eent, a. shining between or among. 
In'-ter-lude, n. theatrical entertainment between 

the acts of a play. 



INT 



INT 



231 



book, dove, full, u-.se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



tn-ter-lu'-nar, a. belonging to the time when the 
moon is invisible. 

In-ter-mar'-ri-age, n. mutual marriage in families. 

in-ter-mar'-ri-ed,* p. mutually connected by 
marriage. [ther in marriage. 

jn-ter-mar'-ry, v. i. to marry one and give ano- 

in-ter-mar'-ry-ing, ppr. mutually giving and re- 
ceiving in marriage. 

in-ter-med'-dle, v. i. to meddle in the affairs of 

tn-ter-med'-dled,* p. of Intermeddle. [others. 

jn-ter-med'-dler, n. an officious person. 

hSw'S, j -lying between,intervenmg. 
in-ter-me'-di-ate-ly, ad. by way of intervention, 
in-ter-me-di-a'-tion, n. intervention, 
in-ter'-ment, n. a burying, sepulture, 
fn-term'-in-a-ble, a. admitting of no end. 
In-term'-in-ate, a. having no bounds or end. 
jn-ter-mm"g-le, v. t. to mingle together. 
jn-ter-min"g-led, p. mixed together. 
In-ter-mis'-sion, n. cessation for a time. 
f n-ter-mis'-sive, a. coming at times, not continual, 
tn-ter-mit', v. t. or i. to cease or suspend for a 
in-ter-mit'-tent, a. ceasing at times. [time, 

in-ter-mit'-tent, h. a disease that intermits. 
In-ter^mix', v. I. or ?". to mix or be mingled toge- 
in-ter-mix'-ed,* p. mingled together. [ther. 

tn-ter mix'-ture, n. a mixture of ingredients, 
tn-ter-mon'-tane, a. situated between mountains 
tn-ter-mun'-dane, a. being between worlds, 
in-ter-mu'-ral, a. lying betweerPwalls. 
tn-ter-mu-ta'-tion, ji. interchange. 
tn-tern'-al, a. inw T ard, interior, intrinsic, domestic. 
in-terh r -ai-ly, ad. inwardly, intellectually, 
in-ter-na'-tion-al, a. existing between nations, 
fn'-ter-node, n. space between joints in a plant. 
In-tor-nun'-cio, n. a messenger between parties. 

j n lT°^~nL I a - bein S between bones. 
In-ter-os -se-ous, ) ° 

jn-ter-plead, v. i. to discuss a previous point. 

in-ter-plead-er, n. a bill in chancery. 

in-ter-pledg'e, v. t. ^o give and take a pledge 

mutually, 
jn-ter-point', v. t. to distinguish by points. 
In'-ter-po-late, ». t. to insert or foist in, as w r ords. 
in-ter-po-la'-tion, n. the act of inserting spurious 

words in a writing, that which is foisted in. 



in'-ter-po-la-tor,' n. one who interpolates. 

in-ter-po'-sal, n. act of interposing, intervention 

jn-ter-pose, v. i. or i. to place or step between 

}u-ter-po'-sed,* p. put between. 

In-ter-po'-ser, n. one who interferes. 

tn-ter-po-si"-tion, n. a coming or placing be- 
tween ; intervention, mediation. 

[n-ter'-pret, v. t. to explain, expound, decipher. 

|n-ter'-pret-a-ble, a. capable of interpretation 

In-ter-pret-a'-tion, n. explanation, exposition. 

In-ter'-pre-ta-tive, a. containing explanation. 

|n-ter'-pret-er,?i. one who expounds, an expositor. 

In-ter-reg'-num, n. the time a thronn is vacant 
between the death of a king 'and his succes- 
sor. 

in-tci'-red,* p. buried. 

In-ter'-ring, ppr. depositing in the grave. 

in'-ter-rex, n. a regent, a man who governs di* 

ring an interregnum, 
n-ter'-ro-gate, v. t. to examine by question, 
n-ter-ro-ga'-tion, n. a question, the note [?]. 
n-ter-rog'-a-tive, a. denoting a question, 
n-ter- rog'-a-ti ve-ly y ad. by way of question, 
n-ter'-ro-ga-tor, n. one who asks questions, 
n-ter-rog'-a-to-ry, n. a question, inquiry, 
n-ter-rupt', v. t. to stop by interfering. 
n-ter-rapt'-ed, p. stopped, hindered, broken. 

in-ter-rupt'-ed-ly, ad. with breaks or interrup- 
tions. 

fn-ter-rup'-tion, n. stop, hinderance, breach. 

in-ter-sect', v. i. to divide, to cross. 

in-ter-see'-tion, n. aot of crossing, point where 
tw T o lines cut each other. 

in'-ter-space, n. a space between. [there 

in-ter-spers'e, v. t. to scatter among, or here and 

In-ter-spers'-ed,*p.scattered among other things. 

In-ter-sper'-sion, n. act of scattering am6ng. 

In-ter-stel'-lar, a. being among the stars. 

In'-ter-stiee, n. a narrow space between thfR£s 

}n-ter-sti"-tial, a. pertaining to interstices. 

fn-ter-tex'-ture, n. interwoven state. 

in-ter-trop'-ic : al, a. lying within the tropics. 

Lri-ter-twine, ln-ter-twist', v. t. to unite by twin- 

In-ter-twI'-ned,* p. twined together. [ing. 

in'-ter-val, ?i. a spare between, distance, respit, 
remission, low ground between hills. 

In-terrVene. v. t. to come between. 



232 



INT 



1 ,N T 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



jn-ter-ve'-ned,* p. of Intervene. 
In-ter-ve'-ni-ent, a. coming between, interposed, 
fn-ter-ven'-tion, n. interposition. 
In'-ter-view, n. a meeting, conference, 
fn-ter-volv'e, ». L to involve one within another. 
|n-ter-volv'-ed,* p. involved within, 
in-ter- weave, v. t. to weave one into another, 
tn-ter-weav-ing, jrpr. weaving together, 
jn-ter-wreafh-ed,* a. woven into a wreath, 
fn-test'-a-ble, a. not qualified to make a will. 
In-test'-a-cy, n. a state of dying without a will, 
tn-test'-ate, a. dying without a will, not devised, 
tn-test'-ate, re. one who dies without leaving a 
ln-tes'-ti-nal, a. pertaining to the bowels, [will. 
In-ies'-tine, a. internal, inward,- domestic. 
In-tes'-tines, re. the bowels, entrails. 
In-thrall, v. t. to enslave, reduce to bondage. 
Jn-thrall-ed,* p. enslaved, reduced to bondage, 
in-ihrall-ment, n. slavery, bondage.' • \ 
tn'-ti-ma-ey, re. close familiarity, friendship. 
. jn'-ti-mate, v.t. to hint, suggest, point out. 
in'-ti-mate, a. inmost, near, familiar. 
In'- ti- mate, re. a familiar friend. 
"In'-ti-rnate-Iy, ad. closely, familiarly. 
la-ti-ma'-tion, re. a hint, a suggestion. 
Iii-tim'-i-date. v. t. to make fearful, to frighten. 
i-da'-tion, re. act of intimidating. 

prep, noting entrance. 

■e-ra-ble,a. insufferable, not to be borne. 
in-tA'-e-ra-ble-ness, n. insufferal:leness. 
I l-iol'-e-ra-hly, ad. beyond endurance. 
tn-tol'-e-ranee, n. a not enduring, a not suffering 

to exist without persecution. 
|ntol'-e-rani, a. impatient, unable to bear. 
In -to-na'-uon, re manner of utterance or sound. 
In-tone, v. i. to utter a sound, 
jn-to'-ned,* p. of Interne. 
In-tor'-sion, re. a bending or twining, 
jn-tort', v. t. to twist, wreath, wring. 
Ln-tort'-ed, p. twisted, made winding. 
Iii-tox'-i-oate, v. I. to inebriate, make delirious. 
In-tox'-i-ca-ting, ppr. inebriating, making drunk ; 
a. having qualities th it intoxicate. 

-ea'-tion, n. inebriation, drunkenness. 

et'-a-ble, a. unmanageable, indocile. 
In-tracl'-a-ble-ness, I n. a state of being unman- 
In-traet-a-bil'-i ty, K ageable, indocility. 



In-tract'-a-bly, ad. in a perverse manner. 

In-tra-fo-li-a'-ceous, a. growing on the inside oi 
a leaf. 

jn-tran-quil'-li-ty, n. unquietness, want of rest. 

in-tran'-sient, a. not transient, or passing away 

In-trans'-i-tive, a. not passing, expressing action 
that does not pass to an object. 

|n-trans'-i-tive-ly,a^. without an object following, 

In-trans-mis'-si-ble,a. that cannot be transmitted. 

In- trans-mu'-ta-ble, a. that cannot be changed 
into another substance. 

In'-trant, a. entering, penetrating. 

In-trench'. v. t. to fortify with a trench. 

}n-trench'-ed,*_p. fortified with a trench. 

jn-trench'-ment, a. a ditch, fortification. 

In-trep'-id, a. fearless, bold, brave, resolute. 

in-tre-pid'-i-ty, } re. undaunted boldness and 

}n-trep'-id-ness, ) bravery, fearlessness. 

In-trep'-id-ly, ad. fearlessly, resolutely. 

fn'-tri-ea-ey, £ n. entanglement, perplexed 

In'-tri-cate-ness, ) state, complication. 

in'-tri-eate, a. entangled, involved. 

In-tri-eate-ly, ad. with entanglement. 

jn-trigue, n. plot, complicated scheme. 

In-tri'gree, v. i. to carry on secret designs. 

In-trig re-er, re. one who intrigues. 

in-tfigre-ing, ppr. forming secret schemes ; a. ad- 
dicted to secret scheming. 

In-trins'-ie, ? a. internal, true, rea.. genuine, 

in-trins'-ie-al, ) inherent, essential. 

in4rin3'-ie-al-lyf cd iniernally, realty, truly. 

[n-tro-duce, v. t. to lead or bring in, make known 

iu-:ro-du'-eed,*p. conducted in, made acquainted, 
imported. 

jn-tro-du'-cer, n. one who introduces. 

in-tro-duc'-tion, re. a bringing in, prefatory dis- 
course. 

jn-tro-duc'-to-ry, a. serving to introduce. 

In-tro-mis'-sion, re. a sending m, an intermed- 
dling. 

}n-tro-mit', v. t. to send in, to allow to enter. 

in-tro-spee'-tion, re. view of the inside. 

{n-tro-ver'-sion, n. act of turning inwards. 

in-tro-vert.', v. t. to turn inwards. 

in-trude, v. ?. to come uninvited, to encroach. 

In-tro'-sion, re. entrance without right or invita- 

In-tru'-sive, a. entering without right. rtiojy 



i N V 



IN V 



233 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



In-trust', t'. i. to deliver in confidence of fidelity. 

tn-tu r'-tion, n. immediate perception. 

jn-tu'-i tive, a. perceived immediately. 

jn-tu'-i-live-ly, ad. by immediate perception. 

in-tu-mes'ce, v. i. [intumess',] to swell as with 
heat. 

jn-tu-mes'-cence, n. a swelling, as with heat. 

jn-tur-ges'-cenee, n. act of swelling, swelled state. 

ln-twine, v. t. to twist or wreath together. 

1 otwi'-ned * p. twisted together. 

Jn-twist', v. t. to twist, or interweave 

In-um'-brate, v. t. to shade, obscure. 

tn-une'-tion, n. act of anointing. 

tn-unc-tu-os'-i-ty, n. destitution of oiliness. 

tn-un'-dant, a. overflowing, abundant. 

In-un'-date, v. t. to overflow, to deluge. 

In-un-da'-tion, w. an overflow of water. 

in-ur-ban'-i-ty, n. want of courteousness or po- 
liteness, rudeness. 

|n-ure, v. t. or i. to accustom, to habituate. 

ln-u'-red,* p. accustomed, hardened by use. 

*n-ure-ment, n. a hardening by use, habit. 

tn-u'-ring, ppr. accustoming, passing in use to 
the benefit of. 

fn-urn', v. t. to put in an urn, to entomb 

In-urn'-ed,* p. deposited in a tomb. 

In-u-si-ta'-tion, n. neglect of use, disuse. 

In-us'-tion, n. a branding, a marking by burning. 

Xn-u-til'-i-ty, n. uselessness, unprofitableness. 

ln-ut'-ter-a-ble,r/. that cannot be uttered. 

iii-vade, v. t. to enter in a hostile manner, to at- 
tack. 

tn-va'-der, n. one who invades. 

in-val'-id, a. weak, having no force, null, void. 

in -va-lid, n. one disabled by wounds or sickness. 

fn-val'-id-ate, v. t. to destroy the force of, to 
make void. 

feval^fd-n-ss \ n - fairness, want of legal force, 
fn-val'-u-a-ble, a. very valuable, inestimable, 
jn-va'-ri-a-ble, a. unchangeable, unerring, 
fn-va'-ri-a-blc-ness, n. unchangeableness. 
tn-va'-ri-a-bly, ad. without change, constantly. 
In-va'-sion, n. hostile entrance, attack, 
tn-va'-sive, a. entering with hostile purpose, 
jn-vec'-tive, n. a railing speech ; a. abusive, 
in-vee'-tive-ly, ad. abusively, with railing 



In-veigh, v. i. [invay,] to exclaim with reproacJi, 

in-veigh-ed,* p. of In veigh. 

In-veigh-er, n. one who inveighs. 

In-veigh-ing, ppr. railing or declaiming against 

In-vei-gle, v.t. to seduce by flattery, to entice. 

In-veig-led,* p. seduced, enticed from duty. 

In-vei-gler, n. one who seduces, a deceiver. 

l.n-vei-gling, ppr. enticing, wheedling. 

in-vei-gle-ment, n. seduction, enticement. 

ln-vent', v. t. to contrive, to find out what is new 

In-ven'-tion, n. act of finding out, or contriving 
something new, that which is invented. 

In-vent'-ive, a. ready at invention, ingenious. 

In-vent'-or, n. one who finds out or contrives 
something new. 

In'-ven-to-ri-ed,* p. inserted in an inventory. 

In'- ven-to-ry, n. a list of articles or goods. 

jn'-ven-to-ry, v. t. to make a list of articles. 

In-vent'-ress, n. a female who invents. 

J n'- verse, a. inverted, reciprocal, contrary. 

in'-verae-ly, ad. in a contrary order. 

In-ver'-sion, n change of order or place. 

In-vert', v. I. to turn upside down, to change 
order. 

jn-vert'-ed-ly, ad. in an inverted order. 

in-vest', v. t. to clothe, besiege, vest in some- 
thing less fleeting, as money. 

|n-vest'-i-ent, a clothing, covering. 

{n-vest'-i-ga-ble, a. that may be investigated. - 

In-vest'-i-gate, v. t. to search or inquire into. 

In-vest-i-ga'-tion, n. a searching for truth. 

in-vest'-i-ga-tor, n. one \\\w searches for truth. 

In-vest'-i-ture, n. the act of giving possession. 

tn-vest'-ment, n. clothes, investiture, the con- 
verting into property less fleeting than money 

In-vet'-e-ra-cy, n. deep-rooted firmness from age, 

In-vet'-e-rate, a. old, deep-rooted, firmiy fixed. 

Irf-vet'-e-rate-ly, ad. with obstinate fixedness. 

jn-vet'-e-rate-ness, n. obstinacy formed by time. 

In-vid'-i-ous, a. envious, likely to incur envy. 

In-vid'-i-ous-lv, ad. enviously, so as to incur 
hatred. 

jn-vid'-i-ous-ness, n. quality of provoking envy 

In-vig'-i-lance, n. neglect of vigilance. 

In- vig'-or-ate, v. t. to strengthen, to animate. 

In-\ig-or-a'-tion, n. act of invigorating. 

In-vin'-ci-bie, a that cannot be conquered. 
20* 



234 



I N W 



1RR 



Bi.tr, fall, what, pre} 7 ", marine, pin, bird, move, 



fn-vin'-ci-ble-ness, n. uneonquerableness. 

In~vin''-ci-biy, ad. unconquerably. 

In-vi'-o-la-ble, a. that cannot, or ought not to be 
broken or profaned. 

In-vi-o-la-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state or quality of 

jn-vi'-o-la-ble-ness, ) being in* iolable. 

tn-vi'-o-la-bly, ad. without breach or violation. 

fn-vi'-o-late, a. not broken, uninjured, entire, 

f n'-vi-ous, a. untroddexi, impassable. 

In-visc'-atc, v. t. to besnuar with glue. 

jn-vis-i-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state of being invisi- 

fn-vis'-i-ble-ness, $ ble. 

in-vis'-i-ble, a. that cannot be seen. 

In-vis'-i-bly, ad. so as not to be seen. 

|n-vi-ta'-tion,7i. act of inviting, request to attend. 

In-vi'-ta-to-ry, a. containing invitation. 

In-vi'-ta-to-ry, n. a service in the catholic church. 

In-vite, v. t. to request the company of, allure. 

fn-vf-ting, ppr. asking to attend ; a. adapted to 
allure, entice, or tempt. 

In-vl'-ting-ly, ad. in a manner to invite or allure. 

fn-vit'-n-fi-a-ble, a. that cannot be vitrified. 

fn'-vo-eate, v. t. to invoke, implore. 

|n-vo-ea -tion, n. act of invoking, form of calling. 

In'-voice, n. a list or bill of goods, with theprices 
annexed. 

In'-voice, v. t. to make a list of, with the prices. 

la'-voifl-ed,* p. inserted in a list of particulars. 

in'-voic-ing, ppr. making an account of particu- 
lars. 

In-voke, v. t. to address in prayer, to call. 

tn-vo'-ked,* p. called, addressed in prayer. 

In-vo-lu'-erum, n. a calyx remote from the flower. 

In- vol' un-ta-ri-ly, a<l. against the will, 

In-vol'-un-ta-ry, a. being against the will, inde- 
ftendent of the will. 

In -volute, a. rolled spirally inwards. [tion. 

1j -vo-iu'-rion, n. action of involving, complica- 

| >volv'e, v. I. to envelop, infold, comprise. 

I i-volv'-ed,* p. enveloped, entangled, blended. 

/n-volv'-ing, ppr. enwrapping, complicating. 

^ ,r,,i „„ ..„ u;i/ ; *™ ) 7i. state or quality of be- 

!T™ v nt ™ h trtl \ N? not susceptible of 

m-vul'-ne-ra-ble-ness, { w ° um!s 

In-vul'-ne-ra-ble, a. not susceptible of wounds. 

In-wall, v. t. to inclose with a wall. 

In'- ward, a. being within, internal, interior 



In'- ward, 1'n'- wards, ad. toward the inside, within. 
In'- wards, n. pi. intestines, entrails, inner parts. 
In'- ward-ly, ad. in the inner part, in heart, se» 

cretly. 
In- weave, v. t. p. inwove ; pp. inwove, inwoven , 

to weave together, 
tn-work'-ing, n. internal operation. 
In-torap 7 , v. t. to involve, infold, cover, 
in-wreath, v. t. to surround with a wreath 
tn-ioreafh-ed,* p. surrounded with a wreath. 
[n-iorought, p. or a. [inraut-',] worked in. 
ip-e-eac-u-an'-ha, n. a root, used as an emetic, 
i-ras-ci-bii'-i-ty, £ n. the quality of being easily 
I-ras'-ci-ble-ness, > provoked to anger. 
I-ras'-ci-ble, a. irritable, easily provoked. 
Ire, n. anger, wrath, keen resentment. 
Ire-fnl, a.vangry, wroth, furious with anger, 
fr-i-des'-cence, n. colors like those of the rainbow, 
tr-i-des'-cent, a. having colors like the rainbow. 
I'-ris, n. the rainbow, or an appearance like it, 

the circle round the pupil of the eye. 
I'-ris-ed,* a. having colors like the rainbow. 
I'-rish, a. pertaining to Ireland ; n the native 

language of the Irish. 
I'-rish-ism, n. a peculiarity of speaking among 

the Irish. 
Irk, v. t. to weary, give uneasiness to* 
Irk'-some, a. tedious, tiresome, wearisome. 
Irk-some-ness, n. tediousness, wearisomeness. 
i'-ron, n. the hardest and most useful metal. 
I'-ron, a. made of iron, hard, firm. 
I'-ron, v. t. [i'um,] to smooth with a hot iron. 
I'-ron-ed,* p. [i'urned,] smoothed with a hot iron 
I'-ron-heart-ed, a, unfeeling, cruel, 
f'-ron-mold, n. a spot on cloth made by iron. 
i'-ron-mon'g-er, n. a dealer in iron or hardware 
I'-ron-works, ?i. place where iron is wrought. 
I-ron'-i-eal, a. spoken in irony, 
i-ron'-i-cal-ly, ad. by way of irony. 
I'-ro-ny, n. speech intended^) convey a contrary 

signification, 
tr-ra'-di-ance, n. beams of light, splendor, 
fr-ra'-di-ate, v- 1. or i. to illuminate to shine, 
fr-ra-di-a'-tion, n. emission of rays, illumination 
[r-ra'-tion-al, a. void of reason, absurd, 
ir-ra-tion-al'-i-ty, n. absurdity, 
fr-ra'-tion-al-ly, ad. without reason, absurdly. 



I R R 



IRR 



235 



book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



tr-re-elaim-a-ble, a. that cannot be reclaimed, 

reformed, or tamed, 
tr-re-claim-a-bly, ad. so as not to be reclaimed, 
ir-rec-on-cl'-la-ble, a. that cannot be reconciled, 

appeased, or made to agree. 
tr ree-on-ci'-la-ble-ness, n. quality of being 

irreconcilable, 
f r-ree-on-ci'-led,* a. not reconciled. 
It-rec-on-clle-ment, n. want of reconciliation. 
Jr-re-cov'-er-a-ble, a. that cannot be recovered. 
Ir-re-cov'-er-a-bly, ad. beyond recovery. 
Ir-re-deem-a-ble, a. that cannot be redeemed, 
ir-re-dii'-ci-ble, a. that cannot be reduced, 
fr-re-fra'-ga-ble, a. that cannot be refuted, 
tr-re-fra'-ga-bly, ad. above confutation. 
}r-re-fu'-ta-ble, a. that cannot be refuted, 
ir-re-fu'-ta-bly, ad. so as to defy refutation, 
fr-reg'-u-lar, a. not according to rule, method, 

law, or established principles. [thod. 

r-reg-u-lar'-i-^y, n. deviation from rule, or me- 
fr-reg'-u-lar-ly, ad. in an irregular manner, 
^r-rel'-a-tive, a. having no relation. 

rel'-e-vant, a. not aiding, inapplicable. 
>-rel'-e-van-cy, n. inapplicability. 

re-lie v-a-ble, a. that cannot be relieved. 

re-lig'-ion, n. want of religion- 

re-lig'-ious, a. ungodly, wicked, profane, 
fr-re-lig'-ious-ly, ad. without religion, 
jr-re-me'-di-a-ble, a. that cannot oe remedied . 
Ir-re-me'-di-a-bly, ad. beyond remedy, 
lr-re-mis'-si-ble, a. unpardonable, 
tr-re-mis'-si-ble-ness, n. the quality of being un- 
pardonable, 
fr-re-mis'-si-biy, ad. so as not to admit of pardon, 
ir-re-mov-a-bil'-i-ty, n. the not being removable, 
[r-re-mov-a-ble, a. that cannot be removed, 
fr-re-nown'-ed,* a. not celebrated, 
tr-rep-a-ra-bil'-i-ty, n. a not being reparable. 
Ir-rep'-a-ra-ble, a. that cannot be repaired, 
f r-rep'-a-ra-bly, a. so as not to admit of repair, 
fr-re-peal-a-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being ir- 

repealable. 
ir-re-peal-a-ble, a. that cannot be repealed, 
f r-re-plevj-i-a-ble, > ^ b } [d 

k-re-plev'-iz-a-ble, ) 

fr-rep-re-hens'-i-ble, a. not to be blamed, [ble. 
lr-rep-re-hens'-i-ble-ness,?i. the not being blama- 



Ir-rep-re-hens'-i-bly, ad. so as not to incur blame. 

Ir-re-press'-i-bJe, a. that cannot be repressed. 

ir-re-proach-a-ble, a. that cannot be reproached. 

ir-re-proach-a-ble-ness, n. quality of not being 
reproachable. [proacif 

Ir-'re-proach-a-bly, ad. so as not to deserve re- 

Ir- re-pro v-a-ble, a. that is not to be reproved. 

ir-re-prov-a-bly, ad. so as not to deserve reproof 

Ir-re-sist'-ance, n. forbearance of resistance. 

Ir-re-sist-i-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being :r 

Ir-re-sist'-i-ble-ness, $ resistible. 

Ir-re-sist'- i-ble, a. that cannot be resisted wilt) 
success. 

jr-re-sist' i-bly, ad. so as not to be resistible. 

Ir-res 7 -o-lu-blc, a. incapable of being dissolved. 

ir-res'-o-lute, a. not fiiTn in purpose, wavering 

fr-res'-o-lute-iy, ad. without resolution. 

Ir-res-o-lu'-tion, it. want of firmness of mind. 

ir-re-spect'-ive, a. not regarding circumstances 

ir-re-spect'-ive-ly, ad. without regard to oircum 
stances. 

fr-^res'-pi-ra-ble, a. not fit for respiration. 

fr-re-spons'-i-bil-i-ty, n. want of responsibility. 

Ir-re-spons'-i-bie, a. not answerable. 

Ir-re-ten'-tive, a. not apt to retain. 

Ir-re-triev-a-ble, a. irrecoverable, irreparable. 

Ir-re-triev-a-bly, ad. irrecoverably. 

ir-rev'-e-rence,.7i. want of reverence. 

fr-rev'-e-rem, a. wanting in reverence. 

Ir-rev'-e-npnt-iy, cd. with want of reverence. 

Ir-re-vers -i-ble, a. that cannot be reversed, or 
recalled. [reversible. 

{r-re-vers'-i-ble-ness, n. the quality of being not 

Ir-re-vers '-i-bly, ad. so as to preclude reversal. 

ir-re-vo-ca-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of not being re- 
vocable. 

jrrev'-o-ea-ble, a. that cannot be recalled. 

|r-rev'-o-ca-bly, ad. so as not to admit of ret ill 

fr-re-vo'-ka-ble, a. that cannot be recalled 

ir'-ri-gate, v. I. to water, or wet. 

Ir-ri-ga'-tion, n. act of watering. 

Ir-rig'-u-ous, a. watery, wet, dewy, 

Ir-ris'-ion, n. a laughing at another. 

Ir-ri-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being irritated. 

Ir'-ri-ta-ble, a. easily provoked, susceptible o! 
contraction. 

Ir'-ri-tant, n. that which excites. 



23G 



ITI 



JAG 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



ty-ri-tate, v. t. to excite heat and redness in the 
skin, anger, cause fibrous contractions. 

fr-ri-ta'-tion, n. act of exciting, excitement, anger. 

Ir'-ri-t \-tive, a. serving to excite action. 

fr-ro-ra'-tion, re. act of moistening with dew. 

lr rup'-tion, re. sudden invasion, inroad. 

Ir-rup'-tive, a. rushing in or upon. 

I*, 3d. person singular of the verb substantive. 

Is'-a-bel, a. of a brownish yellow, with a shade 
of red. 

I-sing-giass, n. a substance prepared from the 
sounds or air-bmdders of fish. 

fs'-lam-isin, re. Mohammedanism. 

Is land, re. [f land, J laud in water, an ible. 

Isle, lie, re. a tract of land surrounded by water. 

Isl-et, re. [I'letJ a little island. 

I-soch'-ro-nal, ) a. of equal time, uniform in 

I-soeh'-ro-nous, ) time. 

fs'-o-late, v. t. to place detached, insulate. 

Is'-ra-el-Tte, re. a descendant of Israel, a Jew. 

feSlp'iish, i "• P ertaini "S t0 IsraeL 

ts-o-therm'-al, a. liaving equal temperature. 

Is-o-ton'-ic, a. having equal tones. 

is'-su-a-ble, that 'nay be issued. 

Is '-sue, n. end, event, offspring. 

ts'-sue, v. i. or t. to come or send out, proceed. 

Is'-su-ed, p. sent out, produced. 

Is'-sue-less, a. having no offspring, childless. 

Is'-su-ing, ppr. proceed-ing, springing, sending. 

isth-mus, re. [ist'mus,] a neck of land connect- 
ing larger portions of land. 

It, pron. that thing. m 

L-tal'-ian, a. pertaining to Italy. 

I-tal'-ian, n. a native of Italy, language of Italy. 

F-tal'-ian-ize, v. t. to make Italian. 

t-tal'-ic, a. relating to Italy or to its letters. 

l-tal'-i-clze, v. I. to write or print in Italic letters. 

I-tal'-ies, re. tetters inclining as these. 

ftch, n. a cutaneous disease, teasing desire. 

Itch, v. i. to have an uneasy sensation on the 
skin, to long. 

ttch'-ing, ppr. having an uneasy sensation. 

j'-tem, n. an article, a separate particular. 

It'-e-rate, v.t. to repeat. 

ft-e-ra'-tion, re. act of repeating. [place. 

l-Un'-e-rant» n. one who travels from place to 



l-tin'-e-rate, v. i. to travel, to journey. 
J-tin'-e-ra-ry, re. a book of travels ; a. traveling. 
Ir-self ', pron. of it and self. 
T'-vo-ry, re. the tusk of an elephant. 
I'-vo-ry, a. consisting of ivory. 
I'-vy, re. a parasitic or climbing p A jnt 
l'-vy-ed,* a. overgrown with ivy. 

J. 

JAB'-BER, v. i. to talk rapidly and indistinctly. 
Jab'-ber, n. rapid talk, a chattering. 
Jab'-ber-er, n. one who talks fast and indistim tly. 
Jab'-i-ru, re. a fowl resembling the stork. 
Jae'-a-mar, n. a bird of the size of a lark. 
Ja'-cent, a. lying at length. 
Ja'-cinth, it. a species of pellucid gems, [flag 
Jack, n. John, an engine for various purposes, a 
Jac'-a-lent, n. a simple sheepish fellow. 
Jaek'-al, n. an animal resembling a dog and a 

fox. 
Jack'-a-napes, n. a monkey, an ape, a coxcomb 
Jack'-boots, n. very large boots. 
Jack'-daw, n. a fowl of the crow kind 
Jiick'-pud-ding, re. a buffoon, a zany. 
Jack'-et, re. a short coat for males. 
Jack'-et-fcd, a. wearing a jacket. [organizer. 

Jac'-o-bin, n. a member of a political club, a dis- 
Jac-o-bin'-ic, ) a. pertaining to secret clubs 
Jae-o-oin'-ic-al, ) against government. 
Jac'-o-bin-ism, n. unreasonable opposition ta 

government. 
Jae'-o-bite, re. a partisan of James II. of England. 
Jae'-o-bit-ism, n. the principles of the Jacobites 
Jac-o-net', n. a coarse muslin. 
Jac-ti-ta'-tion, n. a tossing of the body, restless- 
Jac'-u-late, v. t. to dart, to throw. [ness* 

Jac-u-la'-tion, re. the act of darting. 
Jac'-u la-to-ry, a. darting, uttering suddenly. 
Jade, re. a poor tired horse, a mean woman a 

mineral. 
Jade, v. t. or i. to tire, to exhaust by riding 
Ja'-dish, a. unruly, vicious, wanton. 
Jag, re. a small load. 
Jagg, v. t. to notch, indent ;*?i. a notch. 
Jag'-ged,* p. notched, indented. 
Jag'-ged-ness, re. state of being notched or rough 



JAW 



JEW 



237 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, i hou. 



Jag'-gy, a. notched, indented, rough. 

Jas-uai-', n, the American tiger, or once of Brazil. 

Jab, ». Jehovah. 

Jail, v. a prison for debtors and criminals. 

Jail-bird, n. a prisoner. 

Jail-er, n. one who keeps a jail. 

Jakes, ?«. a house of office. 

Jal'-ap, n. the root of a plant used as a cathartic. 

Jam, n. a conserve of fruits, a child's frock. 

Jam, v. t. to confine, to wedge in. 

Jamo, n. the side piece of a chimney or door. 

Jane, ft. a kind of fustian. 

Jan"g-le, v. t. or ?". to wrangle, to dispute noisily. 

Jan"g-led,* p. of Jangle. 

Jan''g-ler, n. a wrangler, a noisy disputer, 

Jan"g-ling, ppr. wrangling, disputing. 

Jan'-i-tor, n. a door keeper, or porter. 

Jan'-i-za-ry, n. a Turkish soldier of the guards. 

Jam, v. i. to ramble here and there. 

J ant, 7L a ramble, a short excursion. 

Jant-i-ly, ad. airily, briskly, gayly. 

Jtint-i-ness, n. airiness, briskness, gayety. 

Jant-y, a. airy, showy, finical, gay. 

Jan'-u-a-ry, n. the first month of the year. 

Ja-pan', n. a varnish or varnished work. 

Ja-pan', v. t. to varnish in a particular manner. 

Ja-pan'-ned,* p. varnished. 

Ja-pan'-ner, n. one who japans. 

Ja-pan '-nil lg, n. the art or act of varnishing. 

Ja-phet'-ic, a. pertaining to Japheth, the eldest 
son of Noah. 

Jar, 1?. i. or t. to shake, clash, strike harshly. 

Jar, n. a shaking, clash, a vessel. 

Jardes, n. callous tumors on the legs of a horse. 

Jar-gon, n. confused talk, gibberish. 

Jar-red,* p. shaken. 

Jar-ring, ppr. shaking, discordant. 

Jas'-min, Jas'-mine, n. a plant of several species 
bearing beautiful flowers. 

Jas-per, n. a mineral of various colors. 

Jaun-dice, n. a disease in which the body be- 
comes yellow. 

Jaun-di-ced,* a. affected with jaundice. 

Jaunt ; see J ant. 

Jav'-e-lin, n. a kind of spear to be thrown. 

Jaw, n. the bone in which the teeth are fixed, a 
scolding. 

16 



Jaw, v. i. to scold, to rail vulgarly. [spirits. 

Jaw'-fall, n. depression of the jaw, or of the 
Jaw'-fall-en, a. dejected in spirits. 
Jay, n. a bird, a finical fellow. 
Jeal'-ous, a. suspicious, apprehensive of riv&lship. 
Jeal'-ous-ly, ad. with jealousy, or suspicion. 
Je«l'-ous-ness, n. state of being jealous. 
Jeal'-ous-y, n. suspicion, fear of losing some 

good, which another may obtain. 
Jeer, v. i. to scoff, to deride ; n. scoff, mockery 
Jeer-ed,*jo. of Jeer. 

Jeer-fug, ppr. scoffing at, railing, taunting. 
Jeer-ing-ly, ad. scornfully, contemptuously. 
Je-ho'-vah, n. the Hebrew name of God. 
Je-jiine, a. hungry, dry, barren, empty. [ter.- 
Je-jiine-ness, n. poverty, want of interesting rnat- 
Jel'-iy, n. inspissated juice of fruit, sizy substance 
Jen'-net, n. a small Spanish horse: see Genet. 
Jen'-net-ing, n. an early apple. 
Jen'-ny, n. a machine for spinning. 
Jeop'-ard, v. t. to put in danger, to hazard. 
Jeop'-ard -Ize, v.t. to jeopard, [a useless word.] 
Jp.op'-ard-ous, a. exposed to danger, hazardous. 
Jeqv-ard-y, n. danger, peril, hazard, risk. 
Jerk, v. t. or i to thrust, throw, or pull with 

sudden motion. 
Jerk, n. a sudden thrust or twitch 
Jerk'-ed,* p. of Jerk. 
Jerk'-in, n. a jacket or short coat. 
Jer'-sey, n. the finest of the wool. 
Jest, v. i. to joke, to utter words for sport. 
Jest, n. a joke, something ludicrous uttered 
Jest'-er, n. one who jests, a buffoon. 
Jest'-ing, n. talk to excite laughter, mirth. 
Jest'-ing-ly, ad. in a jocose manner. 
Jes'-u-it, n. one of a society noted for cunning. 

JeT-u-it'-ic-al, ( a ' ^signing, cunning, deceitful. 
Jes -u-it-ism, n. deceit, stratagem, artifice. 
Jet, n. a very black fossil substance, a spouting 
Jet, v. i to shoot forward, project, strut. 
Jet'-ty, a. made of jet, like jet, black. 
Jet'-ty, n. a projection into a river for raising 
Jew, n. a Hebrew or Israelite. [the wnter. 

Jew'-el, n. a precious stone, an ornament worn 

in the ears 
Jew'-el-er, n. a person who deals in jewels. 



238 



JOI 



JO V 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Jew'-el-ry, n. jewels and trinkets in general. 

Jew'-ess, ft. a female of the Hebrew race. 

Jews'-hiirp, n. a small musical instrument. 

Jew'-ish, a. pertaining to the Jews-. 

Jib, n. the foremost sail of a ship. 

Jig, n. a dance by two persons. 

Jilt, n. a woman who trifles with her lover. 

Jilt, v. t. to trifle with and deceive. 

Jin"g~le, v. i. or t. to sound with a sharp noise, 

Jin"g-le, n. a sharp clinking sound. [clink. 

Jin"g-led,* p. sounded with a clinking. 

Job, n. a piece of work, a lucrative business. 

Job, v. t. or i. to strike or stab, do small business, 

deal in stocks. 
Job'-ber, n. one who jobs, a dealer in stocks. 
Joe'-key, n. one who rides or deals in horses. 
J-j«j'-key, v. t. £g cheat, trick, deceive 
Joc'-key-ed.* p. cheated, tricked. 
Joe '-key-ship, n. practice of riding horses. 
Jo-eose, a. given to jokes and jesting, merry. 
Jo-eose-ly, ad. in jest, with pleasantry. 
Jo-eose-ness, n. practice of jesting, waggery. 
Jue'-u-lar, a. jocose, merry, waggish. 
Joc'-u-lar-ly, ad. jocosely, merrily. 
Joc-u- lar'-i-ty, n. jesting, merriment. 
Joc'-und, a. merry, gay, lively. 
Joc'-und-ly, ad. with merriment, gayly. 
Joe'-und-ness, n. mirth, gayety. 
Jog, v. t. or i. to push or shake with the elbow, 

to walk slowly. 
Jog, ft. a sudden push with the elbow. 
Jog'-ged,* p. pushed suddenly. 
Jog'-ger, n. one who jogs or walks slowly. 
Jog'gle, v. t. to shake slightly. 
Jog'-gled,* p. shaken, moved slightly. 
Jog'-gling, ppr. shaking slightly. 
Jo-han'-nes, w.. a Portuguese gold coin, value eight 
Join, v. t. to unite, add, associate. [dollars. 

Join'-ed,* £>. united, set or fastened together. 
Join'-der, n. a joining. 
Join'-er, n. an artisan who does the inner wood 

work of buildings, a carpenter. 
Join'-er-y, n. the art of uniting wood-work. 
Join'-hand, n. writing in which letters are joined. 
Join'-ing, ppr. uniting, putting together. 
Joint, n. union of bones, articulation, knot of a 
Joint, v. t. to form into joints, to divide, [plant. 



Joint, a. shared by two or more, united. 

Joint'-ed, p. or a. formed with articulations, di> 
vided into joints. 

Joint'-er, n. a large plane, 

Joint'-heir, n. an heir having a joint interest 

Joint'-ly, ad. unitedly, in concert. 

Joint'-ress, n. a woman who has a jointur". 

Joint-ten'-an-cyY n. tenure of an estate by unity 
of interest, title, time, and possession. 

Joint-ten'-ant, n. one who holds by joint-tenancy 

Join'-ture, n. an estate settled on a woman ai 
marriage. 

Join'-ture, v. t. to settle a jointure on. 

Join'-tur-ed,*£J. endowed with a jointure. 

Joist, n. a small piece of timber. 

Joke, n. a jest, sportive raillery. 

Joke, v. t. or i. to jest, be merry, rally. 

Jo''-ked,*p.of Jake. 

Jo'-ker, n. one who jokes, a jester. 

Jo''-king,_p_pr. jesting, making merry with. 

Jole, v , the cheek, head of a fish. 

Jol'-li-ly, ad. with noisy mirth. 

Jol'-li-ness, Jol'-li-ty, n. noisy mirth. 

Jol'-ly, a. merry, gay, lively, pretty. 

Jolt, v. t. or i. to shake with sudden jerks. 

Jolt, ft. a shock or short sudden shake. 

Jolt-head, n. a dunce, a blockhead. 

Jon'-quil, n. a plant, a species of daffodil. 

Jos'- tie, v. t. [jos'l,] to run against and shake, to 

Jos'- tied,* p. run against, pushed. [push 

Jos'-tling,/?p/\ cunning against, shaking. 

Jot, ft. an iota, a point, a tittle. [diary. 

Jour'-nal, n. an account of daily transactions, a 

Jour'-nal-ist, n. one who keeps a journal. 

Jour'-nal-Ize, v. t. to enter in a journal. 

Jour'-nal-I-zed,* p, entered in a journal 

Jour'-ney, ft. pi. Jour'-neys ; travel to some dis- 
tance by land. 

Journ'-ney, v. i. to travel from place to place 

Jour'-ney-ed,*/). of Journey. 

Jour'-ney- cake n. a cake of maiz meal, baked on 
a journey. 

Jour'-ney-ing, ppr. traveling to a distance 

Jour'-ney-man^ ft. a hired workman. 

Jour'-ney- work, n. work by a journeyman. 

Jove, ft. Jupiter, the supreme deity of the Romans. 

Jo'-vi-al, a. merry, jolly, gay. 



JUG 



JUS 



239 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Jo'-vi-al-ly, ad. with merriment, gayly. 

Jo'-vi-al-ness. n. merriment, gayety. 

Jowl ; see Jo ] e. 

Jowl'-er, n tl e name of a dog. 

Joy, n. gladn sss, exultation, happiness. 

Joy, v. i. or t. to rejoice, to be or to make glad. 

Joy'-ed,* p. o i Joy. 

Joy'-ful, a. a: fected by joy, glad, exulting. 

Joy'-fiil-ly, a I. with joy, gladly. 

Toy'-ful-ness. n. great joy or gladness. 

Joy'-less, a. • roid of joy, giving no joy. 

Joy'-less-nes , n. destitution of joy. 

Joy'-ous, a. 2 (ad, merry, cheerful. 

Joy'-ous-ly, ^d. with joy or gladness. 

Joy'-ous-ness, n. state of being joyous. 

Ju'-bi-iant, a. uttering songs of triumph. 

Ju'-bi-iee, n. a public periodical festivity. 

Ju-cuiid r -i-ty,n. pleasantness, agreeableness. 

Ju-da'-ie, Ja-da'-ie-al, a. pertaining to the Jews. 

Ju'-da-ism, n. the tenets and rites of the Jews. 

Ju'-da-Ize, v. i. to conform to the rites of the Jews. 

Ju'-da-I-zed,* p. of Jvdavze. 

Ju'-da-T-zing, ppr. conforming to the doctrines 
and rites of the Jews. 

Jud'-dock, n. a small snipe. 

Judge, n. one authorized to hear and determine 
causes in court, one skilled in deciding. 

Judg'-ed *_£>. decided, sentenced. 

Judg'e-ship, n. the office of a judge. .. 

Judg'-ing^jpr. hearing and determining. 

Judg'-ment, n. act of judging, sentence, opinion. 

Ju'-di-ca-to-ry, n. a court of justice, a tribunal. 

Ju'-di-ca-ture, n. jiower of distributing justice. 

Ju-dj"-cial, a. pertaining to courts of justice. 

Ju-di"-cial-ly, ad. in the forms of legal justice. 

Ju-di"-cia-ry, a. pertaining to courts of justice. 

Ju-di' -cia-ry, n. courts of justice. 

Ju-di"-cious, a. prudent, skillful, rational. 

Ju-di"-cious-ly, ad. prudently, wisely. 

Ju-di"-cious-ness, n. the quality of being accord- 
ing to sound judgment. 

Jug, n. a vessel with a protuberant belly. 

Sug'-gle, v. i. to play tricks by slight of hand. 

Jug'-gled,* p. of Juggle. 

Jug'-gler, n. one who juggles, a deceiver. 

Jug'-gling, 7i. act of pWing tricks, buffoonery. 

Ju'-gu-lar, a. belonging to the throat 



Juice, n. [juse,] the sap of vegetables. 

Juice-less, a. [juselessj void of sap or moisture. 

Jui-ci-ness, n. [ju'siness,] abundance of juice, 
succulence. 

Jui-cy, a. [ju'sy,] full of sap, succulent 

Ju'-jub, Ju'-jube,?i. a plant and its pulpy fruit. 

Ju'-lep, n. a liquor or sirup. 

Ju-ly', n. the seventh month of the year. 

Ju'-mart, n. the offspring of a bull and a mare. 

Jum'-ble, v. t. to mix in a confused manner. 

Jum'-ble, n. a confused mixture. 

J um '-bled,* p. mixed in confusion. 

Jum'-bier, n. one who mixes things confusedly. 

Jump, v. i to leap, to spring with two feet. 

Jump, n. a leap with two feet, as a man, a leap, 
a spring. 

June'-ate, n. a cheese-cake, a species of food. 

Junc'-tion, n. act of joining, union, combination. 

June'-ture, n. a joining, point of time. 

June, 7i. the sixth month of the year. 

Jun"g-le, n. in Asia, a thick cluster of small 
trees or shrubs. 

Jiin-ior, a. younger, later born, inferior. 

Jun-ior, n. one younger in years or office. 

Ju'-ni-per, 7i. a "tree or shrub bearing berries. 

Junk, n. a Chinoseship, old ropes, [tertainment. 

Junk'-et, ri. a juncai.e, or sweetmeat, private en 

Jun'-to, n. a cabal, a faction, a party. 

Ju'-pi-ter, ?i. a heathen deity, Jove, a planet. 

Ju-rid'-ie-al, a. used m courts of justice. 

Ju-rid'-ie-al -ly, ad. vvilh legal authority or forms 

Ju-ris-die ; -tion, n. legal authority, or the extent^ 
of it. 

Ju-ris-die'-tion-al, a. pertaining to jurisdiction 

Ju-ris-die'-tive, a. having jurisdiction. 

Ju-ris-pru'-dence, n. the science of law 

Ju-ris-pru-den'-tial, a. belonging to jurisprudent 

Ju'-rist, n. a professor of the civil law, a lawye* 

Ju'-ror, Ju'-ry-man, n. one who serves on a jury 

Ju'-ry, w. persons sworn to deliver truth on evi- 
dence in court. 

Ju'-ry-mast, n. a temporary mast. 

Just, a. upright, honest, equitable, exact. 

Just, n. a mock encounter on horseback. 

Just, ad. exactly, nicely, closely, barely. 

Just'-ice, n. the giving to every one his due, a 
civil officer or magistrate. 



240 



KEE 



KID 



Ear, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Just'-ice-ship, *u the office of a justice. 

Jas-ii''-cia-ry, n. one who administers justice. 

Just'-i-f I-a-ble, a. thai can be justified. 

Ju>;'-;-fI-a-bIe-ness, n. the quality of being justi- 

lust'-i-fi-a-Wy, ad. so as to be justified, enable. 

J ust-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. vindication, defense. 

Just'-i-fi-ca-to-ry, a. tending to justify. 

Just'-i-f I-ed,* p. proved to be just, vindicated. 

Just'-i-f y, v. t. to prove or show to be just, to ab- 
solve from guilt and merited punishment. 

Just'-i-f f-ing. ppr. showing to be just ; a. having 
the quality of absolving from guilt. 

Jus'-tle ; see Jostle. 

Just'-ly, ad. equitably, honestly, uprightly. 

Just'-ness, n. conformity to truth, equity. 

Jut, v. i. to shoot out or project. 

Jut'-ting, ppr. projecting from a line. 

Ju'-ve-nile, a. young, youthful. 

Ju-ve-nil'-i-ty, n. youthfulness. 

Jux-ta-po-si"-tion, n. nearness in place. 

K 

KALE, n. sea cale, an esculent plant. 
Kal-en-dar ; see Calendar. 

Ka'-li, n. a plant, whose ashes are used in ma- 
king glass. 

Ka-Iif ; see Calif. 

Kan"g-a-roo', n. an animal with short fore-legs. 

Ka'-o-lin, n. a species of clay, used in making 
porcelain. 

Kaw, n. the cry of the crow, raven, or rook. 

Kaw, v. i. to cry as a crow, &c. 

Kawn, n. a public inn in Eastern countries. 

Kayle, n. a nine-pin, a play. 

Keek, v. i. to heave, as the stomach 
. Kedge, n. a small anchor. 

Ked'-lack, n. a weed, charlock. 

Keel, n. the lower timber of a ship. 

Keel-ed,* a. carinated, as a leaf. 

Keel-haul, v. t. to haul under the keel. 

Keel-haul-ed,* p. drawn under a keel. 

Keel-son, n. [kel'sony! a piece of timber laid on 
the floor timbers of a ship. 

Keen, a. eager, sharp, severe, piercing. 

Keen-ly, ad. sharply, eagerly, bitterly. 

Keen-nese,. n. sharpness, bitterness. 



Keep,'i?. t. p. and pp. kept; to preserve, save, 

hold, conceal, detain, obey. 
Keep-er, n. one who preserves, or guards. 
Keep-ing, ppr. saving, holding, maintaining. 
Keep-ing, n. custody, protection, fodder. 
Keep-sake, n. a token of kind remembrance. 
Keg ; see Cog. 

Kelp, n, the calcined ashes of sea-weed, for glass 
Kelt'-er, n. a state of preparation. 
Ken, v. t. to see at a distance, to know. 
Ken, n. reach of the sight, view. 
Keii'-nel, n. a place for dogs, a pack of hounds, 

a water course. 
Ken-nel, v. i. to lodge in a kennel. 
Ken-ning, n. view, sight. 
Ken'-tle, n. a hundred pounds, a quintal. 
Kept, p. andpo. of Keep. 
Ker'-chief, n. a cloth to cover the head. 
Ker-ehief-ed,* a. having the head covered 
Kerf, n. the cut of an ax or saw. 
Kern, v. i. to harden in ripening, to granulate. 
Kern '-el, n. the seed of a pulpy fruit, or one 

covered with a shell, a grain. 
Kern'-el, v. i. to form into a kernel 
Ker'-sey, n. a coarse woolen cloth. 
Kes'-trel, n. a fowl of the hawk kind, called 

also stannel and windhover. 
Ketch, n. a vessel with two masts. 
Ket'-tle, n. a vessel of metal for boiling. 
Ket '-tie-drum, n. a large drum of copper or brass 
Ket'-tle-pin, n. a nine-pin, a skittle. 
Key, n. that which fastens, an instrument to 

fasten and open locks, &c. a quay. 
Key-age, n. money paid for lying at a wharf. 
Key-ed,* a. furnished with keys. 
Key-hole, n. a hole for a key m a lock. 
Key-stone, n. the stone that binds an arch. 
Khan, n. a prince or governor in the East. 
Kibe, n. a chap in the heel, a chilblain. 
Ki'-bed,* a. affected with kibes. 
Kick, n. a blow with the foot. 
Kick, v. t. or i. to strike with the foot. 
Kiek'-ed,*£>. struck with the foot. 
Kick'-ing, ppr. striking with the foot. 
Kick'-ing, n. act of striking with the foot 
Kick'-shaw, n. something fantastical, a di*h 
Kid, ». a young goat 



KI S 



KNI 



241 



book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Kid'-nap, v. t. to steal, as persons. 

Kid'-nap-ped,*/>. stolen, seized and carried away. 

Kid'-nap-per, n. one who steals a person. 

Kid'-nap-ping, n. the act or practice of stealing, 
or the forcible abduction of a human being. 

Kid'-ney, n. that part of the viscera which se- 
cretes the urine. 

Kil'-der-kin, n. a small cask of 16 or 18 gallons. 

Kill'-dee, n. r species of plover. 

Kill, v. t. to siay, to put to death, to quell. 

Kill'-ed,* p. deprived of life, quelled. 

Kill'-er, n. one who slays. 

Kill'-ing, ppr. destroying life, allaying. 

Kiln, n. a stove or oven to dry or bake bricks, 
meal, ware, &c. 

Kiln-dry, v t. to dry in a kiln. 

Kilt, n. a kind of short petticoat. 

Kim'-bo, n. bent, crooked. 

Kin, n. kindred, relation, thing related. 

Kind, a. good, tender, obliging, favorable. 

Kind, n. a genus, race, sort, particular nature. 

Kin'-dle, v. t. or i. to set on fire, inflame, provoke. 

Kin'-dled,* p. set on fire, inflamed. 

Kin'-dler, n. one who sets on fire. 

Klnd-li-ness, n. affectionate disposition. 

Klnd-ly, ad. with good will, obligingly. 

Kmd-ly, a. mild, favorable, bland, congenial. 

Klnd-ness, n. benevolence, favor, benignity. 

Kin'-dred, n. relation, relatives, affinity. 

Kin'-dred, a. allied by birth, related, congenial. 

Kine, n. pi. two or more cows. 

King, n. a monarch, supreme magistrate. 

King'-bird, n. a bird of remarkable courage. 

King's-e-vil,7i. a disease of the scrofulous kind. 

King'-fisL-er, n. a bird of the genus Alcedo. 

King'-dom, n. the territory subject to a king. 

King'-ling, n. a petty king. 

King'-ly, a. royal, like a king. 

King'-ship, n. royalty, sovereign power. 

Kink, n. the twist o c a rope spontaneously form- 
Kink, v. t. or i. to twist into a kink. [ed. 

Xins'-foZk, n. relations, kindred. 

Kins'-man, ?.'.,a man of -he same race or family. 

Kins'- wo-m an, n. a woman of the same race. 

Kirk, it. the church, as in Scotland. 

Kiss, n. a salute w : th the lips. 

luss, v. t. to salute vyirh the Tips, to touch gently. 



Kiss'-ed,* p. saluted with the lips. 

Kitch'-en, n. a room for cooking. 

Kitch'-en-gard-en, n. a garden for culinary plants. 

Kitch'-en-sturT, n. fat from the pots or pans. 

Kite, n. a rapacious fowl, a paper for flying 

Kit'-ten, n. the young of a cat. 

Kite-foot, n a sort of tobacco. 

Klick, v. i. to make short, sharp sounds. 

Klick-ed,* p. of Klick. 

Klick'-ing, ppr. making sharp sounds. 

K before n has no sound. 

ifnab, v. t. to gnaw, bite, nibble. 

/lnack, n. dexterity, a nice trick, a toy. 

Knag, n. a knot in wood, a peg. 

ifnag'-gy, a. knotty, rough. 

/inap, n. a swelling, a protuberance. 

A'nap, -Knap'-ple, v. t. to bite off, to bite short. 

.KTnap'-sack, n. a soldier sack or bag carried on 

ifnap'-weed, n. a plant so cailed. [the back 

-Knar, n. a knot in wood. 

JTnarl-ed, a. [niirled,] knotty. 

Jinar-ly, ifnar-ry, a. knotty ; see Ghmrl. 

.Knave, n. a boy, a dishonest person. 

iTnave-ry, n. dishonesty, deception in trade. 

Tfnav-ish, a. dishonest, fraudulent. 

-KTnav-ish-ly, ad. dishonestly, by trick. 

-Knav-ish-ness, n. dishonesty, trick, deceit. 

Knead, v. t. to work and mix with the hands, as 

dough, 
/tnead-ing, ppr. working with the hands. 
.Knead-ing-trough, n. a tray in which dougji is 

kneaded. 
.Knee, n. the joint between the leg and thigh. 
.Kneed, a. having knees, geniculated. 
ifnee-deep, .Knee-high, a. rising to the knees, 
-Knee'-pan, n. the round bone of the knee. 
.Kneel, v. i. to bend or fall on the knees. 
-Kneel-ed,* p. of Kneel. 
-Kneel-ing, ppr. falling on the knees 
Jinee'-trib-ute, ??. obeisance by kneeling. 
iTnell, n. the sound of a bell, funeral tolling. 
A" new, p. of Kn oid. [ firi t? • 

.Knife, n. pi. knives; a steel instrument for cut- 
K night, n. a title ; v. t. to dub, a knight. 
Jfnlght-er'-rant, n. a roving knight. 
.Knlght-er'-rant-ry, n. the fjats of a knighterrant. 
Jvnight-hood, it. the dignity of a knight. 

21 



242 



K U M 



LA C 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



JTnlght-ly, a. becoming a knight. 

Knit, v L p. and pp. knit, knitted ; to unite as 

threads with needles. 
Knif'-ter, n. one who knits. 
Knit'-ting-nee-dle, n. a needle used for knitting. 
Knob, n. a knot, a protuberance. 
Knoh'-bed, Knob'-by, a. full of knots. 
Knob'-bi-ness, n. a being full of knots. 
Knock, v. i. or t. to hit, strike, dash. 
Knock, n. a blow, a dashing, a rap. 
Knock'-ed,* p. of Knock. 
Knoek'-er, n. a hammer to rap on a door. 
Knook'-ing, n. a beating, a rap. 
STnoll, n. a little hill, or hillock. 
Knop, n. a knap, knob, button, bunch. 
Khop'-ped, a. having knobs, or fastened with 

them. 
Knot, n. a tie, joint of a plant, bond, division of 

a log-line. 
Knot, v. t. to form knots, to complicate, tie. 
Knot'-grass, n. a species of grass full of joints. 
Knot'-less, a. free from knots. 
Knot'-ted, Knot'-ty, a. full of knots, hard, intri- 
Knot'-ti-ly, ad. with knots, ruggedly. [cate. 

Kh ;t'-ti-ness, n. abundance of knots, intricacy. 
Knout, n. a Russian punishment with a whip. 
Know, v. t. p. knew ; pp. known ; to understand, 

perceive, recognize. 
Kn jw-a-ble, a. that may be known. 
Khowrer, n. one who has knowledge. 
Kn)w-ing, ppr. understanding; a. skillful, w T ell 

instructed. 
Knlw-ingdy, ad. understandingly. 
Know-ledge, n. [nol'lege,] clear perception, skill, 

information. 
Knuc'-kle, n. a joint of the fingers, &c. 
Knue'-kle, v. i. to submit in contest. 
Knue'-kled, p. of Knuckle 
Knur, Knurl, n. a knot in w T ood. 
Kn url'-y, a. full of knots, hard. 
Ko '-peck, w. a Russian coin, about a cent in value. 
Ko -ran, n. the Mohammedan book of faith. 
Ko'-ret, n. a delicious fish of the East Indies. 
Ko'-rin, n. an antelope wi'h smooth horns. 
K aal, n. a village # in Africa, collection of huts. 
Ka'-ken, n. a supposed enormous sea animal. 
hu -rms3, n. a liquor made from mare's milk. 



L. 



LA, ex. look. 
La, a note in music. 



Lab-e-fac'-tion, n. a weakening, or failing, ruin. 
La'-bel, n. a slip of paper, &c. tied to any thing 

containing a note. 
La'-bel, v. t. to affix a label to. 
La'-bel-ed,* p. furnished w r ith a label. 
La'-bel-ing, ppr. marking with a label. 
La'-bi-al, a. pertaining to the lips. 
La'-bi-al, n. a letter uttered by the lips 
La'-bi-ate, a. having lips as a plant. 
La'-bor, n. work, toil, travail. 
La'-bor, y. i. or t. to work, toil, be in travail. 
Lab'-o-ra-to-ry, n.a place for chimical operations 

and the manufac ture of arms. 
La'-bor-ed,*/>. tilled, formed with labor. 
La'-bor-er, n. one who labors, a workman. 
La'-bor-ing, ppr. toiling, exerting strength ; a, 

customarily Working with the hands. 
La-bo'-ri-ous, a. diligent in work, toilsome. 
La-bo'-ri-ous-ly, <id. wiih great toil. 
La-bo'-ri-ous-ness, n state of being toilsome. 
Lab'-y-rinth, n. a place full of windings, a maze. 
Lab-y-rinth'-i-an, a. winding, intricate. 
Lace, n. wo * ;orm*-sed of threads, a cord. 
Lace, v t. to*f\ Leu, to uriui with lace, to whip. 
La'-eed,* p. fastened or adorned with lace. 
Lace-man, n. a man who deals in lace. 
Lace- wo-i nan,??, a woman who makes or sells 
Lac'-e-rate, v. t. to tear, to rend. [lace. 

La^'-e-ra-ble, a. that may be rent. 
Lae-e-ra'-tion, n. act of tearing, a rent. 
Lac'-e-ra-tive, a. tending to tear, rending. 
Lach'-ry-mal, a., pertaining to tears. 
Lach'-ry-ma-ry, a. containing tears. 
La'-cing, ppr. fastening with rords; 
La-cin'-i-ate, a. adorned with fringes. 
Lack, v. t. or i. to want or need ; be destitute. 
Lack, n. want; a hundred thousand rupees. 
Lack'-brain, n. one deficient in understanding 
Lack'-er, Lac'-quer, n. a varnish consisting of 

resin in solution. 
Lack'-er, v. t. to varnish, apply lacquer to. 
Lack'-er-ed,* p. varnished. 
Lack'-ey, n. a footman, or Ipothoy, a servant. 



LAM 



LAN 



243 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Lack'-ey, v. t. or i. to attend as a footman. 
La-con'-ic, ) a. very short, or brief, pithy, ex- 
La-con'-ic-al, ) pressive. 
La-con'-ic-al-ly, ad. with pithy brevity. 
La'-con-ism, ) n. a brief sententious phrase or 
La'-con-i-cism, ) expression. 
Lae'-tant, a. suckling, feeding with the breast. 
Lae'-ta-ry, a. milky, soft : n. a dairy house. 
Lac'-te-al, a. pertaining to milk or chyle. 
Lac'-te-al, n. a vessel of the body that conveys 
Lae'-te-ous, a. milky, like milk. [chyle. 

Lae-tes'-cent, a. producing milk or white juice. 
Lac-tif'-er-ous, a. conveying milk. 
Lad, n. a boy, a j'oung man. 
Lad'-der, n. a frame with rounds for steps. 
Lade, v. t. p. laded ; pp. laded, laden ; to load, 

freight, throw with a dipper. 
La'-den,_p. of Lade, [ladn.j 
La'-ding, JW- Pitting on or in, loading. 
La'-ding, n. load, cargo, that which a ship carries. 
La'-dle, n. a dipper with a handle, receptacle of 

a mill wheel. 
La'-dy, n. a well-bred woman, a trie of respect. 
La'-dy-day, n. the annunciation, March 25. 
La'-dy-like, a. genteel, well-bred, delicate. 
La'-dy-ship, n. the title of a lady. 
Lag, a. coming after, slow, sluggish. 
Lag, v. i. to loiter, delay, move slowly. 
Lag'-ged,* p. of Lag. 
Lag'-ging, ppr. loitering, moving slowly. 
La-£oon\ n. a fen, marsh, or shallow pond. 
La'-ic, La'-ie-al, a. pertaining to people not of 

the clergy. 
Laid, p. and pp. of Lay; placed, deposited. 
Lain, p. of Lie. 

Lair, ?i- the bed of a wild beast. 
Laird, n. in Scotland, a lord, owner of a manor. 
La'-i-ty, ??.. the people as distinct from the clergy. 
Lake, n. a large collection of water suiTounded 

by land, a red color. [tars. 

La-ma, n. the pontif or deity of the Asiatic Tar- 
Lam'-an-tin, n. the sea cow a species of walrus. 
Lam6, n. a young sheep, a title of Christ. 
Lamft, v. t. or i. to bring forth young, as a sheep. 
Lam'-bent, a. playing o , er the surface, licking. 
Lam&'-kin, n. a young or small lamb. 
Lam&Mike, a. gentle, meek, humble. 



Lame, a. unsound in a limb, imperfect. 
Lame, v. t. to make lame, to disable or cripple. 
La'-med,* p. made lame, disabled. 
Lam'-el, n. a very thin plate or scale. 
Lam'-el-lar, ) a. formed or disposed in thin 
Lam'-el-late, $ plates or scales. 
Lam'-el-li-form, a. having the form of a plate. 
Lame-ly, ad. in a halting manner, imperfectly. 
Lame-ness, n. impaired state, imperfection. 
La-ment', v. t. or i. to weep, mourn, bewail. 
Lam'-ent-a-ble, a. mournful, grievous. 
Lam'-ent-a-bly, ad. with sorrow, grievously. 
Lam-ent-a'-tion, n. expression of sorrow, cries 

of grief. 
Lam '-in, ?i. a thin plate, a coat lying over another 
Lam'-in-ar, a. consisting of thin plates. 
Lam'-in-a-ted, a. plated, lying in plates. 
Lam'-mas, n. the first day of August. 
Lamp, n. a vessel with oil for light, a light. 
Lamp'-black, n. a fine soot collected from the 

smoke of burning resinous substances.- .. 
Lamp'-as, n. a lump of flesh in the roof of a 

horse's mouth 
Lam-poon',^. a personal satire or abuse. 
Lam-poen', v. t. to abuse With written satire. 
Lam-poon'-ed,* p. abused in writing. 
Lam-poon'-er, n. one who writes personal satire 
Lam'-prey, n. a fish resembling the eel. 
La'-nate, a. woolly, having hairs like wool. 
Lance, ??. a spear, a weapon of war to be thrown 
Lance, v. t. to pierce, to open with a lancet. 
Lan-ced,*jp. pierced, cut open. 
Lan'-ce-o-lar, a. tapering towards the end. 
Lan'-ce-o-late, a, shaped like a lance, tapering 
Lan-cer, n. one who carries a lance in war. 
L'an-cet, n. a surgical instrument to let blood. 
Laneh, v. t. to cast, to dart, to cause to slide 

into water. 
Laneh, n. the sliding of a ship into the water. 
Land, 7?. ground, country, region, a strip on- 

plowed. 
Land, v. i. or i. to come, set, or put on shore. 
Lan'-dau,?t.a four-wheeled carriage, whose top 

may be thrown back. 
Land'-ed, p. disembarked, set on shore. 
Land'-ed, a. having land, consisting inland 
Land'-fall, 72. land first seen as a vessel approa chess 



244 



LAO 



LAS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Land'-noad, n. a flood on land, or from land, 

inundation. 
Land'-force, n. military forces serving on land. 
Land'-grave, n. a German count or prince. 
Land-gra'-vi-ate, n. the territory of a landgrave. 
Land'-hold-er, n. one who possesses land. 
Land'-ing, Land'-ing-piace,??. a place to land on. 
Land'-job'-ber, n. one who speculates in land. 
Land'-la-dy, n. the mistress of an inn. 
Land'-less, a. having no land or estate. 
Land '-lock, v. t. to inclose by land. 
Land'-lock-ed,* p. shut in by larid. 
Land'-lord, n. the lord or owner of land, master 

of an inn or tavern. 
Land'-mark, n. a mark oi bounds to land. 
Land'-of-fice, n. an office for the disposal of land. 
Land'-scape, n. a prospect of a portion of land. 
Land'-slip, n. a portion of land sliding down a 

mountain. 
Land'-tax, n. a tax on land and houses. 
Land'-wait-er, n. an officer who inspects the 

landing of goods. 
Lane, n. a narrow passage for trayeling. 
Lan'-grage, ) n. pieces of old iron shot for tear- 
Lan'-grel, ) m & sai l s an( i rigging- 
Lan"g-uage, n. hmnan speech, expression of 

ideas or feelings. 
Lan"g-uid, a. weak, faint, feeble, dull, 
Lan"g-uid-ly, ad. faintly, weakly, slowly. 
Lan"g-uid-ness, n. faintness, weakness, slowness. 
Lan"g-uish, v. i. to droop, to lose vigor. 
Lan"g-uish-ed,* p. of Languish. 
Lan"g-uish-ing, ppr. drooping, growing faint ; a. 

having a languid look. 
Lan"g-uish-ing-ly, ad. weakly, meltingly. 
Lan"g-uish-ment, n. state of pining, softness of 

looks. 
Lan"g-uor, n. faintness, weakness, lassitude. 
La-nig'-e-rous, a. producing wool. 
Lank, a. thin, slender, languid. 
Lank'-ness, n. a want of flesh, thinness. 
Lan'-ner, Lan'-ner-et, n. a species of hawk. 
Lan'-tern, n. a case or vessel for a candle. 
La-nu'-gi-nous, a. downy, containing fine soft 

hair. 
La-o-di-ce'-an, a. lukewarm in religion. 
La-o-di-ce ; -an-ism f n. lukewarmness in religion 



Lap, n. the loose part of a coat, the part that lies 

on the knees, the knees. 
Lap, v. t. to wrap or lay over, to lick. 
Lap''-dog, n. a little dog for the lap. 
Lap'-i-da-ry, a. engraved upon stone. 
Lap'-i-da-ry, n. one who cuts and sells precious 
Lap-i-da'-tion, n. act of stoning. [stones. 

La-pid'-e-ous, a. stony, like stone, hard. 
Lap-i-des'-cence, n. a hardening into stone, eoiv 

cretion. 
Lap-i-des'-cent, a. hardening into stone. 
Lap-i-dif'-ie, a. forming into stone. [stone. 

La-pid'-i-fy, v. t. or i. to turn or be formed into 
Lap-pon'-ie, a. pertaining to Lapland, or the 

people. 
Lap'-ped,* £>. folded over. [his tongue. 

Lap'-per, n. one that folds, one that laps with 
Lap'-pet, n. part of a garment hanging loose. 
Lap'-ping, ppr. folding over, licking. 
Lapse, v. t. to slip, slide, fall. 
Lapse, n. a slip, a fall, a course or passing. 
Laps'-ed,* p. of Lapse. [other. 

Lap'-sid-ed, a. having one side heavier than the 
Lap'-stone, n. a stone on which shoemakers 

beat then' leather in the lap. 
Lap'-wing, n. a bird, the tewit. 
Lar'-board, n. the left hand side of a ship. 
Lar-ce-ny, n. theft, the taking of property felo- 
niously. 
Larch, n. a tree of rhe genus Pinus. 
Lard, n. the fat of swine, melted and separated 

from the flesh, bacon/ 
Lard, v. t. to stuff with pork, fatten, mix. 
Lard-er, n. a place where meat is kept. 
Large, a. bulky, wide, copious. 
Larg'e-ly, ad. abundantly, extensively. 
Liirg'e-ness, n. great size or extent, wideness 
Larg'-ess, 7?.. a gift, present, donative. 
Lark, n. a small singing bird. 
Lark'-spur, n. a genus of plants. [nice. 

Larm'-ier, n. the dropper, jutting part of a cor- 
Lar-va, Larve, n. an insect in a caterpillar stale 
Lar'-ynx, n. the upper part of the windpipe, 02 

trachea, which modulates the voice. 
Las'-ear, n. a seaman in the East Indies. 
La-sciv'-i-ous, a. wanton, lustful, lewd 
La-sciv'-i-ous-ly, ad. wantonly, lewdly. 



L AT 



LAV 



215 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



La-sciv'-i-ous-ness, n. wantonness. 

Lash, n. the thong of a whip, a stroke with it. 

Lash, v. t. to strike with a thong or whip, sati- 
rize, bind fast. 

Lash'-ed,* p. beaten, whipped, made fast. 

Lash'-ing, ppr. whipping, binding fast. 

Lass, n. a girl, a young woman. 

Las-si-tude, n. weariness, languor of body. 

Last, a', latest, hindmost, following the rest. 

Last, v. i. to continue or endure without perish- 
Last, Liist-ly, ad. in the last place or time. [ing. 

Last, n. form to shape a shoe. 

Last-ing, ppr. continuing long ; a. durable, that 
may continue long. 

Latch, n. a catch for a door. 

Latch, v. t. to fasten with a latch. 

Latch'-ed,* p. made fast with a latch. 

Latch'-et, n. a fastening for a shoe. 

Late, a. coming after the usual time, slow, not 
long past 

Late, ad. far in the day or night, unseasonably. 

Late-ly, ad. not long ago. 

Late-ness, n. a coming after the usual time, 
slowness, time far advanced. 

La'-tent, a. hidden, secret, unseen. 

La'-ter, a. more late, posterior. 

Lat'-e-ral, a. pertaining to the side. 

Lat'-e-ral-ly, ad. on one side, by the side. 

Lat'-e-ran, n. one of the churches in Rome. 

Lat-e-ri-fo'-li-ous, a. growing on the side of a 
leaf. 

X.at-e-ri"-tious, a. having the color of brick. 

Lath, u. a narrow strip of wood to support plaster. 

Lath, v. i. to cover with laths. 

Lathe, n. a turner's machine for turning. 

Lath'-er, n. froth of soap and Water, frothy, sweat. 

Lath'-er, v. t. to spread with lather. 

LaCh'-er-ed,* p. spread over with lather. 
' Lath'-y, a. thin as a lath, slender and long, weak. 

Lat'-i-clave, n. a broad stripe of purple on the 
Roman timic. 

Lat'-in, a. pertaining to the Roman language. 

Lat'-in, n, tlie ancient language of Romans. 

Lat'-in-ism, n. an idiom of the Latin language. 

Lat'-in-ist, n. one well versed in the Latin. 

La-tin'-i-ty, n. the style of toe Roman language. 

Lat'-in-Ize, v. t to turn or translate into Latin. 



La'-tish, a. somewhat late. 

Lat'-i-tude, n. breadth, room, space, distance 

from the equator. 
Lat-i-tu'-di-nal, a. in the direction of latitude. 
Lat-i-tu-di-na'-ri-an, n. one who departs from 
Lat-i-tu-di-na'-ri-an, a. unconfined. [orthodoxy. 
Lat'-ten, n. iron plate covered with tin. 
Lat'-ter, a. the last of two, late, modern. 
Lat'-ter-ly, ad. in late times or ages, lately. 
Lat'-tice, n. work consisting of cross bars, a 

window. [work. 

Lat'-tice, v. t. to form with cross bars or oper. 
Laud, n. praise, commendation, music. 
Laud, v. t. to praise, to extol. 
Laud'-a-ble, a. praiseworthy, commendable. 
Laud'-a-ble-ness, n. praiseworthin^ss. 
Laud'-a-bly, ad. so as to deserve praise. 
Laud'-a-num, n. tincture of opium. 
Laugh, v. i. [lafj to manifest mirth, to be gay 
Laugh, n. expression of mirth. 
Laugh'-a-ble, a. that may excite laughter. 
Laugh'-ed,* p. of Laugh. 
Laugh '-er, n. one who laughs. , 
Laugh'-ing, ppr. expressing mirth. 
Laugh'-ing-ly, ad. with laughter. 
Laugh'-ing-stock, n. an object of ridicule. 
Laugh'-ter, n. an expression of mirth. 
Launch ; see Lanch. 

Laun-dress, Lan-dress, n. a washer woman. 
Laun'-dry, Lan-dry, n. a place where clothes are 

washed: 
Lau'-re-ate, a. invested with a laurel. {rel. 

Lau'-re-ate, v. i. to honor with a degree and lau- 
Lau-re-a'-tion, n. the act of conferring a degree 

and a wreath of laurel. 
Laiv'-rel, n. the bay-tree of several species. 
Lau'-rel-ed,* a. decorated with laurel 
Lii-va, n. melted matter flowing from a volcano, 

but hard when cool. 
La-va'-tion, n. a washing or cleansing. 
Lav'-a-to-ry, n. a place for washing, a lotion. 
Lave, v. t. to wash, bathe, [throw out.] 
Lav'-en-der, v. an aromatic plant. 
La'-ver, n. a large basin for washing. 
Lav'-ish, a. prodigal, wasteful, extravagant. 
Lav'-ish, v. t. to waste, to scatter profusely. 
Lav'-ish-ed,* p. squandered, wasted. 

21* 



'216 



LEA 



LEA 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Lav'-ish-iy, ad. with wasteful profusion. 
Lav'-ish-ness, n. wastefulness, prodigality. 
Law, n. rule of action or motion, statute, order, 

decree. 
Law'-ful, a. conformable U law, legal. 
LawMiil-ly, ad. in accorda ce with law, legally. 
Law'-fiil-ness, n. legality, right by law. [Jhws. 
Law'-giv-er, Law'-ma-ker, n. one who n.*kes 
Law'-less, a. not restrained by law, disordt ly. 
Law'-less-ly, ad. without the restraints of law. 
Law'-less-ness, n. freedom from the restraints of 



Lead-er, n. one who leads, or conducts, a chief. 
Lead-ing, ppr. going before, guiding, passing ; 

a. chief*, principal, most influential. 
Lead-ing-strings, n. strings to lead children. 
Leaf, n. pi. leaves : part of a plant, or flower 

part of a book, and of a door. 
Leaf, v- i. to put forth leaves. 
Leaf-ed,*^>. of Leaf . 
Leaf-less, a. destitute of leaves. 
Leaf-let, n. a small leaf, a foliole 
Leaf-} 7 , a. full of leaves, thick. 



Lawn, n. a plain, a species of fuv* linen, [law. | League, n. alliance of states, union, the distance 



Lawn'-y, a. level as a lawn, plain. 
Law-suit, n. a process in law to recover a right. 
Law'-yer, n. one who practices law. 
Lax, a. loose, vague, slack ; n. looseness. 
Lax-a'-tion, n. act of loosening, a slackening. 
Lax'-a-tive, a. having the quality of relieving 

the bowels from costiveness. 
Lax'-i-ty, Lax'-ness, n. looseness, slackness. 
Lay, v. t. p. and pp. laid ; to put, place, apply, 

wager, calm, bring eggs. 
Lay, a. a song, grassy ground, a wager. 
Lay, a. pertaining to the laity, not clerical. 
Lay-cr, n. a stratum, bed, a sprig laid for growth. 
Lav-mg, ppr. placing, applying, wagering. 
Lay-man, n. a man not of the clerical order. 
Lay-stall, n. a heap of dung, or place for it. 
La' zar, n. a person affected with nauseous dis- 
I>a'-zar-house, n. a house for lazars. [ease. 

Laz-a-ret', ) n. a pest house for diseased per- 
Laz-a-ret'-to, S sons. 
La'-zi-ly, ad. in b. slothful manner. 
La'-zi-ness, n. sloth, sluggishness, indolence. 
La'-zy, a. slothful, sluggish, averse to action. 
Lea, Ley, n. a meadow, plain, lawn. 
Leach, v. t. to wash, as ashes by percolation. 
Leach, a. wood ashes washed by percolation of 

water. 
Leach-tub, n. a vessel in which ashes are leached. 
Leai-h-ed,* p. washed by percolation of water. 
Lead, n. a soft metal, a plummet, 
^ad, v. t to cover with lead, to separate, as 

lines with leads. 
L ad, v. t. or i. p. and pp. led ; to go before, 

t uide, pass. 
Lea I'-en, a. consisting of lead, dull 



of three miles, [in some countries more.] 
Leagwe, v. i. to unite in confederacy. 
Leagw-ed,* p. of League. 
Leagw-er, n. a confederate 
Leag^-ing, ppr. confederating. [pass. 

Leak, n. a crack or hole that admits a fluid to 
Leak, v. i. to let a fluid in or out, escape. 
Leak-age, n. a leaking, allowance for waste-. 
Leak-ed,* p. of Leak. 

Leak-y, a. letting a fluid in or out, apt to leak. 
Lean, a. thin, slender as an animal, barren. 
Lean, n. the musculous part of flesh 
Lean, v. i. to incline, to bend, to rest on. 
Lean-ed,* p. of Lean 
Lean-ing, ppr. inclining, tending. 
Lean-ness, n. wa&t of flesh, thinness, poorness. 
Leap, v. i. to spring, bound, rush, jump, vault. 
Leap, n. a jump, bound, skip, space leaped over. 
Leap-ed,* j>. of Leap. 
Leap-lrog, n, a childish play. 
Leap-year, n. every fourth year, bissextile 
Leap-ing, ppr. springing, bounding. 
Learn, v. i. or t. to gain knowledge or skill. 
Leam'-ed, p. obtained as knowledge ; a. versed 

in science and literature. 
Learn'-ed-ly, ad. with erudition. 
Learn '-er, n. one who is acquiring knowledge* 
Learn'-ing, n. acquired knowledge, erudition. 
Leas-a-ble, a. that may be leased. 
Lease, n. a letting of land or tenements for hire* 
Lease, v. t. to let for use by hire, to glean. 
Leas-ed,* p. let for hire. 
Lease-hold, n. held by lease. 
Leas-er, n. one who gleans after reapers. 
Leas-ing, ppr. letting, demising, as land. 



LEE 



LE M 



247 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. 



f^ash, n a thong or long line. 

Leas-ing, n lies, falsehood, [obs.] 

Least, a. smallest ; ad. in the smallest degree. 

Leafh'-er, Leth'-er, n. the skin of an animal 
dressed for use. 

Leaih'-er-dress-er, n. one who dresses leather 

Leaf h'-ern, a. made of or like leather. 

Lea fh'-er-y, a. resembling leather, tough. 

Leave, n. permission, liberty granted. 

Leave, v. t. p. and pp. left ; to quit, forsake, de- 
sist, stop, bequeath. 

Leav-ed,* a. furnished with leaves or foliage. 

Leav'-en, n. a mass of sour dough for making 
other dough light. 

Leav'-en, v. t. to raise and make light. 

Leav'-en-ed,* p. raised and made light. 

Leav-er, n. one who quits or forsakes. 

Leav-ing,£pr. quitting, deserting, desisting from. 

Leav-ings, n. pi. things left, offals, remains. 

Lech'-er, n. a man given to lewdness. . 

Leeh'-er-ous, a. lustful, given to lewdness. 

Lech'-er-ous-ly, ad. lewdly, lasciviously. 

Lech'-er-ous-ness, n. lust, propensity to lewdness. 

Lech'-er-y, n, lewdness, free indulgence of lust. 

Lee'-tion, n. a reading, difference in copies. 

Lee'-ture, n. a discourse, recital. 

Lec'-ture, v.t. or i to read lectures, to reprimand. 

Lec'-tur-er, n. a teacher by lectures. 

Lee'-ture-ship, n. the office of a lecturer. 

Led, p. and pp. of Lead. 

Ledge, n. a lay, a ridge, a molding on the edge. 

Ledg'-er, n. a chief book of accounts ; see Leger. 

Lee. n. the side opposite to the wind. 

Leech, n. a bloodsucker, [a physician.] 

Leek, n. a plant with a bulbous root. 

Leer, n. an oblique, or arch look. 

Leer, v. i. to look obliquely or archly. 

Leer-ed,* p. of Leer. 

Leer-ing, ppr. casting a look askance. 

Leer-ing-ly, ad. with an arch look. 

Lees, n. pi. dregs, sediment of liquor, [blows. 

Lee'-shore, n. the shore towards which the wind 

Lee'-slde, n. the side of a ship opposite the wind. 

Lee'-tide, n. a tide running with the wind. 

Lee'- ward, a. pertaining to the part on the lee. 

Lee'-ward, ad. towards the lee. 

Lee'- way, n. movement towards the lee 



Left, p. and pp. of Leave. 

Left, a. opposite to the right, unlucky. 

Left-hand'-ed, a. using the left hand with most 

dexterity. 
Leg, n. a limb which supports the body. 
Leg'-a-cy, n. a bequest, what is left by will. 
Le'-gal, a. done according to law, lawful. 
Le-gal'-i-ty, n. lawfulness, conformity to law. 
Le'-gal -ize, v. t. to make lawful. 
Le'-gal-I-zed,*;?, authorized by law. 
Le'-gal-ly, ad. lawfully, in accordance with law 
l.eg'-ate, n. an embassador of the pope. 
Leg-a-tee', n. one who has a legacy. 
Leg'-a-tine, a. belonging to a legale. 
Le-ga'-tion, n. an embass\ r , deputation. 
Le'-gend, n. an inscription, a chronicle, fable. 
Leg'-end-a-ry, a. fabulous, strange. [carried. 
Leg'-er, n. the book into which accounts ai# 
Leg-er-de-main, n. slight of hand, a trick. 
Leg'-er-llne, n. in music, a line added to the staff 
Leg'-ged,* a. having legs, as two legged. 
Leg'-gin, n. a cover for the leg. 
Leg'-i-ble, a. that can be read. 
Leg'-i-ble-ness, n. quality of being legible. 
Leg'-i-bly, ad. so that it can be read, plainly. - 
Le'-gion, n. a body of soldiers, vast number 
Le'-gion-a-ry, a. pertaining to legions. 
Leg'-is-late, v. i. to make laws, to enact. 
Leg-is-la'-tion, n. act of making laws. 
Leg'-is-la»tive, a. lawgiving, passing laws. 
Leg'-is-la-tor, n. a lawgiver. 
Leg'-is-la-tress, n. a female lawgiver. 
Leg'-is-la-ture, n. the body that makes laws. 
Le-git'-i-ma-cy, n. lawfulness, lawful birth. 
Le-git'-i-mate, a. lawful, born in marriage. 
Le-git'-i-mate, v. i. to make lawful. 
Le-git'-i-maie-ly, ad. lawfully, genuinely. 
Le-git-i-ma'-tion, n. act of making legitimate. 
Leg'-ume, n. a seed-vessel of two valves, pulse. 
Le-gu'-min-ous, a. consisting of pulse. 
Lei^-ure, n. [lezh'ur, lee'zhur,] freedom from 

business. 
Leis-ure-iy, ad. deliberate, slow, slowly. 
Lem'-ma, n. a previous or assumed proposition 
Lem'-ming, n. a kind of rat. 
Lem'-on, v. an acid fruit. 
Lem-on-ade, n. water, sugar, and lemon juice 



248 



LET 



LEX 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Lend, v. t. p. and pp. lent ; to grant on condition 

of receiving the thing again or an equivalent. 
Lend f -er, ». one who lends. 
Length, n. extent from end to end. 
Length'-en, v. t. or i. to grow or make longer. 
Length'-en-ed,* p. extended, made longer. 
Length'- wise, ad. in direction of the length. 
Length'-y, a. somewhat long, as a discourse, 
Le'-ni-ent, a. softening, mild, gentle. 
Len'-i-tive, a. assuasive, easing, softening. 
Len'-i-tive, n. an assuasive application. 
Len'-i-ty, n. mildness, mercy, tenderness. 
Lens, n. a glass that magnifies or diminishes 
Lent, p. and pp. of Lend. [objects. 

Lent, n. the time of fasting forty days. 
Len-tic'-u-lar, a. resembling a lentil, or lens. 
Len'-til, n. a plant and its seed, resembling a pea. 
Len'-tisk, ru the mastich tree, a fragrant wood. 
Len'-tor, n. tenacity, siziness, slowness. 
Le'-o-nlne, a. having the qualities cf a lion. 
Leop'-ard, n. a spotted rapacious quadruped. 
Lep'-er, n. one infected with leprosy. 
Len'-o-rlne, a. pertaining to the hare. 
Lep'-ro-sy, n. a cutaneous disease, characterized 

by dry, white, scurfy scales. 
Lep'-rous, a. affected with leprosy. 
Le'-sion, n. a hurt, wound, bruise. 
Less, Less'-er, a. smaller, not so great. 
Less, ad in a smaller degree. 
Lss-see f , n. one to whom a lease is made. 
Less'-en, v. i. or L. to diminish, become less. 
Less'-en-ed,* p. made smaller, diminished. 
Les'-son, n. a portion of a book learned, or to be 

read or learned. 
J«es f -son, v. t. to teach, instruct. 
lies -son-ed,* p. taught, instructed. 
Les -sor, a. he who grants a Lase. 
Lest, con. [p. of Lease,] that not, for fear that. 
Let, v. t. p. and pp. let ; to permit, suffer, leave, 

lease, hinder. 
Let, n. hinderance, delay, impediment. 
Le'-thal, a. mortal, deadly, drowsy, heavy. 
Le-thar'-gic, a. sleepy, drowsy, 
f^eth'-ar-gy, n. morbid drowsiness, dullness 
Le'-the, n. forgetfulness, oblivion, 
Le-the'-an, a. inducing sleep or oblivion. 
Le-thif'-er-ous, a. deadly, destructive. 



Let'-ter, n. one who leases or lets, a written 
message, a printing type, a character. 

Let'-ter, v. t. to stamp with letters. 

Let'-ter-ed,* p. stamped with letters. 

Let'-ter-found-er, n. one who casts types 

Let'-ter-press, n. letters and words impressed. 

Let'-ters, n. pi. learning, literature. 

Let'-tuce, n. a genus of plants, some of them 
used as salads. 

Le'-vant, a. eastern, oriental. 

Le-vant', n. the countries along the Mediterra- 
nean, east of Italy. 

Lev'-an-tine, a. a particular sort of silk. 

Lev'-ee, n. a concourse of people on a visit to a 
great personage, a bank. 

Lev'-el, a. even, smooth, plain, flat. 

Lev '-el, v. t. to make even or flat, take aim. 

Lev'-el, n. a plain, a flat surface, equal state. 

Lev'-el-ed,* p. reduced to a plain. [tion. 

Lev'-el-er, n. one who levels or destroys distino 

Lev'-el-ing, ppr. reducing to a smooth surface. 

Lev'-el-ness, n. evenness, equality of surface. 

Lev'-er, n. a mechanical power, a beam. 

Lev'-er-et, n. a hare in its first year. 

Lev'-i-a-ble, a. that may be levied or imposed 

Le-vr-a-than, n. a large sea animal. 

Lev ; -ied,* p. raised, collected. 

Lev'-i-gate, v. t. to reduce to a fine powder 

Lev'-i-ga-ting, ppr. reducing to a powder. 

Lev-i-ga'-tion, n. the act of reducing to a fine 

Le'-vite, n. one of the tribe of Levi. [powder 

Le-vit'-ic-al. a. pertaining to the Levites, or to 
the Jewish religion. 

Le-vit'-ie-us, n. a book of the Old Testament 
containing the laws of Moses. 

Lev'-i-ty, n. lightness, inconstancy, vanity. 

Lev'-y, v. i. to raise, impose, collect. 

Lev'-y-ing, ppr. raising, collecting. 

Lev'-y, n. act of raising money or troops. 

Lewd, a. given to the unlawful indulgence of 

Lewd'-ly, ad. lustfully, wantonly. [lust. 

Lewd'-ness, n. unlawful indulgence of lust. 

Lex-i-eog'-ra-pher, n. the writer of a dictionary. 

Lex-i-eo-graph'-ic-al, a. pertaining to lexicogra- 

Lex-i-eog'-ra-phy, n. the art or act of composing 
Lex'-i-eon, n. a dictionary. [dictionaries. 



LIC 



L IG 



249 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Lr-a-ble, a. subject, exposed, responsible. 

Li'-a-ble-ness, ) n. a state of being liable, res- 

Li-a-bil'-i-ty, > ponsibility. 

Ll'-ar, n. one who utters falsehood to deceive. 

Ll-ba'-tion, n. an offering of wine, the liquor. 

Li'-bel, it. a defamatory writing. 

Ll'-bel, v. t. to defame by writing, to institute a 

suit in an admiralty court. 
Li'-bel-ant, n. one who brings a libel. 
Ll'-bel-ed,* p. defamed in writing. 
Ll'-bel-er, n. one who defames in writing. 
Ll'-bel-i ng, ppr. defaming, charging. 
Li'-bel-ous, a. defamatory, scandalous. 
Lib'-e-ral, a. free in giving, generous, catholic. 
Lib-e-ral'-i-ty, n. generosity, munificence. 
Lib'-e-ral-ly, ad: generously, freely. 
Lib'-e-rate, v. t. to release from confinement. 
Lib-e-ra'-tion, n. a setting free from restraint. 
Lib'-e-ral-Ize, v. t. to make liberal or catholic. 
Lib'-e-ral-I-zed,* p. made liberal. 
Lib'-er-a-tor, n. one who liberates. 
Lib'-er-tine, n. a dissolute man, a freed man. 
Lib'-er-tin-ism, n. licentiousness of life. 
Lib'-er-ty, n. freedom, permission, privilege. 
Li-bid'-i-nous, a. lustful, licentious, lewd. 
Li-bid '-i-nous-ly, ad. lustfully. 
Li-bid'-i-nous-ness, n. lustfulness, inordinate lust. 
Li-bra'-ri-an, n. one who has charge of a library. 
Ll-bra-ry, n. a collection of books, place for 

books. 
Ll-brate, v i. to poise, to balance, to swing. 
Li-bra'-tion, n. act of balancing, equipoise. 
Ll-bra-to-ry, a. moving like a balance. 
Lice, pi. of Louse. 
Li '-cense, n. permission, liberty. 
Li'-cense, v. t. to permit, grant leave, authorize. 
Li'-cens-ed,* p. permitted, authorized. 
Li'-cens-er, n. one who grants permission. 
Li-een'-tiate, n. one who has a li cense. 
Li-cen'-tious, 2. loose in morals, dissolute. 
Li-cen'-tious-ly, ad. with unrestrained liberty. 
Ll-cen'-tibus-ness, n. contempt of just restraint. 
Lieh'-en, n. rock moss, tree moss, liverwort. 
Lick, v. t. to touch with the tongue, to lap. 
Lick, n. a stroke, a place w 7 here beasts lick for 

salt 
lick'-ed,* p. beaten, rubbed with the tongue. 



Lick'-er-ish, a. nice, delicate. 

Lick'-er-ish-ness, n. niceness to the taste. 

Lie'-or-ice, n. a balsamic plant and its root. 

Lic'-tor, n. a Roman officer, a beadle 

Lid, n. a cover for a pot, chest, or other vosel. 

Lie, ?i. an untruth, or falsehood uttered to deceive 

Lie, v. i. to utter falsehood for deception. 

Lied,* p. of Lie. 

Lie, v.i. p. lay ; pp. lain, lien ; to rest, lean, stay, 

remain, lodge, consist. 
Lief, ad. gladly, willingly, freely; a. loved. 
Liege, a. bound by tenure, to be faithful. 
Lien, n. a legal claim. 
Ll'-en-te-ry,?i. a morbid flux. 
Li'-er, n. one who lies, or remains. 
Lieu, n. stead, place, behalf. 
Lieu-ten'-an-cy, n. the office of a lieutenant. 
Lieu-ten'-ant, n. a deputy, viceroy, an officer next 

below a captain. 
Life", n. a state of being animated, or living, ener 

gy, spirit, exact likeness, history of life. 
Life-blood, n. blood necessary to life. 
Life-g?jard, n. a prince's body guard. 
Life-less, a. void of life or spirit, dull. 
Llfe-less-ly, ad. in a dull spiritless manner. 
Life-less-ness, n. dullness, heaviness. 
Life-time, n. the continuance of life. 
Lift, v. t. to raise, elate, bear, exalt. 
Lift, n. act of lifting, rise, elevation. 
Lift'-ed, p. raised, exalted, elevated. 
Lift'-er, n. he or that which lifts. 
Lig'-a-ment, 71. any thing that binds, a substance 

that unites bones. 
Ll-ga'-tion- n. act of binding. 
Lig'-a-ture, 71. a bandage, that which binds. 
Light, 7i. the matter or agent by which we ssee, 

view. 
Light, a. bright, not heavy, nimble. 
Light, v. t. to give light, illuminate, kindle, easa, 

descend, settle, rest. 
Llght-ed, p. kindled, illuminated. 
Light-en, v. i. to flash with light. 
Light-en, v. t. to make light, illuminate, maite 

lighter, alleviate. 
Llght-er, n. one that kindles, a large boat. 
Llght-er-man, 72. one who manages a lighter. 
Llght-fin"g-er-ed,* a. thievish, dishonest. 



250 



LIM 



LIN 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Llght-foot-ed, a. nimble, swift of foot. 
Light-head-ed, a. delirious, thoughtless. 
Llght-heart-ed, a. free from care, gay, cheerful 
Light-horse, n. light-armed cavalry. [men. 

Light-house, ». a building, a light to direct sea- 
Light-ly, ad. nimbly, with levity, easily. 
Light'-mind-ed, a. volatile, unsettled in mind. 
Llght-ness, n. levity, brightness. 
Llght-iiing, n. a flash or discharge of electricity. 
Lights, n. pi. lungs, organs of breathing. 
Light-some, a. luminous, gay, cheering. 
Lig'-ne-ous. a. wooden, like wood. 
Lig'-ni-form, a. resembling wood, [come wood. 
Lig'-ni-fy, v. t. or i. to convert into wood, be- 
Lig'-u-iate, a. like a bandage or strap. 
Lig'-ure, u. a precious stone. 
Like, a. equal, similar, probable. 
Like, n. that which resembles another, an equal. 
Like, ad. in the same manner, probably. 
Like, v. t. to be pleased with, approve, relish. 
Llk-ed,* p. approved. 
Llke-li-hood, n. probability. 
Llke-li-ness, n. probability, good appearance. 
Like-ly, a. probable, having good qualities. 
Llk-m, v. t. to make like, compare. 
Lik-m-ed,* p. resembled, compared. 
Llke-ness, n. resemblance, form. 
Like- wise, ad. in like manner, also. 
Li'-king, ppr. approving, relishing. 
LF-king, n. inclination, healthful appearance. 
Ll'-lae, n. a flowering shrub. 
Lil-i-a'-ceous, a. like or pertaining to a lily. 
Lil'-ied, a. embellished with lilies. 
Lil'-y, n. a beautiful flower. 
Ll-ma'-tion, n. the act of polishing, or filing. 
Ll-ma-ture, n. a riling, particles rubbed off. 
Lirnft, n. a member, joint, bough, edge. 
Lim^, v. t. to give limbs to, to dismember. 
Lim6'-ed, a. formed with limbs. 
Lim'-ber, a. easily bent, supple, pliable. 
Lim'-ber-nefes, n. flexibility, pliancy. 
Lim&'-Iess, a. destitute of limbs. 
Lim'-bo, n. the borders of hell. 
Lime, n. calcarious earth, a viscous matter. 
Lime, n. the linden tree, an acid fruit. 
Ll'-med,* p. smeared with viscous matter. 
Llme-kim, n. a kiln for burning lime. 



Lime-stone, n. a calcarious stone burnt for lime 

Lim'-it, n. a bound, border. 

Lim'-it, v. t. to confine within bounds. 

Lim'-it-a-ble, a. that may be bounded. 

Lim-it-a'-ri-an, n. one that limits. 

Lim'-it-a-ry, a. placed on the boundaries. 

Lim-it-a'-tion, n. act of bounding, restrictioii. 

Lim'-it-less, a. having no bounds. 

Lim/i, v. t. to draw or paint. 

Lim'-ner, n. one who colors or paints on paper, 

as a portr. it-painter. 
Lim'-ning, ppr. painting in water colors. 
Ll'-mous, a. like mud, slimy, muddy. 
Limp, t\ i. to walk lamely, to halt. 
Limp'-ed,* p. of Limp. 
Lim'-pet, n. a shell adhering to rocks. 
Lim'-pid, a. clear, transparent. 
Lim'-pid-ness, n. clearness, transparency. 
Limp'-ing, ppr. walking lamely, halting. 
Limp'-ing-ly, ad. in a halting manner. 
Ll'-my, a. containing, or like lime. 
Linch'-pin, 71. an iron pin to keep a wheel on. 
Lin'-den, n. the lime tree, the teil tree. 
Line, n. a string, extension in length, a verse, 

the equator, order, progress, the twelfth of an 
Line, v. t. to cover on the inside. [inch 

Ll'-ned,* p. covered on the inside. 
Lin'-e-age, n. a race, family, descent, pedigree. 
Lm'-e-al, a. being in a direct line, composed o* 

lines. 
Lin-e-al'-i-ty, n. the state of being* in a line. 
Lin'-e-al-ly, ad. in a direct line. 
Lin'-e-a-ment, n. outline ; feature. [der. 

Lin'-e-ar, a. pertaining to a line, like a line, sieji- 
Lin-e-a'-tion, n. draught, delineation, 
Lin'-en, a. made of flax or hemp. 
Lin'-en, n. cloth of* flax or hemp. 
Lin'-en-dra-per, n. one who deals in linen. 
Ling, n. a large sea fish, a long grass, heath 
Lin''g-er, v. i. to delay, loiter, hesitate. 
Liu'V-er-ed,* p. of Linger. 
Lin"g-er-ing, ppr. loitering, delaying. 
Lin"g-er-ing-ly, ad. tediously, slowly. 
Lin"g-et, n. a small mass of metal. [ttutft 

Lin"g-ua-dent'-al, a. formed by the tongue and 
Lin"g-ua-form, a. having the shape of the tongue. 
Lin"g-ual, a. pertaining to the tongue. 



LIS 



LIT 



2">J 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Lin"g-uist, n. a person skilled in languages. 
Lin'-i-ment, n. a soft ointment, a balsam. 
LF-ning, n. the inner cover of a garment, &c. 
Link,?i. part of a «bain, torch of pitch. 
Link, v. t. to connect by links, to unite closely. 
Link'-boy, n. a boy who carries a torch. 
Lin'-net, n. a small singing bird. 
Lin-sey-wool-sey, a. made of linen and wool. 
Lin '-stock, n. a cannonier's staff for liring guns. 
Lint, n. soft scrapings of linen. 
Lin'-tel, n. the head piece of a door frame. 
Lint'-seed, n. flax seed. 
Ll'-on, ». a fierce, rapacious quadruped. 
Li'-on-ess, n. a female lion. 
Ll'-on-like, a. bold, fierce. 
Lip, n. the border of the mouth, edge. 
Lip, v. t. to salute with the lips. [heart, 

Lip-de-vo-tion, n. prayer in words, not from the 
Lip'-la-bor, n. words without sentiments. 
Li-poth'-y-my, n. a fainting, swooning. 
Lip'-ped,* a. having lips, labiate. 
Lip'-pi-tude, n. soreness of eyes. 
Lip'-wis-dom, n. wisdom in talk only. 
Liq'-ua-ble, a. that may be melted. 
Ll-qua'-tion, ft. act of melting, 
Liq-ue-fae'-tion, n. process of melting. 
Liq'-ue-f I-a-b!e, a. that may be melted. 
Liq'-ue-f I-er, n. that which dissolves. 
Liq'-ue-fy, v. t. or i. to melt, dissolve, become 

liquid. 
Liq'-ue-fy-ing, ppr. melting, becoming liquid. 
Li-ques'-cen-cy, ft. aptness to melt. 
Li-ques'-cent, a. melting, dissolving. 
Liq'-uor, n. a spirituous cordial. 
Liq'-uid, a. fluid, that flows. [letter. 

Liq'-uid, n. a fluid or flowing substance, a smooth 
Liq'-uid-ate, v. t. to adjust, settle, ascertain. 
Liq-uid-a'-tion, ». reduction to a certain rule 
Liq'-uid-a-tor, n. be that liquidates. 
Iiq-uid'-i-ty, ) n. the qualit}^ of being liquid, 
Liq'-uid-ness, ) or in a state to flow. 
Liq'-wor, n. a liquid, strong drink. 
Lis-" -bon, n. metropolis of Portugal, a kind of wine. 
Lisp, v. i. to clip words in pronunciation. 
Lisp, 7i. the act of lisping, imperfect utterance. 
Liap'-ed, p. of Lisp. 
Lbm'-er, n. one that lispa 



Lisp'-ing, ppr. uttering with a lisp. 

Lisp'-ing-ly, ad. with a lisp. 

List, v. t. to enroll for service, cover with list 

List, n. a roll, strip of cloth, fillet, place foi 
fighting. 

List'-ed, p. covered with a list, inclosed, enrolled 

List'-el, n. a fillet, in architecture. 

List'-m, v. i. to hearken, hear, attend to. 

List'-en-ed, p. of Listen. 

Lis'-Un-er, n. one who listens. 

List'-er, n. one who marks a list or roll. 

List'-less, a. indifferent, heedless, careless. 

List'-less-ly, ad. without attention. 

List'-less-ness, n. indifference, inattention. 

Lit'-a-ny, n. a form of public prayer. 

Lit'-e-ral, a. according to the letter. 

Lit'-e-rai-ly, ad. with adnerence to words. 

Lir'-e-ra-ry, a. relating to learning and letters. 

Lit-e-ra'-ti, n. the learned, men of letters. 

Lit'-e-ra-ture, n. learning, skill in letters. 

Lith'-argo. n. an oxyd of lead, lead and oxygen. 

Lithe, a. pliant, flexible, limber. 

Lllhe-ness, n. flexibility, pliancy. [p r »y. 

Lith-og'-ra-pher, n. one who practices lithogra- 

Lith-o-grapiy-ic, a. pertaining to lithography. 

Lith-og'-ra-phy, n. art or act of engraving on 
stone. 

Lith-ol'-o-gy, n. the natural history of stones. 

Lith-on-thryp'-tic, ^.-having the quality of 
dissolving the stone in the bladder. 

Lith-oph'-a-gous, a. eating or swallowing stonca. 

Lith-ot'-o-mist, n. one who cuts for the stone. 

Lith-ot'-o-my, n. the operation of cutting for the 
stone in the bladder. 

Lit'-i-gant, n. one engaged in a lawsuit. 

Lit'-i-gant, a. contesting in law. 

Lit'-i-gate, v. i. or t. to contest m law. 

Lit-i-ga'-tion, n. contention in law. 

Li-tig'-i-ous, a. inclined to lawsuits. 

Li-tigM-ous-iy, a. in a contentious manner 

Li-tig'-i-ous-ness, n. disposition to engage in law. 
suits. 

Lit'-mus, n. a blue pigment formed from archil, 

Lit'-ter, v. i. to bring forth, to scatter with scraps 

Lit'-ter, n. a carriage, straw, a brood of pigs. 

Lit'-ter-ed,* p. brought forth, scattered ; a. co- 
vered or overspread with litter. 



152 



LO A 



LOF 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. 



Lit '-tie, a. small, diminutive, trifling. 

Lit '-tie, ad. in a small degree or quantity. 

Lit'-tle-ness, n. smallness, meanness. 

Li-tur'-gi-cal, a. pertaining to a liturgy. 

Lit/-ur-gy, n. a formulary of public prayers. 

Live, v. i. to abide, dwell, be animated, exist. 

Live, a. living, having life, containing fire. 

Liv'-ed,* p. of Lice. 

Live-li-hood, n. the means of living. 

Live-li-ness, n. sprightliness, briskness. 

Liv'e-Iong, a. long in passing or duration. 

Llve-ly, a. brisk, active, sprightly, cheerful. 

Live-'y. ad. in a lively, brisk manner. 

Liv'-er, re. one who lives., part of the entrails. 

Liv'-er-wort, re. plants of several species, lichen. 

Liv c-'v. n. a delivery of possession, a dress. 

Liv'-e-ry-msn, re. one who wears a livery, a free- 
man. 

Liv'-e-ry-sta-ble, n. a stable where horses are 
kept for hire. 

Lives, ft. pi. of Life, 

Live-stock, re. cattle, horses, and other animals. 

Liv '-id, a. discolored by a bruise, black and blue. 

Liv'-id-ness, re. a livid color or state. 

Liv'-ing, ppr. dwelling, residing, existing ; a. con- 
tinually flowing, quickening. 

Liv'-ing, re", means of subsistence, a benefice. 

Lix-iv'-i-al, a. made from lye, impregnated with 
salts. 

Lix-iv'-i-ate,v. t. to impregnate with alkaline salts. 

Iix-iv-i-a'-tion, n. act of lixiviating. 

Lix-iv'-i-um, re. a lye from ashes and water. 

Liz'-ard, n. a genus of animals with a naked 
body and four feet. 

Lo, ex. look ! see ! behold ! 

l/>ach, re. a small fish. 

Load, n. that which is carried, a burden. 

Load, v. t. p. loaded ; pp. loaded, loaden ; to 
burden, freight, charge, incumber. 

Load-ing, ppr. burdening, charging. 

Load-rag, 71. a cargo, charge, burden. 

Load-stone ; see Lodestone. 

Loaf, n. a quantity or mass of bread. 

Loam, re. a rich friable earth. 

Loam-y, a. consisting of or like loam. 

Ijoan, n. act of lending, the thing lent. 

Loan, v. t. to lend, to deliver for temporary use, 



or on condition that an equivalent shall be 

returned. 
Loan-of-fice, re. an office to receive loans of mo* 

ney for the public, pay interest, &c. 
Loan-of-n-cer, n. one who keeps a loan office. 
Loath; see Loth. 
Loaves, re. pi. of Loaf. 
Lob, 72. a heavy fellow, something heavy. 
Lob, v. t. to let fall heavily or lazily. 
Lo'-bate, Lo'-bed,*o. consisting of lobes. 
Lob'-by, n. an opening before a room. 
Lobe, re. a part of the lungs, and of the ear, a 
Lob'-ster, n. a erustaceous fish. fcotyledoa. 

Lo'-cal, a. pertaining or limited to a place. 
Lo-eal'-i-ty, n. place, situation. 
Lo'-eal-ly, ad. with respect to place. r of. 

Lo'-cate, v. t. to place, or set, designate the place 
Lo-ca'-tion, n. the act of placing, situation. 
Loch, n. a lake, a bay or arm of the sea. 
Lock, n. fastening for a dooT, &c. part of a gun, 

tuft of hair, w T orks to confine water in a ca- 
nal. 
Lock, tp. t. to fasten with a lock, to form locks. 
Lock'-age, n. materials for locks, works for locks, 
Lock'-ed,* p. fastened, closely embraced, [toll 
Lock'-er, n. a drawer or close place. 
Lock'-et, n. an ornamental lock, a catch. 
Lock'-ram, n. a species of coarse linen. 
Lock'-smith, n. a maker of locks. 
Lo-co-rno'-tion, re. act of changing place. 
Lo-co-mo'-tive, a. having power to move. 
Lo-co-mo-tiv'-i-ty, re. the power of changing 

place. 
Loc'-u-la-ment, n. a cell for seeds in a plant. 
Lo'-cust, re. an insect very destructive to herbage 
Lo'-cust-tree, n. a tree used for timber. 
Lode-stone, u. an ore of iron, a magnet. 
Lodge, re. a small house, a den, a cave for sleep* 

ing. [settle. 

Lodge, v. t. or i. to rest at night, dwell, place, 
Lodg'-ed,* p. placed, deposited, laid fiat 
Lodg'-er, re. one wdio lives at board, or hires a 

lodging. 
Lodg'-ing, ppr. boarding, resting for a night. 
Lodg'-ing, it. place of rest at night, apartment. 
Lodg'-ment, n. act of lodging or placing. 
Loft, n. an elevated floor or room, a story. 



L N 



LOt| 



253 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



1 Lo£t/-i-ly, ad. highly, proudly, sublimely. 

LorV-i-ness, n. altitude, pride, haughtiness. 

T .oit.'-y, a. high, proud, stately, sublime. 

Log, n. a heavy piece of unhewed wood, a ma- 
chine tor measuring the rapidity of a ship's 
motion. 

Log'-book, n. a book to keep a ship's way. 

Log'-ger-head, n. a blockhead, a stupid iellow. 

Log'-house, n. a house made of legs. 

Log'-ic, n. the art of thinking and reasoning. 

Log'-ic-al, a. according to the rules of logic. 

Log'-ic-al-ly, a d. by the rules of logic. 

Lo-gi"-oian, n. a person versed in logic. 

Log'-Iine, n. a line to measure a ship's way. 

Lo-go-graph'-if, a. pertaining to logography. 

Lo-gog'-ra-phy, h. a mode of printing in which 
a type represents a whole word. [words.. 

Lo-gom'-a-ehist, ?i. one who contends about 

Lo-gom'-a-ehy, n "ontention about words. 

Log'-wood, n. a vvr; >d much used in dyeing. 

Loin, n. the reins, *he back of an animal. 

Loit^-er, v. i. to linger, delay, be idle. 

Loit'-er-ed,*/>. of Loiter. 

Loit'-er-er, n. one who loiters, an idle person. 

Loit'-er-ing, ppr. lingering, moving slowly. 

Loll, v.i.ort. to lean idly, to hang out the tongue. 

Loll'-ed,* p. of Lou. 

Loll'-ing, ppr. 'eaning, reclining, thrusting out 

Lone, a. single, solitary. [the tongue. 

Lone-li-ness, ».. si„itariness, a being alone. 

Lone-ly, a. solitary, retired. 

Lone-some, a. solitary, secluded from society. 

Long, a. extended to a great length, tedious, con- 
tinued, lingering. 

Long, ad. to a great extent in space or time. 

Long, v. i. to desire earnestly or eagerly. 

Lon"g-a-nim'-i-ty, n. long forbearance, patience. 

Long'-boat, ?i. the largest boat of a ship. 

Lon"g-er, a. more long or extended. 

Lon"g-est, a. most iong or extended. 

Lon"g-est, oA. for the greatest continuance of 

Lon-ge'-val, a. long lived. [time. 

Lon-gev'-i-ty, n. length of life. 

Lon-ge' vous, a. living a long time. 

Long'-head-ed, a. having extent of thought. " 

Lon-gim'-^a-nous, a. having long hands. 

Ixm-girn'-e-try, n. the art of measuring distances. 



17 



Long'-ing, ppr. having earnest desire 
Long'-ing, n. an earnest desire. 
Long'-ing-ly, ad. with eager desire. 
Jun-gin'-qui-ty, v. long distance. 
Long'-ish, a. somewhat long. 
Lon'-gi-tude,?*. distance from east to west, length. 
Lon-gi-tu'-din-al, a. being in the direction of the 

length, [length. 

Lon-gi-tu'-din-al-ly, ad. in the direction of 'fee 
Long'-iiv-ed,* a. living or enduring long. 
Long-prim '-er, n. a sort of printing type. 
Long'-sTght-ed, a. able to see a great distance 
Long-suf'-fer-anee, h. forbearance to punish 
Long-suf'-fer-ing, a. hearing injuries patiently 
Long-wind'-ed, a. tedious, prolix. 
Loo, n. a game at cards. 
Loob'-y, )i. an awkwar 1 person, a lubber. 
Look, v. i. to direct the eye, behold, seek for, aj>- 
Look, it. view, appearance. [pear. 

Look'-ed, p. of Look. 

Look'- i rig-glass, u. a mirror that reflects images* 
Loom, n. a weaver's frame. 
Loom, v. i. to appear elevated or larger.- 
Loom'-ed,* p. of Loom. 
Loon, n. a simple fellow, a fowl. 
Loop, n. a noose for a rope, or string 
Loop-hole, n. a hole for a string. 
Loose, v. t. to untie, relax, release, open. 
Loose, a. unbound, not tight or close, las, 

wanton. 
Loos'-ed,* 7?. released from restraint, unbound 
Loos' h'</g,ppr. freeing from restraint or fixedness. 
Loos'e-ly, ad. in a Lose manner, negligently. 
Loos'-cn, v. t. to t\ee from confinement, relax, 
Loos'-cn-ed,* p. freed from tightness. 
LcQs'-£Ti-ing,/)pr. freeing from tightness, opening 
Loos'e-ness, n. freedom from tightness, laxitv 

fmx. 
Lcp, v.i. to cut short ; n. a branch cut off, a ilea. 
Lope, 7). leap, a long step. 
Lope, v. i. to leap or run with a long step. 
Lop'-ped,* p. cut off, shortened. 
Lop'- ping, ppr. cutting off, shortening. 
Lop'-ping, n. that which is cut off 
Lo-qua'-oious, a. talkative, garrulous. 
Lo-qua-'-cious-ness, ) talkativeneis8> g(yrriUly 
Lo-quao -i-tv, S 

22 



254 



LOU 



L O W 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Lord, 7i. a master, husband, tyrant, baron, God, 

the Supreme Ruler. ' 
Lord, v. i. to domineer, to rule haughtily. 
Lcrd'-li-ness. n. haughtiness, a domineering. 
Lord '-ling, n. a petty lord. 
Lord'-ly, a. proud, haughty, insolent. 
Lord'-ship, n. a title given to a lord, a manor. 
Lore, ?i. learning, doctrine, instruction. 
Lor'-i-eate, v. t. to plate or cover over. 
Loi'-i-ea'-tion, n. a covering with plate, &c. 
Lorn, a. lonely, forsaken, forlorn. 
Lose, v. t. p. and pp. lost ; to suffer loss, fall, 

miss, let slip, forfeit, bewilder. 
Ii6's-er ? n. one who loses, or has suffered loss. 
Los-ing, ppr. suffering to escape, Wasting ; a. 

that incurs loss. 
Loss, n. privation, ruin, defeat, waste. 
Lost, p. mislaid, ruined, forfeited, bewildered. 
Lot, n. fortune, state, portion, share, chance, a 

field. 
Lot, v. t. to allot, to share, distribute, assign. 
Lote, n. a plant, the lote-tree, a fish. 
Loth, a. unwilling, not inclined, reluctant. 
Lothe, v. t. to have extreme aversion to, hate, 
Loih-ed,* p. hated, abhorred. [abhor. 

X/3th-er, ?i'. one that lothes or abhors. 
Lofh-ful, a. hating, disgusting. 
Loth-ing, ppr. reeling disgust, hating. 
LOLh-ing, n. extreme aversion or disgust. 
Lolh-ing-ly, ad. wit li extreme disgust. 
Loth -ly, ad. unwillingly, reluctantly. 
Lolh'-ness. n unwillingness, disgust. 
Loth-^ome, a. exciting disgust, offensive, 
Loth-sorne-ness, r>. ofFensiveriess. 
Lo'-tion, 7i. a washing, a medicinal wash. 
Lot'-ie-ry, n. a distribution of prizes by chance. 
Loud, a. noisy, high-sounding, clamorous. 
Loiid'-ly, ad. noisily, clamorously, violently. 
Loud'-ness, n. a great sound or noise. 
Lough, 7i. [lok,j a lake. 
Louis-d'or, n. a French gold coin, equal to four 

dollars forty-four cents. 
Lounge, v. t. to loiter, to be idle. 
Loung'-ed,* p. of Lounge. 
Luung'-er, n a loiterer, a lazy person. 
Loung'-ing, ppr. spending time in idleness, 



Lous'-i-ly, ad. in a mean and dirty manner. 
-Lous'-i-ness, n. an abounding with lice. 
Lous'-y, a. swarming with lice, mean, dirty. 
Lout., 7i. a clown, an awkward person. 
Lout'-ish, a. clownish, clumsy, awkward. 
Lov-a-ble, a. that may be loved, worthy of love. 
Lov-age, n. a plant. 
Love, v. t. to regard with affection. 
Love, ». an affection excited by beauty, worth, 

or whatever is pleasing. 
Lov-ed,* p. regarded with affection. 
Love-A-riot, 71. a knot emblematical of love. 
Love-ler>s, a. destitute of love. 
Love-let-ter, n. a letter of courtship. 
Love-li-ly, ad. in a lovely manner, amiably 
Love-li-ness, 7i. the qualities that excite love. 
Love-lorn, a. forsaken by one's lover. 
Love-ly, a. exciting love, amiable. 
Lov-er, n. one who loves, a suitor, a friend. 
Love-sick, a. languishing through *ove. 
Love-song, n. a song expressing love. 
Love-suit, 7i. solicitation in marriage. 
Love-tale, n, a narrative of love. 
Love-to-ken, n. a present in token of love. 
Lov-ing, ppr. and a. affectionate, fond. 
Lov-ing-kind-ness, n. tender regard, mercy. 
Lov-ing-ly, ad. fondly, with affection. 
Lov-ing-ness, n. affection, tenderness. 
Low, a. deep, weak, poor, mean, cheap. 
Low, ad. with a low voice, meanly, cheaply^ 
Low, v. i. to bellow as an ox. 
Low-bell, n. a kind of fowling in the night 
Low-born, a. bom in low-" life. 
Low-bred, ^'.vulgar, gross, rude. [sink. 

Ldw-er, v.t. or i to cause to descend, let down, 
Low-tif-ed,* p. let down, reduced. 
Lqw'-er, v. i.to appear dark, gloomy and threat- 
Low'-er-e ■!,* p. ot' Lower, [ening 

Low -er-ing, ppr. appearing dark, frowning. 
Low'-er-ing-ly, ad. cloudily, gloomily. 
Low-er-most, a. lowest, deepest, being under all. 
Low'-er-y, a. cloudy, threatening rain. 
Low-ing, ppr. bellowing as a cow. 
Low-ing, n. the noise of the or. 
Low-land, n. land low and flat. 
Low-li-ness, n. freedom from pride, humbleness. 



Louse, n.pl lice, an insect that infests the body. | Low-ly, a. humble, meek, mean. 



LUD 



LUN 



255 



book, dove, foil, use, can, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. 



Low-ly, ad. not highly, humbly, meekly. 

Low-ness, n. depression, meanness, want ofeleva- 
tion. 

Low-spir'-it-ed, a. void of spirit, cast down. 

Low-wines, n. the first run of tng still. 

Loy'-al, a. faithful to a prince, or to duty. 

Loy'-al-ist, n. one faithful to his king. 

Loy'-al-ly, ad. with fidelity to the king. 

Loy'-aMy, n. fidelity to a king, or consort. 

Lbz'-enge, /;. a figure, ornament in brilliants. 

Loz'-eng-ed,* a. made in the shape of a lozenge. 

Loz'-eng-y, a. covered with lozenges. 

Lub'-ber, ft, a lazy, sturdy fellow, a clown. 

Lub'-ber-ly, a. bulky and lazy, clumsy. 

Lub'-ber-ly, ad. clumsily, lazily, awkwardly. 

Lu'-brie, a. having a smooth surface, wavering. 

Lu'-bri-cant, n. that which makes slippery 

Lu'-bri-eate, v, t. to make slippery. 

Lu'-bri-ca-ting, ppr. making smooth ; a. adapted 
to make smooth. 

Lu-bric'-i-ty, ?i. smoothness, slipperiness, pro- 
pensity to lewdness. 

Lu'-bri-eous, a. slippery, wavering, wanton. 

Lu-bri-fae'-tion, ) . r _, • 4l 

Lu-bri-fi-ea'-tion, \ "' act of ™ km Z smooth - 

Lu'-cent, a. shining, bright, lucid. 

Lu-cern', n. a plant cultivated for fodder. 

Lu'-cid, a. clear, bright, glittering. 

Lu'-cid-ness, n. brightness, clearness. 

Lu'-ci-fer, n. the planet Venus, Satan. 

Lu-cif '<Z° m ' \ a - affordi *S %**. giving light. 
Luck, ?i. chance, accident, fortune. 
Luck''-i-ly, ad. by good chance, fortunately. 
Luek'-i-ness, n. good fortune, success. 
Luck'-less, a. unfortunate, unhappy. 
Luck'-y, a. fortunate, successful, favorable. 
Lu'-cra-tive, a. profitable, gainful. 
Lu'-cre, n. [lu'ker,] profit, gain, advantage. 
Lu-crif'-ic, Lu-erif'-er-ous, a. gainful, profitable. 
Ln'- eu-brate, v. i. to study by candle light. 
Lu-eu-bra'-tion, n. study by the lamp, composi- 
tion by lamp light. 
Lu'-cu-bra-to-ry, n. composed by lamp light. 
Lu'-cu-lent, a. clear, bright, certain. 
Lu-dib'-ri-ous, a. sportive, wanton. 
Lu'-di-erous, a. sportive, exciting laughter. 



Lu'-di-crous-ly, ad. in a ludicrous manner. 

Lu-di-fi-ca'-tion, n. the act of deriding. 

Lu-dif'-i-ca-to-ry, a. tending to excite derision. 

Luff, n. weather gage, a sailing close to the wind. 

Luff, v. i. to turn the head of a ship towards the 

Luff'-ed,* p. of Luff. [wi r A. 

Lug, v. t. to pull or carry with labor. 

Lug, n. a heavy load, a small fish. 

Lug'-gage, n. baggage, that which is cumbersome 

Lug'-ged,*^. hauled or carried with labor. 

Lug'-ger, 7i. a vessel with three masts and a lug 

Lu-gu'-bri-ousJ a. mournful, sorrowful. [sail 

Luke-warm, a. moderately warm. 

Lnke-warm-ly, ad. with indifference. 

Luke-warm-ness, it. want of zeal. 

LulJ,.v- /. or i. to put to rest, compose to sleep. 

LuU'-a-by, n. a song to quiet infants. 

Lull'-ed,* p. quieted, appeased. 

Lum'-bar, a. pertaining to the.Ioins. 

Lum'-ber, n. useless furniture, small timber. 

Lum'-ber, v. t. to heap carelessly together. 

Lum-'-ber-ed,*_p. filled with lumber. 

Lum'-ber-room, n. a place for useless things. 

Lum'-bric, n. a worm. [to the loins 

Lum'-bric-al, a. resembling a worm, pertaining 

Lum-bric'-i-form, a. resembling a worm. 

Lu'-min-a-ry, n. any orb or body that gives lightr 

Lu-min-if '-er-ous, a. affording light. 

Lu'-min-ous, a. enlightened, light, bright. 

Lu'-min-aus-ly, ad. with brightness or clearness 

Lu'-min-ous-ness, n. brightness. 

Lump, 7i. a mass of matter, a cluster. 

Lump, v. f. to throw into a mass, take in the gross. 

Lump'-ed,*/?. taken in a mass. 

Lump -ish, a. heavy, dull. 

Lump'-ish-ly, ad. heavily, stupidly. 

Lump'-ish-ness, it. heaviness, dullness. 

Lump'-y, a. abounding with lumps. 

Lu'-na-cy, n. derangement affected by the moon. 

Lu'-nar, Lu'-na-ry, a. pertaining to the moon. 

Lu-na'-ri-an, n. an inhabitant of the moon. 

Lu'-na-tic, a. affected by a species of insanity. 

Lu'-na-tic, n. a person whose insanity is sup- 
posed to be influenced by the moon. 

Lu-na'-t.ion, n. a revolution of the moon. 

Lunch, Lunch'-eon, n. a portion of food taken 
between meals. 



256 



L US 



MAC 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



hi 



Lu-necte, a.-an invcioped counterguard 

in lortifieation, a little moon. 
Lang, '<• pi. lima; the organs of respiration. 
L'lOgej n. a sadden push or thrust. 
Liiag''-ed,* a. having lungs. 
Lung-wort, re. a plant. 
Ln'-ni-form, a. resembling the moon. 
Lu-mV o-lar, a. compounded of the revolutions 

of the 3un and moon. 
L'l'-ni-stice^ re. the farthest point of the moon's 

northing and southing. 
Lunt, re. a match cord to fire cannon. 
Lu'-nu-Iar, a. shaped like a crescent or new moon. 
Lu'-nu-late, a. resembling a small crescent. 
Lu'-pine, re. a kind of pulse, a flower. 
Lu'-pu-lm, n. the fine yellow powder of hops. 
Lurch, re. a sudden roll of a ship, forlorn state. 
Lurch, v. i. to roll suddenly to one side. 
Lurch, v. t. to defeat, evade, steal, [obs.] 
Lurch'-er, re. one that lurks a dog, a glutton. 
Lure, n. that which allures ; v. t. to entice. 
Lur-ecl,* p. enticed, allured. 
Lu'-rid, a. gloomy, dismal, wan. 
Lu'-ring, ppr. enticing, alluring. 
Lurk, v. t. to lie in wait, to lie close. 
Lurk'-ed,*_p of LurJ:. 
Lurk'-er, re. one who lies secreted. 
Lurk -ing ppr. keeping out of sight. 
Lurk'-ing-place, re. a secret place, a den. 
Lus'-eions, a. very sweet, rich, pjeasing. 
Lus'-cious-ness, re. great sweetness. 
Lush, a. of a dark, deep color. 
Lusk'-ish, a. inclined to be laz}^. [obs.] 
Lu'-so-ry, a. used in play, playful, sportive. 
Lust, n. longing desire, carnal appetite. 
Lust, v.i. to desire eagerly, to have irregular 
Lust'-ful, a. having irregular desires, [desires. 
Lust'-ful-ly, ad. with lust, lewdly. 
Lust'-ful-ness, re. lustful desire. 
Lust'-i-iy, ad. stoutly, boldly, with courage. 
Lust'-i-ness, re. stoutness, sturdiness. 
Lust'-ing, ppr. having inordinate desire. 
Lust'-ing, n. act of inordinate desire. 
Lus'-tral, a. used in purification. 
Lus'-trate, v. t. to cleanse, purify, survey. 
Las tra'-tion, re. purification, a surveying. 
Lus-ter, Lus-tre,r». brightness, renown, a sconce 



Lus'-trmg, re. a glossy silk. 

'Lus'-trous, a. bright, glossy, shining. 

Lust'-y, a. stout, strong, sturdy. 

Lu'-ta-nist, n. one that plays on a lute. 

Lu-ta'-tion, n. act of luting vessels. 

Lute, .1. a stringed instrument of music. 

Lute, n. soft clay ; v. t. to coat, with lute. 

Lute-siring, «. -the string of a lute. 

Lu'-ther-an, a. pertaining to Luther. 

Lu'-ther-an, re. a follower of Lather, the teformer 

Lu'-ther-an-ism, re. the doctrines of Luther. 

Lu'-them, n. a window over a cornice. 

Lu'-ting, ppr. coating with lute ; re. lute. 

Lu'-tu-lent, a. muddy, turbid, thick. 

Lux'-ate, v. I. to put out of joint. 

Lux-a'-tion, re. dislocation of a joint. 

Lux-u'-ri-ance, re. rank growth, exuberance. 

Lux-u'-ri-ant, a. exuberant in growth. 

Lux-u'-ri-a^e, v. i. to grow to excess. 

Lux-u-ri-a'-tion, re. exuberant growth. 

Lux-u'-ri-ous, a. abounding with luxuries, vo- 
luptuous, softening. 

Lux-u'-ri-ous-ly, ad. Voluptuously, deliriously . 

Lux-u'-ri-ous-ness, re. a state of abounding with 
luxuries, or of living in luxury. 

Lux'-u-ry, re, excess in eating or dress, &c. 

Lye, re. water impregnated with alkaline salt. 

Ly'-ing, ppr. being prostrate, telling falsehood. 

Lymph, n. a colorless fluid in animal bodies-. 

Lymph-at'-ic, a. pertaining to lymph. 

Lymph-at'-ie, re. a vessel that conveys lymph. 

Lynx, re. an animal of the cat kind, sharp sighted 

Ly'-rate, a. divided into several jags. 

Lyre, re. a stringed instrument of music. 

Lyr'-ic, a. pertaining to a lyre or harp. 

Lyr'-ic, re. a compose] of lyric poems. 

Ly'-rist, re. one who piays on the harp. 

M. 

MAB, re. qncf^ o! the fairies, a slattern. 
Mac in Scotch and Irish names, a son. 
Mae-a-ro'-ni, re. a sweet cake, a finical fellow. 
Mac-a-ron'-ic, a. trifling, finical, foppish. 
Mac-a-ron'-ie, re. a sort of burlesque poetry. 
Ma-eau'-co, re. a quadruped A the genus Lemur. 
Ma-caw', Ma-coo, re. a fowl of the parrot kiwi. 



MAG 



M A I 



'25? 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Mae'-eo-boy, n. a kind of snuff. 

Mace, n. an ensign of authority, a spice. 

Mace-bear-er, n. an officer who carries a mace. 

Mac'-e-rate, v. t. to make lean, steep to softness. 

Mac-e-ra'-tion, n. the act of reducing to lean- 
ness, or to softness. 

Mach-i-a-ve'-li-an, a. consisting in cunning. 

Maeh'-i-a-vel-ism, n. political criming. 

Mach'-i-nate, v. t. to plot, scheme, contrive. 

Maeh i-na'-tion, n. a plot, cont>hance, scheme. 

Maeh'-i-na-tor, n. one who ccn f rives or plots. 

Ma-chine, n. an engine to aid human power 

Ma-chine-ry, n. enginery, decoration of a poem. 

Ma-chin-ist, n. a constructor of machines. 

Mac'-i-len-cy, n. leanness, thinness ol flesh. 

Mae'-i-lent, a. lean, thin, slender. 

Mack'-e-rel, n. a spotted fish. 

Mae'-ro-eosm, n. the great world, the universe. 

Ma-erol'-o-gy, n. long tedious (,alk. 

Mae-ta'-tion, ?i. the killing of a victim. 

Mae'-u-late, v. t. to spot ; a. spotted. 

Mae-u-la'-tion, n. act of spotting, spot, stain. 

Mad, a. disordered in mind v furious, angry. 

Mad, v. t. to make furious or angry. 

Mad'-am, n. title of address to a woman. 

Mad '-cap, n. a madman, a wild person. 

Mad'-den, *. t. or i. to make or become mad. 

Mad'-den-ed,*^. made mad, or furiout. 

Mad'-^Jer, n. a plant used in dyeing red. 

Blade, p. and pp. of Make. 

Mad-e-fae'-tion, n. act of wetting, wetness. 

Mad'-e-fy, v. I. to wet. 

Ma-dci-ra, n. a wine made in Madeira. 

Mad'-house, n. a house for deranged persons. 

Mad'-ly, ad. furiously, foolishly. 

IViad'-man, n. a man raging with insanity. 

Mad'-ness, n. distraction, fury, extreme folly. 

Mad '-re-pore, n. a marine substance of a stony 
hardness. 

Mad'-ri-gal, ??* a little amorous or pastoral poem. 

Mag-a-zine, n. a store or store house, a pamph- 

Mag'-got, n. a grub or worm, the fly-worm. [let. 

Mag'-got-y, a. abounding with maggots, whim- 
sical. 

Ma'-gl, n. pi. wise men, eastern philosophers. 

Ma'-gi-an, n. an eastern philosopher. 

Sla'-gi-an, a. pertaining to the magi. 



Ma'-gi-an-ism,n. the doctrines of the Magi, who 
held to two principles, one good, the other 
evil. 

Mag'-ie, n. a dealing with spirits. 

Mag'-ie, Mag'-ie-al, a. performed by magic • 

Mag'-ie-al-ly, ad. by the rules of magic/ 

Ma-gi"-cian, n. one skilled in magic. 

Mag-is-te'-ri-al, a. proud, lofty, imperious. 

Mag-is-te'-ri-al-ly, ad. with overbearing pride 

Mag-is-te'-ri-al-ness, n. the airs of a master. 

Mag'-is-tra-cy, n. the office of a magistrate - 

Blog'-is-trate, n. one invested with executive 
power. [gistrste. 

Mag-is-trat'-ic, a. having the authority of a rna- 

Mag'-na-€har-ta, n. the great charter of English 

Mag-na-nini'-i-ty, n. greatness of mi'nd. [rights. 

Mag-nan'-i-mous, a. great in mind, brave. 

Mag-nan'-i-mous-ly, ad. bravely, nobly. 

Mag-ne'-sia, n. a species of earth, white and soft. 

Mag'-net, n. the lodestone, an ore of iron, u hich 
attracts iron, and imparts to it the property of 
pointing to the poles. [net, 

Mag-net'-ic, a. having the properties of the mag- 

Mag'-net-ism, n. properties of the magnet. 

Mag'-net-Ize, v. t. or i. to take or impart the pro- 
perties of the magnet. 

Mag'-net-I-zed,* p. having received magnetism 

Mag-nif '-ie, a. great, noble, illustrious. 

Mag-nif '-i-cence, n. greatness, grandeur, state. 

Mag-nif '-i-cent, a. grand in appearance, splendid 

Mag-nif '-i-cent-ly, ad. pompously, splendidly. 

Mag'-ni-fl-ed,* p. made great, extolled. 

Mag'-ni-fl-er, n. one who extols, a glass that 
enlarges objects to the sight. 

Mag'-ni-fy, v. t. to make great, extol, psaise. 

Mag'-ni-fy-ing, ppr. making great, extolling. 

Mag'-ni-tude, n. greatness, size, bulk. 

Mag-no'-li-a, n. the laureP-leafed tulip feee. 

Mag'-ple, n. a chattering bird. [work. 

Ma-hog'-a-ny, n. a hard wood used foi cabinet 

Ma-hom'-e-tan ; see Mohammedan. 

Maid, n. a young unmarried woman. 

Maid-en, n. a young unmarried woman faew. 

Maid-en, a. pertaining to a young woraSk, fresh* 

Maid-en-hair, n. a plant. 

Maid-en-hood, n- state of being a maid, vVginity. 

Maid-en-like, a. like a maid, modest. 



258 



M A L 



MA L 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Maid-en-ly, a. modest, timorous, bashful. 

Blaid-serv-ant, n.,a female servant. 

Mail, n. a coaf of steel, armor, a Bag for con- 
veying" letters. 

Mail, v.t. to arm Willi mail, to put in a bag. 

Mail-ed,* p. armed with mail, put in a bag. 

Mail-coach, n. a coach that conveys a mail. 

Maim, v. t. to disable a limb, cripple. 

Maim, n. the disabling of a limb. 

Maim-ed,* p. disabled in a limb, crippled. 

Main, a. chief, principal, important. 

Main, n. strength, force, the gross, the ocean, 
the continent, as opposed to an isle. 

Main-land, n. a continent. 

Bfain-ly, ad. chiefly, principal!}*. 

Main-mast, n. the principal mast of a ship. 

Main-sail, n. the principal sail in a ship. 

Main-tain, v. t. to keep, preserve, uphold. 

Main-tain-a-bie, a. that maj- be maintained. 

Main-tain-ed,* p. kept, upheld, sustained. 

r^ain-te-nance, n. support, sustenance. [com. 

Maiz, n. the native corn of America, Indian 

I -n-jes'-tic, a. august, grand, lofty, sublime. 

Ma-jes'-tie-al-ly, ad. with dignity or grandeur. 

Maj'-es-ty, n. dignity, grandeur, royal title. 

Ma'-jor, a. greater, elder, first, chief. [tain. 

Ma'-jor, n. a military officer next above a cap- 

Ma-jor'-i-ty, n. the greater number, more than 
half, full age, rank of a major. 

Make, v. L p. and pp. made ; to compel, to cause 
to be, form, create, produce. 

Make, 77. form, structure, texture. 

Make-bate, n. one who stirs up contention, [tor. 

Ma'-ker, n. one who forms or creates, the Crea- 

Make-neace, n. one who reconciles parties. 

Make- weight, n. that which makes weight. 

':, ppr. compelling, forming, creating. 
rig, n. act of forming, workmanship. 

Mai, prefixed to compound words, denotes evil. 

Mal-ad-min-is-tra'-tion, n. bad management of 
public affairs. 

Mal'-a-dy, n. sickness, disease, distemper. 
-?% n. a sort of wine from Malaga. 

Itfal-an'-der,* v.. a dry scab on a horse's pastern. 

Mal'-a-rpert, a. bold, saucy, forward. 

Mal'-a-pert-ness, n. impudent pertness. — 

Mal-con-form-a'-tion, ?i. disproportion of parts 



Mal'-con-tent, a. discontented, dissatisfied. 

Mai'- con- tent, a. one discontented with govern- 
ment. , 

Mal-con-tent'-ed-ness, 71. discontentedness 

Male, a. belonging to the male sex. 

Male, ». a he animal. 

Mal-e-die'-tion, n. a curse, execration. 

Mal-e-fa-e'-tor, n. one guilty of a great crime 

Mal-e-fr'-cience, n. the doing of evil. 

Mal-e-fi"-cient, a. doing evil, offending. 

Ma-lev'-o-lence, n. ill-will, enmity, spite. 

Ma-lev'-o-lent, a. ill-disposed, wishing evil. 

Ma-lev'-o-lent-ly, ad. with ill-will or spite. 

Mal-fea-sance, n. evil doing, wrong. 

Mal-form-a'-tion, n. irregular formation. 

Ma'-lic, a. pertaining to apples, &c. 

Mal'-ice, n. extreme enmity or malevolence. 

Ma-li"-cious, a. very malevolent, spiteful. 

Ma-li"-cious-ly, ad. with intention to do harm 

Ma-li"-cious-ness, n. deep enmity or malevo. 

Ma-lum, a. malicious, malignant. [lenee* 

Ma-lign, v. t. to traduce, slander, injure. 

3Ia-lig'-nan-cy, n. extreme malevolence, viru- 
lence. 

Ma-lig'-nant, a. malicious, unpropitious, viru- 
lent. 

Ma-lig'-nant-hv, ad. maliciously, unfavorably. 

Ma-il^rn-ed,* p. treated maliciously, traduced. 

Ma-llgn-er, n. one who treats another malicious- 

Ma-lig'-ni-ty, n. extreme enmity, virulence, [ly. 

Ma-lign-h r , ad. with extreme iil-will. 

Mall, n. a large wooden beetle. 

Mail, [mal,] n. a public walk. 

Mall, v. t. to beat with something heavy. 

Mall-ed,* p. beaten and bruised. 

Mal'-lard, n. a species of wild duck. 

Mal-le-a-bil'-i-ty, } n. susceptibility of exten 

Mal'-Ie-a-ble-ness. ) sion by beating. 

Mal'-le-a-ble, a. that can be extended by beat- 

Mal-le-a'-tion, n. extension by beating. [ing. 

Mal'-let, n. a wooden hammer. 

Mal-low, Mal-lows, n. an emollient plant. 

MaZm-sey, n. a sort of sweet wine. 

Mal-prac'-tiee, n. evil practice, criminal conduct 

Malt, n. barley steeped in water and dried. 

Malt, v. t. or i. to make or be made into malt. 

Malt house, n. a house for making malt. 



M A N 



MAN 



259 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Malt-li-quor, n. liquor with an infusion of malt. 

Malt-ster, ??. one who makes malt. 

Mal-treat, r. t. to treat ill, to abuse. 

3Ial-treat-ment, n. ill treatment, abuse. 

Mal-va'-ceous, a. pertaining to mallows. 

Mai-ver-sa'-tion, n. evil conduct, fraud, trick. 

Mao-ma, n. a familiar word for mother, [mals. 

Mam-mal'-o-gy, n. science of mammiferous ani- 

Mam'-met, ». a puppet, a dressed figure. 

Mam'-mi-fer, n. an animal that has breasts for 
nourishing her young. 

Mam-mif'-er-ous,a. nourishing young by breasts. 

Mam'-mil-ia-ry, a. belonging to the paps. 

Mam'-mo-dis, n. a plain coarse India muslin. 

Mam'-mon, n. riches, money, god of wealth. 

.Mam'-mon-ist, n. one who dotes on riches. 

Mam'-moth, n. a huge quadruped, now extinct. 

Man, 7i.^»?. men; the human race, an adult male 
of the race. 

Man, i\ t. to furnish with men. 

Man'-a-cle, v. t. to shackle the hands. 

Man'-a-cled,* p. shackled, hand-cuffed. 

Man'-a-cles, n. pi. chains for the hands. 

Man'-age, v. t. to conduct, transact, govern. 

Man'-age-a-ble, a. governable, tractable. 

Man'-age-a-ble-ness, n. tractableness. 

Man'-ag-ed,* p. conducted, governed. 

Man'-age-ment, ??. conduct, treatment, dealing. 

Man'-ag-er, n. one who conducts, a frugal per- 

Man'-age-ry, n. conduct, husbandry. [son. 

Man'-ag-ing, ppr. conducting, directing. 

Ma-na'-tl, 3Ia-p_a'-tus, n. the sea-cow. 

Man-chi-neel, n. a tree whose fruit contains a 
milky poisonous juice. 

Man'-ci-pate, v. t. to enslave, to bind. 

Mand-a'-mus, n. a writ commanding something. 

Man-da-rin, n. a Chinese governor or magistrate. 

Man'-da-ta-ry, n. one to whom business is in- 
trusted. 

Man'-date, n. an order, command, commission. 

Man'-da-to-ry, a. commanding, enjoining. 

Man'-da-to-ry, n. one to whom a charge is given. 

Man'-di-ble, n. the jaw, as of a fowl. 

Man-dib'-u-iar, a. belonging to the jaw. 

Man'-drake, h. a plant, narcotic and cathartic. 

Man'-drel, n. a turner's instrument. 

Man'-du-cate, v. t. to chew. 



Man-du-ca'-tion, n. act of chewing. 

Mane, n. the long hair on the neck of a beast. 

Ma'-nes, n. pi. shades, departed 'souls. 

3Ian'-eat-er, n. a human being that eats human 
flesh. 

Man'-ege, n. a school for teaching horseman- 
ship. 

Ma-neu'-ver, n. change of position, evolution, 
dextrous management. 

Ma-neu'-ver, v. t. to change position, manage 
with address. 

Ma-neu'-ver-ed,* p. of Maneuver. 

3ra-neu'-ver-ing, ppr. changing position. 

31a-neu'-ver-ing, n. change of position, manage- 
ment. 

Man'-ful, a. bold, brave, stout, like a man. 

3Ian'-ful-ly, ad. boldly, courageously. 

3Ian'-ful-ness, n. boldness, bravery. 

Man-ga-nese, ?*. a metal of a dusky wdiite color. 

3Iange, n. the scab or itch on cattle. 

3Ian-gi-ness, n. scabbiness of beasts. 

3Ian-ger, n. a trough or box in which cattle are 

3Ian"-gle, v. t. to cut in pieces, to smooth linen- 

3Ian''-gle, n. a calendar to smooth cloth. 

3Ian"-gled,*^. haggled, made smooth. 

3Ian"-gler, n. one who haggles or mangles. 

3Ian"-gling, ppr. lacerating, smoothing. 

3Ian"-go, r?. a fruit of the East pickled, a pickled 
muskmeion. 

3Ian"-go-stan, n. a tree bearing delicious fruit 

3Ian'-grove, n. a tree of a red color. 

3Ifmg-y, a. scabby as a beast. 

3Ian'-ha-ter, n. a misanthrope. 

3Ian'-hcod, ??. state of adult years in men. 

Ma'-ni-a, n. madness, raging inclination. 

3Ia'-ni-ac, a. mad, raving with madness. 

3Ia'-ni-ac, n. a madman" 

3Ian-i-che'-an, a. pertaining to the manichees. 

3Ian-i-€he'-an, n. one w 7 ho held to the existence 
of two supreme principles, one good, the other 
evil. 

3Ian'-i-che-ism, n. doctrines of the manichees. 

3Ian'-i-chord, n. an instrument like a spinnet 
whose strings are covered with pieces of cloljs 
to soften the sound. 

3Ian'-i-fest, a. plain, clear, obvious, apparent. 

3Ian'-i-fest, v. t. to make known, to show 



26C 



MAN 



MAR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Man'-i-fest, n. an invoice of a cargo. 

Man-i-fest-a'-tion, n. disclosure, discovery, ex- 
hibition. 

Kan'-i-fest-ly, ad. clearly, evidently. 

ilan-i-fest'-o, n. a public declaration. 

Kan'-i-fold, a. .many, diverse, repeated. 

Man'-i-fold-ly, ad. in diverse ways. 

Man'-i-fold-ness, n. multiplicity. 

Man'-i-kin, n. a little man, a male child. 

Ma'-ni-oc, n. a plant from which is extracted a 
noimshmg food, called cassava. 

Man'-i-ple, ». ahandful, band of soldiers, a fanon. 

Ma-nip'-u-lar, a. pertaining to a band. 

Ma-nip-u-la'-tion, n. manual operation. 

Xtlan'-kill-er, n. one who kills a man. 

Man-kind, n. the human race. 

Man'-less, a. having no men, unmanned. 

Man'-like, a. becoming a man. 

Man'-li-ness, n. bravery, boldness, dignity 

Man'-ly, a. becoming a man, brave, noble. 

Man'-na, n. the food of the Israelites in the wil- 
derness, the juice of a tree concreted, used as 
a medicine. 

Man'-ner, n. form, way, mode, custom. 

Man'-ner-ism, n. uniformity of manner. 

Man'-ner-ist, n. an artist who pursues one manner 

Man'-ner-li-ness, n. mannerly behavior. 

Man'-ner-ly, a. civil, complaisant, well-behaved. 

Man'-ners, n.pl. deportment, behavior, civility. 

Man'-nish, a. like a man, masculine, bold. 

Man'-or, n. a lord's estate in lands. 

Ma-no'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a manor. 

JVIan'-pleas-er, n. one who takes pains to please 
men. 

JV^anse, n. a parsonage house, a farm. 

Man'-sion, n. a dwelling house, place of abode. 

Man'-sion-a-ry, a. resident. 

Slan'-slaugh-ter, n. the killing of a person in a 
sudden passion, without previous malice. 

Man'-slay-er, n. one who kills a human being. t 

Man'-steal-er, n. a kidnapper. 

Man'-steal-ing, n. the stealing and abduction of 
a human being. 

Man'-sue-tude, n. mildness, tameness, gentleness. 

Han'-te-let, Mant'-Iet, n. a woman's short cloke. 

Man'-tle, n. a loose garment, or cloke, a cover. 

Man'-tle, v. I. or i. to cloke, spread, suffuse. 



Man'-tle, ) n. part of a chimney over tha 

Man'-tle-tree, ) fire-place. 

Man'-tled,* p. of Mantle. 

Man'-tua, n. a woman's gown. 

Man'-tua-ma-ker, n. a dress-maker for ladies. 

Man'-u-al, a. performed by the hand. 

Man'-u-al, n. a small book. 

Man-u-duc'-tion, ». guidance by the hand. 

Man-u-fae'-to-ry, n. a building or place wher^ 
goods are made. 

Man-u-fac'-tu-ral, a. pertaining to manufactures, 

Man-u-fae'-ture, n. any thing made by the hand, 

Man-u-fae'-ture, v. t. to make by the hand or by 

Man-u-fae'-tur-ed,* p. made by art. [art 

Man-u-fae'-tur-er, n. a maker, an artificer. 

Man-u-fae'-tu-ring, ppr. making by art ; a. per 
taining to the business of manufactories. 

Man-u-mis'-sion, n. the act of freeing slaves. 

Man'-u-mit, v. t. to release from slavery. 

Man'-u-mit-ed, p. freed from bondage. 

Man'-u-mit-ing,jppr. liberating from slavery. 

Ma-nu'-ra-ble, a. that can be manured or culti- 
vated. 

Ma-nure, n. any thing that fertilizes land. 

Ma-nilre } v. t. to apply fertilizing substances to 

Ma-nu'-red,*p. enriched by manures. - [land. 

Ma-nu'-ring,£>p/\ dressing with fertilizing matter* 

Man'-u-script, n. a paper or book written by 

Ma-ny, a. [men'y,] numerous. [hand 

Ma-ny, n. [men'y,] a great number. 

Map, n. a delineation of the earth, or a part of it. 

Ma'-ple, n. the name of a tree of several species 

Map'-pe-ry, n. the art of designing maps. 

Mar, v. t. to hurt, impair, injure, deface. 

Mar'-a-bout, n. a Mohammedan prophet. 

Mar-an-ath'-a, n. a Jewish form of cursing. 

Mar'-a-non, n. a river in South America, the 
largest in the world, called Amazon. 

Ma-ras'-mus, n. atropy, a wasting of flesh with 
out fever. 

Ma-raud', v. i. to rove in quest of plunder. 

3Ia-raud'-er, n. a rover for plunder. 

Ma-raud '-ing, ppr. roving for plunder. 

Mar-bie, n. calcarious stone used for ousts, pil- 
lars, monuments, &c. and for lime. 

Mar-ble, v. t. to vein or stain like marble. 

Mar-hie, a made to resemble clouded marble 



MAR 



MAR 



261 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. 



Mar-bled,* p. variegated like marble. 
Mar-ble-heart-ed, a. hardhearted, unfeeling. 
Mar-bling, ppr. clouding like marble. 
Mar-ces'-enl, a. withering, fading, decaying. 
Miir-ces'-si-ble, a. liable to wither or fade. 
March, n. the third month of the year, move- 
ment of troops, procession. 
March, v. i. to move in military order and man- 
March-ed,^. of March. [ner. 

March-es, n. pi. borders, confines. 
March-ing, ppr. stepping in a military manner 
March-to-ne9s, n . the lady or widowof a marquis. 
Mar-cid, a. lean, poor, withered. 
, Mar-cid'-i-ty, Mar-cid-ness, n. leanness. 
Mare, n. the female of the horse kind. 
Mar-e-chal, n. a chief commander ; see Marshal. 
Mar'-gin, n. an edge, border, brim, side. 
Mar'-gin, v. t. to form a border, to border. 
Mar'-gin-al, a. inserted in the margin. 
Mar'-gin-ed,* p. adorned with a margin. 
jMaY-got, n. a fish of the perch kind. 
Mar-grave, n. a title of nobility. 
Mar-gra'-vi-ate, n. the territory of a margrave. 
Ma-rig'-e-nous, a. produced in the sea. 
Mar'-i-gold, ».,a plant bearing a yellow flower. 
Ma-rine, a. pertaining to the sea. 
Ma-rine, it. a soldier doing duty in a ship, the 

navy, 
itlar'-in-er, n. a seaman, a sailor. 
MarMsh, n. a marsh, fen, swamp, watery ground. 
Mar'-i-tal, a. pertaining to a husband. 
Mar'-i-time, a. marine, adjoining the sea. 
Mar-jo-ram, ?r. an aromatic plant. 
Mark, n. a coin, a token, impression, note, object 

to slmot at. 
Mark, v. I. or i. to make a mark, note, observe. 
Mlirk-ed,*^?. stamped, noted. 
Mark-et, n. a place, or time of sale. 
Mark-et, v. I. to deal in market. 
Mark-et-a-ble, a-, salable, fit for market. 
Miirk-et-day, n. a day for sale of provisions, &c. 
Mark-et-ihg, ppr. dealing in market. 
Mark-et-ing, n. attendance on market, articles in 

market. 
Mark^et-man, n. one who sells at market. 
Mark-et-place, n. a place for sale of provisions. 
Mark-et-town, n. a town that has a market. 



Mark-et-wo-man, n. a woman that attends 

market. 
Marks-man, ». one who shoots with skill. 
Marl, n. a species of calcarious earth, used as 

manure. 
Marl, v. t. to spread over with marl. 
Marl-a'-ceous, a. marly, partaking of mar.. 
Mar-line, n. a small line of two strands. 
Marl-pit, n. a pit where marl is dug. 
Marl-y, a. like, or abounding with marl. 
Mar-ma-lade, n. quinces boiled with sugar. 
Mar-mo'-re-an, a. pertaining to marble. 
Mar-mot, n. a quadruped that burrows. 
Ma-roon', n. a free black, living on the moun- 
tains in the West Indies. 
Ma-roon', v. t. to ptifc-a sailor ashore on a desolate 

isle for some crime. 
Mark, ) n. letter of mark is a commission to 
Marque, \ make reprisal on an enemy. 
Mar-quet-ry, n. inlaid work of wood, shells, &c 
Mar-quis, n. a title of nobility next under a duke. 
Mar-quis-ate, n. the seignory of a marquis. 
Mar-red,* p. injured, impaired. 
Mar-ring, ppr. injuring, impairing. 
Mar'-ri-age, n. [mar'rij,] wedlock, the unit ing of 

man and woman for life. 
Mar'-ri-age-a-ble, a. of a fit age to be married. 
Mar'-ri-ed,* p. united in wedlock;' a. conjugal, 

connubial. 
Mar'-row, n. a soft substance in bones. 
Mar'-row-bone, n. a bone containing marro\v 5 

the bone of the knee. 
Mar'-row-fat, n. a large delicious' pea. 
Mar'-row-less, a. destitute of marrow. 
Mar'-row-y, a. full of marrow, pithy. 
Mar"'-ry, v. t. or i. to join, or be joined in wedlock, 
Mar'-ry-ing, ppr. uniting, or being united si 

wedlock. 
Mars, n. in mytholgy, the deity of war, a planet. 
Marsh, n. low ground, wet or overflowed. " 
Mar-shal, n.,an officer of arms, chief military 

commander, a civil officer answering to sheriE 
Mar-shal, v. t. to arrange in due order. 
3Iar-shal-ed,* j p. arranged in order. 
Mar-shal-er, n. one who arranges. m order 
Miir-shal-ing, ppr. arraying, putting in ordei 
Marsh-mal'-low, n. a plant. 



2G2 



MAS 



M A T 



Mar-shal-ship, n. the office of marshal. 

Miirsh-y, a. .wet, boggy, covered with water. 

Mart, 7i. a place of public sale, a market. 

Mar -ten, n. an animal of the weasel kind. 

Mar-tial, a. warlike, bold, having the properties 
of iron. 

Mart-in", n. a genus of birds. 

Miirt-in-mas, n. the festival of Saint Martin. 

Mart-in-gal, n. a strap used to curb a horse 

Mart-let, n. a little bird in heraldry. 

Mar-tyr, n. one who is put to death for the truth. 

31 ar-tyr, v. t. to put to death for adhering to the 
truth. 

Mar-tyr-dom, n. the death of a martyr. 

Mar-tyr-ed,* p. put to death for the truth. 

Mar-tyr-ing, ppr. putting to death for the truth. 

Mar-tyr-o-log'-ie-al, a. pertaining tomartyrology. 

Mar-tyr-ol'-o-gist, n. one who writes an account 
of martyrs. 

M'ar-tyr-ol'-o-gy, n. history or register of martyrs. 
vel, v. i. to wonder, to be surprised. 

Mar-vel-ed,* p. of Marvel. 

Mar-vel-ing, ppr. wondering. 

3Iiir-vel-ous, a. wonderful, exciting surprise. 

r.-Iar-Yel-oiis-ly, ad. in a wonderful manner. 

Mar-vel-ous-ness, n wonderfulness. 

Mas-eu-line, a. male, like a man, bold. 

Mas-cu-line-ness, n. state of being like a man, 
boldness, strength, &c. 

Mash, n. a mixture of things, bran and water. 

Mash, v. t. to bruise into a soft mass. 

Mash'-ed,*p. bruised, crushed, mixed. 

Mash'-ing-tub, n, a tub for mash in breweries. 

Mash'-y, a. produced by bruising. 

Mask, n. a cover for the face, disguise. 

Mask, v . t. to cover the face, disguise. 

Mask-ed,* p. disguised, concealed. [rade. 

Mlisk-er, n. one who plays the fool in masque- 

Mask-ing, ppr. covering with a mask. 

Ma'-scn, n. an artificer who lays bricks and 
stones for walls. 

Ma-son'-ie, a. pertaining to masonry, [mason. 

Ma'-son-ry, n. occupation of or work done by a 

Mas-quer-ade, n. a nocturnal assembly of per- 
sons wearing masks. 

Mas-quer-ade, v. i. to assemble in masks. 

Mas-quer-a-der, n. one who wears a mask. 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 

Mass, h. a lump, service of the Romish church 



Mas'-sa-ere, n. murder or killing with cruelty 

promiscuous slaughter. 
Mas'-sa-ere, v. t. to kill promiscuously or with 

uncommon cruelty. 
Mas'-sa-cred,* p. killed with cruelty. 
Mas'-si-eot, n. calcined white lead, oxyd of lead 
Mass-i-ness, Mass-ive-ness, ?i. great bulk 01 

weight [lump 

Mass-ive, 3Jass-y, a. bulky, heavy, being in a 
Mast, n. the timber of a ship set on the keel, 
Mast-ed, a. furnished with a mast. [mas. 

Mas-ter, n. the chief in any business, or place. 
Mas-ter, v. t. to conquer, tame, rule. 
Mas-ter-ed,* p, overcome, subdued. 
Mas-ter-key, n. a key that opens many locks. 
M"as?-ter-less, a. destitute of a master. 
Mas-ter-Iy, a. becoming a master, very excellent 
Mas-ter-piece, n. a chief performance. - 
Mas-ter-ship, n. headship, superiority. 
Mas-teriy, t&. rule, dominion, superiority. 
Mast-ful, a. abounding with mast. 
Mas'-tic-ate, v t. to chew, to grind with the teeth 
Mas-tic-a'-tion, n. the act of chewing. 
Mas'-tich, n. a resin flowing from a tree. 
Mas'-tif, Mas'-thT, u. a large species of dog. 
Mast-less, a. having no mast. 
Mas'-to-don, a. an animal like the elephant, 

now extinct. 
Miist-y, a. full of mast or fruit, as acorns. 
??Iat, n. a texture of rushes, sedge, straw, &c 
Mat, v. t.-to weave or form into a mat. 
Mat'-a-dore, n. one of the three principal caids 

in the game of omber. 
Match, n. a contest, an equal, marriage, some- 
thing t*) take fire. 
Match, v. I. to pair, suit, marry, equal. 
3Iateh'-a-ble, a. that may be matched. 
Match'-ing, jrpr. pairing, suiting, equaling. 
Match'-less, a. having no equal. 
Mate, n. a companion, second officer of a vesse , 
Mate, v. t. to match, to equal, to marry. 
Ma'-ted, p. matched, married. %> 

Ma-te'-ri-al, a. consisting of matter, essential.^ 
Ma-te'-ri-al, n. the substance of which any thing 

is made. 
Ma-te'-ri-al-ism, n the doctrine of materialists. 



Mat 



M E A 



2G3 



book, clove, foil, use, can, chaise, gem, a?., thin, thou. 



Ma-te'-ri-ai-ist, n. one who denies the existence 

of the soul, or spirit. 

Ma-te-ri-al'-i-ty, n. material existence. 

Ma-te'-ri-al-ize, v. L to reduce to matter. 

Ma-te'-ri-al-I-zed^* p. reduced to matter. 

Ma-te'-ri-al-ly, ad. in a state of matter. 

Ma-te'-ri-al-ness, n. state of being material. 

Ma-tern'-al, a. motherly, with affection. 

Ma-tern'-i-ty, n. the relation of a mother. 

Math-e-mat'-ie, ) a ' P ertamin g to mathema- 

Mahemat' cal tlcs ' or *™°* d ™S to its 

lUatn-e-mat -ic-al, J principles . 

Math-e-mat'-ie-al-ly, ad. by mathematics, [tics. 

Math-e-ma-ti"-cian, n. one versed in mathema- 

Math-e-mat'-ies, n. the science of quantity, or 
of magnitude and number. 

Math'-e-sis, n. the doctrine of mathematiCvS. 

Mat'-in, a. used in the morning. 

Mat'-ins, n. morning worship or service. 

Mat'-rass, n. a chimical vessel. 

Mat'-ress, n. a quilted bed of hair, moss, &c. 

Ma'-trice, Ma'-trix, n. a mold for castings, womb. 

Mat'-ri-cl-dal, a. pertaining to matricide. 

Mat'-ri-clde, n. the murder or murderer of a 
mother. 

Ma-trie'-u-.ate, v. t. to enter or admit to mem- 
bership, as in a college. 

Ma-tric'-u-late, n. one entered in a college, &c. 

Ma-tric-u-la'-tion, n. the act of admitting to 
membersnip. 

Mat-ri-mo'-ni-al, a. pertaining to marriage. 

Mat-ri-mo -ni-al-ly, ad. by the laws of marriage. 

Mat'-ri-mo-ny, n. marriage, wedlock. 

Mat'-ron, n. a grave elderly woman. 

Mat'-ron-al, a. suitable to a matron. 

Mat'-ron-like, a. becoming a matron, grave. 

Mat'-ron-ly, a. elderly, like a matron. 

•Ma-tross', n. a soldier in the artillery. 

Mat'-ter, n. body, substance, pus, subject, im- 
portance. 

Mat'-ter, v. i. to produce matter, signify, regard. 

Mat'-ter-ed,* p. of Matter. 

Mat'-ter-less, a. void of matter. 

Mat'-ter-y, a. generating pus, purulent. ^_ 

Mat'-tock, n. a pick ax, a tool for grubbing. 

Mat'-u-rate, v. t. or i. to ripen, suppurate. 

Mat-u-ra'-tion, n. a ripening", as of an abscess. | 



; Mat'-u-ra-tive, a. ripening, conducing to suppu- 
ration. 

Ma-ture, a. ripe, perfected, well digested. 

Ma-ture, v. t. to ripen, perfect, consider well. 

Ma-tu'-red,* p. ripened, perfected. 

Ma-lore-Iy, ad. with ripeness. 

Ma-tu'-ri-iy, ) n. ripeness, state of being brought 

Ma-tiire-ness, $ to perfection. 

Maud'-lin, a. drunk, fuddled ; n. a plant. 

Maug'-er, ad.-m spite of or opposition to 

Maul, n. a heavy wooden hammer; see Mall. 

Maul, v. I. to beat and bruise. 

Maimd, n. m Scotland, a hand-basket, [week 

Maundy-Thurs-day, 1 n. Thursday in passes 

Mau-so-le'-um, n. a magnilicent tomb or monu- 
ment. 

Maw, n. the stomach of a beast, the craw T 

Mawk'-ing-ly, ad. sluttishly. 

Mawk'-ish, a. apt to cause satiety. 

Maw k'-ish-ness, n. a mawkish quality 

Maw 7 - worm, n. a worm in the stomach. 

Max'-il-lar, / . . - , .% . 

Max'-il-lar-y, \ a ' P ertamm S to the J^v oone 

Max'-im,??. an established principle. 

Max''-im-mong"-er, n. a dealer in maxims. 

Max'-i-mum, ?*. the greatest number or quantity 

May, n. the fifth month of the year. 

May, v. aux. p. might , to be possible, be able, 
have liberty, or license. 

May-day, a. the first day of-May. 

May-flow-er, n. a flower that appears in May 

May-game, n. sport, amusement. 

May-or, n. the chief magistrate of a city 

May-or-al-ty, n. the office of a mayor. 

May-or-ess, n. the consort of a mayor. 

May-pole, n. a pole to dance round in May. 

Maz'-ard, n. a cherry, the jaw. 

Maz-a-rVne, ??. a deep blue color. 

Maze, n. a labyrinth, astonishment 

Ma'-zy, a. intricate, perplexed, confused. 

Me, pron. objective case of I. 

3Iead, n. a liquor composed of honey and water, 
a meadow. 

Meod'-ow, n. a tract of low land, grass land for 

Meag-er, a. lean, ihin, poor. [mowing. 

ftfeag-er-ly, ad. poorly, thinly. 

Meag-er-ness, ?i. thinness, poorness 



2G4 



M E C 



MEE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Meal, n. the substance of grain ground to pow- Mech'-an-ist, n. one skilled in machines 



der, the food taken at one eatin^ 

Meal-i-ness, n. quality of being mealy. 

Meal-man, n. a person who deals in meal. 

Meal-y, a. dusted with meal, soft, smooth, 

Meal y-mouth-ed,* a. using soft language. 

Mean, a. low, sordid, medial, average. 

Means, n. pi. medium, instrument, income. 

Mean, v. /,. p. and pp. meant, [ment] ; to intend, 
design, have in view. 

Me-an'-der, n. a winding course, a maze. 

Me-an'-der, v. i. to wind in .running. 

Me-an'-der-ing, ppr. winding in course. 

Mean-ing, ppr. intending, signifying. 

Mean-ing, n. intention, purpos'e, signification. 

Mean-ly, ad. basely, without dignity. 

Mean-ness, n. lowness, sordidness, baseness. 

Meant, -p. and pp. of Mean. [measles. 

Meas-led, Mea*-ly, a. infected or spotted with 

Meas-les, n. a disease characterized by red spots 
on the skin. 

Mecs'-ur-a-ble, a. that may be measured. 

Meas'-ur-a-bly, ad. with" due measure. 

Meas'-u-re, n. whole extent, that which ascer- 
tains extent or quantity, cadence in verse, 
time in music, degree, portion, transaction, or 
means to an end. [tity. 

Meas'-ure, v. t. or {. to ascertain extent or quan- 

Metfs'-ur-ed,* p. ascertained in length, &c. ; a. 
equal, uniform. 

Meos'-ure-less, a. immense, boundless. 

Meas'-u-re-mont, n. mensuration. 

Meas'-ur-er, n. one who measures. 

Meas'-ur-ing, ppr. ascertaining dimensions. 

Meat, n. food, flesh for food, provisions. 

Meat-orTer-ing, n. an offering to be eaten. 

Me-ehan'-ic, n. an artisan, artificer. 

) a. pertaining to machines, done 
by rules of mechanics, act- 
ing by physical power. 
Me-chan'-ic-al-Iy, ad. by mechanism, by physi- 
cal laws or force. 
Me-ehan'-ie-al-ness, n . state of being mechanical. 
Mech-an-i"-cian, n. one skilled in mechanics. 

Me-chan'-ies, n. the science that treats of the 

laws of motion and force. 
Mech'-an-ism, n. structure of a machine 



Me-chan'-ic, 
Me-ehan'-ic-al, 



Med 7 al, n. a coin stamped with a device. 

Me-dal'-lic, a. pertaining to medals. 

Me-dal'-lion, n. a large medal or its form-. 

Med'-ai-ist, n. a person skilled in medals. 

Med'-dle, v. i. to interpose, take part officiously 

Med'-dled* p. of Meddle. 

Med'-dler, n. a busy-body in another's affairs. 

Med'-dle-some, a. apt to meddle, officious. 

Med' -dling, ppr. interposing, interfering; a. apt 
to interfere improperly in other's concern. 

Me'-di-al, a. noting a mean or average. 

Me'-di-ate, v. i. to interpose for reconciling. 

Me'-di-ate, a. middle, acting as a mean. 

Me'-di-ate-ly, ad. by a secondary cause. 

Me-di-a'-tion, n. interposition, agency. 

Me-di-a'-tor, n. an intercessor, interposer. 

Me-di-a-to'-ri-al, a. belonging to a mediator.* 

3Ie-di-a'-tor-ship, n. the office of a mediator 

3fe-di-a'-trix, n. a female mediator. 

Med'-i-ea-ble, a. that may be cured. 

Med~i-eal, a. pertaining to the art of healing, 
medicinal, healing. 

31ed'-i~cal-ly, ad. for the purpose of healing. 

Med'-i-ea-ment, n. a healing application. 

Med'-i-cate, v. t. to tincture with medicines. 

Me-dic'-in-al, a. healing, tending to cure. 

Me-dic'-in-al-iy, ad. by means of medicine. 

Med'-i-cine, n. any substance that has the pro- 
perty of healing or mitigating disease. 

Me-di-oc'-ri-ty, n. middle state, moderate degree 

Med'-i-tate, v. t. or i. to think, muse, contrive. 

Med-i-ta'-fcion, n. contemplation, thought. 

Med'-i-ta-iive, a. given to meditation. 

Med-i-ter-ra'-ne-ari, a. inclosed by land. 

Me'rdi-um, n. a mean, middle state, a kind of 
printing paper. 

Med'-lar, n. a tree cultivated in gardens. 

Med^-ley, n. a mixture, a miscellany. 

Me-dnl'-lar, ) a. consisting of marrow, or resem- 

Med'-ul-la-ry, ) bling it. 

Me-dul'-iin, n. the pith of the sunflower. 

Meed, n. a reward, recompense, present. 

Meek, a. mild, soft, gentle, lowly, humble. 

Meek~«n, v. t. to make meek, to humble. 

Meek-ly, ad. mildly, softly, gently, humbly. 

Meek-ness, n. mildness of temper, gentleness. 



ME M 



M E P 



265 



book, (Jove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Bhou. 



Meer ; see Mere. [join, find, encounter. 

Meet, v. t. p. and pp. met ; to come together, 
Meet, a. fit, suitable, becoming. 
Meet-ing, ppr. coming to, encountering. 
Meet-ing, n. an assembly, a congregation. 
Meet-ing-house, n. a church, place of worship. 
Meet-ly, ad. fitly, suitably, duly. 
Meet-ness, n. fitness, suitableness, propriety. 
Meg-a-lon'-yx, n. a large animal now extinct 
Me-gath'-e-ry, n. a huge animal now extinct. 
Me'-grim, w. a disorder in the head, vertigo. 
Mel'-an-chol-ic, a. depressed in spirits, dejected. 
Mel'-an-chol-y, n. gloom of mind, -dejection. 
Mel'-an-ehol-y, a. gloomy, dejected in spirits. 
Me-las-ses, n. the sirup which drains from raw 

sugar when cooling. 
Mel'-i-lot, n. a plant, a species of triflolium. 
Me'-li-o-rate, v: t. to make better, to improve. 
Me-li-o-ra'-tion, n. improvement of condition. 
Mel-lif'-er-ous, a. producing honey. 
Mel-li-fi-ea'-tion, n. act of making honey. 
Mel-lif '-lu-ent, a. (lowing with honey, smooth. 
Mel-lif '-lu-o us, a. sweetly flowing. 
Mel'- low, a. soft with ripeness, easy to the eye. 
Mel '-low, v. t. or i. to make soft, to ripen to softness. 
Mel'-low-ness, n. softness, ripeness, maturity. 
Mel-o-co'-tone, n. a quince, a large peach. 
Me-lo'-di-ous, a. musical, agreeable to the ear. 
Me-lo'-di-ous-ly, ad. musically. 
Me-lo'-di-ous-ness, n. agrceableness of sounds. 
Mei'-o-dlze, v. t. to make melodious. 
Mel'-o-dy, n. an agreeable succession of sounds. 
Mel'-on, n. the name of certain plants and fruits. 
Melt, v. t. or i. to dissolve, become liquid. 
Melt'-ed,j?. dissolved, liquified. 
Melt'-er, n. one who melts metals. 
Melt'-ing, ppr. dissolving, thawing ; a. softening, 

adapted to soften. 
Melt'-ing-ly, ad. so as to soften the heart. 
Mem'-ber, n. a limb of the body, a clause, a part. 
Mem'-ber-ship, n. the state of being a member 
Mem-bra-na'-ceous, a. consisting of a membrane. 
Mem'-brane, n. a thin, white, flexible skin. 
Mem'-bra-nous, a. consisting of a membrane. 
Me-men'-to, n. a hint to awaken the memory. 
Mem'-oir, n a history, or written account. 
Mem'-o-ra-ble, a. worthy of remembrance. 



Mem'-o-ra-bly, ad. in a memorable manner. 

Mem-o-ran'-dum, n. a note to help the memory. 

Mem'-o-ra-tive, a. adapted to preserve the mem- 
ory of any thing. 

Me-mo'-ri-al, a. preserving remembrance. 

Me-mo'-ri-al, n. that which preserves remom 
brance, statement with petition. 

Me-mo'-ri-ai-ist, n. one who presents a memork' 

Me-mo'-ri-al-ize, v. t. to present-a memorial to. 

Mem'-o-ry, n. the faculty by which ideas are re 
tained in the mind ; remembrance. 

Memph'-i-an, a. pertaining to Memphis, the an 
cient capital of Egypt, very dark. 

Men, pi of Man. 

Men'-aoe, v. I. to threaten ; n. a threat 

Men'-a-ced,*^. threatened. 

Men'-a-cer, n. one that threatens. 

Men'-a-cing,ppr. threatening ; a. exhibiting dan- 
ger or evil to come. 

Men'-age, n. a collection of brute animals. 

Mend, v. t. or i. to repair, improve, grow better 

Mend'-a-bie, a. capable of being mended. 

Mend'-er, n. one who repairs. 

Mend'-ing, ppr. repairing, growing better. 

Men'-di-ean-cy, n. beggary, state of begging. 

Men'-di-eant, a. begging ; n. a beggar. 

Men-die'-i-ty, n. beggary, indigence. 

Men-ha'-den, n. a species of small fish. 

Me'-ni-al, a. low mean ; n. a domestic. 

Me-nol'-o-gy, n. a register of months. 

Men'-ow, n. a small iresh water fish. 

Men'-pleas-er, n. one who strives to please men 

Men'-sal, a. belonging to a table. 

Men'-stru-al, a. monthly, once a month. 

Men'-stru-um, n. a substance which dissolves. 

Men-su-ra-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being measured 

Men'-su-ra-ble, a. measurable, having limits. 

Men-su-ra'-tion, n. act or result of measuring. 

Ment'-al, a. belonging to the mind. 

Ment'-al-ly, ad. in mind, intellectually. 

Men'-tion, n. an expression in w^rds. 

Men'-tion, v. t. to express in words or writing 

Men'-tion-ed,* p. named, stated. 

Men-to'-ri-al, a. containing advice. 

Me-phit'-ie, a. poisonous, noxious. 

> » foul, noxious exhalations 



'-i-tis, ) 
Meph'-i-tism. \ *' 



23 



200 



M 



M E T 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, tug ve, 



Mer'-ean-tile, a. trading, commercial. 
Mer'-ce-na-ri-ly, ad. for hire or reward. 
Mer'-ca-na-ri-ness, »• regard to reward, venality. 
Mer'-ce-na-ry, a. that is or may be hired, venal. 
Mer'-ce-na-ry, n. a hired soldier, a hireling. 
Mer'-cer, n. one who deals in silks. 
?uer'-cer-y, n. the goods, or trade of mercers. 
Mer'-chand-ise,?*.. goods, c<Hiimodities,sold or for 
Mer'-chand-ise, v. i. to trade, to b ay or .sell. [sale. 
Mer'-chant, u. an exporter or importer of goods, 

a wholesale trader, a dealer. 
Mer'-chant-a-ble, a. fit to be bought or sold. 
Mer'-chant-man, n. a ship employed in trade. 
Mer , -ei-ful,a. compassionate, tender to offenders. 
Mer'-ci-ful-ly, ad. with compassion, tenderly. 
Mer'-ci-ful-ness, n. mercy, compassion. 
Mer'-ci-iess, a. void of mere}*, hardhearted. 
?rler'-ci-less-ly, ad. in a merciless manner. 
Mer'-ci-less-ness, n. want of compassion. 
Mer-eu'-ri-al, a. composed of quicksilver. 
Mer'-cu-ry, n. quicksilver, a planet. 
Mer'-cy, n. disposition to treat with tenderness, 

forgiveness of offenses . 
Mer'-cy-seat, n. a covering of the ark among the 
Mere, a. pure, unmixed, this only. [Jews. 

Mere, n. a lake, a boundary. 
Mere-ly, ad. singly, only, solely. 
IvIer-e-tri"-eious, a. lewd, gaudy, false. 
Mer-e-tri"-cious-ly, ad. lewdly. 
Mer-gan'-ser, n. the goosander, a water fowl. 
Merge, v. t. or i. to sink, immerse, or be sunk. 
Merg'-ed,* p. immersed, swallowed up. 
Me-rid'-i-an, n. a great circle which the sun 

crosses at noon ; midday, noon. 
Me-rid'-i-on-al, a. pertaining to the meiidian. 



Mer'-ri-ly, ad. with mirth, gayety, and laughter. 

Mer'-ri-make, n. a festival, meeting for mirth* 

Mer'-ri-make, v. i. to be jovial, to feast. 

Mer'-ri-ment, n. mirth, gayety with laughter 

Mer'-ri-ness, n. mirth, hilarity, frolick. 

3Ier'-ry, a. gay, jovial, noisy with mirth, bris.^ 
causing laughter. [sport for others 

Mer-ry— an'-drew, ??. a buffoon, one who makes 

Mer'-ry-thought, n. a forked bone of a fowl. 

3[e-seems, v. imp it seems to me. [obs.] 

3Ies-en-ter-ie,a. pertaining to the mesentery. 

Mes'-en-ter-y, n. a membrane to which the irv 
testines are attached. 

Mesh, n. a space between threads in a net 

?vXesh, v. t. to catch with a net. 

3Iesh'-ed,* p. taken in a net, caught. 

Mesh'-y, a. formed with net-work. [mixed 

Mes';Im, n. a mixture of grain, wheat and rye 

Mesne, a. [meen,] middle, intervening, [gether. 

31ess, n. a dish of food, a medley, an eating to 

31ess, v. i. to join m a mess, to eat together. 

31es'-sage, n. notice or advice sent, communica- 
tion of a chief magistrate to the legislature. 

3Ies'-sa-ger, .) n. one w r ho bears a message, a ha> 

31es'-sen-ger. ) bineer. 

Jles-si'-ah, n. the anointed, CHRIST. ,. 

3Ies-si'-ah-ship, n. the office of the Savior. 

3Ies'-sieurs, n. pi. Sim, Gentlemen. 

rvless'-mate, n. one who eats at the same table _ 

3Xes'-su-age, n. a dwelling house and adjoining 
land. 

Mes-tee, n. issue of a quadroon by a white man. 

Met'-ol, 7i. a simple, fixed, shining, opake sub- 
stance, fusible by heat, as iron, silver, &c. 

3Ie-t.ar-lie, a. partaking of the nature of metals 



Me-rid'-i-on-al-ly, «^. in a line with the meridian, j 3Iet-al-lif / -er-ous, a. producing metal 



Mer'-it, n. desert, worth, goodness w-hich entitles 

to reward, value, excellence. 
Mer'-it, v. t. to deserve, earn by services. 
Mer'-it-ed, p. earned, deserved. 
Mer-it-o'-ri-ous, a. deserving of reward. 
Mer-it-o'-ri-ous-ly, ad. so as to deserve reward. 
Mer-it-o'-ri-ous-ness, n. quality of deserving re- 
Mer'-lin, n. a species of hawk. [ward. 

Mer'-lon, n. a part of a parapet in fortification. 
Mar'-maid, n. a marine animal, said to resemble 

a woman above, and a fish below. 



3Iet / -al-line, a. pertaining to metal. 

3Iet'-al-list, n. one skilled in metals. 

3Iet al-lT-za'-tion, n. conversion into metal 

Met'-al-llze, v. I. to give to a substance its me- 
tallic properties. 

3Iet'-ai-ll-zed,* p. converted into metal. 

3Iet'-al-log'-ra-phy, n. an account of metals 

3Jet'-al-l ur- gie, a. pertaining to metallurgy. 

3Iet'-al-lur-gist, rc.one skilled in refining metals. 

3Iet'-al-lur-gy, n. the art of separating and re- 
fining metals. 



M E T 



MID 



2GT 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Met-a-morph'-ic, a. changing the form. 

Met-a-morph'-ose, v. t. to transform. 

Met-a-morph'-o-sed,* p. transformed. 

Met-a-morph'-o-sing, ppr. changing the form. 

Met-a-morph'-o-sis, n. change of form, as from a 
caterpillar to a butterfly. 

Met'-a-phor, n. a similitude, a word expressing 
similitude. 

Met-a-phor'-ie, ) a. expressing similitude, figu- 

Met-a-phor'-ic-al, $ ratine. 

Met-a-phor'-ic-al-ly, ad. by a figure. 

Met'-a-phor-ist, n. one that makes metaphors. 

Met'-a-phrase, n. a verbal translation. [word. 

Met'-a-phrast, n. one who translates word for 

Met-a-plirast'-ic, a. literal, rendered ward for 
word. 

Met-a-phys'-ie-al, a. according to metaphysics. 

Met-a-phys'-ic-ai-ly, a. by metaphysics. 

Met-a-phy-si 7 -cian, n. one versed in metaphys- 

Met-a-phys-ics, n. the science of mind. [ics. 

Mete, v. t. to measure length or dimensions. 

Mete, n. pi. metes; limits, boundaries. 

Me-temp-sy-cho'-sis, n. transmigration, the pre- 
tended passing of the soul" into another body. 

Me'-te-or, n. a luminous body passing in the air. 

Me-te-or'-ic, a. consisting in or pertaining to me- 
teors. 

Me' te or o lite ) n ' a meteoric ston y substance 

Me'-te-ro-llte, ' falli ?P from the at ™*F<here, 
' ; aerolite. 

Me-te-or-o-log'-ic-alja. pertaining to meteorology. 

Me-te-or-ol'-o-gy, n. the science of the atmos- 
phere, [teor. 

Me'-te-or-ous, a. having the* properties of a me- 

Me'-ter, n. measure, verse, one that measures. 

Me-theg'-lin,?*. a liquor made of honey and water. 

Me-thinks', v. imp. it seems to me, I think. 

Meth'-od, n. order, manner, regularity. 

Me-thod'-ie-al, a. ranged in order, regular. 

Me-thod'-ie-al-ly, ad. in due order. 

Meth'-od-ism, n. the doctrines and worship of 
the methodists. 

Meth'-od-ist, n. an adherent to methodism. 

Meth-od-ist'-ic, a. in the manner of methodists. 

Meth-od-Ize, v. t. to dispose in order. 

Meth'-od-I-zed,* p. reduced to due order. 

Me-thought, p. of Metkhiks. 



Met-o-nym'-ic-al, a. used by way of metonymy. 

Met'-o-nym-y, n. the use of one word for an- 
other, as head for understanding. 

Met-o-pos'-co-py, n. study or art of physiognc- ' 

Me'-tre, n. measure ; see Meter. [mjj 

Met'-ric-al, a. consisting of measure. 

MeV'-rie-al-ly, ad. in measure. 

Me-trol'-o-gy, n. science or treatise on measures 

Me-trop'-o-lis, n. the chief city of a country. 

Met-ro-pol'-i-tan, a. pertaining to the chief city. 

Met-ro-pol'-i-tan, n. an archbishop. 

Met-ro-po-lit'-ic-al, a. pertaining to a metropolis 

Met'-tle, n. spirit, courage, vivacity. 

Met'-tled,* a. spirited, active, bold. 

Met'-tle-some, a. spirited, lively, gay. 

3fet'-tle-some-ness, n. high spirit, ardor 

Mew, n. a cage or coop, a sea fowl. 

Mew, v. t. to inclose or confine in a cage 

?;Ie vv'-ed,* p. shed, cast. 

Mewl, v. i. to cry or squall as a child. 

Mewl'-ed,* p. of Mt u I. 

Mez-zo-tin'-to, n. an engraving on copper. 

Ml-a$m, Ml-as'-ina, n. noxious effluvia. 

Ml-as-mat'-ie, a. consisting of miasm. 

Mi'-ea, n. a mineral with a shining surface. 

Mi-ea'-ceous, a. partaking of mica. 

Mi eh'-a el-mas, n. feast of St. Michael 

Mich'-ing, ppr. or a. retiring, mean. 

Mie'-kle, a-, much, great. [Scot.] 

Mi'-cro-cosm, n. the little world, man. 

Mi'-cro-scope, n. a magnifying instrument. 

Ml'-ero-scop'-ic, a. pertaining to a microscope, 
very small. 

Mid, a. middle, intervening. 

Mid'-day, n. noon, when the sun is in the me- 
ridian. 

Mid'-die, a. equally distant from the ends. 

Mid'-dle, n. the point equally remote from ih* 
extremes. 

Mid'-dle-ag-ed,* a. being in the middle of life. 

Mid'-dle-most, a. being nearest the middle. 

Mid'-dling, a. of a middle rank, moderate 

Mid'-heav-en,n.the middle point in the heavens 

Mid'-land, a. being in the interior country. 

Mid'-ieg, n. the middle of the leg. 

Mid'-most, a. middle. 

Mid'-iught, n. the middle of the night, 12 /clock 



£68 



M I L 



M I L 



Ear, fall, what, prey, nsai 'ine, pin, bird, move, 



Mid'-rif, ?t./tli8 diaphragm which divides the 

thorax from the abdomen. 
Mid'-ship-man, n. a naval cadet or young officer. 
Midst, a. the middle, ad. in the middle. 
Mid'-sum-raer, n. the summer solstice. ■ 

MM'-way, n. the middle, ad. halfway. 
Mid'- wife, ??..one who assists at child-birth. 
Mid'-wife-ry, n. assistance at child-birth. 
Mid'-wm-ter, n. the winter solstice, or rather 

middle of winter in February. 
Mien, a. look, air, manner, countenance. 
Miff n. slight resentment, peevishness 
Miff'-ed,* a. slightly affronted 
Might, p. of May. 

Might, n power, strength of body, force. 
Might-i-ly, ad. powerfully, with force. 
Mlght-i-ness, n. power, greatness of strength, 

dignity. 
Might-y, a. powerful, strong, very vigorous. 
Mi'-grate, v, i. to remove for residence to a dis- 
tant country or state. 
Ml-gra'-tion, n. act of migrating. 
Mi-gra-to-ry, a. passing to a distant place for re- 
Mivea, a. giving milk. [sidence. 

Mild, a. gentle, calm, soft, mellow. 
Mil'-dew, n. honey dew, a juice on plants, spots 

on cloth or paper. 
Mil'-dew, v. t. or i. to affect with mildew. 
Mil'-dew-ed,* p. affected with mildew. 
Mil'-dew-ing, ppr. tainting with mildew. 
Mild-ly, ad. gently, softly, calmly. 
Mlld-ness, n. gentleness, calmness, softness. 
Mile, n. a linear measure of 320 rods, 1760 yards, 

5 "280 feet, or 80 chains. 
Mile-age, n. fees for travel by the mile. 
M lie-stone, n. a stone to mark the distance of a 
Mi I'- foil, //. a plant, yarrow. [mile. 

Msl'-i-a-ry, a. like millet, very small. 
Mil'-i-tant, a. fighting, engaged in warfare. 
Mil'-i-fa-ry, a. warlike, suiting a soldier. 
Mii'-i-ta-ry, n. soldiers, troops in general. 
Mil'-i-tate, v. i to oppose or contradict 
Mi-ii"-tia, ;/. national force, train-bands. 
Milk, n. a white liquor drawn from the female 

of certain animals. 
Milk, v t. to draw milk from a cow, &c. 
Miik'-ed,* p. drawn from the breast. 



Miik'-er, n, one that draws milk. 

Milk''-fe-ver, n. a fever that attends the first Mow 
ing of milk. 

Milk'-i-ness, n. qualities like milk, softness. 

Miik'-liv-er-ed,* a. timorous, cowardly. 

Milk'-maid, n. a woman employed in a daisy. 

Milk'-man, n. a man that carries milk to marKet 

Milk'-pail, n. a vessel used to contain milk 

Milk'-pan, n. a pan to hold milk. 

Milk'-seore, n. a scored account of milk 

Milk'-sop, n. a feeble minded man. 

Milk'-tooth, n. the fore tooth of a foal. 

Mi Ik'- white, a. white as milk. 

Miik'-wo-man, n. a woman who sells milk. 

Milk'-y, a. made of or like milk. 

3Iilk / -y-way, n. a white track in the heavens. 

Mill, n. an engine to grind, &c. ; a nominal coin 
of the United States, the tenth of a cent. 

Mill, v. t. to grind, to stamp coin. 

Mill'-cog, n. the tooth of a wheel in mills. 

Mill '-dam, n. a dam to keep water for a mill. 

Mill'-ed,* p. ground, stamped. 

Mill '-horse, n. a horse that turns a mill. 

Mill'-pond, n. a pond of water for driving a mill. 

Mill'-raee, n. a canal to convey water to a milk 
wheel, or the stream. 

Mill'-stone, n. a stone for grinding corn. > 

Mill'-tooth, n. a grinder, a large tooth. 

Mil-le-na'-ri-an,c?. consisting of a thousand years* 

Mil-le-na'-ri-an, n. one who believes in the Mil- 
lenium, a chiliast. 

Mil'-le-na-ry, a. consisting of a thousand. 

Mil-ien'-i-al, a. pertaining to the millenium. 

Mii-len'-i-um, n. the thousand years of Christ's 
reign on «arth. 

MilMosped, n. an animal of many feet. 

Mil'-le-pore, n. a Kind of coral foil of pores 

Mill'-er, v. one who attends a mill. 

Mil-ies'-i-mal, a. thousandth. 

Mi I '-let, n. a plant used for food. 

MiK-li-a-ry, a. lenoting a mill. . bars 

Mil'-ii-ner, v. one who makes ladies vaps and 

Mil'-li-ner-y, v. head-dresses., hats, ribins, lace, 

Mill'-ihg, v. stamping, coining. |iVo, 

Mill'-ion, a. ten hundred thousand. 

Mill'-ion-a-ry, a. consisting of mi-lions. 

Mill'-ionrh, a. the, ten hundred thousandth- 



MIN 



M IN 



2i)\) 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Milt, n. the spleen, the soft roe of fishes. 

Hilt'-Mr'ort, n. a plant of the genus Asplenium. 

Mf-met'-ie, a, given to aping or imitation. 

Mim'-ie, Mim'-ie-al, a. imitative. 

Mim'-k, n. one who apes or imitates. 

Mim'-ick, v. t. to ape, to imitate for sport. 

iMim'-ick-ed.* j r?. aped, imitated. 

Mim'-ic-ry, n~ imitation for sport. . 

Mi na'-cious, a. threatening, menacing, 

Min'-a-ret, n. a small spire or steeple. 

Min'-a-to-ry, a. threatening, menacing. 

Mince, v. t. or i. to cut or chop into small pieces. 

Min'-ced,* p. cut into small pieces. 

Min'-eing, ppr. cutting into small pieces, speak- 
ing or walking affectedly. 

Min'-cing-ly, ad. in small parts, with short steps. 

Mind, 7/. intention, purpose, inclination, intel- 
-lect, heart. 

Mind, v. L to heed, regard, attend, obey. 

Mlnd-ed, #. disposed, inclined. 

Mind-ed-ness, n. disposition, temper of mind. 

Mlnd-ful, a. regardful, observant, attentive. 

Mlnd-ful-ly, ad. attentive 1 }', heedfully. 

Mlnd-ful-ness, n. regard, needfulness. 

Mine, a. belonging to me. 

Mine, n. a pit or place where . minerals are dug, 
a subterraneous passage. 

Mine, v. t. er i. to dig, to sap, destroy slowly. 

Ml'-ned* , . dug, undermined. 

Ml'-ner, n. one who digs mines. 

Min'-o-ral, v.. a substance or body not organic, 
existing on or in the earth. 

Min'-e-ral, a. pertaining to, or impregnated with 
mineral subsiani 

3Iin'-e-ral-ist, n. one versed in minerals. 

Min-e-ral-i-za'-tion, n. process of mineralizing. 

Min'-e-ral-Ize, v. t. to combine with a metal in 
forming an ore, impregnate with a mineral. 

Min'-e-rai-I-zed,* p. formed into an ore. ' [izes. 

Min'-e-ral-I-zer, n. the substance which mineral- 

Min-e-ral-og'-ie-al, a. pertaining to mineralogy. 

Min-e-ral'-o-gist, n. one versed in murals. 

Min-e-ral'-o-gy, n. the science of minerals. 

Min"g-le, v. /. or i. to mix, blend, compound. 

MhV'g-led,* p. mixed, blended. 

Min"g-ler, n. one that mingles. 

Min"g-!ing, ppr. mixing, bfending, 



Min'-i-a-ture, n. a small likeness. 
Min'-im, n. a dwarf, a note in music, half a se- 
Min'-i-mum, n. the least quantity. [rrnhre\e/ 
Mi'-ning, ppr. digging into the earth, sapping. 
Min'-ion, m. an obsequious favorite, a small 

printing type. 
Min'-ion-llke, ) *.„>_ *•„ Ur 
Mm'-ion-ly, r- finel >' trimi y- 
Min'-ish, v.t. to diminish, Jobs.] 
Min'-is-ter, n. an agent, chief officer in civil af- 
fairs, an embassador or envoy, one who wn 
forms sacerdotal offices, a pastor, messen^^r. 
Min'-is-ter, v. t. or i. to give, supply, yield, serve 
Min'-is-ter-ed,* p. of Minister. 
Min-is-te'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a minister, act- 
ing in subordination, executive. 
Min-is-te'-ri-al-Iy, ad. in a ministerial way. 
Min'-is-trant, a. attendant, acting at command 
3Tin-is-tra'-tion, ?i. office, function, service. 
Mln'-is-try, n. office, service, agency. 
Min'-i-um, n. the red oxyd oflead. 
Mink, v. a small animal valued for its fur. 
Min'-ndw, ?/. a very small fish. 
Mi'-nor, a. less, smaller, inconsiderable. 
Ml'-ner^ • a person under the age of twenty one, 
Mi-nor'-i-ty,/r.a state of being under age,smaller 
Min'-o-taur, n. a fabled monster. [number-. 

MhV-ster, n. a monastery or caihedra!. 
Min'-strel, n. a singer and peribrmer on iustrn- 
ments. [mus:ri;ir*i. 

Min'-strel-sy, n. acts of minstrels, a company at 
Mint, n. ths place where money is coined, a plant 
Mint, v. t. to coin as money, to invent. i 
Minf'-age, n. that which is coined, duly for coin 
Mint'-ei', Mint'-man, n. a coiner. mg 

Mm'-u-end, n. the number from which anothe* 

is to be subtracted . 
Miri'-u-et, n. a graceful and regular dance. iv 
3Iin'-ut<-, n. the sixtieth part of an hour, no f e it 
Min'-ute, v. t. to note in few words. [writing 
3Ii'-nute~ a. very small, trifling, exact. 
Min'-ute-book, n. a book for short notes. 
Min'-ure-gun, n. a gun fired every miimrp 
Min'-ute-hand, n. the hand that points to th< 

minute on a clock, &c. 
3Tin'-ute-ly, ad. done every minute. 
Mi-niite-lv, ad. to a small point, exactly 
23* 



270 



MI 8 



MIS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Mi-nute-ness, n. smallness, exactness. 
Minx, ». a pert wanton girl, a she puppy. 
Ml'-ny, a. abounding with mines. 
Mir'-a-cle, n. an act or event beyond the ordi- 
nary laws of nature, a wonder. 
Mi-rae'-u-lous, a. supernatural, wonderful. 
Mi-rac'-u-lous-iy, ad. by miracle, wonderfully. 
Mi-rac'-u-lous-ness, n. state of being miraculous. 
Mir'-a-dor, n. a balcony or gallery. 
Mire, n. deep mud, soft wet earth. 
Mire, v. i. to soil with mud, to fix in mud. 
Mi'-ri-ness, n. state of being miry. 
Mir'-ror, n. a looking glass, a pattern. 
Mirth, n. [merth,] merriment, gayety, jollity. 
Mirth'-fiil, a. merry, gay, jolly. 
Mirth'-fui-ly, ad. in a jovial manner 
Mirth'-less, a. having no gayety. 
Mi'-ry, a. full of mire or mud. 
Mis, a preiix, denotes error, mistake, wrong. 
Mis-ae-eept-a'-Tion, n. a taking in a wrong sense. 
Mis-ad- ven '-tare, n. a mischance, ill-luck.' 
Bfis-ad-Ti-sed,*a. ill-advised, ill-directed. 
Mis-af-fect'-ed, a. ill-disposed. 
Mis-af-firm',i).£. [see Firm,) to affirm incorrectly. 
Mis-aim-ed,* a. not rightly directed. 
Mis-al-ledg'e, v. t. to state erroneously. 
Mis-al-le-ga'-tion, n. erroneous statement. 
Mis-ai-li'-ance, n. improper association. 
Mis-al-Ii'-ed,* a. ill -associated. 

Mis-an-throp'-ie, a. having an aversion to raan- 
Mis-an'-tfiro-py, n. hatred of mankind. [kind. 
Mis-ap-pli-ca'-tion, n, wrong application. 
Mis-ap-pll'-ed,* ;>. erroneously applied. 
U is-ap-ply, v. f.-to apply to a wrong person or 

purpose. 
M s-ap-pre-henu", v. t. to misunderstand. 
IVJ s-ap-pre-hen'-sion, n. wrong apprehension. 
M s-as-erlbe, v. t. to ascribe erroneously. 
W is-as-sl/rn, v.t. to assign erroneously. 
M s-ai-tend', v. t. to disregard. 
Mis-be-come, v. t. to suit ill, not to become. 
M ts-be-eom-ing, a. or ppr. unsuitable, not fit. 
Mls-be-have, v. i. to behave improperly. 
M Vbe-hav-ior, n. ill-conduct, bad practice. 
]fchs-he-lief, n. false belief, wrong faith. 



Mis-be-lieve, v. t. to believe erroneously. 
Mis-be-liev-er, n. one holding to a false religion 
Mis-be-lie\wng,7?£>r. or a. believing erroneously: 
Mis-be-stow, v. t. to bestow improperly. 
Mis-cal'-cu-late, v. t. to calculate wrong. • 
Mis-eal-cu-la'-tion, n. wrong calculation. 
Mis-call', v. t. to name improperly. 
Mis-call-ed,* p. called by a wrong name 
Mis-eall-ing, ppr. naming improperly. 
Mis-€ar'-ri-age,.». failure, fault, abortion 
Mis-car'-ry, v. i. to farl of success or of a propel 

birth. 
Mis-cast, v. t. [see Cast,] to cast erroneously 
Mis-cast, n. an erroneous reckoning. 
Mis-cel-ia-na'-ri-an, a. pertaining to miscellany 
Mis-cel-la-na'-ri-an, n. a writer of miscellanies. 
Mis^cel-la'-ne-ous, admixed, of diverse kinds. 
Mis-cel-la'-ne-ous-ly,ae?. with mixture or variety. 
Mis-cel-la'-ne-ous-ness, n. state of being mixed. 
Mis'-cel-la-ny,??. a collection of various writings 
Mis-chance, n ..- ill-fortune, misfortune. 
Mis-charge, n: a mistake in charging. 
Mis-charge, v. t. to make a mistake in entry in 

a book. 
3Iis-charg-ed,* p. charged by mistake. 
Mis'-chief, n. harm, hurt, damage. 
Mis-chief, v. t. to harm, to injure. 
Mis '-chief- ma-ker, n. one who makes mischief. 
Mis'-chief-ma-king, a. causing harm. 
Mis'-chiev-ous, a. hurtful, injurious. 
Mis'-chiev-ous-ly, ad. hurtfully, with evil design. 
Mis'-chiev-ous-ness, n. evil disposition, hurtful- 

ness. 
Mis-ehoos'e, v. t. to make a wrong choice', 
Mis-cho'-sen, p. chosen by mistak. . <" .*f> 
Mis'-ci-bie, a, that can be mixed.' 
Mis-cT-ta'-tion, ?.'. a false quotation. 
Mis-cite, v . t. to quote erroneously. 
Mis-claim, n. an improper claim. 
Mis-com-pu-ta'-tion, n. false reckoning. 
Mis-eom-pute, v. t. to compute erroneously. 
Mis-eon-cep'-tion, n. erroneous conception. 
Mis-eon-ceive, v. t to have a wrong notion of. 
Mis-con-ceiv-ed,* p. erroneously understood. 
Mis-eon'-djct, n. ill-conduct, bad behavior 
Mis-con-duct', v. Z. or i. to conduct amiss. 
Mis-eon-jec'-ture, n. a wrong conjecture. 



M I S 



MIS 



271 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Mis-eon-jee'-ture, v. i. or t. to guess wrong. 
Mis-eon-struc'-tion, n. wrong interpretation. 
Mis-con'-strue, v. t. to interpret wrong. 
Mis-eon'-stru-ed,* p. misinterpreted. 
Mis-eor-rect', v.t. to correct erroneously. 
Mis-cor-rect'-ed,^?. corrected wrong. 
Mis-coun'-sel, v. t. to advise wrong. 
Mis-eoun'-sel-ed,* p. wrongly advised. 
Mis-count', v. t. to count erroneously. 
Mis-count', it. an erroneous count. 
<VIis -ere-ant, n. an infidel, a vile wretch. 
Mis-deed, n. an evil action, fault, offense. 
Mis-deem, v. t. to judge amiss. 
Mis-deem-ed,* p. judged amiss. 
Mis-de-mean, v. i. to behave ill, act amiss. 
Mis-de-mean-or, n. ill-behavior, offense. 
Mis-di-rect', v. t. to direct to a wrong person or 
Mis-di-rect'-ed, p. erroneously directed, [place. 
Mis-do, v. t. [see Do,] to commit a fault. 
Mis-do-er, n. one who does wrong, an offender. 
Mis-do-ing, n. a wrong done, an offense. 
Mis-em-ploy', v. t. to use to bad or no purpose. 
Mis-enfploy'-ed,* p. employed to no purpose, or 

to a bad one. 
Mis-em-ploy'-ing, ppr. using to no purpose, or 

to a bad one. 
Mis-em-plcy'-ment, n. ill employment. 
Mis-en'-try, n. a wrong entry in a book. 
Ml'-ser, n. one covetous to excess. 
Mis'-e-ra-hle, a. wretched, unhappy, mean. 
Mis'-e-ra-bly, ad. wretchedly, very meanly 
Ml'-ser-ly, a. very covetous, niggardly. 
Mis'-e-ry, n, wretchedness, misfortune. 
Mis-es'-ti-mate, v.t. to estimate erroneously. 
Misriash'-wn, v. t. to shape amiss. 
Mis-fea-sance, n. trespass, "wrong done. 
Mis-form', v. t. to fomi amiss. 
Mis-form -ed,* p. ill made nr shaped. 
Mis-for'-tune, n. an ill event, calamity. 
Mis-giv'e, v. t. [see Give,] to fail in confidence, 

give way. 
Mis-giv'-ing, ppr. yielding to doubt or distrust. 
Mis-giv'-ing, n. failure of confidence, distrust. 
Mis-got'-ten, a. ill-gotten. 
Mis-gov-ern. v. t. to govern amiss. 
Mis-gdv-ern-ance, n. ill government 
Mis-gov-ern-ed,* p badly governed 



Mis-go v-em-ment, n. a bad administration. 
Mis-g?/id-ance, n. wrong direction. 
Mis-guide, v. t. to direct ill, mislead. 
Mis-grn !-ed, p. guided amiss or into error. 
Mis-gizld-ing, ppr. misleading. 
Mis-hap', n. ill chance or accident, cross event 
Mish'-na, n. a collection of Jewish traditions. 
Mis-im-prove, v. t. to use to no purpose, or to a 

bad one. 
Mis-im-prov-ed,* p. badly employed or used. 
Mis-im-prove-ment, n. ill use, use to bad purpose 
Mis-in-fer', v. t. to draw a wrong inference 
Mis-in-form', v. t. to give a wrong account to. 
Mis-in-form'-ed,* p. erroneously informed. 
Mis-in-form-a'-tion, ?i. wrong information. 
Mis-in-stract', v. t. to instruct amiss. 
Mis-in-struc'-tion, n. wrong instruction. 
Mis-in-ter / -pret, v. t. to explain erroneously. 
Mis^in-ter-pret-a'-tion, n. wrong explanation. 
Mis-join', v. t. to join improperly. 
Mis-judg'e, v. f. to judge amiss. 
Mis-judg'-ed,* p. erroneously judged. 
Mis-judg'-ing, ppr. judging amiss. 
Mis-judg'-ment, n. ^erroneous judgment. 
Mis-laid, v. laid in a wrong place, lost. 
Mis-lay, v. t. to lay in a wrong place, lose. 
Mis-lay-ing, ppr. laying in a wrong place. 
Mis-lead, v. t. to lead into error, to deceive. 
??lH-]ead-er, n. one who misguides. 
Mis-lead-ing, ppr. leading into error. 
Mis-led', p. of Mislead ; led into error 

e, v. i. to dislike, disapprove. 
Mis-like, *. dislike, distaste. 
Mis-ll'-ked,* p. disliked, disapproved. 
Mis-ll'-king, ppr. disliking, disapproving. 
Mis-man'-age, v. t. or i. to manage ill. 
Mis-man'-ag-ed,* p. ill managed or conducted 
Mis-man '-age-men t, ??. bad management. 
Mis-man'-ag-er, n. one who manages ill. 
Mis-mark, v. t. to mark erroneously. 
Mis-match', v. t. to match unsuitably. 
Mis-match'-ed,* p. unsuitably matched. 
Mis-name, v. t. to call by a wrong name. 
Mis-nam-ed,* p. called by a wrong.name 
Mis-no'-mer, n. a misnaming. 
Mis-ob'-serv'e, v. t. to observe inaccurately. 
Mis-ob-serv'-ed,* p. observed amiss. 



272 



MI S 



MIS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Mis-o-pm -ion, ». an erroneous opinion. 
(ULs-ord'-er, n. disorder, irregularity. 
Mis-oru'-er-ly, a. irregularly, in disorder. 
Mis-per-suade, v. i. to persuade amiss, 
luis-per-sua'-sion, n. false persuasion. 
iUis-pick'-el, /i. an ore of arsenic. 
jI is- place, v. t. to place in a wrong place, or on 

a wrong object. 
Mis-pla'-ced,* p. placed wrong. 
Mis-plead, v. t. to err in pleading. 
Mis-p!ead-ed, p. of Misphad. 
Mis-plead-ing, w..-error in pleading. 
Mis-point', v. t. to point erroneously. 
Mis-point'-ed, p. pointed erroneously. 
Mis-print', v. t. to print erroneously. 
Mi.s-print', n. an error in printing. 
Mis-prize, v. t. to value amiss, undervalue. 
Mis-pris-ion, n. concealment of a erime.- 
Mis-pro-nounc'e, v. t. to pronounce wrong. 
Mis-pro-nounc'-ed,*j9. erroneously pronounced. 
Blis-pro-nun-ci-a'-tion, n. wrong pronunciation 
Mis-pro-por-tion, v. t. to err in proportioning. 
Mis-quota'-tion, n. act of quoting wrong. 
Mis-quote, v. t. to quote erroneously. 
Mis-quo'-ted. p. erroneously cited. 
Mis-rate, v. t. to estimate falsely. 
Mis-re-cl'-tal, n. erroneous recital. 
Mis-re-cfte, v. t. to recite falsely. 
Mis-reck'-on, v. t. to reckon or compute falsely. 
Mis rock'-on-ed,* p. computed wrong. 
Mis-reck'-on-ing, ppr. computing amiss. 
Mis-re-late, v. t. to relate erroneously. 
Mis-re-la' tion, n. an inaccurate account. 
Mis-re-mem'-ber, v. t. to remember amiss. 
Mis-re-mem'-ber-ed,* p. remembered incorrectly. 
Mis-re-port, v. t to report erroneously. 
Mis-re-port, n. a false report or relation. 
Mis-rep-re-sent', v. t. to represent falsely. 
Mis-rep-re-sent-a'-tion, n. false representation. 
Mis-re-pute, v. t. to have in wrong estimation. 
Mis-rule, n. confusion, disorder, tumult. 
Miss. n. a young woman. 
Miss, v. t. to err, not to hit, escape, fail. 
Miss'-ed,* p. escaped, not hit, omitted. 
Mis'-sal, n. the Romish mass-book. 
Mis-seem, v. i. to make a false appearance, 
fclia-serv'e, v. t. to serve unfaithfully. 



Mis-serv'-ed,* p. unfaithfully served. 
Mis-shape, v. t. to give an ill form to. 
Mis-sha'-ped,* p. shaped ill, made deformed' 
Mis-sha-pen, p. iU-tbimed. 
Mis'-sile, a. thrown, that may be thrown. 
Miss'-ing, ppr. failing to hit, discovering to be 

gone ; a. lost, not to be found. 
Mis'-sion, n. a sending, legation, persons sent. 
Mis'-sion-a-ry, n. one sent to spread religion. 
Mis'-sion-a-ry, a. pertaining to missions. 
Mis'-sive, a. sent, or that may be sent. . 
Mis'-sive, n. a messenger or letter sent. 
Mis-speak, v. t. or i. [see Speak,] to err in speak 

ing, to utter amiss. 
Mis-spell', i'. t. to spell erroneously. 

Mis-spell'-ing, ppr. spelling wrong. 

Mis-spell'-ing, n. false orthography. 

Mis-spend', y. t. to waste, lavish away. 

Mis-spend'-er, n. one who wastes or misapplies 

Mis-spens'e, n. a spending improperly. 

Mis -spent', p. ill spent, wasted. 

Mis-spoke, Mis-spok-en,^>. ill spoken. 

Mis-state, v. t. to state inaccurately. 

Mis-state-ment, n. an erroneous statement. 

Mis-sta'-ting,j9pr. stating falsely. 

Mist, n. rain in very fine drops. 

Mist, v. i. to rain in very fine drops. 

Mis-take, n. unintentional error. 

Mis-take, v. t. or i. to err, deviate from truth. 

Mis-ta'-ken, p. or a. used of things, misconcei vet!, 
misunderstood ; used of persons, wrong, be- 
ing in an error. 

Mis-ta'-king, ppr. erring, misconcei ving. 

Mis-ta'-king, n. a mistake, an error. 

Mis-ta'-king-ly, ad. erroneously. 

Mis-taught', p. of Misteach. 

Mis-teach, v. t. to instruct erroneously. 

Mis-tell', v. i. to tell erroneously. 

Mis-tem'-per, v. t. to temper ill, to disorder, 

Mis-tem'-per-ed,* p. ill-tempered. 

Mis'-ter, n. a title of address, used for master. 

Mis-term', v. I. to name erroneously. 

Mis-term'-ed,* p. wrongly denominated. 

Mis-think', v. t. to think erroneously. [amisa , 

Mis-thought, p. of Misihink, [misthaut,] though* 



Mil 



M OD 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Mis-time, v. t. to adapt the time erroneously. 

Mis-tim-ed,* p. ill-timed, done at a wrong time 

Mist'-i-ness, n. state of being misty. 

Mis'-tion, ». state of being mixed, mixture. 

Mis '-tie, v. i. [mis'l,] to ram in fine drops. 

Mis'-tle-toe, n. [mis'lto,] a plant or shrub that 
grows on trees. 

Mist'-like, a. resembling mist. 

Mis-told, p. of Misiell, erroneously told. 

Mis-took, ii . of Mistake. 

Mis-train, v. t. to educate amiss. 

Mis-train-ed,*£>. trained erroneously. 

Mis-trans-late, v. t. to translate wrong. 

Mis-trans-la'-tion, n. an erroneous translation. 
.Mis'-tress, n. a woman who governs or teaches. 

Mis-trust', n. want of confidence, suspicion. 

Mis-trust', v. t. to suspect, to doubt. 

Mis-trust'-ful, a. suspicious, apt to distrust. 

Mis-trust '-ful-ness, n. suspicion, doubt. 

Mis-trust'-ing, ppr. suspecting". 

Mis triist'-ing-ly, ad. with distrust. 

Mis-trust'-less, a. not distrusting, unsuspicious. 

Mist'-y, a. raining in very fine drops. 

Mis-un-der-stand', v. t. to misconceive. [ing. 

Mis-un-der-stand'-ing, ppr. mistaking the mean- 

Mis-un-der-stand'-ing, it. misconception, disa- 
greement. 

Mis-un-der-stood-', p. and pp. of Misunderstand. 

Mis-u-'-sage, n. ill-treatment, abuse. 

Mis-use, v. i. to abuse, to treat ill. 

Mis-use, n. ill-use, improper treatment. 

Mis-u-sed,* p. ill-used, ill-treated. 

Mis-u'-ser, n. on who misuses. 

Mis-u-sing, ppr. ill-treating, abusing. 

Mis-wed', v. t. to wed or match improperly. 

Mis-wed'-ded, p. improperly wedded. 

Mis-write, v. t. to write incorrectly. 

Mis-wrought, a. [misraut'J badly wrought. 

Mite, n. a very small insect, or piece, a particle. 

Mi-ter, Mi-tre, n. a bishop's cap, an angle. 

Mi-ter, u. t. to dress with a miter. 

Mi-ter-ed,* p. or a. wearing a miter. 

Ml-ter-ing, ppr. dressing with a miter. 

Mit'-i-ga-ble, a. that can be mitigated. 

Mit'-i-gate, v. t. to lessen, alleviate, ease. 

Mit-i-ga'-tion, n. alleviation, diminution. 

Mit'-i-ga-tor, n. he or that which mitigates. 



Mit'-ten, n. a cover for the hand without fingers. 

Mit'-ti-mus, n. warrant of commitment to prison 

Mix, v. t. p. and pp. mixed or mixt; to unite, and 
blend promiscuously. 

Mix'-ed,* p. mingled, blended. 

Mix'-ing, ppr. mingling, blending. 

Mix'-tion, a. a mixing, promiscuous blend ing. 

Mix'-ture, n. a mingled mass, or compound. 

Miz'-zen, n. [miz'n,] the after mast of the theJ 
sails of a ship. 

Miz'-zen-mast, n. the mast nearest the s?ein. 

Afne-mon'-ie, a. assisting the memory. 

Jl/ne-mon'-ies, n. the art of memory. 

Moan, v. i. and t. to mourn, grieve, lament 

Moan, n. lamentation, audible grief. 

Moan-ed,* p. lamented, deplored. 

Moau-fiil, a. sorrowful, expressing sorrow 

Moan-ing, p. lamenting, bewailing. 

Moat, n. a ditch round a castle, &c. 

Moat, v. t. to surround with a moat. 

Mob, ii. a tumultuous crowd, a huddled drc.?s. 

Mob, v. t. to attack as a crowd. 

Mob'-bed,*£>. attacked by a mob. 

Mob'-bish, a. tumultuous, as a mob. 

Mo-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of motion, fickle- 
ness, the populace. 

Moc'-ea-son, n. a shoe of soft leather, without a 

Mock, v. t. to deride, mimick, deceive. [sole 

Mock, a. false, counterfeit ; n. derision. 

3Iock'-ed,* p. derided, iliuded, deceived. 

Mock'-er, n. one that mocks or derides. 

Mock'-er-y, n. derision, ridicule, scorn. 

Mock'-ing, ppr. deriding, insulting. 

Mock'-ing-ly, ad. with derision. 

Mock'-ing-bird, n. the thrush, a bird of America, 

Mo'-dal, a. relating to mode or form. 

Mo-dal'-i-ty, n. accidental difference. 

Mode, n. form, method, fashion. 

Mod'-d, n. a copy, pattern, mold. 

Mod'-d, v . t. to fashion, shape, mold. 

Mod -d-ed,* p. fashioned, shaped. 

Mod -el-er, n. one who shapes, a contriver. 

Mod'-d-ing, ppr. fashioning, forming. 

Mod'-e-rate, a. temperate, sober, not violent. 

Mod'-e-rate, v. t. to allay, regulate, govern. 

Mod'-e-rate-ly, ad. temperately, mildly. 

Mod'-e-rate-ness, n. temperateness, mildness,"" 



274 



M O I 



M O M 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Mod-e-ra'-tion, n. temperateness, mildness. 

Mod-e-ra'-tor, re. one who presides at a meeting, 

Mod-e-ra'-tor-ship, re. the office of moderator. 

Mod'-ern, a. late, recent, new, common. 

Mod'-ern-ism, re. something of modern origin. 

Mod'-ern-Ize, v. t. to make modern. 

Mod'-em-I-zed,* p. rendered modern. 

Mod'-em-I-zer, re. one that renders modern, 

Mod'-em-I-zing, p. rendering modern. 

Mod'-ern-ness, re. recentness, novelty. 

Mod'-erns, re. people of modem times. 

Mod'-est, a. diffident, unobtruding, chaste. 

Mod'-est-ly, ad. with diffidence, not boldly. 

Mod'-est-y, n. a lowly unassuming temper, chas- 
tity. 

.-■■cum, re. a small quantity, a pittance. 

PJcu'-i-fl-a-ble, a. that may be modified. 

Mod-i-fi-€a'-tlon, re. act of modifying. 

Mod'-i-f i-ed,* p. varied in form, qualified. 

Moi'-i-fi-er, re. he or that which modifies. 

?.Jo d'-i-f y, v. t. to change the form, vary, qualify. 
I v-ing, ppr. varying the form, qualifying. 
- 3: >-cuT-li-oiv?i. [modil'yim,] a kind of bracket. 
[ish, a. fashionable. 
lish-Iy, ad. according to the fashion. 

Mo'-dish-ness, re. state of being fashionable. 

31 •I'-u-late, v. t. to inflect or vary sounds. 

Moi-u-la'-tion, re. act of modulating, inflection 
as of the voice in singing. 

M 'd'-u-la-tor, re. that which varies sound. 

W J'-ule, re. representation, measure, size. 

Mo'-dus, re. a compensation for tithes. 

Mo-gui', re. the prince or emperor of the Moguls 

Mo '-hair, re. a stuff of goat's hair. [in Asia. 

Mo-ham'-med-an, a. pertaining to Mohammed. 

M >-ham'-med-an, re. a follower of Mohammed. 

M j-ham'-me-dan-ism, re. the religion of Moham- 
med, the Arabian impostor. 

Mo-hawk, re. an Indian, a ruffian. [dollars. 

Moi'-dore, n. a gold coin of Portugal, value six 

M ji'-e-ty, re. half, one of two equal parts. 

Moil, v. i. or I. to toil, labor, drudge. 

Motived * p. of Mod. 

Moil'-ing, ppr. laboring, toiling. 

Moist, a. moderately wet, humid, damp. 

Moisten, v. t. to make humid. 

a-eJ.* p. made moderately wet 



Mois^'-en-ing, ppr. making damp. 
Moist'-ness, n. moderate wetness, dampness. 
Moist'-ure, re. dampness, slight wetness. 
Mo'-lar, a. grinding, adapted to grind. 
Mo-las-ses, [false orthography :] see Melasses. 
Mold, n. fine soft earth, downy substance, a forna 
Mold, v. t. or i. to model, shape, contract mold. 
Mold-a-ble, a. that may be molded or shaped 
Mokl-er, n. one who gives shape. 
Mold-er, v. i. to decay, perish, turn to dust 
Mold-er-ed, p. of Molder. 
Mold-i-ness, n. a moldy state. 
Mold-ing, ppr. forming into shape. 
Mold-ing, re. any thing cast, a projection. 
Mold- warp, n. a mole that turns up the ground. 
Mold-y, a. covered with mold. 
Mole, re. a natural spot, a mound, a pier, a little 

animal with very small eyes. 
Mo'-le-cule, re. a very minute particle. 
Mole-hill, re. a hillock raised by a mole. 
Mo-lest', v. t. to disturb, annoy, disquiet. 
Mol-est-a'-tion, re. disturbance, annoyance. 
Mo-iest'-er, n_ one who disturbs. 
Mole-track, n. the course of a mole. 
Mol'-li-ent, a. softening, assuaging. 
Mol'-li-fi-a-ble, a. that may be "softened. 
Mol-li-fi-ca'-tion, re. act of assuaging. 
Mol'-li-f i-ed,* p. softened, assuaged. 
Mol'-li-fi-er, re. he or that which softens. 
Mol'-li-fy, v. t. to soften, assuage, appease. 
Mol'-li-fy-ing, ppr. softening, appeasing ; a. 

adapted to mollify or assuage. [horns, (fee. 
Molt, v. i. to cast or shed feathers, hair, skin, 
Molt-«i,_p. or a. melted, made of melted metal. 
Molt-ing, ppr. casting the hair, feathers, &c. 
Molt-ing, n. the act of shedding hair, feathers, 

horns, &c. 
Mo'-ly, n. wild garlic. [metal.- 

Mo-lyb'-den, n an ore of molybdenum, a rare 
Mo-lyb'-den-ous, a. pertaining to molybdenum. 
Mo me, re. a stupid fellow T , a stock. 
Mo'-ment, re. a minute portion of time, importance 
Mo'-ment-a-ri-ty, ad. every moment 
Mo'-ment-a-ry, a. lasting a moment only. 
Mo'-ment-ly, ad. in a moment. 
Mo-ment'-ous, a. important, weighty. 
Mo-ment'-um, n. quantity of motion, force 



MON 



MON 



275 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Mon'-a-chal, a. pertaining to monks, monastic. 
Mon'-a chism. n. a monastic life. 
Mon'-ad, 7i. an atom, a simple unextended point. 
Mo-nad'-ic, Mo-nad'-ic-al, a. of a monad. 
3Ion'-arch, n. a king or emperor, sole ruler. 
Mo-narch'-al, a. pertaining to a monarch. 
Mo-narch'-ic, ) a. pertaining to a monarch, 
Mo-nareh'-ie-al, ) vested in a single ruler. 
Mon'-arch-ist, n. a friend to monarchy. 
Mon'-arch-Ize, v. i. or t. to play the king, rule, 

convert to a monarchy. 
Mon-arch-y, n. government by one man. 
Mon'-as-te-ry, n. a house of monks, a convent. 
Mo-nas'-tie, a. pertaining to monks and nuns, 

secluded from temporal concerns. 
Mo-nas'-tic-al-ly, ad. reclusely, in retirement. 
Mo-nas'-ti-cism, n. monastic life. 
Mon-day, n. the second day of the week. 
3I6n-ey, n. pi. moneys; coin for current use in 

trade, or a substitute for il 
Mon-ey-bag, n. a bag for holding money. 
Mon'-ey-bro-ker,?i. a broker who deals in money 
Mon'-ey-chang-er, n. a broker in money. 
Mon-ey-ed,*a.rich,^ affluent in money. 
M6n-ey-]ess, a. having no money, 
jlon-ey's- worth, n. full value. 
Mon"g-er, n. a trader, a dealer. 
IHon"g-rel, a. of a mixed breed. 
M3n"g-rel, n. an animal of a mixed breed. 
Mo-nil'-i-form. a. like a necklace. 
Mon'-i-ment, n. a mark, image, superscription. 
Mo-ni'Hion, n. warning, admonition. 
Mon'-i-tive, a. conveying admonition. 
Mon'-i-tor, n. one who warns of faults, or informs 

of duty, a subordinate instructor. 
Mon-i-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a monitor, con- 
taining admonition, conducted or given by 

monitors. 
Mon'-i-to-ry, a. instructing by warning. 
Mon'-i-to-ry, n. admonition, caution. 
Mon'-i-tress, n. a female monitor. 
Monk, 11. one who lives in a monastery. 
Monk-e-ry, n. a monastic life. 
PJonk-ey, n. an animal, like the ape and baboon, 

but with a long tail. 
? Ion k ''-hood, n. the state of a monk. 
I£5nk'-ish, a. pertaining to 7?::>nks. 



Mon'-o- chord, n. an instrument of music with 
one string. [eye only. 

Mo-nee'-u-lar, Mo-noc'-u-lous, a. having one 
Mon'-o-cule, n. an insect with one eye only 
Mon-o-dae'-ty-lous, a. having one toe only. 
Mon'-o-dist, n. one who writes a monot! y. 
Mon'-o-don, n. the sea unicorn, that has a horn, 

or rather a tusk, projecting from its head. 
Mon'-o-dy, n. a sang by one person only. 
Mo-nog'-a-mist, n. one who disallows second 

marriages. 
Mo-nog'-a-mous, a. confined to the first wife. 
Mo-nog'-a-my, n. restraint to a single wife. 
Mon'-o-gram, n. a character used on seals, &c. 
Mon'-o-graph, n. an account of a single thing. 
Mon-o-graph'-ic, a. pertaining to a monograph. 
Mon'-o logue, n. a soliloquy, speech aside. 
Mo-nom'-a-chy, n. a single combat, a duel. 
Mo-nop'-a-thy, n. solitary suffering. 
Mon-o-pet'-a-lous^G. having only one petal. 
Mon'-oph-thong, n. a simple vowel sound. 
Mon-oph-thon"g-al, a. consisting of a single 

sound. 
Mo-noph'-yl-lous, a. having one leaf only. 
Mo-noph'-ys-Tte, n. one who holds that Christ 

had one nature only. 
Mo-nop'-o-list, n. one who monopolizes. 
Mo-nop'-o-llze, v. t. to engross or purchase the 

whole. 
Mo-nop'-o-ll-zed,* p. engrossed. 
Mo-nop'-o-ll-zer, n. one who monopolizes. 
Mo-nop'-o-ly, n. the sole power of vending. 
Mo-nop'-tote, n. a noun having one oblique case 

only. 
Mon-o-sperm'-ous, a. having one seed only. 
Mon'-o-stieh, n. a composition of one verse only. 
Mon-o-syl-lab'-ic, a. consisting of one syllable 

only 
Mon-o-syl'-la-ble, n. a word of one syllable only. 
Mon'-o-the-ism, ft. the belief of one God only * 
Mo-noth'-e-hte, n.one who holds that Christ had 

one will only. 
Mon'-o-tone, n. sameness of sound or key. 

a. continued in the same tone 
ection or ca- 



, • ) a. continued in the sa 
ron-ie, f witbout inflection 
'-o-nous, $ dence _ 



Mon-o- 
Mo-not' 

Mo-not'-o-nous-ly, ad. with a uniform tone 



276 



M O O 



MO R 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Mo-not'-o-ny, 7i. uniformity of tone in speaking 

or reading, sameness. 
Mon-sieur, n. [mos'seer,] Sir, Mr. [Fr.] 
Mon-soon', n. a periodical wind, blowing six 

months from the same quarter. 
Mon'-ster, ». an unnatural production, animal 

or vegetable. 
Mon-stros'-i-ty, n. state of being monstrous. 
Mon'-strous, a. unnatural, huge, strange. 
Mon'-strous-ly, ad. in a shocking manner. 
Mon'-strous-ness, n. enormity, uncommonness. 
Mon-tan'-ie, a. pertaining to mountains. 
Month, ?i. one revolution of the moon, also the 

twelfth part of the year, four w 7 eeks. 
Month-ly, a. happening every month-* 
Month's-mmd, n. earnest desire. 
Mon'-u-ment, n. a memorial, a tombstone. 
Mon-u-ment'-al, a. preserving memory, 
Mood, n. temper of mind, manner. 
Mood'-i-ness, n. anger, peevishness. 
Mood'-y, a. angry, peevish, sad, pensive. 
Moon, 71. a secondary' planet, a satellite of this 

earth, and revolving round it. 
Moon'-beam, n. a ray of light from the moon. 
Moon'-caff, n. a monster, false conception, dolt. 
Moon'-eye, n. an eye affected by the moon. 
Moon'-less, a. not enlightened by the moon. 
Moon'-llght, Moon'-shlne, n. light of the moon. 
Moon'-shl-ny, a. enlightened by the moon. 
Moon'-struck, a. affected by the moon. 
•Moon'-y, a. having a crescent for a standard. 
Ptloor, n. a black man, a marsh, heathy land. 
Moor, v. t. to secure by cables and anchors. 
Moor'-ed,* p. confined by anchors. 
Moor'-ing, ppr. confining by anchors. 

S^fJ ) n. a fowl that is found on moors, 

Moorlen, 1 ^S^e, gorcock. 

Moor'-ings, n. anchors, chains, and bridles to 
keep a ship fast. 

Moor'-ish, a. marshy, fenny, pertaining to the 
Moors in Africa. 

Moor'-land, n. a marsh, a cold hilly land. 

Moor'-y, a. marshy, fenny, watery. 

Moose, n. a quadruped, the largest of the cer- 
vine kind, the elk of Europe. 

Moot, v. t. to debate, to discuss 



Moot'-case, n. a case admitting of dispute. 

Moot'-ing, ppr. disputing for exercise. 

Mop, n. a cloth or collection of thrums tjt 

cleaning a floor. 
Mop, v. t. to wipe with a mop. 
Mope, v. i. to be dull or spiritless. 
Mope, n. a dull, stupid person, a drone. 
Mo'-ping, ppr. or. a. affected with dullness. 
Mo'-pish, a. dull, spiritless, stupid 
Mop'-ped,* p. wiped with a mop. 
Mop-pet, Mop'-sey, n. a rag baby, a girl. 
Mor'-al, a. pertaining to practice or manners, in 

reference to right and wrong ; conformed to 

rules of right, virtuous. 
Mor'-al, n. the meaning, or doctrine ineulcated 

by a fable. 
Mor'-al-ist, n. one who teaches morality, a mere 

moral person. 
Mo-ral'-i-ty, n. s} r stem or practice of moral duties 
Mor-al-I-za'-tion, n. act of making moral reflec- 
tions. 
Mor'-al- Ize, v. t. or i. to make moral reflections. 

render moral, apply to moral purposes. 
31or'-al-I-zed,* p. applied to a moral purpose, 

rendered moral. 
Mor'-al-I-zer, li one that moralizes. 
Mor'-al-I-zing, ppr. making moral reflections. 
Mor'-al-I-zing, n. the making of moral reflections, 
Mor'-al-ly, ad. in an ethical-sense, honestly. 
Mor'-als, n. pi. practice of the duties of life. 
Mo-rass', n. a marsh, fen, low wet ground. 
Mo-rass'-y, a. consisting of morass. 
Mo-ra'-vi-an, n. one of the united brethren 
Mor'-bid, a. diseased, not sound or healthy. 
Mor'-bid-ness, ?i. a diseased state. 
Blor-bif'-ic, a. tending to produce disease. 
Mor-bil'-lous, a. measly, of the_ nature of m 
Mor-bose, a. unsound, unhealthy. 
Mor-da'-cious, a. biting, given to biting. 
Mor-dac'-i-iy, n. the quality of biting. 
Mor'-dant, n. a substance to fix colors. 
Mor'-di-ean-cy, n. biting quality, eorrosiveiie&a 
Mor'-di-eant, a. biting, acrid. 
Mor-di-ca'-tion, ».act of biting, corrosion. 
More, a. greater in quality, degree, or amount 
More, ad. to a greater degree, further. 
Mo-rSen, n - a etuff u^ed for curtains, &e» 



M O R 



M O T 



277 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a*, thin, thou. 



Mor-el', n. a black cherry, garden night-shade. 
More-o'-ver, ad. further, besides 
Mo-resk', ) a. done after the manner of the 
Mo-resque, \ Moors. 

Mo-resk', ) n. a species of painting or carving 
Mo-resque, ) in the Moorish manner. 
JVTorMl, n. a mushroom full of little holes. 
Mor'-il-lon, n. a fowl of the duck kind. 
Mor'-i-nel, n. a bird, called also dotteril. 
Mor'-i-on, n. a helmet, or casque for the head. 
Mo-ris'-eo, ) n. a dance, the morris dance, or 
Mo'-risk, \ the dancer. 

mV' -r J i n ' ^ 00 * P^ uc ^ e< ^ & om a dead sne€ P- 

Morn, Morn'-ing, n. the first part of the day. 

Morn'-ing-star, n. Venus shining in the morning. 

Mo-roe'- eo, n. leather dressed in a particular 
way . 

Mo-rose, a. sullen, sour, peevish, cross. 

Mo-rose-ly, ad. sullenly, peevishly. 

Mo-rose-ness, n. sourness, snllenness. 

Mor'-phew /?. scurf on the face. 

Mcr'-ris, Mor'-ns-dance, n. a Moorish dance. 

Mor'-row, n. the next day after the present. 

Morse, n. the sea-horse or w^alrus. 

Mor'-sel, n. a bite, mouthful, small piece. 

Mor'-su-re, n. a biting. 

Mort, n. a tune sounded at the death of game, 
a salmon in the third year. 

Mor'-tal, a. subject to death, deadly, human. 

Mor'-tal, n. a man subject to death. 

Mor-tal'-i-ty, n. subjection to death, frequent 
deaths. [greatly. 

Mor'-tal-iy, ad. so as to destroy life, fatally, 

Mor'-tar, n. a mixture of lime^nnd water, a ves- 
sel, a piece of ordnance tor casting bombs. 

Mortgage, n. a pledge of real estate. 

Mortgage, v. t. to pledge or convey in fee, as 
real estate, for securing a debt. 

Mor^-gag-ed,* p. conveyed v in fee as security. 

Mor/-ga-gee', ?i. one to whom a mortgage is given. 

Mor'z-ga-ger, n one who executes a mortgage. 

Moi /-gag-ing, ppr. conveying 'in pledge. 

Mor-tif'-er-ous, a. bringing deaifc, deadly. 

Mor-ti-fi~ea'-t> illation. 

Mor'-ti-fI-ed,*;> humble* 

Mor'-ti-fy, v L or i. to corrupt, to humble or vex. 



| Mor'-ti-fy-ing, ppr. destroying organic life, *;. 

tending to humble and abase. 
Mor'-tise, n. a cut to receive sr tenon. 
Mbr'-tise, v. t. to form or to join with a mortise 
Mor'-tis-ed,* p. joined by a mortise and tenon, 
Mor'-tis-ing, ppr. joining by o mortise and tenon 
Mort'-main, n. an inalienable estate. 
Mor'-tu-a-ry, n. a gift left at death to a cjmroL , 
Mo-sa'-ic, a. pertaining to Moses, the leader or 

the Israelites from Egypt. 
Mo-sa'-ie, n. work variegated with pieces of 

glass, marble, precious s'ones, &c. 
Mos'-eha-tel, n. a plant, hollow root, or musk, 

crow-foot. [worship. 

Mosk, n. [mosque,] a Mohammedan house of 
.Moss, n. a vegetable growing on trees, &c. 
Moss, v. t. to cover with moss. 
Moss'-clad, a. covered with moss. 
Moss'-grown, a. overgrown with moss. 
Moss'-i-ness,7i. state of being covered with moss 
Moss'-y, at. overgrown or shaded with moss. 
Most, a. greatest in number or quantity. 
Most, n. the greatest, number or quantity. 
Most, ad. in the greatest degree. 
Mos'-*ie, n. a painter's stick to support the hand, 
Most-ly, ad. for the greatest part, usually. 
Mote, n. a very small particle, a spot. 
Moth, n. a small insect that eats cloth. 
Moth'-eat, v. t. to eat or prey upon. 
Moth'-eat-en, a. [see Eat,] eaten by moths. 
Moth'-er, n. a female parent, a slimy substance 

in vinegar. 
Moth'-er, a. native, natural,- vernacular. 
Moth'-er, -». i. or i. to concrete, to adopt. 
M5fh'-er-ed,* p. concreted, adopted. 
Mofh -er-hood, n, the state of a mother. 
Moth'-er-in-law, n. the mother of a husband or 
Motb'-er-less, a. having no mother. [v. iie 

Molh'-er-ly, a. like a mother, kind. 
Motr'-er-y, a. concreted, slim". 
Moth'-er- wit, n. native wit, "oramnn sense. 
Molh'-<?c-wort, n. a plant of the genus Leonurua 
Moth'-y, a. full of moths. 
Motion, n. act of eh . -\ proposal. 

I ??lo'-tion-les.--, a. havi '■.■■ "'.■■• cent. 

Mo'-tive, a, ea 
1 JMo'-nve, ». thai which incites to acr'on. 

24 



278 



M O V 



MUD 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move,- 



Mo-tiv -i-ty, n. power of producing motion. 

Mot'-ley, a. spotted, variegated in color. 

Mo'-tor, a. a mover. 

Mo'-tor-y, a. giving motion. [a device. 

Irlot'-to, n. a short sentence prefixed to an essay; 

Mould ; see Mold. 

Moult : see Molt. 

Mound, n. a bank to fortify or defend. 

Mound, v. t. to fortify with a mound. 

Mount, n. a hill, mountain, heap. [carriage. 

Mount, v. i. or t. to ascend, rise, soar, place on a 

Mount'-ain, n. a high or large eminence. 

Monnt'-ain, a. pertaining to a mountain. 

Mount-ain-eer, a. a dweller on a mountain. 

Mount'-ain-ous, a. abounding with mountains. 

Mount'-ain-ous-ness, n. abundance of mountains. 

Mount '-e-bank, n: a stage-doctor, a false pre- 
tender. 

3Iount'-e-bank, v. t. to cheat, to impose on. 

Mount'-ed, p. raised, seated on hocseback, placed 
on a caniage, embellished. 

Mourn, v. i. or t. to grieve, lament, bewail. 

Mourn-ed,* p. bewailed, lamented. 

Mourn-er, n. one who mourns or laments. 

Mourn-ful, a. sorrowful, lamentable. [row. 

Mourn -ful-ly, ad. so as to bring or express sor- 

Moum-ful-ness, n. sorrow, grief, expression of 

Mourn-ing, ppr. grieving, lamenting. [grief 

Moum-ing, n. act ofsorro wing, dress ofmourners. 

Mourn-ing-dove, n. a species of dove. 

Mourn-ing-iy, ad. with the appearance of grief. 

Mouse, n. pi. mice; a small well known animal. 

Mouip'-er, n. a cat that catches mice. 

Mous'e-trap, n. a trap for catching mice. 

Mouth, u. the aperture of an animal for eating 
and speaking, an entrance or opening. 

3IouTh, v. t. on. to utter with a full atfected voice 

Mouth-ed,* p. uttered with a swelling affected 
voice. 

Mouth'-ful, n. as much as the mouth hoick. 

Mouth'-i'ng, ppr. uttering with affected f;llness 
of sound. 

MmCh'-ing, n. a full, affected utterance. 

Mouth'-iess, a. having no mouth. 

Mouth'-piece, n. p'ece of an instrument, for the 
moiuh. one wlu- speaks for another. 

Mov-a-ble a. thi' ;an be moved. 



Mov-a-ble-riess, n. mobility, capableness of mo- 
Mo v-a-bles, ?i. id. goods, furniture, <fec. [tion. 

3Iov-a-bly, ad. so that it can be moved. 

Move, v. t. or i. to change place, pass, wa!k, 
stir, excite, affect, propose. 

Mov-ed,* p. stirred, impelled, affected. 

Mov-er, n. one that moves or makes a proposal. 

Move-ment, n. motion, change of place. 

Mov-ing, ppr. stirring, walking, impelling, a. ex- 
citing or adapted to excite the passions, pathetic. 

Mov mg-ly, ad. feelingly, so as to excite passion 

Mow, u. a pile of hay in a barn. 

Mow-burn, v. I to heat and ferment in a barn. 

Mow, v. t. to pi !e in a heap in a barn. 

Mow'-ed,* p. laid m a mow. 

Mow'-ing, ppr. laying in a heap. 

Mow, v. t. p. mowed ; pp. mowed, mown; to cut 
with a sytl.e, level, destroy 

Mow-ed,* p. cut with a sythe. 

31ow-er, n. one who mows or cuts grass. 

Mow-ing, ppr. cutting with a sythe. 

Mow-ing, n. land from which grass is cut. 

Much, a. great in quantity, long in duration 

Much, ii. a great quantity. 

Much, ad. in a great degree. 

Mir'-cid, a. musty, moldy, ^'my. 

Mu'-eid-ness, u. mustiness, iftoldiness. 

3Iu' ei-lage, n. a slimy substance of vegetables. 

Mu-ci-lag'-in-ons, a. slimy, ropy, viscous. 

Muck,??, a mass of moist vegetable matter, clung. 

Muck, v. t. to manure with muck. 

Muck'-ed,* p. manured with muck. 

Muek'-hill, n. a dunghill. 

Muck'-i-ness, n. filrhiness, dirtiness, wetness. 

3Iuc'-kle, a. much. 

Muck'-worm, n. a worm in muck, a miser. 

Muck'-y, a. full of muck, filthy. 

Mu'-cous, a. slimy, viscous. [brane. 

Mu'-cus, n. a viscid fluid secreted by a mera- 

3Iud, n. wet earth, slime, mire. 

3Iud, v. i. to make foul Vvith mud. 

3Iud'-di-ly, ad. with foul mixture. 

31ud ''-di-ness, n state of being muddy. 

Mud'-dle, v. t. to make half drunk, stupefy 

Mud'-dled,* p. made half drunk, stupefied. 

Mud'-di-ed,* p. made turbid. 

Mud'-dy, a. foul, dirty turbid, heav. 



MUL 



MUN 



279 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Mud'-dy, v. t. to soil with mud, make foul. 
Mud'-sill, n. the sill that lies on the bottom of a 

river, or lake. 
Mud 7 - wall, n. a wall made of mud. 
Mud'-wort,7i. a species of water plantain. 
Muff, n. a cover of skin and fur for the hands. 
Muf'-fin, n. a delicate light cake. 
Muf '-fie, n. a chimical vessel. 
Muf '-fie, v. I. to cover close, to blindfold. 
Muf '-fled,* p. covered, concealed, involved. 
Muf ; -fler, n. a kind of cover for the face. 
Muf '-fling, ppr. covering close, involving. 
Muf '-non, n. the wild sheep, or musmon. 
Muf'-ti, n. a Mohammedan high priest. 
Mug, n. a cup or vessel for drink. 
Mug'-gish, Mug'-gy, a. moist, damp, close. 
Mug 7 - wort, n. a plant of the genus Artemisia. 
Mu-lat'-to, n. the child of a black and white per- 
Mul'-ber-ry, n. a tree and its fruit. [son. 

Mulch, n. half rotten straw. 
Mulct, n. a fine, penalty for an offense. 
Mulct, v. t. to fine, to punish by a fine. 
Mulct'-u-a-ry, a. imposing a pecuniary penalty. 
Mule, n. an animal or plant of a mongrel kind, 

the produce jof diffident species. 
Mu-le-teer, n. a driver or keeper of mules. . 
Mu-li-eb'-ri-ty, n. womanhood, effeminacy. 
Mu'-lish, a. like a mule, stubborn. 
Mull, v. t. to spice and sweeten wine. 
Mull-ed,* p. heated and sweetened. 
Mul'-len, n. a plant, called in German wool plant. 
Mul'-ler, n. a stone for grinding colors. 
Mul'-let, n. a fish, excellent for the table. 
Mul'-li-grubs, n. sullenness. [low.] 
Mull'-ion, n. a division in a window frame. 
Mult-an^-gu-lar, a. having many angles. 
Miil-ti-eap'-su-lar, a. having many capsules. 
Mulrti-fa'-ri-ous, a. having great variety. 
-_Mul-ti-fa'-ri-ou»-ly, ad. in various ways. 
Mul-ti-fa'-ri-ous-ness, n. great diversity. 
Mul'-ti-fid, a. having many divisions. 
Mul-tif Uo-rous, a. having many flowers. 
Mul'-ti-form, a. having many shapes. 
Mul-ti-form'-i-ty, n. diversity of forms. 
Mul-ti-lat'-e-ral, a. having many sides. 
Mul-ti-lin'-e-al, a. having many lines. 
Mul-ti-loc'-u-lar, a having many ceils 



Mul-ti-no'-mi-al, a. having many terms. 
Mul-tip'-a-rous, a. bearing many at a birth. 
Mul-tip'-ar-tlte, a. divided into many parts. 
Mul'-ti-ped, n. an insect with many feet. 
Mul'-ti-ple, n. the number which contains others, 

a certain number of times. 
Mul'-ti-plex, a. many-fold. 
Mul'-ti-pll-a-ble, a. that m~y be multiplied. 
Mul-ti-pli-cand 7 , n. a number to be multiplied. 
Mul'-ti-pli-cate, a. consisting of many. • 
Mul-ti-pli-ca'-tion, n. act of multiplying 
Mul'-ti-pli-ca-tive, a. tending to multiply. 
Mul-ti-pli-ca 7 -tor, n. a multiplier. 
Mul-ti-plio'-i-ty, 7i. a great variety. 
Mul'-ti-plJ-ed,* p. increased in numbers. 
Mul'-ti-pll-er, n. he or the number that multiplies. 
Mul'-ti-ply, v. t. or i. to increase in numbers. 
MurMi-ply-ing, ppr increasing in numbers. 
Mul-tip'-o-fent, a. having manifold powers. 
Mul-ti-pres'-ence, n. the being present in many 

places at once. 
Mul-ti-sil'-i-quogs, a. having many pods. 
Mul-tis'-o-nous, a. having" many sounds. 
Mul'-ti-tude, n. a great number, a crowd 
Mul-ti-ru'-din-ous, a. numerous, manifold 

Mul-ti-valv'-u-lar, \ a ' havin £ man ^ ™ he& ' 
Mul-tiv'-er-sant. a. assuming many forms, pro- 
Mul-toc'-u-lar, a. having mfcny eyes. [tean. 

Mul'-ture, n. a grinding, toll, emolument. 
Mum, ??. a species of malt liquor; a. hush. 
Mum'-ble, v. i. or t. to mutter, to speak indis- 
Mum'-bled,* p. of Mumble. [tinctly 

Mura'-bler, n. one that mutters or speaks low. 
Mum'-hiing, ppr. muttering a low sound. 
Mum 7 -b|ing-ly, ad. with a low indistinct sound. 
Mumm, tj. t. to mask, sport in disguise. 
Mum'-mer, n. one who makes sport in a mask. 
Mum'-mer-y, n. sport in ma^ks, farcical show. 
3Ium'-my, n. a dead human body embalmed. 
Mump, v. t. to nibble, bite quick, beg. 
Mump'-er, n. a beggar. 
Mump'-ing, ppr. begging, cheating 
Mump'-ish, a. grum, sullen, cross. 
Mumps, n. a disease of the neck, sullenness. 
Munch, v. t. or?', to eat fast and much. 
Muneh'-ed,* p. chewed eagerly. 



280 



M V U S 



MUT 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, btrd, move, 



Munch'-er, n. one that eats eagerly. 
Mun'-dane, a. belonging to this world. 
Mun-di-fi-ea'-tion, n. the act of cleansing. 
Mun'-di-f y, v. t. to make clean. 
"Mun-grel; see Mongrel. 
Mu-nic'-i-pal, a. belonging to a city or state. 
Mu-nic-i-pai'-i-ty, n. a district or its people 
Mu-nif '-i-cence, n. liberality, generosity. 
Mn-nif '-i-cent, a. liberal, generous. 
Mu-mf'-i-cent-ly, ad. in a liberal manner. 
Mu'-ni-ment, n. fortification for defense. 
Mii-ni"-tion, n. ammunition, provisions. 
Mu'-ral, a. pertaining to a wall. 
Mur'-4er, n. the killing of a human being with 

prem Mitated malice. 
Mur'-der-ed,* p. killed unlawfully with malice 
Mur'-der-er, n. one guilty of murder, [prepense. 
Mur'-der-ous, a. guilty of murder, bloody. 
Mur'-der-ous-ly, ad. in a murderous manner. - 
Mu'-ri-ate, n. a salt formed by muriatic acid 

with a base. 
Mu-ri-at'-k, a. having the nature of brine. 
Ma'-rine, a. pertaining to mice. 
Murk'-y, a. dark, gloomy, cloudy. 
Mur'-mur, v. i. to mutter, complain, purl. 
Mur'-mur, n. complaint, a purling sound. 
Mur'-mur-ed,* p. of Murmur. 
Mur'-mur-er, n. one who m/utters or complains. 
Mur'-mur-ing, n. complaining, purling. 
Mur'-mur-ing-ly, ad. with complaints, 
Mur'-mur-ous, a. exciting complaints. 
Mur'-rain, n. a plague among cattle 
j>3n:s'-ca-del, Mas-eat 7 , n. a rich wine, a grape. 
Mus'-ea-tel, n. a rich wine. 
Bfus' ca-dine, n. a rich wine, a pear. 
M'ls'-cle, ?i. an organ of motion in animals, a 

bi valvular shelHish." 
Mus-co-va'-do, n. unrefined sugar. [gorous. 

Mus'-eu-lar, a. pertajning to muscles, strong, vi- 
Mns-cu-lar'-i-ty, n. state of being muscular. 
Mus'-cu-lous, a. full of muscles, brawny. 
Muse, n. deity of poetry, deep thought. / 

Muse, v. i. to ponder, to study in silence. 
Mns-ed,* p. of Muse. 

■\il, a. silently thouihtful. 
MTse-less, a. disregarding poetry. 
Mu'-ser, n. one that thinks closeiy- 



Mu-se'-um, n. a cabinet of curiosities. 

Mush, n. a food of maiz-meal and water boiled. 

Mush'-room, n. a name of numerous plants, ait 
upstart. 

Mu'-sie, n. melody or harmony, science of har* 
monical sounds. 

Mu'-sic-al, a. melodious, harmonious, pleasing 

Mu'-sic-al-ly, ad. in a harmonious manner.*' 

Mu'-gic-al-ness, n. harmoniousness, melody. 

Mu'-sic-book, n. a book of tunes. 

Mu-si'-cian, n. one skilled in music. 

Mu'-sie-mas-ter, n. one who teaches music. 

Musk, n. an animal and a strong scented sub- 
stance procured from it. 

Musk, v. t. to perfume with musk. 

Mus'-ket, n. a species of fire arms. 

Mus-ke'-toe, n. a small annoying insect. 

Mus-ket-oon', n. a short thick musket. 

Musk'-i-ness, n. scent of the musk. 

Musk'-mel-on, n. a delicate fruit. 

Musk'-ox, n. an animal about Hudson's bay. 

Musk'-rat, n. a water rat. 

Musk'-rose, n. a fragant rose. 

Musk'-y, a. Eke musk, fragrant. [of a river. 

Mus'-quash, n. an animal that lives on the banks 

Mus'-lin, ?i. a fine cotton cioth. 

Mus-lin-et', n. a coarse cotton cloth. 

Mus'-*moh, n. a wild sheep. 

Mss'-role, n. the nose-band of a bridle. 

Mus'-sul-man, n. a Mohammedan. 

Must, v. imp. to be obliged. 

Must, v.i. to grow moldy and fetid. 

Must, ??. new wine unfermented. 

Mus-ta'-ohes, n. long hair on the upper lip. 

Mus'-tard, n. a plant and its pungent seeds. 

Mus-lee', Mes-tee', n. a person of a mixed breed. 

Mus'-ter, v. t. or i. to assemble, to review. 

Mus'-ter, n. a review, collection, register of forces. 

Mus'-ter-ed,* p. assembled, paraded, reviewed 

Mus'-ter-roll, n. a list of forces. 

Mus'-ti-ly, ad. with a musty smell. 

Mus'-ti-ness, n. moldiness, fetidness. 

Mus'-ty, a. moldy, fetid. 

Mu-ta-bil'-i-ty, ) n. changeableness, instability, 

Mu'-ta-ble-ness, \ unsettled state. 

Mu'-ta-ble, a. changeable, fickle, inconstant 

Mii-ta'-tion, n. change, alteration. 



M YS 



NAP 



261 



book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Mute, a. dumb, silent, speechless. 
Mute, n. one who is silent, a silent letter. 
Mute, v. i. to eject the contents of the bowels as 
Mtite-ly, ad. dumbly, silently. [a fowl. 

Miite-ness, n. dumbness, silence. 
Mu'-ti-iate, v. t. to cut off, as a limb, maim. 
Mu'-ti-la-ted, p. deprived of a limb. 
Mu-ti-la'-tion, n. act of depriving of a limb. 
Mu'-ti-la-tor, n. one who mutilates. 
Mu-ti-neer, n. one w r ho opposes order in the 

army or navy. 
Mu'-ti-nous, a. seditious, disorderly. 
Mu'-ti-nous-ly, ad. seditiously^ . 
Mu-ti-nied,* p. of Mutiny. 
Mu'-ti-ny, n. an insurrection of sdldiers or seamen. 
Mu'-ti-ny, v. i. to rise against authority in the 

army or navy. 
Mut'-ter, v. i. or t. to speak low, to grumble. 
Mut'-ter-ed,* p. uttered with a low voice. 
Mut'-ter-er, n. a grumbler, a murmurer. 
Mut'-ter- ing, ppr. murmuring, grumbling. 
Mut'-ter-ing, n. a grumbling, or murmuring. 
Mut'-ter-ing-ly, ad. with indistinct utterance. 
Mut'-ton, n. flesh of sheep, a sheep. 
Mut'-ton-fist, n. a large, coarse, red hand. 
Mu'-tu-al, a. reciprocal, acting in return. 
Mu-tu-al'-i-ty, n. reciprocation, interchange. 
Mu'-tu-al-ly, ad. reciprocally, in return. 
Mu'-tule, n. a square modillion. 
Muz'-zle, v. t. to fasten the mouth of. 
Muz'-zle, n. a mouth, a fastening for the mouth. 
Muz'-zled,* p. fastened at the mouth. 
Muz'-zle-ring, n. the ring round the mouth of a 
My, a. belonging to me. [cannon. 

My-og'-ra-phy, n. description of the muscles. 
My-ol'-o-gy, n. description of the muscles. 
My'-ope, n. a short sighted person. 
My'-o-py, n. short sightedness. 
Myr'-i-ad, n. the number often thousand. 
Myr'-mi-don, n. a rough soldier, a ruffian. 
My-rob'-a-lan, n a dried fruit of the plum kind. 
Myrrh, n. fmer,] a gum-resin in the form of drops 

or globules 
Myr'-tte, -*i. a snrub of several species 
My -self,' pron. I, not another. 
Mys-te'-ri-ous, a. not easily understood. 
Mys-te'-ri-ous-ly, ad. oDScurely, darkly. 



Mys-te'-ri-ous-ness, n. obscurity of meaning. 

Mys'-te-ry, n. a secret, an enigma, trade or call 
ing. 

Mys'-tic, Mys'-tie-al, a. obscure, secret, hid. 

Mys'-tic-al-ly, ad. with a secret meaning. 

Mys'-tic-al-ness, n. quality of being mystical. 

Mys'-ti-cism, n. the doctrines of mystics. 

Mys'-tic, n. a person who pretends to have inter- 
course with the Spirit of God. 

Myth-o-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to fables. 

My-thol'-o-gist, n. one versed in mythology 

My-thol'-o-gy, n. a system of fables. 

N. 

]^" A B, v. t. to catch suddenly, to seize. 

1^ Nab-bed,* p. caught suddenly. [man. 

Na'-bob, n. a deputy or prince in India, a rich 

Na'-dir, n. the point opposite the zenith. 

Nag, n. a small horse or a horse in general. 

Naid, Naiad, n. a water nymph. 

Nail, n. a claw, a horny substance on the enda 
of the fingers, an iron pin, a stud, a boss, two 
inches and a quarter. 

Nail, v. t. to fasten with a nail, to stud. 

Nuil-ed,* p. fastened with nails, studded 

Nail-ing, ppr. making fast with nails. 

Na'-ked, a. having no covenng, bare, open. 

Naiv-ty, n. native simplicity, unaffected ingen 

Na'-kecl-ly, ad. openly, plainly. [uousness 

Na'-ked-ness, n. bareness, want of covering. 

Na'-ker, n. mother of pearl, flatulence. 

Nail, 77. a shoe-maker's awl. 

Name, n. that by which a person or thing is 
called, title, reputation. 

Name, v. t. to call, denominate, mention fey name 

Na'-med,* p. called, mentioned. 

Na'-ming, ppr. calling, denominating. 

Name-less, a. having no name. 

Name-ly, ad. particularly, that is to say. 

Name-sake, n. a person of the same name. 

Nan-keen, n. a cotton cloth. 

Nap, n. a short sleep, woolly substance on cloth. 

Nap, v. i. to sleep a short time, to be cnreless. 

Nape, n. the prominent joint of the neck behind. 

Naph'-tha, n. a bituminous and very inflamma- 
ble mineral. 
24* 



282 



NAT 



NAY 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Nap'-kin, n. a towel, a cloth to wipe things. 

Nap'-less, a. having no nap. 

Nap'-pi-ness, n. abundance of nap. 

Nap'-py, a. having a nap, frothy, spumy. 

Nar-cis'-sus, to. the daffodil, a plant. 

Nar-cot'-ie, a. inducing sleep, soporific. 

Nard, n. spikenard, an odoriferous plant. 

Nar'-rate, v. t. to tell, rehearse, relate, recite. 

Nar-ra'-tion, n. relation, rehearsal, recital. 

Nar'-ra-tive, a. relating particulars. 

Nar'-ra-tive, n. story, recital of particulars. 

In ar'-ra-tive-ly, ad. by way of narrative. 

Nar-ra'-tor, to. a relator, a reciter. 

Xar'-row, a. having little width, covetous, near. 

Nar'-row, v. t. or i. to contract in breadth. 

Nar'-row-ed,* p. made narrow, contracted. 

Nar'-E&w-ing, ppr. making less broad, [rowed. 

Nar'-row-ings, to. pi. the part of a stocking nar- 

Nar'-row-ly, ad. closely, nearly, hardly. 

Nar'-row-ness, to. want of breadth, meanness. 

Nar'-row?, n. a narrow passage. 

Nar-wal, Nar-whal, n. the sea unicorn, or rhi- 
noceros. 

Na'-sal, a. pertaining to the nose. 

Na'-sal, to. a letter whose sound is affected by 
the nose, 

Nas'-cent, a. beginning to exist, growing. 

Nas-ti-ly, ad. dirtily, filthily, obscenely. 

Na\ i-ness, n. filthiness, filth. 

Nas-tur'-tion, to. a species of cress. 

Nas-ty, a. dirty, very filthy, nauseous. 

Na'-tal, a., relating to nativity, or birth. 

Na-tal-i"-tious, a. pertaining to one's birthday. 

Na'-tant, a. swimming, floating on a fluid. 

Na-ta'-tion, to. a swimming, a floating. 

Na'-ta-to-ry, a. enabling to swim. 

Nath'-less, ad. nevertheless, [obs.] [ment. 

Na'-tion, n. a body of people under one govern- 

Na'-tion-al, a. pertaining to a nation, attached 
to one's nation. 

Na-tion-al'-i-ty, n. love of one'3 nation, national 
character. * 

Na'-tion-al-Ize, v. t. to make national. 

Na'-iive, a. natural, innate, conferred by*birth. 

Na'-tive, -n. one born in a place. 

Na'-tive- ly, ad. by birth, naturally. 

NVtiv'-i ty to. birth, manner of birth 



Nat'-u-ral, a. pertaining to nature, native, unaf- 
fected, illegitimate. 

Nat'-u-ral, to. an idiot, a fool. 

Nat'-u- ral-ism, to mere statn of natuie. 

Nat'-u-ral-ist, to. one versed in natural history. 

Nat-u-ral-i-za'-tion, n. admission to native pri- 
vileges. 

Nat'-u-ral-Ize, v. t. to confer on an alien the 
rights of citizenship. 

Nat'-u-raJ-I-zed,* p. admitted to native rights. 

Nat'-u-ral-i-zing, jrpr. admitting to native privi- 

Nat'-u-ral-ly, ad. according to nature. [leges. 

Nat'-u-ral-ness, n. conformity to nature. 

Nat'-u-rais, n. pt. what belong to an animal. 

Na'-ture, n. whatever is made, essential qualities, 
constitution, regular course, natural affection, 
sort, kind. 

Naught, to. [naut,] nothing; a. worthless 

NaughtM-ly, ad. badly, wickedly, vilely. 

Naught'-i-nese, to. badness, wickedness 

Naught'-y, a. bad, corrupt, wicked. 

Nau'-ma-ehy, 71 -the show of a *ea- fight. 

Nau'-se-a, to. sickness at the stomach. 

Nau'-se-ate, v. t. or i. to lothe, to feel disgust. 

Nau'-seous, a. lothesome, disgusting. 

Nau'-seous-ly, ad. with disgust. 

Nau'-seous-ness, n. lothesomeness. [tion. 

Nau'-tic-al, a. pertaining to seamen and naviga- 

Nau'-ti-lus, n. a shell-fish which extends a mem- 
brane for sailing. 

Na'-val, a. consisting of or belonging to ships. 

Nave, n. the middle of a church and of a wheel 

Na'-vel, to. the middle of the abdomen. 

Na'-vel-string, n. the ligament that attaches a 
fetus to the placenta, the umbilical cord. 

Na'-vel- wort, n. a plant resembling houseleek 

Nav'-ew, n. a plant, a species of- cabbage. 

Na-vic'-u-lar, a. relating to ships, like a boat. 

Nav'-i-ga-ble, a. passable for ships or boats. 

Nav'-i-ga-ble-ness, n. state of being navigable. 

Nav'-i-gate, v. i. or t. to pass on water with ships, 
to sail. 

Nav-i-ga'-tion, to. -the act of passing in ships or 
other vessels, or of managing ships in sailing, 

Nav'-i-ga-tor, n. one who directs the course of a 

Na'-vy, to. a fleet of ships, ships of war. [ship. 

^ay, ad. no, a word of denying or refusal. 



N E C 



0lC ^^• 



NEG 



283 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. 



Naz-a-rene, n. an inhabitant of Nazareth. 
Naz'-a-rlte, n. a Jew who professed great purity 

of life and devotion. 
Neal ; see Anneai. 

Neap, n. the pole or tongue of a cart, &c. 
Neap, a. low, as neap tides. 
Ne-a-pol'-i-tan, a. pertaining to Naples. 
Neap-tide, a. a low tide, opposed to spring tide. 
Near, a. not distant, intimate, close, covetous. 
Near, v. t. to approach, come nearer. 
Near-ly, ad. at hand, closely, sparingly. 
Near-ness, n. closeness, close alliance, covetous- 
Neat, n. cattle of the bovine or ox kind. [ness. 
Neat, a. very clean, cleanly, pure. 
Neat-herd, n. one who keeps a herd of cattle. 
Neat-ly, ad. cleanly, nicely. 
Neat-ness, n. cleanliness, niceness. 
Neb, n. nose, bill, beak of a bird. 
Neb'-ule, ) ». a daik spot, film in the eye, cius- 
Neb'-u-la, ) ter of stars not distinguishable. 
Neb-u-los'-i-ty, n. state of being cloudy or hazy. 
Neb'-u-lous, a. resembling a collection of vapors. 
iw-_ , . ) n. one who advocates the 

l&2Z££n. I *£*£* phll ° SOphlCal 
Nec'-es-sa-ries, ». pi. things needful for life. 
Nec'-es-sa-ri-ly, ad. from necessity, unavoidably. 
Nec'-es-sa-ry, a. that must be, indispensable, 

needful. [pel. 

Ne-ces'-si-tate, v. t. to make necessary, to com- 
Ne-ces'-si-ta-ted, p. forced by necessity, [verty. 
Ne-ces'-si-tous, a. very needy, pressed with po- 
Ne-ces'-si-tous-ness, n. extreme poverty. 
Ne-ces'-si-ty, n. that which must be, irresistible 

force, indispensableness, extreme indigence. 
Neck, n. the part which connects the head and 

trunk of an animal, a narrow tract of land. 
Neck'-eloth, n. a cloth for men's necks. 
Neck'-er-chief, n. a cloth for the neck. 
Neek'-lace, n. a string of beads, &c. 
Nee-ro-log -ie-al, a. relating to an account of the 

dead. 
Nee-rol'-o-gist, n. one who gives an account of 

the dead. 
Ne-e-rol'-o-gy, n. a register of deaths. 
Nee-ro-man -cer, n. one who foretells events. 
No'-€ro-man-cy, n. conjuration, enchantment. 



Nec-ro-man'-tic, a. relating to necromancy. 
Nee-ro-man'-tie-al-ly, ad. by the black art. 
Nee'-tar, n. the feigned drink of th" gods. 
Nee-ta'-rean, ) a. consisting of nectar or re- 
Nee-ta'-re-ous, $ sembling it. 
Nee'-tar-ed,* a. tinctured with nectar. 
Nee-ta'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a nectary. 
Nec-ta-rif -er-ous, a. producing nectar. 
Nee'-ta-rine, n. a fruit of the peach kind. 
Nee'-tar-ous, a. sweet as nectar. 
Nec-ta-ry, n. the melliferous part of a flower, 

the honey cup. 
Need, n. want, necessity, poverty. 
Need, v. t. or i. to w T ant, lack, require. 
Need-ful, a. necessary, required. 
Need-ful-ly, ad. of necessity. 
Need-i-ly, ad in w T ant, in poverty. 
Need-i-ness, n. want, indigence. 
Nee'-dle, n. a pointed instrument for sewing, and 

for the mariner's compass. 
Nee'-dle, t>. i. to fonn into crystals. 
Need-less, a. unnecessary, not requisite. 
Need-less-ly, ad. unnecessarily. 
Need-less-ness, n. state of being unnecessary. 
Nee'-dle-work, n. work done with a needle. 
TSeeds, ad. necessarily. 
■N eed-y, a. necessitous, poor, indigent. 
Ne-fand'-ous, a. not to be named, abominable. 
Ne-fa'-ri-ous, a. abominably wicked. 
Ne-fa'-ri-ous-ly, ad. v\*ith extreme wickedness. 
Ne-ga'-tion, n. denial, opposed to affirmation. 
Neg'-a-tive, a. hnplying denial or absence. 
Neg'-a-tive, n. a proposition or word that denies 
Neg'-a-tive, v. t. to deny, refuse, reject. 
Neg'-a-tive-ly, ad. by means of denial. 
Neg-leet', v. t. to omit, let slip, disregard. 
Neg-leet', n. omission, slight. 
Neg-lect'-er, n. one that neglects or omits. 
Neg-lect'-ful, a. heedless, disregarding. 
Neg-lect'-fui-ty, ad, with heedless inattention. 
Neg'-li-gence, n. habitual omission of that 

ought to be done. 
Neg'-li-gent, a. heedless, careless, inattentive. 
Neg'-li-gent-ly, ad. heedlessly, reirosfely. 
Ne-go-tia-bil'-i-ty, ??. the quality of being nego*- 

tiable. 
Ne-go'-tia-ble, that may be negotiated 



284 



NER 



N EW 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ne-go'-tiate, v. t. to trade, treat with, transfer by 
assignment. 

Ne-go-ti-a'-tion, n. a trading, treaty of business. 

Ne-go'-tia-tor, n. one who treats or transacts 

Ne'-gress, n. a female of the African race. 

Ne'-gro,*». an African by birth, or a descendant 
of one, of full blood. [mixed. 

Ne'-gus, n. wine, water, sugar, and lemon juice 

Neigh, v. i. [na,] to cry as a horse, to whinny. 

Neigh, n. the voice of a horse. 

Neigh-bor, ) n. [na'bur,] one who lives near an- 

Neh-boor,- ) other, a country or nation near. 

Neigh-bor, v. i. to live near, to border on. 

Neigh- bor-hood, n. a place near, or its inhabit- 
ants. 

Neigh-bor-ing, a. near, bordering on. 

Neigh-bor-li-ness, n. state of being neighborly. 

Neigh-bor-ly, a. cultivating familiar intercourse. 

Nei-fher, pron. not either, no one ; con. nor. 

Nem. Con. that is, Nem-i-ne Gon-tra-di-cen-te, 
no one opposing, unanimously. 

Nem'-o-ral, a. pertaining to a grove. 

Ne-o-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to neology. 

Ne-ol'-o-gism, n. a new word or expression, sys- 
tem of new terms. 

Ne-ol'-o-gist, n. one who introduces new r words. 

Ne-ol'-o-gy, n. the introduction of new w T ords_ 
into a language, or a new system of terms. 

Ne'-o-phyte, n. a new convert, a proselyte 

Ne-o-ter'-ic, a. new, modern, of recent origin 

Nep, n. a plant, catmint. 

Neph'-ew, n. the son of a brother or sister. 

Ne-phrit'-ie, a. pertaining to the kidneys, affect- 
ed with the stone or gravel. 

Nep'-o-tism,n. fondness for nephews or relations. 

Nep-tu'-ni-an, a. pertaining to the ocean. 

\- ri t „- „: a „ ) n. one who holds that the sub- 

NeD'-tu-ni".t stances of tbe earth were 

'" ' ) formed from aqueous solution. 

Ne'-rcid, n. a sea nymph. 

Nerve, n. an organ of sensation and motion in 
animals ; a sinew or tendon, strength, firm- 
ness. 

Nerve, v. i. to give strength or vigor to. 

Nerv'-ed,*p. armed with strength. 

Nerv'e-less, a. destitute of strength, weak. 

Nerv'-ine, a. givf'ig strength to the nerves 



Nerv'-ous, a. strong, vigorous, robust, pertaining 
to the nerves. 

Nerv'-ous-ly, ad. with strength, or vigor. 

Nerv'-ous-ness, n. strength, vigor. « 

Nerv'-y, a. strong, vigorous. 

Nes'-cience, n. want of knowledge, ignorance. 

Ness, an ending, signifies a promontory. 

Nest, n. a bed for birds, or insects, a number of 

Nest'-egg, n. an egg left in a nest. [boxes. 

Nes'-tle, v. i. [nes'l,] to lie close, to move about 
in one's seat. 

Nes'-tled,£>. of Nestle. 

Nest'-ling,.n. a bird just hatched. 

Net, n. an instrument for catching fish and fowls 

Net, v. I. to make net work. 

Net, a. neat, clear of all charges. 

Net, v. I. to produce in clear profit. 

Neth'-er, a. lower, belonging to the lower regions 

Nefh'-er-most, a. lowest. 

Net'-ting, ppr. forming net work. 

Net'-ting, n. a complication of net work. 

Net'-tle, n. a plant Whose prickles fret the skin 

Net'-tle, v. t. to sting, vex, provoke. 

Net'-tled,* p. fretted, irritated. 

Net'-tler, n. one who frets or provokes. 

Net'-tling, ppr. stinging, provoking. 

Net'-work, n. complication of threads. 

Neu-rol'-o-gy, n. a description of tne nerves. 

Neu-rot'-ic, a. useful in diseases of the nerves 

Neu-rot'-o-my, n. the dissection of a nerve. 

Neu'-ter, a. not adhering to either party, of nei 
ther gender. 

Neu'-trel, a. not of either party, indifferent. 

Neu'-tral, n. a person or nation that takes no 
part in a contest. 

Neu-tral'-i-ty, n. a state of being neutral. 

Neu-tral-i-za'-tion, ». the act of rendering neater 

Neu'-tral-Ize, v. t. to render neutral, to destroy 
or render inert the peculiar properties ofa body. 

Neu'-tral'-i-zed,* p. rendered neutral. 

Neu'-tral-I-zer, n. that which neutralizes. 

Neu'-tral-T-zing, ppr. rendering neutral ; a. adapt- 
ed to render neutral. 

Neu'-tral-ly, ad. without taking sides. 

Nev'-er, ad,, at no time, in no degree. 

Nev-er-the-less', ad. notwithstanding that* 
i New, a. fresh, recant, late, modern. 



NID 



NIN 



285 f 



book, dove, fall, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Chou. 



Nevv'-el, to. the upright post in a staircase. 
New-fan"g-led, a. newly formed, novel. 
New-fan "g-led-ness, n. affected fashion. 
New-fash'-ion-ed,* a. that has lately come into 
New'-ish, a. somewhat new. [fashion. 

New'-ly, ad. freshly, lately. 
New-mod'-d, v. t, to give a new form to. 
New-mod'-el-ed,* p. made in a new form. 
New-mod'-el-ing, ppr. giving a new form to. 
New'-ness, n. freshness, novelty. 
News, to. fresh or novel accounts of events. 
NewV-mong-er, n. a dealer in new r s. 
News'-pa-per, to. a paper to circulate news. 
Newt, n. a small lizard. 
New-to'mi-an,fl. pertaining to Sir Isaac Newton, 

formed or proceeding from him. 
Next, a. nearest in place, time, or rank. 
Next, ad. at the time or turn nearest. 
Nib, to. a point, the end of a beak. 
Nib, v. t. to make or cut a nib. 
Nib'-bed,* p. formed with a point. 
Nib'-ble, v. i. or t. to eat slowly, to bite at. 
Nib'-hled,*^. eaten by little bites. 
Nib'-bler, n. one that bites a little at a time. 
Nib'-bling, ppr. biting a little at a time. 
Nice, a. exact, refined, squeamish, finical. 
Nlce-ly, ad. accurately, minutely. 
Nlce-ness, to. accuracy, exactness. 
Nice-ty, to. accuracy, minuteness. 
Nich, Niche, n. a hollow for a statue. 
Nick, n. a notch, score, exact point. 
Nick, v. t. to cut in notches. 
Nick'-el, to. a metal of a reddish white color. 
Nick'-name, n. a name given in contempt. 
Nick'-name, v. t. to give a name in contempt. 
Nick-nam-ed,*j9. named in derision. 
Nie'-tate, v. t. to wink. 

Nie'-ta-ting, ) ppr. or a. winking, covering the 
Nk'-ti-ta-ting, S eye. 
Nie-ta'-tion, to. act of winking. 
Nid'-i-fi-eate, v. t. to make a nest. 
Nid-i-fi-ea'-tion, to. the act of forming a nest and 

hatching young. 
Ni'-dor, to. scent, savor. 

Nl-dor-os'-i-ty, to. eructation with the odor of 
_ undigested roast meat. [meat. 

Ni'-dor-ous, a. resembling the smell of roasted 



Nid'-u-lant, a. nestling, lying loose in pulp. 

Nid-u-la'-tion, to. time of remaining in the negt 

Nl'-dus, to. a nest for eggs, as of insects. 

Niece, Ji. the daughter of a brother or sister. 

Nig'-gard, /*.. a miser, a stingy person. 

Nig'-gard, Nig'-gard -ly, a. sordidly mean. 

Nig'-gard-li-ness, n. mean covetousness. 

Nig7i, a. [ni,] near, not distant, allied by blend 

Nigh, ad. nearly, closely. 

Nig-A-ness, to. nearness of situation. 

Nlg-ftt, n. [iiita,] the time when the sun is be- 
neath the horizon. 

Nl^/u-blrd, to. a bird that flies only in the night 
, Nf^/n-brawl-er, to. one who quarrels by night 
I Ni^t-eap, to. a cap worn only at night. 

Nl^/rt-dress, to. a dress worn only at night. 

Ni.W?t-fall, 7i. evening, close of the day. 

Nlgfrt-fa-ring, a. traveling in the night. 

NigV/t-flre, n. will with a wisp. 

Nlg-fa-gown, to. a loose gown, an undress 

Nl^&t-hag, n. a witch of the night. 

Nl^/it-in-gale, to. a bird that sings sweetly, pin 

Nlg7/t-ly, a. done by night. [lomel 

Nlgkt-iy, ad. every night, in the night. 

Nl^At-mar, to. incubus, sensation of weight 
about the breast. [view 

Nl^-At-piece, n. a painting exhibiting a nigh? 

NT°-At-rail, to. a loose garment worn at nigh: 

Ni<g/<t-ra-von, to. a fowl that cries in the night 

Night-shade, to. a plant of several kinds. 

Night-vis-ion, to. a vision at night. 

Nlght-wa?k, to. a walk in the night. 

Night- wa/k-er, to. a stroller at night, one who 
walks in his sleep. [poses. 

Nlght-waFii-ing, to. a roving by night for evil pur- 

Nlght-wan-der-er, to. one roving at night. 

Night-war-bling, a. singing <it night. [night. 

Night-watch, TO; a guard at night, a period m Lba 

Nl-gres'-cent, a. becoming black. 

Ni-hil'-i-ty, to. nothingness, nonexistence. 

Ni-lom'-e-ter, to. an instrument to measure \\\% 
rise of the Nile. 

Nim'-ble, a. brisk, light and swift, active. 

Nim'-ble-ness, n. briskness, swiftness in mm iltg 

Nim'-bly, ad. with brisk and light moti<Hi. 

Nine, a. eight and one added. 

Nine-fold, a. repeated nine times. 



19 



2S6 



N O C 



NOM 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, btrd, move, 



Nine-pins, n. pi. a play with nine pins and a bowl. 

Nine-score, a. nine times twenty, one hundred 

Nine-teen, a. nine and ten added, [and eighty 

Nlne-teenth, a. noting the number nineteen. 

Nlne-ti-eth, a. the ordinal of ninety. 

Nlne-ty, u. nine times ten. 

Nin'-ny, n. a fool, a simpleton. 

Nin'-ny-ham-mer, n. a simpleton. 

Ninth, a the ordinal of nine. 

Nip, v. t. to pinch, blast, destroy. 

Nip, n. a pinch, a bite, a blasting. 

Nip'-ped,* jy.pinched, t lasted. 

Nip'-per, n. a fore tooth, one that nips. 

Nip'-ping, ppr. pinching, blasting. 

Nip'-pers, n. small pinchers. 

Nip'-ping-ly, ad. bitterly, severely, tartly. 

Nip'-ple, n. a teat. 

Nis'-an, n. a Jewish month answering to part of 

March and part of April. 
Nit, n. the egg of a louse or other small insect. 
Nit '-id, a. shining, bright, gay, fine. 
Nl'-ter, Nl-tre, n. salt-peter, a mineral salt. 
Ni'-trie, a. impregnated with niter. 
Nl'-tro-gen, n. the element of niter, azote. 
Nl-trog'-e-nous, a. producing niter. 
Nl'-trous, a. pertaining to niter, like niter. 
Nl'-try, a. like niter or pertaining to it. 
Nit'-ter, n. the horse bee. 

Nit'-ty, a. abounding with nits. [qualities. 

Nl'-ve-ous, a. like snow, or partaking of its 
No. abbreviation of number. [Fr. norabre.] 
No, ad. a word of denial or refusal. 
No, a. not any, none. 

No-hil'-i-tate, v. t. to ennoble, make illustrious. 
No hil'-i-ty, n. dignity of mind, distinction of 

family or rank, nobles, 
No'-ble, a. dignified in mind, or in rank, brave. 
No'-ble, n. a person of elevated rank, a coin. 
No'-ble-man, n. a man' of rank, or birth. 
No'-ble ness, n. greatness of mind, high rank. 
No-bless', n. the body of nobles. 
No'-bly, adv. with dignity, bravely. 
No'-bod-y, n. not any person. 
No'-cenl, a hurtful, mischievous. 
No'-cive, a. hurtful, noxious. 
Noe-tam-bu-la'-tion, a. a walking in sleep. 
Noc-tam'-bu-list, n. one who walks in sleep. 



Noc-til'-u-cous, a. shining in the night. 

Noc-tiv'-a-gant, a. wandering in the night. 

Noc-ti-va-ga'-tion, n. a roving in the ni&ht. 

Noe'-tu-a-ry, n. an account of night transactions 

Noc'-turn, 72. an office of devotion by night. 

Noc-turn'-al, a. nightly, done at night, [night. 

Noc-turn'-al, n. an instrument of observation at 

Nod, v. i. to bow the head with a quick motion 

Nod, n. a quick inclination of the head. 

No'-da-ted, a. knotted. [the head 

Nod'-der, n. one who nods, or makes signs with 

Nod''-dle, n. the head, in contempt. 

Nod'-dy, n. a simpleton, a fowl, easily taken. 

Node, n. a knot, a swelling, point where the or- 
bit of a planet intersects theeciiptic. 

No-dose, No'-dous, a. knotty, full of knots. 

Nod'-u-Iar, a. being in the form of a knot 

Nod'-ule, 71. a small knot or lump. 

Nod'-u-led,* a. having little lumps. 

Nog'-gin, n. a small wooden mug or cup. 

Noise, n. sound of any kind, outcry, clamor. 

Noise, v. i. or t. to sound, to spread a report. 

Nois'-ed,* p. soimded, rumored. 

Nois'e-fuL a. loud, clamorous. 

Nois'e-less, a. making no noise, silent. 

Nois'-i-ly, ad. with noise or clamor. 

Nois'-i ness, n. loudness of sound, clamor. 

Nois'-ing, ppr. spreading by report. 

Noi'-some, a. offensive, giving annoyance. 

Noi-some-ly, ad. offensively, with ill odor. 

Noi'-some-ness, n. offensiveness to the smell. 

Nois-y, a. clamorous, turbulent, loud. [life. 

No'-raad, n. one who leads a wandering, pastoral 

No-mad'-i€,a. pastoral, wandering for pasturage. 

No'-mad-ize, v. i. to wander for pasturage. 

Nom'-bles, n. pi. entrails of a deer. 

Nom'-bril, n. the center of an escutcheon . 

Nome, n. a province, an algebraic quantity. 

No-men-cla'-tor, n. one who gives names to 
thing's. 

No-men- ela'-tress, n. a female nomenclator. 

No-men-el a'-tu-ral, a. according to a nomenela* 
ture. 

No'-men-cla-ture, n. a list of names, vocabul ary 

No'-mi-ai, n. a single term in mathemaiics 

Nom'-in-al, a. existing m name only. 

Nom'-in-al-ly, ad. in name only, not in fuGt 



NON 



N O R 



287 



book, <.\6\e, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Nora'-i-nate, v.t. to name, propose, appoint. 

Nom-i-na'-tion, n. act or power of naming. 

Nom'-i-na-tive, a. pertaining to a name. 

Nom'-i-na-tive, n. the first case in Grammar. 

Nom'-i-na-tor, n. one who names. 

Nom-i-nee', n. one nataied or designated. 

Non, in composition, signifies not. 

Non-a-bil'-i-ty, ?/. want of ability. 

TV on'-age, n. minority in "age. 

No-iia-ges'-i-mal, a. ninetieth. [sides. 

Xon'-a-gon, n. a figure having nine angles and 

!N~on-ap-pear-ance, n. neglect of appearance. 

Non-at-tend'-ance, n. omission of attendance. 

Non'-claim, n. failure to make claim. 

Non-com-mun-ion, n. neglect of communion. 

Non-eom-pll'-anee, n. neglect of compliance. 

Non-eom-ply'-ing, a. failing to comply. 

Non-eon-duet'-ing, a. not transmitting. 

Non-con-du?t'-or, n. a substance that does not 
transmit electricity. 

Non-eon-form'-ist, n. one who does not conform 
to the worship of the established church. 

Non-con-form'-i-ty, 7?. a refusal to conform. 

Non-de-seript', a. that has not been described. 

None, a. not one, not any. 

Non-e-lect', n. one not elected. 

Non-e-lect'-ric, a. transmitting a fluid. 

Non-em-phat'-ie, a. having no emphasis. 

Non-en'-ti-ty, n. non-existence. 

Nones, n. pi. in Rome, the seventh of March, 
May, July, and October. 

Non-es-sen'-tial, n. that winch is not essential. 

None-such, n. that which has not its equal. 

Non-ex-e-cu'-tion, n. failure of execution. 

Non-ex-ist'-ence, n. absence of existence. 

Non-ex-port-a'-tion, n. failure of exportation. 

No-nill'-ion, n. nine million millions. 

Non-im-port-a'-tion, n. failure of importation. 

Non-ju'-ring, a. refusing to swear allegiance. 

Non-ju'-ror, n. one who refuses to swear alle- 
giance, [ufactures. 

Non-man-u-fae'-tur-ing, a. not carrying on man- 

Non-me-tal'-lie, a. not consisting of metal. 

Non-ob-serv -ance, n. neglect of observance. 

Non-pa-reil, n. [nonparel',] a small printing type 

Non-pay-ment, n. neglect of payment. 

Non'-plus, n. puzzle, insuperable difficulty. 



Non'-plus, v. t. to puzzle, to put to a stand. 
Non'-plus-ed,* p. puzzled, confounded. 
Non'-plus-ing f ppr. putting to a stand. 
Non-pon-de-ros'-i-ty, n. destitution of weight. 
Non-pon'-de-rous, a. having no weight. 
Non-pro-duc'-tion, n. failure to produce. 
Non-pro-fi"-cien-cy, n. failure of progress. 
Non-pro-fi"-cient, n. one who fails to improve. 
Non-res'-i-dence, n. absence from an estate 01 

charge. 
Non-res'-i-dent, a. not residing in a place. 
Non-res'-i-dent, n. one who does not reside-on 

his estate, or with his charge. 
Non-re-si*t'-ance, n. passive submission. 
Non-sane, a. unsound, not perfect. 
Non'-aense, r?. words without meaning. 
Non-sens'-i-eal, a. unmeaning, foolish. 
Non-sens'-i-eal-ly, ad. without meaning. 
Non-sens'-i-eal-ness, n. jargon, absurdity. 
Non-sens'-i-tive, a. wanting perception. 
Non-solv'-en-cy, n. inability to pay ail debts. 
Non-solv'-ent, a. not able to pay debts, insolvent 
Non'-suit, n. non-appearance of a plaintif in 

court, when called. [suit. 

Non'-suit, r. /. to adjudge that a plaintif drops his 
Non'-suit-ed, p. adjudged to have dropped his 
Non-u'-sance, n. neglect of use. [suit. 

Non-u'-?er, n. neglect of use or performance. 
Noo'-flle, 71. a simpleton, [vulgar.] 
Nook, 71. a corner, a narrow place. 
Noon, 7i. the middle of the day, tweive o'clock 
Noon'-day, Noon'-tlde, n. midday. 
Noon'-ing, n. repose in the middle of the day. 
Noose, n. a running knot. ' 
Noose, v. L to catch in a noose, ensnare. 
Noos'-ed,* p. caught in a noose. 
No '-pal, 7i. Indian fig, a plant from which cm k- 

ineal is collected. 
Nor, con. a word that denies or renders negatiw. 
Nor'-mal, a. perpendicular, teaching nidin!ent>- 
Nor'-man, n. a short wooden bar, a North-man. 
Nor'-man, a. pertaining to Normandy. 
North, 7i. the point opposite the south. 
North, a. being in the north. [e&:-t 

Norfh-east. n. the point between the nnrih and 
Nor'h-eas'i-ern, a. pertaining to the north-easl. 
Ncrfh'-er-Jy, a. being towards the north. 



288 



NOT 



NUC 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



North'-ern, a. being in or near the north. 

North'-ing, n. course or distance north. 

North '-star, n. the north polar star. 

Norfh'- ward, a. being towards the north. 

Nor fh'- ward, ad. in a northern direction. 

North- west', n. the point between the north and 

North-west', a. being in the north west. [west. 

Norfh-west'-ern, a. pertaining to the north-west. 

Nor-we'-gi-an, a. belonging to Norway. 

Nose, 7i. the prominent part of the face. 

Nose, v. i. to smell, to scent, lead blindly. 

No'-sed,* p. smelt, led blindly. 

Nose-bleed, n. discharge of blood from the nose. 

Nose-gay, n. a bunch of flowers. 

Nose-less, a. having no nose. 

Nose-smart, n. cresses, nasturtium. 

No-so-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to nosology. 

No-sol'-o-gist, 7i. one that classifies diseases. 

No-sol'-o-gy, n. classification of diseases. 

Nos'-tril, n. a passage through the nose. 

Nos'-trum, n. a medicine, the ingredients of 
which are kept secret. [nial. 

Not, ad. a word that expresses negation or de- 

Not'-a-ble, a. memorable, active, conspicuous. 

Not'-a-ble-ness, n. diligence, remarkableness. 

Not'-a-bly, ad. with dihgence, remarkably. 

No-ta'-ri-al, a. belonging to a notary. 

No'-ta-ry,n. an officer who attests contracts, &c. 

No-:a'-tion, n. the act of noting or marking. 

Notch, n. a cut, or nick ; v. t. to cut a hollow in. 

Notch'-ed,* p. cut in hollows. 

Note, n. a mark, token, short writing, sound in 
music, comment, obligation without seal. 

Note, v. t. to set down, observe, attend. 

N o'-ted, p. set down, observed ; a. distinguish- 
ed, celebrated. 

Note-book, n. a book in which notes are entered. 

Nc'-ted4y, ad. with observation. 

No'-ted-ness, n. conspicuousness, celebrity. 

No'-ter, n. one who takes notes, an annotator. 

Noth'-ing, 7i. not any thing, nonentity. 

Noth'-ing-ness, n. non-existence, no value. 

Noth'-ing, ad. in no degree, not at all. 

No'-tice, n. regard, information, remark. 

No'-tice, v.t. to observe, see, attend. 

No'-tic-ed,* p. observed, treated with attention 

No'-tice-a-ble, a. worthy of observation. 



No'-ti-cing,j5pr. observing, treating with civility 
No-ti-fi-ea'-rion, n. act of giving notice, notice 

given. 
No'-ti-fl-ed,* p. informed, made known. 
No'-ti-fy, v. t. to inform, make known to. 
No'-ti-f y-ing, ppr. making known, informing. 
No'-tion, n. conception, sentiment, opinion. 
No'-tion-al, a. imaginary, ideal, fancifnh 
No'-tion-al-iy, ad. in notion, with fancy. 
No-to-ri'-e-ty, n. public knowledge. 
No-to'-ri-ous, a. publioly known, infamous, 
No-to'-ri-ous-ly, ad. in a notorious manner. 
No-to'-ri-ous-ness, n. state of being publicly 

known. [theles?. 

Not-with-stand'-ing, ppr. not opposing, never- 
Nought; see Naught. 

Noun, n. a name, that by which a thing is called. 
Nour'-ish, v. t. to support with food. 
Nour'-ish-a-ble, a. susceptible of nourishment. 
Nour'-ish-ed,* p. supplied with nutriment. 
Nour'-ish-er, n. he or that which nourishes. 
Nour'-ish-ing, ppr. supplying with food ,- a, 

adapted to nourish, promoting growth. 
Nour 7 ~ish-ment, n. act of nourishing, food. 
Nov'-el, a. new, strange, recent. 
Nov'-el, n. a fictitious tale in prose. 
Nov'-el-ist, n. a writer of novels, an innovator. 
Nov'-el-ty, n. newness, recentness of origin. 
No-vem'-ber, n. the eleventh month of the year. 
No'-ven-a-ry, a. pertaining to the number nine; 

n. nine collectively. 
No-ven'-ni-al, a. occurring every ninth year. 
No-ver'-eal, a. pertaining to a step- mother. 
Nov'-ice, n. a beginner, one unskiUed. 
No-vi"-tiate, n. state of learning rudiments. 
Now, ad. at this time ; n. the present time. 
Now-a-days, ad. in the present age or time. 
No'-wise, ad. not in any manner, by no means 
$ox'-ious, a. hurtful, destructive. 
Nox'-ious-ly, ad. hurtfully, perniciously. 
Nox'-ious-ness, n. hurtfulness, insalubrity 
Noy'-au, n. [noy'o,] a rich cordial. 
Noz'-zle, n. a nose, snout, point, end. 
Nu-bif'-er-ous, a. producing clouds. 
Nu'-bile, a. marriageable. 
Nu'-bil-ous, a. cloudy, overcast, gloomy 
<Nu-cif'-er-ous, a. producing nuts. 



N i ' N 



N Y M 



2$V 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. 



Nu'-cle-us, n. a body about which any thing is 
collected. 

Nu-da'-tion, n. the act of making bare. 

Nude, a. bare, naked, of no force. 

Nu'-di-ty, n. naked, nakedness; pi. naked parts. 

Nu'-ga-to-ry, a. futile, insignificant. 

Nui-sance, Nu'-sance, n. that which annoys. 

Null, a. void, of no binding force. 

NuF-Ii-fl-ed,* p. annulled, made void. 

Nul'-li-fy, v. t. to annul, make void. 

Nul'-li-ty, n. want of force and efficacy. 

Numfr, a. torpid, void of feeling. 

Num&, v. t. to deprive of the power of feeling. 

Num'-ber, n. unit or an assemblage of units, mea- 
sure, poetry, verse. 

Num'-ber, v. t. to count, tell, enumerate. 

Nuni'-ber-ed,* p. counted, enumerated. 

Num'-ber-er, n. one who enumerates. 

Num'-ber-less, a. that cannot be counted. 

Num'-bers, n. the title of a book of the Penta- 

Num&'-ness, n. turpidness, torpor. [teuch. 

Nu'-me-ra-ble, a. that may be numbered. 

Nn'-me-ral, a. relating to number. 

Nu'-me-ral, 71. a letter for a number, as L. for fifty. 

Nu'-me-ral-ly, ad. according to number. 

Nu'-me-ra-ry, a. belonging to a certain number. 

Nu-me-ra'-tion, n. act or art oi numbering. 

Nu'-me-ra-tor, n. a number that shows how many 
parts are taken. 

Nu-mer'-ic-al, a. consisting in number. 

Nu-mer'-ie-al-ly, ad. in numbers. 

Nu'-me-rous, a. containing many, musical. 

Nu'-me-rous-ness, n. the state of being many. 

Nu-mis-mat'-ic, a. pertaining to coins. 

Nu-mis-mat'-ies, n. the science of coins. 

Nu-mis-ma-tol'-o-gy, n. science which treats of 
coins and medals. 

Num'-ma-rv, ) . . - 

Num'-ma-lar, \ a ' P ertai ™^ to com or money. 

Num'-skull, n. a dunce, a blockhead. 

Nun, n. a female who lives in a cloister, under 
a vow of perpetual chastity, a fowl. 

Nun'-chion, n. victuals between meals. 

Nun'-cio, n. an embassador of the pope. 

Nun-eu-pa'-tion, n. a naming. 

N T un-€u'-pa-tive, ) a. nominal, verbal, not writ- 

Nun-cu'-pa-to-ry, ) ten, 



Nun'-di-nal, a. pertaining to a fair or market. 
Nun'-ne-ry, n. a cloister for females. 
Nup'-tial, a. pertaining to marriage. 
Nup'-tials, n. pi. marriage. 
Nurse, 7i. one who tends a child or the sick 
Nurse, v. t. to bring up or tend a child, to feed. 
Nurs'-ed,* £>. tended, fed. cherished. 
Nurs'-er, n. one that nurses, or encourages. 
Nurs'-e-ry, n. a room for children, a plantation 

of young trees. 
Nurs'-ing, ppr. tending, feeding, cherishing 
Nurs'-ling, n. an infant. 
Nur'-ture, n. food, diet, education. 
Nur'-ture, v. t. to feed, nourish, educate. 
Nur'-tur-ed,* p. fed, educated. 
Nut, n. a fruit consisting of a shell and kernel, 

a projection. 
Nu-ta'-tion, n. a nodding, a tremulous motion 

of the earth's axis. 
Nut'-brown, a. brown like a ripe nut. 
Nut'-crack-er, n. an instrument to crack mils 
Nut'-gall, n. an excrescence of the oak. 
Nut'-hatch, n. a bird of the genus Sitta. 
Nut'-meg, n. the fruit of a tree of the East In- 
dies, aromatic and much used in cookery. 
Nu'-tri-ent, a. nourishing, promoting growth 
Nu'-tri-ment, n. that which nourishes, food. 
Nu-tri-ment'-al, a. affording nourishment. 
Nu-tri"-tion, n. act of nourishing. 
Nu-tri' T -tious, a. nourishing, promoting growth. 
Nu'-tri-tive, a. yielding nourisliment, alimented. 
Nut'-shell, 7i. the hard cover of a nut. 
Nut'-tree, n. a tree that bears nuts. 
Nut'- wood, 7i. a name of the hickory. [nose 
Nuz'-zle, v. t. ori. to lie snug, to push with the 
Nye'-ta-lops, 7i. one that sees best in the night, 

or one that loses his sight during the night. 
Ny e'-ta-lo-py, a. loss of sight during the night. 
Nyl'-gau, n. a quadruped of India, resen, 

cow and a deer. [a lady 

Nymph, n. a goddess of the woods and waters, 
Nymph, Nymph'-a,?i. a pupa, chrysalis or aure- 

lia of an insect. 
Nvraoh-e'-an, ) • t 

Nvmph'-i-c-al, \ a - P ertaimn S to nymphs. 

25 



290 



OB F 



OBL 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



0. 



OAF, n. a changeling, a foolish child, a dolt. 
Oaf-ish, a. stupid, dull, doltish. 

Oaf-ish-ness, n. stupidity, dullness. 

Oak, n. a valuable tree, or its wood. 

Oak-ap-ple, n. an excrescence on oak leaves. 

Oak-en, a. wide of oak. 

Oak-um, n. old rope untwisted, and picked. 

Oak-y, a. hard, firm, strong. 

Oar, 71. an instrument to row boats. 

Oar, v i. or t. to impel by rowing. 

Oar»y, a. having the form of an oar. 

Oat, n. a plant and its seed, usually in the plu- 

Qat-en, m. pertaining to oats. [ral, oats. 

Oat-calve, n. a cake made of oatmeal. 

Oath, n. a solemn affirmation, with an appeal to 

^ God for its truth. 

Oat-malt, n. malt made of oats. 

Oat-meal, n. meal of oats. 

Ob, a prefix, usually signifies before, in front, or 
against. It is changed into the first letter of 
the principal word, as in occasion, offer, 
ovvose. 

Db-dtlee, v. t. to draw over, as a covering. 

Oh'-du-ra-cy, n. invincible hardness of heart. 

OV-du-rate, a. inflexibly hard, stubborn. 

Gb'-du-rate-ly, ad. with inflexible stubbornness. 

Ob'-du-rate-ness, n. stubbornness. 

Ob-du-ra'-tioii, n. the hardening of the heart. 

Ob -dure, o. I. to harden, render obstinate. 

Qb-dur-ed,* p. hardened, made perverse. 

O-be'-di-enee, n. compliance with a command. 

O-be'-di-ent, a. submissive to authority. 

0-be-di-en'-tial,a. in compliance with commands. 

O-be'-di-ent-ly, ad. with submission to com- 
mands. 

O-bei-sanoe. n. act of reverence, a bow. 

Ob-e-lis'-eai, a. being in the form of an obelisk. 

Ob'-e-Iisk, n. a four square slender pyramid. 

O-bese-ness, O-be'-si-ty, * fatness, grossness. 

O-bey, v. t. to comply with commands, submit 
to the government of, perform. [formed. 

O bey-ed,* p. complied with, yielded to, per- 

O-bey-ing, ppr. complying with, performing. 

Ob-fu^'-cate. v. t. to make dark, to obscure. 



Ob-fus-ca'-tion, n. act of obscuring, a darkening. 
Oo'-it, 7i. death, decease, funeral solemnities. 
O-bit'-u-al, a. pertaining to funeral solemnities 
O-bit'-u-a-ry, n. a register of deaths, or account 

of the deceased. 
O-bit'-u-a-ry, a. relating to a deceased person. 
Ob'-ject, n. that on which we are employed. 
Ob-ject', v. t. to oppose by words or reasons. 
Ob-jec'-tion, n. adverse reason, fault found. 
Ob-jec'-tion-a-ble, a. liable to objections. 
Ob-ject'-ive, a. contained in the object. 
Ob-ieet/-ive-ly, ad. by way of objection. 
Ob-ject'-or, n. one who objects or opposes. 
Ob-jur'-gate, v. t. to chide, to reprove. 
Ob-jur-ga'-tion, n. act of chiding, reproof. 
Ob-late, a. flatted or depressed at the poles 
Ob-late-ness, n. quality of being oblate. 
Ob-lu'-tion, n. an offering, a sacrifice. 
Ob-lec-ta'-tion, n. act of pleasing, delight. 
Ob'-li-gate, v. t. to bind by contract or duty. 
Ob-li-ga'-tion, n. the binding force of a vow, 

promise, contract, law, or duty ; a bond. 
Ob'-li-ga-to-ry, a. binding in law or conscience 
Ob-lige, v. t. to constrain, bind, do a favor to. 
Ob-lig-ed,* p. constrained, bound, indebted. 
Ob-li-gee', n. one to whom a bond is executed 
O-biig-ing, ppr. compelling, binding ; a. disposed 

to do favors, civil, kind. 
O-blTg-ing-ly, ad. civilly, complaisantly. 
O-bli-ging-ness, n. disposition to do favors. 
Ob-li-gor', n. one who executes a bond. 
Ob-k-qua'-tion, n. decimation from a straight 

course. [indirect. 

Ob-lTque, Ob-like, a. deviating from a right line, 
Ob-llque-ly, Ob-llke-ly, ad. not directly. 
Qb-lique-ness, Ob-like-ness, n. deviation from 

a direct line or from rectitude. 
Ob-liq'-ui-ty, n. deviation from a right line, or 

from moral rectitude. 
Ob-lit'-e-rate, v. t. to blot out, efface, destroy. 
Ob-lit-e-ra'-tion, n. the act of blotting out. 
Ob-liv'-ion, n. forgetfulness, a general .pardon. 
Ob-liv'-i-ous, a. causing forgetfulness. 
Ob-long, a. longer than broad. 
Ob'-long, n. a figure or solid longer than broad. 
Ob'-long-ish, a. somewhat oblong. 
ObMong-ly, ad. iri an oblong form 



OBS 



O B V 



291 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Ob'-long-ness, n. state of being oblong. 

Qb'-lo-quy, n. slander, a censorious speech. 

< Ib-mu-tes'-cence, n. loss of speech, silence. 

Oh-nox'-ious, a. liable, exposed, offensive. 

Ob-no x'-ious-ly, ad. in an obnoxious manner. 

Ob-nox'-ious-ness, n. liableness to punishment. 

Ob-nu'-bi-late, v. I. to cloud, to obscure. 

Ob-nu-bi-la'-tion, n. an obscuring by clouds. 

Ob'-o-lus, n. a small silver coin in Greece, about 
two cents. 

Ob-o'- vate, a. having the narrow end downwards. 

Ob-rep'-tion, n. a creeping on with secrecy. 

Ob-rep -ti"-tious, a. done or obtained by surprise. 

Ob-scene, a. offensive to chastity and delicacy. 

Ob-scene-ly, ad. in a manner to offend purity. 

Ob-scene-ness, ) n. impurity in expression, or in 

Ob-seen '-i-ty, ) representation. 

Ob-scu-ra'-tion, n. act of darkening. 

Ob-scure, a. dark, gloomy, difficult. 

Ob-seure, v. t. to darken, cloud, make less intel- 

Qb-sen'-red,* p. darkened, clouded. [ligible. 

Ob-scure-ly, ad. darkly, imperfectly. 

Qb-sciire-ness, ) n. darkness, want of light, pri- 

Oo-scu'-ri-ty, ) vacy, unintelligibleness. 

Ob'-se-erate, v. t. to beseech, entreat. 

Ob-se-cra'-tion, n.entreaty.supplication. 

Ob'-se-quies, n. pi. funeral solemnities. 

Ob-se'-qui-ous, a. submissive, meanly conde- 
scending. 

Ob-se'-qui-ous-ly, ad. with prompt obedience, 
with servile compliance. [compliance. 

Ob-se' qui-ous-ness, n. ready obedience, mean 

Ob-serv'-a-ble, a. remarkable, visible. 

Ob-serv'-a-bly, ad. in a manner to be noticed. 

Ob-serv'-ance, n. attention, performance. 

Ob-serv'-ant, a. regardful, obedient. 

Ob-serv-a'-tion, n. remark, notice, a noting. 

Ob-serv-a'-tor, n. one that observes. 

Ob-serv'e, v. I. to see, notice, watch, obey. 

Ob-serv'-ed,* p. noticed, regarded, performed. 

Ob-serv'-er, n. one who takes notice, a beholder, 
one who performs, fulfills, or keeps. 

Ob-serv'-mg, ppr. taking notice, remarking; a. 
giving particular attention, having a habit of 
careful observation. 

Ob-serv'-ing-ly, ad. attentively, carefully. 

Oh-ses'-sion, n. act of besieging. 



Ob-sid'-i-an,?i. a mineral of a black, or dark blue 
Ob-sid'-i-on-al, a. pertaining to a siege, 'color 
Ob-sig-na'-tion, n. act of sealing, ratification. 
Ob-sig'-na-to-ry, a. confirming by sealing. 
Ob-so-les'-cent, a. going out of use. 
Ob'-so-lete, a. disused, neglected, obscure. 
Ob'-so-lete-ness, n. state of disuse or desuetudes. 
Ob'-sta-ele, n. that which hinders, impediment. 
Ob-stet'-rie, a. pe/taining to midwifery. 
Ob'-sti-na-cy, n. stubbornness, perverseness. 
Ob'-sti-nate, a. stubborn, resolute, firm. 
Ob'-sti-nate-ly, ad. stubbornly, inflexibly. 
Ob-sti-pa'-tion, n. a stopping up, costiveness. 
Ob-strep'-e-rous, a. noisy, loud, clamorous. 
Ob-strep'-e-rous-ly, ad. clamorously. 
Ob-strep' e-rous-ness, n. loud clamor. 
Ob-strie'-tion, n. obligation, agreement. 
Ob-struct, v. t. to hinder, stop, block up. 
Ob-struc'-tion, n. hinderance, obstacle 
Ob-struct'-ive, a. hindering. 
Ob'-stru-ent, a. obstructing, hindering. 
Ob-tain, v. t. to gain, get, procure, prevail 
Ob-tain-a-ble, a. that can be obtained. 
Ob-tain-ed,* p. gained, procured. 
Ob-tain-ment, n. act of obtaining. 
Ob-tend', v. t. to hold out in opposition. 
Ob-ten-e-bra -tion, n. act of darkening. 
Ob-test', v.t. on. to beseech, supplicate, protest. 
Ob-test-a'-tion, n. supplication, entreaty. 
Ob-trude, v. t. to thrust into, force on. 
Ob-trud-er, n. one who intrudes. 
Ob-tru'-sion, n. a throwing on, or entering with^ 

out right or invitation. 
Ob-tru'-sive, a. tending to intrude ?n. 
Ob-tru'-sive-ly, ad. by waj^ of intrusion. 
Ob-tund', i;. t. to dull, blunt, deaden. 
Ob-tu-ra'-tion, n. act of stopping by covering. 
Ob-tuse, a. not pointed, dull, blunt. 
Ob-tuse-ly, ad. without point, bluntly. 
Ob-tuse-ness, n. bluntness, dullness. 
Ob-tu'-sion, n. act of bluriling, bluntness. 
Ob-um'-brate, v. I. to shade, to darken. 
Ob-um-bra'-tion, n. act of shading. [top 

Ob-vers'e, a. having the base narrower than the 
Ob'- verse, n. the face of a coin opposed to the 
Ob-vert', v. t. to turn towards. [reverse. 

Ob'-vi-ate, v. t. to meet, prevent, hinder. 



202 



OCT 



OFF 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ob'-vi-a-ting, ppr. preventing, hindering. 
Ob'-vi-ous, a. evident, clear, plain, open. 
Ob'-vi-oas-ly, ad plainly, clearly, evidently. 
Ob'-vi-ous-ness, n. clearness to the sight or mind. 
Oe-ca'-sion, n. a cause, need, incident. 
Oc-ca'-sion, v. t. to cause, produce, effect. 
Oe-ca'-sion-al, a. casual, accidental. 
Oc-ca'-sion-al-ly, ad. upon occasion, incidentally. 
Oc-ca'-sion-er, n. one who causes or promotes. 
Oc-ca'-sive, a. falling, descending. 
Oc'-ci-dent, n. the west, western quarter. 
Oe-ci-dent'-al, a. pertaining to the west, western. 
Oc-cid'-u-ous, a. western. [the head. 

Oc-cip'-i-tal, a. pertaining to the back part of 
Oe'-ei-put, n. the hinder part of the head. 
Oe-clude, v. t. to shut up or against. 
Oe-elu'-sion, n. a closing or shutting up. 
Oc-cult', a. secret, hidden, unknown. 
Oc-cult-a'-tion, n. act of concealment. 
Oe-eult'-ness, n. state of being concealed. 
Oe'-cu-pan-cy, n. possession, a seizing. 
Oc'-cu-pant, n. one who holds possession. 
Oe-cu-pa'-tion, n. business, employment. 
Oe'-eu-pl-ed,* p. employed, possessed. 
Oc'-eu-pi-er, n. one who occupies. 
Oe'-cu-py, v. t. to hold, possess, employ, use. 
Oe'-cu-py-ing, ppr. taking possession, employ- 
Oc-cur', v. i. to come, arise, happen. [ing. 

Oc-€ur'-red,*|?. of Occur. 
Oe-cur'-rence, n. any event that happens. 
Oc-cur'-ring, ppr. coming, happening. 
Oc^ur'-sion, n. a meeting of bodies. 
O'-cean, n. the largest body of water on the earth. 
O-cean'-ie, a. pertaining to the ocean. 
O-cel-la-ted, a. resembling an eye. 
O'-ee-lot, n. the Mexican panther. 
O'-cher, O'-chre, n. a variety of clay used as a 
O'-cher-ous, O'-cher-y, a. like ocher. [pigment. 
Oeh-loc'-ra-cy, n. government by the multitude. 
Oe'-ta-ehord, n. an instrument or system of eight 

sounds. 
Oe'-ta-gon, n. a figure of eight sides and angles. 
Oe-tag'-o-nal, a. containing eight angles. 
Oe-ta-he'-dral, a. having eight equal sides. 
Oc-ta-he'-dron, n. a figure of eight, equal sides. 
Oc-tan"g-u-lar, a. having eight angles. 
Oe'-tave, n. an eighth, an interval in music. 



Oe-ta'-vo, n. a book with eight leaves to a sheei. 
Oc-ten'-ni-al, a. coming once in eight years. 
Oe-to'-ber, n. the tenth month of the year. 
Oe'-to-fld, a. cleft into eight segments. 
Oe'-to-ge-na-ry, a. of eighty years of age. 
Oe'-to-ge-na-ry, n. a person eighty years of age. 
Oe-to-loc'-u-lar a. having eight cells for seeds. 
Oe-to-pet'-a-lous, a. having eight petals. 
Oe-to-sperm'-ous, a. containing eight seeds 
Oe'-to-style, n. a range of eight columns 
Oe'-u-lar, a. known by the eye. 
Oe'-u-lar-ly, ad. by the eye, or light. 
Oc'-u-h-form, a. resembling the eye in form. 
Oc'-u-list, n. one who heals diseases of the eye 
Odd, a. uneven in number,, strange, singular 
Odd'-ly, ad. unevenly, strangely. 
Odd'-i-ty, n. singularit} r , strangeness. 
Odd'-ness, n. state of being uneven, singularity 
Odds, n. inequality, excess, advantage. 
Ode, n. a short poem, a poem for music. 
O'-di-ous, a. hateful, very offensive. 
O'-di-ous-ly, ad. hatefully, invidiously. 
Cf'-di-ous-ness, n. hatefulness, that which excites 

haired. 
O'-di-uin, n. hatred, dislike, offensiveness. 
O'-dor, 77. scent, smell, fragrance. 
O'-dor-a-ment, n. strong scent, perfume. 
O'-dor-ate, a. scented, having a strong smell 
O'-dor-a-ting, a. diffusing scent, fragrant. 
O-dor-if'-er-ous, a. fragrant, sweet-smelling. 
O-dor-if'-er-ous-ness, n. sweetness of smell. 
O'-dor-ous, a. sweet of scent, fragrant. 
O'-dor-ous-ness,?*. fragrance, sweetness ofsmeL 
O-er, contraction of over. 
Of, prep, from, concerning. 
Off. ad. noting distance or departures^ 
Of'-fal, n. waste meat, refuse, entrails. 
Offend', v. t. or i. to displease, to disgust. 
Of- fend '-er, n. one who offends, a transgressor 
Of-fend'-ing, ppr. displeasing, sinning. 
Of-fens'e, n. trespass, sin, crime, affront. 
Of-fens'e-ful, a. hurtful, injurious. 
Of-fens'e-less, a. inoffensive, harmless. 
Of-fens'-ive, a. displeasing, making invasion ^ 
Of-fens'-ive-ly, ad. so as to give offense, by k$ 

vasion.' 
Of-fens^-ive-ness, n. cause of disgust. 



O I L 



O Ml 



293 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Chou. 



Of'-fer, v. t. or i. to present, propose, bid, sacri- 

Oi'-fer, 71. a proposal, tender, price bid. [fice. 

Of'-fer-ed,* p. presented, bid, proposed. 

Of'-fer-er, n. one who offers or sacrifices. 

Of'-fer-ing, n. a sacrifice, oblation, present. 

Of '-fice, n. public employment, duty, function, 
formulary of devotion. 

Of'-fi-cer, 7i. one who holds an office or commis- 

Of'-fi-cer, v. /.to furnish with officers. [sion. 

Of-fi-cer-ed,* p. furnished with officers. 

0£fi"-cial, a. pertaining to or derived from office. 

Of-fi"-cial, n. an ecclesiastical judge. 

Of-fi"-cial-ly, ad. by the proper officer, by au- 
thority. 

Of-fi"-ciate, v. i. to perform the duties of an office. 

Of-fie'-i-nal, a. pertaining to shops. 

Of-fi"-cious, a. kind, obliging, busy, too forward. 

Of-fi'''-cious-ly,od. kindly, in a meddling manner. 

Of-fT' / -cious-ness, ». eagerness to serve, exces- 
sive forwardness. 

OrT'-ing, n. the sea at a distance from shore. 

©ff'-seour-ing, n. refuse or vile matter. 

Off' -set, n. a shoot or sprout, a perpendicular in 
surveying, an account against another. 

Off'-set, v. t. to set one sum against another. 

Otf'-spring, n. a child, children, descendants. 

Oft, ad. frequently, many times. 

Oft'-en, ad. [of'n,] frequently, many times. 

Oft'-en-times, Oft'-times, ad. frequently. 

O-gee', n. a molding of two members, one con- 
cave, ike other convex 

O'-give, n. a diagonal arch of the Gothic vault. 

O'-gle, v. t. or i. to look- with side glances. 

O'-gler, n. one who ogles 

O'-g 1 3d, p. of Ogle. 

O'-g mg,nfBL looking with side glances. 

Oh, ex. expressive of surprise or pain. 

Oi< ; Ti- an unctuous substance, animal or vege- 
table, very inflammable. 

Oil, v. t to anoint, to smear with oil. 

Oil'-bag, n. a gland in animals containing oil. 

Oil'-cloth, n. a cloth oiled for floors, <Szc. 

OiF-eol-or, n. a substance ground with oil. 

Ojl'-ed,* p. smeared with oil. 

Oil'-i-ness, n. greasiness, unctuousness. 

Oil'-ing, ppr. anointing, smearing with oil. 

Oil'-man, n. a man who deals in oil 



Oil'-nut, n. the butter nut. 
Oil'-shop, 72. a shop where oil is sold. 
Oil'-y, a. containing oil, greasy, smooth. 
Oint, v. I. to anoint, to smear with oil. 
Oint'-ment, n. unguent, a soft substance for a 
_ diseased part. 

Old, a. having existed a long time, ancient. 
Old-en, a. old, ancient. 

Old-fash'-ion-ed* a. according to old custom. 
Old-ness, n. state of being old or of long contin- 
_ uance. 

Old-wife, n. an old prating woman, a fish. 
O-le-ag'-i-nous, a. oily, unctuous. 
O-Ie-ag'-i-nous-ness, n. unctuousness. 
O-le-an'-der, ?;. the rose-bay, a beautiful shrub. 
O-ie-as'-ter, t?. a plant, the wild olive. 
O-le-ra'-ceous, a. of the nature of pot herbs. 
Ol-fae'-to-ry, a. having the sense of smelling. 
Ol'-i-ban, 6l-i-ba'-num, n. a gum resin in tears 
or drops, from the east. 

o'llaSchf-l'al, \ a - P«««femg to oligarchy. 

Ol'-i-gar-chy, n. government in the hands of a 

O'-li-o, n. a medley, a miscellany. [few r men. 

Ol'-i-to-ry, a. belonging to a kitchen garden. 

Ol-i-va'-ceous, a. of the color of olive. 

Ol-i-vas'-ter, a. darkly brown, of an olive color 

Ol'-ive, ». a plant or tree yielding oil, emblem 

Ol'-iv-ed,* a. decorated with olives, [of peace. 

OF-ive-yard, n. an inclosure for olives. 

O-lym '-pi-ad, n. the period of four years in Gre- 
cian history. 

O-iym'-pi-an, a. pertaining to Olympia. 

O-lym'-pi^, a. pertaining to Olympia, and the 
games there celebiated. 

Om'-ber, Om-bre, n. a game at cards, [the first. 

O-me'-ga, 7*. the last Greek letter, as Alpha is 

Om'-e-let, n. a pancake or fritter. 

O'-men, n. a prognostic, good or bad, a sign. 

O'-men-ed,* a. containing a prognostic. 

O-ment'-um, ?i. the caul. 

O'-mer, n. a Hebrew measure. 

Om'-in-ous, a. foreboding ill, foreshowing. 

Om'-in-ous-ly, ad. with good or bad omens. 

Om'-in-ous-ness, i\. the quality of being ominous 

O-mis'-si-ble, a. that may be omitted. 

O-mis'-sion, ?i. a leaving, neglect, forbearance. 

25* 



291 



OP A 



OPI 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



O-mit', v. t. to leave, pass by, neglect. 
O-mit'-ted, p. passed by, left, neglected. 
O-mit'-ting, ppr. neglecting, leaving. 
Om-ni-fa'-ri-ous, a. consisting of all forms or 
Om-nif -ic, a. all-creating. [kinds. 

Om'-ni-form, a. having all forms. 
Om-ni-per-cip'-i-ence, n. perception of every 

thing. 
Om-ni-per-cip'-i-ent, a. perceiving every thing. 
Orn-nip'-o-tence, n. almighty power. 
Om-nip'-o-tent, a. having almighty power. 
Ooi-nin'-o-tent-ly, ad. with almighty power. 
Om-ni-pres'-ence, n. presence in every place. 
Orn-ni-pres'-ent, a. present in every place. 
Om-nis'-cience, n, a knowledge of every thing. 
Om-nis'-cient, a. having infinite knowledge. 
Om'-ni-um, n. aggregate of the public stocks. 
Om-niv'-o-rous, a. all-devouring. 
Om'-o-plate, n. the shoulder blade. 
Om'-pha-cine, a. expressed from unripe fruit. 
Om-phal'-ic, a. pertaining to the navel. 
On, prep, upon, at, near. 

On'-a-ger, n. the wild ass. [ly. 

Once, ad. [wuns,] one time, at one time, former- 
Once, n. a carnivorous quadruped, less than the 

panther, of a whitish gray color. 
One, a. [wun,] single in number, individual. 
One-ey-ed, a. [wun'-eyed,] having one eye only. 
O-nei-ro-crit'-ic, n. an interpreter of dreams. 
One-ness, n. [wun'ness,] unity, singleness in 
On'-e-i'a-ry, a. comprising a burden. [number. 
On'-e-rate, v. I. to load, to burden. 
On'-e-rous, a. burdensome, oppressive. 
On-ion, n. a plant and its bulbous root. 
On-ly, a. single, one alone; ad. singly, barely. 
On'-set, 77. an attack, assault. 
On-tol'-o-gy, n. the science of beings. 
On'-ward, ad. forward, progressively. 
On'-ward, a. advancing, improving. 
On'-y-cha, n. an odoriferous smell. 
O'-nyx, n. a semi-pellucid gem with zones. 
Ooze, n. soft mud, slime, liquor of a tan vat. 
Ooze, v. i. to flow gently, to issue slowly. 
I V-zy, a. slimy, muddy, moist. 
O ^ae'-i-ty, n. opakeness, want of transparency. 
O-'pk 'eous, a. impervious to rays of light. 
O-pake, a. impervious to light, not transparent. 



O-pake-ness, n. defect of transparency. 

O'-pal, 7i. a silicious stone of changeable colors. 

O-pal-es'-cence, n. a shining from a single spot. 

O-pal-es'-cent, a. like opal, reflecting luster from 
a single spot. 

O'-pal-Ine, a. pertaining to, or like opal. 

Ope, v. t. to open ; used in poetry. 

O'-ped,* p. of Ope. 

O'-pen, v. t. to divide, unfold, make plain. 

O'-pen, a. unshut, unclosed, bare. 

O'-pen-ed,* p. unclosed, broke, explained. 

O'-pen-er, n. one that opens, an interpreter. 

O'-pen-ey-ed, a. watchful, attentive, wary. 

O'-pen-hand-ed, a. generous, liberal, free. 

O'-pen-heart-ed, a. honest, candid, generous. 

O'-pen-heart-ed-ness, n. frankness, candor, libe- 
rality. 

; -pen-ing,£pr. unclosing, unsealing, explaining* 

O'-pen-ing, n. a breach, or aperture, dawn. 

O'-pen-ly, ad. publicly, evidently, plainly. 

O'-pen-ness, n. plainness, uncovered state. 

Op'-e-ra, n. a musical entertainment. 

Op'-e-rate, v. i. to act, work, perform. 

Op-e-ra'-tion, n. action, agency, work, process 

Op'-e-ra-tive, a. acting, having power to act. 

Op'-e-ra-tive, n. a laborer, workman. 

Op'-e-ra-tor, n. one who operates. 

O-per'-cu-late, a. having a lid or cover. 

Op-e-rose, a. laborious, troublesome, tedious. 

O-phi-o-log'-ic-al, a. belonging to ophiology. 

O-phi-ol'-o-gist, n. one versed in the history of 
serpents. [pents. 

O-phi-ol'-o-gy, n. history and description of ser- 

O'-phlte, n. green porphyry, serpentine. 

Oph-thal'-mic, a. relating to the eye. 

Oph'-thal-my, n. a disease of the eyes. 

O'-pi-ate, ?i. a medicine causing sleep 

O'-pi-ate, a. causing sleep, soporific. 

O-pine, v. i. to think, [obs.] [ions. 

O-pin'-ia-ted, a. unduly attached to one's opin- 

O-pin'-ia-tive, a. stiff in adherence to opinions. 

O-pin'-ia-tive-ness, n. undue stiffness in opinion. 

O-pin'-ion, n. the judgment formed by the mind, 
notion, sentiment, persuasion. 

O-pin'-ion-a-ted, a. firm in adherence to opinion, 

O-pin'-ion-a-tive, a. stiffin opinions, [obstinate. 

O-pin'-ion-a-tive-iy, ad obstinately. 



OPP 



O RB 



295 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gern, as, thin, fhou. 



O-pin'-ion-a-tive-ness, n. obstinacy in opinion. 

O-pin'-ion-ed,* a. attached to certain opinions. 

O-pin'-ion-ist, n. one attached to his own senti- 
ments. 

O'-pi-um, n. the inspissated juice of the capsules 
of the white poppy. 

O-po-bal'-sam, n. balsam of Gilead. 

O-po-del'-doc, n. a saponaceous camphorated 

O-po'-pa-nax, w. a gum resin. [liniment. 

O-pos'-sum, n. a quadruped that carries its young 
in a bag. 

Op'-pi-dan, n. an inhabitant of a town. 

Op'-pi-late, v. t. to crowd, stuff, obstruct. 

Op-pi-la'-tion, n. act of filling, obstruction. 

Op'-pi-la-tive, a. tending to obstruct. 

Op-po'-nent, a. adverse, opposing. 

Op-po'-nent, n. an opposer, an antagonist. 

Op-por-tune, a. timely, seasonable, convenient. 

Op-por-tune-ly, ad. seasonably, in good time. 

Op-por-tu'-ni-ty, n. convenient time or means. 

Op-pose, v. t. to act against, resist, withstand. 

Op-po'-sed,* p. set in opposition, resisted; «. ad- 
verse, being in opposition. 

Op-po'-ser, n. one who opposes, a rival. 

Op'-po-site, a. contrary in position, adverse. 

Op'-po-site-ly, ad. in an adverse position or man- 

Op'-po-site-ness, n. state of being opposite, [ner. 

Op-po-si'-tion, n. resistance, party opposing. 

Op-po-si"-tion-ist, n. one in an opposite party. 

Op-pos'-i-tive, a. that may be opposed. 

Op-press', v. t. to burden with impositions, over- 
power. 

Op-press'-ed,* p. overburdened, overpowered. 

Op-pres'-sion, n. act of oppressing, hardship. 

Op-press'-ive, a. burdensome, cruel, severe, un- 
just. 

Op-press'-ive-ly, ad. with excessive weight or 
severity. 

Op-press'-ive-ness, n. quality of being oppressive. 

Op-press'-or, n. one who oppresses, a tyrant 

Op-pro'-bri-ous, a. reproachful, disgraceful. 

Op-pro'-bri-ous-ly, ad. reproachfully. 

Op-pro'-bri-ous-ness, n. reproachfulness. 

Op-pro'-bri-um, n. reproach with contempt. 

Op-pu^n, v. t. to oppose, attack, resist. 

Op-pug'-nan-cy, ?/. opposition, resistance. 

Op-pu£- n -ed,* p. opposed, resisted. 



Op-pu^n-er, n. one that opposes. 
Op-ta'-tion, n. expression of desire. 
Op'-ta-tive, a. expressive of desire. 
Op'-tic, Op'-tic-al, a. pertaining to vision. 
Op-ti^-cian, n. a person skilled in optics. 
Op'-tics, n. the science of the laws of vision. 
Op'-ti-ina-cy, n. the body of nobles, nobility. 
Op'-ti-mism, n. the doctrine that every thmj? is 

for the best. 
Op'-tion, n. choice, right or power of choosing. 
Op'-tion-al, a. left to choice or election. 
Op'-u-lenee, n. great wealth, riches. 
Op'-u-lent, a. very wealthy, rich, affluent. 
Op'-u-lent-ly, ad. richly, with abundance. 
Or, n. in heraldry, gold. 
Or, a termination, like er signifies a person or 

agent, as in oppressor, factor. 
Or, con. uniting alternatives, as you may read 

in the Bible or Testament. 
Or'rach, ?i. a plant, used for spinage. 
Or'-a-cle, 71. a pagan deity or his declarations, 

an opinion deemed infallible, a wise man. 
Or'-a-cle, v. i. to utter oracles. 
Or'-a-cles, n.pl. the revelations of God. 
O-rac'-u-lar, O-rac'-u-lous, a. uttering oracles, 

authoritative. 
0-ra€'-u-lous-ly,ac?.in the manner of an oracle. 
O-rac'-u-lous-ness, n. state of being oraeulous. 
O'-ral, a. delivered by the mouth- 
O'-ral-ly, ad. by mouth without writing. 
Or'-ange, n. the pulpy fruit of a tree. 
Or'-ange-ry, n. a plantation of orange trees. 
O-rang-ou'-tang, the satyr or great ape, having a 

deformed resemblance to man. 
O-ra'-tion, n. a rhetorical speech, harang-ue. 
Or'-a-tor, n. an eloquent speaker, a petitioner. 
Or-a-to'-ri-al, ) a rhetorical, eloquent, flowery, 
Or-a-tor'-ie-al, ) florid. 

<*££&4&, i ad - in a rhetorica! ™ a ™ CT - 
Or-a-to r ~ri-o, n. a sacred drama set to music, a 

chapel. 
Or'-a-to-ry, n. the art of public speaking with 

correctness and elegance, a place for prayer 
Orb, n. a sphere, a round body. 
Orb'-ate, a. bereaved, fatheness, childless 
Orb'-ed,* a. formed into an orb. 



296 



ORG 



ORN 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Or-bic'-u-lar, a. spherical, circular, round. 

Or-bie'-u-lar-ly, ad. with a spherical form. 

Or-bie'-u-late, a. round like an orb. 

Orb'-it, n. the path of a planet or comet round 
its center ; cavity of the eye. 

OrV-it-al, a. pertaining to the orbit. 

Orb'-y, a. resembling an orb. 

Or'-chard, n. an inclosure for fruit trees, or an 
assemblage of fruit trees. 

Or'-chard-mg, n. the cultivation of orchards, or- 
chards in general. 

Or f -chard-ist, n. a cultivator of orchards. 

Or'-ches-ter, ) ?i.the part of a theater for the rnu- 

Or-ches'-tra, ) sicians, the body of performers. 

Or-ches'-tral, a. pertaining to an orchester. 

Or-dain, v. t. to appoint, settle, establish, decree. 

Or-dain-ed,* p. appointed, decreed, settled. 

Or-dain-er, ?i. one who ordains. 

Or-dain-ing, ppr. appointing, settling; a. that or- 
dains or has power to ordain. 

Or'-de-al, n. trial of guilt by fire or water. 

Or'-der, n. a command, method, rank, class. 

Or'-der, v. t. to bid, command, direct, regulate. 

Qr'-der-ed,* p. directed, commanded. 

Or'-der-ing,/jpr. systemizing, regulating, bidding 

Qr'-der-less, a. irregular, disorderly. 

Or'-der-li-ness, n. regularity. 

Or'-der-ly, a. regular, methodical, not unruly. 

Or'-ders, n.pl. in orders, set apart to the ministry 

Qr'-din-al, a. noting the order of number. 

Qr'-din-al, n. a book of rites, a ritual. 

Or'-di-nance, n. rule established by authority 
law, statute, established rite. 

Or'-din-a-ri-iy, ad. usually, commonly. 

Or'-din-a-ry, a. usual, common, plain. 

Qr -din-a-ry, n. an ecclesiastical judge, plaGe of 
eating, establishment for ships laid up. 

Or'-din-ate, a. regular, methodical. 

Or -din-ate-ly, ad. in a methodical manner. 

Or-din-a'-tion, n. act of ordaining, act of con- 
ferring holy orders. 

Ord '-nance, n. artillery, cannon, mortars. 

(V-dure, n. excrementitious matter. [matter. 

Ore, n. a compound of metal and some other 

*s)r'-gan. n. an instrument of srtion or motion, 
means of conveyance, a wind instrument of 
music 



Or'-gan-build-er, n. an artist who constructs or- 
gans. 

Or-gan'-ie, a. containing organs, instrumental 

Or-gan'-ic-al-ly, ad. with or by organs. 

Or'-gan-ism, n. organical structure. 

Or'-gan-ist, n. one who plays on an organ. 

Or-gan-i-za'-tion, n. act of organizing, or sys- 
temizing the parts of a. thing. 

Or'-gan-Ize, v. t. to form with organs, to system- 
ize, form in regular structure. 

Or'-gan-i-zed,* p. formed, duly systemized. 

Or'-gan-i-zing, ppr. forming with organs, redu- 
cing to due form. 

Or'-gan-loft, n. the loft where an organ stands 

Or-gan-og'-ra-phy, n. description of the organs 
of plants. 

Or'-gasm, n. immoderate excitement or action. 

Or'-gies, n. frantic revels of bacchanalians. 

O'-ri-ent, a. rising as the sun, oriental, eastern, 

O'-ri-ent, n. the east, place of the rising sun. 

O-ri-ent'-al, a. eastern, in or from the east. 

O-ri-ent'-al, n. an inhabitant of the east. 

O-ri-ent'-al-ism, .1. an eastern idiom. 

( h-i-ent'-al-ist, n. an inhabitant of the east, or 
one versed in oriental languages and 'earning 

Or'-i-fice, n. an opening, perforation, n»juth. 

Or'-i-gan, Or-i-ga'-num, n. the plant marjorum 

Or'-i-gin, n. beginning, rise, source. 

O-rig'-iii-al, a. first, primitive. * 

O rig'-iii-al, n. a source, first copy. 

O-rig-in-al'-i-ty, n. quality of being original. 

O-rig'-in-al-ly, ad. at first, primarily. 

O-rig'-in-a-ry, a. primitive, productive. 

O-rig'-in-ate, v. t. or i. to cause to be, produce 
what is new, take rise, begin. 

O-rig-in-a'-tion, n. a bringing into existence. 

Or-il'-lon, n. a rounding of earth faced with a 

O'-ri-ole, n. a genus of birds. [wall 

O-ri'-on, n. a southern constellation. 

Or'-i-son, n. a prayer, supplication. [pi tal 

Or'-let, Or'-lo, n. a fillet under the ovoio of a ca- 

Or'-lop, n. a platform in ships, on which are 
saii-rooms, and other apartments, 

Or'-na-ment, n. decoration, embellishment. 

Or'-na-ment, v. t. to adorn, embellish, deck. 

Or-na-ment'-al, a. tending to adorn, graceful 

Or-na-ment'-al-ly^ad. so as to adorn. / 



osc 



OTH 



297 



book, dove, full, use, cah> chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Or'-nate, a. adorned, decorated, beautiful. 
Or'-nate-ly, ad. with decoration. 
Or-ni-tho-iog'-ic-al, a. belonging to ornithology. 
Ov-ni-thoi'-o-gist, n one skilled in the science 

of fowls. 
Or-ni-thol'-o-gy, n. a description of fowls, their 

form, and habits. 
O-ro-log'-ie-al, a. belonging to orology. 
O-rol'-o-gist, n. a describer of mountains. 
O-rol'-o-gy, n. the science of mountains. 
(V-phan, n. a fatherless or motherless child. 

Or-phan-ed,* a. bereft of parents. 

Or'-phe-an, ) a. pertaining to Orpheus, the poet 

Or'-phic, ) and musician. 

Or'-pi-ment, n. sidphur and arsenic, an ore. 

Or'-pine, n. a plant, lesser houseleek, livelong. 

Or'-re-ry, n. an instrument to show the revolu- 
tions of the planets. 

Ort, n. a fragment, refuse. 

Or^-to-lon, n. a small bird. [belief. 

Qr'-tho-dox, a. sound and correct in doctrine or 

Or'-tho-dox-ly, ad. with soundness of faith. 

Or'-tho-dox-ness, n. soundness in faith, [truth. 

Or'-tho-dox-y, n. soundness of faith, scriptural 

(V-tho-dro-my, n. the sailing in a straight course. 

Or'-tho-e-pist, n. a person well skilled in pro- 
nunciation. 

Or'-tho-e-py, n. correct pronunciation of words. 

Or-thog'-ra-pher, n. one who spells words cor- 
rectly. 

Or-tho-graph'-ic, a. rightly spelled, pertaining to 
orthography. [spelling. 

Or-tho-graph'-ic-al-ly, ad. according to rr^es of 

Or-thog'-ra-phy, n. the spelling or writing of 
words with the proper letters. 

Or-thol'-o-gy, n. just description of things. 

Or-thom'-e-try, n. correct versification. 

(V-tive, a. rising, eastern. 

(V-to-lan, n. a bird of the size of a lark. 

Os ; -cil-late, v. i. to swing, to vibrate. 

Os-cil-la'-tion, n. a swinging, vibration. 

Qs'-cil-la-to-ry, a. moving as a pendulum. 

Os'-ci-tan-cy, n. a yawning, unusual sleepiness. 

Os'-ci-tant, a. yawning, sleepy, drowsy. 

Os-ci-ta'-tion, n. act of gaping from sleepiness. 



Os-cu-la'-tion, n. a kissing, contact of a curve 

with its circle. 
Os'-cu-la-to-ry, n. a tablet with the picture of 

Christ and Mary, to be kissed. 
O'-sier, n. the water- willow, or a twig of it. 
Os'-mi-um, n. a metal recently discovered, of a 

dark gray color. 
Os'-mund,n. a plant, moon- wort, flowering fern. 
Os'-na-burg, n. [oz'nburg,] a species of coarse 

linen. 
Os'-pray, n. the sea eagle, or fish hawk. 
Os'-se-let, n. a hard substance on the inside of 

a horse's knee. 
Os'-se-ous, a. bony, like or made of bone. 
Os'-si-ele, n. a small bone. 
Os-sif '-ic, a. converting to bone. [bone. 

Os-si-fi-ca'-tion, n. the process of changing to 
Os'-si-fi-ed,* p. changed to bone. 
Os'-si-f y, v. t. or i. to change or harden to bone. 
Os-siv'-o-rous, a. feeding on bones. 
Os'-su-a-ry-, n. a place for bones, a charnel house. 
Os-ten-si-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of appearing. 
Os-ten'-si-ble, a. that may be shown, apparent. 
Os-ten'-si-bly, ad. plausibly, colorably. 
Os-ten'-sive, a. tending to show. 
Os'-tent, ?i. show T , token, prodigy. 
Os-tent-a'-tion, n. vain show or display. 
Os-tent-a'-tious, a. affectedly showy, gaudy. 
Os-tent-a'-tious-ly, ad. with vain display, [ness 
Os-tent-a'-tious-ness, n. vain display, boastful- 
Os-te-ol'-o-gist, n. one who describes the bones 

of animals. 
Os-te-cl'-o-gy, n. description of animal bones 
Os'-ti-a-ry, n. the mouth of a river. 
Cte'-tra-cism, n. banishment by votes on shells 
Os'-tra-cize, v. t. to banish by the voice of the 

populace. 
Os'-tra-ci-zed,* p. banished by the people. 
Os'-trich, n. a large fowl, with elegant plumage, 

but wings too short for flight. 
Ot-a-eous'-tic, n. an instrument to assist hearirtg. 
Ofh-er, a. not the same, different, contrary, ro- 
m ting something besides. 
Ofli'-er-gulse, ad. of another kind. 
Ofh'-er-where, ad. in another place. 
Oth-er- while, ad. at other times. 
Ofh'-er-wtse, ad. in a different manner. 



298 



OUT 



OUT 



Bar, iall, wh&t, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



O.'-o-mo, n. a fowl of Germany, much esteemed 
for food. 

Ot'-ter, n. an amphibious quadruped living in 
the banks of rivers, a coloring substance. 

Ot'-to-man, a. pertaining to the Turks. 

Ouch, n. the bezil of a ring. 

Ought ; see Aught. 

Ought, v. i. [aut,] to be obliged in duty, to be fit. 

Ounce, n. the twelfth of a pound troy, and six- 
teenth of a pound avoirdupois. 

Our, a. pertaining to us. 

Ou-ran-og'-ra-phy, n. a description of the hea- 

Ours, pron. noting what belongs to us. [vens. 

Our-self, pron. in the royal style, myself. 

Our-selv'es, pron. pi. we, not others. 

Ou-sel, n. [ooz'l,] a black bird. 

Oust, v. t. to remove, cast out, eject, disseize. 

Oust'-er, n. dispossession, ejection. 

Oust'-irig, ppr. ejecting, disseizing. 

Out, ad. abroad, not at home. 

Out, v. t. to drive away, eject, expel. 

Out-act', v. t. to do or go beyond, to exceed. 

Out-bal'-ance, v. t. to outweigh. 

Out-bal'-an-ced,* p. exceeded in weight. 

Out-bid', v. i. to bid more than any other. 

Out-bid', Out-bid '-den, a. exceeded in price of- 

Out-blown, a. swelled with wind. [fered. 

Out-blush', v. I. to exceed in rosy color. 

Out-bound', a. going on a distant voyage. 

Out-brave, v. t. to bully, exceed in splendor. 

Out-brav-ed,* p. exceeded in show. 

Out-bra'-zen, v. I. to bear down with boldness. 

Out'-break, n. a breaking forth. 

Out'-east, p. or a. cast out, banished, expelled. 

Out'-cast, 7i. a person banished. 

Out'- cry, n. clamor, great cry. 

Out-do, v. t. to excel, to surpass. 

Out-do-ing, ppr. exceeding in performance. 

Out-done, p. exceeded, surpassed. 

Out-drink', v. t. to exceed in drinking. 

Out'-er, a. that is without, outward. 

Out'-er-ly, ad. towards the outside. 

Out'-er-most, a. being on the extreme part. 

Out-face, v. t. to bear or stare down. 

Out'-fit, w. outfits are the expenses of equipping. 

Out-flank', v t. to extend the flank beyond an- 
other 



Out-fly, v. t. to fly faster than another. 
Out-fool', v. t. to surpass in folly. 
Out-frown', v. t. to overbear. 
Out'-gate, n. an outlet, passage out. 
Out-gen'-e-ral, v. t. to exceed in generalship. 
Out-giv'e, v. t. to surpass in giving. 
Out-go', v. t. to surpass, to overreach. 
Out-go'-ing, ppr. going beyond. 
Out .'-go-ing, it. act of going out, expense, utmosi 
Out-grow, v. t. to surpass in growth. [border 
Out-grown, p. exceeded in growth. 
Out'-gward, n. an advanced guard. 
Out-her'-od, v. t. to exceed in cruelty. 
Out'-house, n. a house which is an appendage to 

the mansion. 
Out-jest', v. t. to overpower by jesting. 
Out-jug'-gle, v. t. to surpass in juggling. 
Out-faiave, v. t. to exceed in knavery. 
Out-land '-ish, a. foreign, rustic, coarse. 
Out-last, v. t. to exceed in duration. 
Out'-law, n. one excluded the benefit of the law. 
Out'-law, v. t. to deprive of the benefit of the law 
Out'-iaw-ed,*£>. deprived of protection of the law. 
Out -law-ing, ppr. depriving of the benefit of 

the law. 
Out'-law-ry, n. act of depriving of the benefit 
Out'-iay, n. expense, expenditure. [of the law. 
Out-leap, v. t. to surpass in leaping. 
Out'-leap, n. a sally, issue from. 
Out'-let, n. a passage to let out. 
Out-lie, v. t. to exceed in lying. 
Out'-llne, n. the exterior line of a figure, con* 

tour, first sketch. 
Out-liv'e, v. t. to live beyond, to survive. 
Out-look', v. t. to face down, to browbeat. 

Out-iy'-ing, a. being at a distance, or on the fron< 
Out-march', v. t. to march faster than. [tier 

Out-march-ed,* p. surpassed in marching. 
Out-meas ? -ure, v. t. to exceed in measure. 
Out-meas'-ur-ed,* p. exceeded in measure. 
Out'-most, a. farthest in the extremity. 
Out-num'-ber, v. t. to exceed in number. 
Out-num'-ber-ed,* p. surpassed in numbers. 
Out-pace, v. t. to outgo, to outwalk. 
Out-pa'-ced,* p. surpassed in walking. 
Out'-par-ish, n. a parish lying on the border. 



OUT 



OUT 



209 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Out-pass, v. t. to go beyond, to exceed. 
Out-pass-ed,* p. exceeded in going. 
Out'-post, n. a station at a distance from the body. 
Out-pour, v. t. to effuse, to pour out. 
Out-pour- ing, n. a pouring out, effusion. 
Out-preach, v.t. to exceed in preaching. 
Out-preach-ed,*p. surpassed in preaching. 
Out'-rage, v. t. to insult, to inj ure. 
Out'-rage, n. violence, insult. 
Out'-mg-ed,* p. treated with abuse or violence. 
Out-rage-ous, a. furious, violent, exorbitant. 
Out-rage-ous-ly, ad. with violence. 
Out-rage-ous-ness, n. violence, fury. 
Out-reach, v. t. to extend beyond. 
Out-reach-ed,* p. exceeded in extent. 
Out-reas-on, v. t. to excel in reasoning. 
Out-re as-on-ed,* p. surpassed in reasoning. 
Out-ride, v. t. or i. to ride faster than, to travel 

about. 
Out'-rl-der, n. asummoner, an attending servant. 
Out'-rig-ger, n. a beam projecting from a ship. 
Ou'-^ght, ad. immediately, directly. 
Out-rl'-val, v. t. to surpass in excellence. 
Out-rI'-val-ed,*£>. exceeded in competition, 
Out-ii-val-ing, ppr. surpassing in rivalship. 
Out-roar, v. i. to surpass in roaring. 
Out-roar-ed,* p. exceeded in roaring. 
Out-root', v. t. to eradicate, extirpate. 
Out-run', v. t. to surpass in running, exceed. 
Out-sail, v. t. to sail faster than. 
Out-sail-ed,*£>. surpassed in sailing. 
Out-sell', v. t. to exceed in amount of sales. 
Out'-set, n. beginning, first entrance on. 
Out-shine, v. t. to excel in brightness. 
Out-shoot, v. t.p. outshot ; to exceed in shooting. 
Out-side, n. the outward part. 
Out-sit', v. t. to sit longer or beyond the time. 
Out'-skTrt, n. border, outpost, suburb. 
Out-sleep, v. t. to sleep beyond the time. 
Out-slept', p. of OutMeep. 
Out-speak, v. t. to speak beyond. 
Out-sport, v. t to exceed in sporting. 
Out-spread', v. t. to spread open, extend. 
Out-stand Vi;. t. to project outward. 
Out-stand'-ing, ppr. projecting outward ; a. not 

collected, unpaid. 
Out-stare, v. t. to surpass in staring. 



Out-star-ed,* p. of Outsta it,. 

Out-step', v. t. to step or go beyond. 

Out-step'-ped,* p. surpassed in stepping. 

Out-storm', v. t. to overbear by storming. 

Out'-street, n. a street in the borders of a town. 

Out stretch', v. f. to extend far. 

Out stretch'-ed,* p. extended, expanded. 

Out-stride, v. t. to exceed in striding. 

Out-strip', v. t. to outgo, to go beyond, exceed. 

Out-strip'-ped,* p. surpassed, exceeded. 

Out-swear, v. t. to overpower or exceed in BWear- 

Out-swore, p. ofQutswear. [ing 

Out-swell', v. t. to exceed in swelling. 

Out-swell'-ed,* p. surpassed in swelling. 

Out-talk, v. t. [outtauk'.] to exceed or overbear 
in talking. 

Out-talk-ed,* p. exceeded in talking. 

Out-val'-ue, v. t. to exceed in value or pnoe 

Out-val'-u-ed,* p. exceeded in value. 

Out-vea'-om, v. t. to exceed in poison or spite. 

Out-ven'-om-ed,*p. surpassed in venom or spile. 

Out-vie, v. t. to exceed, excel, surpass. 

Out-vi-ed,* p. excelled, exceeded. 

Out-vil'-lain, v. t. to surpass in villainy. 

Oufc-vil'-lain-ed,* p. surpassed in villainy. 

Out- vote, v. t. to exceed in votes. 

Out-walk, v. t. [outwauk',1 to w^alk faster than 

Out'-wall, n. a wall on the outside. 

Out'- ward, a. external, apparent. 

Or'- ward, ) d towaras fa e outside. 

Out' -wards, ) 

Out'-w T ard-bound, a. going from a port. 

Out'-waiJ-iy, ad. externally, in appearance. 

Out-watch', v. t. to exceed in watching. 

Out-watch'-ed,* p. of Outivdtch. 

Out-wear, v. i. to wear longer than, pass tedi- 
ously. 

Out-weep, v. t. to surpass in weeping. 

Out- wept', />. of Outiveep. 

Out-weigh, v. t. [outway,] to .exceed in weight, 
or in value and importance. 

Out- went', p. of Outgo. 

Out-wing', v. t. to exceed in flying. 

Out-wing"-ed,* p. surpassed in night. 

Out-wit', t». t. to exceed in design or cunning 

Out-wir-ted, p. overreached by stratagem. 

Out-wit'-ting, ppr. surpassing in cunning. 



300 



VE 



OYE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Out'-work, n. fortification on the outside. 

Out-worn, p. of Outwear ; worn out by use. 

Out-WTlte, t>. t. "outrlte," to surpass in writing. 

Out-wrought, p. 'outraut',' exceeded in efficacy. 

O'-val, a. having the form of an egg. 

O'-val, n. a body shaped like an egg. 

O-va'-n-ous, a. consisting of eggs. 

O'-va-ry, n. the place where eggs are formed. 

O^vate. a. egg-shaped, as a leaf 

O-va'-tion, n. a lesser triumph. 

Gv-en, n. an arched place for halving. 

O'-ver, prep, across from side to side, above, 
upon, on the surface. 

O'-ver, ad. from side to side, more than. 

O-ver-a-bound', t\ i. to abound to excess. 

O-ver-aet', v. t. to do or perform to excess. 

Q'-ver-ails, n. a kind of long trowsers. 

O-ver-aux'-ious, a. too anxious or eager. 

Urver-areh, v. t. to cover over with an arch. 

O-ver-arch-ed,* p. covered with an arch. 

O-ver-aw'e, v. i. to restrain by awe. 

O-ver-aw'-ed,* p. restrained by fear. 

O-ver-aw'-ing, ppr. restraining by fear. 

O-ver-bal'-anee, v. t. to exceed in weight or value. 

O-ver-bear, t>. t. [see Bear,} to bear down, re- 
press. 

Q.ver-bear-mg, ppr. repressing, bearing down : 
a. haughty and dogmatical. 

O-ver-bid', v. t. to offer beyond or too mucb. 

Orver-biow, v. i. or t. to blow with too much vi- 
olence, to blow away. 

O-ver-hlown, p. blown by, past, gone. 

O' -ver-board, od. out of the ship. 

O-ver-bur'-d' n, v. t. to load to excess. 

O-ver-bur'-dai-ed,* p. overloaded. 

O-ver-burn', v. t. to burn too much.' 

O-ver-care-ful, a. careful to excess. 

O-ver-ear'-ry, v. t. to carry too far or much. 

O-ver-ciist, v. t. to sew over, to cloud, or darken. 

O-ver-east, ;>. sewed over, clouded, obscured. 

O-ver-^au'-tious, r i. cautious to excess, [much. 

O-ver-rhiirge, r. 1. to charge to excess, or too 

O'-ver-chrirge, n. excessive load, a charge too 
srreat. 



O-ver-come, v. t. to conquer, vanquish, beat. 

O-ver-count', v. t. to rate or value too high. 

O-ver-eu'-ri-ous, a. curious to excess. 

O-ver-do, r. t. to do, work, or cook too much. 

O-ver-done, p. done, or cooked too much, op- 
pressed or tired by labor. 

O'-ver-dose, n. too great a dose. 

O-ver-draw, i\ t. to draw orders beyond the credit 

O-ver-dress', v. t to dress or adorn lavishly. 

O-ver-drlve, v. t. to drive too hard. 

O-ver-dry, v. t. to dry too much. 

O-ver-ea-ger, a. eager to excess. 

O-ver-ea-ger-ness, n. excess of earnestness. 

O-ver-eat, v. t. to eat too much. 

O-ver-emp'-ty, v. t. to empty to excess. 

O-ver-eye, v. t. to observe, to superintend. 

O-ver-ey-ed,* p. observed, inspected. 

O'-ver-fall, n. a steep fall of water. 

O-ver-fa-tigue, n. [overfateeg,] excessive fatigue 

O-ver-feed, v. t. to feed to excess. 

O-ver-fed', p. fed to excess. 

O-ver-fill', v. t. to fill to excess. 

O-ver-iill'-ed,* p. filled to excess. 

O-ver-float, v. t. to float over, to overflow. 

O-ver-flow, v. t. or ?'. to spread over as water. 

O'-ver- flow, n. inundation, deluge. 

O-ver-rlow-ed,* p. inundated. 

O-ver-ftow-ing, ppr. spreading over as a fluid ; 
a. abundant, copious, exuberant. 

O-ver-flow-ing, n. copiousness, great plenty. 

O-ver-flow-ing-iv, ad. with great abimdance. 

0-ver-flush'-ea,*fl. flushed or reddened to excess 

O-ver-fly, v. t. to pass over by flight. 

O-ver-for'-ward, a. forward to excess. 

O-ver-for'-ward-ness, n. too great fonvardness 

O-ver-freigfjt, v. t. to load too heavily. 

O-ver-fruit-ful, a. producing superabundance. 

O-ver-gird', v. t. to gird too closely. 

O-ver-glance, v. i. to look over hastily. 

O-ver-go', v. t. to surpass, exceed, excel. 

O-ver-gorg'e, »« i. to gorge to excess. 

O-ver-grass-ed,* a. overgrown with grass. 

O-ver-grow, v. t. to cover with herbage, to grow 
beyond proper size, rise above. 



O-ver-ch'drg-ed.,* p. overloaded, charged too high. I O- ver- grown, p. covered with herbage, too larg^ 
O-ver -cloud', v. t. to cover with clouds. j O'-ver-growth,?/. exuberant or excessive growth 

O ver-eold, a. cold to excess. j O-ver-hang', v. t. to jut or project over. 



O ' V E 



OVE 



30 i 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, hm, fhou. 



O-ver-hard-en, v. t. to render too hard. 
O-ver-hard-en-ed,* p. hardened to excess. 
O-ver-hast-i-ly, ad. with too much haste. 
O-ver-hast-i-ness, n. excessive haste. 
O-ver-hast-y, a. too hasty, precipitate. 
0-ver-haul',i>. t. to turn over and examine, over- 
O-ver-haul'-ed,* p. examined, overtaken, [take. 
O-ver-head', ad. above, aloft. 
O-ver-hear, v. t. to hear by accident. 
O-ver-heard,* p. heard by accident. 
O-ver-heat, v. t. to heat to excess. 
O-ver-heat-ed, p. heated to excess. 
O-ver-joy', v. t. to transport with joy. 
Q-ver-joy'-ed,* p. transported with jo} 7 . 
O-ver-la'-bor, v. t. to tire, take too much pains. 
O-ver-la'-bor-ed,* p. labored too much. 
O-ver-lade, v. t. to overload, overburden. 
O-ver-lad-en, p. overburdened. 
0-ver-laid,p. oppressed with weight, smothered. 
O-ver-liirge, a, too large, too vast. 
O-ver-lay, v. t. to spread over, to smother. 
Q-ver-iay-ing, ppr. spreading over, smothering. 
O-ver-leap, v. t. to leap over, to pass beyond. 
O-ver-leap-ed,* p. leaped over. 
O-ver-Iiv'e, v. t. to outlive, to survive. 
O-ver-load, v. t. to load too heavily. 
C-ver-look„v. t. to view from a higher place, 
look over the shoulder, inspect, review, ne- 
glect, excuse. 
O-ver-look-ed.* p. inspected, slighted, excused. 
O-ver-miist-ed, p. having too large masts. 
O-ver-mas-ter, v. L to subdue, to conquer. 
O-ver-mas-ter-ed,* p. overpowered, subdued. 
O-ver-match', », t. to conquer, to subdue. 
O-ver-match', a. one of superior strength. 
O-ver-match'-ed,* p. overpowered, conquered. 
O-ver-metfs'-ure, n. excess of measure. 
G'-ver-most, a. placed over the rest. 
O-ver-much', n. more than sufficient. 
O-ver-much', ad. in too great a degree, [before. 
O-ver-nlght, 71. night before bedtime, in the night 
0-ver-of-fi"-cious, a. too officious or busy. 
O-ver-pass, v. t. to go over, pass, omit, neglect. 
O- ver-nass-ed,* p. passed, gone by. 
" O-ver-past, p. overpassed. 
O-ver-paid, p. paid more than the sum due. 
O-ver-pay, v. i. to pay beyond the debt or price. 



O-ver-peo-ple, v. £ to overstock with inhabitant*. 
O-ver-peo-pled,* p. overstocked with people. 
O-ver-perch', v. t. to fly over or beyond. 
O-ver-per-suade, v. t. to persuade against incli- 
nation. 
O'-ver-plus, n. what, is more than is wanted. 
O-ver-ply, v. t. to ply or work too closely 
O-ver-pois'e, v, t. to outweigh. 
O-ver-pois'e, n. preponderant weight- 
O-ver-pol'-ish, v. t. to polish too much. 
O-ver-pol'-ish-ed,* p. too highly polished. 
O-ver-pow'-er, v. t. to vanquish, to affecJ to* 
O-ver-pow'-er-ed,* p. subdued. [st n 

O-ver-press', v. t. to overcome, overwhelm, cni.-k 
O-ver-prize, v. t. to prize too highly. 
O-ver-priz-ed,* p. prized to excess. 
O-ver-prompt', a. too prompt or eager 
O-ver-rank', a. too rank, too strong. 
O-ver-rate, v. t. to rate too high. 
O-ver-reach, v. t. to go beyond, deceive, cheat. 
O-ver-reach-ed,* p. deceived, cheated. 
O-ver-rlde, v. t. to ride beyond the strength of. 

O-ver^dm, j/- riJ t0 excess - 

O-ver-ri-pen, v. i. to grow too ripe. 

O-ver-roast, v. t. to roast to excess. 

O-ver-rule, v. t. to control, to supersede. 

O-ver-ruMed,* ]). controlled, rejected. 

O-ver-ru'-ler, n. one who overrules. 

O-ver-ru'-ling, ppr. controlling, superseding ; a 
exerting superior power. 

0-ver-run', v. t. to spread over, march over, ra- 
vage, outrun, exceed, change the disposition 
of types. 

O-ver-nin', p. overspread, ravaged. 

O-ver-sat -u-rate, v. t. to saturate to excess. 

O-ver-eee 7 , v. t. to superintend, inspect. 

O-ver-seen, p. superintended. 

O-ver-seer, n. a supervisor, superintendent. 

O-ver-set', v. t. or i. to overturn or be overturned. 

O-ver-set'-ting, ppr. overturning, subverting. 

O-ver-shade, r. t. to cover with shude. 

O-ver-shad'-ow, v. t. to cover, shelter, hide 

O-ver-shad'-dw-ed.,* p. overshaded, sheltered. 

O-ver-shad'-ow-ing, fpr. shading, protecting. 

O-ver-shoot', v. t. to shoo* beyond the raerF t» 
go too far. 

20 



302 



O V E 



O W L 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



O-ver-shot', p. shot beyond the mark. 
O'-ver-shot, a. receiving water over a wheel. 
O'-ver-sight, n . a mistake, superintendence, care. 
O-ver-skip', v t. to skip or leap over. 
O-ver-sleep, v. t. to sleep too long. 
O-ver slept', p. of Oversleep. 
O-ver-slip', v. t. to pass over unnoticed. 
O-ver-slip'-ped,* p. passed over unnoticed. 
O-ver-sold, p. sold at too high a price. 
O-ver-soon', ad. too soon. 
O-ver-sor'-row, v. t. to grieve to excess. 
O-ver-span', v. t. to reach or extend over. 
O-ver-span'-ned,* p. extended over. 
O-ver-speak, v.t. to speak too much. 
O-ver-speak-ing, n. a speaking to excess. 
O-ver-spent', a, wearied to excess. 
O-ver-spread', v. t. to cover over. 
O ver-step', v. t. to step beyond, to exceed. 
O-ver-step'-ped,*^. stepped too far. 
O-ver-stoek', v. t. to fill too full. 
O-ver-stock'-ed,* p. supplied to excess. 
O-ver-store, v. t. to store with too much. 
O-ver-stOr-ed,*^. supplied with superabundance. 
O-ver-strain, v. t. to strain^ or stretch to excess. 
O-ver-strain-ed,* p, stretched to excess. 

O-ver-srrclw,' ( v ' l ' t0 s P read or scatter over. 
O-ver-strown, p. spread or sprinkled over. 
O-ver-sup-ply, 1. 1. to furnish more than enough. 
O-ver-sway, v. t. to overrule, to control. 
O-ver-swell', v. t. to rise above, to overflow. 
O-ver-swell'-ed,* p. overflowed. 
O'-vert, a. open, apparent, manifest. 
O-vei -lake, v. t. to come up with, catch. 
O-ver-tak-en, pp. [see Taken.} come up with. 
O-ver-task, v.t. to impose too much work on. 
O-ver-t'ask-ed,* p. burdened with work. 
O-ver-tax', v. t. to tax to excess. 
O-ver-tax-ed,* jp. taxed to excess. 
O-ver-throw, v. f. to throw down, subvert, defeat. 
O'-ver-throw, n. subversion, ruin, defeat. 
0-ver-thr6wn,??p.sub verted, ruined . 
O-vcr-thwart', a. opposite, adverse, perverse. 
O-ver-thwart'-ly, ad. across, transversely. 
O-ver-thwart'-ness, n. state of lying across. 
O-ver-tlre, v. t. to tire to excess 
O-ver-tf-red,* p. fatigued to excess. 



O'-vert-ly, ad. openly, publicly. 

O-ver-took, p. of Overtake 

O-ver-top', v. t. to exceed in highth. 

Over-top'-ped,* p. exceeded in altitude. 

O-ver-tow'-er, v. t. to soar above or too high. 

O-ver-trip', v. t. to walk lightly over. 

O-ver- trip '-ped,* p. walked lightly over. 

O'-ver-ture, n. an opening, proposal. [stroy 

O-ver- turn', v. t. to throw over or down, to de 

O -ver-turn, n. overthrow, subversion. 

O-ver-turn'-ed,* p. overset, overthrown. 

O-ver-turn'-ing, n. an oversetting, subversion. 

O-ver-vaP-ue, v. t. to value at too high a rate. 

O-ver- val'-u-ed,* p. rated beyond the value. 

O-ver-vail, v. t. to vail, to cover. 

O-ver- vote, v. t. to outvote 

O-ver- watch, v. t. to watch to excess. 

O-ver-watch-ed,*/?. tired by excessive watching 

O-ver-weak, a. too weak or feeble. 

O-ver- ween, p. i. to think too highly. 

O-ver- ween-ing, ppr. thinking too highly; a. thai 
thinks too highly, conceited, vain. 

O-ver-ween-ing-ly, ad. with conceit. 

O-ver- weigh, v. t. to surpass in weight. 

O'-ver- weight, n. greater weight, preponderance 

O-ver-whelm', v. t. to spread over and crush. 

O-ver- whelm'-ed,* p. immersed, crushed. 

O-ver- whelm r -ing,ppr. overspreading and cover- 
ing; a. that immerses, drowns, or crushes. 

O-Ver-wing', v. t. to outflank. 

O-ver-wTse, a. wise to affectation. 

0-ver-w5rk, v. t. to cause to labor too much. 

O-ver- worn, a. worn too much, or worn out. 

O-ver-wrought, p. [overraut',] labored to ex- 
cess, worked all over. 

O-ver-zeaP-ous, a. eager to excess. 

O-vie'-u-lar, a. pertaining to an egg. 

O'-vi-form, a. having the shape of an egg^ oval 

O'-vme, a. pertaining to sheep. 

O-vip'-a-rous, a. producing eggs. 

O'-vo-lo, n. a round molding, quarter of a circle 

Owe, v. t. to be indebted or be obliged. 

Ow-ed,* p. of Owe. 

Ow-ing, p. or a. due, ascribable to, imputable.-. 

Owl, n. a fowl that flies at night. 

Owl'-er, n. one that conveys contraband goods 

Owl'-et, 71. an owl 



P A C 



PAG 



305 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as* thin, thou. 



O.ivl'-ing, n. the conveying of wool out of Eng- 

_ land contrary to law. 

Own, a. noting property or title. [title to. 

Own, v. t. to acknowledge, avow, confess, have 

Gwn-ed,* p. possessed, the title being vested in, 
avowed, confessed. [to. 

Own-er, n. the proprietor, one who has the title 

Own-er-ship, n. 'exclusive right of possession. 

Own-ing, ppr. having the title to, confessing. 

Ox, n. pL oxen; a male of the bovine genus of 
quadrupeds. 

Ox'-eye, n. a plant, a little cloud. 

Ox'-ey-ed,-* a. having large full eyes. 

Ox'-fly, n. a fly hatched under the skin of cattle. 

Ox'-IIke, a. resembling an ox. 

Ox'-lip, n. a plant, the cowslip. 

Ox'-stali, n. a stall or stand for oxen. 

Ox'-yd, ?2. a compound of oxygen and a base. 

Ox'-yd-ate, v. t. to convert into an oxyd. 

Ox'-yd-ize, v. t. to convert into an oxyd. 

Ox'-y-gen, n. an element that generates acids, 
the respirable part of air. 

Ox'-y-gen-ate, v. t. to cause to combine with 

Ox'-y-gen-Ize, v. t. to oxygenate. [oxygen. 

Ox-yg'-e-nous, a. pertaining to oxygen. 

Ox'-y-gon, n. a triangle with three acute angles. 

Ox'-y-mel, n. a mixture of vinegar and honey. 

Ox'-y-tone, n. an acute sound. 

Oy'-er, n. a hearing or trial of causes. 

Qy'-ez, ad. hear ye, a term used in proclama- 
tion in courts. 

Oys'-ter, n. a bi valvular testaceous shellfish 

Oys'-ter-shell, n. the hard shell of an oyster, 

Oys' ter-wench, ) h . j 

Oys ter-wne, 



Oys ter-wo-man, ' 



ed in selling oysters. 



Pa iv tt t a T? ) a ' pertaining to food, af- 
P&u-toS, j S°6 aliment or nutri " 

Pab'-u-lum, n. food, aliment, fuel. 
Pa'-ca, n. a small quadruped like a pig. 
Pa-ea'-tion, n. act of appeasing. 
Pae-can', n. a tree and its nut. 
Pace, n. a step, gait, manner of walking. 



Pace, v. t. or i. to measure by steps, to walk. 
Pa'-cecl,*^>. o£Pace; a. having a particular gait. 
Pa'-cer, n. a horse that paces. 
Pach-y-derm'-a-tous, a. -having a thick skin.. 
Pa-cif'-ie, a. peace-making, conciliatory. 
Pa-cif'-ic, n. the ocean between America and 
Pa-cif-i-ca'-tlon, n. act of making peace. [Asia 
Pa-cif-i- ea'-tor,n. one who makes peace. 
Pa-cif'-i-ca-to-ry, a. tending to make peace 
Pac'-i-fl-ed,* p. appeased, calmed. 
Pac'-i-fi-er, n. one who appeases. 
Pac'-i-fy, v. t. to appease, calm, allay. 
Fao'-i-f y-ing, ppr. appeasing, tranquillizing. 
Pack, 7?. a bundle, load, fifty-two cards assorted, 

a number of hounds, a set, a crew. 
Pack, v. t. to make into a bundle or package, 
Pack'-age, n. a bundle, a bale. -[pick a jury. 
Paek'-eloth, n. a-cloth for packing goods. 
Pack ; -ed,* _p. made into bundles, picked. 
Pack'-er, n. one who packs provisions. 
Pack'-et, n. a small package, parcel, vessel for 

dispatches, or for passengers. 
Pack'-et, v. i. to ply in a packet. 
Pack'-et-boat, n. see Packet. 
Pack'-horse, n. a horse to carry burdens 
Pack'-sad-dle, n. a saddle for burdens. 
Pack'-thiead, a. a thread for binding parcels. 
Pa'-co, Pa'-eos, n. an animal of South America, 

resembling the camel, but smaller. % 

Pact, Pac-tion, n. a contract, covenant. 
Pac'-tion-al, a. belonging to agreement. 
Pac-ti"-tious, a. settled by agreement, [robber. 
Pad, n. an easy paced horse, a small cushion, a 
Pad, v. i. to travel -lowly, rob on foot, beet 
Pad'-der, n. a foot highwayman. [smooth. 

Pad'-dle, v. i. to play in water, to row. 
Pad'-dle, n. a small oar, blade of a weapon. 
Pad'-dler, n. one that paddles. 
Pad '-dock, n. a toad or frog, a small inclosure. 
Pad'-lock, n. a lock to be hung on a staple. 
Pa'-gan, n. a heathen or gentile, an idolater. 
Pa'-gan, a. heathenish, gentile. [erods 

Pa'-gan-isrn, n. heathenism, worship of false 
Pa'-gan-Ize, v. t. to convert to heathenism. 
Pa'-gan-I-zed,* p. converted to paganism. 
Page, 71. a boy, a servant, one side of a leaf of 

paper. 



304 



PAL 



PAL 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Page, v. t. tG mark with numbers of pages. 

Pa'-geant, n. a spectacle, pompous show. 

Pa'-geant, a. showy, pompous. 

Pa' -geant-ry, n. show, pomp, finery. 

Pag'-i-nal, a. consisting of pages. 

Pa'-god, ) n. a tempb in E. Indies, an image, 

Pa-go'-da, ) or idol, a com from 175 to 200 cents. 

Paid, p. and pp. of Pay. 

Pail, 7i. a wooden vessel for water, milk, &c. 

Pail-ful, n. as much as a pail holds. [ty. 

Pain, n. sensation of uneasiness, distress, penal- 
Pain, v. t. to make uneasy, distress, afflict. 

Pain-ful, a. causing pain, distressing, afflictive. 

Pain-ful-iy, ad. with pain, laboriously. 

Pain-ful-ness, n. pain, affliction, sorrow. 

Pain-less, a. void of pain or labor, easy. 

Paim-ta-ker, n. a laborious person. 

Pains-ta-king, a. laborious, industrious. 

Paint, v. t. or i. to color with a brush, to repre- 

Paint, n. a coloring substance. [sent. 

Paint-er, n. one who paints, a rope. 

Paint-ing, n. the act or art of forming figures in 
colors ; a picture. 

Pair, n. two things alike in form, suited to each 
other, or used together for the same purpose ; 
a couple, a brace. 

Pair, v. i. or L to join in couples, to, suit, 

Pair-ed,* p. united in a couple, fitted. 

Pair-ing, ppr. uniting in a pair. 

Pal'-ace, n. a magnificent house for a king, &c. 

Pal-an-keen, ) n. a covered carriage used in the 

Pa-lan-quin', ) east, borne on the shoulders. 

PaP-at-a-ble, a. pleasing to the taste, agreeable. 

Pal'-at-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being agree- 
able to the taste. 

Pal'-a-tal, a. pertaining to the palate. [palate. 

Pal'-a-tal, n a letter uttered by the aid of the 

Pal '-ate, n. the root of the mouth, taste, relish. 

Pa-la'-tial, a. pertaining to the palate, or to a pa- 
lace. 

Pa-lat'-in-ate, n. the province of a palatine. 

Pal'-a-tine, a. pertaining to a palace. 

Pal'-a-tine, n. one invested with royal privileges. 

Pa-la-ver, ji. talk, discourse ; v. t. to flatter. 

Pale, a. destitute of color, white, or whitish. 

Pale, n a pointed board, a stake, district. 

Pale, v. t. to inclose with pales. 



Pale-fa-ced,* a. having a pale or sickly look. 

Pa-le-a'-ceous, a. chaffy, resembling chaff.^ 

Pale-ness, n. whiteness, wanness. 

Pa-le-og'-ra-phy, n. ancient manner of writing. 

Pa-le-ol'-o-gist, n. one who writes on antiquity 

Pa-le-ol'-o-gy, a. treatise on ancient writings. 

Pa'-le-ous, a. chaffy, like chaff. 

Pa-les'-tri-an, } a. pertaining to the exercise of 

Pa-les'-tric, > wrestling. 

Pal'-frey, n. a small horse. 

Pal-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. the driving of stakes into the 

ground to make it firm. 
Pa'-ling, 7i. an inclosing with pales. 
Pal-i-sade, n. a fence or fortification of stakes. 
Pal-i-sade, v. t. to fortify with pales or stakes. 
Pa'-lish, a. somewhat pale. 
Pall, n. a cloke, a covering for the dead. 
Pall, v. i. or t. to cloke, cloy, become vapid. 
Pal-la'-di-um, n. a statue of Pallas, an effective 
Pall-ed,* p. of Pall. [defense. 

Pal'-let, n. a painter's board, nut of a watch, a 

straw bed. 
Pal'-li-ate, v. t. to cover, extenuate, excuse. 
Pal-li-a'-tion, n. extenuation, mitigation. 
JPal'-li-a-tive, n. that which extenuates. 
Pal'-lid, a. pale, wan, faint in color. 
Pal'-lid-ness, n. paleness, want of color. 
Pall-mall',, a. a game with ball and ring. 
PaZm, n. a tree, victory, inner part of the hand 
PaZm, v. t. to conceal in the hand, knyose on, 
Palm-sun-day, n. the Sunday next before Easter. 
Patm-tree, n. the date tree. 
Pal'-ma-ted, a. having the shape of the hand, 

entirely webbed. 
Pa/m'-er, n. one who bears a palm, a crusader. 
PaZm'-er-worm, n. a worm covered with hair. 
Pal-met'-to, n. a species of palm-tree. 
Pal'-mi-ped, a. web-footed, having toes connected 
Pal'-mis-ter, n. one preloading to palmistry. 
Pal'-mis-try, n. act or art of telling fortunes by 

the hand. 
PaZm-y, a. abounding with palms. 
Palp-a-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being perceptible 

by the touch. 
Palp'-a-ble, a. that may be felt, plain, gross. 
Palp'-a-ble-ness, n. quality of being palpable, 

plainness, obviousness. 



PAN 



PAP 



205 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Palp-a'-tion, n. act of feeling. 

Paip'-i-tate, v. i. to throb or beat, as the heart. 

Palp-i-ta'-tion, n a preternatural pulsation of the 

Pal'-sic-al, a. affected with the palsy. [heart. 

Pal '-si-ed,* p. affected with palsy. 

Pal'-sy, n. loss of the power of voluntary mus- 
cular motion, paralysis. 

Pal'-sy, v. t. to deprive of the power of volun- 
tary muscular motion, to destroy action or 
energy, to„para!yze. 

Pal'-ter, v. i. to fail, come short, shift, balk. 

Pal'-tri-ness, n. meanness, pitifulness. 

Pal'-try, a. mean, pitiful, trifling. 

Pam, n. the knave of clubs. 

Pam'-per, v. t. to feed to the full, to glut. 

Pam'-per-ed,* p. fed luxuriously. 

Pam'-per-ing, ppr. glutting, feeding to the full. 

Pam'-phlet,w. a book of sheets stitched unbound. 

Pam'-phlet-eer, n. a writer of pamphlets. 

Pan, n. abroad vessel, part of a gun-lock, hard 
stratum of earth. 

Pan-a-ce'-a, n. a universal medicine. 

Pa-na'-da, Pa-na-do, n. bread and water boiled. 

Pan -cake, n. a thin cake fried in a pan. 

Pan-erat'-ie, a. very strong and robust. 

Pan'-cre-as n. a soft gland of the body. 

Pan-ere-at'-ie, a. pertaining to the pancreas. 

Pan-dem'-ic, a. incident to a whole people. 

Pan'-der, n. a pimp, a mean wretch. 

Pan-dic-u-ia'-tion, n. a yawning and stretching. 

Pan '-dore, n. a musical instrument of the lute 

Pane, n. a square or plate of glass. [kind. 

Pan-e-gyr'-ic, n. an eulogy, formal praise. 

Pan-e-gyr'-ie, ) a. containing praise, encomi- 

Pan-e-gyr'-ic-al, > astic. 

Pan-e-gyr'-ist, n. one who bestows praise, a 
eulogist. 

Pan'-e-gyr-Ize, v. t. to praise highly, commend. 

Pan'-e-gyr-I-zed,* p. praised, eulogized. 

Pan'-e-gj r-Iz-ing, ppr. praising, eulogizing. 

Pan'-el, n. a square of wainscot, a jury-roll. 

Pan'-el, v. t. to form with panels. 

Pan'-el -ed,* p. formed with panels. 

Pane-less, a. having no panes of glass. 

Pang, n. extreme or sudden pain, torture. 

Pang, v. I. to distress with extreme pain. 

Pan"g-ed f *p pained extremely, tortured. 



Pan"g-o-lin, n. a species of Manis, or scaly lizard. 

Pan'-ie, n. a sudden fright without cause, a plant. 

Pan'-ie, a. extreme or sudden. 

Pan'-i-cie, n. an inflorescence in which the 
flowers are scattered on peduncles, as in oats 
and grass. 

Pan-ie'-u-late, a. having flowers in panicles. 

Pan-nel, n. a rustic saddle. [horses 

Pann'-ier, n. a wicker basket to be carried t>ji 

Pan'-o-ply, n. complete annor for defense. 

Pan-o-ra-roa, n. complete view, a painting. 

Pan'-sy, n. a violet of three colors. [tnte 

Pant, v. i. to beat rapidly, as the heart, to pa i pi- 
Pant, n. a rapid beating or palpitation. 

Pan-ta-loon', n. a kind of long trowsers. [God. 

Pan'-the-ism, n. the doctrine that tha universe is 

Pan-the'-ist, n. one who believes in pantheism. 

Pan-the-ist '-ic, ) a. making the universe to be 

Pan-the-ist'-ic-al, \ God. 

Pan-the'-on, n. a temple in Rome dedicated to 
all the deities. 

Pan'-ther, n. a spotted ferocious quadruped 

Pan'-tile, n. a gutter tile. 

Pant-ing, ppr. "palpitating, longing. 

Pan -to-fte, n. a slipper for the foot. 

Pan'-to-graph, n. an instrument to copy any 
drawing. 

Pan-to-graph'-ic, a. performed by a pantograph. 

Pan-tog'-ra^phy, n. general description. 

Pan-tom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure 
elevations, angles and distances. 

Pan'-to-mime, n. one that imitates by mute ac- 
tion, representation in dumb show. 

Pan-to-mim'-ie, ) a ' representmg characters 

Pan-to-mim'-ic-al, a ? d actions b ^ dwa * 

' ; snow. 

Pan '-try, n. an apartment for provisions. 
Pap, n. a nipple, soft food. 
Pa-pa, n. father, a word used by children. 
Pa'-pa-cy, n. popedom, papal authority. 
Pa'-pal, a. belonging to the pope, popish. 
Pa-pav'-e-rous, a. resembling poppies. 
Pa-paw', n. a tree whose fruit is of the size A 

a melon, and when boiled, eaten. 
Pa'-per, n. a substance in sheets, us'iallv man's 

of cotton or linen. 
Pa'-per, v.t. to hang or cover with paper. 
9.f\* 



306 



PAR 



PAR 



Bar, fall, what, prey,- marine, pin, bird, move, 



Pa'-per-ed,* p. covered with paper. 

Pa'-per-ma-ker, n. a manufacturer of paper. 

Pa'-per-mill, n. a mill for making paper. 

Pa'-per-mon-ey, n. notes or bills used for money. 

Pa'-per-stain-er, n. one that stains or stamps 
paper. 

Pa-pes'-cent, a. having the qualities of pap. 

Pap'-il, n. a small pap, or nipple. 

Pa-pil-i-o-na'-ceous, o. resembling a butterfly. 

Pap'-il-la-ry, ) a. resembling nipples, covered 

Pap'-il-lous, > with papils or little points. 

Pa'-pist, 7i. an adherent to the Catholic religion. 

Pa-pist'-ic-al, a. popish, belonging to the pope. 

Pa'-pist-ry, n. the Roman Catholic religion. 

Pap-poos', n. a babe among the Indians. 

Pap'-pous, a. downy, containing pappus. 

Pap'-pus, n. soft downy substance on seeds. - 

Pap'-py. a. like pap, soft, succulent: 

Pap'-u-lose, Pap'-u-lous, a. covered with little 
vesicles or blisters. 

Pa-py'-rus, n. an Egyptian plant, a kind of reed, 
of which paper was made. 

Par, n. state of equality, equal value. 

Par'-a-ble, n. a fable or allegorical relation. 

Par-a-b jl'-ie, ) a. expressed by parable, or si- 

Par-a-uol'-ic-al, > militude. 

Pat-a-bol'-ic-al-ly, ad. by way of parable. 

Par-a-cen'-tricj a. deviating from circularity. 

Pa-rach'-ro-nism, n. an error in chronology. 

Par-a-chute, n. an instrument to prevent rapid- 
ity of descent in a balloon. [sor. 

Par'-a-ciete, n. a comforter, advocate, inrerces- 

Pa-rade, u. a place to assemble troops, show, 
pomp. 

Pa-rade, v. t. to assemble and arrange, as troops. 

Par-a-di^m, n. exhibition of a verb. 

Pa-ra'-ding,#pr. assembling and arranging. 

Par / -a-dlse, n. garden of Eden, a place of bliss. 

Par-a-dis'-e-an, ) a. pertaining to paradise, or 

/•'ar-a- lis-7-a-cal, ) to a place of.felieity. 

1 ar'-a-dox, n. a tenet or opinion seemingly ab- 
surd. 

l\ r-a-dox'-i-eal, a. pertaining to paradox. 

Pa -a-doi'-i-cal-ly, ad. in a paradoxical manner. 

Pa a-dox'-i-€al-ness, n. state of being paradoxi- 
c 1. [lence. 

Par a-gon, n. a model, pattern of superior excel- 



Par'-a-gon, v. t. to compare, to parallel. 

Par'-a-gram, n. a pun, play upon words. 

Par '-a- graph, n. a distinct part of a discourse. 

Par'-a-graph, v. i. to write paragraphs. 

Par-a-graph'-ie, a. consisting of paragraphs. 

Par-a-graph'-ic-al-ly, ad. by or in paragraphs. 

Par'-a-lyze,t\ t. to affect with palsy, to deprive 
of the power of muscular motion, to destroy 
action. 

Par'-a-ly zed, p. affected with palsy, deprived of 
the power of motion. 

Par'-a-ry-zing,£pr. depriving of the power of ac- 
tion ; a. tending to destroy action. 

Par-al-lac'-tic, a. pertaining to parallax. 

Par'-al-lax, n. difference between the true and 
apparent place of a heavenly body. 

Par'-al-lel, a. equally distant in every part. 

Par'-al-lel, n. a line at the same distance from 
another in ail its length. 

Par'-al-lel, v. t. to preserve the same direction, to 

Par'-al-iel-ism, n. state of being parallel, [equal. 

Par-al-lel'-o-gram, n. a right-lined figure of four 
sides, whose opposite sides are equal, a 'ong 
square. 

Pa-ral'-o-gism, n. false reasoning, fallacious ar- 

Pa-ral'-ogy, n. false reasoning. [gument 

Par-al'-y-sis, n. palsy, loss of the power of mus- 
cular motion. 

Par-a-lyt'-ic, a. affected with palsy. 

Par-a-lyt'-ic, n. one who has lost the power of 
muscular motion. 

Par'-a-mount, a. chief, superior. 

Par-a-mour, n. a lover, wooer, mistress. 

Par'-a-nymph, 7?. a brideman, a supporter. 

Par'-a-pet, n. a wall or rampart for defens# 
against shot. 

Par-a-pher'-na, ) n. goods of a wife beyond 

Par-a-pher-na'-Ii-a, > her dow r er. 

Par-a-phern'-al, a. pertaining to parapherna 

Par'-a-phrase, n. a copious explanation. 

Par'-a-phrase, v. t. or i. to interpret amply. 

Par'-a-phra-sed,* p. explained with latitude. 

Par'-a-phra-sins:, ppr. explaining amply. 

Par'-a-phrast, n. one who interprets diffusely 

Par-a-phrast'-ic, a. ample in explanation. 

Par-a-phrasf'-ic-al-ly, ad. with paraphrase. 

Par'-a-pie-gv, n. palsy of the lower limbs 



PAR 



PAR 



307 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Par'-a-sang, n. a Persian measure, about four 
miles. 

Par-a-se-lene, n. a circle round the moon. 

Par'-a-slte, n. a flatterer of the rich, a plant grow- 
ing on another. 

Par-a-sit'-ie, > a. flattering meanly, growing 

Par-a-sit'-ie-al, > on another tree. 

Par-a-sit'-ie-al-ly, ad. in a fawning way, by de- 
pendence. • x 

Par'-a-sit-ism, n. the manners of a parasite. 

Par'-a-sol, n. a small umbrella used by females. 

Par-boil, v. t. to boil partly or in a moderate de- 

Piir-boil-ed,*j9. boiled in part. [gree. 

Par-eel, n. a small bundle, part, portion. 

Par-eel, v. I to divide into portions. 

Par-eel-ed,* p. divided into portions. 

P'ar-cel-ing, ppr. dividing into parcels. 

Piir-ce-na-ry, n. co-heirship, joint inheritance. 

Par-ce-ner, n. a co-heir, co-parcener. 

Piirch, v. t. or i. to burn the surface, to scorch. 

Parch-ed,* p. burnt superficially, scorched. 

Pareh-ing, ppr. scorching, burning ; a. having 
the quality of scorching. 

Parch-ment, n. the skin of a sheep or goat so 
dressed as to be fitted for wanting on. 

Pard, n. the leopard, a spotted beast. 

Par-don, n. [piirdn,] forgiveness, remission of 

Par-don, v. t. to forgive, excuse, remit, [penalty. 

Par-don-a-ble, a. that may be forgiven. [ble. 

Par-don-a-ble-ness, n. quality of being pardona- 

Par-don-a-bly, ad. so as to admit of pardon. 

Par-don-ed,* p. forgiven, excused. 

Par-don-er, n. one who forgives. 

Par-don-ing, ppr. forgiving, excusing ;' a. dis- 
posed, or accustomed to forgive. 

Pare, v. t. to cut off the surface, to diminish. 

Par-ed,* p. having the rind or surface cut off. 

Par-e-gor'-ie, n. a medicine that mitigates pain. 

Par-ent, n. a lather or mother. ■ 

Par'-ent-age, n. birth, extraction, descent. 

Pa-rent'-al, a. becoming parents, affectionate. 

Pa-ren'-the-sis, n. a sentence or part of it includ- 
ed in hooks or curved lines. ( ) 

PW-tto^ital, \ a - included k a parenthesis. 
Par-ent-less, a. destitute of parents. 
Far-er, n, one who pares, a tool for paring. 



Par-get, n. gypsum, plaster stone, plaster on 
Par-get, v. t. to plaster as walls, paint, [walls. 
Par-get-ed,* p. plastered, stuccoed. 
Par-get-ing, ppr. plastering ; n. plaster, stucco. 
Par-hel-ion, n. a mock sun. 
Pa'-ri-an, a. pertaining to Paros in Greece. 
Par-i-e'-tal, a. [parietal,] pertaining to a wall. 
Par-ing, ppr. shaving off the surface. 
Par-ing, it. rind or skin cut off. 
Par'-ish, n. district of a priest, a religious society. 
Par'-ish, a. belonging to a parish. 
Par-ish'-zon-er, n. one belonging to a parish. 
Par-i-syl-lab'-ic, a. having like syllables. 
Pa-ris'-ian, n an inhabitant of Paris. 
ParM-ty, n. equality, likeness. 
Park, n. inclosure for deer, a place for artillery. 
Park, v. t. to form or inclose in a park. 
-Park-er, n. the keeper of a park. 
Parl-ance, n. talk, conversation. 
Par-ley, n. confeience, oral treaty. 
Par-ley, v. i. to treat by word of mouth. 
Piir-ley-ed,* p. of Parley. 
Par-lia-ment, n. the legislature of Great Britain. 

composed of the house of lords and house of 

commons. 
Par-lia-ment'-a-ry, a. pertaining to parliament, 

according to the usage of legislative bodies. 
ParMor, n. a room for conversation, the room a 

family usually occupies. 
Pa-ro'-chi-al, a. belonging to a parish. 
Par'-o-di-ed,* p. altered as words. [of word?. 
Par'-o-dy, n. a change or different application 
Par'-o-dy, v. t. to- alter and apply differently. 

Pa-rol, Pa-role, n. word of mouth, pleadings, a 
promise by a prisoner released that he will 
return. 

Pa-rol, Pa-role, a. oral, verbal. 

Pa-rot'-id, a. noting glands near the ears. 

Par'-ox-ysm, n. periodical return of a fit. 

Par-ox-ys'-mal, a. pertaining to paroxysm-. 

Par-ri-ci'-dal, a. consisting in parricide. 

Par'-ri-clde, n. orX "*Ho murders his parent. 

Par'-ri-ed,* p. warded ofT. 

Par'-rot, n. a fowl of numerous species. 

Par'-ry, t\ t . to ward off, to turn aside. 



308 



PAR 



PAS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pm, bird, move, 



Par'-ry-ing, ppr. warding off, thrusting away. 
Parse, v:t. to resolve by rales of grammar. 
Pars-ed,* p. resolved by rules of grammar. 
Par-si-mo'-ni-ous, a. frugal, sparing, close. 
Par-si-mo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. sparingly. [pense. 

Par-si-mo '-ni-ous-ness, n. disposition to save ex- 
Par-si-mo-ny, n. sparingness in the use of money. 
Pars-ley, n. a plant, used in cookery. 
P'ars-nep, n. a plant, and esculent root. 
Par-son, n. the priest of a parish. 
Par-son-age, n. the benefice of a parson. 
Part, n. a portion, division, number, share, side. 
Part, v. t. to divide, share, separate, quit. 
Par-take, v. t. to take or have a part, to share. 
Par-tak-en, p. shared with others. 
Par-tak-er, n. one who shares, an accomplice. 
Part-ed, p. separated, severed. 
Par-terre, n. [part-are,] a level division of ground. 
Par-tial, a. including a part only, biased to one 

side. 
Par-tial'-i-ty, n. undue bias in favor of one party. 
Par-tial-ly, ad. in part only, with bias. 
Par-ti-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of severance. 
Part-i-ble, a. that may be severed, divisible. 
Par-tic'-i-pa-ble, a. that may be participated. 
Par- tic'-i -pant, a. sharing, partaking. 
Par-tic'-i-pate, v. t. to share, to partake. 
Par-tic-i-pa'-tion, n. a sharing with others, [pie. 
Par-ti-cip'-i-al, a. having the nature of a partici- 
Par-ti-ci-ple, n. a word formed from a verb, and 

having the sense of a verb, adjective, or noun. 
Par-ti-cle, n. a small part, an atom, a word not 

varied. 
Par-tie'-u-lar, a. singular, intimate, individual. 
Par-tic'-u-Iar, n. a point, or circumstance. 
Par-tic-u-lar'-i-ty, n. something peculiar. 
Par-tie'-u-lar-ize, v.t. to name particulars. 
Par-tie'-u-lar-ly, ad. distinctly, singly, especially. 
Part-ing, ppr. dividing, separating ; a. given at 

separation, departing. 
Part-ing, n. separation, a breaking. 
Part-i-san, n. a partyman, head of a party. 
Part-ite, a. divided, separated into parts. 
Par-ti"-tiou, n. division, that which separates 
Par-ti"-tiofi, v. t. to divide into distinct parts. 
Part-i-tlve, a. distributive. 
Part-ly, ad. in part, in some measure. 



Part-ner, n. a sharer, partaker, associate in ba 
siness, one who dances with another. 

Part-ner-ship, v,. union in business, joint interest, 

Par-took', p. of Partake. 

Par-tridge, n. a name given to different fowls 
In New England the ruffed grous ; in some 
of the other states, the quail of New England 

Parts, n. pi. faculties, talents, region. 

Parts, n. pi. faculties, powers of the mind. 

Par-tu'-ri-ent, a. bringing forth young. 

Par-tu-ri"-tion, n. the act of bringing forth issue* 

Part-y, n. a select assembly, a set, one of two 
litigants. 

Part'-y-col-or-ed, a. having different colors. 

Part-y-man, n. an adherent to a party. 

Part-y-wail, n. a wail that separates buildings 

Pas'-ehal, a. pertaining to the passover. 

Pa-sha', Pa-shaw',w. a Turkish governor, a com- 
mander, a bashaw. 

Pa-shaw'-lie, v. the jurisdiction of a pashatv. 

Pas-ig'-ra-phy, n. a mode of writing that all na- 
tions may understand, 
as^-qm , t R a j am p 00ri) satiric writing. 

Pas-quin-ade, n. a satirical writing. 
Pas-quin-ade, v. t. to lampoon. [enact 

Pass, v. t. to go, proceed, spend the time, omit-, 
Pass, n. a passage, license to pass, a thrust. 
Pass-a-ble, a. that may be passed, tolerable. 
Pass-age, n. act of passing, way, road, course, 

clause or portion of a book. 
Pa *g-a-ger, ) n* one that travels on foot, in a 
Pciss-en-ger, > vehicle, or in a ship. 
Pass-ed,* p. gone by, ended, enacted. 
Pass-er, n. one who passes, a traveler. 
Pas'-ser-ine, a. pertaining to sparrows. 
Pas-si-bil'-i-ty, } n. capacity of receivmg iro- 
Pas'-si-bie-ness, } pressions or suffering. 
Pas'-si-ble, a. that may suffer or be impressed. 
Pass-ing, ppr. moving, proceeding ; a. exceeci- 

ing, surpassing, eminent. 
Pass-ing, n. act of going. 
Pass-ing-bell, n. the beil that rings at the time 

of the death of a person. [ing, desLe. 

Pas'-sion, r? . that which b suffered, suffering, fee'i- 
Pas'-sion-flow-er, n. a plant and flower. 
Pas'-Sxon-week, n. the week next before Easte? 



PAT 



PAT 



309 



book, dove, .full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, tho'i. 



Pas'-sion-ate, a. easily excited to anger, vehe- 
ment. 

Pas'-sion-ate-ly, ad. angrily, vehemently. 

Pas'-sion-ate-ness, n. aptness to be in a passion. 

Pas'-sion-ed,* a. expressing passion. 

Pas'-sion-less, a. void of passion, calm. 

Pass'-ive, a. receiving impressions, unresisting, 
submissive. 

Pliss-ive-ly, ad. submissively, without resistance. 

Pass-ive-ness, n. quality of receiving impres- 
sions, patience, submission. 

Pas-siv'-i-ty, n. passiveness. 

Pass'-less, a. having no passage. 

Pass-o-ver, n. feast of the Jews commemorating 
the escape of the Hebrews in Egypt when the 
first born were smitten. 

Pass'-port, n. a permission to pass. [future. 

Past, p. and pp. of Pass ; gone, not present or 

Past, prep, beyond, having lost, above. 

Paste, n. a soft composition, as flower moistened, 

paste, v. t. to unite or cement with paste. [&c. 

Past-ed, p. made to adhere with paste. 

Past-ing, ppr. cementing with paste. 

Paste-board, n. a species of thick paper. 

Pas'-tel, n. a plant, the woad. 

Pas'-tern, n. a joint of a horse next the foot. 

Pas'-til, n. a roll of paste for crayons. 

Pas-time, n. diversion, sport, amusement. 

Piis-tor, n. a shepherd, minister of a church. 

Pas-tor-a), a. rural, relating to the care of souls. 

Pas-tor-al, n. a poem on rural affairs. 

Pas-tor-ate, n. the office or state of a pastor. 

Pas-tor-ship, n. the office of a pastor. 

Pllst-ry, n. pies, tarts, cake, and the like. 

Past-ry-cook, n. one who makes pies, cakes, &e. 

-Pas-tur-a-ble, a. fit for pasture. 

Pus-tur-age, n. feed for cattle, land for pasturing. 

Pas-ture, n. land used for grazing, feed. 

Pas-ture, v. t. or ?'. to feed with grass, to graze. 

Pas-tur-ed,* p. kept on grass, fed. 

Past-y, a. like paste, or dough. 

Past-y, n. a pie made of paste, and baked with- 
out a dish. 

Pat, a. fit, exact, ready ; ad. fitly. 

Pat, v. t. to tap, to touch lightly ; n. a light, blow. 

Patch, n. a piece of cloth, &c. for repairing a 
garment 



Patch, v. t. to put a patch on, to mend. 

Patch'-ed,* p. mended with pieces. 

Patch'-er, n. one who patches, a botcher. 

Patch'-work, n. bits of cloth sewed together 

Patch'-er-y, n. bungling work, botchery. 

Pate, n. the head, skin of a calf's head 

Pat-e-fae'-tion, n. the act of opening. 

Pa-tel'-li-form, a. of the form of a dish. 

Pat'-in, n. the cover of a chalice. 

Pat'-ent, a. open, public, conspicuous 

Pat'-ent, n. a grant of exclusive right. 

Pat'-ent, v. t. to make a public grant of. 

Pat'-ent-ed, p. granted or secured by patent. 

Pat-ent-ee', n. one to whom a patent is grantee: 

Pa-tern'-al, a. fatherly, hereditar}'. 

Pa-tern '-i-ty, n. the relation of a father. 

Pa'-ter-nos-ter, n. the Lord's prayer. 

Path, n. a way trod or beaten by man or beast, 
course of motion, or of life. 

Path, v. t. to beat or tread into a path, as snow 
to cause to go. 

Pa-thet'-ic, a affecting or adapted to move th5 
passions. 

Pa-thet'-ic-al-ly, ad. so as to excite feeling. 

Pa-thet'-ic-al-ness, n, pathos, earnestness 

Path-less, a. having no path, untrod. 

Pa-thog'-no-my, n. the science of the passions. 

Path-o-log'-ic, a. pertaining to pathology. 

Pa-thol'-o-gy, n. the science of diseases, then 
causes, <fcc. 

Pa'-thos, n. warmth, that which excites feeling. 

Path-way, n. a path, way, course. 

Pa'-tienee, n. a suffering with calmness or with- 
out discontent. 

Pa'-tient, a. enduring without murmuring. 

Pa'-tient, n. a person that receives impressions, 
a person suffering disease. 

Pa'-tient-ly, ad. without discontent, calmly. 

Pa'-tri-arch, n. the father and ruler of a family, 
a dignitary of the church, superior to arch- 
bishop. 

Pa-tri-arch'-al, a. pertaining to a patriarch. 

Pa'-tri-arch-ate, ) n. the office, dignity, or juria- 

Pa'-tri-ar€h-3 r , ) diction of a patriarch. 

Pa-tri^-cian, a. noble, of noble fnnaly or state. 

Pa-tri"-cian, n. a nobleman in old Rome. 

Pat-ri-rao'-ni-al, a. derived by inheritance 



310 



P A V 



PEA 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Pat'-ri-mo-ny, n. an estate derived from a father 

or other ancestor. [try. 

Pat'-ri-ot, n. one who leves or defends his coun- 

p , • ) a. having love to one's country. 

P t " ri^t' ie f devoted t0 the welfare of the 
rat- l-ot - , ^ community. 

Pat'-ri-ot-ism, n. love of one's country. 
Pa-tris'-tic, a. pertaining to the Christian fathers. 
Pa-trol, Pa-troll, n. a walking round, or the guard 

that goes round at night to secure the peace 

of the camp. 
Pa-tiol, Pa-troll, v. i. to go the rounds in camp. 
Pa-troll-ed * p. of Patroll 
Pa- troll -ing, ppr. going round to watch. 
Pat'-ron, n. a supporter, defender, benefactor. 
Pat'-ron-age, n. support, protection. 
Pat'-ron-al, a. supporting, defending. 
Pat'-ron-ess, n. a female that supports and aids. 
Pat'-ron-Ize, v. t. to support, favor, aid. 
Pat'-ron- I-zed,*^?. favored, defended, supported. 
Pat'-ron-I-zer, n. one who favors and supports. 
Pat'-ron-I-zing, ppr. favoring, promoting. 
Pat'-ron-less, a. destitute of a patron. 
Pat-ro-nym'-ie, n. a name derived from ancestors. 
?at'-ten, n. the base of a column, a wooden shoe. 
Pat'-ter, v. i. to strike as drops of rain, or hail. 
Pat'-ter-ed,* p. of Patter. 
Pat'-ter-ing, ppr striking like drops falling. 
Pat'-tern, n. a model for imitation, specimen. 
Pat'-tern, v. i. to copy, to imitate. 
Pat'-ty-pan, n. a pan to bake a little pie in. 
Pat'-u-lous, a. spreading, open, loose. 
Pau'-ci-ty, n. fewness, smallness of number. 
Paunch, n. the belly and its contents, {"public. 
Paup'-er, n. a poor person, one supported by the 
Paup'-er-ism, n. state of indigence requiring 

maintenance for the poor. 
Pause, n. a stop, cessation of action or speaking, 

a mark of cessation. 
Pau?e, v. i. to cease to act or speak, be intermit- 
Paus'-ed*^. of Pause. [ted. 

Paus'-er, n. one that pauses or deliberates. 
Paus'-ing, ppr. stopping, intermittiiig. 
Pave, v. t. to lay or cover with stones or bricks. 
Pav-ed,* p. laid with stones or bricks « 

Pave-ment, n. a layer of stones or bricks, paved 
Pa'-ver, n. one who paves. [way. , 



Pa-vil'-ion, n. a tent, a movable habitation. 

Pa-vil'-ion, v. t. to furnish with tents, to shelter 

Pa-vil'-ion-ed,* p. furnished with tents. 

Pa'-ving, ppr. flooring with stones or bricks 

Pa'-ving, n. a pavement, paved floor. 

Pav'-o-nine, a. like a peacock's tail, iridescent 

Paw, n. the foot of a beast. 

Paw, v. i. or t. to scrape with the foot, handle 

Paw'-ed,*_p. of Paw. [roughly. 

Pawl, n. a short bar of wood or iron. 

Pawn, n. a pledge deposited as security. 

Pawn, v. t. to pledge, to leave as security. 

Pawn'-brok-er, n. one who lends money on 

Pawn'-ed,* p. pledged for security. • [pledge 

Pawn-ee', n. one to whom a pledge is intrusted. 

Pawn'-cr, 7i'« one who deposits a pledge. 

Pay, v. t. p. and pp. paid ; to discharge as a debt, 
or duty, fulfill, reward, beat, suffer, rub over 

Pay, n. payment, compensat on, reward. 

Pay-a-ble, a. that is to be paid, due. 

Pay-day, n. a day when payment is to be^nade 
Pay-ee', n. one to whom a note is made payable, 

Pay-er, n. one who pays or is bound to pay. 
Pay'-mas-ter, n one who is to pay, an officer 
who pays. [ward. 

Pay-ment, n. act of paying, thing given in re- 
Pea, n. pi. peas, or pease ; a plant and its fruit, 

of many varieties. 
Peace, n. state of quiet, freedom from w r ar, 
quarrel, disturbance, or agitation ; harmony, 
Peace-a-ble, a. free from war or strife, quiet. 
Peace-a-ble-ness, n. quietness, tranquillity. 
Peace-a-bly, ad. quietly, without disturbance 
Peace-fal, a. quiet, undisturbed, calm. 
Peace-ful-ly, ad. quietly, calmly. 
Peace-ful-ness, n. freedom from tumult. 
Peace-ma-ker, n. one who restores peace. 
Peace-of-fer-ing, n. an offering to procure peace. 
Peace-of-fi-cer, n. a civil officer to keep the peace 
Peach, n. a delicious stone fruit [som 

Peach-col-or, n. the pale red of the peach bios- 
Peach-c51-or-ed, a. of the color of a peach flower. 
Pea-chick, n. a chicken of the peacock. 
Pea-cock, n. a fowl of beautiful plumage. 
Pea-hen, n. the female of the peacock. 
Peak, n. the top of a hill, a point. 
Peak-ing, a. sneaking, mean, poor. 



PEC 



PEE 



311 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Peal, n. a loud sound, or succession of sounds. 

Peal, v. i. or t. to utter loud sounds, assail with 
noise. 

Pe*al-ed,* p. assailed with sound, resounded. 

Pe'-an, n. a song of praise or triumph. 

Pear, n. a fruit of many varieties. 

Pearl, n. a white, hard, smooth, shining sub- 
stance, found in a fish of the oyster kind. 

Pearl, v. t. to set or adorn with pearls. 

Pearl '-ed,* jo- or a. adorned with pearls. 

Pearl'-ash, n. refined potash. 

Pearl'-eyed,*a.havinga speck on the eye 

Pearl'-y, a. abounding with or like pearl. 

Pear-main, n. a species of apple. 

Pear-tree, n. the tree that produces pears. 

Peas'-ant, n. one who lives by rural labor. 

Peas'-ant-ry, n. country people, rustics. 

Peas-cod, ) n. the hull, legume, or pericarp of 

Pea-shell, ) the pea. 

Pease, n. peas collectively. 

Peat, n. a substance resembling turf, used for fuel. 

Peat-moss, n. an earthy material used for fuel, 
a fen. 

Peb'-ble, Peb'-ble-stone, n. -a roundish stone. 

Peb'-bled,* a. abounding with pebbles. 

Peb'-bly, a. abounding with pebbles. 

Pee-ca-bil'-i-ty, n. state of being subject to sin. 

Pec'-ca-ble, a. liable to sin or transgress. 

Pec-ca-dil'-lo, n. a slight fault or offense. 

Pec'-can-cy, n. a bad quality or habit. 

Pec'-eant, a. criminal, faulty, corrupt. 

Pec'-ca-ry, n. a Mexican animal like a hog 

Peck* n. the fourth of a bushel. 

Peck, v. t, to strike with the beak. 

Peck''-ed,* p. struck with a beak. 

Peck'-er, ». one that pecks ; a bird. 

Pec'-tin-al, a. resembling a comb. 

Pec'-tin-ate, a. resembling the teeth of a comb. 

Pee-tin-a'-tion, n. state of being pectinated, a 
combing. 

Pec'-to-ral, a. belonging to the breast, [breast. 

"Pec'-to-ral, n. a breast-plate, a medicine for the 

Pec'-u-late, v. i. to defraud the public, by taking 
property intrusted to one's care. 

Pec-u-la'-tion, n. embezzlement of public money. 

Pec'-u-la-tor, n. one who takes for his own use 
property intrusted to him. 



Pe-cul-iar, a. appropriate, singular. 

Pe-cul-iar'-i-ty, n. singularity, particularity. 

Pe-eui-iar-Ize, v. t. to make peculiar. 

Pe-cul-iar-I-zed,*p. appropriated. [common 

Pe-eul-iar-ly, ad. particularly, in a manner not 

Pe-cun-ia-ry, a. relating to, or consisting in 
money. 

Ped-a-gog'-ic, a. suiting a nedagogue. 

Ped -a-gog-iim, n. the business of a pedagogue. 

Ped'-a-gog.ve, n. one who keeps a school for 
teaching children. 

Ped -a-go-gy, n. the teaching of children. 

Pe'-dal, a. pertaining to the foot. 

Ped'-al, n. one of the la ge pipes of an organ. 

Ped'-ant, n. one who vainly displays his learning 

Pe-dant'-ic, a. ostentatious of learning, conceited. 

Pe-dant'-ic-al-ly, ad. with vain display of learn- 
ing. 

Ped'-ant-ry, n. vain ostentation ofjearning. 

Ped'-ate, a. divided like toes. 

Ped'-a-ti-fid, a. partly divided like toes. 

Ped'-dle, v. i. to travel and retail goods. 

Fed'-dled,* p. of Peddle. 

Ped'-dler, n. a traveling foot-trader. 

Ped'-dler-y, n. small wares sold by a peddler. 

Ped'-dling, ppr. traveling and selling ; a. trifling, 
unimportant. 

Ped'-es-tal, n. the base of a column or pillar. 

Pe-des'-tri-al, a. pertaining to the foot. 

Pe-des'-tri-an,a. traveling on foot. 

Pe-des'-tri-an, re. a walker, one who goes on foot 

Ped'-i-cel, Ped'-i-cle, n. the stalk of one flower 

Pea'-i-gree, n. genealogy, lineage. 

Ped'-i-ment, n. an ornamental crowning of the 
front of a building. 

Pe-do-bap'-ti?m, n. baptism of infants. [tism 

Pe-do-bap'-tist, n. one who holds to infant Dap 

Pe-dom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to numbei 
paces, or the revolution of wheels. 

Pe-dun'-cle, n. the stem of the flower and fruit 

Pe-dun'-eu-lar, a. pertaining to a peduncle. 

Pe-dun'-cu-late, a. growing on a peduncle. 

Peel, v. t. to strip off skin or rind, flay, plunder 

Peel. re. rind, bark, or skm, a fire shovel. 

Peel-ed,* jd. stripped, plundered. 

Peel-er, n. one that peals, a pillager. 

Peel-ing, ppr. stripping off bark or skin 



%1 o 

i I i 



PEN 



PEN 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Peep, n. first appearance, sly look, cry of chick- 
ens. 

Peep, v. i. to begin to appear, look narrowly, 
cry os a chicken. 

Peep-ed,* p. of Peep. 

Peep-er, n. a chicken ; the eye. 

Peer, n. an equal, companion, nobleman. 

Peer, v. i. to come in sight, to appear. 

Peer-age, n. the dignity of a peer, body of peers. 

Peer-ed,* p. of Peer. 

Peer-ess, n. a peer's lady. 

Peer-less, a. having no equal. 

Peer-less-ness, n. state of having no equal. 

Peev-ish, a. fretful, petulant, apt to mutter. 

Peev-ish-ly, ad. fretfully, crossly, petulantly. 

Peev-ish-ness, n. waspishness, fretfulness. 

Peg, n. a small wooden pin. 

Peg, v. t. to fasten with a wooden pin. 

Peg'-ged,* p. fastened with pegs. 

Peg'-ging, ppr. fastening with a peg. 

Pek'-an, n. a species of weasel. 

Pe-la'-gi-pn, a. pertaining to the sea. 

Pelf, n. money ill-gotten, riches. 

Pel'-i-can, n. a large fowl, with a pouch for food 
attached to its under chop, a chimical vessel. 
j . n. [pelees,] a silk habit for a female. 

Pell, 7i. a skin, a hide, roll in the exchequer. 

Pel'-lfet, 71. a little ball, or round mass. 

Pel'-li-cle, 72. thin external skin, film. 

Pel'-li-to-ry, n. a plant of several species. 

Pell'-mell, ad. confusedly, without order. 

Pel-lu'-eid, a. clear, transparent. 

Pel-iu'-cid-ness, n. clearness, transparency. 

Pelt, n. skin of a beast with its fur, a blow. 

Pelt, v. (. to strike with small substances thrown. 

Pel'-tate, a. having the shape of a target. 

Pelt'-ing, ppr. striking with something thrown. 

Pelt'-ry, n. skins of animals, furs. 

Pen, 7i. instrument for writing, inclosure. 

Pen, v. t. to write, record with a pen, confine. 

Pe'-nal, a. denouncing or inflicting punishment. 

Pen'-al-ty, n. the pain or loss attached to the 
commission of a crime or offense. 

P^n'-anee, n. the suffering inflicted for sin or 

P^nce, n. pi. of Penny. [faults. 

Pen'-cil, n. a small brush used by painters, a 
poinred piece of plumbago, collection of rays. 



Pen'-cil, u. t. to paint, draw, or write with a pen 

cil. [ated. 

Pen'-cil-ed,* p. painted, drawn or marked, radi- 
Pen'-cil-ing, ppr. painting or drawing with a 

pencil. 
Pend'-ant, n. a jewel at the ear, a small flag. 
Pend'-ence, n. slope, inclination. 
Pend'-en-cy, n. suspense, state ofbeing undecided 
Pend'-ent, a. hanging, supported above,, jutting 
Pend'-ing, a. depending, undecided. 
Pend'-u-lous, a. hanging, swinging. 
Pend'-u-lous-ness, n. state of hanging. 
Pend'-u-lum, n. a body suspended and vibrating 
Pen-e-tra-bil'-i-ty,?i. susceptibility of penetration 
Pen -e-tra-ble, a. that may be penetrated. 
Pen'-e-tran-cy, t?. the power of piercing. 
Pen'-e-trant, a. sharp, subtil, able to penetrate. 
Pen'-e-trate, i\ t. to pierce, enter, understand. 
Pen'-e-tra-ting, ppr. entering, piercing ; a. acutft. 

discerning. [sagacity 

Pen-e-tra'-tion. n. act of entering, acuteness, 
Peu'-e-tra-tive, a. sharp, acute, subtil. 
Pen'-guin, n. a genus of fowls, aquatic, palmi 

ped, with short wings like fins. 
Pen'-i-cil, n. a tent or pledgat for wounds. 
Pe-nin'-su-la, n. land nearly surrounded b 

water. 
Pe-nin'-su-lar, a. nearly surrounded by water 
Pe-nin'-su-late, v. i. to encompass nearly with 

water. 
Pen'-i-tence, n. repentance, contrition for sin. 
Pen'-i-tent, a. suffering sorrow for sin, contrite 
Pen'-i-teiit, n. one who repents of sin. 
Pen-i-ten'-tial, a. expressing penitence. 
Pen-i-ten-tia-ry, a. relating to penitence. 
Pen-i-ten'-tia-ry, n. one that prescribes rules of 

penitence, one that does penance, a house of 

correction. 
Pen'-i-tent-ly, ad. with repentance for sin. 
Pen'-ftnlfe, n. a small knife for making pens. 
Pen '-man, u. one who writes a good hand, a 

writer. 
Pen '-man-ship, n. art or manner of writing. 
Pen'-nanO n. a small flag, a tackle for hoist^ 
Pen'-non. S ing. 

Pon'-nate, c. winged, having several leaflets. 
Pen'-ned.* p. written, having plumes. 



PEN 



PER 



313 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, fehin, thou. 






Pen'-ner, n. a writer, one who pens. 

Pen'-ni-form, a. having the form of a quill. 

Pen'-ni-less, a. having no money, poor. 

Pen'-ning, ppr. committing to writing. 

Pen'-ny, w. the twelfth of a shilling. 

P'Ti'-ny-post, n. one who carries letters for a small 

Pen-ny-roy'-al, n. an aromatic plant. [sum. 

Pen'-ny-weight, n. a troy weight of twenty- 
four grains. 

Pen'-ny-wlse, a. saving small sums at the risk 

Pen'ny-worth, n. a good bargain. [of larger. 

Pen'-sile, a. hanging, suspended. 

Pen'-sion, n. a settled yearly allowance. 

Pen'-sion, v. t. to settle a pension on. 

Pen'-sion-a-ry, a. maintained by a pension. 

Pen'-sion-ed,* p. supported by a pension. 

Pen'-sion-er, n. one who has a pension. 

Pen'-sive, a. thoughtful, serious, sad. 

Pen'-sive-ly, ad. with sadness or thoughtfulness. 

Pen'-sive-ness, ». thoughtfulness, sadness. 

Pen'-stock, n. a place to confine water. 

Pent, p. of Pen; closely confined. 

Pen-ta-cap'-su-lar, a. having five capsules. 

Pen'-ta-chord, n. an instrument with five strings, 
or system of five sounds. 

Pen-ta-dac'-tyl, n. a plant or fish with something 
like five fingers. 

Pen'-ta-gon, n. a figure having five equal angles. 

Pen-tag'-on-al, a. having five angles. 

Pen'-ta-graph, n an instrument for drawing or 
reducing figUies in any proportion. 

Pen-ta-graph'-ic, a. pertaining to a pentagraph. 

Pen-ta-he'-dral, a. having five equal sides. 

Pen-ta-he'-dron, n. a figure of five equal sides. 

Pen-tam'-e-ter, n. a poetic verse of five feet. 

Pen-tan"g-u-lar, a. having five angles. 

Pen-ta-pet'-a-lous, a. having five petals. 

Pen-taph'-yl-lous, a. having five leaves. 

Pen-ta-sperm'-ous, a. containing five seeds. 

Pen'-ta-style, n. a work with five rows of co- 
lumns. 

Pen'-ta-teuch, n. the first five books of the Old 
Testament. 

Pen'-te-cost, n. a festival of the Jews fifty days 
after the passover. 

Pen-te-€ost'-al, a. pertaining to Whitsuntide. 

Fent'-house, n a sloping shed or roof 



Pe-nult', n. the last syllable but one. 
Pe-nult'-i-mate, a. of the last syllable but one. 
Pe-num'-bra, n. a partial shade in an eclipse. 
Pe-nu'-ri-ous, a. sparing, very parsimonious 
Pe-nu'-ri-ous-'y, ad. with mean parsimony. 
Pe-nu'-ri-ous-ness, n. sordid parsimony. 
Pen'-u-ry, n. poverty, want, indigence. 
Peo-ple, n. body of persons in a town or commu- 
Peo-ple, v. t. to stock with inhabitants. [nity 
Peo-pled,* p. stocked with inhabitants 
Pep'-per, n. a plant and its seed, aromatic and 

pungent. 
Pep'-per, v . t. to sprinkle with pepper, to pelt. 
Pep'-per-ed,* p. sprinkled with pepper. 
Pep'-per-box, n. a box for sprinkling pepper. 
Pep'-per- corn, n. a grain of pepper. 
Pep'-per-mint, n. an aromatic, pungent plant. 
Per, a prefix, primarily signifies through or by. 
Per-ad-ven'-ture, ad. by chance, perhaps. 
Per-am'-bu-late, v. t. to walk round or over. 
Per-am-bu-la'-tion, n. a passing over, a survey. 
Per-am'-bu-la-tor, n. an instrument to measure 

distances. 
Per-ceiv-a-ble, a. that may be perceived. 
Per-ceiv-a-bly, ad. so as to be perceived. 
Per-ceive, v. t. to feel, observe, discern. 
Per-ceiv-ed,* p. known by the senses. 
Per-cep-ti-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being per- 

ceivable. 
Per-cep'-ti-ble, a. that can be felt or perceived. 
Per-cep'-ti-bly, ad. so as to be perceived. 
Per-cep'-tion, n. act or faculty of perceiving, n>- 
Per-cep'-tive, a. able to perceive. [tion, idoa. 
Per-cep-tiv'-i-ty, n. capacity of perceiving. 
Perch, n. a fish, a roost for fowls^ a rod. 
Perch, v. i. to light as a bird, to roost, or sit. 
Per-chance, ad. perhaps, peradventure. 
Per-cip'-i-ent, a. perceiving, able to perceive. 
Per-cip'-i-ent, n. one that perceives. [filtrate 
Per'-co-late, v. i. or t. to pass through interstices 
Per-co-la'-tion, n. a passing through interstices. 

filtration. 
Per-cu3'-sion, n. a striking, a stroke. 
Per-cu'-tient, n. that which strikes. [leaves 

Per'-di-foil, n. a plant that annually loses its 
Per-di"-tion, n. destruction, ruin, loss of the soul. 
. Per-du', Per-due, ad. closely, in concealment. 

27 



314 



PER 



PER 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Per'-e-gri-nate, v. i. to travel from country to Per-func'-to-ry, a. slight, careless, done for ex- 

country. ternal form or to get rid of the dirty. 

Per-e-gri-na'-tion, n. a traveling from country to Per-fuse, v. t. to sprinkle, to spread over. 
Per'-e-grine, a. foreign, not-native. [country. I Per-fu-sed,* p. sprinkled, spread over. 
Per'-emp-to-ri-ly, ad. absolutely, positively. , j Per-haps', ad. by chance, it may be. 
Per'-emp-to-ri-ness, ?t. positiveness. j Per'-i-anth, n. the calyx of a flower when con 

Per'-emp-to-ry, a. positive, absolute, express." tiguous to the fructification. 

Per-en'-ni-al, a. durable, perpetual. [years. | Per-i-e'ar'-di-um, n. a membrane inclosing the 

Per-en'-ni-al, n. a plant that lives more than two | Per'-i-earp,?z. the seed vessel of a plant, [heart 



Per-en'-rii-al-ly, ad. continually, without ceasing 

Per-en'-ni-ty, n. duration through the year, con- 
tinued duration. 

Per'-fect, a. complete, finished, faultless. 

Per'-fect, v. t. to finish, to complete. 

Per'-fect-er, n. €rie who makes complete. 

Per-feet'-i-ble, a. that may be made perfect. 

Per-feet-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of becoming per- 

Per'-fect-ing, ppr. completing, finishing. [feet. 

Per-fec'-tion, n. completeness, a quality com- 
pletely excellent. 

Per-feet'-ive, a. conducive to perfection, [tion. 

Per-fe.et'-ive-ly, ad. so as to conduce to perfec- 

Per'-feet-ly, ad. completely, filly, exactly. 

Per'-feet-ness, n. completeness, entireness. 

Per-fid'-i-bus, a. false to trust, treacherous. 

Per-fid'-i-ous-ly, ad. by breach of faith. 

Per-fid'-i-ous-ness, n. treacherousness, unfaith- 
fulness. 

Per'-n-dy, n. violation of faith, trust, vows, &c 

Per-fla'-tion, n. act of blowing through. 

Per-fo'-H-ate, a. " 
stem, as a leaf 

Per'-fo-rate, u. Z. to bore or pierce through. [ing. 

Per-fo-ra'-tion, n. act of boring through, a pierc- 

Per'-fo-ra-tor, n. an instrument that perforates. 

Per-iVm', v. i. to do, execute, discharge. 

Per-forra'-a-ble, a. that, ran be done, practicable. 

Per-form'-ance, n. act of performing, that which 
is done. 

Per-form'-ed,*7>. done, executed. 

Per-form'-er, v t. one that performs, a player. 

Per-fume, n. a sweet scent or the substance 
emitting it. 

Per-fume, v.t. to scent, to impregnate with odor. 

Per-fu'-med,* p. scented, made fragrant. 

Per-fu'-mer, n. he or that which perfumes. 

Per-fura-e-ry n. perfumes in general. 



Per-i-cra'-ni-um, n. the membrane investing the 

Pe-ric'-u-lous, a. hazardous, perilous. [skulk 

Per-i-e'-cian, ». an inhabitant on the opposite 
side of the globe in the same latitude. 

Per'-i-gee, a. the point in the orbit of the sun or 
moon nearest to the earth, 

Per'-i-graph, n. an inaccurate delineation. 

Per-i-h el-ion, ??. the point in a planet's orbit 
nearest the sun. 

Per^l, n danger, hazard, risk, jeopardy. 

Per'-il-ous, a. full of danger, hazardous. 

Per'-il-ous-ly, ad. with danger or hazard. 

Per'-il-ous-ness, n. state of being dangerous. 

Pe-rim'-e-ter, n. the limits of a border or fig ura. 

Pe'-ri-od, n. a circuit, time of a revolution, se- 
ries of years, end, full sentence, or point. 

Pe-ri-ad'-ie-al, a. regularly returning, stated. 

Pe-ri-od'-ie-ai-ly, ad. at stated periods, 

Per-i-pa-tet'-ic, a. pertaining to Aristotle's philo- 
sophy ; n. a follower of Aristotle. 



act of blowing - through. Pe-rioh'-e-rai, ) . • • , • * 

having the baie .surrounding the Pe-riJA'-e-i^ \ "' 1f™™S to a penphery. 



Pe-ripb'-e-ry, n. the circumference tf a circle, &e 
Per'-i-phrase, n. a circuit of wof* ircumlocn- 

tion. 
Per-i-phrase, v. t. to express by many words. 
Per-i-phras'-tic, a. expressing or expressed in 

many words. [ny 

Pe-rip-neu-mon"-ic, a. pertaining to peripneumo- 
Pe-rip-neu'-mo-ny, 7?. inflammation of the lungs 
Pe-ris'-cian, n. an inhabitant of a frigid zone 

whose shadow moves round. 
Per'-ish, v. i. to decay, die, go to ruin. 
Per'-ish-a-ble, a. liable to perish. 
Per'-ish-a-ble-ness, n. liableness to perish. 
Per'-ish-ing, ppr. dying, decaying. 
Per-i-spher'-ic, a. having the form of a ball. 
Per-i-stal'-tic, a. spiral, vermicular, worm-like. 



PER 



PER 



315 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Per'-i-style, n. a circular range of columns. 

Per'-i-wig, n. a cap of false hair. 

Per'-i-wig, v. t. to dress with a cap of false hair. 

Per'-i-win-kle, n. a sea snail, or shell, a plant. 

Per'-jure, t>- t. to forswear, take a false oath will- 
fully, when lawfully administered. 

Per*-jur-ed,*p. having sworn falsely. 

Per'-jurer, n. one guilty of perjury. 

Per'-ju-ry, n. the act of willfully taking a false 
oath when lawfully administered. 

Perk, a. lively, brisk, holding up the head. 

Perk, v. i. or t. to hold up the head, to make trim. 

Perk'-in, n. ciderkin, weak cider. 

Per-lus-tra'-tion, n. act of viewing all over. 

Per'-ma-nence, n. continuance in the same state, 
long duration. 

Per'-ma-nent, a. durable, lasting. 

Per'-ma-nent-ly, ad. durably, with fixedness. 

Per-me-a-bil'-i-ty,n. the quality of being permea- 
ble, [pores. 

Per'-me-a-ble, a. that may be passed through the 

Per'-me-ate, v. t. to pass through the interstices. 

Per-me-a'-tion, n. the act of passing through pores. 

Per-mis'-si-ble, a. that may be allowed. 

Per-mis'-sion, n. act of permitting, allowance. 

Per-mis'-sive, a. allowing, granting, suffering. 

Per-mis'-sive-ly, ad. by permission. 

Per-mis'-tion, Per -mix'-tion, n. a mingling. 

Per-mit', v. t. to allow, give leave, not to hinder. 

Per-mit', n. a warrant in writing, a license. 

Per'-mit'-tance, n. permission, allowance. 

Per-mu-ta'-tion, n. exchange our {or another. 

Per-ni"-ci •>< destructive, tending to ruin or 
evil. 

Per_-ni"-cious-iy. ad. (instructively, ruinously. 

Per-ni"-cious-ne t 'S,n. quality ofbeir,- 2 destructive. 

Per-noc-ta'-tbn, h. a remaining all flight. 

Per-o-ra'-tion, n. the closing part oi an oration. 

Per-pen-die'-u-lar, a. upright, at rigl\\ angles. 

Per-pen-dic'-u-lar, n. any thing at i'%\t angles. 

Per-pen-die-u-lar'-i-ty, n. state of beii g perpen- 
dicular. 

Per-pen-die'iu-lar-ly, ad. at right angle \ 

Per'-pe-trate, v. t. to do or commit, as a '-rime. 

Per-pe-tra'-tion, n. a doing, commission, as of a 

Per'-pe-tra-tor, n. one who perpetrates, [crime 

Per-pet'-u-al, a. continual, never ceasing. 



Per-pet'-u-al-ly, ad. constantly, unceasingly. 

Per-pet'-u-ate, v. t. to cause to endure for ever 
or indefinitely. 

Per-pet-u-a'-tion, n. a rendering perpetual. 

Per-pe-tu'-i-ty, n. endless or indefinite duration 

Per-plex', v. t. to involve, make intricate, puzzle 

Per-plex'-ed,* p. made intricate, embarrassed- 

Per-plex'-ed-ly, ad. intricately, with involution. 

Per-piex'-ed-ness, n. intricacy. 

Per-plex'-i-ty, n. embarrassment, difficulty. 

Per'-qui-site, n. a fee beyond the salary, or a fe? 
for particular service. 

Per-qui-si"-tion, n. accurate inquiry, search. 

Per'-ro-quet, n. a species of parrot in the isles c£ 

Per'-ry, n. the j«Jce of pears fermented. [Japan 

Per'-se-cute, v. t. to pursue with enmity. 

Per-se-cu'-ted, p. harassed, injured. 

Per-se-cu'-tion, n. the act of persecuting. 

Per'-se-eu-tor, n. one who persecutes. 

Per-se-ve'-rance, n. a persisting in what is un- 
dertaken, continuance in grace. 

Per-se-vere, v. i. to persist in what is begun, 

Per-se-ve'-red,*^). of Persevere. [continue 

Per-se-ve'-ring, p. persisting, continuing ; a. con- 
stant and firm in prosecution of a plan 

Per-se-ve'-ring-Iy, ad. with persistency. 

Per'-si-flage, n. a jeering, ridicule. 

Per-sim'-mon, n. a tree and its fruit like a plum, 

Per-sist', v. i. to persevere, to continue firm. 

Per-siet'-ence, n. perseverance, constancy. 

Per-sist'-ent, Per-sist'-ing, a. continuing, without 
withering. 

Per-sist'-ing, ppr. constant in prosecution. 

Per-sist'-ive, a. persevering, steady, firm. 

Per'-son, n. a man, woman, or child, body, cha- 
• racter, nominative or agent. 

Per'-son-a-ble, a. having a well formed body. 

Per'-son-age, n. a person of distinction. 

Per'-son-al, a. belonging to a person, peculiar, 
in regard to property, movable. 

Per-son-al'-i-ty, n. individuality, direct applica- 
tion to a person. 

Per'-son-al-ly, ad. in person. 

Per'-son-ate, v. t. to represent a person. 

Per-son-a'-tion, n. act of representing a person. 

Per'-son-a-tor, n. one who assumes another's 
L character. 



316 



PER 



PET 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Per-son-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. a representation of in- 
animate things as living beings. 

Per-son'-i-f I-ed,* p. represented as a person. 

Per-son'-i-f y, v. t. to ascribe animation to inani- 
mate beings. 

Per-son'-i-f y-ing, ppr. representing a living be- 

Per-spee'-tive, a. pertaining to optics. [ing. 

Per-spec'-tive, n. a glass ibr viewing objects, a 
lira wing on a plain surface. 

Per-spee'-tive-ly,ad. optically, by representation. 

Per-spi-ca'-eious, a. quick-sighted, discerning. 

Per-spi-cac'-i-ty, n. acuteness of sight or discern- 
ment 

Per-spi-eu'-i-ty, n. clearness, transparency. 

Per-spic'-u-ous, a. clear, plain, obvious. 

Per-spic'-u-ous-ly, ad. clearly, with plainness. 

Per-spic'-u-ous-ness, n. clearness, plainness. 

Per'-spi-ra-ble, a. that may pass through the pores. 

Per-spi-ra-bil'-i-ty,?i. quality of being perspirable. 

Per-spi-ra'-tion, n. excretion or evacuation of the 
fluids through the pores, sweat. 

Per'-spi-ra-tive, a. performing perspiration. 

Per'-spi-ra-to-ry, a. perspirative. 

Per-spire, v. t. or i. to evacuate fluid matter 
through the pores, to be exereted. 

Per-string'e, v.t. to graze, to glance on. 

Per-sua'-da-ble, a. that may be persuaded. 

Per-suade, v. t. to induce or draw by argument. 

Per-sua'-der, n. one that persuades. 

Per-sua-si-bil'-i-ty,n. capability of being persuad- 

Per-sua'-si-ble, a. that may be persuaded, [ed. 

Per-sua'-sive, a. adapted to influence the mind. 

Per-sua'-sive-ly, ad. so as to persuade. 

Per-sua'-sive-ness, n. power of persuasion. 

Per-sua ; -so-ry, a. tending to persuade. 

Pert, a. smart, brisk, lively, saucy. 

Per-tain, v. i. to belong, relate, concern. 

Per-tain-ed,* p. of Pertain. 

Per-ti-na'-cious, a. obstinate, holding firmly. 

Per-ti-na'-cious-ly, ad. with obstinate adherence. 

Pei-ti-na'-cious-ness, ) n. obstinacy in adherence 

Per-ti-nac'-i-ty, ) to opinions or purpose. 

Per'-ti-nettce, ) ?i. fitness to the subject, suita- 

Per'-ti-nen-cy, ) bleness, appositeness. 

Per'-ti-nent, a. fit, suitable, just to the subject. 

Per'-ti-nent-ly, ad. fitly, to the purpose. 

Pert'-ly, ad. smartly, saucily. 



Pert'-ness, n. smartness, briskness, sauciness. 

Per-turb', ) v. t. to disturb the mind or pas- 

Per'-turb-ate, ) sions, agitate, disquiet. 

Per-tur-ba'-tion, n. disturbance of the mind or 
passions, disquiet. 

Per-turb '-ed,* p. or a. disturbed, agitated. 

Per-tiise, Per-tu'-sed,* a pierced with holes 

Per-tu-sion, n. act of punching holes. 

Per-uke, n. an artificial cap of hair. 

Per-u'-sal, n. act of reading with attention 

Per-use, v. t. to read with attention 

Per-u'-sed,* p. read with attention. 

Per-u'-ser, n. one who reads attentively 

Pe-ru'-vi-an, a. pertaining to Peru. 

Per-vade, v. t. to pass through or over, to be m 

Per-va'-sion, n. act of pervading. [all parts. 

Per-vers'e, a. obstinate in the wrong, untractable. 

Pe*-vers'e-ly, ad. obstinately, stubbornly. 

Per-vers'e-ness, n. crossness, untractableness. 

Per-ver'-sion, n. a diverting from the proper use. 

Per- vers '-i-ty, n. cross or untractable disposition. 

Per-vers'-ive, a. tending to pervert. 

Per-vert' - , v. t. to turn from truth, propriety, or 
the proper use, distort, corrupt. 

Per-vert '-er, n. one who perverts or distorts 

Per-vert'-i-bie, a. that may be perverted. 

Per-ves-ti-ga'-tion, n. diligent inquiry or research. 

Per-vi-ca'-cious, a. willfully refractory. 

Per'-vi-ous, a. that may be penetrated 

Per'-vi-ous-ness, n. the state of being pervious 

Pe'-so, n. a piaster, or piece of eight. [Spanish-] 

Pest, n. a plague, mischief, bane. 

Pest'-er, v. t. to tease, disturb, annoy. 

Pest'-er-ed,* p. troubled, annoyed. 

Pest'-er-ing, ppr. disturbing, annoying. 

Pest'-e-rous, a. encumbei ing, troubling 

Pest'-house, n. a hospital for infectious peison* 

Pes-tif '-er-ous, a. pestilential, noxious, malignant. 

Pest'-i-lence, n. contagion, contagions diseases. 

Pest '-i -lent, a. producing plague, malignant, nox- 
ious. 

Pest-i-len'-tial, a. containing contagion, pemi- 

Pest'-i-lent-iy, ad. destructively, [cious. 

Pes'-tle, n. [pes'l,] an instrument for pounding 
things in a mort-ar. 

Pet, ?*. slight fit of peevishness, a cade lamb, a 

Pet, v. f. to treat as a pet, to fondle [fondling. 



V E 



PHI 



317 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ihou. 



Pet'-ted, p. fondled, indulged. 
Pe'-tal, a, flower-leaf of a plant. 
IV-lal-ed,* a. having petals or a petal. 
Pet'-a-lous, a. having a petal or petals 
Pet'-a-line, a. pertaining to a petal. * [a leaf. 
Pet'-a-lism, n. banishment by writing a vote on 
Pe-tard, n. a small engine for blowing up works. 
Pe-te'-ehi-al, a. spotted, as in malignant fever. 
Pet'-i-o-lar, a. pertaining to or growing on a pet- 
Pet'-i-o-late, a. growing on a petiole. [iole. 

Pet'-i-ole, n. a leafstalk. 
Pet'-it, a. [pet'ty,] small, mean. 
Pet-it'-mai-tre, n. [pel'tymaiter,] a fop, a dangler 

about females. 
Pe-ti"-tion, n. request, supplication, prayer. 
Pe-ti"-tion, v. t. to request, supplicate, solicit. 
Pe-ti"-tion-ed,* p. requested, supplicated. 
Pe-ti"-tion-a-ry, a. supplicatory, asking. 
Pe-ti'-tion-ee', n. the person cited tc defend in a 

petition. 
Pe-ti"-tion-er, n. one who presents a petition. 
Pe-ti'Mion-i ng, ppr. asking, supplicating. 
Pe-ti"-tion-ing,n.act of soliciting, s-upplication. 
Pe-tre'-an, a. pertaining to rock, or stone. 
Pe-tres'-cence, n. a changing into stone. 
Pe-tres'-cent, a. changing into stony hardness. 
Pet-ri-fac'-tion, n. the conversion of a body into 

stone, or stony hardness. 
Pet-ri-fae'-tive, a. changing into stony matter. 
Pe trif'-ie, a. converting into stone. 
Pet'-ri-f I-ed,* p. changed into stone, stupefied. 
Pet'-ri-f y, v. t. or i. to convert into stone, or to 

become hard as stone. 
Pet'-ri-f y-ing, ppr. hardening into stone. 
Pet'-iel, n. an aquatic fowl. 
Pe'-trol, Pe-tre'-le-um, n. rock oil, an inrlamma- 
Pet'-ro-nel, n. a horseman's pistol, [ble liquid. 
Pe'-trous, a. like stone, hard. 
Pet'-ti-coat, n. a woman's garment. 
Pet r -ti-fog-ger, n. a petty lawyer. [lawyer. 

Pet'-ti-fog-ger-y, n small, mean business of a 
Pet -ti fog-ging, a. doing small law business, 
Pet'-ti-ness, n. smailness, meanness. [mean. 
Pet'-tish, a. fretful, froward, peevish. 
Pet'-tish-ness, v. fretfulness, peevishness. 
Pet'-ti-toes, n. pi. the toes of a pig or swine. 
Pot'-to, n. the breast : in petto, in secrecy. 

21 



Pet'-ty, a. small, trifling, low, mean. [catcher 
Pet'-ty-ohaps, n. a small bird, the beam-bird, fly 
Pet'-u-lance, n. freakish passion, peevishness. 
Pet'-u-lant, a. peevish, fretful, saucy. 
Pet'-u-lant-ly, ad. peevishly, saucily. 
Pe-tuns'e, Pe-tun'-tze, n. porcelain clay of Ch ina. 
Pew, n. an inclosed seat in a church. 
Pew'-et, n. the sea-crow, the lapwing. 
Pew'-ter, n. a compound of tin and lead, or these 

and brass. 
Pew'-ter-er, n. one who works in pewter. 
Pha'-e-ton, n. the son of Phcebn.s, an open ftiufc 

wheeled carriage, the tropic bird. 
Phal'-anx, n. a square body of soldiers, close 

and' compact, a firm combination of men. 
Phal'-a-rope, ?i. a waterfowl, of northern climates. 
Phan'-tasm, n. the image of an external object. 
Phan'-tom, n. an apparition [Egypt. 

Pha-ra-on'-ic, a. pertaining to the Pharaol s of 
Phar -i-sa'-ic, ) a. like the pharisees, formal in 
Phar-i-sa'-ic-al, ) religion, hypocritical. 
Phar-i-sa'-ie-al-ly, ad. hypocritically. 
Phar-i-sa'-ic-ai-ness,?z. external show in religion 
Phar'-i-sa-ism, n. mere show of religion. 
Phar-i-se'-an, a. following the pharisees. 
Phar'-i-see, t?. a Jow who was strict m the exter- 
nals of religion. 
Phar-ma-ceu'-tie, a. pertaining to pharmacy. 
Phar'-ma-ey, n. the preparation of medicines. 
Pha'-ros, n. a watch tower or light house. 
Phase, Pha'-sis, ??. appearance, as of the moon. 
Pfieas'-ant, n. a fowl of beautiful plumaec and 

excellent tbod. 
Phe'-nix, n. the fabulous fowl that rises from its 
Phe-nom'-e-non, a, an appearar>ce. [ashes. 

Phi'-al, n. a glass vessel or bo*tle, a vial. 
Phl'-al, v. t. to put in a phial. 
Phi'-aJ-edi* p. confined in a phial. 
Phil-a-del'-phi-an, a. pertaining to Philadelphia. 
Phil-an-throp'-ic, a. having good will to mankind 
Phil-an'-thro-pist, n. a person of general hc.«j- 

volence. 
Phil-an'-thro-py, it. the love of mankind. 
Phi-lip'-pie, n. a discourse full of acrimon? 
Phi-lol- >gist, n. one versed in the history ao/ 

construction of language. 
Phil-o-lojr'-ie-al, a. pertaining io philology. 

27* 



318 



PHR 



PI A 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Phi-lol'-o-gy, n. the branch of learning which 
treats of language, its origin, construction, &c. 

Phi'-lo-math, n. a lover of learning. 

Phil-o-matir-ie, a. having a love of literature. 

Phl'-lo-mel, n. the nightingale. 

Phil'-o-mot, a. of the color of a dead leaf. 

Phil-o-mu'-sie-al, a. loving music 

Thi-los' o-pher, n. one skilled in the science of 
nature. 

Phil-o-soph'-ic, { a. pertaining to, or according 

Phil-o-soph'-ic-al, $ to philosophy. 

Phll-o-soph'-ic-al-ly, ad. according to philosophy. 

Phi-los'-o-phism, n. love of false reasoning. 

Phi-los'-o-phist, n. a lover of sophistry. 

Phi-los'-o-phlze, v. i. to reason as a philosopher. 

Phi-los'-o-phy, n. explanation of the causesr and 
reasons of things, general laws or principles of 

Phil'-ter, n. a potion to excite love. [science. 

Phiz, n. the face, visage, countenance. 

Phle-bot'-o-mist, n. one who' lets blood with a 
lancet. [letting blood. 

Phle-bot'-o-my, n. the act of opening a vein for 

Phlegm, n. cold animal fluid, watery humor. 

Phleg-mat'-ie, a. abounding with phlegm, cold, 
dull? 

Ph leg-ma? '-k-al-ly, ad. coldly, heavily 

Phleg'mon, n. a tumor with inflammation. 

Phon'-ies, n. the doctrine or science of sounds. 

Pho-nol'-o-gy, n. the science or doctrine of ele- 
mentary soimds Conned by the human voice. 

Phos'-phor, n. the morning star, Lucifer, Venus. 

Phos'-pbor-us, n. a combustible substance of a 
yellowish color, exhibiting a faint light in the 
dark. 

Phi/S-pho-resc'e, v. i to exhibit a faint light with- 
out sensible heat. 

Phos-pho-res'-cence, n. a faint light of a body 
without sensible heat. 

Phos-pho-res'-cent, a. shining without heat. 

Paos-phor'-ie, a. obtained from phosphorus 

Phos-pho-rous, a. pertaining to phosphorus. 

Pho-tol'-o-gy, 72. the doctrine or science of light. 

Pho-tom'-e-tex, n. an msinnneni to measure the 
relative intensities of lijrht. 

Phrase, ft. a sentence, mode of speech, style 

Phrase, v. t. to name or style. 

Phrase-less. a. not to be described 



Phra-se-o-log'-ic, a. peculiar in expression. 

Phra-ge-ol'-o-gy, n. mode of speech, diction. 

Phre-net'-i-e, a. mad, frantic, delirious. 

Phren'-i-tis, n. inflammation of the brain, mad- 
ness ; see Phrensy. [of thought 

Phre-nol'-o-gy, n. science of the mind, or organs 

Phren'-sy, n. madness ; see Frenzy. 

Phryg'-i-an, a. pertaining to Phrygia in Asia 

PhlluV-ic, n. [tiz'ie,] habitual difficulty of 
breathing, consumption. 

Phthis'-ic-al, a. breathing hard, consumptive. 

Phthis'-is, ». [thisisj a consumption occasioned 
by ulcerated lungs. 

Phv lac' ter ) n ' a 8 P e ^ or enarm ' a P arc hment 

Phv-lae'-ter-v [ with a P assa S e of scripture 
rn> tae rer y, j written on it 

Phy-lae'-ter-ed,* a. having a phylactery on. 

Phys^e-ter, n. a genus of whales, the cachalot 

Phys'-ie, ft. the art of healing, medicine, a ca- 
thartic. 

Phys'k, v.t. to evacuate the bowels. 

Phys'-ie-ai, a. pertaining to nature, medicinal 

Phys'-ic-al-ly, by the operation of the laws of 
matter. [healing 

Phy-si"-cian, n. one who professes the art of 

PhjV-ics, n. the science of nature or natural 
objects. [nomy 

Phys-i-og-no-mon'-ic, a. pertaining to physiog- 

Phys-i-og'-no-mist, n. one skilled in judging of 
the mind by the face. 

Phys-i-og'-no-my, n. the art or science of discern- 
ing the character of the mind from the face. 

Phys-i-o-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to physiology. 

Phys-i-ol'-o-gist, n. one versed in the science of 
living beings. 

Phys-i- ol'-o-gy, n. the science oflivmg beings 

Phy-tiv'-o-rous, a. feeding on plants. 

Phy-tog'-ra-phy, n. a description of plants. 

Phy-tol'-o-gist, n. one versed in plants, a botanist. 

Phy-f ol'-o-gy, n. a treatise on plants, doctrine 
of plants. 

Pl-ae'-u-lar, a. expiatory, requiring expiation. 

Pi'-a-nist, n. a performer on the forte piano. 

Pia'-no-forte, n. a keyed musical instrument, _ 
smaller than the harpsichord [value 

Pi-as'-ter, ft. an Italian coin, about 80 cent* 

Pi-az'-za. n. a covered walk or p/urti;o. 



PIE 



PIL 



SlU 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ihou. 



Pi'-ca, n. a printing type, a pie, or magpie. 

Pie-a-roon', n. a freebooter, a pirate. 

Pick, v. t. to choose, gather, clean, pull, open. 

Pick'-ax, n. an ax that has a sharp point. 

Pick'-ed,* p. plucked off, cleaned, selected. 

Pick'-ed, Pik'-ed,* a. pointed, sharp at the end. 

Pick'-ed-ness, n. pointedness, sharpness. 

Pick-eer, v. t. to pillage, to pirate. 

Piek'-er, n. one who picks, a pickax. 

Pick'-er-el, n. a common name of the pike. 

Pick'-et, n. a sharpened stake, an outguard. 

Pick'-et-ed, p. inclosed with pickets. 

Pick'-ing, ppr. plucking, gathering, selecting. 

Pick'-ing, n. act of plucking, that which is picked. 

Pic'-kle, ». brine, salt and water or vinegar, 
thing pickled. 

?ic'-kle, v. L to preserve in brine, to season. 

Pie'-kled,* p. preserved in brine, or vinegar. 

Pick'-lock, n. a person or tool to open locks. 

Pick'-pock-et, n. one who steals from the pocket. 

Piek'-thank, n. an officious fellow. 

Piek'-tooth, n. an instrument to pick the teeth. 

Piet, n. a person that has the body painted. 

Pic-to'-ri-al, a. done or drawn by a painter. 

l^e'-ture, n. a resemblance in color. 

Pic'-ture, v. t. to paint or represent. 

Pic'-tur-ed,* p. represented in colors. 

Pic-tur e^k' ) 

Pic-tur-esque', \ «- beautiful *» the ^ or mind. 

Pid'-dle, v. i. to feed squeamishly, to trifle. 

Pid'-dler, n. one that eats little, a triiler. 

Pie, n. paste baked with something in it, or un- 
der it, the magpie, an old popish service booK, 
types mixed. 

Pie-bald, a. diversified in color. 

Piece, n. a part, a patch, composition, a gun. 

Piece, v. t. to enlarge by adding a piece. 

Piec-ed,* p. patched, mended with pieces. 

Piece-meal, a. single ; ad. in or by parts. 

Pied, a. party-colored, speckled, spotted. 

Pled-ness, n. diversity of colors. 

Pier, n. support of an arch, a mound. 

Pier-glass, n. a glass hanging between windows. 

Pier-ta-ble, n. a table standing by the pier or 
wall between windows. 

Pieroe, v. L [perse or peers,] to enter as a pointed 
instrument. 



Pierc'-ed,* p. entered, transfixed. 

Pierc'-er, n. that which pierces. 

Pierc'-ing-ly, ad. keenly, sharply, acutely. 

Pierc'-ing-ness, n. sharpness, keenness. 

Pi'-e-tism, n. affectation of piety. 

Pi-e-ty, n. veneration with love of God, respect 

ful -duty to parents. 
Pig, ri. a young swine, mass of metal. 
Pig, v.i. or t. to bring forth as pigs, to farrow. 
Pig'-ecn, n. [pij'in,] a fowl of several species. 
Pig'-eon-hole, n. a division in a case for papers 
Pig'-eon-house, n. a shed for pigeons. 
Pig'-gin, n. a wooden vessel, a dipper. 
Pig'-ment, n. a paint., color for pointing. 
Pig'-my, n. a very little person; a. very small. 
Pig'-nut, n. a tree bearing nuts, a plant. 
Pig'-tail, n. a cue, a small roll of tobacco. 
Pike, n . a lance, a fork, a fish. 
Pik'-ed, a. ending in a point, acuminated. 
Pike-man, n. a soldier armed with a pike. 
Pike-staff, n. the wooden handle of a pike 
Pi-las'-ter, n. a square column. 
Pilch'- ard, n. a small fish like a herring. 
Pile, n. a heap, an edifice or mass of buildings. 
Pil'-e-ate, Pil'-e-a-ted, a. having or like a cap. 
Piles, n.pl. a disease, hemorrhoids, emerods. 
Pil'-fer, v. t. to steal trifling things. 
Pil'-fer-ed ,*_p. stolen, filched m small parcels. 
Pil'-fer-er, n. one who is guilty of petty theft. 
Pil'-fer-ing, n. theft of little things. 
Pil'-grim, n. a wandering traveler, one that 

visits a place reputed holy. 
Pil'-grim-age, n. a long journey, a visit to a 

place deemed sacred. 
Pill, n. a medicine in form of a little ball 
Pill, to peel; see Peel. 
Pil'-lage, n. plunder, spoil. 
Pil'-lage, v. t. to plunder, strip, spoil. 
Pii'-lag-ed,* p. plundered xobbed, rifled 
Pil'-lag-er, n. one who plunders. 
Pil'-lar, n. a supporter made of stone, a kind of 

column. 
Pil'-Iar-ed,* a. like a pillar, supported by pillars. 
Pill'-ion, n. a cushion for a woman to ride on. 
Pil'-lo-ry, n. a frame to confine criminals by tb* 

neck and head, for punishment. 
, Pil'-low, 7i. a cushion to lay the head on. 



320 



PIN 



PIS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



PilMow-bier, ) ft d h coyer f p iH 0W . 

Pil'-low-ease, > r 

Pil'-lf»w, ». Z. to rest or lay on a pillow. 

Pil'-low-ed,* p. supported by a pillow. 

Pi-iose, ) a. hairy, covered with long distinct 

Pi'-ious, ) hairs. 

Pl-los'-i-ty, n. hairiness. 

Pl'-lot, n. one who steers a ship, a guide. 

Pl'-lot, v. t. to steer a ship, to guide. 

Pl'-lot-age, n. the pay or office of a pilot. 

Pi-ment'-o, n. allspice or Jamaica pepper. 

Pimp, n. a pander, one who procures. 

Pimp, v. i. to procure for others. 

Pim'-per-nel, Pim-pi-nel, n. a plant. 

Pimp'-ing, ppr. pandering ; a: little, petty. 

Pim'-ple, n. a small pustule on the skin. 

Pim'-pled, a. lull of pimples. 

Pin, n. a pointed instrument of brass or wood. 

Pin, v. t. to fasten with a pin, to fix. 

Pin-case, n. a case for pins. 

Pinch, v. t. to squeeze, as between the ends of 
the lingers. 

Pinch, n. a squeezing or gripe. 

Pinch'-beek, n. a mixture of copper and zink, 
alloy of copper. 

Pineh'-ed,* p. pressed between the fingers. 

Pinch'-er, n. one that pinches. 

Pinch'-ers. n. an instrument for drawing nails. 

Pinch'-fist, n. a miser, a niggard. 

Pin'-cush-ion, n. a pad in which pins are stuck. 

Pin-dar'-ic, a. according to Pindar's style, lofty. 

Pine, n. a tree of many species, used for boards, 
<fec. 

Pine, v. i. to languish, or lose flesh gradual!}'. 

Pin'-ed,* p. of Pine. [brain. 

Pin'-e-al, a the pineal gland is a part of the 

Pine-apple, n. the ananas, a fruit which resem- 
bles the cone of pines. 

Pin '-fold, n. a pen or pound for cattle. 

Pin' hole, n."a>sman hole made by a pin. 

Pl'-ning, ppr. languishing, wasting. 

Pin'-ion, n. a wing, quill, tooth of a wheel. 

Pin'- ion, v. t. to bind the wings of, to shackle 

Pin'-ion-ed,* p. confined, shackled. 

Pink, n. a flower, a small eye, a color. 

Pink, v. t. to stamp or work with eyelet-holes. / 

Pink'-ed,* p. worked with eyelet-holes 



Pin'-mon-ey, n. an allowance for a wife's ex- 
penses. 

Pin'-nace, n. a small vessel; also a boat. 

Pin ; -na-ele y n. a turret, summit, highest point. 

Pin'-na-cled,* a. adorned with pinnacles. 

Pin'-nate, a. having several leaflets on each si«lo. 

Pin'-na-ti-fid, a. divided by segments or jags. 

Pln'-na-ti-ped, a. fin-footed, having toes bor- 
dered by membranes. 

Pin'-ned,*^>. fastened with pins. 

Pin'-ner, n. one that pms, a pin-maker, a lappet 

Pint, n. half a quart, twelve ounces. 

Pin'-tle, n. a little pin, an iron bolt. 

Pl-o-neer, n. a person that goes before an army 
to clear the way. 

Pl'-o-ny, ) n. a perennial plant with tuberous 

Pe'-o-ny, ) roots and large red flowers. 

Pi'-ous, a. reverencing the Supreme Being, relj» 

• gious. 

Pi'-ous-ly, ad. in a godly and religious manner 
Pip, n. a spot on cards, a disease of fowls. 
Pip, v. i. to chirp or cry as a chicken. 
Pipe, n. a tube, a musical instrument, a cask. 
Pipe, v. i. or t. to play on a pipe, to whistle. 
Pl'-ped,* p. of Pipe ; a. tubular. 
Pipe-fish, n. a fish with a long tubular nose. 
Pi'-per, n. one that plays on a pipe or flute. 
Pip'-er-idge, n. a shrub, the barberry. 
Pl'-ping, ppr. playing on a pipe ; a. very hot. 
Pip'-kin, n. a small earthen boiler. 
Pip'-pin, n. a species of apple. 
Piq'-uan-cy,7i. [pik'ancy,] sharpness, pungency. 
Piq'-uant, a. [pik'ant,] pricking, sharp, pungent 
Piq -uant-Iy, ad. [pik'antly,] sharply, tartly. 
Pique, n. offense taken, slight anger. 
Pique, v. t. to offend, nettle, irritate. 
Pi'q?^-ed,* p. offended, irritated, fretted. 
Pi-q^et', n. a game at cards. 
Pl'-ra-cy, n. robbery on the high seas. 
Pl'-rate, n. one that robs on the high seas. 

• Pl'-rate, v. I. or i. to rob on the sea, to steal. 
Pl-rat'-ic-al, a. plundering on the sea. 
Pi-rat'-ic-al-ly, ad. in the manner of pirates 
Pi-rog?ze, Pi-ra-gua, n. a canoe formed out of 

the stem of a tree, a narrow ferry boat. 
Pisc-a'-tion, n. act of fishing. 
Pise'-a-to-ry, a. relating to fishes. 



PIT 



PL A 



321 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Pis'-elne, a. pertaining to fishes. 

Pis-civ'-o-rous, a feeding on fishes. 

Pish, ex. expression of contempt. 

Pish, v. i. to express contempt by a pish. 

Pis'-mire, n. an insect called also ant and emmet. 

Pis-ta'-chi-o, n. the nut <3f the turpentine tree, 

containing a kernel. 
Pis'-til, n. the pointai of a female plant. 
Pis-til-la'-ceous, a. growing on the germ. 
Pis-til-la'-tion, n. a pounding with a pestle. 
Pis-til-lif'-er-ous, a. having a pistil without sta- 
Pis'-tol, n. the smallest of fire arms. [mens. 

Pis'-tol, v. t. to shoot with a pistol. 
Pis-tole, n. a gold coin of Spain, 360 or 380 cents. 
Pis'-ton, n, the part of an engine that forces wa- 
ter, air, &c. 
Pit, 7?. a hole or deep excavation. 
Pit, v. i. or t. to sink in hollows, to indent. 
Pitch, n. a thick tenacious substance from the 

pine. 
Pitch, v. t. or i. to smear with pitch, cast, drop, 

light. 
Pitch'-ed,* p. smeared with pitch, thrown, fixed. 
Pitch'-er, n. an earthen vessel with a spout. 
Pitch'-fork, n. a fork to throw- sheaves, hay, &c. 
Pitch'-ing, ppr. setting, throwing, plunging ; a. 

declivous, descending, sloping. 
Pitch'-ing, n. a throwing, the rising ana falling 

of a ship's head. 
Pitch '-y, a. like pitch, black, smeared with pitch. 
Pitch'-pipe, n. an instrument to regulate the key 

of a time. 
Pit'-coal, n. coal dug from the earth. 
Pit'-e-ous, a. sorrowful, that may excite pity. 
Pit'-e-ous-ly, ad. in a piteous manner. 
Pit'-e-ous-ness, n sorrowfulness, tenderness. 
Pit'-fall, n. a pit covered for taking game. 
Pith, n. the soft substance in plants. 
Pith'-i-ly, ad. with strength or brief energy. 
Pith'-i-ness, n. energy, sententious force. 
Pith'-less, a. wanting pith or force. 
Pith'-y, a. consisting of pith, energetic. 
Pit'-i-a r ble, a. deserving pity, lamentable. 
Pit'-i-ed,* p. compassionated. 
Pit'-i-ful, a. tender, compassionate, mean, small. 
Pit'-i-ful-ly, ad. in a pitiful manner, meanly. 
Pit'-i-ful-ripfis n. tenderness, compassion. 



Pit'-i-less, a. devoid of pity, not commiserating. 

Pit'-i-less-ly, ad. without pity or compassion. 

Pit'-i-less-ness, n. destitution of pity 

Pit'-man, n. a man who works in pits. 

Pit'-saw, n. a saw to be used by two men. 

Pit'-tance, n. a small allowance. 

Pi-tu'-i-ta-ry, a. secreting mucus or phlegm. 

Pi-tu'-i-tous, a. consisting of mucus. 

Pit'-y,ra. suffering excited by another's distresses 

Pit'-y, v. t. to have sympathy for, to be pained 

Piv'-ot, n . a pin on which any thing turns. [for 

Pix, n. a box that contains the host. 

Pla-ca-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being ap- 

Pla'-ca-ble-ness, ) peasable. 

Pla'-ca-ble, a. that may be appeased. 

Pla-card, n. a printed paper posted in a public 
place, an advertisement, a libel. 

Pla'-cate, v. t. to appease, pacify, quiet. 

Place, n. portion of space or ground, rank, office, 

Place, v. t. to fix, set, establish, locate, [room. 

Pla'-ced,* p. put, set, fixed, located. 

Place-man, n. one holding an office under go- 
vernment. 

Pla-cen-ta'-tion, n. disposition of the lobes of 
seeds in germmation. 

Pla'-cing, ppr. setting, fixing, locating. 

Plac'-id, a. calm, quiet, mild, serene. 

Plac'-id-ly, ad. calmly, quietly, mildly. 

Plac'-id-ness, n. calmness, unruffled, state. 

Plack'-et, n. an opening in a garment. 

Pla'-gi-a-rism, n. the purloining of another's 
writings. [of another 

Pla'-gi-a-rist, n. one who purloins the writings 

Pla'-gi-a-ry, n. a thief in literature. 

Plagwe, ??.. pestilence, vexation, tbatwhich vexea 

Plagwe, v.t. to trouble, vex, tease. 

Plagw-ed,* p. teased, tormented, vexed. 

Plagz^-i-ly, ad. vexatiously, greatly. 

Plagw-ing, ppr. vexing, harassing, teasing. 

Plagw-y, a. vexatious, harassing. 

Plaice, n. a flat fish. 

Plaid, n. a variegated stuff, a Scotch dresa 

Pla?d, 7i. a striped or variegated cloth. 

Plain, a. smooth, flat, evident, homely. 

Plain, n. level ground, field of battle. 

Plain, v. t. to make level, or even. 

Plain-deal-ing, n. downright honesty. 



322 



P LA 



PL A 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Plain-heart-ed, a. having a frank disposition. 

Plain -ly, ad. sincerely, clearly, bluntly. 

Plain-iiess, n. flatness, clearness, simplicity. 

Plain-spok-en, a. speaking with unreserved sin- 
cerity. 

Plaint, n. a complaint, lamentation, cry. 

Plaint-ful, a. complaining, sorrowful. 

Plaint-if, n. the person who commences a suit. 

Plaint-ive, a. sorrowful, mournful. 

Plaint-ive-ly, ad. in a maimer expressing grief. 

Piaint-ive-ness, n. the quality of expressing grief. 

Plait, n. a fold ; t;. t. to fold, to braid. 

plait-ed, p. folded, braided. 

Plan, n. a scheme, project, draft, model. 

plan, v. t. to scheme, f) contrive. 

Planch, v. t. to plank, to rover with planks. 

Planch'-ed,* p. covered with plank. 

Plaach'-et, n. a flat piece of metal or coin. 

plane, n. a joiner's tool for smoothing boards, a 

Plane, v. I. to smooth with a plane. [ tree - 

plan-ed,*_p. smoothed with a piane. 

Plan'-et, n. a celestial body revolving about ano- 

Plan'-et-a-ry, a. pertaining to planets. [ther. 

Plane-tree, n. a large tree, the button- wood. 

Plan'-et-struck, a. blasted. 

Pla-ni-fo'-li-ous, a. having plain leaves, [faces. 

Pia-nim'-e-try, n. the mensuration of plain sur- 

Pla-nipet'-a-lous, a. flat-leafed, as a flower. 

Plan'-ish, v. t. to make smooth, to polish. 

Plan'-ish-ed,* p. made smooth. 

1v an'-i-sphere, a. a sphere projected on a plane, 
as a map. [a board. 

Plank, n. a sawed piece of timber, thicker than 

Plank, v. t. to lay or cover with planks. 

Plank'-ed,*/>. laid with planks. 

Pian'-ned,*^. devised, schemed, contrived. 

Plan'-ner, n. one who plans or contrives. 

Plan'-ning, ppr. devising, contriving. 

Plant, n. a vegetable, an organic body without 
sense and spontaneous motion, usually draw- 
ing its nourishment from the earth ; an herb, 
a tree. 

Plant, v. t. to set in tae earth, to fix, settle, people. 

Plant'-a-ble, a. that may be planted. 

Plant'-ain, n. a plant, a West India tree. 

Flant-a'-tion, n. a place planted witl trees, a co- 
lony, a cultivated estate. 



Plant/-er, n. one who cultivates a farm. 

Plant'-er-ship, n. the business of a planter. 

Plant'-i-ele, n. a plant in embryo. [ground. 

Plant'-ing, n. the act of setting or laying in the 

Plant'-louse, n. the vine fretter or puceron. 

Plash, 11. a puddle of wafer, a cut branch. 

Plash, v. t. to dabble in water, cut and lay 
branches. 

Plash'-ed,* p. interwoven as branches. 

Plash'-y, a. watery, abounding with puddles 

Plasm, n. a mold for metals. 

Plas-mat'-ic, a. giving shape. 

Plas-ter, n. a composition of*iime, sand, and 
water, a salve. 

Plas-ter, v. t. to cover or daub with mortar. 

Plas-ter-ed,* p. daubed with mortar. 

Pliis-ter-er, n. one who overlays with mortar. 

Plas-ter-ing, ppr. putting on mortar. 

Pias-ter-ing, n. a covering of plaster. 

Plas-ter-stone, n. g3'psum, used as a manure. 

Plas'-tic, a. forming, giving form. 

Plas-tic'-i-ty, n. the quality of giving form. 

Plat, v. t. to interweave and make flat. 

Plat, n. a level piece of ground. 

Plat'-band, n. a border of flowers, a lintel. 

Plate, n- a piece of metal, wrought silver, a shal- 
low utensil, prize at races, impression from an 
engraving. 

Plate, v. t. to cover or adorn with plate, beat to 
a lamen. 

Pla'-ted, p. covered with plate, or silver. 

Plat'-en, n. the flat" part of a printing press. 

Plat'-form, n. horizontal delineation or sketch, 
floor of boards or planks, a terrace, plan, 
scheme, system of church government. 

Pla-tl'-na, ) n. a metal heavier than gold, an<l 

Pla-tl-num, \ resembling silver in color. 

Pla'-ting. ppr. overlaying with metal. 

Pla-toia'-ic, a. relating to Plato, refined, pure. 

Pla'-ton-ism, n. the philosophy of Plato, who 
held to two eternal causes, God and- matter. 

Pla'-ton-ist, n. one who adheres to Plato. 

Pla'-ton-Ize, v. t. or i. to adopt Plato's system. 

Pla-toon', n. a small body of soldiers. 

Plat'-ted, p. woven, made by texture. 

Plat'-ter, n. a large broad shallow dish. 

Plat'-ting, ppr. weaving, interweaving. 



PLE 



PLI 



323 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Plat'-y-pus, n. an animal with elongated jaws. 
Plaud'-it, n. applause, praise, approbation. 
Plaus-i-bil'-i-ty, I n. speciousness, superficial 
Plaus'-i-ble-ness, $ appearance of right, 
plaus'-i-ble, a. specious,' superficially right. 
Plaus'-i-bly, ad. with specious, fair show. 
Plaus'-ive, a. applauding, plausible. 
Play, v. i. or t. to sport, toy, trifle, mock at. 
play, n. sport, recreation, game. 
Play-day, n. a day exempted from labor. 
Play-ed,* p. performed, put in motion. 
Play-er, n. one that plays at a game, a performer. 
Play'-fel-low, n. a companion in sports. 
Play-ful, a. full of play, sportive. 
Play-ful-ly, ad. sportively, with levity. 
Play-ful-ness, n. sportiveness, waggery. 
Play-house, n. a house for acting plays in. 
Play-mate, n. a play fellow, companion in play. 
Play-some, a. playful, wanton, waggish. 
Play-thing, n. a toy, a thing used for amusement. 
Plea, n. that which is alledged in support of a 

cause, a suit, or process in court. 
Plead, v. i. to urge, supplicate, defend in a suit. 
Plead-a-ble, a. that may be pleaded or alledged. 
Ple'ad-ei*, n. one who pleads or alledges. 
Plead-ing, n. allegation, act of supporting a cause. 
Pleas'-ant, a. agreeable, gay, cheerful. 
Pleas'-ant-ly, ad. in an agreeable manner. 
Pleas'-ant-ness, n. agreeableness, gayety. 
Pleas '-aut-ry, n. cheerfulness, good humor. 
Please, v. t. or i. to give pleasure or delight, to 
PIea$-ed,* _p. delighted, satisfied. [suit. 

Pleas-er, n. one who gives -pleasure. 
Pleas-ing, ppr. gratifying, satisfying ; a. giving 

pleasure, agreeable. 
Pleas-ing-ly, ad. so as to please. 
Pleas-ing-ness, n. the quality of giving pleasure. 
Pleas'-ur-a-ble, a. giving pleasure. 
Pleas'-ure, n. gratification of the senses or mind. 
Pleas'-ure, v. t. to afford gratification. 
Ple-be'-ian, a. pertainin^to common people, vul- 
Ple-be'-ian, n . one of the -common people, [gar. 
Pledge, n. a pawn, a deposit as security. 
Pledge, v. t. to pawn, to deposit as security, to 
Pledg'-ed,* p. deposited as a pawn. [warrant. 
Pledg-ee', n. ono to whom a pledge is given. 
Piedg er, n he who deposits a pawn. 



Pledg'-et, n. a small fiat tent of lint. 

Pledg'-ing, ppr. depositing in pawn. 

Pleiads, n. pi. [ple'yads,] the seven stars. 

Ple'-na-ri-ly, ad. fully, completely. 

Ple'-na-ri-ness, n. fullness, completeness. 

Plen/-ar-ty, n. fullness of a benefice. 

Ple'-na-ry, a full, entire, complete. 

Pie-nip' o-tence, n. fullness of power. 

Ple-nip'-o-tent, a. possessed of full power. 

Plen-i-po-ten'-tia-ry, n. one having full power. 

Plen'-i-tude, n. fullness, completeness. 

Plen'-te-ous, a. abundant, copious, fertile. 

Plen'-te~ous-ly, ad. in great abundance. 

Plen'-te-ous-ness, n. abundance, copious supply 

Plen'-ti-ful, a. abundant, copious. 

Plen'-ti-ful-ly, ad. in great abundance. 

Plen'-ti-ful-ness, n. copious abundance. 

Plen'-ty, n. abundance, copiousness. 

Plen'-ty, a. abundart, copious, plentiful. 

Ple'-o-nasm, n. redundancy of words. 

Ple-o-nas'-tic, a. partaking of redundance, re- 
dundant. x 

Pleth'-o-ra, n. fullness of blood, repletion. 

Pleth'-o-ric, a. having a full habit of body. 

Pleu'-ra, n. the membrane that covers the inside 
of the thorax. 

Pleu'-ri-sy, n. an inflammation of the pleura. 

Pleu-rit'-ie, a. diseased with pleurisy. 

Plex'-i-form, a. having the form of network. 

Plex'-us, n. any thing in the form of network. 

Pli-a-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of bending or 

Pll'-a-ble-ness, J yielding, flexibleness. 

Pli'-a-ble, a. easily yielding to pressure, flexible 

PH'-an-cy, n. easiness to be bent, or to yield 

Plf-ant, a. flexible, easily bent. 

Pll'-ant-ness, n. flexibility. 

Pll'-cate, a. plaited, folded. 

Pli-ca'-tion, n. a folding, a fold. 

Plie'-a-ture, n. a fold, a doubling. 

Pli'-ers, n. pi. an instrument to bend tilings 

Pli'-form, a. having the form of a fold. 

Plight, v. t. to pledge, as the hand, faith, vows 
honor or truth. 

Plight, n. state of being involved, condition, case. 

Plight-er, n. one that pledges. 

Plinth, n. the flat sauare member at the boftona 
of a column. 



324 



PLU 



PNE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Plod, v. i. -to toil, drudge, study perseveringly. 

Plod'-der, n. a dull, but laborious person. 

Plod'-ding, n. traveling or laboring steadily ; a. 
industrious and steady, but slow. 

Plot, n. a stratagem, scheme, conspiracy. 

Plot, v. t. to plan, scheme, project, contrive. 

Plot'-ted, p. planned, contrived. 

Plot'-ter, n. a planner, schemer, contriver. 

Plot'-ting, ppr. contriving, planning. 

Plov'-er, n. a bird of several species. [soil. 

Plow, n. an instrument to turn and break the 

Plow, v. t. to trench and turn up the ground. 

Plow'-ed,* p. trenched or broken with a plow. 

Plow' ing, 7i. the operation of turning up ground 
with a plow, tillage ground. 

Piow'-land, n. land that is or has been plowed. 

Plow'-man, n. one who holds the plow. 

Plow'-share, n. the iron that cuts the ground be- 
low. 

Fxuck, v. t. to pull, snatch, strip off. 

Pluck, n. the heart, liver and lights of an animal. 

Pluck'--ed,* p. pulled, stripped. 

Plug, n. the stopper of a hole in a vessel or cask. 

Plug, v. t. to stop with a plug. 

Plug'-ged,* p. stopped with a plug. 

Plum, n. a fruit of many varieties, a raisin. 

Plu'-mage, n. the feathers of a fowl. 

Plum&, 7i. a mass of lead on a line. 

Plumfr, a. perpendicular. 

Pium6, v. t. to adjust by a plumb line, to sound. 

Plum-bag'-in-ous, a. partaking of plumbago. 

Piura-ba'-go,w. a combination of carbon and iron. 

Plum-be'-an, a. resembling lead, dull, stupid. 

Fium&'-ed,* p. adjusted by a plumb line. 

Piumfr'-ing, j)pr. setting perpendicular. 

Plum&'-er, n. one who works in lead. 

Plum&'-er-y, n. work done by a plumber. 

Plain '-bif-er-ous, a. producing lead. 

Plum5-line, n, a perpendicular line. 

Plum- cake, n. a cake with raisins, &c. 

Plume, n. a feather, ornament, token of honor. 

Plume, Plu'-mule, it. the ascending part of a seed. 

Plume, v. t. to pick and adjust feathers, to strip, 
to adorn, to pride, to value. 

Plu'-mi-ped, a. having feet covered with feathers. 

Plum'-met, n. a long piece of lead for sounding ; 
an instrument to show a perpendicular. 



Plu-mose, ) a. having hair growing on the sides 
Plu'-mous, ) as a bristle. 
Plump, a. fat, sleek, full, round. 
Plump, v. t. to fatten, swell, dilate. 
Plump, ad. with a sudden fall, heavily. 
Plump'-er, n. something to swell the cheeks. 
Plump'-ly, ad. fully, roundly, without reserve. 
Plump'-ness, n. fatness, fullness. [currants. 

Plunr-pud-ding, n. a pudding with raisins os 
Plum'-tree, n. a tree that produces plunis. 
Plu'-my, a. full of plumes, adorned with plumes 
Plun'-der, v. t. to pillage, strip, spoil, rob. 
Piun'-der, n. pillage, spoil taken by open force. 
Plun'-der-ed,* p. stripped or taken by open force 
Plun'-der-er, n. a pillager, a robber. 
Plunge, v. t. or i. to thrust into something liquid 

or soft, to dive, to rush. 
Plunge, n. a thrusting into a fluid or soft sub- 
Plung'-ed,* p. thrust into a liquid, &c. [stance. 
Plung'-er, n. he or that which plunges. 
Plung'-ing, ppr. immersing, diving, rushing. 
Plu'-ral, a. consisting )f two or more. 
Plu'-ral-ist, ?i. a clergyman who holds two or 

more benefices. 
Plu-ral'-i-ty, n. a number more than one, of 

greater than any other, and less than half 
Plu'-ral-ly, ad. so as to impJy more than one. 
Plu-ri-lit'-e-ral, a. containing more letters than 
Plus, this sign, •{- noting addition. [three. 

Plush, 7i. shag, a species of shaggy cloth. 
Plu-to'-ni-an, n. one who holds that mountains, 

(fee. were formed by the action of fire. 
Plu'-ton-ist, n. one who holds that the world was 

formed from igneous fusion. 
Plu'-vi-al, Plu'-vi-ous, a rainy, wet. 
Plu-vi-am'-e/ter, n. a, rain gage. 
Plu-vi-a-met'-ri-eal, a. made by a rain gage 
Ply, v. t. or i. to put or bend to with force, unr*> 
Ply, n. a fold or plait. 
Ply'-ing, ppr. laying on, applying closely. 
Pneu-mat'-ie, a. [p mute,] consisting of ay- 
moved by air. 
Fneu-mat'-ies, n. the science of the air. 
Pneu-ma-tol'-o-gy, n. the science of elastic fluids, 

and of spiritual substances. 
Pneu-mo'-ni-a, ) inflammation of the lungs 
.rneu-mo-ny, $ s 



POI 



POL 



323 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Pneu-mon'-ic, a. pertaining to the lungs. 

Poach, v. t. or i. to boil slightly, steal game, sink 
in mud. 

Poach-ed,* p. boiled slightly, trodden deep. 

Poach-arcl, n. the red-headed duck. 

Poach-er, n. one who kills game unlawfully. 

Poach-i-ness, n. softness or wetness of earth. 

Poach-y, a. soft, muddy, yielding to the feet. 

Pock, n. a pustule on the skin in small pox. 

Pock'-fct, n. a small bag in a garment. 

Fock'-et, v. t. to put in the pocket, to steal. 

Pock'-et-ed, p. put in the pocket. 

Poc!j:'-et-ing, ppr. taking privately for the pocket. 

Pock'-et-book, ft. a book to be carried in the 
pocket. 

Pock'-i-ness, n. state of being full of pustules. 

Pock'-wood, n. lignum vitae, a hard wood. 

Pock'-y, a. full of pocks, iniected with small pox. 

Pod, n. a capsule, pericarp or seed-case. 

Pod, v. i. to grow or swell as pods. 

Po-dag'-ric, Po-dog'-ric-al, a. gouty. 

Pod'-ded, a. having pods formed. 

Po'-em, n. a composition in verse. 

Po'-e-sy, ft. poetry, art of writing verse. 

Po'-et, ft. one who writes or is skilled in poetry. 

Po'-et-as-ier, n. a poor poet or rhymer. 

Po'-et-ess, n. a female poet. 

Po-et'-ic, > a. written in verse, suitable to 

Po-et'-ic-al, > poetry, sublime. 

Po-et'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a poetical manner. 

Po'-et-ry, n. metrical composition. 

Poig-n'-an-cy, n , sharpness, point, asperity 

Poi^rn'-ant, a. sharp, severe, satirical. 

Poi#n-ant-ly, ad. with keenness of point. 

Point, ft. a sharp end, a stop in writing. 

Point, v. t. to sharpen, aim, divide by stops. 

Point'-al, n. the pistil of a plant. 

Point'-ed, ??. sharpened, aimed, directed ; a. sharp, 
keen, satirical. 

Point'-ed-ly, ad. with point, severity or keenness. 

Point'-ed-ness, n. sharpness, keenness. [style. 

Point'-el, ft. something on a point, a pencil or 

Polnt'-er, n. a thing that points, an index, a dog. 

Point'-ing, ppr. directing the ringer, marking 
with stops, filling joints with mortal*. 

Point'-ing, n. the act of marking stops, punctua- 
tion. 



Point'-Iess, a. having no point, blunt, dull. 
Poise, 11. weight, gravity, balance. 
Poise, v. t. to balance in weight, to weigh. 
Pois-ed,* p. balanced, weighed. 
Poi$'-iug,ppr. balancing, making equal in weight 
Pois'-on, it. venom, that which is noxious to lift. 

or health, contagion. 
Pois'-on, v. t. to infect with poison, to taint. 
Pois'-on-ed,* p. tainted with venom. 
Pois'-on-er, n. one who poisons another. 
Pois'-on-ing, ppr. tainting with poison, corrupt- 
Pois'-on-ous, a. venomous, destructive. [ing. 
Pois' on-ous-ly, ad. venomously. 
Pois'-on-ous-ness, n. the quality of being fatal 
• or injurious to health and soundness. 
Poke, ft. a pocket, a plant, a machine to check 

unruly beasts from leaping fences. 
Poke, ) ?i. a name of the plant cocum or 

Poke-weed, ) garget. 
Poke, v. t. to thrust, feel, stir, put a poke on. 
Po'-ked,* p. stirred, searched, thrust at. 
Po'-ker, ft. one that pokes, an iron bar, a bugbear. 
Po'-king, pp : feeling, thrusting, stirring. 
Po-la'-ere, ft. a vessel with three masts without 

caps. f 

Po'-lar, a. pertaining to the poles of the earth, &c. 
Po-Iar'-i-ty, n. qualify of pointing to the pole. 
Po'-lar-Ize, v. t. to communicate polarity to. 
Po'-la-ry, a. tending to a pole. 
Pole, ft. a slender piece of timber, a rod or perch. 
Pole, v. t. to furnish with poles for support, to 

push with poles, as a boat. 
Pole-ax, n. a hatchet fixed on a pole. 
Pole-cat, ft. an ill-smelling animal, the fitchet. 
Pol'e-march, n. an Athenian magistrate, . who 

superintended strangers, and children of those 

who died in war. 
Po-lem'-ic, Po-iem'-ic-al, a. controversial. 
Pole-star, n. a star vertical to *he pole of the earth, 

a lodestar, a guide. 
Po-lice, ft. government of a city or town. 
Po-lic-ed,* a. regulated by laws. 
Po-lice-of-fl-cer, ?i. an officer to execute the laws 

of a city. 
Pol'-i-cy, n. art or system of government, pru- 
. dence, art, stratagem, cunning, contiact of 

insurance. 

28 



326 



POL 



P O M 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Po'-ling, ppr furnishing with poles for support, 
destroying worm-casts with poles, impelling 
with poles. 

Pol'-ish, v. t, to make smooth, refine in manners. 

Pol'-ish, a. artificial gloss, elegance of manners. 

Pol'-ish-ed,*/>. made smooth and glossy, refined. 

Pol'-ish-er, n. one who polishes. 

Pol'-ish-ing, ppr. making smooth, refining. 

Po-lTte, a. polished, welt bred, elegant. 

Po-llte-ly, ad, genteelly, elegantly. [civility. 

Po-ilte-ness, n. polish of manners, good breeding, 

Pol'-i-tie, a. wise, prudent* well adapted to the 
end. 

Po-lit'-ic-al, a. relating to a state or to public 
measures. 

Po-lit'-i-cal-ly, ad. with reference to a state. 

Pol-i-ti"-cian, n. one who is versed in politics. 

Pol'-i-tics, n. the science of government. 

Pol'-i-ty, n. civil constitution of government. 

Poll, n. the he-ad, register of heads, election. 

Poll, y. t. to lop the tops of trees, cut off hair, 
register names at an election. 

Pol'-lard, n. a tree lopped, bran and meai, the 

Pcl'-len, n . the fecundating dust of plants . [chub. 

Poll-ed,* p. lopped, entered in a list. 

Poll-er, n. one who polls. 

Poll-e-vil, n. a swelling on a horse's head. 

Pol-lic-it-a-tion, n. a promise or engagement. 

Pol-lin-if'-er-ous, a. producing pollen. 

Pol'-lock, n. a fish of the. cod kind. 

Pol-late, v. t. to defile, taint, corrupt. 

Pel-lu'-tel, p. defiled, tainted, profaned. 

Pol-lu'-ted-ness, n. defilement, taint. 

Pol-lu'-ter, n. one who defiles. 

Pol-Iu'-ting, ppr. defiling, corrupting; a. tend- 
ing or adapted to defile. 

Pol-iu'-tion, n. act of defiling, defilement, 

Fol-troon', n. an arrant coward, a dastard. 

Pal-troon'-e-ry, n. arrant cowardice. 

Pc'-ly, Po'-ley, n. a plant. 

Pol'-y, in compound words, signifies many. 

Pol-y-an'-dry, n. plurality of husbands at once. 

Pol'-y-anth ) n. a plant with flowers in clus- 

Pol-y-anth os, \ ters. 

Po-lyg a-mist, n. one who vindicates polygamy. 

Po-lyg'-a-my, n. plurality of wives at tho same 
tune 



Po-lyg'-e-nous, n. consisting of many kinds. 
Pol'-y-glot, n. a book containing many languages. 
Pol'-y-gon, n. a figure of many angles and sides. 
Po-lyg'-on-al, a. having many angles. 
Pol'-y-graph, n. an instrument to multiply copies 

of a writing with expedition. 
Pol-y-graph'-ic, a. pertaining to polygraph3' or 

to a polygraph. 
Po-lyg'-ra-phy, n. the art of writing in various 
Pol-y-he'-dral, a. having many sides. [ciphers, 
Pol-y-he'-dron, n. a body having many sides. 
Pol-y-math'-ic, a. pertaining to polymathy. 
Po-lym'-a-thy, n. knowledge of many arts and 

sciences. 
Pgl-y-morph'-ous, a. having many forms. 
Pol-y-ne'-sia, n. the isles in the Pacific. 
Pol-y-ne'-sian, a. pertaining to Polynesia. 

""1 n. a fresh water insect, which re 
Pol'-ype, 1 news any part of which it is do* 
Pol'-y-pus, j prived ; a concretion of blood in 
j the heart, a tumor in the nose, &e 
Pol-y-pet'-a-lous, a. having many petals. 
Pol-y-phon'-ic, a. having many sounds. 

SSjiSS" i n - multiplicity of sounds - 

Po-Iyph'-yl-lous, a. having many leaves. 
Pol'-y-pode, n. the milleped or wood louse. 
Po-lyp'-o-dy, a. a plant, a name of the ferns. 
Pol-y-sperm'-ous, a. containing many seeds. 
Pol-y-syl-lab'-ic, a. consisting of many syllables 
Pol'-y-syl-la-ble, n. a word of more syllables 

than three. 
Pol-y-tech'-nic, a. comprehending many arts. 
Pol'-y-the-ism, n. the doctrine of a plurality o£ 

gods. 
Pol'-y-the-ist, n. one w r ho believes in a plurality 

of gods. 
Pol-y-the-ist'-ic, a. pertaining to polytheism. 
Pom-ace, n. the substance of apples, &c. crushed. 
Po-ma'-ceous, a. consisting of pomace or like it. 
Po-ma'-tum, n. an unguent for the hair. 
Pome-gran'-ate, a tree and its fruit. 
Po-mif '-er-ous, a. producing apples or like fmit. 
Pom-mel, n. a knob, a protuberance. 
Pom-mel, v. t. to beat, thump, bruise. 
Pom-mel-ed,*£>. beat, thumped. [non» 

Pom-mai-ion, n. the cascabel or knob of a cai> 



POP 



POR 



32 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Pomp, n. ostentation, splendor, parade. 

Pomp'-et, n. a printer's ball for blacking types. 

Pomp'-i-on, n. a pumpkin 

Pomp-os'-i-ty, ) n. ostentation, magnificence, 

Pomp'-ous-ness, \ great show. 

Pomp'-ous, a. showy, ostentatious, grand. 

Pomp'-ous-ly, ad. splendidly, with great parade. 

Pond, n. a body of standing water, natural or 
artificial. 

Pond, v. t. to form a collection of water by stop- 
ping the current. 

Pcwid'-ed, p. collected into a pond. 

Pon'-der, v. t. to consider, weigh, meditate on. 

Pon'-der-a-ble, a. that may be weighed. 

Pon'-der-al, a. estimated by weight. 

Pon'-der-ance, n. weight, gravity. 

Pon-der-a'-tion, n. the act of weighing. 

Pon'-der-ed,*j9. weighed in the mind, considered. 

Pon-der-os'-i-ty, ) n. w 7 eight, gravity, heavi- 

Pon'-der-ous-ness, > ness. 

Pon'-der-ous, a. heavy, weighty, massy. 

Pon'-der-ous-ly, ad. with great weight. 

Pong"-o, n. the largest species of ape. 

PonMard, n. a small dagger ; v. t. to stab. 

Pont'-age, n. a duty paid for repairing a bridge. 

Pon-tee', n. an instrument in glass works to 
stick the glass at the bottom . 

Pon'-tie, a. pertaining to the Euxine sea. 

Pon'-tif, n. a high priest 

Pon-tif'-ic-al, n. belonging to a high priest. 

Pon-tif'-ie-al, n. a book of ecclesiastical rites 
and forms ; pi. the dress of a pontif. 

Pon-tif'-i-cate, a. the dignity of high priest. 

Pon'-ti-fice, n . bridge work, structure of a bridge. 

Pon-ti-fi' / -eial, > . , . . , 

Pon-ti-fi"-cian, \ a ' P°P lsh ' P a P lstlcal - 

Pon-toon' 7 n. a boat lined with tin. 

Po'-ny, n. a small horse. 

Pood, n. a Russian weight of 36 pounds Eng. 

Pool, n. a small collection or basin of water. 

Poop, 7i. the stern of a ship. 

Poor, a. lean, indigent, mean, paltry. 

Poor'-ly, a. indisposed in health. 

Poor'-ly, ad. without spirit, meanly. 

Poor'-ness, n. poverty, want, barrenness. 

Poor-spir'-it-ed, a. ba^e, cowardly. 

Pop, n. a smart quick sound or report. 



Pop, v. i. or t. to dart or thrust suddenly. 

Pope, n. the bishop of Rome; a small fish, the 
ruff. 

Pope-dom, n. the dignity or jurisdiction of the 
pope. 

Pope-ry, n. the popish or catholic religion. 

Pop'-gun, n. a child's wooden gun. 

Pop'-in-jay, n. a parrot, a woodpecker, a fop. 

iV-pish, a. pertaining to the pope. 

Po'-pish-ly, ad. with a tendency to popery. 

Pop'-lar, n. a tree of several species. 

Pop'-lin, n. a stuff of silk and worsted. 

Pop-lit'-ic, a. pertaining to the ham. 

Pop'-py, n. a plani, from one species of which is 
collected opium. 

Pop'-u-lace, n. the common people. 

Pop'-u-lar, a. pleasing to the people, general. 

Pop-u-lar'-i-ty, n. state of having the public favor 

Pop'-u-lar-ize, v. t. to make popular or common 

Pop'-u-lar- I-zed,* p. made popular. 

Pop'-u-lar-ly, ad. with public favor. 

Pop'-u-late, v. t. or i. to furnish with inhabi- 
tants, to propagate. 

Pop-u-la'-tion, n. whole people of a country. 

Pop'-u-lous, a. full of people, well inhabited. 

Pop'-u-ious-ness, ??. the state of having many 
inhabitants, in proportion to the extent of land. 

Pore'-a-ted, a. formed into ridges. 

Por'-ce-lain, n. the finest species of earthen ware. 

Porch, n. an entrance or vestibule to a house, a 
portico, covered walk. 

Por'-clne, a. pertaining to swine. 

Por'-cn-plne, ??. an animal with sharp prickles 

Pore, n. a small passage in the skin, a spiracle. 

Pore, v. i. to look with steady attention. 

Po'-red* p. of Pore. 

Fm^-blSi^ \ a ' near si ^ nted ' short signed. 
Po'-ri-ness, n. state of being full of pores. 
Pork, n. the flesh of swine. 
Pork-et, Pork-ling, n. a young hog, a pig. 
Po-ros'-i-ty, ? n. the quality of having pores oi 
Po'-rous-ness, ) many pores. 
Po'-rous, a. having pores or interstices. 
Por'-pess, n. the sea-hog, a cetaceous fish. 
Por-phy-rit'-ic, ) a. partaking of or rofiem- 
Por-phy-ra ; -ceous, ) bling porphyry 



323 



POS 



POS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Por'-phy-ry, n. a mineral with crystals of an- 
other mineral imbedded in it. 

Por-ra'-ceous, a. like a leek in color, greenish. 

Por'-ret, n. a scallion, a leek or small onion. 

Por'-ridge, n. a mixture of meal or flour and wa- 
ter boiled. 

Por'-ridge-pot, n. a pot for boiling flesh and ve- 

Por'-rin-ger, n. a small metal vessel, [getables. 

Port, n. a harber, gate, carriage ; a wine. 

Port, v. t. to carry in form. 

Port-a-ble, a. that may be easily carried. 

Port-a-ble-ness, n. state of being portable. 

Port-age, n. price of carriage, a port-hole, carry- 

Port-al, 7i. a gate, a kind of arch. [ing place. 

Port-cul'-lis, n. an assemblage of timbers joined 
across, like a harrow, for obstructing a passage. 

B5rte, n. the Ottoman court. 

Por-tend', v. t. to foreshow, to foretoken. 

Por-tent', n. an omen of ill, a sign. 

Por-tent'-ous, a. foreboding, ominous. 

Port-er, n. one having charge of a gate, a car- 
rier, strong beer. 

Port-er-age, n. money paid for carriage. 

Por-ter-ess, n. a female keeper of a gate. 

Port-fo'-li-o, n. a portable case for papers. 

Port-hole, n. the embrasure of a ship of war. 

Port-i-eo, n. a piazza, gallery, or covered walk. 

Por-tion, n. a separate part, part assigned, lot. 

Por-tion, v. t. to divide, allot, endow. 

Por-tion-ed,* p. divided into shares, endowed. 

Port-li-ness, n. dignity of mien, or personal ap- 
pearance. 

Port-ly, a. of noble appearance and carriage. 

Port-man '-teau, n. a bag to carry clothes in. 

Por-trait, > n. a picture, a painted likeness, 

Por-trait-ure, S especially of the face. 

Por-tray', v. t. to paint, draw, describe. 

For-tray'-ed,* p. painted, drawn, described. 

Por-tray'-er, n. one who paints or describes. 

Por-tray '-ing, ppr. painting, describing. 

P)rt-reve, n. t he chief officer of a port. 

Po'-ry, a. containing pores. 

Pose, v. t. to puzzle or put to a stand. 

Po'-$ed,* p. puzzled, perplexed. 

Po'-yer, n. one who puzzles. 

Po'-sing, ppr. putting to a stand. 

Pos'-it-ed, a. put, set, placed. 



Po-si' ; -tion, n. situation, state, proposition. 

Pos'-i-tive, a. absolute, certain, confident. 

Pos'-i-tive-ly 4 ad. absolutely, certainly, really. 

Pos'-i-tive-ness, n. undouhting assurance. 

Po-sol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of medicinal doses. 

Posse Comilatus, the citizens in general. 

Pos-sess', v. t. to have the legal title to, to hold 
or occupy [mons. 

Pos-sess'-ed,* p. held, occupied, affected by de- 

Pos-ses'-sion, n. the holding or occupancy of a 
thing. 

Pos-sess'-ive, a. having, or noting possession. 

Pos-sess'-or, n. the person who holds or occu. 
pies. [to it 

Pos-sess'-o-ry, a. having possession, or relating 

Pos'-set, n. milk curdled with wine, &c. 

Pos-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the power of existing or hap- 
pening. 

Pos'-si-ble, a. that may be, happen, or come to 

Pos'-si-bly, ad. so that it may be. [pass 

Post, in compound words, signifies after. 

Post, n. a messenger, office, place, a timber, let- 
ter paper. [carry to a ledger. 

Post, v. i. or t. to hasten, station, set on a post, 

Post-age, n. money paid for conveyance of letters. 

Post-boy, n. a boy who carries the mail. , 

Post-chaise, n. a four wheeled carriage. 

Post-date, v. t. to date after the true time. 

Post-di-lu'-vi-al, > a. being after the flood in 

Post-di-lu'-vi-an, ) Noah's days. 

Post-ed, p. placed, exposed on a post, carried to 
the ledger. 

Post-er, n. one who posts books, a courier. 

Pos-te'-ri-or, a. later in time, following. 

Pos-te-ri-or'-i-ty, n. the state of being subsequent. 

Pos-te'-ri-ors, n. the hinder parts. [tions. 

Pos-ter'-i-ty, n. descendants, succeeding genera- 

Pos'-tern, n. a small back gate, or little door 

Post-fix, n. a suffix, a letter added." 

Post-fix', v. t. to add or annex at the end. 

Post-fix'-ed,* p. added at the end. 

Post-haste, n. fulJ speed ; ad. very hastily. 

Post-horse, n. ahorse for the use of a post rider. 

Post-house, n. a house for receiving and dis- 
patching letters. 

Post'-hu#mous, a. being after one's decease, 

Post'-hu-mous-ly, ad. after one's death 



POT 



POW 



329 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



\ 



Post'-il, n. a marginal note. 

Pos-till'-ion, n. one who rides a coach horse. 

Post-ing, ppr. setting on a post, stationing, trans- 
ferring to a ledger. 

Post-man, n. a letter-carrier, a courier. 

Post-mark, n. the post-master's stamp on a letter. 

Post-mas-ter, n. the officer who has charge of a 
post-office. 

POst-me-rid'-i-an, a. being after noon. 

Post-note, n. a bank note payable to order. 

Post-of-fice, n. a place where mail letters are 
received and delivered. 

Post-paid, a. having the postage paid. 

Post-pone, v. t. to defer to another time, to delay. 

Post-po'-ned,* p. delayed, deferred. 

Post-pone-muit, n. act of deferring, delay. 

Post-po-si r/ -tion, n. a state of being put back. 

Post-script, n. a paragraph, or a part added to a 
writing. 

Post-town, n. a town having a post-office. 

Pos'-tu-late, n. a position assumed without proof. 

Pos-tu-la'-tion, n. an assumption, supplication. 

Pos'-tu-la-to-ry, a. assumed without proof. 

Pos'-ture, 7i. attitude, situation, state. 

Pos'-ture, v. t. to place or dispose in a certain way. 

Pos'-tur-ed,* p. set or placed. 

Pos'-tur-ing, ppr. placing in a particular manner. 

Pos'-ture-mas-ter, n. one who teaches postures. 

Po'-sy, n. a motto on a ring, a nosegay. 

Pot, n. a vessel for boiling liquors. 

Pot, v. t. to preserve in? pots, to put in pots. 

Po'-ta-ble, a. fit to be drank, drinkable. 

Pot'-age, n. food made by boiling meat and herbs. 

Pot'-ash, 7i. fixed alkali from the ashes of plants. 

Po-ta'-tion, n. a drinking, a draught. 

Po-ta'-toe, n. a plant and its esculent root. 

Pot'-bel-li-ed,* a. having a prominent belly. 

Po'-ten-ey, n. power, strength, efficacy. 

Po'-tent, a. powerful, strong, efficacious. 

Po'-*ent-ate, n. one who has great power, a prince. 

Po-ten'-tial, a. having power, existing in possibil- 

Po-ten-tial'-i-ty, n. possibility, not reality, [ity. 

Po-ten'-tial-ly, ad. in possibility. 

Po'-tent-ly, ad. powerfully, strongly. 

Pofh'-er, n. a bustle, confusion, stir. 

Pot h ; -er, v. i. or t. to make a bustle, to perplex. 

Pot'-Aerb, n an herb for kitchen use. 



Pot'-hook, 7?,. a hook to hang a pot on 

Po'-tion, 7i. a draught, a dose. 

Pot'-lid, n. the lid or cover of a pot. 

Pot'-sherd, n. a piece of a broken pot 

Pot'-tage, n. porridge. 

Pot'- ted, p. preserved in a pot, drained. 

Pot'-ter, n. one who makes earthen vessels. 

Pot'-ter-y, n. the works or wares of a potter 

Pot'-ting, ppr. tippling, draining in casks. 

Pot'-tle, n. a measure of four pints. 

Pct-val'-iant, a. made courageous by liquor. 

Pouch, n. a small bag, purse, pocket. 

Pouch, v. t. to pocket, to swallow, as a hird. 

PSul-ter-er, n. one who sells fowls for the table 

Poul-tice, n. a cataplasm, soft application 

Poul-tice, v. t. to apply a poultice to. 

Poul-tic-ed,* p. dressed with a poultice. 

Poul-try, n. fowls fed and killed for the table. 

Pounce, ?i. the claw of a bird of prey, a pow- 
der, [on and seize 

Pounce, v. t. or i. to sprinkle with pounce, fali 

Pounce-box, n. a box for sprinkling pounce. 

Pounc'-ed,* p. sprinkled with pounce. 

Pound, n. weight of sixteen ounces avoirdupois, 
or twelve of troy, a pinfold, twenty shillings. 

Pound, v. t. to beat or bruise, to confine in a pen. 

Pound'-age, n. a duty on the pound, or twenty 
shillings. 

Pound '-er, 7i. a pestle, he or that which pounds. 

Pour, v. t. or i. to throw or issue out as a fluid 
send forth in abundance. 

Pour-ed,* p. thrown or sent forth, effused. 

Pour-ing, ppr. sending forth in a stream. 

Pout, n. a sour look, a fish, a bird. 

Pout, v. i. to push out the lips, to shoot out. 

Pout'-ing, ppr. shooting out the lips. 

Pov'-er-ty, n. destitution of property, indigence. 

Pow'-aer, n. a fine dust, composition for firing 
guns. 

Pow'-der, v. t. to sprinkle with powder, reduce 
to dust, sprinkle with salt. [der. 

Pow'-der-ed,*^. pulverized, sprinkled with pow- 

Pow'-der-mill, it. a mill for making gunpowder. 

Pow'-der-y, a. friable, dusty, easily crumbled. 

Pow'-er, n. faculty of doing, force, strength, abi- 
lity, influence, command, a state, legal autho* 
rity 

28* 



330 



PRA 



PRE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin* bird, move, 



Pow/-er-fuL a. strong, mighty, potent. 
Pow'-er-fiil-ly, ad. mightily, with great force. 
Pow'-er-ful-ness, n. great power, strength. 
Pow'-er-less, a. destitute of power, weak. 
Pow'-wow, n. an Indian dance, or priest. 
Pox, 7i. [for Pocks, 1 , a disease manifested by 
eruptions, or pustules, sip hills. 

Prae ti ea-bil'-i-tv ) n ' the c l ualit y or state of 
^rac-ti-ea-hii -i-ty, r h ^ practicable, feasi- 
Prac -ti-ea-ble-ness, k i«ij^ 

Prae'-ti-ca-ble, a. that can be performed by hu- 
man means, or means that can be applied. 

Prae'-ti-ea-bly, ad. so that it may be done. 

Prac'-ti-^al, a. that can be used or applied, de- 
rived from practice. 

Prac'-ti-eal-ly, ad. by use or experience. 

Prac'-ti-cal-ness, n the quality of being practical 

Prac'-tice, n. customaiy or frequent use, exercise. 

Prac'-tice, v. t. to do, perform, use, exercise. 

Prae'-tic-cd,* p. used customarily, perihrmed. 

Prae -tic-er, n. one who practices. 

Prac'-tic-ing, ppr. using, or doing customarily , 
a. engaged in the practice or use, as of a profes- 
sion, [fession. 

Prae-li"-tion-er, n. one engaged in an art or pro- 

Prag-mat'-ic, ) a. forward to intermeddle, im- 

Prag-mat'-ic-al, ) pertinently busy or oflicious. 

Prag-mat'-ie-al-ly, ad. in a meddling way. 

Prai-ry, n. an extensive tract of land, destitute of 

Praise, n. commendation, renown, honor, [trees. 

Praise, v. t. to commend, applaud, extol. 

Prais-ed,*/>. commended, extolled, eulogized 

Prais,-er, n. one who commends 

Praise-wor-(hy, a. deserving praise. 

Prais-ing, ppr. commending, extolling. 

Pram, Prame, n. a flat-bottomed boat. 

Prance, v.i. to spring, leap, step high- 

Pranc-ed *p. of Prance. 

Pranc-er, n. one that prances. 

#. ranc-ing, ppr. springing, capering 

I rank, v. I. to adorn, to dress ostentatiously. 

I rank, n. a capering, eambol, capricious ction. 

lYank'-ed,* j adorned with show 

Prankt, ) 

V'*^^a -mg, ppr adorning in a showy manner. 

^'ate, v. i. to talk idly ; n. idle talk 

I'ra'-ter, n. an idle talker : a chatterer. 



Prat'-ic, n. a license to a ship at quarantine, to 

hold intercourse with a place. 
Pra'-ting, /?p\ talking much or idly. 
Pra'-tUig-ly, ad. with idle talk. 
Prat '-tie, i>. ?'. to chatter ; n. childish talk. 
Prat'-tler, n. one that prattles. 
Prat'-iling, ppr. talking much or triflingly 
Prav'-i-ty, n. depravity, corruption. 
Prawn, n. a small crustaceous fish. 
Pray, v. t. or i. to ask with earnestness or zeal 

to supplicate, or petition. 
Pray-ed,* p. of Pray. 
Pray-er, n. a petition, request, entreaty. 
Pray-er-book, n. a book with forms of prayer. 
Pray-er-ful, a. given to prayer. 
Pray-er-fui-ly, ad. with much prayer. 
Pray-ei less, a. habitually neglecting prayer. 
Pray er less-ness, n. habitual neglect of prayer 
Pray-ing,pj»r. asking, supplicating. 
P.tay-ing ly, ad. with supplication to God. 
Pre, a prefix denotes before. 
Pleach, v. i. or t. to proclaim, to deliver, as a 
Preach ed,* p. delivered, proclaimed, [aermon 
Preach- er, n. one who preaches. 
Pieach-ing ppr. publishing, inculcating. 
Preach-ing. n. act of delivering a discourse. 
Pre ae-quaiiit-ance, n. previous knowledge. 
Prt? ad '-am He, n. one who lived before Adam 
Pro ad moiV ish, v. t. to warn beforehand. 
Pre ad mo-ni"-tion, n. previous w ami ng. 
Pre'-am-ble, n. introductory writing. 
Pre-am'-bu-la-to-ry, a. going beibre. 
Pre-aud'-i-ence, n. right of prior hearing. 
Preb'-end, n. the stipend trom the estate of a ca» 

thedral. 
Preb'-end-a-ry, n. the stipendiary of a cathedral. 
Pre-ea'-ri-ous, a. uncertain, doubtful. 
Pre-ca'-ri-ous-ly, ad. uncertainly. 
Pre-ea'-ri-ous-ness, n. state of being precarious 

Pre'-c^ry, \ a ' sll PP ]iant > beseeching. 
Pre-cau'-tion, n. previous care, or measure. 
Pre-cau'-tion, v. t. to warn beforehand. [tier*. 
Pre-eau'-tion-a-ry, a. consisting of previous can* 
Pre-cede, v. t. to go before, to be beforein rank, 
Pre-ce'-dence, ) n. a going before, priority of 
Pre-ce'-den-cy, ) time, superior r ank 



PRE 



PRE 



331 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Pre-ce'-dent, a. going before, anterior, antecedent. 
Prec'-e-dent, n. something done or said that 

serves as an example. 
Prec'-e-dent-ed, a. authorized by an example. 
Pre-ce-dent-Iy, ad. in time anterior. 
Pre-cen'-tor, n. one who leads a choir. 
Pre'-cept, n. a command, order, mandate. 
Pre-cept'-ive, a. giving precepts. 
Pre-cept'-or, n. a teacher, instructor, tutor. 
Pre-cep-lo'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a preceptor. 
Pre-cep'-to-ry, a. giving precepts. 
Pre-ces'-sion, n. a going before, motion of the 

equinox to the westward. 
Pre'-cmct, n. a boundary, limit, division. 
Pre"-cious, a. of great price or value. 
Pre"-cious-ly, ad. to a great price. 
Pre'"'-cious-ness, n. great value or worth. 
Prec'-i-pe, n. a writ giving a command. 
Prec'-i-pice, n. a steep descent of land or rock. 
Pre-cip'-i-ent, a. directing, commanding. 
Pre-cip'-it-a-ble,a.that may be cast to the bottom. 
Pre-cip'-i-tance, n. great or rash haste, hurry. 
Pre-cip'-i-tant, a. rashly hasty, rushing headlong. 
Pre-cip'-i-tant, n. that .which throws to the bot- 
Pre-cip'-i-tart-ly, ad. with great haste. [torn. 
Pre-cip'-i-tate, v. t. to throw headlong, hasten, 

cast to the bottom. 
Pre-cip'-i-tate, a. very hasty, rash, headlong. 
Pre-cip'-i-tate-ly, ad. in blind rash haste. 
Pre-cip-i-ta'-tion, n. rash haste, a casting down. 
Pre-cip'-i-tous, a. very steep, headlong, hasty. 
Pre-cip'-i-tousdy, ad. with steep descent. 
Pre-eip'-i-tous-ness, n. steepness of descent. 
Pre-clse, a. exact, strict, stiff, formal. 
Pre-clse-ly, ad. exactly, accurately, nicely. 
Pre-cise-ness, n. exactness, rigid nicety. 
Pre-cis'-ion, n. exactness, accuracy. 
Pre-ci'-sive, a. exactly limiting. [der. 

P re-elude, v. t to prevent from entering, to hin- 
Pre-clu'-sion, n. act of shutting out, hinderance. 
Pre-elu'-sive, a. preventing before hand. 
Pre-elu'-sive-ly, ad. by preclusion. 
Pre-eo'-cious, a. ripe beiore the proper time. 
Pre-eoc'-i-ty, ) n. premature growth and 

Pre-eo'-cious-ness, ) ripeness. 
Pre-eog-ni"-tion, n. previous knowledge. 
Pre-€om-pose, v. t. to compose beforehand. 



i Pre-com-po'-sed,* p. previously composed. 

Pre-con-ceit, n. opinion formed beforehand. 

Pre-con-ceive, v. t. to conceive or think before- 

Pre-con-ceiv-ed,* p. previously formed, [hand. 

Pre-eon-cep'-tion, n. previous thought. 

Pre-con-cert', v. t to concert beforehand. 

Pre-eon-sijgn, v. t. to consign beforehand. 

Pre-con'-sti-tute, v. t. to establish beforehand 

Pre-con'-traet, n. a prior covenant or bargain. 

Pre- con-tract', v. t. to contract beforehand. 

Pre-curs'-or, n. a forerunner, a harbinger. 

Pre-eurs'-or-y, a. preceding as a harbinger. 

Pre-da'-ceous, a. living by plunder. 

Pre'-dal, a. penainLig to prey. 

Pred'-a-to-ry, a. pillaging, plundering. 

Pre-de-cease, v. i. to die before. 

Pred-e-ces'-sor, n. one who precedes another. 

Pre-de-sum, v. t. to design previously. 

Pre-de-sl^n-ed,* p. previously purposed. 

Pre-des-ti-na'-ri-an, n. one who believes the 
doctrine of predestination. 

p.« A^r *•« ,»* ) v - l - to predetermine or foreo*- 

P iS^er **.* an unchangeable 
1 ; purpose. 

Pre-des-ti-na'-tion, n. preordination, the un- 
changeable purpose of God, decree. 

Pre-des'-tin-a-tor, ??. one who foreordains. 

Pre-de-term'-in-ate, a. determined beforehand. 

Pre-de-term-in-a'-tion,?*. previous determination 

Pre-de-term'-in-ed,* p. determined beforehand. 

Pre'-di-al, a. belonging to land or farms. 

Pred-i-ea-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being predi- 

Pred'-i-ea-ble, a. that may be affirmed, [cable 

Pre dic'-a-ment, n. class, stale, condition. 

Pred'-i-cate, n. what is affirmed. 

Pred'-i-cate, v. L or i. to affirm, to declare. 

Pred-i-ea'-tion, n. an affirmation. 

Pre-dict', t>. t. to foretell, to prophesy. 

Pre-dic'-tion, 7*. a foretelling, prophecy. 

Pre-dict '-ive, a. foretelling. 

Pre-dict'-or, n. one who foretells. 

Pre-di-lec'-tion, n. previous liking. 

Pre-dis-pose, v. t. to incline beforehand. 

Pre-dis-po'-sed,* p. previously inclined. 

Pre-dis-po'-sing, ppr. inclining beforehand , q 
tending or able to make liable. 

Pre-dis po-si"-tion, n. previous propensity. 



332 



PRE 



PRE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Pre-dom'-in-ance, n. prevalence, ascendancy. 

Pre-dom'-in-ant, a. prevalent, overruling. 

Pre-dom'-in-ate, v. i. to prevail, to be superior. 

Pre-e-leet', v. t. to choose beforehand. [tion. 

Pre-e-lec'-tion, n. choice by previous determina- 

Pre-em'-i-nence, n. superiority, precedence. 

Pre-em'-i-nent, a. excellent above others. 

Pre-ern'-i-nent-ly, ad. in a superior degree. 

Pre-emp'-tion, n the right of buying beforehand. 

Preen, n. a forked instrument used by clothiers. 

Preen, v. t. to clean, compose, and adjust, as plu- 
mage. 

Pre-engage, v. t. to engage beforehand. 

Pre-en-gag-ed,* p. previously engaged. 

Pre-en-gage-ment, n. a prior obligation. 

Pre-es-tab'-lish, ». t. to settle beforehand. 

Pre-es-tab'-lish-ed,* p. previously settled. 

Pre-es-tab'-lish-ment, n. prior settlement. 

Pre-ex-am'-ine, v. t. to examine beforehand. 

Pre-ex-ist', v. i. to exist beforehand. 

Pre-ex-ist'-ence, n. previous existence. 

Pre-ex-ist'-ent, a. existing in time previous. 

Pre-ex-ist'-ing, ppr. previously existing. 

Pref'-ace, n. preliminary discourse in a book. 

Pref'-ace, v. i. to introduce by remarks. 

Pref ; -a-ced,* p. introduced by remarks. 

Pref '-a-cer, n. one who writes or makes a preface. 

Pref '-a-cing, ppr. introducing by observations. 

Pref'-a-to-ry, a. introductory. 

Pre'-fect, n. a governor or commander. 

Pre '-feet-ship, 7 n. the office or jurisdiction of a 

Pre'-fect-ute, > prefect. 

Pre-fer', v. t. to esteem above others, advance to 
an office. 

Pref '-er-a-ble, a. eligible before another. 

Pref '-er-a-bly, ad. in or by preference. 

Pref '-er-ence, n. estimation above another. 

P.'e-fer -ment, n. advancement to office or honor. 

Pre-fer'-rcd,* p. advanced, presented, regarded 
above others. 

Pre-fer'-nng, ppr. regarding above others. 

Pre-fig-ur-h'-tion, n. antecedent representation 
by similitude. 

Pre-ng'-ur a-tive, a. showing by previous types. 

Pre-fig'-ure, v. t. to show by a figure beforehand. 

Pre-fig'~»_r-ed,* p. shown by antecedent types. 

Fre-fig'-iir ing,£pr. showing previously by types. , 



Pre-fix', v. t. to place before. 

Pre'-fix, n. a letter or word put to the beginning 
of another. 

Pre-hV-ed,*^. set before, settled previously. 

Pre-fix'-ing, ppr. putting at the beginning. 

Pre-form', v. t. to form beforehand. 

Pre-form'-a-tive, a. a formative letter at the be- 
ginning of a word. 

Preg'-nan-cy, n. a state of being with young. 

Preg'-nant, a. being with young, fertile, full. 

Preg'-nant-ly, ad. fruitfully, fully. 

Pre-gust-a'-tion, n. act of tasting before another. 

Pre-hen'-siie, a. grasping, adapted to clasp. 

Pr-e-hen'-sion. n. a taking hold, a grasping. 

Pre-in-struct', v. t. to instruct beforehand'. 

Pre-in-ti-ma'-tion, n. previous suggestion. 

Pre-judg'e, v.t. to judge beforehand. 

Pre-judg'-ed,* p. judged beforehand. 

Pre-judg'-ing, ppr. judging without a hearing. 

Pre-judg'-menl, n. previous judgment. 

Pre-ju'-di-cate, a. formed before examination. 

Pre-ju'-di-cate, v. t. to judge before evidence 
given, 

Pre-ju-di-^a'-tion, n. a judging beforehand 

Pre-ju'-di-ca-tive, a. forming an opinion without 
due examination. 

Prej'-u-dice, n. prejudgment, premature opinion, 
bent or bias, injury. 

Prej'-u-dice, v. t. to bias the mind unfavorably. 

Prej'-u-dic-ed,* p. undidy prepossessed, biased. 

Prej-ii-di"-cial, a. injurious, hurtful. 

Pre'-la-cy, n. office of a prelate, episcopacy 

Pre' late, n. an archbishop, bishop, or patriarch. 

Pre'-late-ship, n. the office of a prelate. 

Pre-lat'-ie, } a. pertaining to prelates or pre- 

Pre-lat'-ie-al, $ lacy. 

Pre-lat'-ie-al-ly, ad. in reference to prelates 

Pre'-la-tism, n. prelacy, episcopacy. 

Pre'-la-tlsr, n. an advocate for prelacy. 

Pre-lect, v. t. to read a lecture or discourse 

Pre-lee'-tion, n. a public discourse. 

Pre-leet'-or, n. a reader of lectures, a lecturer. 

Pre-li-ba'-tion, n. a f.retaste. 

Pre-lim'- in-a-ry, a. previous, introductory. 

Pre-lim'-in-a-ry, n. a first step, a condition. 

Pre'-lude, n. previous air in music, something 
introductory, forerunner. 



PRE 



Pre-lude, v. I. or i. to precede, to introduce. 

Pre-lu'-di-ous, } a. previous, serving to intro- 

Pre-lu'-sive, ) duce. 

Pre-hi'-so-ry, <t. previous, introductory. 

Pre-ma-ture, a. ripe too soon, too early. 

Pre-ma-tiire-ly, ad. before the proper time. 

Pre-ma-tilre-ness, ^ n. too early ripeness, unsea- 

Pre-ma-tu'-ri-ty, > sonable earliness. 

Pre-med'-i-t&te, v. t. or u to meditate or intend 
beforehand. 

Pre-med'-i-tat-ed, p. previously designed, 

Pre-med-i-la'-tion, n. previous deliberation. 

Pre'-mier, n. the first minister of state. 

Pre'-mier-ship, n. the office of first minister. 

Pre-mlse, v.t. or i. to lay down or utter pre- 
viously. 

Pre-mi'-sed,*^. previously spoken or laid down. 

Prem'-is-es, it. pi. propositions admitted or sup- 
posed, from which to draw inferences, things 
previously mentioned or described. 

Pre'-mi-um, n. reward, prize, advance, bounty. 

Fre-mon'-ish, v. i. to warn beforehand. 

Pre-mon'-ish-ed,* p. previously warned. 

Pre-mo-ni"-tion, n. previous warning. 

Pre-mon'-i-to-ry, a. gi\ ing previous notice. 

Pre-mors'e, a. blunt, as if bitten off. 

Pre-mo'-tion, it. previous excitement ta action. 

Pre-nom'-in-ate, v. t. to forename. 

Pre-no'-tion, n. previous notion, foreknowledge. 

Pre-ob-taln, v. i. to obtain beforehand 

Fre-oe'-eu-pan-cy, ?/. previous possession. 

Pre-oc'-cu-pare, v. i. to take previous posses- 
sion. 

Pre-oe-cu-pa'-tion, », previous possession. 

Pre-oc'-cu-pl-ed,* p. occupied before. 

Pre-oc -cu-py, v. t. to take possession first or be- 
fore another. 

Pre-oc'-cu-py-ing, ppr. taking before. 

Pre-o-pin'-ion, n. opinion previously formed. 

Pre-op'-tion, n the right of first cnoice. 

Pre-or-da:n, v. t. to appoint beforehand. 

Pre-or-dam-ed.*^. antecedently ordained. 

Pre-or'-di-nance, n. antecedent decree. 

Pre-or-di-na'-tion, n. act of foreordaining. 

Prep-a-ra'-tioi., n. a making ready, act of fitting 
for a purpose, that which is prepared. 

Pre-par'-a-tive, a. tending or adapted to prepare. 



PRE 



333 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fliou. 



Pre-par'-a-tive, n. that which prepares, or paves 
the way, preparation 

Pre-par'-a-to-ry. a. previously necessary, quali- 
fying or useful, introductory. 

Pre-pare, v. t. to make fit, qualify, provide. 

P re-pa'- red,* />. made ready, fitted, qualified 

Pre-pa'-red-ly, ad. with due preparation. 

Pre-pa'-red-ness, n. state of preparation. 

Pre-pa ; -rer, n. one who makes ready. 

Pre-pa'-ring, ppr. making ~eady, adapting. 

Pre-pens'e, a. preconceived, premeditated. 

Pre-pol'-len-cy, n. superiority of power. 

Pre-pon'-der-anoe, n. superiority of weitl : of 

Pre-pon'-der-ant, a. outweighing. L n - 1(J ■ 

Pre-poiV-der-ate, v. t. or i to outweigh, to exceed 
in weight, or influence. 

Pre-pon-der-a'-tion, //. act of outweighing. 

Prep-o-si"-tion, n. a word that is put before ano- 
ther to express relation, quality, action, & u. 

Prep-o-si''-tiomal, a. pertaining to a preceding 
position. 

Pre-pos'-i tive, a. put. before; n. that which > 
ploced before. 

Pre-porv'-i-tor, n. a scholar who inspects others 

Pre-pos-sess', v. /. to preoccupy, to bias 

Pre-pos-sess ? -ed,* p. preoccuoied, biased. 

Pre-pos-sess'-ing, ppr. preoccupying ; a. tending 
or adapted to invite favor. 

Pre-pos'-ter-ous, a. absurd, perverted. 

Pre-pos'-ter-ous-jy, ad. absurdly, foolishly. 

Pre-pos'-ter-ous-ness, n. wrong method, abgnrHv 

Pre-re-mote, a. more remote in prior time, ay 

Pre-re-qulre, v. t. to demand previously. 

Pre-rt<>'-ui-site, a. previously necessarv. 

Pre-req'-ui-site, n. something previously neces- 
sary. 

Pre-re->olv'e, v. t. to resolve beforehand. 

Pre-re-?olv'-ed,* p. previously revoked. 

Pre-rog'-a-tive, n. a peculiar privilege or light. 

Pre'-sage, n. something that foreshows an event, 
a prognostic. 

Pre-sage, v t. to fbreshow r , or foretell. 
I Pre-sag-ed,* y. foreshown, foretold. 
| Pre-sage-fid, a. containing presages. 
| Pre-sage-ment, n. a foreboding, prediction 
j Pre-sag-er, n. a foreteller. 
1 Pros -by .-tor, n. an elder in the church, a prices 



«2 



334 



PRE 



PRE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Pres-by-te'-ri-al, ) a. pertaining to, or consisting 

Pres-by-te'-ri-an, $ of psesbyters. 

Pres-by-te'-ri-an, n. one that belongs to the pres- 
byterian church. 

Pres-by-te'-ri-an-ism, n. system of faith and go- 
vernment of presbyterians. 

Pres'-by-te-ry, n. a body of pastors and lay de- 
legates. 

Pre'-science, n. foreknowledge. 

Pre'-scient, a. foreknowing. 

Pre'-scious, a. foreknowing events.'' 

Pre-seribe, v. t. or L to order, direct, claim by 
immemorial use. 

p!'e-serI'-bed,*p.ordered, set, directed. 

Pre-seiT'-bing, ppr. directing, claiming by use. 

Pre'-script, a. ordered, set; n. a direction. t 

Pre-serip'-tion, n. medical direction of remedies, 
claim by long use. 

Pre-scrip'-tive, a. consisting in long usage. 

Pres'-ence, n. a being present, sight, view. 

Pres'-ent, a. near, in company, being now. 

Pres'-ent, n. a gift, a donative. 

Pre-sent', v . t. to give, prefer, exhibit, offer. 

Pre-sent'-a-Ble, a. that may be presented. 

Pres-ent-a'-ne-ous, a. ready, immediate. 

Pres-ent-a'-tion, n. gift of a benefice. 

Pre-sent'-a-live, a. that has the right of present- 
ing a clerk. 

Pres-ent ee', n. one presented to a benefice. 

Pre-senl'-er, n.one who presents or offers. 

Pre-sen'-ti-ment, n. previous apprehension. 

Pres'-ent-ly, ad. shortly, soon. 

Pre-sent'-ment, n. act of presenting, appearance 
to the view, accusation by a grand jury. 

Pre-serV-a-ble, a. that may ^p preserved. 

Pres-er-va'-tion, n. act of preserving. 

Pre-serv'-a-tive, a. tending to preserve. 

Pre-serv'-a-tive, n. that which preserves. 

Pre-serv'-a-to-ry, a. tending to preserve. 

Pre-serv'e, v. t. to keep, save, defend. 

Pre-serv'e, n. fruit preserved in sugar or sirup. 

Pre-serv'-ed,* p. saved from injury or decay. 

Pro-serv'-er, n. one who preserves. 

Pre-slde, v. i. to be set over, to direct. 

Pres'-i-den cy, n. superintendency, office of 
president. [ciety. 

Pres'-i-dent, n. one at the head of a state or so- 



Pres-i-den'-tial, a. pertaining to a president. 

Pres'-i-dents-hip, n. the office of president. 

Pre-sid'-i-al, £ a. pertaining to, or having a gar- 

Pre-sid'-i-a-ry, ) rison. 

Pre-sig-ni-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of showing before- 

Pre-sig'-ni-f I-ed,* p. signified before. [hand 

Pre-sig'-ni-fy, v. t. to signify beforehand. 

Press, v. t. to squeeze, crowd, urge. 

Press, n. an instrument for pressing, a crowd, 
act of forcing men into service. 

Press '-ed,* p. crowded, squeezed, impressed. 

Press'-bed, n. a bed that may be inclosed. 

Press'-gang, n. a crew that impress men. 

Press'-ingj/ipr. crowding, urging, constraining; 
a. urgent, distressing. 

Press'-ing-ly, ad. with great force, urgently. 

Press'-mart. n. the man who impresses the sheets 
in printing. 

Press'-u re, n. weight, force, urgency, impression 

Prest, used for Pressed. 

Pres'-to, ad. quick, lively. 

Pre-su'-ma-hle, a. that may be presumed. 

Pre-su'-ma-bly, ad. by presuming. 

Pre-sume, v. t. to suppose, to venture, to be 
rashly bold. 

Pre-su'-med,*^. supposed, taken for true. 

Pre-su'-mer, n. one w r ho presumes. 

Pre-su'-ming,ppr. taking as true, supposing; a. 
too confident, arrogant, bold. 

Pre-sump'-tion, n. supposition grounded on pro- 
bability, blind confidence, -arrogance. 

Pre-sump'-tive, a. rashly confident, supposed. 

Pre-samp'-tive-ly, ad. by presumption. 

Pre-sump'-tu-ous, a. rashly bold, arrogant. 

Pre-sump'-tu-ous-ly, ad. with rash confidence. 

Pre-sump'-tu-ous-ness, n. rash confidence, arro- 
gance. 

Pre-sup-po' sal, n. previous supposal. 

Pre-sup-pose, v. t. to suppose as previous. 

Pre-sup-po'-sed,*p. supposed to be previous. 

Pre-sup-po-$i"-tion, n. supposition previous. 

Pre-tend', v. t. or i. to hold out an appearance, 
to show hypocritically. 

Pre-tend'-ed, p. feigned, simulated ; a. ostensible 
hypocritical. 

Pre-tend'-ed-ly, ad. by false appearance. 

Pre-terid'-er, n. one who lays claim 



PRE 



PRI 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Pre-tend'-ing, ppr. holding out a false show, 
feigning. 

Pf«-tend'-ing-Iy, ad. in pretense, arrogantly. 

Pre-tens'e, n. a show of what is not real, false 
claim. 

Pre-ten'-sion, n. claim, true or false, pretense. 

Pre-ter, as a prefix, denotes past or beyond. 

Pre-ter-im-per'-fect, a. designating time not per- 
fectly past. f 

Pre'-ter-it, a. past, or perfectly past. [tone. 

Pre-ter-i"-tion, ??. act of passing, a figure in rhe- 

Pre-ter laps'-ed,* a. past, gone by. 

PreHer-mis'-sion, n. a passing by, omission. 

Pre-ter-mit', v. L to pass by, to omit. 

Pre-ter-nat'-u-ral, a. beyond what is natural. 

Pre-ter-nat'-u-ral-ly, ad. so as to be beyond na- 
ture. 

Pre-ter-per'-feet, a. more than perfect or finished. 

Pre-ter-plu-per'-fect, a. beyond, more than fin- 
ished ; past before another event. 

Pre-text', n. a pretense, excuse, mere show. 

Pre'-tor, n. a Roman judge, a magistrate. 

Pre-to'-ri-al, ) , , . . ; . ,. . , 

Pre-to'-ri-an, \ a ' ^longing t0 a pretor, judicial. 

Pre'-tor-ship, n. the office of a pretor. 

Prot'-ti-ly, ad. neatly, elegantly, pleasingly. 

Pret'-ti-ness, n. neatness, or beauty without dig- 

Prel'-ty, a. neat, handsome, fine. [nity. 

Pret'-ty, ad. in a smdl degree. 

Pre-typ'-i-f I-ed,* p. antecedently represented. 

Pre-typ'-i-fy, v. t. to show before in a figure. 

Pre-typ'-i-f £-ing, ppr. prefiguring. 

Pre-va.il, v. i. to overcome, to be prevalent. 

Pre--\ ail-ed,* p. of Prevail. 

Pre-vail-ing,_gpr. gaining advantage, or success : 

a. prevalent, predominant, most general. 
Prev'-a-4ence, ji. superiority, predominance. 
Prev'-a-lent, a. predominant, powerful. 
Prev'-a-lent- ly, ad. powerfully, forcibly. 
Pre-var'-i-eate, v.i. to shuffle, cavil, quibble. 
Pre-var-i-ca'-tion, a. act of quibbling. 
Pre-var'-i-ca-tor, n. One who quibbles. 
Pre-ve'-ni-enk a. going before, preventive. 
Pre- vent', v. t. to hinder^ stop, anticipate. 
Pre-vent'-a-ble, a. that may be prevented. 
Pre-vent'-er, n. one who prevents. 
Ppe-ven'-tion, n. hinderance, stop, anticipation. 



Pre-vent'-ive, a. hindering, that guards against. 

Pre-vent'-ive, n. that which prevents. 

Pre-vent'-ive-ly, ad. by prevention. 

Pre'-vi-ous, a. going before in time, antecedent 

Pre'-vi-ous-ly, ad. before, antecedently. 

Prs'-vi-ous-ness, n. antecedence, priority. 

Pre-vis'-ion, n. foresight, foreknowledge. 

Prey, n. spoil, booty, something seized, ravine. 

Prey, v. i. to feed by violence, to corrode, to 

Prey-ed,* p. of Prey. [plunder. 

Prey-ing, ppr. plundering, corroding. 

Price, n. value set or demanded, sum taken for 
what is sold, current value, estimation, reward. 

Price-less, a. invaluable, also having no value. 

Prick, v. t. or i. to pierce, spur, pain, mark, make 

Prick, 7i.. a puncture, sharp point. [acid 

Prick'-ed.*/;. pierced, goaded, stung. 

Prick'-er, v. a sharp instrument. 

Prick'-et, n. ? buck in his second year. 

Prick'-ing, pjpr. goading, stinging. 

Prick'-ing, n. sensation of stinging, pain. 
Prie'-kle, n. sharp point, growing from the bark 

of a plant. 
Prick'-li-ness, n. state of having many prickles. 
Prick-ly, a. a full of prickles, or sharp points. 
Pride, n. seJi-estecrn, that in which one glories. 
Pride, v. t. to be proud of, to boast. ' 
Prf-ding, ppr. indulging self esteem, valuing. 
PrI-ed,* p. of Pry. 

Pri-er, n. one w ho searches narrowly. 
Priest, ?i. a clergyman, a man in orders. 
Priest-craft, n. pious fraud or stratagem. 
Priest-ess, n. a female priest. [priests. 

Priest-hood, n. the office of a priest, order ci 
Priest-li-ness, n. appearance and manners of a 
Priest-ly, a. like a priest, sacerdotal. [pries; 

Priest- rid-den, a. managed by priests 
Prig, n. a conceited fellow. 
Prig, v. t. to filch, to steal. 
Prig'-gish, a. pert, conceited, saucy. 
Prim, a. formal, precise, affectedly nice 
Prim, v. t. to deck with great nicety. 
Prl'-ma-cy, n. the dignity of an archbishop. 
Prl'-mage, n. a small duty, payable to the mas- 
ter and mariners of a ship. 
PrI'-ma-ri-Iy, ad. originally, at first. 
Prl'-ma-ry, a. original, first, chief. 



338 



PRI 



PRI 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Pri'-mate, n. an archbishop. 
Prf-maie-ship, n. office of an archbishop. 

pS-T-iaai'-k-ai, ( a ' P ertainin g *» a primate. 
Prime, a, first, original, chief. 
Prime, n. the dawn of the day, best part, spring. 
Prime, v. t. to put powder in the pan, to lay the 

first color in painting. 
Pri'-med,* p. having powder in the pan, &c. 
Piime-ly, ad. at first, originally. 
Prhne-iiess, n. precedence, excellence. 
Prirn'-er, n. the first book for children. 

Pr_i-me|-val, ) original, orimitive. 
Pn-me'-vous, ) x 

Prl mi-ge'-ni-al, a. first bom, original. 
Pr! mig'-e-noas, a. first formed, or generated. 
Pri'-ming, n. powder in the pan, first color laid. 
Pri'-ming-wire, n. a wire to examine thepriming. 
1 Prl-mr'-tial, a. being of the first production. 
Prim'-i-tive, a. first, original. 
Prim'-i-iive-ly, ad. originally, primarily. 
Prim'-i-tive-ness",7i. state of being original. 
Prim'-ness, n. preciseness, affected formality. 
PrI-mo-ge'-ni-al, a. first born,- original. 
PrI-mo-gen'-i-tor, n. the first father. 
PrI-mo-gen'-i-ture, ??. first birth, seniority by 
PrI-mor'-di-al, a. first in order, original. [birth. 
Prim '-rose, n. a plant and a flower. 
Prince, n. a king's son, a sovereign, a ruler. 
Princ'e dom, n. the dignity of a prince. 
Prioc'e-like, a. like a prince, becoming a prince. 
Princ'e -ly, a. royal, grand, august, noble. 
Prin'-eess, ?i. the consort of a prince, a king's 

daughter. 
Prin'-ci-pal, a. chief, capital, essential. 
Prin'-ei-pal, n. a chief man, a capital sum. 
Prin-ci-pal'-i-ty, n. a prince's domain. 
Prin'-ci-pal-ly, ad. chieily, above all. 
Prin'-ci-ple, n. fundamental truth, original cause, 

motive, opinion, tenet, rule. 
Prin'-ci-pie, v. I. to instruct in principles. 
Prin'-ei-pied,* p. established in principles. 
Prink, v. t. to dress for show, to put on airs. 
Prink'-ed,*7?. pranked, dressed for show. 
Print, v. t. to mark by impression, to siamp. 
Print, n. a mark made by pressure 
Print'-er, a. one who prints 



Print'-ing, ppr. impressing figures or letters. 
Print'-ing, n. the art or practice of impressing 

characters or figures, typography. 
Print'-ing- ink,, a. ink tor printing books. 
Print '-ing-pa-pcr, u. paper for books." 
Print'-ing-press, n. a press for printing books 
Print'-Iess, a. having no mark impressed. 
Pii'-or, a. formei, going before, antecedent. 
FrI'-or, n. the superior of a convent. 
PrI'-or-ess, n. a governess among nuns. 
Pri-or'-i-t} 7 , r,. antecedence in time, precedence 

in rank. 
Prr'-o-ry, n. a convent governed hy a prior. 
Prism, n. a solid, whose bases are similar, equal, 

parallel, plane figures, and whose sides are 

parallelograms. 
Pris-mal'-ic, a. like, or formed by prisms. 
Prism'-y, a. like, or pertaining to a prism. 
Pris-on, n. a jail, a place of confinement. 
Pris'-on, i?. i. to shut up, confine, enchain. 
Pris'-on-ed,* p. imprisoned, confine^. 
Pris'-on-er, n. one under arrest, a captive 
Pris'-tine, a. ancient, original, first. 
Prifn'-ee, corruption of pray thee. 
PrI'-va-cy, n. retirement from company, secrecy 
Pri'-vate, a. peculiar to one's self. 
Prl-va-teer, n. a ship of war of a private citizen, 

commissioned to take prizes. 
Prl-va-teer, v. i. to cruise in a privateer. 
Prl'-vate-ly, ad. in private, clandestinely. 
Pri-vate-ness, n. privacy, secrecy, retirement. 
Pri-va'-tion, n. act of depriving, want. 
Priv'-a-tive, a. causing privation or loss. 
Priv'-a-tive, n. a prefix to a word, which gives 

it a negative signification. 
PrV-a-tive-ly, ad. by the absence of something. 
Priv'-et, n. a plant, an evergreen. 
Priv'-i-lege, n. peculiar advantage, a right. 
Priv'-i-lege, v. t. to grant a privilege to, to free. 
Priv'-i-leg^d,* p. invested with a peculiar right. 
Priv'-i-ly, ad. secretly, clandestinely. 
Priv'-i-ly, n. privacy, private knowledge. 
Priv'-y, a. private, privately knowing. 
Priv'-y, n. a partaker, a house of office.^ 
Prize, n. a reward, something taken from an 

enemy. [a lever. 

Prize, v. t. to value, esteem, regard, ra ; se with 



P R O 



PRO 



33^ 



book, dove, full, use, can. chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Pri'-zed,* p. valued, esteemed, rated. 

PrI'-zer, n. one who values. 

. Pri-zing, ppr. valuing, estimating the worth of. 

Pnze-fight-er, ?i. one who rights for a prize. 

Pro, a prefix, signifies before, or forth. 

Prob-a-bil'-i-ty, n. an appearance of truth. 

Prob'-a-ble, a. likely to be or to be true. 

Prob'-a-bly, ad. in all likelihood. 

Pro'-bate, n. proof )f a will, a court for trial of 

Pro-ba'-tion, n. a proof, trial, evidence. - [wills.- 

Pro-ba'-tion-a-ry, a. serving for trial. 

Pro-ba f -tion-er, n. one who is upon trial. 

Pro'-ba-tive, a. serving for trial or proo£ 

Pro'-ba-to-ry, a. serving for proof, or relating to 

Probe, n. a surgeon's instrument. [it. 

Probe, v. t. to try with a probe, to search. 
- Prob-ed,* p. examined with a probe. 

Prob'-i-ty, n. honesty, sincerity, veracity. 

Prob'-Iem, n. a question proposed for solution. 

Prob-lem-at'-ie, a. questionable, uncertain. 

Prob-lem-at'-ie-al-ly, ad. doubtfully. 
" Pro-bos'-cis, n. the snout or trunk of an ele- 
phant, &:c. 

Pro-ce'-dure, n. act of proceeding, process. 

Pro-ceed, v. i. to go forward, prosecute, issue. 

Pro-ceed-ing, ppr. going on, issuing. 

Pro-ceed-ing, n. a transaction, legal process. 

Pro-ceeds, n. pi. issue, rents, produce of sales. 

Pro-cer'-i-ty, n. tallness, highth of stature. 

Proc'-ess, n. a proceeding, method, operation. 

Pro-ces'-sion, n. a solemn train of persons, a pro- 
ceeding. 

Pro-ces'-sion-al, ) 

Pro-ces'-sion-a-ry, ) a ' 

Pro'-chro-nism, n. an-antedating, error in ehro- 

Pro'-ci-denee, n. a falling down. [nology. 

Pro-clirirn, v. t. to publish solemnly, to declare. 

Pro-claim-ed,* p. published, announced. 

Pro-claim-er, n. one who proclaims. 

Pro-claim-ing, ppr. publishing abroad. 

Proe-la-ma'-tion, u. a publication by authority. 

Pro-eliv'-i-ty, n. inclination, tendency, proneness. 

Pro-ell-vous, a. inclined, tending. 

Pro-eon'-sul, 71. a Roman officer who governed 
a province. 

Pro-eon'-sul-ar, a. pertaining to a p~»>consul. 

Pro-eon'-sul-ship, n the office of a proconsul. 1 



. consisting in procession. 



Pro- eras '-ti-nate, v. I. or i. to defer, to deiay. 

Pro-eras-ti-na'-tion, n. delay, dilatoriness. 

Pro-eras'-ti-na-tor, n. one who defers or delays 

Pro'-ere-ant, a. generating, producing. 

Pro-'ere-ate, v. t. to generate. 

Pro-ere-a'-tion, n. act of procreating, a genera- 
Pro '-ere-a-tive, a. generative. [ting. 

Pro'-ere-a-tor, n. one who begets, a generator. 

Proe-tor, n. an attorney in a spiritual court 

Proe'-tor-ship, n the office of a proctor. 

Pro-cum'-bent, a. lying down, trailing. 

Pro-cu'-ra-ble^a. obtainabfe. 

Pro-eu-ra'-tior?, n. act of pro curing, management 

Proc'-u-ra-tor, n. one who manages for ano.the? 

Pro-eu-ra-to'-ri-al, a. done by a procurator. 

Pro-eu-ra'-tor-ship, n. office of a proctor 

Pro-eu'-ra-to-ry, a. tending to procuration. 

Pro-cure, v. t. to obtain, gain, cause, bring on. 

Pro-cu'-red,* p. gained, effected, brough>on. 

Pro-eure-ment, n. act of obtaining. 

Pro-eu'-rer, n. one who' procures. 

Pro-eu'-ress, n. a female who procures. 

Pro-eu'-ring, ppr. obtaining, causing to come; 
a. that causes to come. 

Prod'-i-gal, a. pfofuse, wasteful. 

Prod'-i-gal, n. a spendthrift, one extravagant 

Prod-i-gal'-i-ty, n. profuseness, waste. 

Prod'-i-gal-ly, ad. profusely, lavishly. 

Pro-dig'-ious, a. very great, astonishing. 

Pro-dig'-ious-ly, ad. astonishingly. 

Prod'-i-gy, n. a surprising thing, a wonder. 

Pro-dfice, v. t. to bring forth, bear, yiekL extend. 

Prod'-uce, n. that which is produced. 

Pro-du'-ced,* p. brought forth, yielded, extend? i. 

Pro-du'-cer, n. he or that which produces 

Pro-du'-ci-ble, a. capable of being produced 

Pro-du'-eing, ppr. bearing, yielding. 

Prod'-uct, n. a thing produced, effect, fruit. 

Pro-due'-tion, n. act of producing, that which is 
produced by nature or art. 

Pro-dncr-ive, a. having power to produce, ac- 
tually yielding, causing to exist. 

Pro-duct'-ive-ness, ?i. the quality cf producing. 

Pro'-em, n. a preface, introduction. 

Pro-e'-mi-al. a. introductory, prefatory. 

Prof-a-na'-tion, /:. a violation of something sa- 
cred. 

29 



338 



PR O 



P R O 



}>;ir, fall, what, pre}'-, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Pry-fane, a. irreverent to God and to sacred 
things, secular, impure, heathenish. 

Pro-fane, v. t. to violate, to pollute, to abuse. 

Pro-fa '-ned,* j9. viclated, abused, defiled. 

Pro-fane-ly, ad. wickedly, irreverently. 

Pro-fane-ness, ) n. irreverence of sacred things, 

Pro-fan'-i-ty, ) impiety, ill language. 

Fro-fa'-ner, n. a polluter, a violator. 

Pro-fa'-ning, ppr violating, treating irreverently. 

Pro -fert, h. exhibition in open court. 

Pro-fes?', v. t. to declare, to avow. 

Pro-fess'-ed,* p. openly declared, avowed. 

Pro-fess'-ed-ly, ad. bya\owal, or avowed inten- 

Pro-fess'-ingt ppr. avowing, declaring. f [tion. 

Pro|es-sion, n. open declaration, avowal, vo- 
cation, employment. 

Pro-fes '-sion-al, a. belonging to one's profession. 

Pro-fes '-sion-al- ly, ad. by declaration, by call- 
ing. 

Pro-fess'-or, n. one who declares his faith, a 
teacher of science. 

Pro-fess-o'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a processor. 

Pro-less'-or-ship, n. the office of a teacher. 

Prof'-fer, v. t. to offer, tender, propose for ac- 

Frof'-fer, n. an offer, attempt. [ceptance. 

Prof-fer-ed,* p. offered for acceptance. 

Prof -fer-er, ft. one who makes an offer. 

Pro-fi"-cien-cy, n. progress, advance m know- 
ledge. 

Pro-fi"-cient, n. one who has made advances. 

Pro'-file, n. an outline, side view in pointing or 
sculpture. 

Pro'-file, v. t. to draw the outline or side view. 

Pro'-fil-ed,* p. drawn to present, a side view. 

Prof-it, n. advance in ppce of things sold,gaJn, 
advantage. 

Prof '-it, v. t. or i. to gain, or give advantage. 

Frof '-ii-a-ble, a. gainful, yielding advantage. 

P of'-ir-a-bly, ad. with profit or advantage. 

Prof'-it-ed, p. benefited, improved. 

Prof'-it-ing, ppr. gaining advantage. 

Prof-it-mg, n. gain, improvement. 

{Vjf'-ii-less, a. void of gai i or advantage. 

Prof -n-ga-cy, ru. a vicious course of life. 

Prof-li-gate, a. abandoned to vice. 

Prof -li-gate, n. an abandoned wretch. 

Prof-li-gate-ly, ad. viciously, shamefully. 



ProF'-li-gate-ne.«s, n. an abandoned course of 
Prof -lu-ent, a. flowing on or forward. [vice 
Pro-found', a. deep, learned, lowly. 
Pro-found', n. the sea or ocean, an abyss. 
Pro-found'-ly, ad. deeply, with deep insight. 
Pro-found'-ness, > n. depth of place, or of know- 
Pro-fund'-i-ty, S ledge or science. 
Pro-fuse, a. lavish in expenses, prodigal. 
Pro-fuse-ly, ad. prodigally, with exuberance, 
Pro-fuse-ness, n. ^avishness, -prodigality, waste* 
Pro-fu'-sion, n. great abundance, exuberance. 
Prog, v. i. to shift meanly for provisions. 
Prog, n. victuals obtained by shifts or begging. 
Prog, n. one that shifts for his victuals. 
Pro-gen -i-tor, n. an ancestor, a forefather. 
Prog'-e-ny, n. issue, offspring, race. 
Prog-nos'-tic, a. foreboding, foreshowing. 
Prog-nos'-tic, n. a sign of something to come. 
Prog-nos'-tie-ate, v. t. to foreshow or foretell. 
Prog-nos-tic-a'-tion, n. the act of foretelling. 
Prog-nos'-tic-a-tor, n. one who foretells. 
Prog'-ress, n. a course onward, advance. 
Pro-gress', v. i. to move forward, to advance. 
Pro-gres'-sion, -n. act of moving forward, ad- 
Pro-gres'-sion-al, a., that advances. [vance 

Pro-gress '-ive, a. going onwards, advancing. 
Pro-gress -ive-ly, ad. with advances. 
Pro-gress'-ive-ness, n. a moving forward. 
Pro-nib '-it, v. Z.'to forbid, debar, hinder. 
Pro-hi-bi"-tion, n. the act of forbidding. 
Pro-hib'-it-ive, ) a. forbidding, implying pro» 
Pro-hib'-it-o-ry, ) hibition. 
Prq-ject', v.i. to jut out, threw out, form apian. 
Proj'-eet, n. a plan, scheme, contrivance. 
Pro-jeet'-ed, p. cast forward, contrived. 
Pro-ject'-ile, a. impelling forward, impelled. 
Pro-ject'-ilt , n. a body projected or thrown. 
Pro-jec'-tiori, n a throwing, a jutting, scheme, 

plan, design, delineation. 
Pro-ject'-or, n. one who plans 
Pro-ject'-ure, n. a jutting, or standing out. 
Pro-laps'e, n. a falling down. 
Pro'-late, a. lengthened at opposite points. 
Pro-lep'-sis, n. anticipation, an antedating 

Pro-leptie-'al, \ "' anticipating, preyiooa. 
Pro-lif -er-ous, a. prolific, producing. ^ 



PRO 



r r o 



331) 



book, dtive, full, nse, can, chaise, gem, as, thm, fhou. 



Pro-lif'-ie, a. producing young or fruit. 

Pro-lif'-i-ea-cy, n. frmtfulness. . [plants. 

Pro-lif-i-ea'-tion, n. the generation of young 

Pro-lix', Pro'-lix, a. long, tedious. 

Pro-lix'-i-ty, ) n. great length, as of a speech or 

Pro-hx'-ness, ) discourse, tediousness. 

Pro-lix'-ly, ad. at great length, tediously. 

Pro-loe'-u-tor, n. the speaker of a convocation. 

Pro-loc'-u-tor-ship, n. the office of a prolocutor. 

Pro'-logwc, n. introduction to a play. 

Pro-long', v. t. to lengthen in time or space. 

Pro-lon"g-ate, v i. to lengthen in space. 

Pro-lon"g-a-tion, n. a lengthening, delay. 

Pro-long'-ed,* p. lengthened in *ime or space. 

Pro-long'-ing, ppr. extending in time. [rise. 

Prom-e-nade, n. a walk for amusement or exer- 

Pro-me-the'-an,. a. pertaining to Prometheus, 
who is said to have stole fire Ji-om heaven. 

Prom'-i-nence, n. a jutting out, ebnspicuousness. 

Prom'-i-nent, a. standing out, conspicuous. 

Prom'-i-neni-ly, acL by standing out, eminently. 

Pro-mis'-cu-ous, a. mixed, undistinguished. 

Pro-mis'-cu-ous -ly, ad. without distinction. 

Pro-mis'-e||tous-ness, n. state of being mixed. 

Prom'-ise,n. a declaration which binds the prom- 
iser in law or honor. 

Prom'-ise, v. t. to engage by declaration, to as- 
sure, to give hopes. 

Prom'-is-ed 5 * p. engaged, stipulated. - 

Pi'om-is-ee', n. one to whom a promise is made. 

P" >m'-is-er, n. one who makes a promise. 

Prom'-is-ing, ppr. engaging, stipulating ; a. af- 
fording ground to expect good. 

Prom'-is-so-ry, a. containing a promise. 

Prom'-on-to-ry, n. a headland, a cape. [fice. 

Pro-mote, v. t. to forward, advance, raise to of- 

Pro-mo'-ter, n. one who advances or exalts. 

Pro-mo'-tion, n advancement, prefennent. 

Pro-mo'-tive, a. tending to advance. 

Prompt, a. ready, quick, teld down as pay 

Prompt, v. t. to incite, remind, dictate. 

Prompt'-er, n. one who reminds a speaker. 

Prompt'-i-tude, n. promptness, readiness. 

Prompt'-iy, ad. with readiness, immediately. 

Prompt'-ness, n. readiness alacrity 7 . 

Pro-mul'-gate, \ v. I. to publish, make known 

Pro-mulg'e, S what is new oi secret. 



Pro-mul-ga'-tion, n. a publication, notice. 

Pro-mul-ga'-tor ; ) n. one who publisho* ur makes 

Pro-mulg'-er, ) known. 

Pro-na'-tion, n. the act of turning downwards. 

Prone, a. bending forward, lying with the face 
downward, inclined, sloping. 

Prone-ness, n. a bending down, inclination. 

Prong, n. the branch of a fork. 

Pro-nom'-i-nal, a. belonging to a pronoun. 

Pro'-noun, n. a word U3ed in the place of a noun 

Pro-no unc'e, v. t. to s] eak, utter, declare. 

Pro-nounc'e-a-ble, a. that can be pronounced. 

Pro-nounc'-ed,* p. uttered, declared. 

Pro-nounc'-er, n. one who speaks or utters. 

Pro-nounc'-ing,j9. speaking, declaring; a, teach 
mg pronunciation. 

Pro-nun-ci-a'-tion, n. act or mode of utterance. 

Proof, n. trial, essay, full evidence, firmness ; in 
printing, a sheet for correction. 

Proof -less, a. wanting evidence to induce belief 

Prop, n. that on which a body rests. 

Prop, v. t. to support, sustain, uphold. 

Prop'-a-ga-ble, a. that may be propagated. 

Prop'-a-gand-ism, n. the act or practice of prop 
agating tenets. [opinions. 

Prop-a-gand'-ist, n. a person who n^opagates 

Prop'-a-gate, v. t. to generate, to spread. 

Prop-a-ga'-tiou, n. generation, extension. 

Prop'-a-ga-tor, n. one who propagates. 

Pro-pel', v. t. to drive or push forward. 

Pro-pel'-led,* p. driven forward, forced on. 

Pro-pel'-l ing, ppr. driving forward, urging. 

Pro-pend', v. i. to lean toward. 

Pro-pend'-en-cy, n. inclination towards. 

Pro-pens 'e, a, inclined, disposed, prone. 

Pro-pen'-sion, ) n. bent of mind, inclination, 

Pro-pens '-i-ty, ) tendency. 

Prop'-er, a. one's own, peculiar, fit, just. 

Prop'-er-ly, ad. fitly, suitably, duly. 

Prop'-er-ty, n. peculiar or inherent quality, ex- 
clusive right of possessing, using and dispos- 
ing of, ownership ; an estate, plantation. 

Proph'-e-cy, n. prediction, a foretelling. 

Proph'-e-si-ed,*^. of Prophesy. 

Proph'-e-sy, v. t. or i. to foretell, predict, preach. 

Proph'-e-sy-ing, ppr. foretelling, predicting. 

Proph'-e-sy-ing, n. act of foretelling or preaching 



MO 



PRO 



PRO 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move, 



Proph'-et, n. one who foretells future events. 

Proph'-et-ess, n. a female that predicts. 

Pro-phet'-ie, ) a. containing prediction of fu- 

Pro-phet'-ic-al, S ture events. 

Pro-phet'-ie-al-ly, ad. by way of prediction. 

Pro-phy-lae'-tie, a. defending from disease. 

Pro-pin-a'-tion, n. act of pledging in drinking. 

Pro-pin'-qui-ty, n. nearness, kindred. 

Pro-pi "-ti-a-ble, a. that may be made propitious. 

Pro-pi"-tiate, v. t. to conciliate, make propitious. 

Pro-pi-ti-a'-tion, n. act of appeasing, atonement 

Pro-pi-ti-a'-tor, n. one who appeases or atones. 

Pro-pr"-tia-to-ry, a. adapted to atone. 

Pro-pi''-tia-to-ry, n. the mercy seat. 

Pro-pi"-iious, a. favorable, land, merciful. 

Pro-pi"-tious-ly, ad. favorably, kindly. 

Pro-pi"-tious-ness, n. favorableness, kindness. 

Pro'-po-lis, n. a thick substance used by bees to 
stop crevices in hives. 

Pro-po'-nent, n. one that makes a proposal. 

Pro-por-tion, ?*. comparative relation, equal or 
just share, symmetry, rule in arithmetic. 

Pro-por-tion, v. t. to adjust parts to each other. 

Pro-por-tion-a-ble, a. that may be proportioned, 
[suitable, proportional.] 

Pro-por-tion-a-bly, ad. in proportion. 

Pro-por-tion-al, a. having due proportion. 

Pro-por-tion-al'-i-ty, n. quality of being in pro- 
portion. 

Pro-por-tion-aMy, ad. in due proportion. 

Pro-por-tion-ate, a. proportional. 

Pro-por-tion-ate-ly, ad. with due proportion. 

Pro-por-tion-ate-ness, n. suitableness of propor- 
tion. 

Pro-por-tion-ed,* j5. adjusted with proportion. 

Pro-por-tion-ing, ppr. making proportional. 

Pro-po'-sal, n. offer, scheme ottered. [tion. 

Pro-pose, v t to offer for consideration or adop- 

Pro-po'-sed,* j9. offered for consideration. 

Pro-po'-ser, n. one who makes a proposition. 

Pro-po - sing, ppr. offering for consideration. 

Prop-o-$i"-tl jn, n. a thing proposed, an offer. 

Prop-o-si"-tion-al,a. belonging to a proposition. 

Pro-pound', v. t. to propose, exhibit, offer. 

Pro-pound '-ing, ppr. offering, proposing. 

Prop'-ped,* p. supported, sustained by a prop. 

Propping, ppr supporting by a prop 



Pro-pri'-e-ta-ry, n. a possessor in his own hghi. 

Pro-pri'-e-ta-ry, a. belonging to an owner. 

Pro-pri'-e-tor, n. the owner, one who has the 
exclusive right to a thing. 

Pro-pri'-e-tress, n. a female proprietor. 

Pro-pri'-e-ty, n. fitness, suitableness, [property.] 

Propt ; see Propped. 

Pro-pul'-sion, ?i* the act of driving forward. 

Pro-ro-ga'-tion, n. delay, the continuance of the 
parliament of Great Britain from one session 
to another. 

Pro-rog?;e, v. t. to protract, prolong, to continue 
from session to session. 

Pro-rog?i-ed,* p. delayed, continued. 

Pro-rogM-ing, ppr. putting off, continuing. 

Pro-rup'-tion, n. a bursting forth or out. 

Pro-sa'-ie, a. consisting in prose. 

Pro-scribe, v. t.to doom to destruction, denounce, 
condemn, interdict. 

Pro-scri'-bed,* p. doomed, denounced. 

Pro-s eri'-ber, n. one that proscribes or condemns. 

Pro-scrip'-tion, n. a dooming to death, condem- 
nation. 

Pro-s erip'-tive, a. consisting in proscHption. 

Prose, n. language not in verse or numbers. 

Prose, a. unrestrained to numbers, free. 

Pros'-e-eute, v. t. to pursue as a claim, or a tres- 
passer. 

Pros-e-cu'-tion, n. act of prosecuting, suit. 

Pros'-e-cu-tor, n~ one who prosecutes. 

Pros'-e-Iyte, n. a new convert to a creed or par*y , 

Fros'-e-lyte, v. t. to convert to a creed or party, 

Pro3'-e-lyt-ism, n. the making of converts. 

Pro'-ser, n. a writer of prose. 

Pro-so'-di-al, a. according to rules of prosody 

Pro-so'-di-an, > kiUed . ^ 

Pros-o-dist, ) r J 

Pros'-o-dy, n the part of grammar which treats 
of the quantity of syllables, Eccent ard versi- 
fication. 

Pros'-o-po-py, n the representation of things as 
animated beings. 

Pros'-peet, n. a view, object of view, reason to 

Pro-spee'-tion, n a looking forward. [hope 

Pro-spect'-ive, a. looking forward, regarding the 
future. 

Pro-speet'-ive-ly, ad. with reference to the future 



P R O 



P R 



34A 



book, dove, full, u**v can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Pro-spect'-us, it. plan of a literary work. 
Pros'-per, v. t. or I. to thrive, to cause to succeed. 
Pros'-per-ed,* p. made successful. 
'£ros / -per-ing,_ppr. thriving, giving success. 
Pros-per'-i-ty, n. success, good fortune. 
Pros'-per-ous, a. successful, fortunate, lucky. 
Pros'-per-ous-ly, ad. successfully, with gain. 
Pros'-ti-tute, v. t. to sell or devote to lewdness, 

to debase, make common. 
Pros'-ti-tute, a. vicious for hire, sold to vice. 
Pros'-ti-tute, n. a female devoted to lewdness, a 

base hireling. 
Pros-ti-tu'-tion, ». common lewdness. 
Pros -ti-tu-tor, n. one who offers to vile purposes. 
Pros'-trate, a. lying at length, flat on the ground. 
Pros'-trate, v.t. to throw down, to lay or fail flat. 
Pros-tra'-tion, n. a throwing down, or falling, 

total dejection or depression. 
Pro '-style, n. a range of columns in front. 
Pro'-te-an, a. pertaining to Proteus, changing 

shape. 
Pro-tect', v. t. to secure from injury, to defends 
Pro-teet'-ing, ppr. defending, preserving from 

harm. 
Pro-tec'-tion, n. defense from injury, a passport. 
Pro-tect'-ive, a. defensive, sheltering. 
Pro-tect'-or, n. a defender from injury. 
Pro-tect'-or-ate, n. government by a protestor. 
Pro-teet A -or-ship, n. the office of a protector. 
Pro-tect'-ress, n. a female who protects. 
Pro-tend', v. t. to hold out, to stretch forth. 
Pro-test', v. i. or f. to declare, affirm, vow. 
Pro '-test, 7i. a solemn declaration. 
Prot'-est-ant, a. pertaining to protestants. 
Prot'-est-ant, n. one who protests againt popery. 
? Yot'-est-unt-ism, n. the religion of protectants. 
Prot-est-a'-tion, n. a solemn declaration. 
Pro-test'-er, n. one who makes a protest. 
Pro-thon'-o-ta-ry, n. a chief notary, a register, 
t'ro'-to-eol, n. a registry or record. 
Pro'-to-mar-tyr, n. the first martyr, Stephen. 
Pro'-to-plast, 77. the thing first formed, as a model. 
Pro-to-plast'-ic, a. first formed. 
Pro'-to-pope, n. the chief pope, or imperial c©n- 



Pro'-to-type, n. an original, model, exemplar. 
Pro-tract', v. t. to lengthen in time, to delav. 



Pro-trac'-tion, n. a lengthening out, delay 

Pro-tract'-ive, a. delaying, dilatory". 

Pro-trude, v. t. to thrust out, extend forward. 

Pro-tru'-sion, n. act of thrusting out. 

Pro-tru'-sive, a. impelling outward. 

Pro-tu'-be-rance, n. a swelling, tumor, promi- 
nence. 

Pro-tu'-be-rant, a. swelling, prominent. 

Pro-tu'-be-rate, v. i. to swell or stand out. 

Pro-tu-be-ra'-tion, n. act of swelling. 

Proud,, a. having inordinate self-esteem, high, 
'grand, lofty. 

Proud'-ly, ad. with undue self-esteem, haughtily 

ProV-a-ole, a. capable of being proved. 

Prov-a-bly, ad. in a provable manner. 

Prove, v. t. or i. to. try, ascertain by experi- 
ment, or by a standard, evince, m&ke evident, 
verify, experience. 

Prov-ecL* p. tried, evinced, experienced. 

Prov'-en-der, n. food for cattle and horses. 

Prov-er, n. one who tries, that which proves. 

Prov'-erb, n. a maxim, an old saying. 

Pro-verb'-i-al, a. contained in, or pertaining to n 
proverb. 

Pro-verb '-i-al-ist, n. one who speaks proverbs. 

Pro-verb'-i-al-ize, v. t. to turn into a proverb. 

Pro-verb'-i-al-ly, ad. in or by a proverb. 

Pro-vide, v. t. to procure, furnish, prepare. 

Pro-vl'-ded. p. procured beforehand, supplied, 
stipulated as a condition. 

Prov'-i-dence, n. foresight, timely care, God's 
superintendence over his creatures. 

Prov'-i-dent, a. foreseeing wants and taking 
measures to supply them, eauticus, prudent. 

Prov-i-den'-tial, a. proceeding from God's caw 

Prov-i-den'-tial-ly, ad. by means of Gods proyi 
dence. 

Prov'-i-dent-ly, ad. with careful precaution. 

Pro-vi'-der, n. one who provides. 

Prov'-ince, n. a conquered or distant conn n 
belonging t? a state, ecclesiastical district. 

Pro-vin'-cial, a. belonging to a province. 

Pro-vin'-cial, n. a spiritual governor, ruhabitei i 
of a province. 

Pro-vin'-cial-ism, n. peculiarity of speech in a 
province or district. [foe 1 

Pro-vis'-ion, n. a providing beforehand, *k>rt*i 
29* 



342 



PRU 



P U B 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Pro-via'-ion, v. t. to supply with stores of food. 

Pro-vis'-ion-al, a. serving for present use. 

Pro-vis'-ion-al-ly, ad. temporarily. 

Pro-vis'-ion-ed,* p. supplied with food. 

Pro-v>s'-ion-a-ry, a. h rovisional. 

Pro-vuV-ion-iiig, ppr. supplying with food. 

P-o-vf-so, n. conditional stipulation. 

Pro-vl'-sor, n. a purveyor, or steward. 

Pro-vl'-sor-y, a. temporary, conditional. 

Prov-o-ca'-tion, n. that which excites anger. 

Pro-vo'-ca-tive, a. exciting, stimulating appetite. 

Pro-vo'-ea-cive, n. that which excites, a stimu- 
lant. 

Pro-vokef v. t to anger, rouse, vex, challenge. 

Pro-vo'-ked,* p. aroused, angered, incited. 

P*o-vo'-king, ppr. exciting anger, rousing ; a. 
tending to awaken passion. 

Pro-vo'-king-ly, ad. so as to raise anger. 

Pro '-vo.st, n. a chief officer or magistrate. 

Pro'- vost -shin, n. the office of a provost. 

Prow, n. the forepart of a ship. 

Pruw'-ess, n. bravery, valor, boldness. 

Pro'^'K v. i. to rove for prey. 

Prowl, 7i. a roving for prey. 

Prowf-od *p of Prowl. 

Prow l'-er, n. one that roves fo'r prey. • 

Prox'-i-male, a. next, immediate. 

Prox'-i-mate-ly, ad. immediately. 

Prox-im'-i-ty, n. nearness, close approach. 

Prox'-y, n. agency of a substitute, a substitute. 

Pruds n. a woman affectedly reserved. 

Pru'-denee, u. caution, wisdom, discretion. 

Pru'-dent, a. caut.ous to avoid harm, wise. 

Pru-den'-fial, a. dictated by prudence. 

Pru-den'-tial-ly, ad. with wise precaution. 

Fru-den'-tials, u. pi. maxims of prudence, affairs 
to be managed by discretion. 

Pru'-dent-ly, ad. discreetly, with due caution. 

Prude-ry, n. affected scrupulousness or re- 
serve. 

Pru'-dish, a. affectedly coy, reserved, or grave. 

Prime, n. a dried plum. 

Prune, v. t to cut off branches, to trim. 

Pru'-ned* p. cleared of superfluous branches. 

Pru-nel'-Io, n. a plum, a stuff for gowns and 

''V.i'-uer. a. one who prunes or trims, [shoes. 

JrVuriiii '-er-ous, a. producing prunes. 



Pru'-ning, ppr. cutting off superfluous shoots. 

Pru'-ning-hook, ) n. an instrument for pruning 

Pru'-ning-Amife, \ trees. 

Pru'-ri-ence, n. an itching, great desire. 

Pru^ri-ent, a. itching, uneasy with desire. 

Prus-sian, a. pertaining to Prussia. 

Pry, v. i. or t. to inspect closely, to lift with a 

lever ; see Prize. 
Pry-ing, ppr. inspecting closely, lifting ; a. adap 

ted, or accustomed ta look narrowly. 
P, next before s and p t has no sound. 
Psafei, ?i. [sam,] a sacred song or hymn. 
Ps'a/m-ist, n. a w r riter of psalms. 
Psa7m-o-dy, n. the art or practice of singing 

sacred songs. 
Psa7m-og'-ra-phy, n. the writing of psalms. 
Psal'-ter, n. a book of psalms. 
PsaF-ter-y, n. an instrument of music. 
Pseu'-do, in compounds, signifies false. 
Pseu-do-a-pos'-tle, n. a false apostle. 
Pseu-dog'-ra-ph}*, n. false writing. 
Pseu-dol'-o-gy, n. falsehood of speech. 
Pseu-do-morph'-ous, a. not having the true form. 
Pseu-do-vol-ca'-no, n. a volcano thatemits smoke 

or flame, but no lava. 
Pshaw, ex. expressing contempt or disdain. 
Psy-chol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of the soul. 
Ptar ma-gan, n. a fowl, called also white game. 
Ptis'-an, n. a decoction of barley, a cooling 

drink. 
Ptol-e-ma'-ic, a. pertaining to Ptolemy, who 

held the earth to be thj center of the system. 
Pty-a-lism, n. salivation, copious flow of saliva. 
Pu'-ber-ty, n. ripe age in the sexes. 
Pu-bes'-cence, n. a state of puberty, downy sub- 
stance on plants. 
Pu-bes'-cent, a. arriving at puberty, downy. 
Pub'-lie, a. pertaining to a nation, or community, 

common, open, notorious. 
Pub-lie, n. the body "of a people. 
Pub'-lie-an, n. an innkeeper a collector of toll 
Pab-lic-a'-tion, n. the act of publishing, book or 

writing published. 
PubMi-cist, n. a writer on the laws of nations. 
Pub-lic'-i-ty, n. state of being public or known 

to the community, notoriety. [munity. 

Pub'-iie-ly, ad. openly, in the name of the com- 



PUK 



P U M 



343 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Pub-lic-ness, n. state of being public. [est. 

Pub-lie-spir'-it-ed, a. regarding the public inter- 
Pub-lish, v. t. to make known, divulge, proclaim. 
Pub'-lish-ed,* p. made publicly known. 
Pub'-lish-er, n. one who makes known, one who 

publishes. 
Pub'-lish-ment, n. public notice of an intended 

marriage 
Pue-eoon', n. a plant, the blood root. 
Pu'-ce-ron, ?i. the vine fretter, an insect. 
Puck'-er, v. L to plait, wrinkle; n. a fold or 

wrinkle. 
Puck'-er-ed,* p. plaited, wrinkled. 
Pud'-der, n. a tumult or bustle, [vulgar.] 
Pud-ding, n. a compound of meal or flour, &c. 

baked or boiled ;~a wreath of cordage. 
Pud'-dle, n. a muddy standing water. 
Pud -die, v. t. to make foul, to make thick. 
Pud'-dled,* p. made foul or turbid. 
Pu'-den-cy, n. modesty, sbamefacedness. 
Pa-dic'-i-ty, n. modesty, chastity. 
Pu'-er-ile, a. ahildish, boyish, trifling. 
Pu-er-il'-i-ty, n. childishness, boyishness. 
Pu-er'- pe-rai, a, pertaining to childbirth. 
Puff, n. a sudden emission of breath, a whiff, a 

blast of wind, something light and porous. 
Puff, v. t. or i. to blow or swell, to praise vainly. 
Puff'-ed,* p. blown, swelled, inflated, praised." 
Puflf'-er, it. one who puffs, a boaster. 
Puff '-in, n. a water fowl, a fish, fuzzball. 
PurF-ing, ppr. blowing, inflating, praising. 
Puff'-ing-ly, ad. tumidly, with pulfs. 
Puff '-y, a. windy, flatulent^ tumid, swelled. 
Pug, ??. a monkey, or little dog. 
Pugh, ex. expressing contempt or dtslike. 
Pu'-gil, n. as much as is taken between the 

thumo and two first fingers. 
Tu'-gil-ism, n. a boxing, fighting with the fist. 
Pu'-gil-ist, n. a boxer, one wdio fights with his 

fist. 
Pu-gii-ist'-ic, a. pertaining to boxing. 
Pug-na'-cious, a. inclined to fight, fighting. 
Pug-nac'-i-ty, n. disposition to fight. 
Puisne, a. [pumy,j younger, inferior. 
Fu'-is-sance, n. power, strength, valor. 
Pu'-is-sant, a. powerful, mighty, brave. 
Puke, d. i. to vomit, to eject from the stomach. 



Puke, u. a medicine that causes vomiting. 
Piik-ed ,*>of Puke. 

Pul'-ehn-tude, n. beauty, comeliness, grace. 
Pule, v. i.to whine or cry like a child or chicken 
Pu'-iing, ppr. crying like a chicken. 
Pull, v. t. to pluck, draw, drag. 
Pull, n. act of drawing or plucking. 
Pull'-ed,* p. drawn, dragged, plucked. 
Pull '-back, n. something that hinders progress, 
Pull'-et, n. a young hen. 
PuJl-ey, n. a small wheel for a running cord. 
Puil-ing, ppr. drawing, plucking. 
Pul'-ti-cat, ?). a sort of silk handkerchief. 
Pul'-lu-late, v. i. to bud, or sprout. 
Pul-lu-la'-tion, n. the shooting of buds. 
Pul'-mo-na-ry, ) a. belonging to the lungs, af- 
Pul-mon'-ic, ) fecth.g the lungs. 
Pulp, n. the soft part of fruit, a soft mass, mar- 
Pulp, v. t. to deprive of pulp, as seeds. [row 
Pulp'-ed,* p. separated from the pulp. 
Pui'-pit, 7?. an elevated station or desk for a 

p-eaeher. 
Pulp'-ous, Pulp'-y, a. consisting of or like pulp 
Pulp'-ous-ness, n. the quality of being pulpy. 
Puis '-ate, v. i. to beat as an artery. 
Puls'-a-tile, a. that is or may be beaten. 
Puls-a'-tion, n. a beating, the throbbing of the 

heart and arteries. 

Pulse, n. a beating of arteries; peas, beans, &c 
Pul-ta'-ce-ous, a. macerated, softened. 
Pul'-ver-a-ble, a. that may be powdered. 
Pul-ver-i-za'-tion, n. a reducing to powder. 
Ful'-ver-Ize, v. t. to reduce to fine powder. 
Pul'-ver-I-zed *£>. reduced to powder. 
Pul'-ver-ous, a. consisting of powder. 
Pul-ver'-u-l*nce, ??. dustiness, a powdery staie 
Pul-ver'-u-lent, a. consisting of powder, 
l/u'-ma, n. a rapacious quadruped of'America 
Pum'-ice, n. a porous s instance ejected from a 

volcano, resembling slag. 
Pu-mi"-ceous, a. consisting of pumice. 
Piira-mel ; see Pom niel. 

Pump, n. nn engine for raising water, a thin shoe 
Pump, t>« ?'. or t. to work a pump, to draw uut. 
Pump'-ed,* p. of Pump. 



344 



PUN 



PUR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Pump'-kin, n. a plant and its fruit. 

Pun, ?i. a quibble, a low conceit. 

Pun, v. i. to quibble, or play upon words. 

Punch, n. an instrument, to perforate holes, a 
liquor, a buffoon, a fat horse. 

Punch, v. t. to tlTrust, to perforate. 

Punch'-ed,* p. perforated with a hole. 

Puncb'-bowi, n. a bowl for punch. 

Punch -eon, n. a tool for stamping, a cask. 

Punch-i-nel'-lo, n. a buffoon. 

Pune'-tate, a. perforated, full of small holes. 

Pun e'-ti -form, a. having the form of a point. 

Punc-til'-io, 7i. a nice point in conduct or cere- 
mony. 

Pune-til'-i ous, a. exact in ceremony or bargain. 

Punc-til'-i-ous-ly, ad. with great exactness. 

Punc-til'-i-ous-ness, n. exactness, preciseness. 

Pune'-to, n. a nice point, the point in fencing. 

Punc'-tu-ai, a. exact, strict, nice. 

Pune'-tu-al-ist, n. one very exact in forms. 

Pune-tu-al'-i-ty, ) n. scrupulous"- exactness in 

Puuc'-tu-al-aess, ) time or manner. 

Pune'-tu-aj-fy, ad. exactly, scrupulously. 

Punc'-ftu-ate, v. t. to mark with points or pauses. 

Ptmc-tu-a'-tion, n. the act or art of pointing a 
discourse or writing, for marking the pauses 
and divisions of a sentence. 

Pun e'-ture, n. a pricking, or hole made by it. 

Punc'-ture, v. t. to prick or perforate with a point. 

Punc'-tur-ed,*p. pricked, pierced. 

Pun'-dit, n. in Ilindostan, a learned Bramin. 

Pun'-gen-cy, n. power of pricking, sharpness. 

Pun'-gent, a. pricking, sharp, acrid. 

Pu'-nic, a. pertaining to Carthage, faithless. 

Pu'-ni-ness, n. littleness and weakness, pettiness. 

Pun'-ish, v. t. to intiiet pain or loss for an of- 
fense, to chastise. [ed. 

Pun'-ish -a-ble, a. liable or worthy to be punish- 

Pun'-ish-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of .deserving 
punishment. 

Pun'-ish-ed,*p. afflicted with pain for an offense. 

Pun'-ish-er, n. one that inflicts punishment. 

Pun'-.ish-ment, n. any pain or loss suffered as 
the reward of a crime. 

Pu'-ni-tive, a. inflicting punishment. 

Punk, n. a lewd female 

Pun' ning, ppr. using puns, quibMing. 



Pun'-ster, n. one dextrous in punning. 

Punt, v. i. to play at basset or omber. 

Punt, n. a flat-bottomed boat. 

Pu'-ny, a. little and weak, petty, feeble. - 

Pup, v. i. to bring forth puppies. 

Pup, n. a young dog, a puppy. 

Pu'-pil, n. a scholar, a ward, apple of the eye. 

Pu'-pil-age, n. the state of a scholar, wardship. 

Pu'-pil-a-ry, a. pertaining to a pupil or ward. 

Pup'-pet, n. a small doll, a wooden image. 

Pup'-pet-show T , n. a mock show with little images 

Pup'-py, n. a young dog, a whelp, a mean fellow 

Pup'-py-ism, n. extreme meanness. 

Pur, v. i. to murmur as a cat. 

Pur, n. the low continued sound made by cata 

Pur'-bllnd, a. near-sighted, dim-sighted; see 
Poreblind. 

Pur'-chas-a-ble, a. that can be purchased. 

Pur'-ehase, v. t. to gain, to obtain for a conside- 
ration in money, to bu3 r , to procure. 

Pur'-chase, n. a buying, thing bought, power &f 
a lever. 

Pur'-chas-ed,* p. obtained for an equivalent. 

Pur'-ehas-er, n. one who purchases, a buver. 

Pur'-chas-ing, ppr. buying, gaining by money 

Pure, a. separate from all extraneous matte?, 
clear, genuine, unpolluted. 

Pure-ly, ad. in a pure manner, merely. 

Pure-ness, n. qualify of being pure, clearness 

Pur'-fle, v. t. to embroider. 

Pur'-fie, Pur-rlew, n. a border of embroidered 

Pur-ga'-tion, n. the act of cleansing. [w r ork 

Purg'-a-tive, a. tending to purge, cleansing 

Purg'-a-tive, n. a cathartic. 

Purg-a-to'-ri-al, a. belonging to purgatory. 

Purg'-a-to-ry, n. a place after death, where some 
persons suppose the souls of persons are pu- 
rified by punishment. 

Purge, n. a cathartic medicine. 

Purge, v. t. to cleanse, purify, clear from guilt. 

J?urg'-ed,* p. cleansed, evacuated. 

Purg'-ing, 7i. preternatural evacuation. 

Pu-n-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of purifying, a cleansing 

Pu'-ri fi-ed,*^. cleansed, made pure. - [ner 

Pu'-ri-f I-er, n, he or that which purifies, a refi- 

Pu'-ri-form, a. resembling pus or matter. 

Pu'-ri-fy, v. I. or i. to cleanse, refine, grow clear. 



P U R 



PUT 



3=15 



hook, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, *hou. 



Pu'-ri-f y-ing, ppr. cleansing, refining. 

Pu-rim, n. the feast of lots among the Jews. 

Pu'-ri-tan, n. a dissenter from the church of Eng- 
land. 

Pu'-ri-tan, Pu-ri-tan'-ic, a. pertaining to the dis- 
senters, and their doctrines ; exact, rigid. 

Pu'-ri-tan-ism, n. the notions or practice of puri- 
tans, [tans. 

Pu'-ri-tan-ize, v.i. to deliver the notions of puri- 

Pu'-ri-ty, n. freedom from extraneous matter, 
cleanness, clearness, chastity. 

Purl, n. a sort of lace, a border, a medicated malt 

Purl, v. i. to flow with a gentle noise. [liquor. 

Purl, n. a gentle murmur of a stream. 

Pur'-lieu, n. [pur'lu,] inclosure, district, bord#r. 

Purl'-ing, n. the noise of a rippling stream. 

Pur'-lin, n. a timber to support rafters. 

Pur-loin', v. I. to steal, pilfer, thieve. 

Pur-loin-ed,* p. stolen. 

Pur-loin'-er, n. one who steals. 

Pur-loin'-ing, n. theft, plagiarism. 

Pur'-ple, a. red tinged with blue, livid. 

Pur'-ple, n. a color composed of red and blue, a 

Pur'-ple, v. t. to color with purple. [robe. 

Pur'-pled,* p. tinged with purple color. 

Pur'-ple?, n. pi. livid spots, as in fever. 

Pur'-plish, a. somewhat purple, like purple. 

Pur'-port, n. meaning, tendency. 

Pur'-port, v. t. to mean, signify, intend. 

Pur'-pose, n. intention, design, end or aim. 

Pur'-pose, v. t. to intend, design, mean. 

Pur'-pos-ed,* p. intended, designed, resolved. 

Pur'-pose- ly, ad. on purpose, by design. 

Purr ; see Pur. 

Pur'-ring, ppr. murmuring as a cat. 

Purse n. a small bag for mon^y, prize at a race. 

Purse ; v. t. to put in a purse, to contract. 

Purs'e-net, x a net that draws like a purse. 

Purs'e-pride, n. pride of money. 

Purs'e-proud, a. elated with riches. 

Purs'-er, n. an officer on board of a ship. 

Purs'-lain, n. a plant of several species. 

Pur-su'-a-ble, a that may be pursued. 

Pur-su'-ance, n. a following, prosecution, conse- 

Pur-su'-ant, a. done in consequence, [quence. 

Pur-sue, v. t. to follow, chase, prosecute. 

Pur-su'-ed,* p. followed, chased 



Pur-su'-er, n. one thM follows or chases. 

Pur-su'-ing, ppr. following, prosecuting, chasing. 

Pur-suit, n. act of following, chase, course Si 
business, prosecution. 

Pur'-sui-vant, n. a state messenger. 

Pur'-te-nance, n. appurtenance. 

Pu'-ru-lence, n. generation of pus, matter. 

Pu'-ru-lent, a. consisting of matter or pus. 

Pur-vey, v. t. to provide, to purchase provisions. 

Pur-vey-ance, n. procurement of provisions. 

Pur-vey-ed,* p. of Purvey. 

Pur-vey-or, n. one that provides victuals. 

Pur'-v/ew T , n. the body of a statute, limit, scope. 

Pus, n. the whitish matter of an ulcer. 

Push, v. t. to urge or impel, drive, thrust. 

Push, n. an urging or pressing, a thrust. 
Push'-ed,* p. pressed, urged, driven. 

Pus-h'-ing, ppr. thrusting, urging, driving: a. 

pressing forward in business, enterprising. 
Push'-pin, n. a childish play by pushing pins. 
Pu-siJ-la-nim'-i-ty, n. weakness of mind, cowar- 
dice. 
Pu-sil-lan'-i-mous, a. cowardly, mean-spirited. 
Pu-sil-lan'-i-mous-ly, ad. in a cow ardly manner. 
Puss, n. a cat, a hare. 
Pus'-si-ness, n. a state of fatness, inflation. 
Pus'-sy, a. swelled, fat, short and thick, shorts 

breathed. 
Pus'-tule, 7i. [pusl,] a small push or pimple. 
Pus'-tu-lous, a. having pustules or pimples. ' 
Put, v. t. p. and pp. put ; to lay, set, place, ap 

ply, add, propose. 
Put, n. action or state. of distress. 
Put, 7?. a clown, a game, a prostitute. 
Pu'-tan-ism, 7i. customary lewdness. 
Pu'-ta-tive, a. supposed, reputed, deemed. 
Pu'-tid, a. mean, base, worthless. 
Pu'-tid-ness, n. meanness, vileness. 
Pu-tred'-in-ous,a. partaking of putrefaction 
Pu-tre-fac'-tion, n. process of rotting. 
Pu-tre-fac'-tive, a. causing or attending mitre- 
Pu'-tre-f I-ed,*p. dissolved . [faction. 

Pu'-tre-fy, v. t. or i. to dissolve, as organized 
matter, to rot. [kig 

Pu-tres'-cence, n. state of dissolving, or corrupt, 
Pu-tres'-cent, a. dissolving, as organized sub- 
stances. 



34G 



P Y 



Q U A 



i3ar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Pu-tres'-ci-ble, a. liable to become putrid. 
Pu'-trid, a. corrupt, rotten, offensive. 

Pu'-£m-ness, ( n ' putrid stale » co^^P 1 ^. 

Put-ting, ppr. setting, placing. 

Pat-ty, u. a paste of whiting and lintseed oil 

used as a cement by glaziers. 
Puz'-zle, n. perpiexit} r , embarrassment. 
Puz'-zle, v. t. to perplex, as the mind. 
Puz'-zled,* p. perplexed, embarrassed. . 
Puz'-zler, n. one who perplexes. 
Puz'-zling, ppr. perplexing, putting to difficulty. 
Pye, n. a confused mass, as of types. [hawk. 
Py'-garg, n. the female rf the hen-harrier, a 
Pyg-me'-an, a. pertaining to a pigmy, dwarfish. 
Pyg'-my, n. a dwarf, a fabulous being. 
Pyr'-a-mid, n. a solid body, square, <fcc. ending 

in a point. 
Py-ram-id-al, n. pyramidieal. 
Pyr-a-miJ'-ic-al, a. having the form of a pyra- 
Pyre, n. a funeral pile. [mid. 

Pyr-e-tol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine offerers. 
Pyr'-i-form, a. hanng the form of a pear. 
Pyr-i-ta'-eeous, a. pertaimng to pyrite. 
Pyr'-Ite, Pyr-I-tes, n. fire-stone, a compound of 

sulphur and iron. 

p5~ rit 'if «1 i a - consisting of or resembling pyr- 
ry-nwtnu, r ■ 

Pyr':t-ous, ) lie * 

Pv-ro-lig'-ue-ous, ) . , , , , 

Pv-ro-li^'-nic, a > t f n ^ a , n d , 0r *"£*£ by 

P^ro-lig'-nous, £ the distillation of wood. 

Py-rol'-o-gy, n. am natural history of heat. 

Pyr'-o-man-cy, n. divination by fire. 

Pyr-o-man'-tie, a. divining by fire. 

Py-rom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure de- 
grees of heat. 

Pyr'-o-phane, n. a mineral rendered transparent 
by hea*. \ 

Pyr-o-tech'-nie, } a. pertaining to fireworks 

Pyr-o-teeh'-nie-al, ) and theartof making them. 

Pyr-o-teeh'-nies, ) n. the art of making fire- 

Pyr'-o-teeh-ny, $ works, as rockets, &c. 
' Pyr-o-teeh'-nist, n. one skilled in pyrotechny. 

Pyr'-rhic, n. a poetic foot consisting of two short 
syllables. 

Pvr'-rho-nism, n. scepticism, universal doubt. 



j Pyr'-rho-nist, n. a sceptic. 
Py-tfta-go'-re-an, a. pertaining to Pythagoras and 

his philosophy. 
?yth-i-ari, a. pertaining to Pythia, the priestess 

of Apollo. 
Pyth'-o-ness, n. a priestess who gave oracular 

answers at Delphi in Greece. 
Pyx, n. the box in w^hich catholics keep the host 

Q. 

j[~\ ajbbrev. for question. 

^c%« Quack, v. i. to cry like a duck. 

Quack, n. a boaster, one who pretends to skill 

in medicine, 
Quack'-e-ry, n. pretensions to skill, empiricism. 
Quaek'-ish, a. like a quack, boastful. 
Quaek'-led, a. almost choked. 
Quack'-sal-ver, n. a quack, a charlatan. 
Quad-ra-ges'-i-ma, n. Lent, consisting of forty 
Quai-r&-ges'-i-mal, a. belonging to Lent. [days. 
Quad'-ran"g-le, n. a figure of four equal angles, 
Quad-ran"g-u-lar, a. having four right angles. 
Quad'- rant, n. a fourth part, an instrument to 

take the altitude of the sun, 90 degrees. 
Quad-rant'-al, a. pertaining to a quadrant 
Quad-rat, n. piece of metal to nil a void space 

between words in printing. * 

Quad'-rate, a. square, suited, adapted 
Quad'-rate, v. i. to square, fit, suit, agree. 
Quad-rat'-ic, a. including a square. [moon 

Quad'-ra-ture, n. a square, quartering of the 
Quad-ren'-ni-al, a. happening once in four years 
Quad-ren'-ni-al-ly, ad. once in four years. 
Quad-ri-cap'-su-lar, a. having four capsules. 
Quad-ri-den'-tate, a. having four teeth. 
Quad'-ri-fid, a. divided into four segments. 
Quad-ri-ju'-gous, a. pinnate, with four pairs of 

leaflets. 
Quad-ri-lit'-e-ral, a. consisting of four letters. 
Qua-drille, n. [cadriL] a game at cards. 
Quad-ri-loc'-u-lar, a. having four cells. 
Qnad-ri-rio'-mi-aL, a. consisting of four terms, 
Quad-rip'-ar-tlte, a. consisting of four parts. 
Quad-riph'-yl-lous, a. having four leaves. 
Qaad'-ri-reme, n. a galley with four benches of 

oar«? 



U U A 



QUA 



347 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Quad-ri-svl'-la-ble, n. a word of four syllables. 

Quad-ri-valve, > having four Valves. 

Quad-n-valv -u-lar, \ ° 

Quad-roon', n. a person quarter-blooded, the 
offspring of a mulatto woman by a white man. 

Quad'-ru-ma-nous, a. having four hands. 

Quad'-ru-ped, a. having four logs and feet. 

Quad'-ru-ped, n. an annual having four legs, as 
an ox, horse, dog, &c. 

Quad'-ru-ple, a. fourfold, four times the sum. 

Quad'-ru-ple, v. t. to make fourfold. 

Quad-ru'-pli-cate, a. fourfold. 

Quad-ru'-pli-cate, v. t. to make fourfold. 

Quad-ru-pli-ca'-tion, n. a making fourfold. 

Quaff, v. t. to drink largely. 

Quaffed, p. drunk, swallowed. 

Quaffing, ppr. di inking largely. 

Quag'-gy, a. soft and yielding to the feet. 

Quag'-mlre, n. a place that shakes under the feet. 

Qua-haug, n. a species of bivalvular clams. 

Quail, n. a bird of the groas kind, or of the ge- 
nus Perdix. The quail of New England is 
called in the middle states partridge, but it is 
neither the quail nor partridge of Europe. 

Quail, v. i. or i. to curdle, to sink or depress. 

Quail-pipe, a. a pipe to allure quails into a net. 

Quaint; a. nice, pretty, exact, odd. 

Quaint-ly, ad. nicely, prettily, oddly.. 

Quaint-ness, n. petty elegance, nicety. 

Quake, v. i. to shake as with cold or fear 

Qua'-ked,* p. of Quake. 

Qua'-ker, n. one of the denomination of Friends. 

Qua'-ker-ism, n. the system of the Quakers. 

Qua'-king, ppr. shaking ; n. a trembling. 

Qual'-i-fi-a-ble, a. that may be qualified. 

Qual-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. endowment or accomplish- 
ment that fits for an office, legal requisite, re- 
striction, modification. 

Qual'-i-fT-ed,* p. fitted by accomplishment, li- 
mited, modified. 

Qual'-fl-er, .71. he or that which qualifies. 

Qual'-i-fy, v. t. to fit, make suitable, modify. 

Qual'-i-f y-ing, ppr. fitting for a place, modifying. 

Qual-i-ty, n. an attribute, property, rank, birth, 
♦ disposition. 

Qualm, n. a fit of nausea. [mach. 

QuaZm-ish, a. affected with sickness at the sto- 



Qua7m-ish-ness, n. nausea 
Quan'-da-ry, n. difficulty, perplexity, uncertain 
Quan'-ti-ty, n. bulk, weight, a part. [ty 

Quan'-tum, n. a quantity, amount. 
Quar'-an-lVne, n. prohibition of intercourse with 

the shore. 
Quar-an-tine, v. t. to restrain intercourse of a 

ship with the people on land. 
Quar-an-tin-ed,*p. restrained from intercourse. 
Quar-'-rel, n a noisy dispute, brawl, contenti ii 
Quar-rel, v i. to brawl, dispute, fight. 
Quar'-rel-ed,* p. of Quarrel'. 
Quar'-rel-ing, ppr. disputing angrily, fighting. 
Quar'-rel-some, a. inclined to disputes and braw is. 
Quar'-rel-some-ness, n. disposition to quarrel. 
Quar'-ri-ed,* /?. dug from a pit. 
Quar'-ry, n. a mine or pit where stones are dug. 
Quar'-ry, v. t. to take from a quarry. 
Quar'-ry-ing, ppr, digging from a quarry. 
Quart, n. the fourth of a gallon, two pints. 
Quart'-an, a. designating a fourth. 
Quart'-an, n. an ague occurring every fourth day 
Quart'-er, n. a fourth part, eight bushels of grain 
Quart'-er?, n. lodgings, a station. 
Quart'-er, t». t. to divide into four equal parts, to 

station fc r lodgings. 
Quart'-er-ed,* p. divided into four parts, lodged 
Quart'-er-age, n. a quarterly allowance. 
Quart'-er-day, n. the day that completes three 

months. 
Quan'-er-ly, ft. happening every three months, 
Quart'-er-ly, ad. once in Che quarter of a year. 
Quart'-ern, a. the fourth of a pint, a gill. 
Quart'-er-mas-ter, n. an officer who regulates 

the quarters of an army, forage, fuel, <fcc. 
Quart'-ile, n. an aspect of planets distant one 

fourth of a circle, or 90 degrees. 
Quart'-o, n. the size of a sheet twice doubled, s 

book of that size. 
Quartz, n. a siliceous mineral of various colors. 
Quartz'-y, a. pertaining to quartz. 
Quas, n. a liquor in Russia made from meal ard 
Quash, v. t. to crush, subdue, annul. [mail. 

Quash-ed,* p. crushed, subdued. 
Quas-sa'-tion, n. a shaking, concussion. 
Quas'-sia, n. a genus of medicinal plants. 
Quate, w. a quoit. 



848 



QUE 



QUI 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Qua-tern'-a-ry, a. consisting of four. [four. 

Qua-tern'-a-ry, Qup-tern'-i~on, n. the number 

Qua'-ver, v. i. to shake the voice, to vibrate. 

Qua'-ver, n. a note in music, half a crochet. 

Qua'-ver-ed,* p. of Quaver. 

Qua'-ver-ing, ppr. shaking the voice. 

Quay, n. a mole or wharf ; written also Key. 

Queacn-y, a. shaking, yielding to the feet. 

Quean, n. a worthless, or lewd woman. 

Queas-i-ness, n. nausea, sickuess of stomach. 

Queas-y, a. sick at the stomach, squ&imish. 

Queen, n. the consort of a king, a female that 

Queer, a. odd, strange, droll. [rules. 

Queer-ly, ad. oddly, strangely. 

Queer-ness, n. oddness, singularity. 

Quell, v. t. to crush, subdue, appease. 

Quell'-ed,* p. allayed, crushed. 

Quell'-er, n. one who crushes or sibdues. 

Quell'-ing, ppr. extinguishing, subduing. 

Quench, v. t. to cool, allay, extinguish. 

Quench'-a-ble, a. that may be quenched. 

Quench'-ed,* p. allayed, extinguished. 

Quench'-er, n. he or that which extinguishes. 

Quench'-less, a. that cannot be extinguished. 

Quer-i-mo'-ni-ous, a. apt to complain. 

Quer-i-mo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. complainingly. 

Quer-wno'-ni-ous-ness, n. aptness to complain. 

Que'-rist, n. one who inquires. 

Querl, v. t. to twirl, coil, turn round. 

Querl'-ed,* p. twirled, coiled. 

Quern, n. a handmill for grinding grain. 

Querp'-n, n. a waistcoat or close garment. 

Quer'-u-lous, a. habitually complaining. 

Quer'-u-lous dy, ad. with complaining. 

Quer'-u-lous-ness, n. practice of complaining. 

Que'-ry. n. a question, inquiry where there is 
doubt. 

Que'-ry, v. t. to put or ask questions, inquire. 

Quest, n. act of seeking, search, request. 

Quest'-ion, n. act of asking, interrogatory, in- 
quiry, dispute, doubt. 

Quest'-ion, &. t. to ask, to interrogate. 

Quest'-ion-a-ble, a. doubtful, disputable. 

Quest'-ion-a-ry, a. asking questions. 

Quest'-im-ed,*/). interrogated, examined. 

Quest'-ion-er, n. one who interrogates. [less. 

Quest -ion-loss, a. being beyond a doubt, doubt - 



Quest'-or, n. a Roman treasurer. 

Quest'-or-ship, n. the office of questor. 

Quib'-ble, n. a start, tum, shift, evasion. 

Quib'-ble, v. i. to evade the point, shift, trifle, 

Quib'-bled,* p. of Quibble. [pun. 

Quib'-bler, n. one who quibbles, an equivocator. 

Quib'-bling, ppr. shifting, evading. 

Quick, a. swift, active, hasty, speedy, living. 

Quick, ad. soon, hastily, with speed. 

Quick, n. any sensible part, living flesh. , 

Quick'-en, v. t. to make alive, hasten. 

Quick'-en-ed,* p. revived, hastened. 

Quick'-en-er, n. he or that which quickens. 

Quick'-en-ing, ppr. giving life, inciting ; a. thai * 
gives life, or animation. 

Quiek'-llme n. lime unslacked. 

Quiek'-ly, ad. in a short time, hastily, speedily 

Quick'-match, n. a match used by artillery men 

Quick'-ness, n. speed, haste, briskness, [the feet 

Quick -sand, n. sand sinking or shaking tinder 

Quick'-set, n. a living plant tor a hedge or fence 

Quick'-sight-ed, a. having sharp signt. 

Quick'-slght-ed-ness, n. acuteness of sight 

Quick'-sil-ver, n. mercury, a metal. 

Quick'-sil-ver-ed,* a. overlaid with quicksilver 

Quick'- wit-ted, a. having ready wit. 

Quid'-di-ty, n. a trifling nicety. 

Quid'-dle, v. i. to waste time in trifling. 

Quid '-died,* p. of Quiddle. 

Quid'-dler, n. one who trifles. [ments 

Quid'-dling, ppr. wasting time in petty employ- 

Quid'-nunc, n. one curious to know every thing. 

Qui-esce, v. i. [quiess',] to be silent, or have no 

Qui-es'-cence, n. rest, repose, silence. [sound. 

Qui-es'-cent, a. resting, having no sound. 

QuI'-et, a. stiil, calm, easy, unmolested, 

Qui'-et, n. rest, repose, tranquillity. 

QuI'-et, v. t. to still, calm, lull, pacify, appease 

Qui'-et-ism, n. peace, dispassion, apathy. 

QuI'-et-ist, n. one of a sect of mystics. 

Qui'-et-ly, ad. calmly, peaceably. 

Qui'-et-ness, n. state of rest, stillness, calmness. 

Quf-et-ude, n. rest, quiet, tranquility. 

Qm-e'-tus, n. rest, repose, death. 

Quill, n. a large strong feather, spine of a porcu- 
pine, piece of reed. 

Quill, v. t. to weave in ridges like quills. 



Q U I 



RAC 



341* 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Q,uill'-ed,* p. woven in ridges. 

Quilt, n. the cover of a bod. 

Quilt, v. t. to .sew together with a soft substance 

Qui'-na-ry, a. consisting of five. [between. 

Quince, n. a tree and its fruit. 

^uin'-cunx, n. a square of five trees? with one 

in the middle. 
Q.uin-qua-ges'-i-ma, ft. Shrove Sunday. 
Quin-quan"g-u-lar, a. having five angles. 
Quin-que-cap'-su-lar, o. having five capsules. 
Quin-que-den'-tate, a. five-toothed. 
Quin-que-fa'-ri-ous, a. opening into five parts. 
Quin'-que-fid,a. five-cleft, being in five segments. 
Quin-que-lit'-e-ral, a consisting of five letters. 
Quin-que-loe'-u-lar, a, having five cells. 
Quin-quen'-ni-al, a. occurring once in five years. 
Quin-quip'-ar-tlte, a. divided into five parts. 
Quin'-que-reme, n. a galley with five rows of 

oars. 
Quin'-que-valve, } , • c 1 

Quin-que-valv'-u-lar, \ «• llavm S flVe valves - 
Quin'-sy, n. inflammation of the throat. 
Quint, n. a set or sequence of five. 
Quint'-al, ft. a hundred pounds, a kentle. 
Quint-es'-sence, ft. the virtue or best part. 
Quint'-ile, n. an aspect of planets distant the 

fifth of a circle. 
Quint'-in, n. an upright, post with a cross piece, 
Quint'-u'-ple, a. five-fold. 
Quip, ft. a smart sarcastic turn, a taunt. | 
Quip, v. t. or i. to taunt, to scoff. 
Quire, n. twenty-four sheets of paper, a choir. 
QuTrk, n. an arpful turn, retort, quibble. 
Quirk'-ish, a. consisting of quirks or quibbles. 
Quit, v. t. to leave, forsake, discharge. 
Quit, a. clear, free, absolved. 
Quitch'-grass, n. dog-grass, not easily killed. 
Quit'-elaim, n \ release of claim by deed. 
Quit'-claim, v i. to release a claim by deed. 
Quit'-claim-ed,* p. released by deed. 
Quite, ad. completely, entirely. 
Quit'-rent, ft. a rent by which a tenant is dis- 
Quit'-ted, p. left, forsaken. [charged 

Quiv'-er, n. a case for arrows. 
Quiv'-er, v. i. to shake, tremble, shiver. 
Quiv'-er-ed,* p. of Quiver. 
Quiv'-er-ing, ppr. trembling, shaking. 

23 



QuiA-ot-ic a. like Don Quixote, romantic. 

Quix'-ot-isrn, ft. romantic ana absurd notions 

Quiz, n. a riddle, puzzle, obscure question. 

Quoit, Quoif-fure ; see Coif. 

Quoin, ?i. a corner, a wedge 

Quoit, n. a horse shoe or a flagstone. 

Quoit, v. i. to play at quoits, to pilch. 

Quon-dam, a. having been formerly. 

Quo'-rum, ft. a special commission of justice^ 
a number for doing business. ■ 

Quo'-ta, ft. a share, rate, proportion. 

Quo-ta'-tion, n. a citation, passage cited. 

Quote, v. I. to cite as the words of another. 

Quo'-ted, p. cited, named, adduced. 

Quoth, v.i. to say, to speak, used only in &3 
phrases quoth /, quoth he. 

Quo-tid'-i-an, a. occurring daily. 

Quo-tid'-i-an, ft. a fever recurring daily. 

Quo'-tient, n. the number resulting from the di- 
vision of one number by another. 

R. 

RAB'-EET, v. 1. to pare down the edge of a 
board and lap it, to make a rabbet joint. 

Rab'-bet, n. a cut, a lapping joint. 

Rab'-bet-ed, p. pared and united at the edge. 
■ Rab'-bet-ing. ppr. paring and uniting the (;dge&, 

Rab'-bi, Rab'-bin, n. a Jewish doctor, 

Rab-bin'-ic, ) . • . -out 

Rab-bm'-ie-al, \ a > V«*>^* * **>**» 

Rab '-bin-ism, ft. a Rabbinic expression. 

Rab'-bi.i-ist, ?i. one who adhered to the Talmud. 

Rab'-bit, ft. a small quadruped that burrows. 

Rab'-ble, n. a crowd of low people. 

Rab-dol'-o-gy, ft. a mathematical operation by 
little square rods. 

Rab'-id, a. furious, raging, mad. 

Rab'-id-ness, n. furiousoess, madness. 

Ra-ea, ft. a Syriac word of a ntempt. 
j Rae-coon', ft. a quadruped va ued for its fur. 
i Race, n. a running match, a generation, breed. 

Race-gin'-ger, ft. ginger in the root. 

Race-h6?se, n. a horse that runs in competition 

Rao-e-ma'-tion, n. a cluster, as of grapes 

Rac'-eme, ??. a species of-infiqrescence cotifist- 
ing of a peduncle with short lateral bran'.-hsa. 
30 



3u0 



RAF 



RAK 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Rac-e-mif'-e-n>us, a. bearing clusters. 
Rac'-e-mous, a. growing in clusters. 
Ra'-cer, a. racehorse, a runner. 
Ra'-ci-ness, n. the quality/ of being racy. 
Rack, n. an engine of torture, anguish, a frame, 

neck and spine, flying clouds. 
Rack, v. t. to torture, strain, harass, draw off. 
Rack'-ed,* p. tormented, strained, drawn off. 
Rack'-et, n. a clattering noise, a thmg to strike 

a ball, a snow shoe. 
Rack'-ing, jrpr. torturing, straining, drawing off; 

a. that tortures, excruciating. 
Rack'-rent, n. rent to the full value of the tene- 
Ra'-cy, a. fiavorous, tasting of the soil. [ment. 
Ra'-di-al, a. pertaining to the fore arm or radius. 
Ra'-di-ance, n. brightness shooting in rays, 

spLndor. 
Ra'-di-ant, a. emitting rays, sparkling. 
Ra'-di-aiit-ly, ad. with beaming brightness. 
Ra'-di-ate, v. i. or t. to emit rays, to sparkle. 
Ra'-di-a-ted, p. adorned with rays. 
Ra'-di-a-ting, ppr. darting rays. 
Ra-di-a'-tion, n. emission of rays, the shooting 

from a center. [damental. 

Rad'-i-cal, a. original, implanted by nature, fun- 
Rad'-i-eal, n. root of a word, an element 
Rad'-i-cal-lv, ad. originally, primitively. 
Rad'-i-eal-ness, n. the state of being radical. 
Rad'-i-eant, a. rooting, as a stem or leaf. 
Rad'-i-cate, v. t to root, to plant deeply. 
Rad'-i-eate, Rad'-i-ca-ted, p. or a. deeply rooted. 
Rad-i-ea'-tion, n. act of fixing deeply! 
Rad'-i-cle, n. the germ of the root in plants. 
Ra-di-om'-e-ter, n. the forestall for taking alti- 
tudes. 
Rad'-ish, n. a plant whose root is eaten raw. 
Ra'-di-us, n. a right line from the center of a 

circle to the periphery. 
Ra'-dix, n. a root or primitive word. 
Ra ff, v. t. to sweep, snatch, take hastily. 
Raff, 7i. sweepings, as in Riffraff. 
Raf'rie, v. i. to cast dice for a prize. 
Raf'-fle, ?(. a name of chance. 
Raf'-flev^p.of Raffle. 
Raf- fling, ppr. throwing dice for a prize. 
U (it, n. a float of wood or boards, 
ilaft-er, 7i. a roof timber of a building. 



Riif-ter-ed,* a. built with rafters. 

Rag, n. a torn piece of cloth. 

Rags, n. pi. old worn out garments. 

Rag-a-muf'-fin, n. a paltry mean fellow 

Rage, 72. violent anger, fury, passion. 

Rage, v. i. to be in a fury, to be violent. 

Ra'-ged,* p. of Rage. 

Rage-ful, a. furious, violent, stormy. 

Rag'-ged, a. torn, broken, rough, covered with 

rags. 
Rag'-ged-ness, n. state of being ragged. 
Ra'-ging, ppr. acting with violence, furious. 
Ra'-ging, n. fury, violence. 
Ra'-ging-ly, ad. in a raging manner. 
Rag'-man, n. a man who collects rags. 
Ra-gout, [ragoo'J n. a high seasoned dish. 
Rail, n. a narrow piece of wood or iron, a bird 
Rail, v. t. or i. to inclose with rails, to utter re- 
Rail-ed,* p. of Rail. [proach 

Rail-er, n. one who utters abusive language. 
Rail-ing, ppr. inclosing with rails, clamoring ; 

a. expressing reproach, insulting. 
Rail-ing, n. insulting language, a series of rails. 
Rail-ing-ly, ad. with scoffing. 
"Rail-e-ry, Rar-l»-ry, n. banter, slight satire. 
Rai-ment, n. clothing, garments, vesture. 
Rain, n. water falling from clouds. 
Rain, v. i. to fall in drops as water from clouds 
Rain-bow, n. an arch formed i>y the refraction 

and reflection of the sun's rays. 
Rain-deer, Rane, n. a spe- ies of deer. 
Rain-i-ness, n. state of being rainy. 
Rain-y, a. abounding with rain, showery. 
Raise, v.t. to lift, set up, elevate,- erect, levy. 
Rais-ed,* p. lifted, set up, exalted, levied. 
Rais-er, ». one who lifts, builds, or produces 
Rais-?n, n. a dried grape. 
Rais-ing, ppr. lifting, elevating, producing. 
Rais-in<r, n. the act of lifting, erection of a build- 

R^jah,] n ' in Iridia ' a P rince - ^^ 

Ra'-jah-ship, n. the principality of a rajah. 
Rake, n. a tool to gather hay, &c. a libertine. 
Rake, v. t. to collect with a rake, search, scratch. 
Ra'-ked,* p. cleaned or gathered with a rake. 
Ra'-king, pvr. gathering with a rake ; a. that 
rakes 



RAN 



R A P 



Mi 



book, dove full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Ra'-king, n. act of using a rake, space or quan- 
tity raked at once. 

Ra'-kish, a. loose, debauched, lewd. 

Ra'-kish-ness, n. dissolute practices. 

Ral'-lieJ,* p. reunited from disorder. 

Ral'-ly, n. act of collecting disordered troops. 

Ral'-iy, v t. or i. to reunite, banter, use pleasant- 

Ral'-ly-ing, ppr. reuniting, bantering. [ry. 

Ram, n. a male sheep, an engine to batter walls. 

Ram, v. t. to drive with violence. 

Ram'-a-dan, n. the Mohammedan season of fast- 

Ram'-ble, n. a wandering excursion. [ing. 

Ram'-ble, v. i. to rove, stroll, wander. 

Ram'-bled,* p. of Ramble. 

Ram'-bler, n. one who rambles. 

Ram'-bling, ppr. roving, wandering 

Ra'-me-ous, a. growing on a branch. 

Ram-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. a branching, a division. 

Ram'-i-fl-ed,* p. divided into branches. 

Ram'-i-fy, v. t. or i. to shoot or separate into 
branches. 

Ram'-i-fy -ing, ppr. shooting into branches. 

Ram'-ish, a. strong, rank. 

Ram'-med,* p. driven forcibly. 

Ram'-mer, n. a gunstick, rani!*od. 

Ram'-ming, ppr. driving with force. 

Ra'-mous, a. branchy, full ot' branches. 

Ramp, v.i. to leap, frisk, climb. 

Ramp, n. a leap, spring, romp. 

Ramp'-an-cy, n. exuberance of growth. 

Ramp'-ant, a. wanton, frisky, exuberant. 

Ram'-part, n. a wall round a place for defense. 

Ramp'-i-on, n. the name of several plants. 

Ran-ces'-cent, a. becoming rancid. 

Ran'-cid, a. strong, musty, sour. 

Ran-oid'-i-ty, > n. a strong sour smell, musti- 

Ran'-cid-ness, $ ness. 

Ranc'-or, n. malignity, spite, virulence. 

Rane'-or-ous, a. malignant, very spiteful. 

Ranc'-or-ous-ly, ad. with deep malignity. 

Rand, n. the border, or edge of a shoe. 

Ran'-dom, a. done without aim, left to chance. 

Ran'-dom, n. want of direction, hazard. 

Ran'-dom-shot, n. a shot with the muzzle of the 
gun elevated. 

Rane, Rane-deer, n. a species of deer in the nor- 
thern parts of Europe and Asia, 



Rang, old preterit of Ring. 

Range, n. a rank, excursion, extent, compass-. 

Range, v. t. or i. to place in order, to rove. 

Rang-ed,* p. of Range. 

Rang-er, n. one that ranges, a dog. 

R-ang-ing, ppr. arranging, wandering at large. 

Rank, a. strong-scented, strong, luxuriant. 

Rank, n. a line of men t row, degree of dignity 

Rank, v. t. or i. to place in a line, to have a dc 
gree of dignity. 

Rank'-ed,* p. placed in a line or degree. 

Rank'-ing, ppr, disposing in a line or degree 

Ran'-kle, v. i. to fester, to be inflamed. 

Ran'-klecl,* p. of Rankle. 

Rank'-ly, ad. with luxuriant growth. 

Rank'-ness, n. a strong scent, exuberance. 

Ran'-sack, v. t. to search narrowly, to plunder. 

Ran'-sack-ed,* jp. searched, pillaged. 

Ran'-sack-ing, ppr. searching, plundering. 

Ran'-som, ??. the price paid for redeeming a pel- 
son or goods from an enemy or others. 

Ran'-som, v. t. to redeem by a price. 

Ran'-som-ed*, p. redeemed from captivity. 

Ran'-som-er, n. one who redeems. 

Ran'-som-ing, ppr. redeeming from capture. 

Ran'-some-less, a. free from ransom. 

Rant, n. boisterous, empty words. 

Rant, v. i. to rave, to use empty high sounding 

Rant'-er, ?i. a boisterous declaimer. [words. 

Rant'-ing, ppr. uttering high sounding words. 

Rant'-i-pole, a. wild, roving, rakish. 

Ra-nun'-eu-lus, n. crowfoot, a genus of plants. 

Rap, n. a quick smart blow. 

Rap, v. i. or t. to strike, to seize and bear away. 

Ra-pa'-cious, a. greedy of prey, given to plunder 

Ra-pa'-cious-ty, ad. ravenously, by rapine. 

Ra-pa'-cious-ness, ) n ' ^Position & plunder. 

Ra-pao'-i-ty, practice of plundering, ra- 

r " ) venousness. 

Rape, n. a seizing by violence, carnal knowledge 
by force, a plant. 

Rap'-id, a. swift, quick, violent. 

Rap'-id-ness, ) n. swiftness, velocity, celerity 

Ra-pid'-i-ty, S haste, quickness. 

Rap'-id-ly,a& swiftly, with celerity 

Rap'-ids, Rap'-id, n. the part of a river where 
the current is swift. 



«J52 



RAT 



RA V 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ra'-pi-er, n. a small sword lLsed in rhrustiiig. 
Rap'-ine, a. plunder, pillage, .violence. 
lap-pee', n a coarse kind of snuff. 
Hapt, a. transported in ecstasy. 
Rap'-ter, n. aravisher, a plunderer. 
Rap'-ture, n. transport, ecstasy, extreme delight. 
Rap'-tur-ed,* a. transported with pleasure. 
Rap'-i iir-eus, a. ecstatic, very delightful. 
Rare, a. scarce, uncommon, nearly raw. 
Ra'-ree-show, ». a show carried in a box. 
Rar-e-fae'-tion, n. expansion of bodies. 
Rar'-e-fl-a-bie, a. capable of rarefaction. 
Rar'-e-f y, y. t. or ?*. to make thin, to expand. 
Rar'=e^fy-ing, ppr. making thin or less dense. 
Rare-ly, ad. seldom, not often, finely. 
Rare-ness, ) n. sneommcr.ness, thinness, te- 
Rar'-i-ty, ) nuity. 
flare-rtpe, n. an early fruit, 
lias '-cat, 7i. a trickish dishonest man. 
Ras-cal'-ion, n. a low mean wretch. 
Ras-eal'-i-ty, n. villainy, the lowest people. 
Ras'-eal-ly, a. worthless, meanly vile. 
Rase, v. t. to erase, rub oui ; see Raze. 
Ra$-ed,*j». erased, blotted out, destroyed. 
Rash, a. hasty, precipitate ; n. an eruption. 
Rash, v. t. to slice, to divide 
Rash'-ed,* p. cut in thin slices. 
Rash'-er, n. a thin slice, a cut of bacon. 
Rash'-ly, ad. hastily, precipitately. 
Rash'-ness, n. inconsiderate haste. 
Rasp, n. a large rough file, a grater. 

v. t. to rub or grate with a rasp. 
R.isp-ecl,* p. rubbed with a file, grated. 
R-tip -ber-ry, n. the fruit of the bramble. 
Rasping, ppr. filing, grating. 
Ra'-sin-e, n. act of scraping out. 
Rat, n. an animal very troublesome. 
Ra'-ta-ble, a. that may be rated, liable to be 
Ra''-i a-bly, ad. by rate or proportion. [taxed. 
Rat-a-fee', n. a spiritous liquor prepared from 

the kernels of cherries, peaches, &c. 
Rat-an', n. a small cane, the growth of India. 
Ratch, 7i. wheel of a watch with twelve fangs 

to lift the detents. 
Ratch'-et, n. a tooth at the bottom of the fusee 

of a watch to stop it in winding up. 
Rate 7i. a price, value, proportion, tax. 



Rate, i'. t. to value, estimate, tax, chide. 
Rath, a. early, coming before the usual time 
Eafh'-er, ad. more willingly, especially. 
Rat-i-n-ca'-tion, n. act of confirming. 
Rat'-i-fl-od,* p. confirmed, sanctioned. 
Rat'-i-fl-er, n. one who confirms. 
Rat'-i-f y, v. t. to confirm, settle, establish. 
Rat'-i-fy-ing, ppr. rendering valid. 
Ra ; -tio, n. proportion, rate, relation of things. 
Ra-tio-ci-na'-tion,t n. act of reasoning. 
Ra'-iion, ??. provisions for a day. 
Ra'-tion-al,t a. endowed with reason, agreeable 

to reason. [opinions. 

Ra-tion-a'-le, ii. detail of reasons, solution of 
Ra'-tion-al-ist,t n. one who regulates his opinions 

solely by reason. [ aD ^ enefi ** 

Ra-tion-al'-i-ty^t n. power of reasoning, reason- 
Ra'-tion-al-ly,t ad. with reason, reasonably. 
Rat-oon', n. a sprout from the root of a plant. 
Rats'-bane, n. arsenic, poison for rats. 
Rat'-tail, n. an excrescence on the leg of a horse 
Rat-teen, n. a thick woolen stuff quilled. 
Rat-ti-net/, n. a stuff thinner than ratteen, [ter. 
Rat'-tle, v. i. or t. to make sharp noises, to clat- 
Rat'-tle,77. a succession of sharp sounds or words. 
Rat'-tled,* p. of RaUle. 

Rat'-tles, n. pi. the croup, a disease in the wind- 
Rat'-tle-snake, n. a venomous serpent. [pipe. 
Rat'-tiing, ppr. clattering, sounding. 
Rat'-tling, n. a quick success-ion of oharp sounds. 
Rau'-ci-ty, n. hoarseness, roughness of voice. 
Rav'-age, v. t. to waste, spoil, plunder, 
Rav'-age, n. waste, spoil, plunder, ruin. 
Rav'-ag-ed,* p. spoiled, plundered. 
Rav'-a-ger, n. a plunderer, a destroyer. 
Rav'-a-ging, ppr. plundering, wasting. 
Rave, v. i. to be delirious, to dote, to rage. 
Rave, n. the upper side timber of a cart. 
Rav-ed,* p. of Rave. 
Rav'-el, v. t. or ?*. [rav'l,] to untwist, disentangle, 

also to entangle. 
Rav'-el-ed,*p. twisted, disentangled. 
Rav'-e-lin, n. a detached * 3rk in fortification. 
Ra'-ven, n. a large black fowl. 
Rav'-en, v. i. to devour greedily. 
Rav'-en, 77. prey, pillage, lapine 
Rav'-ai-ed,* p. of Raven. 



book, dove 



RE A 

use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



353 



Rav'-ening, ppr. preying with voracity. 

Rav'-en-ing, n- eagerness for plunder. 

Uav'-en-ous, a. voracious, very hungry. 

Rav'-en-ous-ly, ad. with raging hunger. 

Rav'-en-ous-ness, n. extreme voracity. 

Rav'-in, Rav-'ine, n. a long deep hollow* 

Ra'-ving, ppr. furious with delirium. 

Ra'-ving-ly, ad. with frenzy, frriously. 

Rav'-ish, v. t. to seize and carry aw^ay by for-ee, 
m transport with delight, to know 7 carnally by 
force. 

Rav'-ish-ed,* p. seized by force, transported. 

Rav'-ish-er, n. one who seizes by force. 

Rav'-ish-ing, ppr. seizing by force, delighting; 
a. delighting cr delightful to ecstasy. 

Rav'-ish -ing-ly, ad. with extreme delight. 

Rav'-ish-munt, n. act of ravishing, rapture. 

Raw, a. not cooked, crude, unmanufactured, 
chi]ly, bare -of skin. 

Raw'-bOn-ed,* a. having little flesh on the bones. 

Raw'-head, a. something frightful. 

Raw'-ly, ad. unskillfully, newly. 

Raw'-ness, n. crndeness, chilliness, unskillful- 

Ray, n. a line of light, a plant, a fish. [ness. 

Ray, v. t. to streak, to shoot forth. 

Ray-less, a. destitute of light, dark. 

Raze, v. i. to erase, overthrow to the foundation. 

Raz-ed,* p. subverted* effaced, extirpated. 

R&-zee', n. a ship of war cut down. 

Ra'-zing, jrpr. effacing, overthrowing. 

Ra'-zor, n. an instrument for shaving. 

Ra'-zor-bill, n. an aquatic fowl. 

Ra'-zor-rish, n. a fish with a compressed body. 

Ra'-zure, n. [ra'zhur,] act of erasing, oblitera- 
tion. 

Re, a prefix, denotes return or repetition. 

Re-ab-sorb', v. t. to absorb again. 

Re-ab-sorb -ed,* p. imbibed again. 

Re-ab-sorn'-tion, n. absorption a second time. 

Re-ae-cess , n. a second access or visit. 

Reach, v. i. to extend, stretch out, arrive at. 

Reach, n. extent, power of attaining to, effort, 
fetch, contrivance. 

R$ach.-ed,*//, extended, attained to. 

Reaeh-ing, ppr. stretching our, touching, at- 
taining to. 

Re-aet', v. t. to act again, to return an impulse. 



Ro-ae'-tion, n. counter achon, action in opposi- 
tion. 

Read, v. t. or i. to peruse, to perceive by visible 
signs. 

Read, p. [red,] perused, learned from reading. 

Read-a-ble, a. that may be read 

Read-er, n. cme who reads. 

Read-er-ship, n. the office of reading prayers. 

Read'-i-ly, ad. quickly, promptly. [ration 

Recd'-i-ness, n. promptitude, willingness, prepa- 

Read-ing, ppr. perusing, uttering written words. 

Read-ing, n. perusal, public recital, variation of 

Re-ad just', v. t. to put in order again, [copies 

Re-ad-just'-menf, n. a second settlement. 

Re-ad-mis'-sion, n. a second admission. 

Re-ad-mit', v. t. to admit again. 

Re-a-dorn', v. t. to adorn anew. 

Recd'-y, a. prepared, prompt, willing. 

Re-af-firm', i;. t. [reafTerm',] to affirm again. 

Re-af-firm'-ance, n. a second affirmance. 

Re-a'-gent, n. a substance that detects the ingre- 
dients of a mixture. 

Re'-al, a. true, certain, actual, genuine. 

Re-al'-i-ty, n. certainty, actual existence. 

Re-al-i-za'-tion, n. act of realizing. 

Rc'-al-Ize, v. t. to bring inro being or act, bring 
home to one's own case, impress as a reality 

Re'-al-I-zed,* p. made real, received as real. 

Re'-al-I-zing, ppr. bringing into actual being ; a 
bringing home as a reality. 

Re'-al-ly, ad. in fact, truly, certainly, actually. 

Realm, n. a royal jurisdiction, kingdom 

Re'-al-ty, n. immobility, fixed nature of property 

Ream, n. a bundle of 20 quires of paper. 

Re-an'-i-mate, v. t, to restore back to life. 

Re-an-i-ma'-tion, n. restoration to life. 

Re-an-nex', v. t. to annex again. 

Re-an-nex-a'-tion n. act of annexing again, 

Re-an-nex'-ed,* p. reunited. 

Reap, v. t. or i. \o cut grain with a sickle. 

Reap-ed,* p. cut with a sickle. 

Reap-er, n. one who reaps. 

Re-ap-par'-ei., v. I. to clothe again 

Re ap-par'-el-ed,* p. clothed again 

Re-ap-pear, v. i. to appear a second time. 

Re-ap-p^af-ed,* p. of Reappear. 

Re-ap-pli-fa'-tion, n. a second application. 
30* 



354 



11 EB 



RE C 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Re-ap-ply', v. t. to apply a second time. 

Re-ap-point', v. t to appoint again. 

Re-ap-point'-ment, n. a second appointment. 

Re-ap-por-tion, v. t. to apportion agau. 

Re-ap-pdr-tion-ed,* p. apportioned again. 

Re-ap-por-tion-rnent, n. a second apportionment. 

Rear, n. the part behind, last body of troops, last 

Rear, v. t. to raise, bring up, elevate. [class. 

Rear-ed,* p. raised, educated. 

Rear-ad ; -mi-ral, n. the admiral of the third squad- 
ron. 

Rear-g^'ard, ?i, the body that marches in the 
rear of an army to defend it. 

Rear-ing, ppr. raising, elevating, educating. 

Rear-ward, n. the rear-guard/ 

Re-as-cend', v. i. to ascend or mount again. 

Re-as-cen'-sion, n. act of remounting. 

Rea-son, n the faculty of judging, cause, motive. 

Rea-son, v. i. or t. to argue, debate, draw infer- 

Rea-son-ed,* p. of Reason. [ences. 

Rea-son-a-ble, <?. indued with reason, governed 
by reason, just, not immoderate. 

Rea-son-a-ble-ness, n. agreeableness to reason. 

Rea-son-a-biy, ad. in consistency with reason. 

Rea-son-er, n. one who argues or reasons. 

Rea-son-ing, ppr. arguing, discussing. 

Re-a-son-irg, n. act of using the reason, argu- 

Re^-son-less, a. destitute of reason, [mentation. 

Re-as-sem'-ble, v. t. to assemble again. 

Re-as-sem'-bled,* p. assembled a second time. 

Re-as-sert', v. t. to affirm again. 

Re-as-si^n, o. t. to assign baek in return. 

Rc-as-sio-n-ed.* p. assigned back. 

Re-as-sim'-i-late, v. t. to assimilate again. 

Re-as-sim-i-la'-tion, u. a second assimilation. 

Re-as-sume, v. t. to bssume again, to resume. 

Re-as-sum-ed,* p. resumed, taken again. 

Re-as-sump'-tion, n. ict of reassuming. 

Re-as-su-'-ranee, n. a second assurance. 

Re-as-sure, v t. to assure again. 

Re-as-su'-red,*p.assured again. 

R3-as-su'-rer,7i.one who insures an underwriter. 

Re-at-tach', v. I. to attach a second time. 

Re-at-tach'-ed,* p. attached again. 

Re-at-tach'-ment, n. a second attachment 

Re-bao'-tism, n. a second baptism. 

Re-baptize, v.t to baptize a second time. 



Re-bap-tT-zed,*^. baptized again. 

Re-bate; v.t. to blunt, to deprive of keenness. 

Re-baie, ) n. abatement, deduction, dia- 

Re-baie-ment, ) count. 

Reb'-el, n. one who revolts from lawful authori- 

Reb'-el, a. rebellious, acting in revok. [ty. 

Re-bel', v. i. to revolt from lawful government. 

Re-bel'-led,* p. of Rebel. 

Re-bel'-li-on, n. [rebel'yun.,] open renunciation 

of allegiance and opposition to governmrcit. 
Re-bel'-li-ous,a. [rebel'yus,] engaged in rebellion. 
Re-bel'-li-ous-ly, ad. in opposition to allegiance 
Re-bel'-low, v. i. to bellow iii return. 
Re-bel '-low-ed,* p. of Rebellow. 
Re-blos'-som, v. L to blossom a second time 
Re-blos'-som-ed,* p. of Reblcssom. 
Re-bound', v. i. to spring or fly back. 
Re-bound', n. the act of springing back. 
Re-buff', 7i. sudden check, a beating back. 
Re-buff', v. t. to beat back, repel, oppose. 
Rc-b?/ild', ) v. t. to build or construct anew, o? 
Re-bild', ) what has been demolished 

R G "l It' ' ( P' constructe ^ anew. 
Re-bu'-ka-ble, a. deserving rebuke. 
Re-biike, v. t. to reprove, chide, check. 
Re-lxike, n. reproof, reprehension. 
Re-bu'-ked,* p. reproved, checked. 
Re-biike-ful, a. containing reproof. 
Re-bu'-ker, n. one that chides or reproves 
Re-bu'-king, ppr. chiding, reproving. 
Re-bu-ry, v. t. [reber'v,] to bury again. 
Re'-bus, n. a kind of riddle or enigma. 
Re-but', v. t. to repel, to oppose by argument 
Re-but'-ted, p. repelled, answered, 
lle-bui'-tpr, n. answer of a defendant t£ a plain 

tif 's surrejoinder. 
Re-but'-tmg, ppr. repelling, opposing. 
Re- call', v. t. to call back, to revoke. 
Re-fall', 7). a calling back, revocation 
Re-eall-a-ble, a. that may be recalled 
Re-call-ed,* p. called back, revoked. 
Re-cant', v. t. to retract an opinion. 
Re-cant-a'-tion, n. act of retracting. 
Re-ea-pac'-i-tate, v. t. to qualify again. 
Re-ca-pit'-u-late, v. t. to repeat in a summary 
Re-ca-pit-u-la'-tion, n. a summary. [manner. 



REC 



REC 



. 355 



1309k, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Re-cap'-tion, n. a retaking, reprisal. 
Re-eap'-tor, n. one who retakes. 
Re-cap'-ture, n. act of retaking, a prize retaken. 
Re-cap'-ture, v. t. to retake, as a prize. 
Re-cap- tur-ed,* p. retaken. 
Re-car'-ri-ed,* p. carried back. 
Re-^ar'-rv, v. t. to carry back or again. 
Re-car'- rv-'ng, ppr. carrying back. 
Re-cast, v. t. to cast, mold, or compute a second 
Re-east, p. cast a second time. [time. 

Re-cast-ing, ppr. casting or molding anew. 
Re-cede, v. i. or t. to draw back, to retreat. 
Re-ce'-ding, ppr. withdrawing, ceding back. 

I n. reception, a writing acknowledg- 
ing that something has been re- 

1 ceived. 



Re-ceipt, / 
Re-ceit, I 



Re-ceij^t, ) v. t. to give a writing acknowledging 

Re-ceit, ) tnat something has been received. 

Re-ceiv-a-ble, a. that may be received. [hold. 

Re-eeive, v. t. to take what is offered, admit, 

Re-ceiv-ed,* p. taken, accepted, embraced. 

Re-ceiv-er, n. one who receives, a treasurer.. 

Re-cel'-e-brate, v. t. to celebrate again. 

Re'-cen-cy, n. newness, lateness. 

Re-cens'e, v. t. to review, to revise. 

Re-cen'-sion, n. enumeration, review. 

Re'-cent, a. new, late, fresh, not long past. 

Re'-cent-ly, ad. newly, lately. 

Re'-cent-ness, n. newness, freshness, lateness. 

Re-cep'-ta-cle, n. a' place to receive things in, 
the base of the fructification in plants. 

Re-cep-tac'-u-lar, a. pertaining to the receptacle. 

Re-cep'-tlon, n. act of receiving, admission. 

Re-cep'-tive, a. that receives. 

Re-cess', n. a withdrawing, departure, retire- 
ment, privacy. 

Re-ces'-sion, n. act of ceding back, a withdraw- 

Re-change, v. I. to change again. [ing. 

Re-chang-ed,* p. changed again. 

Re-charge, v. t. to attack or charge anew. 

Re-charg-ed,* p. charged again. 

Re-charg-ing, ppr. attacking or charging again. 

Re-choos'e, v. t. to choose a second time. 

Re-cho'-sen, p. chosen again. 

Rec'-i-pe, n. a medical prescription. 

Re-cip'-i-ent, n. one who receives. 

Re-cip'-ro-cax, a. mutual, alternate 



Re-cip'-ro-cal-ly, ad. interchangeably. 

Re-cip'-ro-cate, v. L or i. to act by turns. 

Re-cip-ro-ca'-tion, n. a giving and receiving in 

Rec-i-proc'-i-ty, ji. mutual return. [return 

Re-cis'-ion, n. the act of cutting off. 

Re-ci'-tal, n. narration, rehearsal. 

Rec-i-ta'-tion, h. rehearsal, repetition. 

Re-cit'-a-tive, «• reciting, as in music. 

Re-cit'-a-tive, n. a musical pronunciation. 

Re-cite, v. t. or i. to tell over, to rehearse. 

Reck, v. t. to regard, heed, mind. 

Reck '-less, a. regardless, careless, heedless. 

Reck'-less-ness, n. heedlessness, carelessness. 

Reck '-on, v. t. or i. to count, number, compute, 
cast, esteem. 

Reck'-on-ed,* p. counted, esteemed. 

Reck'-on-er, n. one who computes. 

Reck'-on-ing, ppr. computing, esteeming. 

Reck'-on-ing, n. confutation, bill of expenses. 

Re-claim, v. t. to claim to have restored, recall, 
reform. 

Re-claim-a-ble, a. that may be recalled. 

Re-f laim-ant, n. one who reclaims or opposes. 

Re-elaim-ed,*^. recalled, reformed. 

Rec-la-ma'-tion, 71. recovery, demand, challenge. 

Ree'-li-nate, a. reclined, as a leaf, bent down. 

Rec-li-na'-tion, n. act of leaning. 

Re-cline, v. t. or i. to lean back, or to one side. 

Re-cll'-ned,* p. inclined back or sidewise. 

Re-close, v. t. to shut or close again. 

Re-elos-ed,* p. closed again. 

Re-cluse, a. living in retirement. [ciety. 

Re-ciuse, n. one who lives in seclusion from so- 

Re-cluse-ly, ad. in retirement. 

Re-eluse-ness, n. seclusion from company 

Re-clu'-sion, n. a state of retirement. 

Re-clu'-sive, a. affording retirement. 

Re-cog-ni"-tion, n. an acknowledgment 

Re-cog-ni-za-ble, a. [recon'izable,] that may be 
acknowledged. 

Re-eog-ni-zance, n. [recon'izance,] an acknow- 
ledgment, bond of record. 

Rec'-og-nize, v. t. [rec'onlzej to recollect the 
knowledge of, to acknowledge. 

Rec'-og-niz-ed,* p. acknowledged. 

Re-eog-ni-zee', n. [reconizee',] one to whom a 
bond cf record is made. 



350 



RE 



R E t; 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. 



K&-€og-ni-zor, n. [reeomzor'J one who enters 

into a bond of record. 
Re-coil', v. i. to rush or fall back. 
Re-coil', n. rebound, movement backward. 
Re-con '-ed,* p. of Recoil. 
Re-coil'-ing, ppr. falling back, retiring. 
Re-coin', v. L to coin a second time. 
Re-coin'-age, n. a coining again, that which is 

recoined. , 

Re-eoin'-ed,*p. coined a second time. 
Ree'-ol-lect, v. t. to recall to mind. 
Re-eol-leet', v. t. to collect again 
Rec-ol-leet'-ing, ppr. recalling to the mind. 
Ree-ol-lee'-tion, n. a recalling to the memory. 
Rec-ol-lect'-ive, a. having power to recollect. 
Re-com-bi-na'-tiom n. a second combination. 
Re-com-blrie, v. t. to combine again. 
Re-cora-bl'-ned,*^. combined anew. 
Ile-eom'-fort, v. t. to comfort again. 
Re-com-menc'e, v. t. to begin again. 
lle-.com-menc'-ed,* p. commenced anew. 
Rec-om-mend', v. I. to commend to another. 
Ree-om-mend'-a-bie, a. worthy of praise. 
Ree-om-raend-a'-tion, n. act of praising, that 

which commends to favor. 
Rec-om-mend '-a-to-ry, a. that recommends. 
Re-com-mis'-sion, v. t. to commission again. 
Re-com-mis'-sion-ed,* p. commissioned again. 
Re-eom-mit', v. t. to commit anew. 
Re-eom-mit'-mont, n. a second commitment. 
Re-com-mu'-ni-cale, v. t. to impart or send again. 
Re-eora-paet', v. t. to join anew. 
Rec'-om-pense, n. reward, compensation, 
Rec'-om-pense, v. t. to repay, to requite. 
K^e'-onvpens-ed,* p. rewarded, requited. 
Re-com-plle-ment, n. a new compilation. 
Re-eom-po&a, v. t. to compose or quiet anew. 
Re-eom-po-sed, + p. formed or quieted anew. 
Re-eom-po-si , '-tion, n. a second composition' 
Ree-on-ci'-la-ble, a. that may be adjusted or 

made to agree. [to agree. 

Rec-on-cr'-la-ble-ness, n. quality of being made 
Rec-on-clle, v.t. to conciliate anew, to bring to 

agreement. 
Rec-on-cI'-led,*7>. made to agree, or consistent. 
Ree-on-cile-ment, w. renewal of friendship. 
Ree-on-cl'-ler, a. one who reconciles 



Rec-on-cil-i-a'-tion, n. renewal of friendships 

atonement. 
Rec-on-cl-ling, ppr. bringing to agreement. 
Re-con-dens-a'-tion, n. act cf re condensing 
Re-con-dens'e, v. t. to condense anew. 
Re- eon-dens '-ed,*^>. condensed again. 
Rec'-on-dite, a. secret, abstruse, hid 
Re-con-duct', v. t. to conduct back. 
Re-con-join', v. t. to join again. 
Re-eon-join'-edy* p. conjoined anew 
Rec-on-noit'-er, v. t. to survey again. 
Rec-on-noit'-er-ed,* p. carefully examined. 
Re-con'-qwer, v. t. to conquer again. 
Re-eon'-qtfer-ed,*^. regained by conquest. 
Re-eon'-se-crate, v. t. to consecrate anew. 
Re-eon-sid'-er, v. t. to consider again, rescind - 
Re-con-sid-er-a'-tion, n. renewed consideration. 
Re-con-sid'-er-ed,*^. reviewed, rescinded. 
Re-con-vene, v. t. or i. to convene again. 
Re-con-ve'-ned, p. assembled again. 
Re-con- ver'-sion, n. a second conversion. 
Re-eon- vert', v. t. to convert again. 
Re-con-vey, v. t. to convey back or a second time 
Re-con- vey-ed,* p. transferred back. 
Re-con-vey-ance, n. a transferring back. 
Re-eon-vey-ing, ppr. conveying back. 
Re-cord', v. t. to register, to enroll. 
Rec'-ord, n. authentic register or enrollment. 
Re-cord'-er, n. one who records, an officer. 
Re-count', v. t. to relate in detail, recite. 
Re-course, n. a going to, application. 
Re-cov-er, v. t. or i. to regain, to grow well. 
Re-eov-er-a-bJe, a. that may be recovered, 
Re-eov-er-ed,* p. regained. 
Re-cov-er-y, n. restoration, a regaining. 
Kbc'- re-ant, a. cowardly, mean-spirited. 
Ree'-re-ant, n. one who yields in combat a 
Ree'-re-ate, v. t. to refresh, to amuse, [coward. 
Re-cre-ate, v. t. to create or form anew. 
Ree-re-a'-tion, n. amusement, diversion. 
Rec'-re-a-tive, a. amusing t diverting. 
Rec'-re-ment, n. dross, refuse, useless matter. 
Rec-re-ment'-al L. drossy, su peril uo>* 

Ree-re-ment-i'-tious, > . 

Re-crim'-i-nate, v. t. to return an accusation 
Re-erim-i-na'-tion, n. accusation retorted. 
Re-crim'-i na-tor. n. one who retorts. 



it E D 



RED 



357 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, linn. thou. 



Re-crim'-i-na-to-ry, a. retorting a charge. 
R.:>-eross', v. t. to cross back or in return. 
Re-cross'-ed,*/>. crossed again. 
Re-eru-des'-cence,?*. a growing raw or sore again. 
Re-cru-des'-eent, a. becoming raw again. 
Re-eruit, v. t. to repair, to supply loss or deficiency. 
Re-eriiit, n. a *iew inlisted soldier, supply. 
Re-cruit-ing, n. the business of supplying the 

want, of soldiers by inlistments. 
Re-cruit-ment, n. act of recruiting. 
Re-erys'-tal-Ize, v. t. to crystalize again 
Reet'-an"g-le, n. a right-angled parallelogram. 
Rect-an"g-u-lar, a. having right angles. 
Reet'-i-fl-a-ble, a. that may be corrected. 
Rec-ti-fl-ea'-tion, n. act of correcting or refining. 
Rec'-ti-f I-ed,* p. of Rectify. 
Ree'-ti-fl-er, n. he or that which- rectifies. 
Ree'-ti-fv, v. t. to correct, amend, refine. 
Rec-ti-lin'-e-al, ) a. right-lined, consisting of 
Re e-ti-lin'-e-ar, $ rk'ht lines . 
Rec'-ti-tude, n. Tightness, uprightness, justness. 
Rec'-tor, n. a minister of a parish, a ruling officer. 
Ree-to'-ri-al, a. belonging to a rector. 
Rec'-tor-ship, n. the office of a rector. 
Ree'-tor-y, n. a parish church, a church living. 
Re-cum'-ben-ey, n. a leaning, or lying down. 
Ra-cum'-bent, a. leaning, reclining. 
Re-cu-pe-ra'-tion, n. recovery of any thing lost. 
Re-cu'-pe-ra-tive, } a. pertaining to, or tending 
Re-cu ; -pe-ra-to-ry, ) to recovery. 
Re-eur', v. i. to resort, to return, 
fie-eur'-red,* p. of Recur, 
Re-cur'-rence, n. return, resort. 
Re-eu:"'-rent, a. returning, running back. 
Re-curv'-ate, a. bent downwards. 
Re-eurv-a'-tion, ? i -,. , ■, , 

Re-curv'-i-t^ f **• a bending backwards. 

Re-earv'-ed,* a bent backward. 
Be-curv'-ous, a. bent backward. 
Re-cu'-san-cy, n. non-conformity. 
Re-eu'-sant, a. refusing to conform. 
Re-cu'-sant, n. one who refuses to conform to 

the rites of the established church. [Eng.] 
Red, a. of a bright color, like blood. 
Red'-bre^st, /i.a small bird, a robin. 
Red'-den, v. t. or i. to make or grow red, to blush. 
Red'«den-ed,* p. of Redden. 



Red'-dish, a. moderately red. 

Red'-dish-ness, n. moderate redness. 

Red-di"-tion, n. restitution, surrender. 

Red '-die. n. red chalk, a pigment. 

Re-deem, v. t. to ransom, to repurchase from 

slavery. 
Re-deem-a-ble, a. that may be redeemed. 
Re-deera-ed,* p. ransomed, purchased back. 
Re-deem-er, n. one who ransoms, the Savior. 
Re-deem-ing, ppr, ransoming from bondage ; a 

that does or may redeem. 
Re-de-liv'-er, v. t. to deliver again. 
Re-de-liv'-er-ed,*/?. delivered back. 
Re-de-liv'-er-y, n. a delivering back. 
Re-de-mand, v. t. to demand again. 
Re-de-mlse, v. t. to convey or transfer back 
Re-de-mi$e, n. reconveyance. 
Re-de-ml'-sed,* p. reconveyed. 
Re-demp'-tion, n. act of redeeming, repurchase, 

ransom. 
Re-demp'-tion-er, n. one who redeems himself 

by services. 
Re-demp'-to-ry, a. paid for a ransom. 
Re-de-seend', v. i. to descend again. 
Iled'-gum, 7i. a disease of infants, red pimples 
Red'-hair-ed,* a. having red hair. 
Red'-hot, a. heated to redness. 
Red '-i-ent, a. returning. , 

Re-di-gest', v. t. to reduce, to form again. 
Red-in'-te-grate,! 1 . t. to renew, make whole again 
Red-in-te-gra'-tion, n. renovation, renewal, 
Re-dis-pose, v. t. to dispose or adjust again. 
Re-dis-po'-sed,* p. disposed anew. 
Re-dis-sei-zin, n. a writ to recover seizin. 
Re-dis-seiz-or, n. une who disseizes a geeond 
Re-dis-solv'e, i*. t. to dissolve again. [time. 

Re-dis-soiv'-ed,* p. dissolved again. 
Red'-lecd, n. minium, red oxyd of lead. 
Red'-ness, n. the quality of being red. 
Red'-o-lence, n. sweet scent. 
Red'-o-lent, a. difTusing fragrance. 
Re-doub-le, v. t. [redub'l,] to repeat again" 
Re-doub-led,*^. [redubldj repeated again. 
Re-doub-ling, ppr. [redub'ling,] repeating. 
Re-dound', v. i. to conduce, to contribute. 
Re-dout', n. an outwork in fortification. 
Re-dout'-a-ble, a. formidable, to be dreaded 



358 



REE 



REE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Re-draft, v. t. to draw or draft again. 
Re-draft, re. a second draft. 
Re-draw', v. t. to draw again, or a second draft. 
R,e-dress', v. t. to relieve, amend, repair. 
Re-dress', n. relief, remedy for wrong - . 
Re-dress '-ed,* 7? remedied, relieved, indemnified. 
Re-dress'-er, n, one who gives redress. 
Re-dress'-ive, a. tending to redress. 
Re-dress '-less, a. having no redress. 
Red'-shank, re. a bird, a barelegged person. . 
Red'-shart, a. brittle when red hot. 
Red'-start, Red'-tail, n. a small bird. 
Red'-streak, n. an apple, or cider from it, 
Re-dace5 v. t. to lower, lessen, abate, subdue. 
Re-du'-ced,* p. brought down, diminished. 
Re ddce-ment, re. act of lessening, reduction. 
Re-du'-cer, n. he or that which reduces. 
Re-du'-ei-ble, a. that can be reduced. 
Re-duc'-tion, re. act of lowering or bringing 

back, the bringing of different denominations 

to one. 
Re-due'- rive, a. tending to reduce. 
Re-dun'-danee, re. excess, superfluous quantity. 
Re-dun'-dant, a. superabundant, superfluous. 
Re-dun'-dani-ly, ad. superfluously. 
Re-du'-pli-eate, v. t. to double. 
Re-du-pli-ea'-tion, re. the act of doubling. 
Red'-wing, re. a small bird. 
R?e, Re, n. Portuguese coin, little more than a 
Re-ech'-o, v. t. to echo back again. [cent. 

Re-eeh'-o, re. the echo of an echo. 
Re-ech'-o-ed,* p. reverberated again. 
Re-ech'-o-ing, ,jpr. reverberating again. 
Reed, n. a plant, a musical pipe, an arrow, a 

weaver's utensil. 
Reed-ed, a. covered with reeds, channeled. 
Ke-ed-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. a rebuilding. 
Re-ed'-i-f I-ed,* p. rebuilt. 
Re-ed'-i-f I-er, re. he that rebuilds. 
Re-ed'-i-f y, v. t. to build again. 
Reed-less, a. destitute of reeds. 
Reed-y, a. full of reeds. 
Reef, v. t. to draw in and fold sails. 
Reef, n. fold of a sail, a chain of rocks. 
Reef-ed,* p. folded and made fast to the yard. 
Reef-ing, ppr. folding and fastening to the yard. 
Reek, n. steam* vapor of moist substances. 



Reek, v. i. to send forth steam or vapor. 

Reek-ed, p. of Reek. 

Reek-y, a. smoky, soiled with steam, foul. 

Reel, n. a frame to wind yarn on, a dance. 

Reel, v. i. or t. to wind on a reel, to stagger. 

Reel-ed,* p. of Reel. 

Re- e-lect', v. t. to elect a second tune. 

Re-e-lec'-tion, n. election a second time. 

Re-el-i-gi-bil'-i : ty, re. capacity of being elected 

again to the same office. 
Re-el'-i-gi-ble, a. that may be re-elected. 
Re-em-bark', v. t. or i. to embark again. 
Re-em-biirk'-ed,* p. put on board again. 
Re-em-bat'-tle, v. I. to array again for battle. 
Re-em-bod'-i-ed,* p. embodied again. 
Re-em-bod'-y, v. t. to embody again. 
Re-en-act', v. t. to enact a second time. 
Re-en-ac'-tion, n. the second passing of a law. 
Re-en-act'-ment, n. the renewal of a law. 
Re-en-force, v. t. to strengthen with fresh forces 
Re-en-f or-ced,* p. supplied with fresh force. 
Re-en-force-ment, n. additional supply. 
Re-en-gage, v. t. to engage a second time 
Re-en-gag-ed,* p. engaged again. 
Re-en-joy', v. t. to enjoy again. 
Re-en-joy '-ment, n. a second enjoyment. 
Re-en-kin'-dle, v. t. to enkindle again. 
Re-en-kin'-dled,* p. enkindled again 
Re-en'-ter, v. t. to enter again. 
Re-en'-ter-ed,* p. entered again. 
Re-en'-ter-ing, ppr. entering anew or in return. 
Re-en-throne, v. t. to place again on the throne 
Re-en-thron-ed,* p. raised again to the throne. 
Re-en '-trance, re. act of entering again. 
Reer-mouse, re. a bat. 
Re-es-tab'-lish, v. t. to establish again. 
Re-es-tab'-lish-ed,* p. confirmed again. 
Re-es-tab'-lish-ment, n. renewed confirmation. 
Reeve, v. t. to pass the end of a rope through a 

block, thimble, &c. 
Re-ex-am-in-a'-tion, re. a second examination. 
Re-ex-am'-ine, v. t. to examine again. 
Re-ex-am'-in-ed,* p. examined again. 
Re-ex-change, 71. renewed exchange. 
Re-ex-port, v. t. to export what has been import- 
Re-ex'-port, re. a commodity re-exported. [od. 
Re-ex-port-a'-tion, n. act of re-exporting. 



UEF 



R E F 






book, dove, full, use, can, ehai&e, gem, as, thin, (lion. 



Ke-fee'-lion, n. refreshment, repast. 

Re-fec'-tive, a. refreshing, restoring. 

Re-fec'-to-ry, n. a place of refreshment. 

Re-fer', v. t. or i. to send, leave to, allude. 

Ref'-er-a-ble, a. that may be referred. [red. 

Ref-er-ee', n. one to whom a question is refer- 

Ref'-er-ence, n. act of referring, hearing before 
referees. 

Re-fer-ment', v. t. to ferment again. 

Re-fer'-red,*^?. directed, assigned. 

Re-fer'-ring, ppr* directing, assigning. 

Re-fine, v. I. to fine, clear from impurities 

Re-fl''-ned,* p. cleared, purified, defecated. 

Re-fl'-ned-ly, ad. with affected nicety. 

Re-f I'-ned-ness, a. state of being purified. 

Re-fine-ment, a. act of refining, purity, polish 
of manners. 

Re-fl'-ner, a. he or that which refines. 

Re-flne-ry, a. a place for refining. 

Re-fi'-ning, ppr. purifyuag, polishing. 

Re-fit', v. I. to repair, to restore after damage. 

Re-fit'-ted, p. prepared again. 

Re-fit'-ting, ppr. repairing after damage. [der. 

Re-flect , * t. or i. to throw back, think, consi- 

Re-flect'-ing, ppr. throwing back, considering ; 
a. given to reflection. 

Re-fleet'-ing-ly, ad. with censure. 

Re-flec'-tion, n. act of throwing back, consider- 
ation, reproach. 

Re-flect '-ive, a. tnrowing back, considering. 

Re-flect'-or, a. he or that which reflects. 

Re'-flex, a. directed backward. 

Re-flex-i-hil'-i-ty, a. capacity of being reflected. 

Re-flex'-i-ble, a. that may be thrown back. 

Re-flex'-ive, a. that respects something past. 

Re-flex'-ive-ly, ad. in a backward direction. 

Re-flo-res'-eence, n. a blossoming again. 

Re-flcur / -ish, v.i. to flourish anew. 

Re-flow, v. i. to flow back or again. 

Re-flow-ed,* p. cf Rcfow. 

Re-flow-ing, ppr. flowing back, ebbmg. 

Re-flu c-tu-a'-tion, n. a flowing back. 

Ref'-lu-ence, n. a flowing back. 

Ref'-lu-ent, a. flowing back, ebbing. 

Re'-flux, a a flowing back, ebb. 

Re-fo-cil-la'-tion, ??. act of refreshing. 

Re-fo-n.ent', v. t. to foment again. 



Re-form', v. t. to correct, change from worse to 

Re-form', n. reformation, amendment, [better. 

Re'-form, v. t. to form anew 

Re-form-a'-tion, n. fonnation anew. 

Ref-orm-a'-tion, n. amendment of life 

Re-form'-ed,* r . amended, corrected. 

Re'-form-ed,*/?. formed anew. 

Re-form '-er, n. one who reforms. 

Re-form'-ist, n. one of the refi >rmed religio \. 

Re-for-ti-fi-ca'-tion, n. renewed fortification. 

Re-for'-ti-fy, v. 1. to fortify again. 

Re-found', v. t. to found or cast anew, [course. 

Re-fraet', v. I. to cause to deviate from a direct 

Re-fract'-ing, ppr. turning from a direct course: 
a. that has the quality of turning lrom a di- 
rect course. 

Re-frac'-tion, n. deviation from a direct course 

Re-fraet'-ive, a. that has power to refract. 

Re-frae.'-to-ri-ness, n. sullen obstinacy. 

Re-frae'-to-ry, a. perverse in opposition. 

Re-fra'-ga-ble, a. that may be refuted. 

Re-frain, v. t. or ?. to abstain, to forbear 

Re-frain-ed,* p. of Refrain. 

Re-fran-gi-bil'-i-ty,?/. capacity of being refraeted. 

Re-fran'-gi-ble, a. that may be refracted 

Re-fresh', v. t. to revive, cheer, cool. 

Re-fresh'-ed,* p. cooled, revived, cheered. 

Re-fresh'-ing, ppr. or a. revivir g, giving spirits. 

Re-fresh'-ment, n. act of refreshing, food, rest. 

Re-frig'-e-rant, a. cooling, refreshing. 

Re-frig '-e-rate, v. t. to cool, to refresh. 

Re-frig-e-ra'-fion, a. act of cooling. 

Re-frig'-e-ra-to-ry,?*. that which cools, a vessel 
for cooling and condensing vapors. 

Ref'-iige, v. a shelter from finger. 

Ref-u-gee', v. one v. ho flees for safety 

Re-ful'-genee, //. a flood of light, splendor. 

Re-ful'-gent, a. very bright, splendid. 

Re-ful'-gent-lv, ad. with great brightness. 

Re-fund', v. t. to pour or pay back. 

Re-fu'-?a-ble, a. that may be refused 

Re-fu'-?al, n. denial, right oi "first choice. 

Re-fuse, v. t. or i. to deny, reject, decline to ac- 

Ref'-use, h. worthless remains. [cept. 

Re-fu'-sed,* p. denied, rejected. 

Re-fu'-?er, ??. one who rejects or refuses. 

Re-fu'-?m£, ppr. denving, declining to accept 



3(50 



REG 



REI 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Re-fu'-ta-ble, a. that may be refuted. 

Ref-u-ta'-tion, n. act of refuting. 

Re-f ute, v. t. to disprove, to prove to be false. 

Re-fu'-ted, p. disproved, proved to be false. 

Re-gain, v. t. to obtain again, to recover. 

Re-gain =ed,* p. recovered, gained anew. 

Re'-gal, a. royal, kingly. 

Re-gale-, n. a magnificent entertainment. 

Re-gal 3, v. t. to refresh, entertain, gratify. 

Re-ga'-led *p. delightfully entertained. 

Re-gale-ment, n. refreshment, entertainment. 

Re-ga'-li-a, n. ensigns of royalty. 

Re-gal'-i-ty, n. royalty, kingship. 

Re'-gal-ly, ad. in a royal manner. 

Re-gard, v. t. to heed, mind, esteem. 

Re-gaiJ, n. attention, esteem, respect. 

Re-gard-a-ble, a. worthy of notice. 

Re-gard-er, n. one who regards. 

Re-g'ard-ful, a. taking notice, attentive. 

Re-gard-fiil-ly, ad. heedfully, respectfully. 

Re-gard-less, a. inattentive, heedless, careless. 

Re ga>d-less-ly, ad. heedlessly, carelessly. 

Re-gath'-er, v. t. to gather a second time. 

Re-gath'-er-ed,* p. gathered again. 

Re'-gen-cy, n. government by a regent, rule. 

Re-gen'-e-rate, v. t. to renew, to make new. 

Re-gen'-e-rate, a. renewed, born by grace. 

Re-gen-e-ra'-tion, n. the new birth. 

Re'-gert, n. one who governs in the place of a 
king, a ruler. 

Re'-gont, a. ruling for another. 

Re '-gent-ship, n. office of a regent, deputed au- 
thority. 

Re-ger'-min-ate, v i. to germinate again. 

Re-ger-min-a'-tion, a. a sprouting again. 

Reg'-i-clde, n. the killer or killing of a king. 

Reg'-i-rnen, r government, regulated diet. 

Reg'-i-ment, n. a body of troops. 

Reg'-i-ment, v. t. to form into a regiment. 

Reg-i-ment'-al, a. belonging to a regiment. 

Reg-i-ment'-als, n. the uniform of a regiment. 

Reg -i-ment-ed, p. formed into a regiment. 

Re' gi-on, n. [re'jun,] a tract of land, place. 

Reg'-is-ter, n. a record, keeper of a record. 

Reg'-is-ter, v. t. to record. 

R.eg'-is-ter-ed,* p. recorded. 

Reg'-is-ter-ship, n. the office of a register. 



Reg'-is-trar, n. an officer who keeps public re 
Reg-is-tra'-tion, n. act of registering. [cords 
Reg'-is-try, n. a registering, facts recorded. 
Reg'-let, n. a ledge of wood to separate lines. in 

printing. 
Reg'-nant, a. reigning, ruling, prevalent 
Re-gorg'e, v. t. to vomit, to swallow. 
Re-graft, v. t, to graft again. 
Re-grant, v. t. to grant back. 
Re-grant, n. act of granting back. 
Re-grate, v. t. to forestall, or engross 
Re-gra'-ter, n. a forestaller, an engrosser 
Re-gi-a'-ting, n. the purchase of provisions and 

selling them in the same market. 
Re-greet, v. t. to greet a second time 
Re'-gress, n. return, a passing back. 
Re-gres'-sion, n. act of passing back. 
Re-gress'-ive, a. passing back. 
Re-gret', n. grief, sorrow, pain of mind. 
Re-gret', v. t. to feel sorrow for, to lament 
Re-gret'-ful, a. affected vvithVegret. 
Re-gret'-ted, p. lamented. 
Re-gret'-ting, ppr. lamenting, grieving at. 
Reg''-u-Iar, a. agreeable to rule, stated. 
Reg'-u-lar, n. a monk, a permanent soldier. 
Reg-u-lar'-i-ty, n. order, method, exactness. 
Reg'-u-lar-ly, ad. methodically, statedh/. 
Reg ; -u-late, v. t. to adjust by rule, to methodize. 
Reg'-ii-la-ting, ppr. adjusting, reducing to order 
Reg-u-la'-tiou, n. act of adjusting by rule. 
Reg'-u-la-tor, n. he or that which regulates. 
Re-gur'-gi-tate, v. t. to throw or pour back. 
Re-gur-gi-ta'-tion, n. a pouring back. 
Re-hear, v. t. to hear or try a second time. 
Re-he ar-ing, n. a second hearing or trial. 
Re-hears'-al ; a. recital, narration. 
Re-hears'e, v. t. to recite, narrate, tell in detail. 
Re-hears '-ed,* p. [rehers'ed,] recited. 
Rei-gle, n. a cut or channel for a guide. 
Reign, v. i. [rane,] to rule as a king or emperor. 
Reign, n. royai authority or government, preva- 
lence, controlling influence. 
Reign-ed,* p. of Reign. 
Reign-ing, ppr. ruling, prevailing. 
Re-im-bod'-y, v. t. see Re-embody. 
Re-im-burs'-a-ble, a. that may be repaid. 
Re-im-burs'e. v.t. to repay, to refund 



REJ 



REL 



36] 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Re-im-burs'-ed,* p. repaid, refunded. 

Re-im-burs'e-ment, n. repayment. 

Re-im-burs'-er, n. one who refunds or repays 

Re-im-plant', v. t. to implant again. 

Re-im-preg'-nate, v. t. to impregnate again. 

Re-im-press', v t. to impress anew. 

Re-im-pres'-sion, n. a second impression. 

Re-im-priM', v. t. to imprint again. 

Re-im-pris'-on. v. t. to imprison again. 

Rein, n. strap of a bridle, restraint. 

Rein, v. t. to guide by reins, to restrain. 

Rein-deer ; see Rane. 

Rein-ed*^?. controlled, governed. 

Re-in-fect', v. t. to infect again. 

Re-in-force, v.t. to strengthen by fresh forces. 

Re-in-for-ced,* p. strengthened by forces. 

Re-in-force-ment, n. fresh force added. 

Re-in-gra'-tiate, v. t. to ingratiate again. 

Re-in-hab'-it, v. t. to inhabit again. 

Rein-less, a. unrestrained, unchecked. 

Re-in-list', v. t. to inlist a second time. 

Re-in-list'-ment, n. a second inlistment. 

Reins, n. the kidneys or lower part of the back. 

Re-in-sert', v. t. to insert again. 

Re-in-ser'-tion, n. a second insertion. 

Re-in-spect', v. t. to inspect a second time. 

Re-in-spec'-tion, n. a second inspection. > 

Re-in-splre, v. t. to inspire anew. 

Re-in-spi'-red,* p. inspired anew. 

Re-in-stall, v. t. to install again. 

Re-in-stall-ed,* p. put again in possession. 

Re-in-stall-ment, n. a second installment. 

Re-in-state, v. t. to place in a former state. 

Re-in-state-ment, n. a placing in a former state. 

Re-in-su'-rance, n. insurance of property already 
insured. 

Re-in-sure', v. t. to insure a second time. 

Re-in-vest', v. t. to invest anew. 

Re-in-vest'-ment, n. a second investment. 

Re-in-vig'-or-ate, v. t. to renew vigor in. 

Re-it'-e-rate, v. t. to repeat, to do again. 

Re-it-e-ra'-tion, n. repetition. 

Re-ject', v. t. to cast off, discard, dismiss. 

Re-ject-a'-ne-ous, a. not received, rejected. 

Re-jeet-er, n. one who rejects or refuses. 

Re-jee'-tion, n. act. of casting off, refusal to re- 
ceive. 



Re-joic'e, v. i. or t. to be glad, make glad, i<> <-x- 

Re-joic'-ed, p. of Rejoice. [ult 

Re-joic'-ing, ppi feeling joy, making glad. 

Re-joic'-ing, n. act of expressing joy. 

Re-join', v. t. or i. to join or meet again. 

Re-join'-der, n. a reply to an answer. 

Re-join'-ed,* p. joined again. 

Re-judg'e, v. t. to judge again, to review. 

Re-judg'-ed,* p. judged again, revieued. 

Re-ju-ve-nes'-cence, n. a renewal of youth. 

Re-kin'-dle, v. t. to kindle or inflame again. 

Re-kin'-dled,* p. kindled anew. 

Re-land', v. I. to land again. 

Re-laps'e, v. i. to fall back, decline. 

Re-laps'e, n. a falling back, return to vice. 

Re-laps'-ed,*^.of Relapse. 

Re-late, v. t. to tell, recite, refer, belong, [dred. 

Re-la'-ted, p. recited, narrated; a. allied bykiu- 

Re-la'-ter, n. one who recites or narrates. 

Re-la'-ting, ppr. rehearsing, telling \ a. pertain- 
ing, concerning. 

Re-la'-tion, n. recital, account, kindred. 

Re-la'-tion-al, a. having connection, kindred. 

Re-la'-tion-ship, n. state of being related. 

Rel'-a-tive, a. having relation, respecting. 

Rel'-a-tive, n. one allied by blood, relation, a 
word that has reference to another. 

"Rel'-a-tive-ly, ad. with relation. 

Re-lax', v. I. or i. to slacken, remit, abate. 

Re lax-a'-tion, n. a slackening, a weakening 

Re-lax'-ed,* p. slackened, weakened. 

Re-lax'-ing, ppr. slackening, rendering languid ; 
a. tending to relax or weaken 

Re-lay, n. horses stationed for relieving others. 

Re-lay, v. t. to lay a second time. * 

Re-lay-ing, ppr. laying again. 

Re-lease, v. t. to free from restraint, to quit-claim 

Re-lease, n. liberation from restraint, a quit- 
claim. 

Re-leas-ed,* p. freed from confinement or obli- 
gation, discharged. 

Re-lease-ment, n. act of releasing. 

Re-leas-er, n. one who releases or dismisses. 

Re-lent', v. i. to soften in temper, to become 
mild. 

Re-lent'-ing, ppr. softening, becoming more mild 

Re-lent'-less, a. unmoved by pity, unpitjnng. 
31 



SG2 



K EL 



R E M 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Re-les-see', n. one to whom a release is made. 

Re-Ies-sor', n. one who executes a release. 

Rel'-e-vance, ) n. pertinence, applicableness, 

Rel'-e-van-cy, > quality of relieving. 

Rel'-e-vant, a. relieving, pertinent. 

Re-ll'-ance, n. trust, dependence, confidence. 

Rel'-ic, n. that which remains, a dead body. 

Rel'-iet, n. a woman whose husband Is dead. 

Re-lief, n. succor, aid, removal of evil, promi- 
nence in sculpture. 

Re-lie v-a-ble, a. that may be relieved. 

Re-lieve, v. t. to ease from pain, or embarrass- 
ment, to help. 

Re-liev-ed,* p. eased, disburdened, aided. 

Re-liev-er, n. one that relieves. 

Re-lie v-ing, ppr. delivering from evil, helping. 

Re-liev-o, n. relief prominence of figures. 

Re-light, v. t. to light a second time. 

Re-lig'-ion, n. [relij'on,] a system of faith and 
worship, piety. 

Re-lig'^ion-ist, n. a bigot to any system of faith. 

Re-lig'-ious, a. pertaining to religion, pious. 

Re-lig'-ious-ly, ad. piously, devoutly, sacredly. 

Re-lin' : quish, v. t. to quit, abandon, forsake. 

Re-Kn'-quish-ed,* p. quitted, left. 

Re-lin'-quish-ment, n. act of quitting, or leaving. 

Rel'-i-qua-ry, n. a depository for relics. 

Re-liq'-ui-date, v. t. to liquidate or adjust anew. 

Re-liq-ui-da'-tion, n. a second liquidation. 

Rel'-ish, n. taste, liking, p ] easure. 

Rel'-ish, v. t. or i. to give or receive a flavor, to 

Rel'-ish-a-L-e, a. that may be relished, [season. 

Rei'-ish-ed,* ??. received or tasted with pleasure. 

Re-l'"en, v. t. to lend a second time. 

Re-ioan, n. a second loan. 

Re-ioan-ed,* p. loaned again. 

Re-lu'-cent, a. shining, clear, transparent. 

Re-luct'-ance, n. unwillingness, aversion. 

Re-luet'-ant, a. unwilling, averse to. 

Re-luct'-ant-ly, ad. with unwillingness. 

Re-luet'-ate, v. t. to struggle against, resist. 

Re-luct-a'-tion, n. repugnance of mind. 

Re-luct'-ing, ppr. striving to resist, averse. 

Re-lume, ) v. t. to light anew, to illuminate 

Re-lu'-mine, S a second time. 



Re-lu'-med,* > rekindled, illuminated again. 

50 ) 



Pe-lu'-min-ed* 



Re-ly', v. i to rest, depend, trust, or confide m. 

Re-ly'-ing, ppr. trusting, depending. 

Re-made, p. and pp. of Remake. 

Re-main, v. L to continue, endure, be left. 

Re-main-ed,* p. of Remain. 

Re-main-der, n. that which remains. 

Re-main-ing, ppr. continuing, abiding. 

Re-mains, n. pi. what is left, relics. 

Re-make, v. t. to make anew. 

Re-mand, v. t. to send or call back. 

Re-mark, n. an observation, note, notice. 

Re-mark, v. t. to observe, to notice. 

Re-mark-ed,* p. observed, noticed. 

Re-mark-a-ble, a. observable, worthy of notice 

Re-mark-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of deserving 
particular notice. 

Re-mark-a-biy, ad. in an unusual manner. 

Re-m'ark-er, n. one who makes observations 

Re-mar'-ri-ed,* p. married a second time. 

Re-mar'-ry, v. t. to marry again. 

Re-niar'-ry-ing, ppr. marrying a second time. 

Re-mas'-ti-cate, v. t. to masticate or chew again 

Re-mas-ti-ea'-tion, n. a second chewing. 

Re-me'-di-a-ble, a. that can be remedied. 

Re-me'-di-al, a. affording a remedy. 

Rem'-e-di-ed,* p. cured, healed, redressed. 

Re-med'-i-less, a. admitting no cure. 

Re-med'-i-less-ly, ad. so as to preclude a cure. 

Re-med'-i-less-ness, n. incurableness. 

Rem'-e-dy, n. that which is adapted to cure 01 
which cures a disease or an evil. 

Rem'-e-dy, v. t. to cure, to remove, as an evil 

Rem'-e-d y-i ftg, ppr. curing, removing. 

Re-melt', v. t. to melt a second time. 

Re-mem '-ber, v. t. to have or keep in mind 

Re-mem 7 -ber>ed * p. retained in mind. 

Re-mem'-brance, n. retention in the mind. 

Re -mem'-branc-er, n. he or that which reminds 

Re-ml'-grate, v. i. to migrate back. 

Re-mi-gra'-tion, n. removal back for a residence. 

Re-mind, v. t. to bring to remembrance. 

Rem-i-nis'-cence, n. the faculty or act of recall- 
ing to the mind, recollection. 

Re-mise, v. t. to grant back, release, surrender 

Re-mi'-sed* jo. released, granted. 

Re-miss', a. slack, slothful, negligent. 

Re-mis'-si-ble, a. that may be remitted 



R E M 



REN 



3(53 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Re-mis'-sion, n. act of remitting, pardon. 

Re-miss'-ly, ad. carelessly, negligently. 

Re-miss'-ness, n. slackness, negligence. 

Re-mit', v. t. or t. to send back, forgive, abate, 
relax, slacken. 

Re-mit'-tal, n. a giving back, remission. 

Re-mit'-tance, n. act of remitting money in pay- 
ment, sum transmitted. 

Re-mit'-ted, p. forgiven, transmitted. 

Re-mit'-ter, n. one who remits, restitution. 

Rem'-nant, n. what is left, residue. 

Re-mod'-el, v. t. to fashion anew. 

Re-mocl'-el-ed,* p. modeled anew. 

Re-mold, v. t. to mold or shape anew. 

Re-mon'-strance, n. expostulation, strong repre- 
sentation against a measure. 

Re-mon'-strant, n. one who remonstrates. 

Re-mon'-strate, v. i. to expostulate, to urge rea- 
sons against. 

Re-mon'-stra-tor, n. one who remonstrates. 

Rem'-o-ra, n. the sucking fish that clings to ships. 

Re-mord'-en-cy, n. remorse, compunction. 

Re-mors'e, n. pain of conscience proceeding 
from guilt. 

Re-mors'e- ful, a. full of compunction. 

Re-mors'e-less, a. unpityiner, insensible to distress. 

Re-mors'e-less-ly, ad. without remorse. 

Re-mors'e-less-ness, n. insensibility to distress. 

Re-mote, a. distant in place, time, or quality. 

Re-mote-ry, ad. at a distance, slightly. 

Re-mote-ness, n. distance, slightness. 

Re-mount', v. t. or i. to reascend, mount again. 

Re-mo v-a-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being removed. 

Re-mo v-a-ble, a. that may be removed or dis- 
placed. 

Re-mo v-al, n. a moving from a place, dismission. 

Re-move, v. t. or i. to change place, to displace. 

Re-move, n. change of place, st^p, space. 

Re-mov-ed,* p. displaced, dismissed, 

Re-mov-er, n. one who removes. 

Re-mo v-ing, ppr. changing place, displacing. 

Re-mu'-ne-ra-ble, a. that may be rewarded. 

Re-mu'-ne-rate, v. t. to reward, to recompense. 

Re-mu-ne-ra'-tion, n. reward, requital. 

Ile-mu'-ne-ra-tive, a. tending to recompense. 

Re-mu'-ne-ra-to-ry, a. affording reward. 

Re-mur'-mur v. i. or t. to utter back in murmurs. 



Re-mur'-mur-ed,* p. of Remurmur. 
Re'-nal, a. pertaining to the kidneys. 
Ren'-ard, n. a fox, so called in fables. 
Re-nas'-cence, n. a springing again. 
Re-nas'-cent, a. growing again. 
Re-nas'-ci-ble, a. that may spring or. grow again 
Re-nav'-i-gate, v. t. to navigate a second time. 
Ren-coun'-ter, n. a meeting in opposition, a sml 

den or casual combat. 
Ren-eoun'-ter, v. t. or i. to meet, clash, skirmi: h 
Rend, v. t. p. and pp. rent , to tear asunder, split. 
Rend'-er, n. one who (ears by violence. 
Ren'-der, v. t. to return, give, pay, translate. 
Ren'-der-ed,*^?. repaid, returned. 
Ren'-der-ing, ppr. returning^ giving back. 
Ren'-der-ing, n. a returning, a version. 
Ren'-dez-vous, n. a place for assembling troops 
Ren'-dez-vous, v.i. or t. to assemble as troops. 
Ren'-dez-vous-ed,* p. of Rendezvous. 
Ren'-dez-vous-ing, ppr assembling as troops. 
Ren-di"-tion, n. act of yielding, surrender. 
Ren'-e-gade, ) n. an apostate, revolter, vaga- 
Ren-e-ga'-do, ) bond. 
Re-nerv'e, v. t. to nerve again. 
Re-nerv'-ed,* p. invigorated anew. 
Re-new', v. i. to make new, to begin again. 
Re-new'-a-ble, a. that may be renewed. 
Re-new'-al, n. renovation, regeneration. 
Re-new'-ed,* p. made new, renovated. 
Re-new '-ed-ness, n. state of being renewed. 
Re-new'-er, n. one who renovates 
Re-new'-ing, ppr. making new, repairing ; a. 

that regenerates. 
Ren'-i-form, a. having the shape of the kidneys 
Ren'-i-tence, 7i. resistance to pressure, reluctance 
Ren'-i-tent, a. acting against impulse. 
Ren'-net : see Runnet. 
Re-nounc'e, r. t. to disown, reject, disclaim. 
Re-nounc'-ed,* p. disclaimed, disowned. 
Re-nounc'e-ment, n. act of disclaiming. 
Re-nounc'-er, n. one who rejects or disclaim:-. 
Ren'-o -vate, v. i. to renew, restore to a good state. 
Ren-o-va'-tion, n. renewal 1 , a making new. 
Re-nown', n. fame, celebrity, exalted reputation, 
Re-nown '-ed,* a. famous, celebrated. 
Rent, p. of Rend, torn asunder. 
Rent, n. a fissure, breach, schism, issues of lard 



8(54 



REP 



REP 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Hent, v, t. to lease or to hire lands or tenements. 
Rent'-a-ble. a. that may be rented. 
Rent'-al, n. an account of rent. 
Rent -er, n. one who leases or hires land, &e. 
Rent'-er. v. t. to fine draw, to sew nicely. 
Rent -er-ed,* p. sewed artfully together. 
Rent'-ing, ppr. letting for rent, hiring. 
Rent'- roll, ?*. a list of rents, a rental. 
Re-nim-ei-a'-tion, n. act of renouncing. 
R.e-ob-tain, v. t. to obtain again. 
Re-ob-tain-a-ble, a. obtainable again. 
Re-ob-tain-ed,* p. obtained again. 
Re-or-dain, v. t. to ordain a second^time. 
Re-or-dain-ed,* p. ordained again. 
Re-or-di-na'-tion, ?•?. a second ordination. 
Re-or-gan-i-za'-tion, n. organization anew. 
Re-or'-gan-Ize, v. t. to organize a second time. 
Re-or'-gan-I-zed,* p. organized anew. 
Re-or'-gan-I-zing, ppr. organizing anew. 
Re-pac'-i-fi-ed,* p. appeased again. 
Re-pac'-i-fy, v. t. to pacify again. 
Re-pack', v. I. to pack a second time. 
Re-pack'-ed,* p. packed a second time. 
Re-pack'-er, n. one that repacks. 
Re-paid, p. of Repay ; paid back. [refit. 

Re-pair, v. t. to restore to a sound state, mend, 
Re-pair, n. reparation, supply of loss. 
Re-pair-a-ble, a. that may be repaired. 
Re-pair-ed,* p. mended, refitted, rebuilt. 
Re-pair-er, n. one who mends. 
Re-pair-ing, ppr. restoring to soundness. 
Rep -a-ra-ble, a. that can be repaired. 
Rep-a-ra'-tion, n. a mending, restitution, amends. 
Re-par '-a-tive, a. that makes amends. 
Rep-ar-tee', n. a smart, witty reply. 
Re-pass, v. t. to pass again, or pass back. 
Re-pass-ed,* p. passed or traveled back. 
Re-p'ass-ing, ppr. passing back. 
Re-past, n. a meal, act of eating. 
Re-pay, v. i. to pay back, to recompense. 
Re-pay-a-ble, a. that is to be repaid. 
Re-pay-ing, ppr. paying bark, requiting, 
Tle-pay-ment, n. act of relaying, or refunding. 
Re-peal, v. t. to annul, make void, revoke. 
Re-peal, n. abrogation, revocation. [pealable. 
Re-p&al-a-^'-i-ty, n the quality of being re- 
Re-peal-a-ble, a. that may be repealed 



Re-peal-ed,* p. revoked, abrogated, 
Re-peal-er, n. one who abrogates. 
Re-peat, v. t. to do again, to rehearse. 
Re-peat-ed, p. recited, performed again. 
Re-peat-ed-ly, ad. over and over, frequently. 
Re-peat-er, n. one who repeats, a watch that 

strikes the hours. 
Re-peat-ing, ppr. doing or uttering again ; a. that 

strikes the hours, as a watch. 
Re-pel', v. t. to drive back, resist, oppose. 
Re-pel'-led,* p. driven back, repulsed. 
Re-pel'-len-cy, n. quality that repels. 
Re-pel'-lent, a. tending to repel. 
Re'-pent, a. creeping, as a plant. 
Re-pent', v. i. to feel sorrow for something said 

or dori^, especially for sin. 
Re-pent'-ance, n. sorrow for past sins and faults 
Re-pent'-ant, a. sorrowful for sin, contrite. 
Re-pent'-ing, ppr. feeling pain for past sins. 
Re-peo-ple,v.f. to supply again with inhabitant*. 
Re-peo-pled,* p. again stocked with inhabitants 
Re-peo-pling, ppr. stocking again with people. 
Re-per-cuss', v. t. to beat back. 
Re-per-eus'-sion, n. act of driving back. 
Re-per-cuss'-ive, a. driving or beating back. 
Rep'-er-to-ry, n. a book of records, a repository. 
Rep-e-tend', n. the parts of decimals repeated. 
Rep-e-ti"-tion, n. act of repeating, rehearsal. 
Re-pine, v. i. to fret one's self, be discontented. 
Re-pl-ned>*j9. of Repine. 
Re-pl-ning, ppr. fretting, feeling discontent , a, 

disposed or addicted to murmuring. 
Re-pi'-ning-ly, ad. with murmuring. 
Re-place, v. t. to put again in its place, repay, 

furnish a substitute. 
Re-pla'-ced,* p. put again in its former place. 
Re-place-ment, w. act of replacing. 
Re-pla'-cing, ppr. putting in its former place. 
Re-plait, v. t. to plait or fold again. 
Re-plant, v. t. to plant a second time. 
Re-plan-ta'-tion, n. act of replanting. 
Re-plead, v. t. or i. to plead again. 
Re-plead-er, n. a second plea or pleading. 
Re-plen'-ish, v. t. to fill, to supply with what i? 

wanted. 
Re-plen'-ish-ed,* p. supplied ahundantly. 
Replete, a full, completely filled 



II E P 



REP 



3GS 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Re-ple'-tion, n. fullness, especially of blood. 
Re-plev'-i-a-bie, a. that may be replevied. 
Re-plev'-i-ed,* p. taken by a writ of replevin. 
Re-piev'-in, n. a writ to recover a distress. 
Re-plev'-i-sa-ble, a. that may be replevied. 
Re-plev'-y, v. t. to take back a distress by writ. 
Re-plev'-y-ing, ppr. retaking a distress. 
Rep-ii-ca'-tion, n. a reply of a plaintif to a de- 
Re-pll'-ed,* p. of Reply. [fendant's plea. 

Re-pli'-er, v. one who answers. 
Re-ply', v. L to answer, to make answer to a plea. 
Re-ply', n. an answer, return in words. 
Re-ply '-ing, ppr. giving an answer. 
Re-pol'-ish, v. t. to polish again. 
Re-pol'-ish^d,* p. polished again. 
Re--port, v. I. or i. to return an answer, tell, relate. 
Re-port, n. 'account returned, rumor, story. 
Re-port-er, n. one who gives account, one who 

states law proceedings and judgments, &c. 
Re-po'-sal, n. act of reposing, rest.' 
Re-pose, v t. or i. to rest, to lie in quiet. 
Re-pose, n. rest, sleep, quiet. 
Re-po'-sed,*^. laid, deposited. 
Re-po'-sing, ppr. resting, placing in confidence. 
Re-pos'-it, v. t. to lodge, as for preservation or 

safety. 
Re-pos'-it-o-ry, n. a place for storing things 
Re-pos^ess', v. t. to possess again. 
Re-pos-sess'-ed,* p. possessed again. 
Re-pos-ses'-sion, u. act or state of possession 

again.- 
Rep-re-hend', v. t. to reprove, chide, blame. 
Rep-re-hens'-i-ble, a. b'amable, censurable 
Rep- re-hens '-i-ble-uess, n. blamableness. 
Rep-re~hens'-i-bly, ad. culpably, wrong. 
Rep-re-hen '-sion, n. reproof, blame. 
Rep-re-hens'-ive, a. containing reproof. 
Rep-re-hens'-o-ry, a. containing censure. 
Rep-re-sent', v. t. to show, exhibit, personate, act 

in the place of. 
Rep-re-sent-a'-tion, n. likeness, account given, 

appearance for another. 
Rep-re-sent'-a-tive, a. exhibiting likeness. 
Rep-re-sent'-a-tive, n. a substitute, one acting 

xor another. 
Rep-re-sent'-a-five-ly, ad. by a deputy. 
Rgp-re-s^nt'-er, v. one who exhibits, a deputy. - 

24 



Re-press', v. t. to crush, subdue, restrain. 

Re-press '-ed,* p. restrained, subdued. 

Re-press'-ing, ppr. crushing, .subduing. 

Re-pres'-sion, n. act of checking, or subduing. 

Re-pt\,ss'-ive, a. tending to repress. 

Re-prieve, v. t. to respit for a time. 

Re-prieve, ?j. respit, delay of punishment 

Re-priev-ed,* p. respited. 

Re-priev-ing,/)/)r. respiting. 

Rep'-ri-mand, n. reproof, reprehension 

Rep'-ri-mand, v. t. to chide, rebuke, reprove. 

Re-print', v. t. to print a new edition. 

Re'-print, rua second or new impression. 

Re-prl'-sal, n. seizure by way of recompense. 

Re-proach, v. t. to upbraid opprobriously. 

Re-proach, n. censure With contempt. 

Re-proaeh-a-blc, a. deserving reproach] 

Re-proach-ed,* p. censured, upbraided. 

Re-proaeh-ful, a. opprobrious, abusive 

Re-proach-fiil-ly, ad. with contempt, or oppro- 
brium. 

Rep' ro-bate, a. lost to virtue, abandoned. 

Rep'-ro-bate, n. one abandoned *o sin. 

Rep'-ro-bate, v. t. to disapprove with r'etestatJGB 

Rcp-ro-ba'-tion, n. act oi' disallowing, rejection 

Re-pro-duce, v. t. to produce anew. 

Re-pro-du'-ced *p. produced again. 

Re-pro-duc'-tion, ??. a producing anew 

Re-proof, n. censure expressed, rebuke 

Re-pro v-a-ble, a. worthy of reproof 

Re-prove, v. I. to blame, chide, censure; 

Re-prb'v-ed,* p. framed to the face, censurea. 

Re-prov-er, u. one who reproves 

Re-pro v-ing, ppr. censuring, blaming. 

Re-prune, v. t. to prune ag'Jn. 

Re - pru '-ned ,* />. pruned anew 

Rep'-tile, a. creeping, mean, groveling. 

Rep'-tile, n. a creeping animal. 

Re-pub'-lic, n. a stale governed by represent** 
lives elevated by the citizens. 

Re-pub' lic-an,G. consisting of a commonwealth 
consonant to the principles of a republic 

Re-pub'-lic-an, n. one who prefers a republic 

Re-pub'-liean-ism, n. system of republican ejo- 
vernment. 

Re-pub'-lie-an-ize, v. t to convert to republican 
principles. 
31* 



306 



RES 



RES 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Re-pub'-lic-an-i-zed,* p. made republican. 

Re-pub-li-ca'-tion, n. a second or new publica- 
tion. 

Re-pub'-lish, v. t. to publish again. 

Re-pub'-lish-ed,*p. published anew. 

Re-pub '-lish-er, n. one that republishes. 

Re-pu'-di-ate, v. t. to divorce, to reject. 

Re-pu-di-a'-tion, n. a divorcing, rejection. 

Re-pug'-nance, n. opposition of mind, unwilling- 

Re-pug'-nant, a. contrary, inconsistent. [ness. 

Re-pul'-lu-late, v. i. to bud again. 

Re-pul-lu-la'-tion, n. act of budding again. 

Re-puis'e, n. a check in advancing, refusal. 

Re-puls'e, v. t. to drive back. 

Re-pals'-ed,* p. repelled, driven back. 

Re-pul'-sion, n. the act of driving back. 

Re-pnls'-ive, a. adapted to repel, forbidding. 

Re-puls'-ive-ness, n. the quality of repelling. 

Re-puls'-o-ry, a. repelling, beating back. 

Re-pur'-chase, v. t. to buy back. 

Re-par '-chase, n. a buying back. [again. 

Re-piu'-chas-ed,* p. purchased back, bought 

Rep'-u-ta-ble, a. being in g^od repute or esteem. 

Rep'-u-ta-blv, ad. with credit or reputation. 

Rep-u-ta'-tion, n. good name, honor derived from 
public esteem. 

Re-piite, v. t. to esteem, think, reckon. 

Re-pfite, n. reputation, good name. 

Re-quest', n. expression of desire, an asking. 

Re-quest', v. t. to express desire of, solicit, ask. 

Re-quick'-cn, v. t. to reanimate. 

Re'-qui-em, n. a hymn for the dead. 

Re-quir'-a-ble, a. that may be required. 

Re-quire, v. t. to demand, to make necessary. 

Re-qui-red,* p. demanded, needed. 

Re-quTre-ment, n. demand, requisition. 

Req'-ui-*ite, a. required, necessary. 

Req'-ui-$ite, n. *hat which is necessary. 

Req'-ui-site-ly, ad. in a requisite manner. 

Req'-ui-site-ness, n. necessity 

Keq-ui-$i''-tion, n. a requiring, claim made. 

Re-qul-ral, n. recompense, retaliation. 

Re-qulte, v. i. to recompense, to reward. 

Re-re-solv'e, v. i. to resolve a second time. 

Re-sail, v. t. or i. to sail back. 

Re-sale, n. a second sale. 

Re-sa-Jute, v. t. to salute again. 



Re-scind,' v. t. to abrogate, annul, repeal. 

Re-scis'-sion, n. act of abrogating. 

Re-scis'so-ry, a. having power to annul. 

Re'-scri|4, n. an edict of an emperor, [danger 

Res'-eue, v. t. to deliver from confinement or 

Res'-cue, n. deliverance from arrest or danger. 

Res'-cu-ed,* p. delivered from restraint or evil. 

Res'-cu-er, n. one that rescues or retakes. 

Res'-eu-ing, ppr. delivering from restraint, &e. 

Re-search', n. diligent inquiry. 

Re'-ssarch, v. t. to examine again. 

Re-seat, v. t. to sea' or place again. 

Re-seek, v. t. to seek again. 

Re-seize, v. t. to seize again. 

Re-seiz-ed,* p. seized again. 

Re-seiz-ure, n. a second seizure. 

Re-sell', v. t. p. and pp. Resold; to sell again. 

Re-sem'-blance, n. likeness, similitude. 

Re-sem-ble, v. t. to have the likeness of. 

Re-sem'-bled,*j9. of Resemble. 

Re«sent', v . t. to take ill, to be angr3 r at. 

Re-sent'-fiil, a. apt to resent, easily provoked. 

Re-sent'-ing, ppr. feeling angry at. 

Re-sent'-ing-ly, ad,, with resentment. 

Re-sent'-ive, a. easily provoked. 

Re-sent'-ment, n. sense of injury, anger. 

Res-er-va'-tion, n. act of reserving, something 
withheld. 

Re-serv'-a-tive, a. keeping, reserving. 

Re-serv'-a-to-ry, n. a place for preserving things, 

Re-serv'e, v. t. to keep in one's own power, re- 
tain in store. 

Re-serv' ed,* p. withheld, kept in store ; a. back 
ward in conversation, not free. 

Re-serv'-ed-ly, ad. with reserve, cautiously. 

Re-serv'-ed-ness, n. reserve, backwardness. 

Re-serv-ing, ppr. keeping back, withholding. 

Res-er-voir', n. a large basin or cistern. 

Re-set'-tle, v. t. or i. to settle a second time. 

Re-set'- tied,* p. settled again, installed, [again. 

Re-set'-tle-ment, n. act of composing, Gr settling 

Re-ship', v. t. to ship what has been imported. 

Re-ship -ment, n. re-exportation. 

Re-ship'-ped,* p. shipped again. 

Re-side, v. i. to dwell for some permanence 

Res'-i-dence, n. a place of abode, abode 

Res-i-dent, a dwelling, living. 



RES 



RES 



307 



book, dftve, lull, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Res'-i-dent, re. one who dwells, a minister at 

Res-i-den'-tia-ry, a. having residence. [court. 

Re-si'-ding, ppr. dwelling, living. 

Re-sid'-u-al, a. remaining, left. 

Re-sid'-n-a-ry, a. entitled to the residue. 

Res'-i-due, re. remainder, that which is left. 

Re-sid'-u-um, n. residue, that which remains. 

Re-surn, v~ t. to give or yield, to submit. 

Re'-si£Ti, v. t. to sign again. 

Res-ig-na'-tion, n. a resigning, quiet submission. 

Re-sl#n-ed,* p. given up, surrendered : a. sub- 
missive to God's will. 

Re'-sl#n-ed,* p. signed again. 

Re-sil'-i-ence, re. a leaping back, recoil. 

Re-sil-i-ent, a. leaping" back, rebounding. 

Res'-in, re. an inflammable substance which ex- 
sudes from trees and becomes hard. 

Res-in-if'-er-ous, a. producing resin. 

Res'-in-ous, a. containing or like resin. 

Res'-in-ous-ness, n. quality of being resinous. 

Re-sist', v. t. to oppose, withstand, act against. 

Re-sist'-ance, re. act of opposing, opposition. 

Re-sist-i-bil'-i-ty, re. the quality of resisting. 

Re-sist'-i-ble, a. that may b\ resisted. 

Re-sist'-less, a. that cannot be withstood. 

Re-sold, p. of Resell ; sold a second time. 

Res-o-lu-ble, a. that may be dissolved. 

Res'-o-lute, a. firm to one's purpose, bold. 

Res'-o-lute-ly, ad. with steady courage. 

Res'-o-lute-ness, n. fixed determination. 

Res-o-lu'-tion, re. firmness of purpose, resolve. 

Re-solv'-a-ble, a. that may be resolved. 

Re-solv'e, v. t. or i. to separate component parts, 
analyze, dissolve, determine in mind. 

Re-solv'e, re. a resolution, determination. 

Re-sol v'-ed,* p. separated, dissolved. 

Re-solv'-ed-ness, n. fixedness of purpose. 

Re-so!v'-ent, re. that which causes solution. 

Re-solv'-ing, ppr. analyzing, determining. 

Res'-o-nance, re. sound returned. 

Res'-o-nant, a. resounding, echoing. 

Re-sorb'-ent, a^wallowing, imbibing. 

Re-sort' v. i. to repair, to have recourse. 

Re-sort' re. concourse of people, place of meet- 
Re-sound', v. t. or i. to sound bacK, echo. [ing. 

Re-sound', v. t. or i. to zound again. 

Re-sound'-ing, ppr. returning sound, echoing. 



Re-source, re. source of aid, means of supply. 

Re-sow, v. i. to sow a second time. 

Re-sow-ed,* Re-sown, p. sown again. 

Re-spect', v. t. to regard with reverence or es- 
teem, to relate to. 

Re-spect', re. regard to worth, esteem, honor. 

Re-spect-a-bil'-i-ty, re. the quality of deserving 

Re-speet'-a-bie, a. worthy of respect. [respect 

Re-spect'-a-bly, ad. so as to merk respect. 

Re-speet'-ed, a. held in estimation. 

Re-spect '-er, re. one who respects, one who is 
partial in his regards. 

Re-speet'-ful, a. marked by respect. 

Re-spect'-fyl-ly, ad. with respect. 

Re-speet'-fiil-ness, re. quality of being respectful 

Re-spect'-ing, ppr. regarding, relating to. 

Re-spect'-ive, a. having relation to, particular 

Re-spect'-ive-ly, ad. as relating to each. 

Res'-pir-a-ble, a. that may be breathed. 

Res-pir-a -tion, re. act of breathing. 

Res'-pi-ra-to-ry, a. serving for respiration. 

Re-sptre, v. i. or i. to breathe, to take breath. 

Re-spT'-red * p. breathed, inhaled and exhaled. 

Re-spi'-ring, ppr. breathing, taking breath. 

Res'-pit, re. reprieve, delay, pause. [edition. 

Res'-pit, v. t. to relieve by a pause, to suspend e? 

Re-splen'-denee, re. brilliant luster, brightness 

Re-splen'-dent, a. bright, very splendid. 

Re-splen'-dent-ly, ad. with great brightness 

Re-spond', v. t. to answer, reply, to suit 

Re-spond', re. a short anthem. 

Re-spond'-ent, a. answering to demaud. 

Re-spond'-cnt, re. an answerer in a suit. 

Re-spon'-sal, re. response, answer. 

Re-spons'e, re. an answer, reply. 

Re-spons-i-bii -i-ty, ) re. liability to answer o 

Re-spons'-i-ble-uess, ) pay, ability to pay. 

Re-spons'-i-bie, a. accountable, liable or able to 

Re-spons'-ive, a. answering, sniting. [P**?« 

Re-spons'-o-ry, a. containing an answer. 

Re-spons'-o-ry, re. answer of the people to ice 
priest. 

Rest, re. cessation of motion, quiet, peace, sleep, 
a pause, that on which any thing leans, tiuii 
which is left. 

Rest, v. i. or t. to cease From action, be 
sleep, lean, abide, remain. 



3G8 



RES 



RET 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marme, pin, bird, move, 



"Rest '-ant, a. remaining. 

Rest -:- i, p. of Rest. 

R s-steai', v. t. to force back against the current. 

i-iest --f Rcs-tive, a. unwilling to go, obstinate. 

Rest'-if-iiess, n. obstinate an willingness to move. 

Rc-stinc'-tion, n. the act. of quenching. 

Resi'-ing, ppr. ceasing to move, leaning. 

lies-ti-tu'-tion, n. act of restoring or making good. 

Rest'-less, a. void of rest, unquiet, uneasy. 

Rest'-Iess-iy, ad. unquietiy, without rest-. 

Resf'-less-noss, n. uneasiness, disquiet. 

Re-sto'-ra-ble, a. that may be restored. 

Res-to-ra'-tion, n. act of restoring, renewal, re- 
covery. 

Re-st o'-ra-tive, a. that tends to renew vigor. 

Re-store, v. t to bring back, heal, repair, revive. 

R.e-sro' red,* jd. brought back, repaired, healed. 

Re-sto'-rer, n. one who restores or gives back. 

Re-strain, v. t. to check, withhold, limit, repress. 

Re-stram-a-ble, a. that may be restrained. 

Re-strain-ed,* p. checked, repressed, limited. 

Re-strain-er, a. v/ne who restiains. 

Re-strain-ing, ppr. hindering from motion: a. 
limiting, confining, that checks. 

Re-straint, ?i. a hindering from action, check, 

fte-stiiet', v. t. to limit, confine, restrain. 

Re-siric'-tion, n. limitation, confinement. 

Re-stri ct'-ive, a. limiting, restraining. 

Rs-sirict'-i ve-ly, ad. with restraint, 

Re-string'e, ». t. to confine, contract, bind. 

Re-s"rmg'-en-ey, n. quality of contracting. 

Re-string'-ent, a. astringent, styptic, binding. 

Re-snb-jee'-tion, n. subjection a second time. 

Re-sub-li-ma'-tion, n. a second sublimation. 

Re-sub-lime, v. t. to sublime again. 

Re-sub-li'-med,* p. sublimed a second time. 

Re-suit', v.i. io flyback, to proceed, spring, arise. 

Re suit', n. a rebounding, consequence, effect. 

Re-sult'-auce, n. act of resulting. [forces. 

Re-$ult'-ant, n a force, the erffct of two or more 

Jle-sult'-ing, jrjfrr. proceeding as a consequence. 

Re su'-ma-ble, o. that may be resumed. 

Re-s'lme, v. t. to take back, take or begin again. 

Re-su'-msd,* p. taken or begun again. 

Rc-sum'-mon, v.i. to summon or call again. 

Re-sum'-man-ed,* p. summoned again. 

Re-sumo'-tion, n. act of resuming. » 

^1 



Re-sump'-tive, a. tailing again. 
Res-ur-rec'-tion, n. revival from the grave. 
Re-sur-vey', v. t. to survey or review again 
Re-sur-vey-ed,* p. surveyed again. 
Re-sur-vey-ing, ppr. reviewing. 
Re-sus'-ci-tate, xf.i. to revivify, revive. [lion. 
Re-sus-ei-ta'-tion, n. act of reviving, reproduo- 
Re-sus'-ci-ta-tive, a. reviving", raising again. 
Re-tail, { v. t. to sell in small quantities ; n. sale 
Re'-tail, } in small quantities. 

Re'-md-ed,*^- sold in sma!1 q ,iantities - 
Re-tail-er, ) n. one who sells goods in small 
Re'-tail-^r, ) quantities. 

Re-tain, v. t. to hold or keep, to hire, to engage. 
Re-tain-ed,* p. held, kept in possession. 
Re-tain-er, n. one who retains, a dependent, a 

fee to engage counsel. 
Re-take, v. t. to take back, to recapture. 
Re-4-a-ken, p. taken back or again. 
Re-ta'-ker, n. a recaptor, one who takes again. 
Re-ta'-king, ppr. taking back, recapturing. 
Re-tal'-i-ate, v. t. or i. to return like for like 
Re-tal-i-a'-tion, n. return of like for like. 
Re-tal'-i-a-to-ry, a. rendering like for like. 
Re-tard, v. t. to delay, hinder, stay. 
Re-1 ard-a'-tion, n. act of delaying. 
Re-tard-er, n. one who retards. . 
Re-tard-rrent, n. act of retarding. 
Retch, v. i. to make an effort to vomit. 
Re-tec'-tion, n. the act of disclosing. 
Re-ten'-tion, n. act of retaining, custody 
Re-ten'-tive, a. able or apt to retain. 
Re-ten'-tive-ness, n. power of retaining 
Ret'-i-cence, n. concealment by silence. 
Ret'-i-fcle, n. a small net or bag, , 
Re-tic'- u-lar, ) a. having the form or texture o* 
Ret'-i-form, ) a net. 
Re-tic'-u-late, a. resembling net work. 
Re-tie-u-la'-tion, ?i. net work. 
Ret'-i-na, n. the expansion of the optic nerve 

over the bottom of the eye. 
Ret'-i-nue, n. a suit or train of attendants 
Re-tire, v.i. to retreat, to withdraw. 
Re-t T '-red,* p of retire ; a. withdrawn, secluded 
Re-ti'-red-ness, n. retreat, solitude, privacy. 
Re-tTre-ment, n. a living m seclusion. 



R E T 



R E V 



30tf 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Re-ti'-ring, ppr. withdrawing, retreating; a. re- 
served, not forward. 

Re-told,^, of Retell; told again. 

Re-tort', n. censure returned, a glass vessel* 

Re-tort', v. t. to throw back, to return. 

Re-tort'-er, it. one who retorts. 

Re-toss', v. t. to toss again. 

Re-toss'-ed,* p. tossed again. 

Re-touch', v. t. to improve by new touches. 

Re-touch'-ed,* p. touched again, improved. 

Re-trace, v. t. to trace back, return. 

Re-tra'-eed,* p. traced back. 

Re-tra'-cing,* ppr. tracing back. 

Re-tract', v. I. to recant, to recall. 

Re-tract-a'-tion, n. a recanting, recall of words. 

Re-traet'-i-ble, a. that may be drawn back. 

Re-traet'-ile, a. that may be drawn back. 

Re-trae'-tion, n. act of withdrawing, recantation. 

Re-traet'-ive, a. withdrawing, taking from. 

Re-treat, n. a retiring or withdrawing. 

Re-treat, v. i. to retire, to withdraw. 

Re-treat-ing, ppr. retiring, withdrawing. 

Re-trench', v. t. to lessen, cut off, abridge, cur- 

Re-treneh'-ed,* p. cut off, diminished. [tail. 

Re-trencn'-ment, n. a catting off, abridgment. 

Re-trib'-ute, v. t. to pay back, to recompense. 

Ret-ri-bu'-tion, n. repayment, requital. 

Re-trib'-UTtive, ) a. repaying, rewarding or pun- 

Re-trib'-u-to-ry, ) ishing. 

Re-triev-a-bie, a. that may be retrieved. 

Re-trieve. v. t. to recover, regain, repair, 

Re-triev-ed,* p. recovered, regained. 

Ret-ro-ac'-tion, n. action in return. 

Ret-ro-ac'-tive, a. operating by returned action, 
retrospective. [past. 

Ret-ro-ac'-tive-ly, ad. by operating on what is 

Ret-ro-ce le, y. t. to cede or grant back. [back. 

Ret-ro-ces'-sion, n. act of going back, a ceding 

Ret'-ro-flex, a. bent in different directions. 

Ret'-ro-fraet, a. bent back as if broken. 

Ret-ro-gra-da ; -tion, n. a gaing back, decline. 

Ret'-ro-grade, a. proceeding backward. 

Ret'-ro-grade, v. i. to go backward. 

Ret-ro-gres'-sion, n. a going backward. 

Ret-ro-gres'-sive, a. going backward, declining. 

Ret-ro-pul'-sive, a. driving hack, spelling. 

Ret'-ro-spect, n. a view cf things past, review. 



Ret-ro-spee-tion, n. the act of looking back. 

Ret-ro-spect'-ive, a. looking backwaid. 

Ret-ro-spect'-ive-iy, ad. by way of looking back 

Ret-ro-ver'-sion, n. a turning backward. 

Ret'-ro-vert, v. t. to turn back. 

Re-tund', v. t. to blunt, to turn the edge. 

Re-turn', v. i. or t. to come or go back, send 
back, repay. 

Re-tum', n. a going back, profit of business, re- 
payment, restitution, requital. 

Re-turn'-a ble, a. that may be returned. 

Re-tum'-ed,* p. sent back, repaid, restored. 

Re-turn'-er, n. one who returns. 

Re-turn'-ing, ppr. coming back, sending back. 

Re-tuse, a. having a blunt end or apex. 

Re-un-ion, n. a second union. 

Re-u-nite, v. t. to unite things disjoined. 

Re-veal, v. t. to make known, unvail, disclose. 

Re-veal-ed * p. disclosed, made known. 

Re-veal-er, n. one who discloses. 

Rev'-el, v. i. to carouse, to play loosely. 

Rev-el-a'-tion, n. act of disclosing, divine corn- 

Rev'-eled,* p. of Revel. [munication 

Rev'-el-er, n. one feasting with noisy merriment 

Rev'-el-ing, ppr. carousing, making noisy mirth 

Rev'-ei-Iy, n. beat of the drum in the morning. 

Rev'-el-ry, n. a carousing, noisy merriment. 

Re-ven'-di-cate, v. t. to reclaim, demand back. 

Re-veng'e, n. malicious return of ir 

Re-veng'e, v. t. to inflict pain in retu m for injury 

Re-veng'-ed,* p. maliciously punished. 

Re-veng'e-ful, a. disposed to revenge. 

Re-veng'e-ful-ly, ad. with revenge. 

Re-veng''e-ful-ness, n. disposition to revenge. 

Re-veng'-er, n. one who revenges. 

Re-veng'-ing-ly, ad. vindictively, with revenge 

Rev'-e-nue, n. income of a prince or state. 

Re-verb'-e-rant, a. returning sound. 

Re-verb'-e-rate, v. I. or i. to rebound, to resound. 

Re-verb- e-ra'-tion, n. the act of -driving back. 

Re-verb'-e-ra-to-ry, a. returning, beating back. 

Re-verb'-e-ra-to-ry, n. a furnace that relied * 
flame. 

Re-vere, v. t. to reverence, honor, venerate ■ 

Re-ve'-red,* p. reverenced, honored. 

Rev'-e-rer.ce, n. veneration, respect, bow or eur 

Rev'-e-rence, v. L to regard v\ ith respect [tesj 



370 



REV 



R EV 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Rev'-e-renc-ed,* p. regarded with fear and es- 
'teem. 

Rev'-e-rene-ing, ppr. regarding with fear and es- 

Rev'-e-rend, a. entitled to reverence. [teem. 

Rev'-e-rent, a. expressing veneration. 

Rev-e-rei -tial, a. proceeding fiom veneration. 

Rev-e-ren'-tiui-ly, ad. with reverence. 

Rev'-e-rent-iy, ad. with awe, respectfully. 

Re-ve'-reiyft. one who reveres. 

Re-vers'-al, n. a change or overthrowing. 

Re-vers'e, v. t. to invert, change order, repeal. 

Re-vers'e, n. the opposite side, adversity. 

Re-vers'-ed *p. changed, annulled. 

Re-vers'e-ly, ad. on the opposite side. 

Re-vers'-i-ble, a. that may be reversed. 

Re-ver'-sion, n. the residue of an estate after the 
determination of an. ther estate, 

Rc-ver'-sion-a-rv, a. that is to be enjoyed in suc- 
cession. 

Re-ver'-sion-er, n, one entitled to a reversion. 

Re- vert', v. i to return, to fall back. 

Re-vert'-i-ble, a. that may revert. 

Re-vert'-ing, ppr. returning, falling back. 

Rev'-e-ry, n. a loose irregular train of thoughts, 
wild conceit. 

Re-vest', t\ t. or i. to clothe again, put again in 
possession, return to a i-.-mer owner. 

Re-vest'-i-a-ry, n. now Vestry,. 

Re-vet'-ment, n. a wall without the rampart. 

Re-vl'-brate, v. i. to vibrate back. [provisions. 

Re-vic-tu-ai, v. t. Trevit'l,} to furnish again with 

Re-vic-tu-ai-ed,* p. [revit'ld,] furnished again 
with provisions. 

Re-vic-tu-a(-ing, ppr. Trevitling,] supplying 
again with provisions. 

Re-view', v. t. to look back on, re-examine, in- 
spect, [publication. 

Re-view', n. re-examination, notice of a new 

Re-view'-ed,* p. inspected, resurveyed. 

Re-view'-er, n. one who reviews. 

Re-view'-ing, ppr. inspecting, re-examining 

Re-vile, v. t. to vilify, reproach, insult. 

Re-vi'-led,* p. treated with contemptuous lan- 

Rc-vl'-ler, a. one who reproaches. [guage. 

Re- vi' ling, ppr. treating with reproach. 

Re-vi'-ling ly, ad with abuse and contempt. 

Re-vin'-di-cate, v. i. to vindicate again, reclaim. 



Re-vi'-sal, ) n. act of revising or reviewing, re* 
Re-vis-ion, ) examination. 
Re-vise, v. t. to review, inspect again, amend. 
Re-vl$e, n. review, a second proof sheet. 
Re-vl'-sed,* p. re-examined for correction 
Re-vi'-ser, 7?. one who inspects again. 
Re-vis'-ion-al, a. containing revision. 
Re-vis'-it, v. t. to visit again. 
Re-vis-it-a'-tion, n, act of revisiting. 
Re-vT-val, n. return to life, recall to activity, an 

awakening to spiritual concerns. 
Re-vive, v. t. or i. to restore or bring to life, re- 
cover new r vigor, renew, refresh. 
Re-vi'-ved,*/>. recovered to life or new vigor 
Re-vi'-ver, n. one that revives or invigorates 
Re-viv-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. renewal of life. 
Re-viv'-i-f y, v. t. to recall to life, give new life to 
R^-vI-ving, ppr. bringing to life, reanimating 
Re-vl-vis'-eence, n. renewal of -life. 
Re-vi- vis '-cent, a. regaining or restoring life. 
Re-vl'-vor, n. renewal of a suit in court. 
Re-v'-o-ca-ble, a. that may be recalled 
Rey'-o-ca-bie-ness, n. quality of" being revocable 
Rev-o-ea'-tion, n. act of revoking, recall, repeal 
Re-voke, v. t. to recall or repeal. 
Re-vo'-ked,* p. recalled, repealed. 
Re- volt'', o. i. to renounce allegiance, to rebel 
Re-volt, n. renunciation of allegiance, or duty 
Re-volt'-er, n. one who rebels, a rebel. 
Re-volt'-ing, ppr. rebelling, deserting duty; «. 

that does violence to feelings. 
Rev'-o-lute, a. rolled back or downwards. 
Rev-o-iu'-tion, n. rotation, circular motion, an 

entire change in the constitution of government. 
Rev-o-lu'-tion-a-ry, a. pertaining to a change of 

government. 
Rev-o-lu'-tion-cr, ) n. one engaged in a change 
Rev-o-lu'-tion-ist, ) of government. 
Rev-o-iu'-tion-Ize, v. t. to effect an entire change 

in government, &c. 
Rev-o-lu'-tion-i-zed* p. changed in principles. 
Re-volv'e, v. i. or I. to move round, to turn in 

the mind, consider 
Re-\olv'-ed,* p. turned m the mind. [tion. 

Re-volv'-en-ey, n. tendency to revolve, revolu- 
Re-volv'-ingg. ppr. turning, rolling, or moving 

round. 



RIB 



RI D 



371 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Re-vom'-it, v. t. to vomit or eject again. 

Re-vul'-sion, n. act of turning or diverting. 

Re-vul'-sive, a. having the power of diverting. 

Re- ward', v. L to recompense, to pay. 

Re-ward', n. recompense, compensation. 

Re-ward'-a-ble, a. worthy of reward. 

Re-ward'-er, n. one who recompenses. 

Re-iorlte, v. t. to write a second time. 

Re-writ '-t^n, p. written again. 

Rex. n. a king. [Lat.] 

H, after R, has no sound. 

RAab'do-man-cy, n. divination by a rod. 

RAap-sod'-ic, ) a. consisting in rhapsody, un- 

RAap-sod'-ie-al, ) connected, extravagant. 

RAap'-so-dist, n. one who writes or sings rhap- 
sodies, [course. 

RAap'-so-dy, n. an unconnected writing or dis- 

RAet'-o-rie, n. the art of speaking, oratory. 

RAe-tor'-ie-al, a. pertaining to rhetoric. 

jlAe-tor'-ic-al-Iy. ad. in an oratorical manner. 

RAet-o- ri"-cian, n. one who teaches, or is w r ell 
versed in rhetoric. [glands. 

RAeum, n. a thin fluid secreted by the mucous 

RAeum-at'-ic, a. affected with rheumatism. 

RAeum-a-ti$m, n. a painful disease affecting the 
muscles and joints. 

RAeurn-y, a. full of rheum, or consisting of it. 

RAi-noc'-e-ros, n. a genLs of animals, one of 
which has a horn on the nose. 

RAomb, n. a figure of four equal sides, but une- 
qual angles. 

RAomb'-ic, a. having the figure of a rhomb. 

RAu'-biirb, n. a piart and root, moderately ca- 
thartic. 

RAyme, n. correspondence of sounds in verses. 

Rhyme, v. i. or t. to accord in sound, make 
verses. 

Rftyme-less, a. destitute of rhyme. 

RAym-er, Rhym-isf, n. one who makes rhymes. 

RAythm, ) n. verse, variety in musical move- 

RAyth'-mus, > ment. 

RAyth'-mi-eal, a. having proportion of sound. 

RT a!, n, a Spanish coin, a real. 

Rib, n. a bone in the side, a timber in ships, a 
rising or ridge. 

Rib, v. t. to furnish with ribs. 

Rib'-ald, n a low vulgar fellow. 



Rib'-ald-ry, n. mean vulgar language. 
Rib'-bed,* a. furnished with ribs, inclosed w T ith 

ribs, having rising lines. 
Rib'-in, n. [rib'and,] a fillet of silk ; improperly 

spelt riband and rihhon. 
Rib'-roast, v. t. to beat soundly. 
Rie, or Rick, an ending, denotes jurisdiction. 
Rice, n. an esculent grain of warm climates. 
Rice-bird, n. a bird that feeds on rice, the bob 

lincoln. 
Rich, a. wealthy, fruitful, valuable, sweet 
Rich'-es, n. wealth, opulence, affluence. 
Rich'-ly, ad. plenteously, abundantly. 
Rich'-ness, n. opulence, wealth, sweetness. 
Rick, n. a long pile of hay or grain. 
Rick'-ets, n. a disease, distortion of body. 
Rick'-et-y, a. affected with rickets. 
Rid, p. of Ride. 

Rid, v. t.p. and pp. rid ; to free, disengage, clear. 
Rid'-dance, n. a clearing away, deliverance. 
Rid'-den, p. of Ride. 
Rid'-dle, n. a large sieve, an enigma. 
Rid'-dle, v. t. or i. to clear from chaff, to solve, 

to speak ambiguously. 
Rid '-died,* p. cleared from chaff. 
Ride, v. i. or t. p. rid, rode ; pp. rid, ridden ; to 

be carried on horseback, or in a vehicle, to 

float. 
Ride, n. excursion on horseback. 
Ri'-der,w.cnewho rides, an additional clause to 

a bill. 
Ridge, n. a long elevation of land, top. 
Ridge, v. t. to form into ridges. 
Ridg-ed,*^>. formed with ridges. 
Ridg'-y, a. having ridges. 
Rid'-i-cule, n. laughter with contempt. 
Rid'-i-cule, v t. to laugh at, to deride. 
Rid'-i-cu'-led,*^. laughed at, derided. 
Rid'-i-cu-ler, n. one who derides. 
Ri-dic'-u-Ious, a. exciting laughter, odd. 
Ri-die -u-lous-]y, ad. so as to excite ridicule. 
Ri-dic'-u-lous-ness, n. quality of being ridicu 

lous. 
Ki'-ding, ppr. passing on a beast, or in a vehicle 
Rl'-ding-coat, n. a coat for a journey. 
Rl'-ding-hab-it, n. a grrment for females t ' J ~ 
Ri'-ding-hocd, n. a clokewith a hood / 



372 



RIG 



RIS 



Bar, fall, what, piw, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Rl'-ding-sehool, n. a school for teaching riding. 

Ri-dot'-to, n. an entertainment consisting in 
singing and dancing. 

Rife, a. prevalent, predominant, common. 

Rife-ly, ad. prevalently, commonly. 

Rife-ness, n. prevalence, frequency. 

Rifr-rafF, n. sweepings, refuse. 

Ri'-fle, n. a gun channeled on the inside. 

Rl-fle, v. t. to rob, plunder, pillage. 

Rl'-fied,* p. pillaged, stripped. 

Rl'-fle-man, n. one who uses a rifle. 

Rl'-fler, n. one who rifles, a pillager. 

Rl'-fling, ppr. stripping, spoiling. 

Rift, n. a cleft ; v. t. or i. to cleave, to burst open. 

Rift'-y, a. having rifts or fissures. 

Rig, v. t. to fit with rigging, to trim, or dress. 

Rig-a-doon', n. a brisk dance of two persons. 

Rl-ga'-tion, n. a watering. 

Rig'-ged,* o. dressed, furnished with shrouds, &c. 

Rig'-ger. n. one who rigs, as a ship. 

Rig'-gmg, n. the ropes or tackle of a ship. 

Right, a. fit, proper, true, just, straight. 

Right, n. justice, just claim, privilege, preroga- 
tive, interest, property, side opposed to left. 

Right, ad. directly, according to law or rule. 

Right, v. t. or i. to relieve from wrong, to take a 
proper position. 

Rlght-ed, p. adjusted, set right or upright. 

Right-eous, a. [rl'chus,] just, religious. 

Rlght-eous-ly, ad. justly, honestly, religiously 

Right-eous-ness, n. justice, religion, piety. 

Ulght-fiil, a. having a right or just claim. 

Rlght-ful-ly, ad. according to right. 

Right -fiii-ness, n. rectilude, justice, honesty. 

Rlght-ing, ppr. doing justice to, setting right. 

Right-ly, ad. properly, justly . 

Rlght-ness, n. conformity to trut-h. 

Rig'-id, a', strict, exact, stiff, stern, severe. 

lioness, | n - Wetness, stiffness. 
Rig -id-ly, ad. strictly, exactly, severely. 
Itig'-let, n. a flat piece of wood for picture frames. 
R^g'-ma-role, n. a repetition of stories. 
Rig'-ol, n. a circle, a diadem. 
Kig'-oll, n. a musical instrument of sticks. 
Rig'-or, n. stnetness, a shivering with cold. 
Rig'-or-ous, a strict, severe, harsh 



Rig'-or-ous-ly, ad. strictly, harshly, severely. 

Rig'-or-ous-ness, n. strictness, severity. 

Rill, n. a small brook or stream. 

Rim, n. a border, edge, side, margin. 

Rim, v. t. to put on a rim or hoop. 

Rime, n. hoarfrost, a chink or fissure. 

Rl'-mous, a. full of cracks or cleits. 

Rim'-ple, v. t. to rumple. 

Ri-my, a. full of rime, frosty. 

Rind, n. skin, bark, or outer coat. 

Ring, n. a circular thing, ornament for the fiR* 

ger, a sounding. 
Ring, v. i. or t. p. and pp. rung; to cause to 
Ring'-bolt, n. an iron bolt with a ring, [sound. 
Ring'-lead-er, n. the leader of an association for 

some unlawful purpose. 
Ring'-let, n. a small ring, a curl of hair. 
Ring'-ou-sel, n. a bird inhabiting hills in Eng- 
Ring'-streak-ed,* a. circularly striped. [land 

Ring'-tail, n. a kind of kite, a small sail. 
Rinse, v. t. to wash the surface, wash slightly 
Rins ; -ed,* p. cleansed with a second water. 
Rins'-ing, ppr. washing with a second water 
Rl'-ot, n. uproar, tumult, sedition. 
Rl'-ot, v. i. to make an uproar, to revel 
Rl'-ot-ed, p. of Riot. 
Rl'-oT-er, 7i. one who makes a riot. 
Ri'-ot-ous, a. guilty of not, noisy, licentious. 
Rl'-ot-ous-ly, ad. with tumult and noise. 
Rl'Ot-ous-ness, n. state of being riotous. 
Rip, v. t. to tear up, cut or tear asunder. 
Ripe, a. mature, fit for use, complete. 
Ripe-ly, ad. maturely, at the Lt time. 
Rl'-pen, v. t. or i. to make or to grow ripe, to 

mature, to prepare. 
Rlpe-ness, n. maturity, perfection. 
Rip'-ped,*^. torn or cat open. 
Rip'-ping, ppr. tearing or cutting open. bite 
Rip'-ple, v. i. or i. to fret on the surface, tc agi- 
Rip'-ple, Ji. a fretting of the surface of water, p. 
Rip'-pled,* p. of Ripple. [comb. 

Rip'-pling, ppr. having a fretted surface. 
Rip'-pling, n. a fretting of the surface, a hatch- 

eling. [grow, be exalted, 

Rlise, v. i. p. rose ; pp. risen ; to get up, ascend, 
Rise, n. act of rising, ascent, first appearance, 
Ris'-en, pp ascended. [origin? 



ROA 



ROL 



373 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ihou. 



fc'-ser, n. one that rises, upright of a stair. 
Rl-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being risible. 
Rl-si-ble, a. exciting or adapted to raise laughter. 
Ri'-sing, ppr. getting up, ascending, increasing. 
Ri'-sing, n. act of getting up, ascent. 
Risk, n. hazard, danger, peril. 
Risk, v. t. to hazard, to expose to danger. 
Risk'-ed,* p. put to hazard, endangered. 
Risk'-ing, ppr. exposing to danger of loss. 
Rite, n. a solemn act of religion, ceremony. 
Hit'-u-al, n. a book of rites or ceremonies. 
Rit'-u-al, a. according to rites, formal. 
Rit'-u-al-ly, w 3 by rites and ceremonies. 
Rl'-val, n. a competitor, an antagonist. 
Rr-val; a. having like claims, emulating. 
Ri-val, v. t. to strive for the same thing, emulate. 
Rl-val-ry, ) n. strife for excellence or superior- 
Rl-val-ship, S ity, competition. 
Rive, v. t. p. rived ; pp. riven ; to cleave or split. 
Rl'-ved,*j9. rent, split. 
Riv'-el, v. t. to shrive 1 , contract, wrinkle. 
Riv'-e.-ed,* p. shrunk, wrinkled. 
Riv'-en, p. cleft, split, rent. 
Rl'-ver, n. one who rives or splits. 
Riv'-er, n. a large stream of water. 
Riv'-er- horse, n. the hippopotamus. 
Riv'-et, v. t. to fasten by clinching, to clinch. 
Riv'-et, 7i. a pin clinched atone or both ends. 
Riv'-et-ed, p. clinched, made fast. 
Riv'-et-ing, ppr. clinching, fastening firmly. 
Riv'-u-let, n. a small stream of water on land. 
Rix'-dol-lar, n. a silver coin in Europe of dirfer- 
Roach, n. a small river fish. [ent values. 

Road, n. a public way for traveling, a place for 

ships at anchor. 
Roam, v. i. to rove, ramble, wander. 
Roam-ed,* p. of Roam, 
Roam-er, n. a rambiei, a wanderer. 
Roam-mg, ppr. wandering at large. 
Roar. a. bay, sorrel, or dark, with white spots. 
Roar, v. i. to make a loud noise, to bellow. 
Roar, 7?. a loud noise or sound, a clamor. 
Roar-ed,* p. of Roar. 
Roar-irg, ppr. bellowing, crying, raging. 
Roar-ing, n. a loud voice, raging sound. 
Roast, v. t. to prepare meat by heat before a fire. 
Roast, n. that which is roasted. 



R~.ast-er, n. one that roasts, a gridiron, a pig for 
Rdast-ing, jspr. dressing before the fire, [roasting. 
Rob, n. thickened juice of fruit with sugar, &e. 
Rob, v. t. to take by force, and feloniously, to 

strip. 
Rob'-bed,*^?. plundered, stripped by force. 
Rob'-ber, n. one who plunders another by force. 
Rob'-ber-y, n. a forcible taking from the person 

of another feloniously, unlawful taking. 
Rob'-bing, ppr. plundering by violence. 
Robe, n. a long gown, dress of dignity. 
Robe, v. t. to dress with magnificence. 
Ro -bed,* p. arrayed, invested. 
Rob-in, n. a bird, in England a species of the 

Motacil; in the United States a species of Tur- 

dus, both called red breast. 
Pob'-o-fant, a. strengthening. 
Ro-bu3t', a. strong, stout, lusty. 
Ro-bust'-ness, n. strength, lustiness, vigor. 
Roch'-ot, n. a surplice. [tion. 

Rock, n. n large mass of stony matter, protec- 
Rock, v. t. or i. to move one way and another. 
Rock'-ed,* p. of Rock. [wood. 

Rock'-er, 77. one that rocks, a curving piece of 
Rock'-et, n. an artificial firework, a plant. 
Roek'-fish, n. a fish living abiut rocks. 
Rock'-i-ness, n. abundance of rucks. 
Rock'-frig, ppr. moving back and forth. 
Rock'-less, a, free from rocks. 
Rock'-rose, n. a plant of the genus Cistus. 
Rock'-salr, n. mineral salt, salt in large crystals. 
Rock'-y, a. abounding with rocks, rough. 
Rod, n. a twig, a pole or perch, measure of five. 

yards. 
Rod'-o-mont, a. bragging; n. a vain boaster. 
Rod-o-mont-ade, 71. a vain boasting, bluster 
Roe, 7i. the female of the hart, spawn offish. 
Roe-buck, n. a small species of deer. 
Ro-ga'-tion, n. supplication, the litany. 
Rogi/,^, n. a knave, a dishonest person. 
Roguc-ry, n. knavery, dishonest tricks. 
Rog^-ish, a. knavish, dishonest. 
Rogu-ish-ly, ad. knavishly, wantonly. 
Rog^-ish-ness, 77. knavery, dishonesty. 
Roil, v. t. to make turbid by stirring lees, to dis 
Roil'-ed,*p. stirred up, rendered turbid, [tuxb 
Roll, v. t. or 7. to turn, revolve, fold. 

82 



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374 



R O O 



R O T 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Roil, n. a thing rolled, a turn, register. 

Roll ed,*p. turned, folded. 

Roll-er, n. a round thing that may turn, a ban- 
dage, fillet, a bird. 

Roll-ing, ppr. turning, revolving. 

Roll-ing, 11. a turning, revolution. 

Ro'U-ing-pin, n. a round piece of wood. 

Roll-ing- press, n. a press for calendering cloth, 
impressing prints, &c. 

Ro-mai', n. a species of silk handkerchief. 

Ro'-man, a. pertaining to Rome. 

Ro'-man, n. a native of Rome. 

Ro'-mance, ) n. a fabuioub tale of extraordinary 

Ro-manc'e, ) adventures. 

Ro-manc'e, v. i. to write or tell fables. 

Ro-manc'-er, n. one whu forms tales. 

Ro'-man-ism, n. tenets of the church of Rome. 

Ro'-man-ist, n. one who professes popery. 

Ro'-man-Ize, v. t. or i. to latinize, to convert to 
the Catholic religion. 

Ro'-man-I-zed,* p rendered Roman. 

Ro-mansh', n. the language of the Grisons. 

Ro-man'-tic, a. wild, fanciful, irregular. 

Ro-man'-tic-al-ly, ad. wildly, extravagantly. 

Ro-man'-tic-ness, n. wildness, extravagance. 

Ro'-mish, a. belonging to Rome. 

Romp, n. a rude girl, boisterous play. 

Romp, v. i. to play rudely, or boisterously. 

Romp' ed,*_p.of Romp. 

Romp'-ing, ppr. playing rudely. 

Romp'-ish, a. given to romping. 

Romp'-ish-ness, it. practice of romping. 

Ron-deau', n. [rondo',] a kind of poetry in three 
couplets, or piece of music in three strains. 

Rood, n. the fourth of an acre. [A pole or perch.] 

Roof, n. the cover of a building, vault of the 
mouth. 

Roof, v. t. to cover or inclose with a roof. 

Roof'-ed,* p. covered with a roof. 

Roof '-ing, -ppr. covering with a roof. 

Roof-less, a. having no roof. 

Roof'-y, a. having roofs. 

Rook, n. a fowl like a crow, a cheat. 

Rook. v. t. or i. to cheat, to defraud. 

Rook'-e-iy, n. a nursery of rooks. 

Rook'-y, a. inhabited by rooks. 

Room, 71. space, piace, stead, an apartment. 



Room, v. i. to lodge. 

Room'-i-ness, n. spaciousness, ample room 

Room'-y. a spacious, capacious, wide. 

Roost, n. a place on w r hich fowls rest. 

Roost, v. i. to rest as a bird. 

Root, n. the part cf a plant which shoots into 

the earth, original cause, ancestor. 
Root, v. i. or t. to take root, be firmly fixed. 
Root'-ed-ly, ad. deeply, fixedly. 
Root'-y, a. full of roots. 

Rope, n. a large cord, a line of things connected 
Rope, v. i. to draw T out in a slender string. 
Rope-danc-er, n. one who walks on a rope. 
Rope-mak-er, n. a maker of ropes. 
Rope-mak-ing, n. the manufacture of ropes. 
Rope-wa/k, n. a plaoe for making ropes. 
Rope-yarn, n. threads to be twisted into ropes 
Ro'-pi-ness, n. stringiness, viscousness. 
Ro'-py, a. stringy, glutinous, viscid. 
Roq'-ue-laur, n. [rok'elo,] a cloke for men. [Fr.] 
Ro'-ral. a. pertaining to dew, dewy. 
Ro-sa'-ceous, a. resembling a rose. 
Ro'-sa-ry, n. a bed of roses, a string of beads. 
Rose, n. a plant and flower of many species. 
Rose, p. of Rise. 
Rose-bay, ». a plant. 
Ro'-se-al, a. like a rose. 
Ro'-se-ate, a. consisting of roses, blooming. 
Ro-sed,* a. crimsoned, flushed, made red. 
Rose-ma-ry, n. a plant, fragrant and pungent. 
Ro'-set, ji. a red color used by painters. 
Rose-wa-ter, n. water tinctured with roses by 

distillation. 
Ros'-in, n. inspissated turpentine. 
Ros'-in, v. t. to rub w r ith rosin. 
Ro'-si-ness, n. resemblance of a rose. 
Ros'-in-y, a. partaking of rosin. 
Ross, n. the external rough bark of a tree. 
Ros'-sig-nol, n. the nightingale. 
Ros'-tel, n. the descending part of a seed. 
Ros'-ter, n. a military table, a list of officers. 
Ros'-tral, o. resembling the beak of a ship, &c- 
Ros'-tra-ted, a. adorned with a beak. 
Ros'-trum, n. a beak, a scaffold for orators 
Ro'-sy, a. like a rose, red as a rose. 
Rot, v. i. or 1. to putrefy, perish, corrupt. 
Rot, n. a distemper in sheep, decay. 



R O U 



R U B 



375 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Ro ; -ta-ry, a. turning like a wheel. 

Ro'-tate, a. wheel-shaped. 

Ro-ta'-tion, n. a turning as a wheal. 

Ro'-ta-tive, a. turning, whirling round. 

Rote, n. repetition of words without rule. 

Rot'-ten, a. putrid, carious, defective. 

Rot'-ten-ness, n. a putrid state, putrefaction. 

Roi'-ten-stone, n. a soft stone used in grinding, 
polishing, cleaning furniture, &c. 

Ro-tund', a. round, circular. 

Ro-tund'-i-ty, n. roundness, sphericity. 

Ro-tund '-o, n. a round building. 

Rouge, n. [roozh,] a red paint for the face. 

Rouge, v. t. [roozh, j to paint the cheeks. 

Rough, a. [rufj uneven, rugged, harsii. 

Rough'-caV,^.[rnf'east,] to form or mold rude- 
ly, to cover with plaster and shells. 

Rough '-east, ». [ruf'cast,] a rude mode], a mix- 
ture of plaster and shells. 

Rough'-draw, v. t. [ruf'draw,] to draw coarsely. 

Rough'-en, v. I. or L [ruf'i:,] to make rough. 

Rough'-en-ed,* p. made rough. 

Rough'-hew, v. t. [ruf'hew,] to hew coarsely. 

Rough'- hewn, p. hewed coarsely, rugged. 

Rough'-ly, ad. [raf'ly,] ruggedly, harshly. 

Rough'-ness, n. [ruf 'ness, 1 ruggedness, harshness. 

Rough'-shod, a. [ruf 'shod,! having shoes armed 
with points, calked. 

Rounce, ?i. the handle of a printing press. 

Roun'-ce-val, n. a sort of pea. 

Round, a. like a circle, circular, spherical. 

Round, n. a circle, a circular body, course. 

Round, v. t. or ?'. to make or go round, surround. 

Round, ad. or prep, about, near, on all sides. 

Round'-e-lay, n. a kind of ancient poetry. 

Round'-house, n. a constable's prison, a room in 
a ship. 

Round'-ing, ppr. making circular, or full. 

Round'-ing, a. roundish, nearly round. 

Round' ish, a. somewhat circular. 

Round'-let, n. » little circle. 

Round'-ly, 'id. in a round form, openly, boldly. 

Round'-ness, n. circularity, sphericity. 

Round' ~idge ; v. I. to form ridges by plowing. 

Round '-rob-in, n. a petition will; names in a 
ring or circle. 

Rouse, v. t. to stir, excite, awake. 



Rous'-ed,* p. awakened, excited. 

Rous'-er, n. one that rouses or excites. 

Rous'-ing, ppr. exciting, calling into action. 

Rout, n. a defeat, rabble, a company for gaming, 
a course or way. 

Rout, v. t. to break the ranks of troops, put to 

Route, n. a way ; see Rout. [Right 

Rou-tine, v . round or course of business. 

Rove, v. i. to ramble, draw a thread through an 
eye or aperture. 

Ro-ved,* p. of Rove. 

Ro'-ver, n. a wanderer, a pirate. j"an eye 

Ro'-ving, ppr. wandering, passing a cord through 

Row, n. a line of persons or things, a rank. 

Row, v. t. to impel with oars. 

Row-ed,* p. impelled by oars. 

Row'-el, 7i. the little wheel of a spur, a seton. 

Row'-el, v. t. to insert a rowel in and k°ep open 

Row'-en, n. the second growth of grass. 

Eow-er, n. one who rows. 

Row-ing, ppr. impelling by oars. 

Roy'-al, a. regal, kingly, becoming a king. 

Roy'-al, 7?. a large kind of paper, a sail. 

Roy'-al-ism, n. attachment to a kingly go vern- 

Roy'-al-ist, n. an adherent to a king. [ment. 

Roy'-ai-Tze, v. 1. to make royal. 

Roy'-al-ly, ad. in a royal or kingly manner. 

Roy'-al-ty, it. kingship, the office of a king. 

Rub, v. t. or i. to wipe, clean, polish, chafe 

Rub, n. friction, difficulty, sarcasm. 

Rub, Rub'-stone, n. a stone for sharpening in- 
struments. 

Rub'-bed,* p. wiped, scoured, brushed 

Rub'-ber, 77. one who nibs, a cloth, a whetstone. 

Rub'-bish, n. waste matter, ruins. 

Ru-be-fa'-eicnt, a. making red. 

Ru-bes'-cent, a. tending to a red color. 

Ru'-bi-ean, a. bay, sorrel, with white on ths 

Ru-bi-fl-ca'-tion, n. act of making red. [flanks 

Ru'-bi-form, a. having the form of red. 

Ru'-bi-cund, a. inclined to redness. 

Ru'-bi-ed,* a. red as a ruby. 

Ru-bif'-ic, a. making red. 

Ru'-ble, ?i. a silver coin of Russia, about 75 cenw 

Ru'-hric, Ru'-brie-al, a. red. 

Ru'-hric, ?7. directions in a prayer book. 

Ru'-by, n. a mineral of a carmine red color 



376 



RUL 



RUP 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ru'-by, v. t. to make red. 

Ru'-by, a. of a red color, red. 

Ruck, v. t. to cower or bend, to wrinkle. 

Rue-ta'-tion, n. a belching. 

Rudd, n. a fish with a deep body. 

Riid'-der" n. the instrument with which a ship 

is steered. 
Rud'-di-ness, n. redness, a lively flesh red. 
Rud'-dle, 7i. a species of chalk or red earth. 
Rud'-dy, a. red, of a lively flesh color. 
Rude, a. uncivilized, rough, savage, ignorant. 
Rude-ly, ad. roughly, harshly. 
Rude-ness, n. incivility, roughness, ignorance. 
Ru'-di-ment, n. first principle, element 
Ru'-di-ment, v. t. to initiate in first principles. 
Ru-di-ment'-al, a. pertaining to elements. 
Rue, n. a very bitter plant. 
Rue, v. t. to lament, regret, grieve for. 
Rue-ful, a. sorrowful, woful, lamentable. 
Rue-fiil-Iy, ad. mournfully, wofully. 
Rue-ful-ness, n. raournfulness, sorrowfulness. 
Rue-ing, ppr. regretting, lamenting. 
Ru-fes'-eent, a. reddish, tinged with red. 
Ruff, n. a plaited cloth round the neck, a fishy 
RuP-n-an, tl a robber, a cut-throat. [a bird. 
Ruf '-n-an, a. brutal, savage, cruel. 
Ruf '-fie, v. t. to fret, vex, disturb. 
Ruf '-fie, n. an ornament, disturbance of passion. 
Ruf '-fie, Ruff, n. a beat or roll of a drum. 
Ruf '-fled,* p. disturbed, agitated. 
Ruf'-fling, ppr. agitating, putting on ruffles. 
Ru'-fous, a. of a yellowish. red color. 
Rug, n. a coarse, nappy woolen cloth. 
Rug'-ged, a. rough, harsh, uneven, shaggy. 
Rug-ged-ly, ad. roughly, harshly. 
Rug'-ged-ness, n. roughness, asperity. 
Ru'-<io*e, Ru'-gous, a. full of wrinkles. 
Ru'-in, n. overthrow, utter destruction. 
Ru -in, v. t. to destroy utterly, demolish, spoil. 
Ru'-in-ed,* p. utterly destroyed 
Ru'-in-er, n. one that ruins. 
Ru'-in-ous, a. destructive, fatal, fallen. 
Ru'-in-ous -ly, ad. destructively. 
Ru'-in-ous-ness, n. a state of destruction. 
Rule, n. that which is established for direction, 

sway, command," government. [lines. 

Rule, v. t. to govern, command, direct, draw 



Rul-ed,* p. governed, commanded, controlled 
Ru'-ler, n. one who is appointed to govern, an 

instrument for drawing lines. 
Ru'-ling, ppr. governing, controlling, marking 

by a ruler ; a, predominant, chief. 
Rum, n. a spirit distilled from cane juice, or 



Rum'-ble, v. i. to make a low heavy noise. 

Rum '-bled,* p. of Rumble. 

Rum'-bling, n. a low, hesivy sound. 

Ru'-mi-nant, a. chewing the cud. 

Ru'-mi-nale, v. i. to chew the cud, to meditate 

Ru-mi-na'-tion, n. a chewing of the cud, medi- 
tation. 

Ru'-mi-na-ting, ppr. chewing the cud, meditating. 

Rum'-mage, n. a close search. 

Rum'-mage, v. t. to search diligently. 

Rum'-mag-ed,* p. searcned in every corner. 

Ru'-mor, n. report, common talk, noise. 

Ru'-mor, v. t. to report, to spread by report. 

Ru'-mor-ed,* p. told* reported. 

Rump, n. the end of the back bone. 

Rum'-ple, v. t. to wrinkle, make uneven. 

Rum'-ple, n. a plait, fold, wrinkle. 

Rum'-p!ed,*£. wrinkled, 

Run, v. i. or I p. ran or run ; pp. run ; to move 
with rapidity, to flow, pierce, form in a mold, 
smuggle. 

Run, n. course, reception, small stream, unusual 
demands on a bank. 

Run'-a-gate, n. a fugifive, an apostate. 

Run'-a-way, n. a fugitive, a deserter. 

Run'-dle, n. the round of a ladder. 

Rund'-let, Run'-let, n. a small cask. 

Rung, p. and pp. of Ring. [Goths. 

Ru'-nic, a. relating to the letters of the ancient 

Run'-ner, n. one that runs, a messenger, a tim- 
ber on which a s.ed slides. [&c 

Run'-net, n. concreted milk in a calf s stomach, 

Run'-ning, ppr. mudnsr rapidly, flowing; a 
being in succession, discharging. 

Runn'-ion, n. a paltry wretch. 

Runt, n. a small pig, a short person, a bird. 

Ru-pee', n. a silver coin of India, about 55 cent*. 

Rup'-lure, n. a breach, a burst. 

Rup'-ture, v. t. to break, to burst. 

Ruo' tur ed* p broken, buret. 



SAB 



SAC 



377 



book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, Chou. 



Ru'-ral, a. belonging to the country. 

Rash, n. a violent motion, a plant. 

Rush, v. ?'. to pass or move with vehemence. 

Rush'-ed,* p. of Rush. 

Rus-h'-llglit, n. a candle of rush-wick. 

ilush'-ing, ppr. moving with violence. 

Rush'-y, a. abounding with rushes. 

Rusk, n. a species of cake. [language. 

Russ, a. pertaining to Russia ; n. the Russian 

Rus'-set, a. of a reddish brown color. 

Rus'-set, Rus'-set-ing, /i.^a rough apple. 

Rust, n. theoxyd of a metal, foul matter. 

Rust, v. i. or t. to be oxydized, to contract rust. 

Rus'-tic, a. rural, pertaining to the country. 

Rus'-tic, /.'. an inhabitant of the country. 

Rus'-tie-al-ly, ad. rudely, clownishly. 

Rus'-tie-al-ness, n. rudeness, want of refinement. 

Rus'-tic-ate, v.i. or i. to reside in, or banish to 

the coumry. 
Rus-tic'-i-ty, n. rustic manners, rudeness. 
Rust'-i-ly, ad. in a rusty manner. 
Rust'-i-ness, n. quality of being rusty. 
Rust'-i ng, ppr. contracting rust. 
Rus'-tle, v. i [rus'l,] to make a low rattling noise. 
Rus'-ded,*/;. of Rustle. 
Rust'-y, a. covered with rust. 
Rut, v i. to have eager desire. 
Rut, 7i. the track of a wheel. 
Ruth-less, a. cruel, pitiless, barbarous. 
Ruthr-less-ly, ad. without pity or mercy. 
Rfith-less-ness, n. cruelty, want of pity. 
Ru '-til-ant, a. shining. 
Rye, n an esculent grain. 
Rye-grass, n. a species of strong grass. 
Ry'-ot, n. a renter of land in India. 

S. 

SAB-A-OTH, n. armies, hosts. [Heb.] 
Sab-ba-ta'-ri-an, n. one who keeps the 
seventh day of the week as the sabbath. 
Sah'-bath, ??. the day of rest, to be kept holy. 
Sab-bat-'-ie, Sab-bat'-lc-al, a. pertaining to the 

sabbath. 
Sab'-ba*-i$m, n. rest, intermission of labor. 
Sa'-ber, Sa-bre, n. a cimiter with a broad blade. 
Sa'-bi-an, n. a worshiper of the sun, &c. 



Sa'-bi-an-ism, n. worship of the sun, moon, 
and stars. 

Sa'-ble, n. an animal of the weasel kind. 

Sa'-ble, a. dark, dusky, black. 

Sab-u-los'-i-ty, n. sandiness, grittiness. 

Sab'-u-lous, a. sandy, gritty. 

Sac-cade, n. a sudden violent check of a horse 

Sac-cha-rif'-er-ous, a. producing sugar. 

Sae'-eha-rine, a. having the qualities of sugar. 

Sac-er-do'-tal, a. priestly, pertaining to priests. 

Sach'-el, n. a small sack or bag. 

Sa'-chem, n. the chief of an Indian tribe. 

Sack, n. a bag, storm of a town, plunder, Ca 

nary wine. 

Sack, v. t. to put in a sack, to plunder. 

Sack, n. pillage, plunder. 

Sack'-age, n. act of storming and plundering. 

Sack'-but, ?*. an instrument of music. 

Sack'-CiOth, n. cloth for sacks or mourning. 

Sack'-ed.^p. pillaged, plundered. 

Sack'-er, n. one who plunders. 

Sack'-ing, n. act of pillaging, cloth for sacks. 

Sack-pos'-set, n. a drink made of sack, milk, &e. 

Sac'-ra-ment, n. the Lord's supper or euchari^t. 

Sac-ra-ment'-al, a. pertainhig to the eucharist. 

Sac-ra-ment'-al-ly, ad. after the manner of a 

sacrament. 

Sae-ra-ment'-a-rv, ) a ' P^^ning to the con- 

Sae-ra-raent-a'-ri-an, trovers >" aboat the sa ' 
' ; craments. 

Sa'-cred, a. holy, consecrated, inviolable. 

Sa'-ered-ly, ad,, religiously, inviolably. 

Sa'-cred-ness, n. quality of being sacred or holy 

Sa-erif'-ie, a. employed in sacrifice. 

Sac'-ri-flce, v. t. [sac'rifize,] to kill and offer to 

God in homage or worship, to immolate, 
Sac'-ri-fice, ??. [sae'rifize,] an offering to God by 

killing a victim. 
Sac'-ri-f i-ced,* p. offered to God by killing. 
Sac'-ri-fT-rer, n. one who sacrifices. 
Sac-ri-fi"-cial, a. pertaining to sacrifiRe. 
Sac'-ri-lege, n. the violation ot sacred things. 
Sac-ri-le'-gious, a. violating what is sacred. 
Sac-ri-le' giousuy, ad. with sacrilege. 



Sa'-crist, 
Sac'-rist-pr 



one who has the care of \Le 
utensils of a church : now wr.t- 
S ten Sexton. 



378 



8 A I 



S A L 



Sac'-rist-y, n. the vestry room of a church. 

bad, a. having the appearance of sorrow, sor- 
rowful. 

Sad'-den, v. t. to make sad or gloomy. 

Sad-den-ed,* p. rendered gloomy. 

Sad'-dle, n. a seat for the back of a horse. 

Sad'-dle, v. t. to put a saddle on, to burden. 

Sad'-dled,* p. having a saddle on. 

Sad'-die-back-ed,* a. having a low back. 

Sad'-dler, n. a maker of saddles. 

Sad'-dling, ppr. putting a saddle on, burdening. 

8ad-du-ce'-an, a. pertaining to the Sadducees. 

Sad'-I-ron, n. a flat iron for smoothing cloth. 

Sad'-ly, ad. sorrowfully, mournfully. [tion. 

Sad'-ness, n, sorrow, heaviness of heart, dejec- 

Safe, a. free from danger, conferring safety. 

Safe, n. a place to secure provisions. 

Safe- con-duet, n. a passport, a convoy, a guard. 

Safe-guard, n. any thing that protects or defends. 

Safe-keep-i ng, n. preservation from injury. 

Safe-ly, ad. in a manner to secure from danger. 

Safe-ness, n. exemption from danger. 

Safe-ty, n. freedom from danger or loss. 

Saf'-fron, h. a plant with a yellow flower. 

Saf'-fron, a. like saffron, yellow. 

Sag, v. i. to swag, to yield, incline. 

Sa-ga'-cious, a. quick of scent, wise, discerning. 

Sa-ga'-cious-ly, ad. with acute sagacity. 

Sa-ga'-cious-ness, ) n. acuteness of scent, quick 

Sa-gac'-i-ty, ) and clear discernment. 

Sag'-a-rnore, n. an Indian chief. 

Sage, a. wise, judicious, discerning. 

Sage, n. a wise and venerable man, a plant. 

Sage-ly, ad. w.'sely, prudently, discreetly. 

Sage-ness, n. wisdom, prudence, skill. 

Sag'-it-tal, a. pertaining to, or like an arrow. 

Sag-it- ta'-ri-us. n. the archer, one of the 12 signs. 

Sag'-it-tate, a. shaped like the head of an arrow 

Sa'-go, n a mealy substance or paste, the pith 
of a species of palm tree. 

Sa-goin', n. a species of monkey. 

Said, p. end pp. of Say, r.sed.j 

Sail, n. a piece of canvass for a ship, a ship. 

Sail, »-i. or t to move with sails on water, or 
in a buoyant medium. 

Sail-eu,* p. of Sail. 

Sad-lug, ppr. passing in water or air. 



Bo*-, faU, what, prey, marine pan, bird, mcve : 
i Sail-in 



n. act of moving in water or air. 
Sail-loft, n. a room where sails are made. 
Sail-m ik-er, n. one who makes sails. 
Sail-or. n. a mariner, a seaman. 
Sail-yard, ?i. a spar to extend a sail. 
Sair.-foin, n. a plant cultivated for fodder. 
Saint, n. one eminent for piety. 
Saint, v. t. or i. to canonize, to enroll among 

saints. 
Saint-ed, p. enrolled among saints, canonized 
Saint-like, Saint-ly, a. resembling a saint. 
Saint-ship, n. the character or state of a saint. 
Sake, n. cause, purpose, account, regard. 
Sa'-ker, n. a hawk, a piece of artillery. 
Sal, n. salt. [Lat.j 

Sa'-la-hle, a. that finds a ready market. 
Sa' la-ble-ness, n. state of being salable 
Sa-la'-cious, a. lustful, wanton, lewd. 
Sa-la'-cious-ly, ad. lustfully. 
Sa-la'-cious-ness, Sa-lac'-i-fy, n. lust, lustfulness. 
Sal'-ad, n. caw herbs dressed for the table. 
Sal'-a-man-der, n. a small species of lizard. 
Sal-a man'-drine, a. like a salamander. 
Sal'-a-ri-ed,* a. enjoying a salary. 
Sal'-a-ry, n. a stated allowance for services. 
Sale, n. act of selling, vent, market. 
Sai-e-bros'-i-ty, n. ruggedness of a road or land. 
Sal'-e-brous, a. rough, rugged. 
Sal'-ep, Sal'-op, n. the dried root of orchis and 

a preparation of it for food. 
Sales-man, n. one who sells clothes or goods. 
Sal'-ie, a. excluding females from the throne. 
SalMied,* p. of Sally. 
Sa'-li-ent, a. leaping, projecting. 
Sa-lif'-er-ous, a. producing salt. 
Sal'-i-f i-a-ble, a. capable of becoming a salt. 
Sal'-i-f I-ed,* p formed into a neutral salt. 
Sal'-i-f y, v. t. to form into a neutral salt, by com 

binlng an acid with an alkali, earth or metal. 
Sal-i-na'-tion, n. act of washing with sail water, 
Sa-llne, a. salt, consisting of salt. 
Sa-llne, n. a salt spring. 
Sal-i-nif'-er-ou3, a. producing salt. 
Sal -i'-va, ) ?*. the fluid secreted in the mouth, 
Sal'-ive, ) spittle. 

Sal'-i-val, ) a. secreting or conveying saliva, 
Sal'-i-va-r T \ S as the glands, and ducts. 



S A 



S A N 



3T9 



booK, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou 



Sal'-i-vate, v. t. to excite an unusual discharge 
of saliva. 

Sal-i-va'-tion, n. act of salivating, ptyalism. 

Sal'-low n. a tree of the willow kind. 

Sal'-low, a. having a pale sickly yellow color. 

Sal'-low-ness, n. yellowness, sickly paleness. 

Sal'-ly, n. an issue from a place. [town. 

Sal'-ly, v. i. to rush or issue from a fortress or 

Sal'-ly-port, n. a gate through -which troops sally. 

Sal-ma-gun'-di, n. a mess of chopped meat and 
pickled herring, seasoned. 

Sal'-mon, n. [sam'mon,] a large delicious fish. 

Sa-loon', n. a spacious hall. 

Sal-su'-gin-ous, a. saltish. 

Salt, n. a substance used for seasoning and pre- 
serving flesh, wit- 
Salt, v. t. to season or sprinkle with salt. 

Sal-ta'-tion, n. a leLping, a beating. 

Salt'-eel-lar, n. a vessel to hold salt on the table. 

Salt'-er, n. one who gives or sells salt. 

Salt'-ern, n. a place where salt is made. 

Salt'-ish, a. somewhat salt. 

Salt'-ish-ness, n a state of being moderately salt. 

Salt'-less, a. destitute of salt, insipid, fresh. 

Salt'-ness, n. quality of being salt, taste of salt. 

Salt'-pan, ) n. a pan, basin, or pit. where salt is 

Salt'-pit, ) made or obtained. 

Salt d* 1 ' ter ) n ' a mmera - sait composed of ni- 

Salt-pe'-tre! tric * cid and P otash ' ™ lmle of 
* ' ) .. potash. 

Salt-rheum, n. herpes, an affliction of the skin. 

Salts, n. salt water flowing up rivers, [local.] 

Sa-iu'-bri-ous, a. wholesome, healthful. 

Sa lu'-bri-ous-ly, ad. so as to promote health. 

Sa-lu'-bri-ous-ness, n. wholesomeness. 

Sa-lu'-bri-ty, n. wholesomeness, healthfulness. 

Sal'-u-ta-ri-ness, n. wholesomeness. 

Sal'-u-ta-ry, a. promoting health or good. 

Sai-u-ta'-tion, n. act of saluting, a greeting. 

Sa-lute, v. L to greet, to kiss, to honor. 

Sa-lute, n. act of expressing kind wishes, a kiss, 

a discharge of cannon, a striking of colors. 

Sal-u-uf'-er-ous, a. bringing or promoting health. 

Salv-a-bil'-i-ty, n. the possibility of being saved. 

Salv'-a-ble, a. capable of being saved. 

Salv'-age, n. reward for saving goods. 

Salv-a'-tion, n preservation from eternal death. 



Salv'-a-to-ry, n. a place for preserving things. 

Salve, ». [sav,] a substance for covering sore-? 

Salv'-er, n. a piece of plate with a foot. 

Salv'-o, v. an exception or saving, an excuse. 

Salv'-or, n. one who saves a ship or goods. 

Sa-mar'-i-tan, rt. an inhabitant of San. ana. 

Sam'-bo, ». the offspring of a black and a mu- 
latto. 

Same, a. identical, not different or other. 

Same-ness, n. identity, uniformity. 

Sa-mi-el, Si-rroom'. n. a destructive wind in 
Arabia. 

Samp, a. maiz broken coarse, boiled and puu*. 
with milk. 

Sam'-phire, n. a plant used for pickling. 

Sam'-ple, n. a specimen, a paitern. 

Sam'-pler, n. a pattern of needle-work. 

San'-a-bie, a. that may be cured. 

Sa-na'-tion, n. the act or proces.^ of healing. 

San'-a-tive, a. healing, adapted to cure. 

Sanc-ti-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of making holy. 

Sanc'-ti-f i-ed,* p. made holy, consecrated 

Sanc'-ti-fl-er, n. one who sanctities, pre-emt 
nentiy the Holy Spirit. 

Sanc'-ti-fy, v. t. to make holy, to set apart fui 
a sacred use, purify. 

Sanc'-ti-f y-ing, ppr. making holy, consecrating ; 

a. adapted to promote hoiinoss. 
Sanc-ti-mo'-ni-ous, a. appearing holy. 

Sane-ti-mo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. with sanctimony 
Sanc-ti-rno'-ni-ous-ness, n. appearance of sanc- 
Sanc'-tion, n. ratification, confirmation, [thy. 
Sane'-tion, v. t. to ratify, confirm, support. 
Sanc'-tion-ed,* p. ratified, confirmed. 

Sai^'ti-tv 6 ' S n ' ncmness > sacredness, purity. 
Sanc'-tu-a-ry, ?*. a sacred place, house o f w-j'*- 

ship, an asylum, or place of refuge. 
Sand, ?i. flue particles of stony matter. 
Sand, v. t. to cover or sprinkle with sand. 
San'-dal, n. a shoe or sole fastened to the fooi. 
San'-dal, San'-dal- wood, n, a tree or wood fof 

dyeing-, also for diffusing fragrance. 
San'-cia-mc, n. a resm from the juniper tree. 
Sand'-bag, n. a bag of sand in fortification. 
Sand '-bath, n. a bath consisting of sand 
Sand'-box, u. a box fbr sprinkling sand.. 



380 



SAP 



SAT 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Sand f -ed, p. sprinkled with sand ; a. covered 

with sand, marked with spots. 
Sand-el, n the ammodyte, a fish like an eel. 
Sand'-er-ling, n. a bird of the plover kind. 
Sand'-e-ver, n. glass gall, a whitish salt from 

the materials of glass in fusion. 
Sand '-Hood, n. a body of sand driven by the 
Sand'-i-noss, n. s*ate of being sandy. [wind. 
Sand'-ish, a. like sand, gritty. 
Saiid'-pl-per, n. a bird with a slender bill. 
Sand'-stone, n. a stone composed usually of 

grains of quartz united by a cement. 
Sand ; -y, a. abounding with sand, like sand. 
Sane, a. suond in mind, whole. 
Sarig-iroid, n. [sangfrwa,] cool blood, indiffer- 
San'-gi-ae, n. a Turkish governor, [ence. [Fr.] 
San-guif'-er-ous, a. conveying blood. 
San-,; u-fi-ea'-tion, ft. the production of blood. 
Sa^'-gui-fi-ed,*^ converted into blood. 
San"-gui-fl-er, n. that which produces blood. 
San"-gui-fy, v. t. to produce blood. 
San"-gui-na-ry, a. bloody, murderous, cruel. 
San"-guine, a- full of or like blood, confident. 
Saa"-guine-ly, ad. with confidence of success. 
San"-guine-ness, n. fullness of blood, confidence. 
San-guin'-e-ous, a. like blood, sanguine. . 
San'-he-drim, n. the supreme council of the Jews. 
San'-i-cle, n. a plant, self-heal. 
Sa'-ni-es ; n. a thin matter from a wound. 
Sa'-ni-ous, a. running with thin matter. 
San'-i-ty, n. soundness of mind, health. 
Sank, p. of Sink. 

San'-nah, n. a kind of muslin cloth from India. 
San'-scrit, n. the ancient language of Hindos- 

tan, written also Shanskrit. 

Bap, n. the natural juico of plants, a military 

Sap, v. t. to undermine, subvert, destroy, [mine. 

Sap'-id, a. well tastxi, savory, palatable. 

Si p " i [v ) n ' ta * te > Wastefulness, savor, the 

S-in'idncss q 'i allty ° f &[tectin S the or S ails 

»ap iqn^s, ) oi t£tste 

Sa'-pi-ence, n wisdom, knowledge. 

Sa'-pi ent, a. wise, sage, knowing. 

Sap'-lesSj a. destitute of sap. 

Sap'-ling, 7i. a young tree. 

Sap-o-nr.'-ceous, a. having the qualities of soap. 

Sa'-por, 7i. taste, savor, relish. 



Sap-o-rif'-ie, a. producing taste. 
Sap-o-ros'-i-ty, n. the quality of taste. 
Sa'-po-rous, a. affording some kind of taste. 
Sap'-ped,* p. undermined, subverted. 
Sap'-per, n. one who saps or whose business is 

to dig mines, and undermine. 
Sap'-phic, a. [saf'ic,] pertaining to Sappho, the 

Grecian poetess. 
Sap'-phlre, n. [saf'flre,] a precious stone, blue, 

red, violet, &c. used in jewelry. 
Sap'-phir-ine, a. made of sapphire or like it 
Sap'-pi-ness, n. sappy state, simpieness. 
Sap'-py, a. full of sap, juicy, simple. 
Sar'-a-band, n. a Spanish dance. 
Sar-a-cen'-ic, a. pertaining to the Saracens 
Sar'-ca*m, n. a gibe, keen reproach. 
Sar-eas'-tie, ) a. bitterly satirical, scornfully 
Sar-cas'-tic-al, > severe. 
Sar-eas'-tie-al-ly, ad. with severe taunts. 
Sur-ce-net, Sarct-not, n. a thin woven silk. 
Slir-co-col, n. a substance of a gum-resinous 

kind, useful in healing wounds. 
Sar-eol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of the soft parts of 

the body, the muscles, fat, &e. 
Sar-coph'-a-gous, a. feeding on flesh. 
Sar-coph'-a-gus, n. a stone coffin, or grave. 
Siir-eoph'-a-gy, n. the practice of eating flesh. 
Sar-eot'-ie, a. generating flesh. 
Sar-dlne, Sar-di-us, n. a precious stone. 
Sar-do'-ni-an, ) a. denoting a kind of convulsive 
SUr-don'-ic, ) involuntary laughter. 
Siir-do-nyx, n. a precious stone of a reddish 

yellow color. 
o ■ r \- ) a. nertaining to ancient Sarma- 
gar-ma-tian, r ^ Rnd the . ancestors ()f thfS 

Sar-mat'-ie, J R u « sians and Poles. 

Sar-ment'-ous, a. filiform, and almost bare, as a 

stem. 
Sar'-a-sin, Sar'-ra-sine, n. a herse, a plant. 
Sars-a-pa-ril'-la, n. a plant, a species ofsmilax. 
Sash, 7i. a silk band, the frame that holds glass 

for windows. 
Sas'-sa-fras, n. a species of laurel. 
Sas'-tra, n. among the Hindoos, a sacred book 

of ordinances , sometimes Shaster. 
Sat, p. of Sit. 
Sa'-tan, n. the great adversary, the'devil. 



S A U 



SAW 



381 



book, dove, iiJi, ivse, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Sa-tan'-ie, ) a. having the qualities of Satan, 

Sa-lan'-ie-al, \ very wicked, infernal. 

vNi-iun'-ic-al-ly, ad. maliciously, diabolically. 

Sa'-tau-ism, n. a diabolical spirit. 

Sate. v. t. to satisfy, glut, fill. 

Sai'-el-lite, n. a small planet revolving round a 
larger, a follower, a dependent. 

Sal-el-li"-tious, a. consisting of satellites. 

Sa'-tiate, v. t. to fill, to satisfy desire, to glut. 

6u. -tiale, a. filled to satiety, glutted. 

Sa-ti'-e-ty, n. fullness, beyond desire. 

Sat'-ia, n. a species of thick glossy silk. 

Sai-in-et', n. a thin satin, a woolen cloth. 

Sat'-Ire, it. a discourse, poem, or remark con- 
taining severe censure of vice or folly. 

8a-tir'-ie, Sa-tir'-ie-al, a. severely censorious. 

Sa-tii'-ic-al-ly, ad. with severe censure. 

Sat'-ir-ist, n. one who wrjjtes satire. 

SaV-iMze, v. t. to censure with keenness. 

Sat'-ir-I-zed,*p. censured with severity. 

vSat-is-fae'-tion, n. content, or that which gives it. 

Sat-is-fac'-to-ri-ly, ad. in a manner to give con- 
tent, or to convince the mind. 

Sat-is-fac-to'-ri-ness, n.-the quality of satisfying. 

Sat-is-fac'-to-ry, a. giving content. 

Sat'-is-fi-ed',* /;. fully gratified. 

Sat'-is-fi-er, n. he or that which satisfies. 

Sat'-is-f y, v. t. to content, feed to the full, atone, 
pay, recompense, convince. 

Sat'-is-f y-ing, ppr. giving content. 

Sat'-rap, n. an admiral, or a governor. 

Sat'-ra-py, ft, Jirasdifetioh of a satrap. 

Sat'-u-ra-ble, a. that can be filled or saturated. 

Sat'-u-rate, v. L to fill to the full. 

Sat-u-ra'-tioii, n. state of being filled. 

Sat'-ur-day, n. the last day of the week. 

Sat'-urn, ??. a planet, remote from the sun. 

Sa-turn'-i-an, a. pertaining to Saturn, happy. 

Sat'-um-Ine, a. grave, heavy, dull. 

Sa'-tyr, n. a fabulous sylvan deity or monster, 
half man and half goat. 

Sauce, n. something to be eaten with food to 
improve its relish. 

Sauce, v. t. to apply sauce, to give a relish. 

Sauc'e-box, n. a saucy or impertinent person. 

Sauc'-ed,* p. seasoned with sauce. 

Sauc'e-pan, n. a pan for sauce. 

26 



Sauc'-er, n. a small vessel for a tea-cup. 
Sauc'-i-ly, ad. pertly, impertinently. 
Sauc'-i-ness, n. impertinence, impudence 
Sauc'-y, a. pert, impertinent, impudent. 
Satin -ter, v. i. to wander about idly. 
Saun'-ter-er, n. one who wanders and 4oitera* 
Saus'-age, n. an intestine stuffed with mine,-* 
Sa'-va-ble, a. that can be saved. jme*«l 

Sa'-va-ble-ness, n. capacity of being saved. 
Sav'-age, a. uncivilized, rude, cruel. 
Sav'-age, n. a person uncivilized. 
Sav'-age-ly, ad. cruelly, barbarously. 
Sav'-age-ness, n. rudeness, cruelty, barbarity. 
Sav'-age-ry, n. wild growth, barbarity. 
Sav'-ag-ism, n. state of men in native rudeness. 
Sa-van'-na, n. an open meadow or plain. 
Sa'^e, v. t. or L to preserve from danger, loss^ 

or ruin ; to rescue, be frugal, s| are, except. 
Sa'-ved,* /). preserved, rescued, reserved. 
Sa'-ver, n. one who preserves. 
Sav'-in, n. a tree or shrub of the juniper kind. 
Sa'-ving, ppr. preserving, reserving, excepting-.; 

a. frugal, adapted to save. 
Sa'-ving-Iy, ad. frugally, economically. 
Sa'-ving-ness, n. frugality, economy. 
Sa'-vings-bank, n. a bank or fund in which the 

earnings of the poor are put to interest. 
Sav-ior, n. one who preserves, Christ, the iv;- 

d seiner. 
Sa'-vor, n. taste, scent, odor, smell. 
Sa'-vor, v. i. to have a taste or smell, to have tlie 

quality or appearance of. 
Sa'-vor i-ly, ad. with an agreeable relish. 
Sa'-vor i-ness, n. pleading taste or smell. 
Sa'-vor-iess, a. destitute of savor. 
Sa'-vor-y, a. pleasi.ng to the taste or smell 
Sa'-vor-y, n. a garden plant. 
Sa-voy', n. a species of cabbage. 
Saw, p. of See. 

Saw, n. an instrument with teeth to cut boards 
Saw, v. t. or i. p. sawed ; pp. sawed, sawn ; fo 

cut or divide with a saw. 
SaW'-dast, it. particles made by sawing. 
Saw'-ed,*^. cut with a saw. 
Saw'-pit, n. a place for sawing timber. 
Saw'-yer, n. one whose occupation is to *uw 

wood, &c. 



382 



S C A 



SC A 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Sax'-i-frage, n. a plant, a medicine that breaks 
the stone in the bladder. 

Sax'-on, a. pertaining to the Saxons. 

Sax'-on, n. the language of the Saxons. 

Bax'-on-ism, n. an idiom of the Saxon language. 

Say, v. t. v. and pp. said ; to speak, utter, af- 
firm, recite, report. 

Saying, ppr. uttering, relating. 

Say-ing, n. a proverb, maxim, expression. 

8eab, ?i. an incrustation over a sore. 

Seah'-bafd, n. a sheath foi a sword. 

Scab'-bsd, a. covered with scabs, paltry. 

Scab'-bi-ness, n. state of being scabby. 

Scab'-by, a. full of scabs or mange. 

Sea'-bi-ous, a. consisting of scabs, itchy, rough. 

Sea'-brous, a. rough, rugged, harsh. 

Sea'-broiis-ness, n. roughness, ruggedness. 

Seaf '-fold, n. a support for workmen. 

Seaf'-f jM, v. I. to furnish with a scaffold, up- 

Seaf'-f:>ld-ing, n. works for support. [hold. 

Sea'-la-ble, a. that may be scaled. 

Sea-lade, n. the storm df a fortress with ladders. 

Scald, v. t. to injure by a hot liquid. 

Scald, n. a burning with hot liquor, scurf on the 
head, an ancient bard or poet. 

Scale, a. dish of a balance, crusty covering of a 
fish, gradation, gammut, ladder, scalade. 

Scale, v. t. to scrape off scales, to mount on lad- 
ders. 

Sea'-led,*;?. cleared of scales, ascended by lad- 
ders, a. having scales, squamous. 

Scale-less, a. destitute of scales. 

Sca-lene, a. having sides and angles unequal. 

Sea'-li-ness, n. quality of being scaly. 

pea-ling, ppr. ascending by ladders, paring. 

Seal), n. see Scald. 

Seall-ion, n. an onion with little or no bulb. 

Stal'-lop, n. a genus of shell-fish. 

Scal'-Iop, v. t. to cut into segments. 

Scalp, 7?. skin of the top of the head. 

Scalp, v. t. to cut and tear off the sca'p. 

Ssalp-et£* p. deprived of the scalp. 

Sealp'-el, n. a knife used by surgeons. 

S-ealp'-er, 7?. a knife for scraping, a raspatory. 

Sea'-iy, a. full of scales, rough. 

Seam'-ble, v. f. to stir quick, scramble. 

Seam'-bler, n. a bold .intruder upon hospitality. 



! Seam'-bling, ppr. stirring, intruding. 

Seam'-mo-ny, n. a plant and a gum resin from it. 

Scam'-per, v. i. to run with speed toescape. 

Seam'-per-ed,* p. of Scamper. 

Seam'-per-ing, ppr. hastening in flight. 

Scan, v. i. to examine closely, to repeat verse in 
distinct feet. 

Sean'-daL n. offense, disgrace, opprobrium. 

Sean'-dal, v. t. to defame, to asperse. 

Scan'-dal-Ize, v. t. ta oflend, reproach, defame 

Sean'-dal-!-zed * pp. offended, defamed. 

Sean'-dal-ous, a. disgraceful, shameful, base. 

Sean'-dal-ous-ly, ad. disgracefully, basely. 

Scan'-dal-ous-ness, it. the quality of being scan- 

Seand'-ent, a. climbing, as a plant. [dalous. 

Scan'-aed,* p. critically examined and sifted. 

Scan'-ning, ppr. sifting, resolving as verse into 

Scant, v. t to limit, straiten, restrain. [ieet. 

Scant, a. not full, or plentiful, scarcely suffi- 

Scant, ad. scarcely, hardly. [cient 

Seant'-i-ly, ad. nairowiy, sparingly. 

Seant'-i-ness, n. narrowness, want of fullness. 

Scan -tie, v. i. or t. to be deficient, to fail, to 
shiver. 

Seant'-ling, ?i. a pattern, small quantity, narrow 
pieces of timber. 

Seant'-iy, ad. scarcely, hardly, not fully. 

Scant'-ness, n. narrowness, limitedness. 

Seant'-y, a. narrow, small, sparing. 

Scape, a. a s^em bearing the fructification with- 
out leaves. 

Scape-guat, n. a goat sent away, bearing the 
sins of the people. 

Scap'-u-Ia, n. the shoulder bone. 

Seap'-u-lar, a. belonging to the shoulder. 

Seap'-u-lar, n an artery, a feather. 

s , i ) n. a part of the habit of a Ro- 

gcap-u-iar, f mish • cons j stmg f two 

Seap'-u-la-ry, J ^^ ^ of ^ * 

Scar, n. the mark of a burn or wound. 
Sear, v. t. to mark with a scar. 
Scar'-ab, Scar'-a-bee, n. a beetle. 
Sca-'-a-mouch, n. a buffoon in motley drew 
Scarce, a. uncommon, rare. 
Scarce, Scarce-ly, ad. scantly, hardly 
Searee-ness, Searc-i-ty, v. defect of plenty 
Scare, v. t. to frighten, terrify, alarm. 



SC E 



S CH 



38o 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Seiir-ed,* /;. frightened, terrified. 

Scare-crow, n. a thing to frighten fowls, a gull. 

Scarf, n. a loose covering or cloth. 

Scarf, v. t. to throw on loo&ely, to join two pieces 
of timber at the ends. 

Scarf-skin, n. the outer thin skin, the cuticle. 

Sear-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. a slight incision. 

£ear-i-fi-ca'-tor, n. an instrument for scarifying. 

S<-ar'-i-fl-ed,* p. cut in various places. 

8oar'-i-fI-er, n. the person or instrument that 
scarifies. 

Scar'-i-fy, v. t. to scratch and cut the skin. 

ScaV-let, n. a deeply red color. 

Sciir'-let, a. deeply red. 

Sear-let- fe'-ver, ?i. a disease attended with red- 
ness of skin. 

Scarp, n. the interior slope or talus of a ditch. 

Seate, n. an instrument to slide on. 

Seate, v. i. to slide or move on scates. 

Seath, n. damage ; v. I. to damage, waste. 

Scaf'-ter, v. 1. to spread, disperse, dissipate. 

S; at' -ter-cd,* p. dispersed, dissipated. 

Seal'-ter-ing, ppr. dispersing, sprinkling; a. not 
united, divided. 

Seat'-rer-ing-ly, ad. m a dispersed manner. 

Scav'-en-ger, n. one who cleans sheets. 

Scene, n. a stage, series of actions, place of ex- 
hibition. 

Scene-ry, n. representation, imagery. 

Scen'-ic, Sccm'-ie-al, a. pertaining to scenery. 

Scen-o-graph'-ic, ) , 

c^,. , ~,.„ .v / ;« „i ( °- drawn m persnective. 

bcen-o-graph -ic-al, ) * 

Scer.-e-graph'-ie-al-ly, ad. in perspective, 

Sce-nog'-ra-phy, n. the representation of a body 
on a perspective plane. 

Scent, n. odor, smell, course of pursuit. 

Scent, v. t. to smell, to perfume 

Scent'-ful, a. odorous, yielding smell. 

Scent'-Iess, a. inodorous, void of smell. 

Scep'-ter, ?i. [sceptre,] a royal ensign, royal au- 
thority. 

Scep'-ter, v. t. to invest with royal authority. 

Scep'-ter-ed,* p. invested with. royal authority; 
a. bearing a scepter. rla'ion. 

Skep'-tie,i n. one who dcubts, especially of reve- 

Skep'-tie-al, a. doubting, denying revelation. 

Skep'-tic-al-ly, ad with doubt 



Scep'-ti-eism,t n. douot, hesitation to admit di- 
vine revelation. 

Sehed'-ule, n. a scroll, an inventory. 

Sehe'-ma-tism, n. combination of aspects oi 
planets. 

S ohe'-ma-tist, n a contriver, a projector. 

Scheme, n. a plan, project, contrivance. 

Scheme, v. t. to plan, to contrive. 

Seho'-med,* p. planned, contrived. 

Sehe'-mer, n. a projector, a contriver. 

Sche'-ming, ppr. contriving, projecting 5 a. given 
to new designs, artful. 

Sche'-inist, n. a schemer, a projector. 

Schism, n. [sizm,] division in a church. 

Schis-mat'-ie, \ a. pertaining to or partaking 

Schis-mat '-ic-al, ) of schism. 

Schis-mat'-ic, 7) .one who separates from a church. 

Sehis-mat'-ie-al-ly, ad. by separation from a 
church. 

Schol'-ar, 11. a learner, a man of letters. 

Schol'-ar-like, a. becoming a scholar. 

Seliol'-ar-ship, n. learning, erudition. 

Scho-las'-tlc, g. pertaining to a school or college. 

Scho-las'-tie, n. one who adheres to the subtil 
ties of the schools. 

Seno-las'-iic-al-Iy, ad. according to the schools. 

Scho'-li-atst, n. a commentator, a writer of notes. 

SciiO-U-unij ». a note subjoined to a demonstra- 
tion. 

School, a. a place of education, pupils assem- 
bled for instruction, place of improvement. 

School, v. I. to instruct, train, educate. 

Sehcol'-boy. v.. a boy who attends a school 

School '-dame, n. the female who teaches a school 

School'-dis-'ri et, n. the division of a city, town, 
or parish for keeping a school. 

School'-iel-low, ?/. a companion in school. 

Sehool'-house,??. a housefor a subordinate 

School '-ing, ppr. instructing, reproving. 

Sehool'-ing, n. instruction, price for teaching 
reproof. 

School'-man, n. one versed in school divinity. 

Soliool'-mas-ter, n. one who teaches e s* nool. 

School '-mis- tress, u. a woman who teaches 
school. 

Schoon'-er, n. a vessel with two masts, eadb &k- 
tending the main sail with a boom. 



384 



SCO 



SCO 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Scl-ag'-ra-phy, n. art of sketching, profile of a 

budding. 
Sei-at'-ie, > a. pertaining to the hip, oi affect- 
Sd-at -ie-al, ) ing it. 
Sr>-ar'-ie-a, n. rheumatism in the hip. 
Scl'-ence, n. knowledge, collection of general 

principles in any subject, branch of know- 
ledge depending on speculative principles 

rather than on practice. 
Scl-en-tif '-ie, a. according to principles of science. 
Sci-en-tif '-i e-al-ly, ad. according to rules of 

g (it nee. 
Scin'-til-Jant, a. emitting sparks, sparkling. 
Scin-til-la'-iiim, n. act of sparkling. 
Sci'-o-lism, n. superficial knowledge. 
• Sci'-o-list, n. one vvno is superficial in knowledge. 
Sci-op'-tie, n. a sphere with a lens to turn like 

the eye. 
Scl-op'-ties, n. science of exhibiting images of 

external objects, through a convex glass in a 

dark room. 
Sci-roc'-eo, n. a hot suffocating wind in Italy. 
Scir-ros'-i-ty, n. induration of the glands. 
Scir'-rous, a. indurated, hard, knotty. 
Seir'-rus, n. a hard tumor in the flesh. 
Scis'-si-ble, a. tnat can Oe cut by an instrument. 
Scis'-sile, a. that can be cut. 
8cis'-sion, n. a cutting and dividing with an in- 
. strument. 
Sciy'-sors, n. pi. a cutting instrument with two 

blades, smaller than shears. 
Scis'-sure, n. a longitudinal cut or opening. 

^| a. designating what belongs to 
Sela-vo'-ni-an, t the Sclavi, and to their lan- 
Sla-von'-:e, j guage, now used in Russia, 

J Poland, &c. 
Scle-rot'-ie, a. hard, firm ; n. outer coat of the 

eve. 
Seob'-i-form, a. having the form of raspings. 
Scoff, v. i. or I. to laugh or treat with scorn, to 
Scoff, n. expression of scorn, derision, [deride. 
Scoffed,* p. of Scoff. 
Scoff -er, n. one who mocks or derides. 
Seoff'-mg, ppr. mocking, deriding. 
Scoff'-ing-ly, ad. in scorn, with contempt. 
Scold, v. i. or t. to chide, to rail, or brawl. 
Scold, n. a person who scolds, a brawler, a brawl. 



Scold-ing, ppr. railing or chiding with clamor; 
a. given to boisterous chiding. 

Scold-ing, n. ad «.»f chiding, or railing. 

Seold-ing-fy, ad, with rude clamor. 

Scol'-bp, n. a pectinated shell, an indenting. 

Seol'-lop, v. i. to form with scollops. 

Sconce, n. that which holds a candle, a hang- 
ing candlestick. [stroke. 

Scoop, n. a large ladle, a sweep, or' sweeping 

Scoop, v. t. to cut into a holbw, to lade out. 

Scoop'-ed,* p. hollowed, taken out with a ladle. 

Scoop'-net, n. a net to sweep the bottom of a 
river. 

ScGpe, n. space, room, freedom from restraint, 
drift, aim, extent. 

Sco'-pi-form, a. having the form of a broom. 

Seor-bu'-tic, a. diseased with scurvy. 

Scor-bu'-tic-al-iy, ad. with the scurvy. 

Scorch, v. t. to burn on the surface, to parch. 

Scorch'-ed,* p. parched, burnt on the surface. 

Scorch'-ing, ppr. burning superficially. 

Score, n. a notch, a line drawn, twenty, ac- 
count, reason. 

Score, v. t. to notch, mark, engrave, set down. 

Seor-ed,* p. notched, marked. 

Seo'-ri-a, n. dross, recrement. 

Sco-ri-a'-ceous, a. like dross, drossy. 

Seo-ri-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of reducing to dross 

Sco'-ri-f I-ed, p. reduced to scoria. 

Seo'-ri-ibrm, a. being in the form of dross. 

Sco'-ri-f y, v. t. to reduce to scoria or dross 

Scor-ing, ppr. notching, marking. 

Seo'-ri-ous, a. drossy, consisting of dross. 

Scorn, n. extreme contempt, or the subject of t. 

Scorn, v. t to hold in extreme contempt, to slight 

Scorn'-ed,* p. extremely despised. 

Scorn'-eiy/i one who scorns, a despiser, a scoffer 

Scorn-fill, a. contemptuous, disdainful. 

Scorn'-ful-ly, ad. with disdain, insolently. 

Seorn'-ful-ness, n. insolence of behavior. 

Seorn'-ing, ppr. despising, disdaining. 

Scor'-pi-on, n. an animal, a sea fish, sign in the 
zodiac, a scourge. 

Seort'-a-to-ry, a. pertaining to lewdness. 

Scot, v. t. to support or stop from rolling back 

Scot, n. a native of Scotland, part, share 

Scotch, a. pertaining to Scotland. 



S C It 



SCR 



3S^ 



book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. 



Scotch, v. I. to scot, to cut slightly. 
Seot'-free, a. excused lrom payment. 
JScot'-ti-cism, n. an idiom of the Scots. 
Scot'-tish, a. pertaining to Scotland. 
Scoun'-drel, u. a mean, worthless fellow. 
Scoun'-drel, a. low, base, villainous. 
Scour, v. t. to clean by rubbing, pass over swiftly. 
Scour'-ed,* p. rubbed hard, brushed along. 
Seour'-er, n. one who scours. 
Scourge, n. a whip, a lash, punishment. 
Scourge, v. t. to whip, lash, chastise. 
Scourg'-ed,* p. whipped, chastised, afflicted. 
Scourg'-er, n. one who scourges. 
Seourg'-ing, ppr. lashing, punishing. 
Scour'-mg, ppr. rubbing hard, purging. 
Scout, n. one sent to discover the state of an 

enemy. 
Scout, v. i. or t. to act as a scout, to sneer at. 
Scow, n. a large flat-bottomed boat. 
Scow, v. t. to transport in a scow. 
Scowl, v. i. to wrinkle the face in frowning, &c. 
Scowl, n. a wrinkling in frowning, &c. 
Scowl'-ed,* p. of Scowl. 
Scowl'-ing, ppr. wrinkling the brows. 
Scowl'-ing-iy, ad. in a sullen manner. 
Serab'-ble, v. t. or i to scrape, to make crooked 

marks. 
Scrab' bled,* p. marked with irregular lines. 
Scrab -bier, n. one who scrabbles. 
Serab'-bling, jrpr. marking with irregular lines. 
Scrag, n. something lean and rough. 
Serag'-ged, ( a. rough with irregular points, 
Serag'-gy, ) broken, lean, and rough. 
Serag'-ged -ness, ) n. leanness with roughness, 
Scrag'-gi-ness, ) ruggedness of surface. 
Scram'-ble, v. i. to catch eagerly, to contend. 
Scram'-ble, n. an eager contest, a climbing. 
Scram'- bled,* p. of Scramble. 
Scram'-bier, n. one who scrambles. 
Scram '-bling, n. act of climbing, a seizing eagerly. 
Seranch, v. t. to grind between the teeth. 
SerUnch-ed,* p. ground between the teeth. 
Seran'-nel, a. slight, poor. 
Scrap, 71. a little piece, bit, cram. 
Scrape, v. t. to rub with a rough tool, to erase. 
Scrape, ». difficulty perplexity. 
Scra'-ped,* p rubbed on the surface. 



Scra'-per, n. an instrument for scraping ami 

cleaning, a miser, a fiddler. 
Scra'-ping, n. that which is separated by scraping. 
Scratch, v. t. or i. to rub and tear the surface 

with any thing rough or sharp. 
Scratch, n. a slight wound or laceration, o sort 

of wig. 
Serateh'-ed,*p. torn on the surface. 
Scratch'-es, n. cracked ulcers on a horse's foot 
Seratch'-ing, ppr. tearing the surface. 
Scrawl, ». I. or i. to write badl} r , make crooked 

marks. 
Scrawl, n. bad writing, a rough bush or branch 
Scrawl'-ed,* jy. marked with bad writing. 
Scrawl'-er, n. a bad writer or penman. 
Screak, v. ?'. to creak, to make a shrill noise. 
Screak, n. a creaking, a screech. 
Screak-ed,* p. of Screak. 
Scream, v. i. to cry with a shrill voice. 
Scream, n. a shrill outcry. 
Scream-ed,* p. of Scream. 
Scream -er, n. one that screams, a fowl. 
Scream-ing, ppr. uttering a shrill cry. 
Screech, v. i. to shriek, to cr)* as an owl. 
Screech, n. a shrill harsh voice. 
Screech-ed,* p. of Screech. 
Screech-owl, n. an owl that screeches. 
Screen, v t. to shelter, defend, conceal, to si 
Screen, n. something that shelter*, a riddle 
Screen-efl,* p. sheltered, protected, sifted. 
Screw, n. a cylinder grooved spirally, and u , ] 

as an engine of pressure. 
Screw, v. t. to turn or fasten with a screw, tfl 

extort. 
Screw'-ed* p. fastened with screws, pressed. 
Screw '-ing 5i *)pr. fastening with screws, < 
Scrib'-hle, v. i. or i. to write without care. 
Scrib'-ble, n. hasty and careless writing. 
Scrib'-bled^* p. and pp. of Scribble. 
Serib'-hJer, n. a mean writer. 
Scribe, n. a writer, notary, clerk or secretary; 

among the Jews, a doctor of law 7 . 
Scribe, v. t. to mark by a model or rule, to fit. 
Scrimp, v. t. to contract, shorten, make too small 
©crimp, n. a pinching miser, a niggard. 
Scringe, for Cringe, [vulgar.] 
Scrip, n.~a ^mall bag, a piece of writing. 

33 



380 



S CU 



SEA 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Scrip'-tu-ral, a. according to the Scriptures. 

Scrip '-tiire, n. the Old and New Testaments, di- 
vine revelations. 

Scrip'-tu-risL, n. one versed in the Scriptures. 

Scriv'-en-er, n. one who writes or draws eon- 
tracts. 

Serof'-u-la, n. a disease consisting in hard tu- 
mors in the neck, king's evil. 

Scrof -ti-lous, a. diseased with scrofula. 

Scroll, n. roll of paper or parchment. 

Scrub, u. a worn brush, a mean drudgi. 

Scrub, v. t. or i. to rub hard, to scour. 

Scrub'-bed,* p. rubbed hard, scoured. 

Scrub'-by, a. mean, sorry, worthless. 

Seru'-ple, n. a dou'td, a weight of twenty grams, 

Scru'-ple, v. t. or i. to doubt, hesitate, question. 

Scru'-pied,* p. doubted, called in question 

Scru'-pler, n. one who hesitates to believe 

Scru'-pling, {>pr. doubting, hesitating. 

Scru-pu-l 's'-i-ty, n. donbl, hesitation. 

Seru'-pu-lotis, a. doubting, cautious. 

Scru'-pu-lous-ly, ad. with doubt 01 hesitation. 

Scni'-pu-lous^ftess, n. quality of being scrupu- 

Seru' ta-ble, >i. discoverable by scrutiny, [lous. 

Scru'-ti-nize, v.f. to examine closely. 

Scru'-ti-m-zed,* p. examined closely. 

Seru'-ti-nl-zing. ppr. examining carefully. 

Scru'-ti-ni zer. //. one who searches closely. 

Sciu'-ti-nous, a. inquisitive, exact in searching. 

Seru'-ii ay, h. close search 6r examination. 

Scru-toir, n. a case of drawers tor papers. 

Send, v. .*'. to dv, or be driven with haste. 

Scud, ». a rushing, a low thin cloud. 

Scuf'-fte, ;;. a c unused quarrel, a broil. 

Scuf'-fte, '. '■ to jtriv i with close embraces. 

Seuf'-fled,* p. ofSruffle.. 

'Sciif'-fleri '/. one who scuffles. 

Sculk, v i. to lurk, to retire or lie close. 

Seulk'-e 1,* p. of Sculk. 

Sculk'-er, n. one wh > lurks or lies hid. 

Sculk'-ing, ppr. lurkim, lying hid. 

Scull, >/. a short oar, a boat [stern. 

Scull, v. I. to impel by turning an oar at the 

Scull -er, n. one who sculls, a boat rowed by 
one man. 

Scull'-e-ry, 7?. a place for kitchen utensils. 

8 cull '-ion, n. one that cleans pots and kettles. 



Sculp'-tile, a. formed by carving. 
Seulp'-tor, n. a carver or engraver. 
Seulp'-ture, n. the act or art of carving wood o* 

stone into images ; carved work. 
Sculp'-ture, v. I. to carve, to form images 
Sculp'-tur-ed,* p. carved, engraved. 
Scum, n. iroth on the surface of liquor, refuse. 
Scum, v. t. to take off the scum. 
Scum'-med,* p. cleared of scum. . 
Scum'-mer, n. one who scimis, a skimmer. 
Seum'-rcings, n. matter skimmed from liquer. 
Scup'-per, n. a hole to discharge water from the 

deck of a ship. 
Scurf, n. a dry scab or crust on the skin. 
Scurf '-i-ness, n. state of being scurfy. 
Scurf'-y, a. covered with, or like scurf. 
Scur-ril, a. low, mean, opprobrious. 
Seur-ril'-i-ty, ?t. low, vulgar, abusive language 
Seur'-il-ous, a. abusive, opprobrious. 
Seur'-il-uus-ly, ad. with low abuse. 
Scur'-il-ous-ness, n. vulgar and abusive language 
Seur'-vi-ly, ad. meanly, pitifully, basely. 
Scur'-vi-ness, n. state of being scurvy. 
Seurv'-y, n. a disease characterized by debility 

a pale bloated face, bleeding gums, and livid 

tumors. 
Scurv'-y, a. scurfy, scabby, low-, mean. 
Scur'-Yy-grass, n. a plant, good for the scurvy. 
Scu'-tel-la-ted, a. formed like a pan. 
Scu'-ti-ibrm, a. resembling a buckler. 
Seur'-tle, n. a broad shallow basket, a hatchway, 

an opening in the roof of a house, a quick pace, 
Scut'-tle, v. i. or t. to run, to sink by cutting a 

hole in the bottom. 
Scut'-tied,* p. s*mk by means of a ^ole in the 

bottom. 
Scythe; see Sythe 
Scy th'-i-an, a pertaining to Scythia, the northern 

part of Asia and Europe. 
Sea, 7i. a large basin u« cistern, a large body of 

inland water, the ocean. 
Sea-beat, Sea-beat-en, a. beaten by the waves 
Sea-boat, n. a vessel that vlays well on the water. 
Sea-bord, n. the sea shore. 
Sea-born, a. born on the ocean, or produced by it 
Sea-breach, n. an irruption of the sea. 
I Sea-breeze, n. a current A air from the sea 



SEA 



SEA 



387 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



)'-bage, ) n. a species of colewort or cab- 
e, S 



Se~a-eab 

Sea-cale, $ bage. 

Sea-caZf, n. the common seal 

Sea-card, n. the manner's card or compass. 

Sea-chart, n. a chart of the sea coast. 

Sea-coal, n. fossil coal, coal brought by sea. 

Sea-coast, n. the shore of the sea and land ad- 
jacent. 

Sea-cow, n. the Trichechus, manatus, or ma- 
nati. 

Sea-f ar-er, n. a mariner, a seaman. 

Sea-far-ing, a. usually employed on the sea. 

Sea-fight, 7i. a naval engagement. 

Sea-fowl, n. a fowl that lives near the sea. 

Sea-gage, n. the depth that a vessel sinks in the 
water. 

Sea-girt, a. surrounded hy the ocean. 

Sea-grass, n. an aquatic plant. 

Sea-green, a. having the color of sea water. 

Sea-have, n. a marine animal of an oval form, 
very fetid and poisonous. 

Sea-hedge-hog, it, a sea shell, a species of Echi- 

Sea-hog, n. the porpess. [nus. 

Sea-horse, n. the morse or walrus. 

Sea-li-on, n. an animal of the seal kind, which 
has a mane. 

Sea-man, n. a mariner, a skillful navigator. 

Sea-man-ship, n. skill in navigating ships. 

Sea-mark, n. a beacon, light house, &c. 

Sea-net-tie, n. the animal flower. 

Sea-nymph, n. a nymph or goddess of the sea. 

Sea-pie, n. a dish of paste and meat boiled. 

Sea-piece, n. a representation of a scene at sea. 

Sea-port, n. a harbor on the sea coast. 

Sea-risk, .t. hazard at sea. 

Sea-rob-ber, n. a pirate. 

Sea-room, n. ample distance from land. 

Sea-serv-ice, n. naval service. 

Sea-shell, n. a marine shell. 

Sea-shore, n. the coast at the sea. 

Sea-sick, a. affected with nausea at sea 

Sea-siek-ness, n. sickness caused by the sea 

Sea-side, n. the land near the sea - . 

Sea-term, ?t. a word appropriate to navigation. 

Sea-wail-ed, a. defended by the sea. 

Sea-ward, a. directed towards the sea. 

S«a-wa-ter, n. water of the sea. . 



Sea-weed, n. a marine plant, used as a manure, 

and in the manufacture of glass. 
Sea-wolf, it. a voracious fish. 
Sea-wor-fhi-ness, n. fitness for a voyage. 
Sea-wor-thy, a. able to encounter the violence 

of the sea. 
Seal, n. a marine animal, a piece of metal or 

stone with a device on it, wax impressed with 

a seal. 
Seal, v. t. to fix a seal, fasten, keep close, ratify. 
Seal-ed,*p. made fast, confirmed, closed. 
Seal-er. it. one who seals, an officer who tries 

weights and measures. [mg. 

Seal-ing, ppr. making fast with a seal, confirm- 
Seal-ing, n. the business of taking seals. 
Seal-ing-wax, n. a substance for sealing letters. 
Seam, n. the suture or uniting of two edges of 

cloth or other thing. 
Seam, v. t. to mark, tc make a seam. 
Seam-ed,* p. marked with seams. 
Seam-less, a. having no seam. 
Seam-ster, 7?. one who sews well. 
Seam-stress, n. a female whose occupation i» 
Seam-y, a. furl of seams. [sewing. 

Sear, v. t. to burn to dryness the surface of any 

thing, to cauterize, to make callous. 
Sear, a. dry, withered. 
Search, v. t. to seek, look, inquire. 
Search, n. a seeking, quest. 
Search'-ed,* p. explored, examined. 
Search'-er, n. one who searches, or explores. 
Search'-ing, ppr. looking into, seeking ; a. pene- 
trating, close. 
Sear-ed,* p. burnt on the surface. 
Sear-ed-ness, n. state of being hardened. 
Sea-f en, n. a fit time, a division of the year. 
Sea-sen, v. t. to render palatable, temper, imbue, 

tinge, prepare, dry. 
Sea-scn-a-ble, a. being in good time. 
Sea-son-a-bie-ness, n. fitness of time. 
Sea-son-a-bly, ad. in good time. 
Sea-son-ed,* p. tempered, dried and hardened. 
Sea-son-ing, ppr. giving a relish, drying. 
Sea-son-ing, n. that which is added to any food 

to give it a relish, a drying. 
Seat, n. a chair, bench, place, mansion. 
Seat, i). t. to place on a seat, to settle. 



3S8 



SEC 



Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pm, bird, move, 



Seat-ed, p. placed, settled, established. 

Se-ba'-ceous, a. fat, like or partaking of fat. 

Se-bes'-ten, n. the Assyrian plum. 

Se'-cant, a. catting, dividing in two parts. 

Se'-eant, n. a line that cuts another. 

Se-cede, v. i. to withdraw from communion. 

Se-ce'-der, n. one who withdraws from feliow- 

Se-eern', v. t. to secrete, to separate. [ship. 

Se-cern'-ed,* p. secreted, separated. 

Se-cem'-ent, n. that which promotes secretion. 

Se-cern'-mg, ppr. separating, secreting. 

Se-ces'-sion, n. act of withdrawing. 

Se-ciude, v. I. to separate, to shut in retirement 

Se-clu'-sion, n. the act of withdrawing, retire- 

Sec'-ond, a. next to the first, inferior. [ment. 

Sec'-ond, n. the next to the first, an assistant, 
the sixtieth part of a minute. 

See'-ond, v. t. to support, aid, forward. 

See'-ond-a-ri-ly, ad. in the second place. 

Sec'-ond-a-ry, a. second, inferior, less. [ther. 

See'-ond-hand, a. not now, received from ano- 

Sec'-ond-Iy, ad. in the second or next place. 

See'-ond-rate, n. the second order in size, &c. 

See'-ond-slght, n. power of seeing things future. 

Se'-cre-cy, n. close privacy, concealment. 

Se'-eret, a concealed, unseen, private. 

Se'-cret, n. something not known. 

See'-re-ta-ri-ship, n. the office of a secretary. 

Sec'-re-ta-ry, n. one who writes for the public, 
or for an individual, the chief officer of a de- 
partment. 

Se-erete, v. t. to hide, conceal, separates 

Se-ere' tion, n. a separation of animal juices. 

Se'-crer-ly, ad. in a secret manner. 

Se'-cret-ness, n. privacy, concealment. 

Se'-cre-to-ry, a. performing secretion. 

Sect, n. a body of men united in tenets. 

See-ta -ri-an, a. pertaining to a sect. 

See-ta'-ri-an, n. one of a sect. 

See-ta'-ri an-ism, n. disposition to form sects. 

Seet'-a-ry, n. one that belongs to a dissenting 



See'-u-lar-Ize, v. t. to convert to a secular use. 

Sec'-u-lar-I-zed,* p. made secular 

See'-u-lar-ness, n worldliness. 

Sec'-un-dines, n. the afterbirth. 

Se-eiire, a. free from fear or danger, safe. 

Se-cure, v. t. to make fast, to save or protect. 

Se-cur-ed,* p. made fast or safe, guarded. 

Se-cure-ly, ad. so as to be safe. 

Se-eu'-ri-ty, n. freedom from danger or appre- 
hension of danger, safety. 

Sedan' n. a portable chair or covered vehicle 

Se-date, a. calm, quiet, undisturbed. 

Se-date-ly, ad. calmly, with composure. 

Se-date-ness, n. calmness, serenity. 

Sed'-a-tive, a. composing, calming. 

Sed'-a-tive, n. that which composes. 

Sed'-en-ta-ry, a. sitting much, inactive. 

Sedge, n. a narrow flag, a coarse grass. 

Sedg'-y, a. overgrown with sedge. 

Sed'-i-ment, n. that which fails to the bottom 

Se-di"-tion, n. tumult, insurrection, [of liquor 

Se-di"-tious, a. engaged in sedition, factious. 

SeV|i"-tious-]y, ad. with factious turbulence. 

Se-di"-tious-ness, n. quality of being seditious 

Se-dfice, v . t. to lead astray by arts. 

Se-du'-ced,* p. enticed into crime or vice 

Se-duce-ment, n. act of seducing. 

Se-du'-eer, n. one who entices to evil. 

Se-du'-ci-ble ; a. that may be? seduc*ed. 

Se-due'-tion, n. act of enticing from virtue. 

Se-due'-tive, a. enticing to evil. 

Se-du'-li-ty, n. great diligence, industry. 

Sed'-u-lous, a. very diligent in application. 

Sed'-u-lous-ly, ad. with diligent application. 

Sed'-u-Lous-ness, n. steady diligence. 

See, n. the seat or jurisdiction of a bishop o* 
archbishop, a diocese, a province. 

See, v. t. p. saw : pp. seen ; to perceive by ihs 
eye, observe, discern, understand. 
j Seed,??., that which produces animals 01 plants, 
original, first cause, offspring 



Sec'-tion, a. a cutting off, part, division, [sect. ! Seed,"?;. ?'. or t. to produce seed, to sow with seed 
See'-tion-ai, a. pertaining to a section I Seed-bud, n. the ererm or rudiment of fruit. 

Sect'-or, n. a mathematical instrument. I Seed-coat, n. the aril or outer coat of a seed. 

See'-u-lar, a. worldly, not spiritual. I Seed-leaf, n. the lobe of a see^ exoanded. 

See-u-lar-i-za'-tion, n. the act of converting from j Seed-ling, n. a plant springing from a seed 
, an ecclesiastical to a temporal use. J Seed-plat, n. a nursery, a place for raising seeds 



SE L 



SE L 



380 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, [hou. 



Seeds-man, n: a man who deals in seeds. 

Seed-time, n. the fit time for sowing. 

Seed-ves-sel, n. the pericarp of a plant. 

See'-ing, ppr. perceiving by the eye, knowing. 

Seek, v. t. p. and pp. sought ; [sawtj to look for, 
go after, endeavor to Und. 

Seek-er, n. one who seeks, an inquirer. 

Seek-ing, ppr. trying to find, looking for. 

Seek-ing, ?t. the act of looking for. 

Seem, v. i. to appear, to have resemblance. 
\ Seem-ed,* p. of Seem. [blance. 

Seem-er, n. one who has an appearance or sem- 

Seem-ing, ppr. appearing, specious. 

Seem-ing, n. an appearance or show. 

Seem-ing-ly, ad. in appearance or pretense. 

Seem-ing-ness, n. fair appearance. 

Seem-li-ness, n. comeliness, grace, beauty. 

Seem-ly, a. becoming, decent. 

Seen,^?. of S'ee, perceived, beheld. 

Seer, n. a person who sees, a prophet. 

See'-saw, n. a reciprocating motion. 

See'-saw, v. i. to move one way and the other. 

Seethe, v. t.p. seethed, sod ; pp. seethed, sodden ; 
to boil, to decoct. , 

Seefh-ed,* p. boiled. 

Seefh-er, n. one who boils, a boiler. 

Seeih-ing, ppr. boiling, decocting. 

Seg'-ment, n. a part cut off, ^art of a circle 
contained between a choi i and an arch 

Seg'-re-gate, v. I. to separate from others. 

Seg-re-ga'-tion, n. the act of separating. 

Seign-eu-ri-al, «. [senu'rial,] pertaining to the 
lord of a manor, manorial. 

Seignior, n. [seenyur,] a lord, the Turkish em- 
peror. 

Seign-ios-age, n. a roj r al right. 

^eign-ior-y, n. a lordship, a manor, dominion. 

Sein, n. a large fishing net. 

Seiz-a-ble, a. that may be seized. 

Seize, v. t. to take suddenly or by force, to catch. 

Seiz-ed,* p. taken by force, caught, fastened. 

Sei-zin, n. possession ii. deed or in law. 

Seiz-ing, ppr. falling on or grasping. 

Seiz-or, n. one who seizes. 

Seiz-ure, n. act of seizing, or taking possession. 

Se-ju'-gous, a. having six pairs of leallets. 

Sel'-dflm, ad. rarely, infrequently. 



Sel'-dom-ness, n. rareness, unccmmonness. 
Se-leet.', v. f. to choose in preference, to pick otit 
Se-leet', a. well chosen, picked, choice. 
Se-lee'-tion, n. act of choosing, that which is 

chosen. 
Se-leet'-man, n. a town officer in New England, 

to manage the concerns of the town. 
Se-leet'-ness, n. state of being well chosen. 
Se-lect'-or, n. one who selects. 
Sel-e-nog'-ra-phy, n. a description of the moon. 
Self, pron. or a. same, of one's own person. 
Self-a-ba'-sed, a. humbled by conscious guilt. 
Self-a-base-ment, n. humiliation from shame or 

guilt. 
Self-ae-eu'-sing, a. accusing one's self. 
Self-ap-prov-ing, n. approving one's own conduct. 
Self-eon'-fi-dcnce, n. reliance on one's owu 

powers. [tiori. 

Self-de-nf-al, n. the denial of personal gratifica- 
Self-de-ny'-ing, ppr. forbeu-ingof gratification, 
Self-de-ternr'-in-ing. a. determining without ex- 
traneous influence. 
Self-de-vote-ment, n. the devoting of one's self. 
Self-es-tecm, tn. good opinion of one's 

Self-es-ti-ma'-tion, ) self. 
Self-ev'-i-dent, a. evident without proof. 
Self-ex-am-in-a'-tion, n. examination into one's 

own state or conduct. 
Self-ex-ist'-ence, n. inherent existence 
Self-ex-ist'-ent, a. existing by its own essence, 
Self-flat'-te-ry, n. flattery of one's self. 
Self heal-ing. g. having the property -of healing 

itself. • 
Self-in'-ter-est, n. private interest, selfishness. 
Self-in'-ter-est-ed, a. particularly concerned for 

one's self. 
Self'-ish, a. regarding one's own interest solely. 
Self '-ish-ly, ad. with undue self-love. 
Self'-ish-ness, n. regard to one's interest solely. 
Seli-love, n. the love of owl's heli or happiness* 
Self-mo v-ed,* a. moved by inherent pov. er. 
Seif-mov-mg, a. moving by inherent power. 
Self-mur'-der, n. suicide, the killing of one's self. 
Self-pres-erv-a'-tion, n. the preserving of one s 

self. 
Self re-pro\-ed,* a. repioved by consciousness. 
Self '-same, a. the very same, identical. 

33* 



390 



SE.N 



SEN 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Self-suf-ii''-cien-cv, n. full confidence in one's 

- seif: „ 
Self-suf-fi"-cient, .'/. .having- full confidence in 

one's own powers nr endowments. 
Self-tor-mer.t'-ing, a. tormenting one's self. 
Self-wiil', n. one's own will. [obstinate. 

Selfwdl'-ed,* a. governed by one's own will, 
Seil, v. t. p. and pp. sold ; to transfer property 

for a consideration in money ; to betray. 
Seil'-er, a. one who sella. 
Seli'-mg, ppr. transferring for money. 
Selv'-edge, n. the edge jr woven border of cloth. 
Selve?, pi. of Self. 
Sem'-bla.uee. n. likeness, appearance. 
Sern-i, used in compound words, signifies half. 
Sem-i-an'-nu-al, a. half yearly. 
Sem-i-au'-na-al-ly, ad. every half year. 
Sem-i-an'-nu-lar, a. containing half a circle. 
Sem'-i-breve, /;. a note in music of two minims. 
Sem'-i-cir-ele, n. the half of a circle. 
Sem-i-'ur'-cudar, a. being half of a circle. 
Sem'-:-€o-l'»n, n. a point marked thus ( ;) 
Sem-i-cy-lin'-dric-aL, a. half cylindrical. 
Sem-i-di-am'-v>ter, ?;. the half of a diameter. 
Sem'-i-me*-al, n. a metal not malleable. 
Sem'-i-nal, a. pertaining to seed, radical. 
Sem-i-nal'-i-ty, n. the nature of seed. 
Sem'-'-na-ry, n. a place of education, a college, 

academy, school. 
Sem'-i-nate, v. t. to sow, to propagate. 
Sem-i-na'-tion, u. act of sowing, dispersion of 
Sem-i-nif'-er-ous, a. producing seed. [seeds. 

Sem-i-pel lu'-eid, a. imperfectly transparent. 
Sem'-i-qna-ver, ?i. a not- of half a quaver. 
Sem-i-sav'-age, a. half barbarian. 
Sem'-i-tone, u. half a tone in music. 
Sem-i-ton'-ic, a. consisting of half a tone. 
Sem-i-trans-pa'-rcnt, a. imperfectly transparent. 
Sem-i-vit'-re-ous, a. partially vitreous. 
Semd-vit'-ri-fi-ec,* a. partH r vitrified. 
Sem -i-vo-cdl, 2. having an imperfect sound. 
Sem'-i-vow-el, n. a consonant imperfectly 

sounded. 
Sem-per vi'-rent, a. always fresh and green. 
Sen; pi-tern'-al, a. everlasting, endless. 
Seiu-pi-tern'-i-iy, n. future duration without end. 
6en*-a-ry, a. containing six 



Sen'-ate, n. an assembly or council of senators ; 
in the United Slates, a branch of a legislature, 

Sen'-a-tor, n. the member of a senate. 

Sen-a-iu-ri-al, a. pertaining to a senate, grave, 
dignified. 

Sen~a-to'-ri-al-U\ ad. with dignity. 

Sen'-a^or-shir. n. the office of a senator. 

Send, v. i. p. and pp. sent ; to throw, to dispatch 

Send'-er, u. one who sends. 

Send'-ing, ppr. throwing, dispatching, driving. 

Sen''-e-ka, n. a plant, snake root 

Se-nes'-ence, n. a growing old, decay by age. 

Sen-es-chal, n. a steward, a head bailif. 

Se-niie, a. belonging to old age. 

Sen-:or, c. older in age, older in office. 

Sen-ior, n. one older in years or ih office. 

Sen-ior'-i-ty, n. priority of birth or office. 

Sen'-na, n. the leaves of the Cassia, used as a 
cathartic. 

Sen-night, n. [sen'nit,] the space of seven nights 
and days, a week. 

Se-noe'-u-lar, a. having six eyes. 

Sens-a'-tion, n. perception by the senses. 

Sense, n. faculty of perceiving, meaning 

Sens'e-less, a. wanting perception, silly, stupid- 

Sens'e-less-ly, ad. without sense, foolishly. 

Sens e-iess-ness, n. unreasonableness, folly. 

Sens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of impressions, 
acuteness of perception. 

Sens -i-blc, a. capabie of perceptions, percepti- 
ble by the senses, movable by a very small 
weight or cause, intelligent, discerning. 

Sens'-i-ble-ness, 71. capacity of percemion, sens- 
ibility, susceptibility, intelligence, good sense, 

Sens'-i-bly, ad. perceptibly, with good ^ense. 

Sens'-i-tive, a. having sense or feeling, affecting 
the senses, depending on the senses. 

Sens'-i'-tive-ly, ad. with nice sensibilit3 r . 

Sens'-i-tive-plant, n. a plant of the genus Mimo 
sa, whose leaves shrink at the touch. 

Sens-o'-ri-al, a. pertaining to the sensorium. 

Sens-o'-ri-um, ) ?i. the seat of sense, the brain 

Sens'-o-ry, ) an( i nerves. 

Sens'-u-al, a. pertaining to the senses, carnal. 

Sens'-u-al-ist, n. one devoted to sensual gratifi- 
cations, [pleasures 

Sens-u-al'-i-ty, n. free indulgence of sensual 



SEP 



SER 



391 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Sens'-u-al-Ize, v. t. to make sensual, to debase. 

Sens'-u-al-ly, ad. with sensual indulgences. 

Sent, p. and jyp. of Send. 

Son'-tence, n. a judgment pronounced, a maxim, 
or short saying", a period in writing. 

Sen'-tenee, v. t. to doom, to pass judgment on. 

Sen'-tenc.-ed,* p. condemned, doomed. 

Sen'-tenc-ing, ppr. dooming. 

Sen-ten -tial,a. pertaining to a period or sentence. 

Sen-ten '-tio us, a. short and pithy, energetic. 

Sen-ten'-tious-ly, ad. with energetic brevity. 

Sen-ten'-tious-ness, n. pithiness, conciseness. 

Sen'-tient, a. having the faculty of perception. 

Sen'-ti-ment, n. a thought prompted by feeling, 
opinion, notion. 

Sen-ti-Kient'-al, a. abounding with sentiment, 
expressing quick intellectual feeling; tings 

Sen-ti-ment'-al-ist, n. one who affects fine feel- 

Sen-ti-ment-al'-i-ty, 7?. affectation of nice feeling. 

Sen'-ti-nel, n. a soldier on guard. 

Sen'-try, n. a sentinel, [a corruption of the word.) 

Sen'-try-box, n , a shelter for a sentinel. 

Sep-a-ra-bil'-i-ty, ^ n. the quality of admitting 

Sep'-a-ra-ble-ness, S separation or division. 

Sep'-a-ra-ble, a. that, may be disjoined or rent. 

Sep'-a-rate, v. t. or i. to part, disjoin, sever, cleave. 

Sep'-a-rate, a. divided, disjoined, distinct. 

Sep'-a-rate-ly, ad. singly, distinctly, apart. 
( Sep'-a-rate-ness, n. the state of being separate. 

Sep-a-ra'-iion, n. a disjunction, a parting. 
, Sep'-a-ra-tist, n. a dissenter, a schismatic. 

Sep'-a-ra-tor, n. one who disjoins. 

Sep'-a-ra-to-ry, a. a chimicai vessel. 

Sep'-i-ment, n. a fence, that which defends. 

Se'-po} r , ??. a native of India, in the military ser- 
vice of Europeans. 

Seps. .n. a genus of lizards, the efts. 

Sept, n. a clan, race, or family. 

Sept-an''-gu-iar, a. having seven angles. 

&ep-tem'-ber, n. the ninth month of the year. 

Sep-tem'-par-tite, a. divided into seven parts. 

Sep'.-to-na-ry, a. consisting of seven. [year. 

Sep-ten'-ni-al, n. lasting or being every seventh 

Sep-ten'-tri-on, n. the north, northern reaion. 

Sept'-foil, 71. a plant of the genus Tormentiila. 

Sep'-tic, ) a. having power to promote putre- 

Sep-tic-al, \ faction. 



Sep-tie'-i-ty, n. tendency to putrefaction. 

Sep-ti-lat'-e-ral, a. having seven sides. 

Sept-in'-su-iar, a. consisting of seven isles. 

Sept-u-ag'-e-na-ry, a. consisting of seventy. 

Sept-u-a-ges'-i-ma, n. the third Sunday before 
Lent. ••* 

Sept-u-a-ges'-i-mal, a. consisting of seventy. 

Sept'-u-a-gint, n. the Greek version of the Old 

Sep'-tu-ple, a. seven fold. [Testament. 

Sep'-ul-cher, n. [sepulchre,] a grave, a tomb. 

Sep'-ul-cher, v. t. to bury, to inter. 

Sep'-ul-cher-ed,* p. intc i red. 

Se-pul'-chral, a. relating to burial. 

Sep'-ul-ture,«rc. the act of burying. 

Se-qua'-oious, a. following, aflf ndant. 

Se-qna'-cious-ness, n. disposition to follow. 

Se'-quel, n. a succeeding part. 

Se'-quenee, n. series, order of succession, conse- 

Se'-quent, a. following, su reeding. [quence 

Se-ques'-ter, v. t. to set apart, to separate. 

Se-ques'-ter-ed,* p. set apart, secluded. 

Se-ques'-tra-ble, a. that may be sequestered. 

Se-ques' irate, v. t. to sequester. 

Se-ques-tra'-tion, n. a separation or setting apart, 
deprivation of profits, seclusion. 

Se-ques-tra'-tor, n. one who sequesters. 

Se'-quin, 7i. a gold coin ; see Zechm. 

Se-rag-lio, ?i. [Seral'yo,] the palace of the Turk- 
ish Sultan, in which are kept the females uf 
the harem. 

Ser'-aph, n. an angel of the highest order 

Se-raph'-ic, a. angelic, sublime, pure. 

Ser'-a-phim, 7/. Heb. p 1 . of Seraph. 

Se-ras'-kier, n. a Turkish general. 

Ser-e-nade, ?>.a musi.al entertainment at night 

Ser-e-nade, v. t. to entertain with nocturnal rnu- 

Se-rene, a. clear, calm, undisturbed. ^sic 

Se-rene, t». t. to calm, make clear or quiet. 

Se-rene-ly, ad. calmly, quietly, coolly. 

Se-rene-ness, £ 7i. clearness, calmness, undis- 

Se-ren'-i-ty, \ turbed state. 

Serf, 7i. a servant or slave in husbandry. 

Serge, n. a thin woolen stuff. 

Ser'-geant, n. a petty military officer, a lawyer. 

Ser'-geant-ship, n. the office of a sergeant. 

Se-ri"-ceous, a. consisting of silk, silky, [things. 

Se'-ri-es, n. a connected order or succession of 



392 



SET 



SEW 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Se'-ri-ous, a. sober, grave, earnest, weighty. 
Se'-ri-oas-ly, 'id. gravely, solemnly. 
Se'-ri-ous-ness, n. gravity, serenity. 
Ser'-mon, n. a discourse on a religious subject. 
' Ser'-mon-Ize, v. i. to preach, \o make sermons. 
Ser'-mon I-zer, n. one who writes sermons. 
Se-roon', n. a bale or package in skins. 
Se-ros'-i-ty, n. the thinness or thin part of the 
Se'-rous, a. consisting of or like serum* [blood. 
Ser'-pent, n. an animal that creeps, a constella- 
Ser'-pent-ine, a. winding as a serpent. [tion. 
Ser'-pen f - A ze, v. i. to wpid, bend or turn. * 
Ser'-rate, a. like a saw, jagged, notched- 
Ser'-ra-ture, n. an indenting in the edge. 
Ser'-ru-late, a. having very fine teeth. 
Se'-r.ju, n. the thin part of the blood, or of milk. 
Serv'-al, n. an animal like the lynx. 
Serv'-ant, n. one who is employed to wait on 

another, or to labor for him. 
Serve, v. t. or i. to work for, wait on, worship. 
Serv'-ed,* p. attended, waited on, worshiped. 
Serv'-ice, n. labor for another, menial duties, 

obedience, worship, military duty. 
Serv'-iee-a-bte, a. useful, affording benefit. 
Serv'-ice-a-ble-ness, n. aid, benefit, usefulness. 
Serv'-ile, a. slavish, dependent, cringing. 
Serv'-ile-ly, ad. slavishly, meanly, abjectly. 
Serv'-iL-ness, ? n. slavishness, mean submis- 
Serv-vil'-i-ty, S siveness, obsequiousness. 
Serv'-ing, ppr. working for, worshiping. 
Serv'-i-ior, n. a servant, an adherent. 
Serv'-i-tude, n slavery, bondage. 
Ses'-ame, ) n. oily grain, a plant from which 
Ses'-a-mum, $ oil is expressed. 
Ses'-e-li, n. meadow saxifrage, hartwort. 
Ses-quip'-e-dal, £ a containing a foot and a 

Ses-quip-e-da'-li-an, ) half. 
Ses'-qui-tone, n. a minor third, three semitones. 
Ses'-sile, a. sitting on the stem, as a leaf. 
Ses'-sion, ?i. actual sitting, rime of sitting. 
Sess' pool, n. a hollow to receive sediment. 
Ses'-terce, n. a Roman coin about four cents. 
Set, v. t. p. anJ pp. set ; to place, put, fix, plant, 

descend below the horizon. 
Set, n. a number of things suited to each other. 
Se-ta'-ceovs, 3. brist!}*, set with strong hairs. 
Se'-ti-form, a. having the form of a bristle. 



Set'-off, n. an account set against another. 
Se'-ton, n. a twist of hair or silk drawn through 

a portion of skin, for an issue. 
Se'-tous, a. bristly, set with bristles. 
Set-tee', n. a long seat with a back. 
Set'-ter, n. one that sets, a dog for game. 
Set'-ring, ppr. placing, appointing, falling. 
Set'-ting, n. a placing, a falling below the hori» 

zon. 
Set'-tle, n. a long seat or bench w r ith a back. 
Set'-tle, v t. or i. to fix, establish, calm, sink, 

adjust. 
Set'-tled,* p. placed, established. 
Set'-tle-ment, n. act of adjusting differences, 

place settled, a colony, jointure, abode. 
Set'-tling, ppr. placing, planting, adjusting. 
Set'-tling, n. act of adjusting or planting. 
Set'-tlings, n. sediment, lees, dregs. 
Sev'-en, a. noting the sum of six and one. 
Sev'-tn-fold, a. taken seven times. 
Sev'e.i-night, n. see Sennight. 
Sev'-en-seore, n. one hundred and forty. 
Sev'-en-teen, a. noting the sum of ten and seven. 
Sev'-en-teenth, u the seventh after the tenth. 
Sev'-enth, a. the ordinal of seven. 
Sev'-enth, n. one part in seven, an interval in 

music. 
Sev'-enlh-ly ; ad. in the seventh place. 
Sev'-en-ti-eth, a. the ordinal of seventy. 
Sev'-en-ty, a. noting seven times ten. 
Sev'-er. v. t. to part, disjoin, separate 
Sev'-er-al, a. separate, many, diverse. 
Sev'-er-al, n. each, a separate place. 
Sev'-er-ai-Iy, ad. separately, distinctly. 
Sev'-er-al-ty, n. a state of separation 
Sev'-er-ance, n. act ci separating. 
Se-vere, a. sharp, cruel, rigid, distressing. 
Sev'-er-ed,* p. parted, disjoined. 
Se-vere-ly, ad. with severity, distressingly. 
Se-vere-ness, ) n, harshness, rigor, austerity 
Se-ver'-i-ty, S strictness. 
Sew, v. t. [so,J to unite with needle and thread. 
Sew T '-ed,* p. [so'ed,] united with needle and 

thread. 
Sew'-er, n. a passage under ground for convey- 
ing off water. 
Sew'-ing, ppr. joining with needle and thread. 



SH A 



SH A 



393 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



r 






J 



1 

i 



Sex, n. the distinction of male and female. 

Sex-a-ge-na'-ri-an, h. a person of sixty years of 

Sex-ag'-e-na-ry, a. designating sixty. [age. 

Sex -a-ges'-i-ma, n.the second Sunday before Lent. 

Sex-a-ges'-i-mal, a. sixtieth. 

Sex-an"g-lcd, ) a. having six angles, hexangu- 

Sex-an"g-u-lar, ) lar. 

Sex-en'-ni-al, a. lasting six years. 

Sex-en'-ni-al-ly, ad. once in six years. 

Sex'-fid, a. six-cleft, divided into six parts. 

Sex-loe'-u-lar, a. having six cells. 

Sex'-tain, n. a stanza of six lines. 

Sex'-tant, n. the sixth of a circle, an instrument. 

Sex'-ta-rv, n. a measure of a pint and a half. 

Sex'-tile. n. aspect of planets sixty degrees distant. 

Sex'-ton, n. an under officer of a church. 

Sex'-tu-ple, a. sixfold. 

Sex'-ual, a. pertaining to sex, and to the system 
of botany which makes plants male and fe- 
male. 

Sex'-u-al-ist, n. one who maintains the sexual 
system of plants. [by sex. 

Sex-u-al'~i-ty, n. the state of being distinguished 

Shab, v. i. to play mean trick?, to reject. 

Shab'-hi-ly, ad. in a mean or ragged manner. 

Shab'-hi-ness, n. raggedness, meanness. 

Shab'-by, a. ragged, mean, paltry. 

Shack, ?i. mast of trees', a shiftless fellow. 

Shac-kle, v. t.to fetter, hamper, entangle. 

Shae'-kled,* p. fettered, confined. 

Shac'-kles, n. pi. fetters, handcuffs, &c. 

Shac'-kling, ppr. fettering, confining. 

Shad, n. a fish well known. 

Shad'-dock, n. a. variety of the orange. 

Shade, n. interception of light, obscurity, a 
screen, degree of light, the soul after death. 

Shade, v. t. to cover from light, shelter, hide, 

Sha-di-ness, n. state of being shady, [obscure. 

Shad'-ow, n. shade with defined limits, repre- 
senting the form of a thing, obscurity, shelter, 
faint representation, type. 

Shad'-ow, v. t. to shade, to represent faintly. 

Sbad'-ow-ed,* p. represented typically. 

Shad'-ow-y, a. full of shade, typical, unreal. 

Sha'-dy, a. overspread with shade, sheltered. 

Shaft, n. an arrow, straight part of a column, 
passage into a mine. 



Shag, n. rough hair-cloth. 

Shag, a. hairy, shaggy. 

Shag, v. t. to make hairy or rough. 

Shag'-ged, ) a. hairy, rough with long hair or 

Shag'-gy, S wool. 

Shag'-gi-ness, n. state of being shaggy. 

Sha-green, n. a kind of leather prepared from 
the skin of a fish. 

Shake, v. i. or ?'. p. shook ; pp. shaken ; to cause 
to move, or totter, to move, agitate, shiver 
quake, tremble. 

Shake, n. concussion, agitation, a shivering, a 
trill. [ing fissures 

Sha'-ken, p. agitated, moved ; a. cracked, hav- 

Sha'-ker, n. a person or thing that shakes. 

Shacking, ppr. causing to move, trembling. 

Sha'-ky, a cracked, split. 

Shall, an auxiliary verb, used in forming the fu- 
ture tense, as / shall go. It expresses also 
determination or command. 

Shale, n.Jd. shell a species of clay or shist 

Shal-loon', n. a slight woolen stuff. [sel 

Shal'-lop, n. a large boat with tw;> masts, a ves- 

ShaF-low, a. not deep, silly, weak in intellect. 

Shal'-ldw, 7i. a shoal, a sand bank. [ing 

Shal'-low-ness, n. want of depth, or understand 

Shal-lote, n. a species of small onicn.an eschalot 

Shalt, second person singular of Shall. 

Sham, n. pretense, imposture, trick. 

Sham, a. false, counterfeit, pretended. 

Sham, v. t. to counterfeit, deceive, cheat. 

Sham'-bles, n. a place where butcher's meat u 

Sham'-bling, a. moving awkwardly. [sold. 

Sham'-blmg, n. a shuffling awkward gait. 

Shame, n. apprehension or sense of disgrace, re- 
proach. 

Shame, v. i. to make ashamed, to confound. 

Sha'-med,*p. abashed, confused. 

Shame-fa-ced,* a. bashful, sheepish. 

Shame-fa-ced-ly, ad. with bashfulness. 

Shame-fa-ced-ness, n. bashfulness. 

Shame-ful, a. disgraceful, reproachful. 

Shame-ful-ly, od. disgracefully, infamously. 

Shame-ful-ness, n. disgracefulness. 

Shame-less, a. destitute of shame, impudent. 

Shame-less-ly, ad. without shame, impudently. 

Shame-less ness, n. impudence, want of shame 



394 



S H A 



HE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Sha'-ming, ppr. making ashamed, confounding, j Shawm, n. a hautboy or cornet, [obs.J 
Sham'-ois, Sham'-my, a, a wild goat or a species j She, pron.fem. standing for the name of a female. 

of antelope, also its skin dressed. j Sheaf, n. pi. sheaves, a small bundle of grain. 

Shank, n. the bone ol the leg, long Mart of a tool, j Sheaf, v. t. to gather and bind into a sheaf. 
Shape, p. t. p. shaped : pp. shaped, or shapen ; j Shear, v. t. p. sheared ; pp. sheared, or shorn ; 



tu form, mold, create. 
Shape, n. external form, or figure. 
Sha'-ped,*p. formed, molded. 
Shape-less, a. wanting regular form, amorphous. 
Shape-less-ness, n. want of regular form. 
Shape-ly, a. having a regular shape. 
Sharping, ppr. forming, casting, conceiving. 
Shard, n. a piece, a shell, a strait. 
Share, a. a part, portion, a plow-iron. 
Share, v. I. or i. to portion, partake, have a part. 
Sha'-red,* p. held with another, divided. 
Share-hold-er, a. one who owns a share. 
Sha'-rer, n. one who shares, a partaker. 
Sha'-ring, ppr. participating. 
Shark, n. a voracious fish, an artful feHow. 
Shark, v. i. to cheat, trick, uve by shi'ts. 
Sliiirk-ed,*^. tit Shark. 

Sh'ark-ing, pp^. living n\r petty rapine, or shifts. 
Sharp, a. having a thin edge, keen, acute, acid. 
Sharp, v. t. or i. to sharpen, make keen, play tricks. 
Sharp-en, v. t. to edge, point, make acute. 
Shiirp-en-ed * p edged, made keen or acute. 
Shiirp-er, n. a trickish fellow. 
Shiirp-Jy, ad. keer.lv, severely, painfully. 
Shiirp-ness, n. keenness, acuteness, severity. 
Sharp-set, a. very hungry, eager in desire. 
Sharn-shoot-er, a. one who shoots to the exact 
Sharp-sight-ed, a. having acute sight. [point. 
Shas'-ter, n. a sacred book among the Hindoos. 
Shat'-ter. v. 1. or i. ^fbreak in pieces. , 
Shai'-ter-ed,* p broken, dashed to pieces. 
Shat'-ter-ing, ppr. dashing in pieces, disordering. 
Shat'-fers, n. broken pieces, fragments. 
Shat'-ter-y, a. easily broken or dashed to pieces. 
Shave, v. t. p. shaved; pp. shaved, shaven; to 

cut or pare off. 
Sha'-ved, p. pared, made smooth. 
vSha'-ver, n. one who shaves, one that fleeces, a 

boy or young man. 
Sha'-ving, ppr. paring, fleecing ; n. a thin slice. 
Shawl, n, a cloth used by females to cover the 

neck and shoulders. 



to cut with shears, to clip. 
Shear ~ed,* p. cut with shears, clipped. 
Shear-er, n. one that shears. [blades. 

Shears, n. pi. a cutting instrument with two 
Sheath, n. a case for covering, a scabbard. 
Shealh, ) v. t. to put in a case, to cover, line, 
Sheathe, ) obtund. 
Shealh-ed,* p. covered with a sheath. 
Sheath-ing, ppr. inclosing in a case. 
Sheath-ing, n. the covering of a ship's bottom. 
Sheath-less, a. unsheathed. 
Sheath-y, a. forming a sheath or case 
Sheave, n. a wheel in the block of a pulley 
Shed, n. a small building lor shelter. 
Shed, v. I. p. and pp. shed ; to spill, cast off. scat- 
Shed'-der, ?i. one who sheds or casts off. [tei. 
Shed'-ding, ppr. effusing, casting. 
Sheen, Sheen-y, a. bright* shining ; n. brightness. 
Sheep, n. sing, and pi an animal that furnishes 

wool. 
Sheep-cot, n. a pen or inciosure for sheep 
Sheep-fold, a. a fold or pen for sheep. 
Sheep-ish, a. bashful, shamefaced. 
Sheep-ish-ness, n. bashfulness, shamefacedness 
Sheep's-eye, a. a sly loving look. 
Sheep's-head, n. a table fish much esteemed 
Sheer, a. clear, pure, real ; ad. clean. 
Sheer, v. i. to deviate from a course. 
Sheer, n. the curve or bend of a ship's deck. 
Sheers, a. an engine to raise great weights. 
Sheet, n. a cloth for a bed, a piece of paper. 
Sheet-anch-or, a. tne chief anchor, chief support . 
Sheet-cop-per, n. copper in thin plates. 
Sheet-ing, n. cloth for sheets. 
Sheet-i-ron, n. iron in thin plates. 
Sheet-lead, n. lead in sheets. 
Shek'-el, a. a Jewish coin, value 50 or 55 cents 
SheJf, n. pi. shelves, a board to lay things on, a 

sand bank or rock under water. 
Shelf '-y, a. full of recks and shoals. 
Shell, n. a hard covering, superficial part. 
| Shell, v. t. or i. to take out of or to cast the shell 



SHI 



SHO 



son 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Shell '-ed,* p. stripped of its shell, separated from 

the cob. 
Shell'- fish, n. any fish covered with a shell. 
Shell'-ing, ppr. taking off the shell, separating 

from the cob [shells. 

Shell '-y, a. abounding with shells, consisting of 
Shel'-ter, n. that which covers and protects. 
Shel'-ter, v. t. to cover, protect, defend. 
Shel'-ter-ed,* p. covered, defenJed. 
Shel'-ter-less, a. exposed without cover. 
Shelve, v. i. to incline, to be sloping 
Shelv'-ing, ppr. or a. inclining, sloping. 
Shelv'-y, a. abounding w it h sand banks. 
She-mit'-ie, a. pertaining to Shem,son of Noah. 
Shep'-herd, n. one that tends and guards sheep. 
Shep -herd-ess, n. a femaie that has the care of 

sheep. [sugar. 

Sher'-bet, n. a liquor of water, lemon-juice and 
Sher'-if, n. [sheriff,] an officer in each county 

who executes writs and keeps the peace. 
Sher'-ry, n a Spanish wine from Xeres in Spain. 
Shew ; see Show. 

Shield, n. armor for defense of the body. 
Shield, v. t. to protect, to defend from danger. 
Shield-ing, ppr. covering from danger. 
Shift, v. t. or i. to change, alter, move, put off. 
Shift, n. an evasion, an under garment. 
Shift'-er, n. one that shifts or plays tricks. 
Shift' -ing, ppr. changing, altering. 
Shift'-less, a. not employing proper expedients 

to get a living. 
ShiT-ling, n. a silver coin, and the nominal sum 

of twelve pence. 
Shin, ?i. the bone or fore part of the leg. 
Shine, v. i. p. and pp. shined, or shone; to emit 

rays of light, be bright or glossy, to be con- 
spicuous. 
Shine, n. brightness, clearness of the sun. 
Shin''-gle, n. a thin board. 
Shin"-gles, n. pi. a kind of tetter or herpes. 
Shin"-gle, v. t. to cover with shingles. 
Shin"-gled, p. covered with shingles. 
ShI'-ning, ppr. beaming, glittering; a. bright, 

splendid, illustrious. 
Shi'-ny, a. bright, luminous, glittering. 
Ship, n. a square-rigged vessel with three masts. 
Ship, v. t. to put on board a ship or vessel 



Ship'-board, ad. on board of a ship. 

Ship'-mas-ter, n the commander of a ship. 

Ship'-ment, n. act of shipping articles shipped 

Ship'-ped,*p. put on board of a ship. 

Ship'-ping, ppr. putting on board. 

Ship'-ping, n. ships in general. 

Ship'-tireek, it. the destruction of a ship. 

Ship'-wreck, v. t. to ruin a ship by running ashore. 

Ship'-wreek-ed,* p. destroved, cast ashore. 

Ship -Height, n. one whose occupation is to con- 
struct ships. 

Shire, n. in England a county, retained with us 
in the word half-shire. 

ShTrt, fit a man's garment worn next the body 

Shirt, v. I. to cover with a shirt, or to change it 

Shirt-less, a. destitute of a snirt. 

Shist, h. clay slate, a species of earth. 

Shist'-ic, Shist'-ous, n. pertaining to shist. 

Shive, n. a slice, a piece, a Lagmpnt of flax. 

Shiv'-er, n. a little piece, a wheel, blue slate. 

Shiv'-er, w, i. or i. to break into s/nall pieces, to 
shake. 

Shiv'-er-ed,*;?. broken into small pieces. 

Shiv'-er-ing, n. breaking, a fit of shaking. 

Shiv'-er-y, a. easily broken, not compact. 

Shoal, n. a crowd or multitude, as of fishes, a 

Shoal, a. shallow, not deep. [shallow. 

Shoal, v. i. to crowd, to become more shallow. 

Shdal-i-ness, n. shallowness, little depth. 

Shoal-y, a. abounding with shallows. 

Shock, n. a sudden shake, sixteen sheaves, a pile: 

Shock, v. t. to strike with sudden surprise or 
terror. 

Shock '-ed,* p. struck with horror, piled. 

Shock'-ing, ppr. shaking with violence; a. stri- 
king or adapted to strike with horror. 

Shock'-inp-ly, adS'm a manner to shock. 

Shod, p. and pp. of Shoe. 

Shoe, ?t. pi. shoes, a covering for the foot of 
man or beast, or for the runner of a sled. 

Shoe, v. t. p. and pp. shod ; to put on shoes 

Shoe-bis? k, n. one that cleans shoes. 

Shoe-hoy, n. a boy who cleans shoes. 

Shoe-bue-kle, n. a buckle to fasten shoes 

Shoe-ing, ppr. furnishing with shoes. 

Shoe-less, a. having no shoes. 

Shoe~ma-ker, n. one who makes shoes 



398 



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SH R 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Shoe-string, n. a string to fasten a shoe 

Stone., p. of Shine. 

Shook, p. of ShaJre ; also a bundle of staves. 

Shoot, v. t. or i. p. and pp. shot ; to dart, thrust, 
pass rapidly, jut, sprout, discharge a gun. 

Shoot, n. a sprout or branch. 

Shoot-er, n. one who fires arms. 

Slioot-ing, ppr. germinating, darting, discharg- 
ing or killing with lire arms. 

Shop, Ti. a building for works or for goods. 

Shop, v. i. to visit shops for buying goods 

Shop'-keep-er, n. one who retails goods. 

Shop'-lift-er, n. one who steals from a shop. 

.Shop'-lift-ing, ri. theft from a shop, larceny. 

Shop'-ping, ppr, visiting shops for buying goods. 

Sh<>re. n. a prop, a buttress, a support, coast. 

Shore, v. t. to prop, or support by props. 

Sb^'-red,* p. propped, supported. 

Shore-less, a. ha\mg no shore, unlimited. 

Shorl, 7i. a mineral of several species. 

Shorn, pp. of Shear. 

Short, a. having little length, scanty, brittle. 

Short'-en, v. t. to make shorter, curtail. 

Shor'-'-en-ed,*_p. made shorter, contracted. 

Short'-en-ing, n. act of contracting, something 
to make paste brittle. 

Short'-hand, n. a writing in characters. 

Short'-Iiv-ed,* a. not living long. 

Short'-Jy, ad. quickly, briefly, soon. 

Short'-ness, n. brevity, conciseness. 

Shorts, 7i. pi bran ami coarse part of meal. 

Short -slght-ed, a. unable to see far. 

Short'-sTght-ed-ness, n. defect, of sight. 

Short-waist-ed, a. having a short waist. 

Short-wind'-ed, a. affected with short breath- 

?hot, p. of Shoot. 

Shot, 7i. act of shooting, a bullet, a reckoning. 

Shote, n. a small hog. 

Shot'-ten, a. having cast the spawn 

Shourrh, n. [shokJ a shaggy dog. [or duty. 

Should, p. of Shall. ; [shood,] denoting intention 

Shoui-dcr, n. the joint that connects the human 
arm, or the fore leg of a beast with* the body. 

Shonl-der, v. t. to take on the shoulder. 

Shoul-der-blade, n. the broad hone of the ghoul- 

Shout, v. i. to cry out in joy or triumph. [der. 

Shout, n. an exclamation of joy a. id triumph. 



Shout'-ing, n. an outcry in triumph. 
Shove, v. t. or i. to push, to urge or drive for* 
Shove, n. the act of pushing, a push. [ward 
Shov-ed,*p. pushed, urged forward. 
Shov-el, n ... a utensil for throwing eartli, &e. 
Shov-el, v. t. to throw with a shovel. 
Shov-el-ed,* p. thrown with a shoveL 
Shov-el-er, ?i. a fowl of the duck kind. 
Show, v. t. or i. p. showed ; pp. showed, shown , 

to exhibit to view, appear, prove. 
Show, n. exhibition, sight, appearance. 
«. i i j ) n. twelve loaves of bread renre- 

l::S; g£ Ae «•*• tribes « 

Show-ed,* p. of Shew. 

Show'-er, ti. a temporary fa 1 ! of rain, profusion. 
Show'-er, v. t. or i. to rain, to wet, as with rain 
Show'-er-ed, p. of Shower. 
Show'-er-y, a. subject to frequent showers. 
Show-i-ly, ad. in a showy manner. 
Show-i-ness, n. quality of being showy, gaudt- 
Shown, pp. of Show. [ness. 

Show-y, a. gaudy, fine, ostentatious. 
Shrank p. of Shrink. 

Shred, v. t. p. and pp. shred ; to. cut into small 
Shred, n. a small piece cut o*F, a bit. [pieces 
Shrew, n. a peevish, vexatious woman. 
Shrewd, a. cunning, artful, sly. 
Shrewd'-ly, ad. cunningly, artfully* 
Shrewd'-ness, ri.-sly cunning, discernment. 
Shrew'-ish, a. like a shrew, peevish, cross. 
Shrew'-ish-ly, ad. peevishly, clamorously. 
Shrew'-ish-ness, n. fro ward ness, petulance. 
Shrew-mouse, n. a small animal like a mouse 

that burrows in the ground. 
Shriek, v. i. to utter a sharp shrill cry. 
Shriek, n. a sharp shrill cry, a scream. 
Shriek-ed,* p. of Shriek. 
Shriek-ing, ppr. uttering a sharp cry. 
Shrike v n. the butcher bird. 
Shrill, a. sharp, piercing as sound 
Shrill'-ness, n. acuteness of sound. 
Shrimp, n. a small crustaceous shrll-fish. 
Shrine, n. a case or box, as for relics. 
Shrink, v. i. or t. p. shrunk, shrank ; pp. shrunk ; 

to contract and become or make less. 
Shrink, ». contraction, a drawing together. 



SIB 



S1G 



397 



book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



§hrink'-age, n. a contraction or shrinking. 

^hrink'-ing, ppr. contracting, becoming less. 

Shriv f -d, v. t. to contract into wrinkles. 

$hriv'-el-ed,* p. contracted into wrinkles. 

Shriv'-el-ing, ppr. drawing into wrinkles. 

Shroud, n. a cover, a winding sheet, a range of 
ropes in aship. 

Shroud, v. t. to cover, shelter, hide. 

Shrove-tide, n. confession-time, the Tuesday be- 
fore Lent. 

Shrub, n. a bush, a small woody plant, a drink 
consisting of acid sweetened and spirit 

Shrub'-be-ry, n. a collection of shrubs. 

Shrub'-by, a. full of shrubs. 

Shrug, v. t. to contract, as the shoulders. 

Shrug, n. a drawing up of the shoulders. 

Shru'g'-ged,* p. of Shrug. 

Shrunk, p. and pp. of Shrink. 

Shud'-der, v. i. to quake, quiver, shiver. 

Shud'-der, Shud'-der-ing, n. a tremor or shak- 
ing as with horror. 

Shuf '-fie, v. t. or i. to change the position of 
cards, prevaricate, evade, shift off. 

Shuf'-rle, n a change of place in cards, evasion. 

ShuP -fled,* p. changed, pushed, mixed. 

Shuf'-fler, n. one who shuffles or evades. 

Shuf '-fling, ppr. moving and mixing, evading. 

Shuf '-fling, n. a throwing into confusion, eva- 
sion, [gait. 

$huf '-fling-ly, ad. with evasion, with an irregular 

&hun, v. t. to avoid, to escape or try to escape. 

Shun'-ned,* p. avoided. 

Shun'-ning, ppr. avoiding, declining. 

Shut, v. t. or ?. p. arid pp. shut ; to close. 

Shut'-ter, n. one that shuts, that which closes. 

Sbut'-ting,_p_pr. closing, confining. 

Shut'- tie, 7i. a weaver's instrument to carry 
•thread. 

Shut'-rie-cock, n. an instrument used with a 
battled oor. 

Shy, a. coy, reserved, keeping at a distance. 

Shy'-ly, ad. in a timid manner, with coyness. 

Shy-ness, n. reserve, coyness. 

Si-be'-ri-an, a. pertaining to Siberia, the north 
; of Asia. 

fib'-il-ant, a. hissing, sissing. 
ib-il-a'-tion, n. a hissing or hissing sound 

26 



Sie'-ca-tive, a. drying, tending to dry. 

Sie'-ei-ty, n. dryness, aridity. 

Sick, a. afflicted with disease, disgusted. 

Sick'-en, v. t. or i. to make or become sick. 

Sick'-en-ed,* p. of Sicken. 

Sick'-ish, a. somewhat sick, exciting disgust 

Sick'-ish-ness, n. quality of exciting disgust. 

Sie'-kle, n. an instrument for reaping. 

Sick'-li-ness, n. state of being rickly, tendency 
to produce disease, unhealthiness. 

Sick'-ly, a. affected witludisease, unhealthy 

Sick'-ness, n. a disease, disorder of the body. 

Side, n. the broad or long part of a thing. 

Side, a. lateral, indirect. 

Side, v. i. to lean to one part, to adhere to. 

Side-board, n. a side table to hold dining uten- 
sils, &C. „ iff 

Side-box, n. a box on one sij3e of a room. 

Side-ling, a. sidewise, with one side foremost. 

Side-long, a. lateral, oblique ; ad. laterally. 

Si-de'-'T-al S a ' P ertamm £" to stars, astral, starry 
Sid-e .a'-tion, n. a blasting, a slight e^sipelas. 
Sid-e-ro-graph'-i«,a. pertaining to siderography. 
Sid-e-rog'-ra-phy, n. art or practice of engraving 

on steel plates. 
Slde-sad-dle, n. a saddle for females on horse- 
back. 
Sides-man, n. an assistant to a church warden 
Side-wise, ad. on or towards one side. 
Sl'-di ng, ppr. joining one party. 
Sl'-dle, v. i. to go with one side first. 
Sl'-dling, ppr. moving with the side foremost 
Siege, n. the besetting ot a place with troops. 
Sieve, n. a small utensil for sifting. 
Sift, v. t. to separate by a sieve, to scrutinize 
Sift'-er, 7i. he or that which sifts. 
Sigh, a?, i. to express grief with deep breathing. 
Sigh, 7i. a deep breathing, a long breath. 
Slgh-ed,* p. of Sigh. 

Slgh-ing, ppr. taking a long breath. [show 

Sight, 7i. perception by the eye, open view^, a 
Sight-less, a. wanting sight, offensive to the eye, 
Slght-li-ness, n. comeliness, pleasant appearance 
Slght-ly, a. pleasing to the eye, corned- 
Sign, n. a token, symbol, device, thirty degrees 
of the zodiac. 

34 



398 



S1L 



SIN 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Sign, v. t. to subscribe the name, as to a note, &c. 
Sion-ed,* p subscribed. 
Sl^n-ing, ppr. setting one's name to. 
Sig'-nal, n. a sign, or motion to give notice. 
Sig'-nal, a. remarkable, memorable. 
Sig'-nal-Ize, v. t. to make distinguished. 
Sig'-nal-I-zed,* p made memorable. 
Sig'-nal-ly, ad. eminently, remarkably. 
Sig'-na-ture, n. a sign, mark, name written. 
Sig-n-er, n one who subscribes his name. 
Sig'-net, n. a seal, or private seal. 
Sig-nif'-i-ea»nce, n. importance, force. 
Sig-nif'-i-cant, a. important, expressive. 
Sig-nif'-i-cant-ly, ad. with force or meaning. 
Sig-ni-fl-ea'-tion, n. meaning by words or signs, 
^ig-nif -i-ca-tive, a. showing by a sign. 
Sig'-ni-f I-ed,* p. made known. [port. 

Sig'-ni-fy, v. t. or i. to make known, mean, im- 
Si^n-post, n. a post for papers to give notice. 
Si'-lence, n. stillness, muteness, secrecy 
■€l'-lence, v. t. to still, appease, prevent from 

preaching. 
^ Sl'-lenc-ed,* p. killed, made quiet, restrained. 
Si'-lent, a. still, mute, dumb, quiet. 
Sl-lent-ly, ad. quietly, without noise. 
Sl-le-sia, n. a species of coarse linen. 
Si'-lex, Sil'-i-ca, n. a species of earth, quartz. 
SiT-i-ele, n. a little pod with seeds atttached to 

both sutures. 
Si-li"-cious, a. pertaining to silex. 
Sil'-ique, n. [sil'ik,] a pod, with seeds fixed to 

both sutures. 
Sil'-i-quous, a. having the pod called siljque. 
Silk, n. the thread produced by the silk worm, 

and cloth made of it, the filiform style of the 

flowers of maiz. 
Silk, a. consisting of silk. 
Silk'-en, a. made of silk, soft, delicate. 
Silk'-i-ness, n. the qualities of silk, softness. 
Silk'-worm, n. the worm that produces silk. 
Silk'-y, a. consisting of silk, like silk, soft. 
Sill, 7i. the foundation timber of a house. 
Sii -la-bub, n. a mixture of wine or cider and 

milk. 
Sil'-li-Iy, ad. in a silly manner, foolishly 
Sil' 'i-ness, 7i. sirnpleness, foolishness. 
Sil'-Iy, a. simple, w T eak, witless, foolish. 



Silt, n. salt mud, or salt marsh. 
Sil'-van, a. woody, pertaining to woods. 
Sil'-ver, n. a metal of a white color, money 
Sil'-ver, a. made of silver. 
Sil'-ver, v. t. to cover with a coat of silver. 
Sil'-ver-ed,* p. coated with silver. 
Sil'- vexing, ppr. coating with silver. 
Sil'-ver-ling, n. a small silver coin. 
Sir-ver-smith, n. one who works in silver. 
Sil'-ver-}-, a. like silver, coated with silver. 
Sim'-i-lar, a. like, resembling, equal. 
Sim-i-Iar'-i-ty, n. likeness, resemblance. 
Sim'-i-lar-ly, ad. in a like manner. 
Sim'-i-Ie, n. similitude, comparison. 
Sim-il'-i-tude, n. resemblance, comparison. 
Sim-i-h-tu-'din-a-ry, a. denoting resemblance- 
Sim '-mer, v. i. to boil gently with hissing. 
Sim'-mer-ed,* p. of Simmer. 
Sim'-nel, n. a sweet cake, a bun. 
Sl-mon-I'-a-eal, a. "consisting in simony. 
Si-mo'-ni-ous, a. partaking of simony. 
Si'-mo-ny, n. the buying or selling of church 

preferment. 
Si-moom', n. a hot suffocating wind in x\rabia 
Si'-mous, a. having a flat snub nose. 
Sim'-per, v. i. to smile in a silly manner. 
Sim'-per, n. a smile .vith an air of silliness. 
Sim'-per-ed,* p. of Simper, 
Sim'-per-ing, ppr. smiling like a simpleton. 
Sim'-ple, n. a plant or herb, in medicine. 
Sim'-pie-ness, n. artlessness, weakness of mind. 
Sim'-ple-ton, n. a person of weak understanding 
Sim-plic'-i-ty, 72. singleness, plainness, artlessness 

weakness of intellect. 
Sim-pli'fi-ca'-tion, n. act of making simple. 
Sim'-pli-f I-ed,* p. made simple or less complex 
Sim'-pli-f y, v. t. to free from complexness. 
Sim'-ply, ad. without art, only, merely. 
Sim'-u-late, v. t. to counterfeit, to dissemble. 
Sim'-u-late, Sim'-u-Ia-ted, a. feigned, pretended 
Sirn'-u-la-ting, ppr. feigning, counterfeiting. 
Sim-u-la'-tion, n. hypocrisy, mere pretense. 
Sl-mul-ta'-ne-ous, a. being at the same time. 
Sl-mul-ta'-ne-ous-ly, ad. at the same time. 
Sl-mul-ta'-ne-ous-ness, n. a happening at the 

same time. 
Sin, 7i. any voluntary violation of a divine iaw. 



SIN 



SIX 



399 



book, dove, full, use, can, Chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



or neglect of a known rule of duty, transgres- 
sion. 

Sin, v. i. to depart knowingly from a rule of duty. 

Sin'-a-pism, n. a cataplasm of mustard seed. 

Since, ad. or prep, after, from the time that, ago. 

Sin-cere, a. true, undissembling, pure, honest. 

Sin-cere-ly, ad. truly, honestly, purely. 

Sin-oer'-i-ty, ? n. honesty, frankness, freedom 

Sin-\_ere-ness, ) from disguise. 

Sine, n. a line from one end of an arch. 

Si'-ne-cure, n. an office without employment. 

Sin'-ew, n. a tendon, strength, muscle. 

Sin'-ew, v. i. to unite as with a sinew. 

Sin'-ew-ed,* a. furnished with sinews, strong. 

Sin'-ew-less, a. having no strength. 

Sin'-ew-y, a. consisting of smews, strong, mus- 
cular. 

Sin'-ful, a. guilty of sin, wicked, unholy. 

Sin-ful-ly, ad. in a sinful manner. 

Sin'-ful-ness, n. wickedness, criminality. 

Sing, v. t. or i. p. sang, sung ; pp. sung ; to utter 
with musical modulations of sound, to recite 
in verse. 

Singe, v. t. to burn the external part or surface. 

Sing f -ed r * p. burnt superficially. 

Sing'-er, n. one skilled in music. 

Sing'-ing,7>pr. uttering melodious notes. 

Sing'-ing, n. act of uttering musical notes. 

Sin"-gle, a. alone, one by itself, unmarried. 

ShY'-gie, v. t. to separate, to take from a number. 

Sin"-gled,* p. selected from a number. 

Sin"-gie-ness, ». simplicity, sincerity. 

SuV-gly, ad. individually, only. 

Sin"-gu-lar, a. single, not complex, particular, 
remarkable, eminent, rare, odd. 

Sin"-gu-lar'-i-ty, n. particularity, oddness. 

Sin'-gu-lar-ly,_«t/. particularly, strangely. 

Sin'-is-ter, a. left, unjust, unfair, unlucky. 

Sin'-is-trous, a. being on the left, wrong, per- 
verse. 

Sink. . t. or i. p. sunk, sank ; pp. sunk ; to set- 
tle, fall, subside, decline, degrade 

Sink, n, a basin or drain to carry otf filth. 

$ink'-ing, ppr. falling, declining, subsiding. 

pink'-ing-fund,7i.a fund to reduce a public debt. 

Sin'-less, a. free from sin, innocent. 

Sin'-less-ness, n. freedom from sin, innocence. 



Sin'-ned,* p. of Sin. 

Sin'-ner, n. one guilty of sin, a transgressor 

Sin'-of-fer-ing, n. a .sacrifice for sin. 

Sin'-o-ple, n. a mineral of a reddish color 

Sin'-ter, n. a species of lime stone. 

Sin'-u-ate, a. having the edge scolloped. 

Sin'-u-ate, v. i. to wind and turn. 

Sin-u-a'-tion, n. a winding and turning. [ing, 

Sin-u os'-i-ty, n. the quality of winding and turr.- 

Sin'-u-ous, a. bending or winding in and out 

Sip, n. a taste as of liquor, a small draught 

Sip, v. i. or t. to take a little with the lips. 

Sl'-phon, n. a bent tube for drawing a liquor on 

Sip'-ped,* p. of Sip. [of a cask. 

Sir, 7i. a title of address to a man, title of a 
knight. 

Sire, ». frther, a title of kings, male parent of a 

Sire, i". t. to generate. [beast 

Sir'-en, n. a mermaid, a goddess noted for sing- 

Sir'-en, a. pertaining to a siren, enticing. [ing. 

Sir'-i-us, n. the great dog star. 

Sir'-loin, n. a piece of beef from the loin. 

Si-roe'-co, n. a noxious south-east wind in Italy 

Sir'-rah, n. a term of reproach or contempt. 

Sir'-up, n. the sweetened juice of fruits. 

Sir'-up-ed,* a. moistened with sirup. 

Sis'-kin, 7?. a small bird, the greenfinch. 

Sis'-ter, n. a female born of the same parents. 

Sis'-ter-hood, n. a society of sisters. 

Sis'-ter-in-iaw, n. a husband's or wife's sister. 

Sis'-ter-ly, a. becoming a sister, affectionate. 

Sit, v. i. p. sat; pp. sat; [sitten,obs.l to be placed, 
to perch, rest, incubate, or brood. 

Site, ?). a situation, seat, place. 

Sit /-t ing, ppr. resting on a seat, sessile. 

Sit'-ting, n. a resting on a seat, session. 

Sit'-u-ate, > a. placed, standing, being in any 

Sit'-u-a-ted, ) condition. 

Sit-u-a'-tion, n. position, place, condition. 

Siv'-an, n. the third month of the Jewish eccle- 
siastical year. 

Six, a. noting the sum of five and one. 

Six'-fold, a. taken or doubled six times. 

Six'-pence, ?i. a small coin, half a shilling. 

Six'-pe-tal-ed,* a. having six flower leaves. 

Six'-score, a. six times twenty or a hundred and 
twenty. 



400 



SKI 



SLA 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Six'-teen, a. noting the sum of ten and six, 

Six'-teenth, a. the ordinal of sixteen. 

Sixth, a. the ordinal of six. 

Sixth'-ly, ad. in the sixth place. 

Six'-ti-eth, a. the ordinal of sixty. 

Six'-ty, a. noting the sum of six times ten. 

Sl'-za-ble, a. of a reasonable bulk. 

Size, n. bulk, dimensions, a glutinous substance. 

Size, v. i. to arrange by bulk, to prepare with size. 

Si-zi-ness, n. glutinousness, ropiness. 

Sr-zy, a. glutinous, ropy, viscous, tough. 

Skain, n. [skein,] a knot or number of knots of 
thread. 

Skate, n. a flat fish, a sliding shoe. 

Skate, v. i. to slide on the ice with skates. 

Skel'-e-ton, n. the bones of an animal in their 
natural position, without the flesh. 

Sketch, n. an outline, rough draft. 

Sketch, v. t. to draw the outline, to plan. 

Sketeh'-ed,* p. having the outline drawn. 

Sketch'-ing, ppr. drawing the outline. 

Skew'-er, n. a pin to fasten meat for roasting. 

Skew'-er, v. t. to fasten with skewers. 

Skew'-er-ed,* p. fastened with skewers. 

Skid, n. a piece of timber, a slider. 

Skiff, n. a small light boat, a yawl. 

Skill, n. familiar knowledge with dexterity 

Skill, v. i. to know or be knowing. 

Skill'-ed,* a. having familiar knowledge 

Skil'-let, n. a small kitchen vessel. 

Skill'-ful, a. knowing, experienced. 

Skill'-ful-ly, ad. with knowledge and dexterity. 

Skill-ful-ness, n. skill, dexterity, ability. 

Skim, v. t. or i. to take off the scum. 

Skim'-med,* p. taken from the surface. 

Skim'-mer, n. a utensil to take off scum. 

Skim '-milk, n. milk freed from its cream. 

Skim'-mings, n. matter skimmed off. 

Skin, n. the covering of flesh, a hide, a rind. 

Skin, v. t. or i. to flay, to take the skin off, to 
form a skin over. 

Skin'-flint, n> a very niggardly person. 

Skin'-less, a. having no skin. 

Sliin'-ned,* p. flayed, deprived of the skin, cov- 
ered with skin. 

Skin'~ny, a. consisting of skin only. 

Skip, v. i. to leap lightly ; n. a nimble leap- 



Skip'-jack, n. an upstart, a nsh. 

Skip'-ped,* p. of Skip. 

Skip'-per, n. the master of a small vessel. 

$kip'-ping, ppr. leaping, passing over, omitting 

Sklrm'-ish, n. a slight battle, or combat. 

Sk!rm r -ish, v. i. to fight in small parties. 

SkTrm f - ish-ing, ppr. fighting in slight combat. 

Skirt, n. a border, lower part ; v. t. or i. to bor- 

Skit'-tish, a. shy, shunning familiarity. [der. 

Skit'-tish-ly, ad. shyly, timidly. [proacli. 

Skit'-tish-ness, n. shyness, timidity, fear of ap- 

Skulk, v. i. to lurk, hide, withdraw into a close 

Skulk '-ed,* p. of Skulk. [place. 

Skull, 7i. the bone that incloses the brain. 

SkulF-cap, n. a head piece, a plant. 

Skunk, n. a fetid animal of the weasel kind. 

Skunk'-cab-bage, ) n. a fetid plant producing 

Skunk'-weed, ) large leaves. 

Sky, n. the aerial region over our heads. 

Sky'-col-or, n. azure, the color of the sky. 

Sky ; -e51-or-ed,* a. azure, of a light blue color 

Sky'-lark, n. a lark that mounts and sings. . 

Sky'-lTght, n. a window in a roof or deck. 

Sky'-rock-et, n. a species of fireworks. 

Slab, n. a table of stone, outside piece of sawed 
timber. 

Slab'-ber, v. i. to slaver, drivel, smear. 

Slab'-ber-ed,* p jf Slabber. 

Slab'-ber-ing, ppr. driveling at the mouth 

Slack, a. lax, relaxed, loose, remiss. 

Slack, v. t. to loosen, or relax. 

Slack'-en, v. t. or i. to relax, become less rigid. 

Slack'-en-ed,* p. loosened, relaxed. 

Slaek'-ly, ad. loosely, negligently. 

Slack'-ness, n. a relaxed state, remissness. 

Slain, p. of Slay. 

Slake, v. t. to quench, extinguish as thirst. 

Slake, v. t. [slak,] to mix with water, and re- 
duce to a paste, as lime. 

Slak'-ed,* p. mixed with water. 

Slam, v.t. to drive or shut with force, to beat, 
to win all the tricks. 

Slam, 7i. a violent striking or shutting, a win- 
ning of all the tricks. 

Slam'-med,* p. driven or dashed together. 

Slan-der, v. t. to injure by false reports, to defame 

Slan-der, n. false report maliciously uttered 



SLA 



SLI 



401 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Slan-der-ed,* p. defamed, vilified. 

Slan-der-er, n. one who defames. 

Slan-der-ous, a. defamatory, injurious to repu- 

Slan-der-ous-ly, ad. with false reports, [tation. 

Slan-der-ous-ness, n. state of being defamatory. 

Slang, n. low unmeaning language. 

Slant, v. t. to slope, to form oblique!y. 

Slant, Slant-ing, a. sloping, inclining. 

Slant-ing-ly, ad. with a slope. 

Slant-wise, ad. slopingly. 

Slap, tfc t. to strike with the open hand. 

Slap, n. a blow with something flat. 

Slash, v. t. to cut long cuts, to lash. 

Slash, n. a long cut or striking at random. 

Slash'-ed,*^>. cut at random. 

Slat, n. a narrow piece of board or timber. 

Slate, n. an argillaceous stone or a flat piece of 
it for covering buildings. 

Slate, v. t. to cover with slate. 

Sla'-ter, n. one who slates buildings. 

Sla'-ting, ppr. covering with slate. 

Siat'-tern, n. a woman negligent of dress and 
neatness. 

Slat'-tem-ly, a. negligent of dress and neatness. 

Sla'-ty, a. consisting of or like slate. 

Slaug-A'-ter, n. a killing, great destruction of life. 

Slaug^'-ter, v. t. to kill, to slay. 

Slau^Zt'-ter-ed,* p. slain. 

Slau^/i'-ter-house, n. a house for butchering cat- 

Slaug-A'-ter-ing, ppr. killing, butchering. [tie. 

Slaug7t'-ter-ous, a. murderous, destructive. 

Slave, n. a person subject to the will of another, 
a drudge. 

Slave, v. i. to labor as a slave, to drudge. 

Sla'-ved, p. of Skive. 

Sla -ver, n. a slave ship. 

Slav'-er, n. spittle driveling from the mouth. 

Slav'-er, v. i. or t. to drivel, besmear with saliva. 

Slav'-er-ed,* p. besmeared with saliva. 

Slav'-er-ing, ppr. driveling. 

Slave-ry, n. bondage, the state of a person 
wholly subject to the will of another. 

Slave-trade, n. the business of buying and sell- 
ing men. 

Sla'-vish, a. servile, mean, base, dependent. 

Sla'-vish-ly, ad. servilely, meanly, basely. 

Sia'-vish-ness, n. servility, meanness, drudgery. 



Slay, v. t. p. slew ; pp. slain ; to kill. 

Slay-er, ». one who kills an animal. 

Siay-ing, ppr. killing, murdering. 

Sleave, n. silk or thread untwisted. 

Sleave, v. I. see Sley. 

Slee'-zy, a. thin, flimsy, wanting firmness. 

Sled, ». a carriage on runners. 

Sled, v. t. to convey on a sled. 

Sled'-ded,^). conveyed on a sled. 

Sled'-ding, ppr. conveying on a sled. 

Sled'-*' :ig, n. the act of conveying on a sled, 
snow sufficient for a sled. 

Sledge, n. a large hammer, [a sled, Eng.] 

Sleek, a. smooth, glossy. 

Sleek, v. t. to make smooth and glossy 

Sleek-ed,* p. made smooth. 

Sleek-ly, ad. smoothly, softly, easily. 

Sleek-ness, n. quality of being smooth. 

Sleep, n. repose, slumber, rest, death. 

Sleep, v. i. p. and pp. slept ; to rest with the vo- 
luntary exercise of the powers of the mind 
suspended. 

Sleep-er, n. one who sleeps, a floor timber. 

Sleep-i-ly, ad. drowsily, heavily. 

Sleep-i-ness, n. drowsiness, propensity to sleep 

Sleep-ing, ppr. resting, reposing. 

Sleep-less, a. having or giving no sleep. 

Sleep-less-ness, n. want of sleep. 

Sleep-y, a. disposed to sleep, drowsy. 

Sleet, n. rain and snow falling together. 

Sleeve, n. the covering of the arm, 

Sleeve-but-ton, n. a button to fasten the sleeve 

Sleeve-less, a. wanting sleeves. 

Sleigh, n. [slay,l a vehicle on runners to con- 
vey persons or goods on snow. 

Sleight, n. [sllte,] an artful trick, dextrous prac- 

Slen'-der, a. thin and long, slight, weak, [tics 

Slen'-der-ly, ad. with little bulk, slightly. 

Slen'-der-ness, n. smallness of diameter, slight 

Slept, p. and pp. of Sleep. fnees 

Sley, v. t. to part threads and 'arrange tLem n 
a reed. 

Slice, n. a broad thin piece cut off, a peel- 
Slice, v. t. to cut off a thin piece. 

Sll'-ced,* p. cut into thin pieces. 

Sll-cing, ppr. cutting into thin pieces 

Slid, p. of Slide ••'•' 

34* 



402 



SLO 



SLU 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Slide, v. i. or t. p. slid ; pp. slid, slidden ; to move 

along the surface, to slip. 
Slide, n. a smooth easy passage on something, 
Sll'-der, n. one who slides, that which slides. 
Sll'-dmg, ppr. moving on a surface, slipping. 
Slight, a. thin, weak, trifling, superficial. 
Slight, n. neglect, artifice, dextrous trick. 
Slight, v. t. to treat with neglect, to despise. 
Sllght-ing-ly, ad. with neglect or contempt. 
Sllght-ly, ad. superficially, in a small degree. 
Slight-ness, n. weakness, negligence. 
Slight-y, a. superficial, slight, trifling. 
Slim, a. slender and long, weak. 
Slime, n. a glutinous substance, soft mud. 
Slime-pit, n. a pit of slimy earth. 
Sll'-mi-ness, n. viscousness, glutinousness. 
Sli'-my, a. viscous, glutinous, clammy. 
Sling, n. a weapon for sending stones. 
Sling, v. t. p. and pp. slung ; to hurl with a sling. 
Sling'-er, n. one who uses a sling. 
Sling'-in<r, ppr. hurling with a sling, hanging. 
SKnk, v. i. or t. p. and pp. slunk ; to miscarry 

sneak away. 
Slink-ing, ppr. casting young, sneaking. 
Slip, v. i. or t. to slide, to err, steal away, escape. 
Slip, n. a sliding of the foot, a mistake, a twig, 

a narrow piece. 
"Slip'-A-not, n. a knot that slips. 
Slip -pcd,* p. of Slip. 
Slip'-per, n. a loose shoe, an apron. 
Shp'-per-i-ly, ad. in a slippery manner. 
Slip'-per-i-ness, n. smoothness, glibness. 
Slip'-pe-ry, a. smooth, glib, apt to slip. 
Slip'-shod, a. wearing shoes like slippers 
Slit, n. a long cut, or rent. * 

Slit, v.t.p. slit ; pp. slit, slitted ; to divide length- 
wise, or into long pieces. 
Slit'-ting-mill, n. a mill where iron bars are slit 

into nail rods, &e. 
Sliv'-er, v. t. to divide into long thin pieces. 
Sliv'-er, n a slice cut off, or piece rent off. 
Sloaf- a. an under timber of a cart. [Eng.] 
SJcV-ber, v. i. to slab^r, to slaver, to wet with 

spittle. 
SMc, a. the fruit of the black thorn. 
Sloop, n. a ves.sel having one mast only, and 

the mainsail extended by a boom 



Slop, v. t. to make a puddle, to wet. 

Slop, n. wetness by negligence, mean liquor. 

Slope, a. inclining, slanting, declivous. 

Slope, n. any thing inclining downwards, de- 
clivity. 

Slope, v. i. or t to run in an inclining direction. 

Slo'-ped,* p. made with a slope. 

Slops-ness, n. declivity. 

Sio'-ping, ppr. taking an inclined direction ; & 
oblique, declivous, inclined. 

Slo'-ping-ly, ad, obliquely, with declivity 

Siop'-pi-ness, n. wetness o. the earth, mudcliness 

Slop'-py, a. wet and dirty, plashy. 

Slot, n. the track of a deer. 

Sloth, n. slowness, sluggishness, a slow-moving 
animal in South America. 

Sloth'-ful, a. idle, lazy, sluggish. 

Sloth'-ful-ly, ad. in an idle sluggish manner. 

Sloth'- ful-ness, n. laziness, sluggishness. 

Slouch, n. a hanging down, a clumsy fellow. 

Slouch, v. t. to cause to hang down. 

Slouch'-ing, ppr. causing to hang down: a 
hanging down negligently. 

Slough, n. a deep miry place. 

Slough, «."[slufF,] the cast skin of*a serpent, &« 

Slough, v. i. [slufF,] to separate and come off. 

Slough'-y, a. [sloti'y,] full of slough, miry; 

Slov-en, n. a man careless of dress and neatness. 

Slov-en-li-ness, n. habitual neglect of dress and 
order. 

Slov-cn-ly, a. negligent of dress and order. 

Slow, a. not fast or quick, not prompt, dull. 

Slow-ly, ad. not quick, tardily. 

Siow-ness, n. moderate motion, want of speed. 

Slow-worm, n. the blind worm. 

Slub'-ber, v. t. to. do lazily or coarsely. 

Sludge, n. slush, soft mud. 

Slue, v. t. to turn about its axis, to turn. 

Slug v n. a drone, a kind of snail, a piece of me- 

Slug'-gard, n. a person habitually lazy. [iitl. 

Slug'-gish, a. very heavy and slow, lazy. 

Slug'-gish-iy, ad. lazily, sloth fully, heavily. 

Slug'-gish-ness, n. laziness, heaviness. 

Sluice, ) n. a stream of water issuing through a 

SI use," ) mill dam, or the channel. 

Slum'-ber, v. i to sleep slightly, to doze. 

Slum '-her, n. a light or unsound sle^p 



SME 



S M U 



403 



oook, (15 ve, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Slum'-ber-ed,* p. of Slumber. 
Slum'-ber-ing, ppr. sleeping unsoundly. 
Slam'-ber-ous, Slum'-ber-y, a. causing sleep. 
Slump, v . i. to" sink through ice or snow into 

mud, &c. 
Slung, p. and pp. of Sling. 
Slunk, p. and pp. of Slink. 
Slur, v. t. to soil, sully, pass lightly. 
Slur, n. a mark in music, slight disgrace. 
Slush, n. soft mud. [ness. 

Slut, n. a woman who neglects dress and neat- 
Slut'-te-ry, n. neglect of dress, dirtiness. 
Slut'-tish, a. negligent of dress and neatness, 
Slut'-tish-ly, ad. in a sluttish manner. [dirty. 
Slut'-tish-ness, n. neglect of dress, dirtiness. 
Sly, a. artful, cunning, crafty, dextrous. 
Sly'-ly, ad. with art, and secret dexterity. 
Sly'-ness. ft. craft, cunning, dexterity. 
Smack, v. i. to kiss, to crack as a whip, have a 

particular taste. 
Smack, n. a kiss, a crack, taste, a vessel. 
Small, a. little, slender, weak, trifling. 
Small, n. the narrow or slender part of a thing. 
Small-age, n. a plant, water-parsley. 
Small-beer, n. beer of little strength. 
Small- eraft, ft. small vessels. 
Small-ness, ft. littleness, insignificance. 
Small-pox, n. an eruptive contagious disease. 
Smalt, ft. blu« glass of cobalt, flint and potash. 
Sma-rag'-dine, a. pertaining to emerald. 
Smart, a quick, active, brisk, keen. 
Smart, v. i. to have a keen pain. 
Smart-ly, ad. briskly, wittily, sharply. 
Smart-ness, n. briskness, vigor, witimess. 
Smash, v. t. to dash to pieces, to crush. 
Smash'-ed,* p. dashed to pieces. 
Smat'-ter, v. i. to talk superficially. 
Smat'-ter-er, ft. a person of superficial knowledge, 
Smat'-ter-ing, ft. a very slight knowledge. 
Smear, v. t. to daub, soil, pay over. 
Smear ed,* p. daubed, soiled. 
Smear-ing, ppr. daubing, spreading over. 
Snreg-mat'-ic, a. soapy, partaking of soap. 
Smell, v. t. or ?'. p. and yp. smelled or smelt ; to 

perceive by the nose.' 
Smeli, n. sense of perceiving by the nose, odor. 
Smelt, v. L to melt, as ore for separation. 



Smelt, n. a small fish. 

Smelt'-ed, p. melted. 

Smelt'-er, n. one that smelts. 

Smelt'-er-y, n. a place for smelting ores. 

Smerk, v. i. to smile affectedly or wantonly 

Smerk, n. an affected smile. 

Smerk, a. nice, smart. 

Smick'-er, v. i. to smerk. 

Smiek'-er-ing, ppr. smiling affectedly. 

Smile, v. t. to look as when pleased. 

Smile, ft. a look of pleasure. 

Smi'-led, p. of Smile. 

Smi'-ling, irpr. having a look of pleasure ; a. ap 

pearing gay, joyous, or propitious. 
Sml-ling-ly^ ad,, with a look of pleasure. 
Smirch, v. t. to soil, daub, smear. 
Smirk ; see Smerk. 
Smite, v. t. p. smote ; pp. smit, smitten ; to strike, 

kill, blast. 
Sml'-ier, n. one who smites or afflicts. 
Smith, ft. one who works in iron or other metals 
Smith'-e-ry, n. the work or s!iop of a smith. 
Smit'-ten, p. struck, killed. 
Smock, ft, a shift, a chemise. 
Smoke, n. exhalation from burning bodies. 
Smoke, v. i. or t. to emit smoke, hang in smoke, 

to use a pipe and tobacco, or cigar. 
Smo'-ked, p. of Smoke. 
Smoke-less, a. fiee from smoke 
Smo'-ker, n. one who smoKes tobacco. 
Smoke-jack, n. an engine to turn u si. it. 
Smo'-king, ppr emitting smoke, using a pipe or 

cigar. 
Smo'-ky, a. emitting smoke, apt to smoke. 
Smoi-der-ing, a. burning and smoking without 

vent. 
Smooth, a. even on the surface, soft, not rough. 
Smooth, v. t. to make even or easy, to calm. 
Smooth'-ed,* p. made smooth or even. 
Smoothly, ad. evenly, calmly, gently, 
Smocth-ness, n. evenness, mildness. 
Smote, p. of Smite. 
Smoth-er, v. t. to stifle or suffocate. 
Smoih-er, ?>. a smoke, thick dust. 
Smoth-er-ed,*7?. stir* ed, choked. 
Srnoth-er-ing, ppr. stifling, suffocating, [goods'j 
Smug'-gle, t>. t. to convey privately, to run a/ 



404 



SNE 



SNU 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 






Smug'-gled,*p. imported or exported clandes- 
tinely. 
Smug'-gler, n. one who smuggles goods. 
Smug'-gling, n. act of running goods. 
Smut, n. soot, a dirty spot, foul matter. 
Smut, v. t. or i. to mark with smut, to contract 
Smutch, v. t. to black, daub, smut. [smut. 

Smut'-ti-ly, ad. dirtily, filthily. 
Smut'-ti-ness, n. soil from smoke, foul language. 
Smutty, a. soiled with soot, dirty, foul; 
Snack, n. a share, a part, [branches. 

Snaf '-fle, n. a bridle with a bit-mouth without 
Snag, n. a tooth sranding out, a knot, a jag. 
Snag'-ged, ) a. full of knots or sharp points, as 
Snag'-gy, > a tree or branch. 
Snaii, 7i. a s imy, slow, creeping animal. 
Snake, n. a serpent, a creeping animal. 
Snake-root, n. a plant, a species of birth-wort. 
Sna'-ky, a. resembling a snake, sly, cunning. 
Snap, v. t. or i. to break short, to bite at, to catch. 
Snap, n. the act of breaking suddenly, a bite. 
Snap'-drag-on, n. a play, a plant. 
Snap'-ped,* p. broken suddenly. 
Snap'-pish, a. apt to snap, sharp in reply, peev- 
Snap'-pish-ly, ad. tartly, peevishly? [ish 

Snap'-pish-ness, n. quality of being snappish. 
Snare, n. an instrument for catching birds. 
Snare, v. t. to ensnare, to entangle. 
Sna'-red,* p. entangled, involved. 
Siia'-ring, ppr. entangling, catching. 
Snarl, v. i. to growl, to entangle ; n. entangle- 
Snarl-ed,* p. of Snarl. [ment. 

Snarl-er, n. one who snarls, a surly fellow. 
Sna'-ry, a. entangling, insidious. 
Snatch, v. t. to seize nastily, to catch eagerly. 
Snatch, n. a hasty catch, a short fit or turn. 
Snatch'-ed,*p. seized eagerly. 
Snatch'-or, n. one that seizes eagerly. 
Snatch'-ing-ly, ad. by snatches, hastily. 
Snath, ft. the handle of a sythe. 
Sneak, v. i. to creep slyly or meanly. 
Sncak-ed,* p. of Sneak. 
Sneak-er, n. one thai: sneaks. 
Sneak-ing, ppr. creeping slyly ; a. mean, servile. 
Sneak-ing-ly, ad. slyly, meanly, servilely. 
Sneer, v. t. to show contempt by laughing. 
sneer, n. contempt, a scornful look. 



Sneer-ed,* p. of Sneer. 
Sneer-er, n. one who sneers, a scorner. 
Sneer-ing, ppr. showing contempt or scohi. 
Sneer-ing-ly, ad. with a louk of contempt. 
Sneezs v. i. to emit air forcibly through the nose 
Sneeze, n. a forcible emission of air through 

the no&e. [violently. 

Sneez-ing, pjpr. ejecting air through the nose 
Snick'-er, v. i. to laugh with catches. 
Snip, v. t. to cut off the end or nib, to clip. 
Snip, n. a clip, a single cut with scissors. 
Snipe, iu a bird that frequents the banks of 

rivers. 
Snip'-ped,* p. cut off short, nipped. 
Sniv'-el, n. the running of the nose. 
Sniv'-el, v. i. to run at the nose, to cry as a child 
Sniv'-el-ed,* p. of Snivel, 
Sniv'-el-er, ft. one who snivels. 
Snore, v. i. to breathe with a rough sound. 
Snore, n. a breathing with a harsh noise in sleep. 
Sno'-red,* p. of Snore. 
Sno'-ring, ppr. breathing in sleep with a harsh 

noise. [noise 

Snort, v. i. to force air through the noise with 
Snort'-ing, ppr. forcing air through the nose, &c 
Snot, n. mucus discharged from the nose. 
Snot'-ty, a. like snot, dirty, foul, mean. 
Snout, n. the long nose of a beast. 
Snow, n. frozen vapor, particles of water con 

gealed in crystals and flakes. 
Snow, v. i. to fall in flakes. 
Snow-ball, n. a ball of snow. [rose 

Snow-ball- tree, n. a flowering shrub, golden 
Snow-bird, n. a small bird which appears in 

winter. 
Snow-broii, n. snow T and water mixed. 
Snow-drift, n. a bank of snew. 
Snow-drop, n. a plant bearing a white flower. 
Snow-less, a. destitute of snow. 
Snow-shoe, n. a frame or racket to enable a 

person to walk on snow. 
Snow-slip, n. a mass of snow sliding from a 

mountain. 
Snow-white, a. white as pure snow. 
Snow 7 -y, a. full of snow r , white. 
Snub, v. t. or i. to check, reprimand, rebuke 
Snub, 7i. a check, rerrimand, rebuke. 



soc 



SO J 



405 



book, dove, full, use, can. chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



SimfF, n. burning or burnt wick, pulverized to- 
bacco, [nose. 

Snuff, v. t. or t. to crop a snuff, draw into the 

SnurT'-box, n. a box to carry snuff in. 

Snuff '-ed,* p. cropped as a snuff. 

Snurf'-er, n. one who snuffs candles. 

Snuff ; -ers, n. pi. an instrument to snuff candles. 

Snuf -fle, v. if to speak or breathe hard through 
the nose. 

Snnf'-fled* p. of Snujfie. 

Snuf '-ties, n. obstructions in the nose. 

Snuf'-fling, ppr. speaking through the nose. 

Snug, a. lying close, private, concealed. 

Snug, Snug'-gle, v. i. to lie close. 

Snug'-ly, ad. closely, safely. 

Snug'-ness, n. closeness, neatness and good order. 

So, ad. thus, in like manner. 

Soak, v. t. or i. to steep or be steeped in a liquid. 

Soak-ed,* p. steeped, drenched. 

Soak-ing, ppr. macerating, steeping ; a. that wets 
thoroughly. 

Soap, n. a compound of oil and alkali. 

Soap, v. t. to rub over with soap. 

Soap-boil-er, n. a maker of soap. [fe^l. 

Soap-stone, n. steatite, a mineral having a smooth 

Soap-suds, n. w r ater impregnated with soap. 

Soap-y, a. covered with, or like soap. 

Soar, v. i. to mount on the wing, to fly aloft. 

Soar, n. a towering flight. 

Soar-ed,* p. of -Soar. 

Soar-in^, ppr. rising high in flight. 

Sob, v. i. to sigh with a heaving Gf the breast 
anr 1 tears. 

Sob, n. a convulsive cry with tears. 

Sob'-bed,* p. of Svh. 

Sob'-bing, ppr. sighing with a heaving breast. 

So'-ber», a. serious, grave, not intoxicated. 

So'-ber, v. t. to make sober or grave. 

So -ber-ed,* p. made sober or calm. 

So'-ber-ly, ad. gravely, temperately. 

So'-ber-ness, n. freedom from intoxication, or 
from heat and passion, seriousness. 

So-brl'-e-ty, ?i. habitual temperance, gravity. 

So-cia-bil'-i-ty, n. disposition for society. 

So'-cia-ble, a. conversable, familiar. 

So'-cia-ble-ness, n. disposition to converse. 

So'-cia-bly, ad. conversably, familiarly. 



So'-cial, a. pertaining to society, disposed to so- 
ciety, familiar in conversation. 

So'-cial-ly, at' : in a social man; jr. 

So'-cial-ness, a. the qu&lity of Leing socia*! 

So-c.r-e-ty, n. union of persons, company, fra- 
ternity. 

So-cin'-i-an, n. one who holds Christ to have 
been a mere man inspired. 

So-cin'-i-an-ism, n. the tenets of Socinians. 

Sock, n. a shoe for actors on the stage, cover 
for the foot. 

Sock'-et, 7i. a hollow place for a candle, &c. 

So'-ele, v. a fiat member under the bases of pe- 
destals of vases and statues. 

So-crat'-ic, a. peuaining to Socrates, consisting 
in interrogator^ 

So-crat'-i-eai-ly. m the Socratic method of 

Sod,^?. of Seethe. [asking questions. 

Sod, 7i. turf, clod, surface. 

Sod, v. t. to cover with turf. 

So'-da, n. mineral fixed alkali, the basis of com- 

So-dal'-i-ty, n. society, fellowship: [mon salt 

So'-da-wa-ter, n. a solution of soda with carbonic 

Sod'-ded, p. covered with sod. [acid 

Sod'-den, pp. of Seethe. 

Sod'-dy, a. turfy, consisting of sod. 

Sod'-er, v. t. to unite with metallic substance. 

Sod'-er, n. metallic cement. 

Sod'-om-ite, n. one guilty of sodomy. 

Sod'-om-y, n. a hainous crime. 

So'-fa, n. a long seat with a stuffed bottom 

So'-fet, 7i. a small sofa. 

Sof'-fit, 7i. a timber ceiling of cross beams. 

Soft, a. easily yielding to pressure, gentle, easy. 

Soft'-en, v. t. or i. to make or become soft. 

Sof'-ten-ed,* p. made less hard, or cruel. 

Soft'-en-ing, ppr. making less hard. 

Soft'-ly, ad. tenderly, silently, gently, slowly. 

Soft'-ner, n. he or t, .at which softens. 

Soft'-ness, n. quality of being soft, mildness. 

Sog'-gy, a. wet, and soft, full of water. 

So-ho', exclam. used in calling. 

Soil, v. t. to daub, stain, sully. 

Soil, 7i. upper stratum of earth, mold, compost 

Soil'-ed,* p. stained, tarnished, fed with grass 

Soil'-ing, ppr. tarnishing, feeding with grass. 

So'-journ, v. i. to dwell for a time 



406 



SOL 



SOM 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



So'-journ, n. a temporary residence. 

So'-journ-er, n a temporary resident, as a tra- 

Sol, n. a note in music. „ [veler. 

Sol, 7i. a copper coin of France. 

Sol'-ace, v. t. to comfort, cheer, amuse. 

Sol'-ace, v. comfort, alleviation of sorrow. 

Sd'-ac-ed,* p. consoled, cheered. 

So'-lan-goose. n. the gannet, an aquatic fowl. 

So'-lar, a. pertaining to the sun. 

Sold,^?. and pp. of Sell. 
, Sol'-der, v. t. to soder ; which see. 

Sold-ier, n. a man in military service. 

Sold-ier-llke, ) a. like a good soldier, warlike, 

Sold-ier-ly, ) brave. 

Sold-ier-ship, n. the military character. 

Sold-ier-y, n. a body of soldiers. 

Sole, 7i. the bottom of the foot, or of a shoe. 

Sole, v. t. to furnish shoes with soles. 

Sole, a. single, alone, not married. 

So 'led, p. furnished with a new sole. 

Sol'-e-cism, n. impropriety in language. 

Sol-e-cis'-tic, a. incorrect, incongruous. 

Sole-ly, ad. singly, only, separately. 

Sol'-emn, a. religiously grave, marked with 
pomp and sanctity, serious. 

Sol'-em-ness, n. solemnity, gravity. 

So-lem'-ni-ty, n. religious ceremony, gravity. 

Sol-em-ni-za'-tion, n. celebration. 

Sol'-em-nlze, v. t. to celebrate^ to make serious. 

Sol'-em-nl-zed,* ??. celebrated, made solemn. 

Sol'-enm-ly ad. with religious reverence. 

Sole-ness, n. state of being alone. 

So-lic'-it, v. t. to entreat, supplicate, invite. 

So-lic-it-a'-ti<m, n. entreaty, supplication. 

So-lie'-it-ed, p. earnestly requested. 

So-lie'-it-ing, ppr. asking with earnestness. 

So-lic'-it-or, n. one who asks, an advocate, a law- 
yer. 

So-lic'-it-ous, a. anxious, careful, very desirous. 

Sr-lic'-it-ous-ly, ad. with care and anxiety. 

So-hc'-rt-ress, n. a female who solicits. 

So-lic'-it-ude, n. anxiety, earnestness. 

So!'-id, a. firm, compact, sound. 

So-lid'-i-fy, v. t. to make solid and compact. 

.So-ld'-i-t.y. n. firmness, hardness, density. 

SoI'-id-!y, ad. firmly, compactly. 

Sol'-id-ness, n. solidity, compactness, soundness. 



Sol-id-un''-gu-lous, a. having hoofs not cloven 
Sol-i-fid'-i-an, n. one who holds that faith wilb- 

out works is necessary to salvation. 
So-hT-o-quy, n. a talking alone or to one's self. 
Sol'-i-ped, n. an animal whose foot is not cloven 
Sol-i-tair, n. one who lives in retirement. 
Sol'-i-ta-ri-ly, ad. in solitude or seclusion. 
Sol'-i-ta-ri-ness, n. solitude, a lonely life. 
Sol'-i-ta-ry, a. lonely, retired ; n. a hermit. 
Sol'-i-tude, 7i. loneliness, seclusion, a desert. 
So'-lo, 7i. a tune or air sung or played by one. 
Sol-o-mon's-seal, n. a plant so called. 
SoF-stice, 7i. the point where the sun ceases to 

recede from the equator. 
Sol-sti"-tial, a. of or belonging to a solstice. 
Sol-u-bil'-i-tyj n. susceptibility of being dissolved 
Sol'-u-ble, a. capable of solution or being dis 

solved. 
So-lu'-tion, 7i. the process of dissolving in a fluid, 

the mixture resulting from it, explanation. 
SoF-ii-tive, a. tending to dissolve. 
Solv-a-bil'-i-ty,7i. ability to pay just debts. 
Solv'-a-ble, a. that may be solved or paid. 
Solve, v. t. to explain, unfoid, resolve. 
So\v'-ed,* p. explained, resolved. 
Solv-end', n. substance to be. dissolved. 
Solv'-en-cy, n. ability to pay all debts. 
Solv'-ent, a. able to pay all debts, dissolving. 
Solv'-ent, 71. a fluid that dissolves. 
So'-ma-tist, 7i. one who denies the existence of 

spiritual substances. [stances 

So-ma-tol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of material sub- 
Som'-ber, Som'-bre, a. dusky, dull, gloom/. 
Som'-brous, a. dark, gloomy, clouded. 
Some, a. noting a quantity, or number inden"- 

nitel}'', or a'person unknown. 
Some-bo-dy, n. a person uncertain. 
Som'-er-set, n. a leap and overturning. 
Sdme-how, ad. in one way or the other. 
Some-fhing, n. a thing indeterminate. 
Some-time, n. a time uncertain, past or future. 
Some-time.*, ad. now and then, at intervals. 
Some- what, 71. a quantity more or less. 
Some-where, ad. in a place uncertain. 
Som-nam-bu-la'-tion, n. a walking in sleep. 
Sorn-nam'-bu-Iism, n. a walking in sleep. 
Som-nam'-bu-list, Ti.'one who walks in sleep 



SOP 



sou 



407 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Som-nif -er-ous, ) a. causing or tending to cause 

Som-nif'-ie, ) sleep, soporific. 

Som'-r.o-lence, n. sleepiness, drowsiness. 

Som'-no-lent, a. sleepy, inclined to sleep. 

Son, n. a male child, a descendant. 

Son-in-law, n. one married to a person's daugh- 

Son-shlp, n. the state of being a son. [ter. 

So-na-ta, n. a tune for an instrument only. 

Song, n. poem, a hymn, a tune. 

Song^'-ster, n. a singer, as a bird. 

Song"-stress, n. a female singer. 

Son-if'-f -ous, a. producing sound. 

Son'-nei n. a short poem. 

Son-net-eer, n. a composer of little poems. 

So-nom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure 
sounds. 

Son-o-riP -ic, a. producing sound. 

So-no'-rous, a. giving a full sound. 

So-no'-rous-ly, ad. with a full or loud sound. 

So-no'-rous-ness, n. a lull or loud sound. 

Soon, ad. shortly, in a little time. 

Soot, n. a substance formed by combustion. 

Soot, v. t. to black with soot. 

Sooth, n. truth ; see Forsooth. 

Soothe, v. t. to calm, quiet, soften, flatter. 

Soofh'-ed,* p. quieted, softened, calmed. 

Sooth'-er, n. one who soothes or flatters. 

Soot h-ing, ppr. fiaticring, mollifying ; a. adapt- 
ed to soften. 

Sooth'-say 5 t\ t. to foretell, predict, divine. 

Sooth'-say-er, n. a predicter, a fortune-teller. 

Sooth'-say-ing, n. divination, a foretelling. 

Soot-i-ness, n. quality of being foul with soot. 

Soot'-y, a. covered with, or like soot, black. 

Sop, n. something dipped or steeped in liquor. 

Sop, v. t. to steep or soak in liquor. 

Soph'-ism, n. a fallacious argument. \ 

Soph'-ist, n. a philosopher, a caviling reasonei. 

Soph'-ist-er, n. an artf il, insidious reasoner. 

So-phist'-ic-al, a. fallacious, not sound. ~ 

So-phist'-ie-al-ly, ad. with fallacious reasoning. 

So-phist'-ic-ate, v. t. to adulterate or corrupt. 

So-phist-ic-a'-tion, n. adulteration, fallacy. 

So-phist'-ic-a-tor, n. one who adulterates. 

Soph'-ist-ry, n. fallacious reasoning. 

Soph'-o-more, n. a student in college in the se- 
cond year. 



Sop-o-rif'-er-ous, ) a. causing or tending to in 
Sop-o-rif '-ie, <[ duce sleep. 
So' por-ous, a. causing sujep. 
Sop'-ped,* p. dipped or steeped in broth. 
Sorb, n. the service-tree or its fruit. 
Sor'-cer-er, n, a conjurer, an enchanter. 
Sor'-cer-ess, n. an enchantress, a witch. 
Sor'-cer-ous, a. containing enchantment. 
Sor-ce-ry, n. enchantment, witchcraft. 
Sord'-es, n. dregs, useless matter. 
Sor'-did, a. niggardly, mean, filthy. 
Sor'-did-ly, ad. with mean covetousness. 
Sor'-did-ness, n. niggardliness, meanne*s. 
Sore, n. a part of flesh bruised or tender, a 

wound. 
Sore, a. tender to the touch, painful. 
Sore-ly, or Sore, ad. with pain or vehemence. 
Sore-ness, n. the tenderness of a bruise or boil, 

<fcc. [sister. 

So-ror ; -i-cide, n. the murder or murderer of a 
Sor'-rel, n. a plant, so named from its sour taste. 
Sor'-rel, a. of a reddish color. 
Sor'-ri-ly, ad. meanly, poorly. 
Sor'-ri-ness, n. meanness, paltriness. 
Sor'-row, n. grief, pain produced by loss, sad- 
Sor'-row, v. i. to grieve, mourn, weep. [ness. 
Sor'-row-ed.,* p. of Sorrow. 
Spr'-row-ful, a. exciting grief, mournful. 
Sor'-row-ful-ly, ad. in a manner to excite grief. 
Sor'-row-ful-ness, n. grievousness, grief, sadness 
Sor'-row-ing, ppr. feeling grief, regretting. 
Sor'-ry, a. grieved, pained at -oss. 
Sort, n. a species, kind manner, class, order. 
Sort, v. t. to dispose m species or classes, ad- 

just, suit. 
Sort'-a-ble, a. that may be sorted, suitable. 
Sort'-i-lege, n. act of drawing lots. 
Sort-i"-tion, n. appointment by lot. 
Sot, n. an habitual drunkard, a stupid fellow 
Sot, v. t. to stupefy, infatuate, besot 
Sot'-tish, a. given to liquor, dull, slur id. 
Sot'-tish-ly, ad. stupid 'y, foolishly- 
Sot'-tish-ness, n. dullness, stupidity. 
Sou, n. pi. sous : a French money of account 

and coin, the 20th of a franc. 
Sou-chong', n. a kind of black tea. 
Sought, p. and pp. of Seek, [saut 1 



408 



SO V 



SPA 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Soul, n. the spiritual, rational and immortal 
part of man, life, vital principle. 

Soul-less, a. spiritless, mean. 

Sound, n. noise, voice, a narrow sea, air blad- 
der of a fish. 

Sound, a. wnole, unhurt, undecayed, firm. 

Sound, v. i. or t. tc make a noise, search for the 
depth. 

Sound'-mg, ppr. uttering sound, examining. 

Sound'-ing?. n. a part of the sea in which a line 
will reach the bottom. 

Sound'-Iy, ad. heartily, stoutly, justly. 

Sound'-ness, n. entireness, health, truth. 

Soup, n. strong broth, a decoction of rlesh. 

Sour, a. acid, tart, crabbed, peevish. 

Sour, v. t. or i. to make or become acid. 

Source, n. a spring, fountain, origin, root. 

Sour'-ed,* p. made sour or peevish. 

Sour'-ish, a. somewhat sour. 

Sour'-ing, ppr. making sour or peevish. 

Sour'-ing, n. that which makes acid. 

Sour'-ly, ad. with sourness, peevishly. 

Sour'-ness, n. acidity, crabbedness, austerity. 

Souse, n. pickle made with salt, ears and feet 
of swine. 

Souse, v. t. to steep in souse, to plunge. 

South, n. the point toward the sun at noon. 

South, a. being in a southern direction. 

Soufh-east, n. a point between south and Cast. 

Soufh-east-em, a. towards the south east. 

Soufh'-er-ly, a. being at the south. 

South'-ern, a. belonging to the south. 

Soufh'-em-most, a. furthest towards the south. 

Soufh'-ing, a. going toward the south. 

South '-ing, n. course or distance south. 

South'-most, a. furthest toward the south. 

South'- ward, ad. towards the south. 

South-ward, n. southern regions. 

South-west', n. a point between south and west. 

Soufh-west', a. being at the south west. 

South-west'-er-ly, a. in the direction of south- 
west. 

South-west'-ern, a. in or from the southwest. 

Sou-ven-ir, n. a remembrancer. 

Sov'-er-eign, Suv'-e-ran, a. supreme in power. 

Sov'-er-eign, Suv'-e-ran, n. a supreme ruler. 

Sov'-er-eign-ty n. supremacy, s upreme dominion 



Sow, n. a female of the hog kind. 

Sow, v. t. p. sowed ; pp. sowed, sown ; to scat 

ter as seed for gro"v\ th. 
Sow-ed,* p. of Sow. 

Sow-er, n. one who sows or propagates. 
Sow ing, ppr. scattering as seed. 
Sown, pp. of Sou: ; scattered, seeded. 
Space, n. local extension, room, distance. 
Spa'-cious, a. wide, large, extensive, roomy 
Spa'-cious-ly, ad. widely, extensively. 
Spa'-cious-ness, n. extensiveness, roominess. 
Spade, 7i. an instrument for digging, a suit ot 

cards. 
Spadeful, n. as much ?s a spade will hold. 
Spa-di"-ceous, a. cf a light red color. 
Spa'-dix, n. the receptacle in palms, &c. 
S[ ake, old preterit of Speak. 
Spalt, a. cracked, as timber. 
Span, n. a hand's breadth, nine inches. 
Span, v. t. to measure by the fingers, to measure 
Span"-gle, n. a small boss or piece of shining 

metal. 
Span"-gle, v. t. to set or adorn with spangles. 
Span'Z-gled,* p. set or adorned with spangles. 
Span"-gling, p. adorning with spangles. 
Span ; -iel, n. a dog, a servile person. 
Span'-iel, v. i. to fawn upon, to cringe. 
Span'-ish, a. pertaii ing to Spain. 
Span'-ish, n. the language of Spain. 
Span-ish-brown, an earth used in_paints. 
Span-ish-fly, n. a fly used for blistering. 
Spank, v. t. to slap with the open hand. 
Spank'-er, ??. a small coin, a sail. 
Spank'-ing, ppr. slapping ; a. large, stout 
Span'-ned,* p. measured by the hand. 
Span'-ner, n. one that spans, lock of a fusee, a 

wrench. * 

Span'-ning, ppr. measuring with the hand. 
Spar, ?i. a^mineral, a round piece of timber. 
Spar, v. i. to dispute, to quarrel. 
Spare, a. scanty, lean, thin, supp r fl.uous. 
Spare, v. t. to use frugally, part tvith, forbear to 
Spare-ness, n. thinness, leannet [punish 

Spa'-rer, n. one who spares. 
Spare-rib, n. ribs of pork with little flesh. 
Spa'-ring, ppr. omitting to punish; a. scares* 

scanty, saving. 



SPE 



SPE 



409 



book, dove, full, use, eari, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Spa'-ring-ly, ad. scantily, frugally. 
Spa'-ring-ness, n. parsimony, frugality. 
Spark, n. a particle of fire, a .gay man. 
Spark-ful, Spark -ish, a. lively, brisk, gay. 
Spai kle, n. a small particle of fire. 
Spar-kle, v. i. to emit sparks, to glitter. 
Spark-led,* p. of Sparkle. 
Spark-ling, ppr. emitting sparks, twinkling. 
Spiirk-ling-ly, ad. with twinkling, or brightness. 
Spark-ling-ness, n. a twinkling brilliancy. 
Spar-ring, n. a prelusive contention, dispute. 
Spar'-row, a. a genus of small birds. 
Spar'-row-hawk, n. a short winged hawk. 
Sp'ar-ry, a. resembling spar, or consis'aig of it. 
Sparse, a. thin, scattered, distant. 
Spars-ed y * a. scattered. 
Spars-ed-ly, Sparse-ly, ad. thinly. 
Spar-tan, a. pertaining to Spar'a, hardy. 
Spasm, n. involuntary contraction of muscles, 
Spas-mod'-ic, a. consisting in spasm, [cramp. 
Spat, n. the young of shell fish, a combat. 

Iath>r us ' ! a - having a caiyx iike a sheath - 

Spath'-ie, a. foliated or lamellar. 

Spath'-i-form, a. resembling spar. 

Spat'-ter, v. t. or i. to sprinkie on, to make dirtj'. 

Spat'-ter-ed,* p. sprinkled, made dirty. 

Spat/-ter-ing, ppr. sprinkling with dirty liquid. 

Spat'- tie, Spat'-u-la, n. an a^ thecaries' slice. 

Spat'-u-late, a. shaped like a spattle. 

Spav'-in, n. a tumor on a horse's leg. 

Spav'-in-ed,* a. affected with spavin. 

Spawl, v. ?'. to spit and spatter saliva. 

Spawl'-ed,* p. of Spavrt. 

Spawning, ppr. throwing spittle about. 

SpawTi, n. the eggs of frogs and fishes. 

Spawn, v. i. or t. to produce or deposit, as eggs 
of a fish. 

Spaw^n'-ed,* p. deposited as eggs of fish. 

Spawn'-er, n. the female fish. 

Spay, v. t. to castrate as a female beast. 

Spay-ed,* p. castrated, as a female beast. 

Speak, v. i. p. spoke, [spake ;] pp. spoke, spoken ; 
to utter words, talk, pronounce. 

Speak-a-ble, a. that can be uttered, able to speak. 

Speak-er, n. one who speaks, the presiding of- 
ficer m a deliberative assembly. 



Speak-ing, ppr. uttering words, discoursing. 

Spear, n. a long pointed weapon, a lance. 

Spear, v. t. to stab or kill with a spear. 

Spear-ed,* p. pierced or killed with a spear. 

Spear-grass, it. a long grass, a species of Poa. 

Spear-ing, ppr. killing with a spear. 

Spear-man, n. a man aimed with a spear. 

Spe"-cial, a. particular, peculiar. 

Spe"-cial-ly, ad. particularly, chiefly. 

Spe"-cial-ty, n.a special contract, or the evidence 
of a debt under seal, the debt. 

Spe'-eie, n. coined money, gold, silver and cop- 

Spe'-cies, n. sort, kind, class, order, [per 

Spe-cif'-ie, a. distinguishing one from another. 

Spe-cif'-ic, n. a certain remedy for a disease. 

Spe-cif '-ie-al-ly, ad. according to the species. 

Spe-cif '-i-eate, v. i. to designate the species, spe- 
cify. 

Spec-if-i-ca'-tion, n. act of specifying a particu- 
lar thing, or fact. 

Spee'-i-fi-ed,*'^. particularized. 

Spec'-i-fy, v. t. to mention or designate a par- 
ticular thing. 

Spec'-i-f y-ing, ppr. particularizing. 

Spec'-i-men, n. a sample, part iike the rest. 

Spe'-cious, a. showy, plausible. 

Spe'-cious-ly, ad, with fair appearance. 

Spe'-cious-ness, 71. fair external show\ 

Speck, n. a small spot ; v. t. to spot. 

Spee'-kle, n. a small spot or speck. 

Spec'-kle, v. t. to mark with spots. 

Speck'-led,* p. or a. marked with spots. 

Spec'-ta-cle, n. a show, an extraordinary si<rht. 

Spec'-ta-cles, n. pi. glasses to assist the sight. 

Spec'-ta-cled, a. furnished with spectacles. 

Spec-tac'-u-lar, a. pertaining to shows. 

Spec-ta'-tor, n. a looker on, a beholder. 

Spec-ta-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to the Spectator. 

Spec-ta'-tor-ship, n. act of beholding, office of 
a spectator. 

Spee-ta'-tress, Spec-ta'-trix, n. a female beholder 

Spee'-ter, Spec-tre, n. an apparition, a ghost. 

Spec'-u-lar, a. hke a looking glass. 

Spec'-u-late, v. i. to meditate, to buy in expecta- 
tion of a rise of price. 

Spec.-u-la'-tion, n. mental view r , a buying in ex- 
pectation of a rise in price 
35 



4J0 



SPH 



SPI 



Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Spee'-u-ia-tist, n. one who forms theories. 

Spee'-u-la-tive, a. contemplative, theoretical. 

Spei'-u-la-tive-ly, a d. in contemplation or theory. 

Spee'-u-la-tor, n. one who speculates. 

Spee'-u-la-to-ry, a. exercising speculation. 

Spee'-u-lum, n. a glass or metal plate that re- 
flects images [course. 

Speech, n. language, utterance of words, dis- 

Speech-less, a. not able to speak, or not speak- 

Speech-less-ness, n. state of being mute. [mg. 

Speed, v. t. p. and pp. sped ; to hasten, dispatch, 
prosper. 

Speed, n. swiftness, haste, dispatch, success. 

Speetl-i-ly, ad. quickly, hastily, soon. 

Speed-i-ness, n. quickness, haste, dispatch. 

Speed-well, n. a plant of the genus Veronica. 

Speed- v, a. quick, hasty. 

Spell, n a charm, turn at work, short time. 

Spell, v.t or i. p. and pp. spelled, spelt; to 
name letters for the pronunciation of a word, 
take a turn. 

Spe]l'-ed,*_p. spelt; p. and pp. of Spell. 

Spell'-er, n. one that spells words. 

Spell'-ing, ppr. forming words with the letters. 

Spell '-ing-book, n. a book for teaching children 
to spell. 

Spelr, n. a species of grain, German wheat. 

Spel'-ter, n. common zink. 

Spend, v. t. or i. p. and pp. spent ; to consume, 
waste, pass. 

Spend '-er, n. one who spends or wastes. 

Spend'-ing, ppr. laying out, consuming, wasting. 

Spend'-thriit, n. a prodigal. 

Sperm, n. head matter of a whale, seed. 

Sperm-a-ce'-ti, n. sperm, head matter of whales. 

Sperm-at'-ic, a. seminal, conveying semen. 

Spew, v. t. or i. to vomit, to eject from the sto- 

Spew'-*d,*/>. of Spew. [mach. 

Spew'-ing, ppr. vomiting, ejecting from the sto- 

Sphac'-e-late, v. i. or t. to mortify. [mach. 

Sphac-e-la'-tion, n. a becoming gangrenous. 

Sphere, r. a globe, orb, circuit. 

Sphere, v. t. to p.ace in a sphere. 

Spher-ed,* p. placed in a sphere. 

Spher'-ic, ) a. having the form of a sphere, 

Spher'-ie-al, ) globular, round. 

SpherMe-al-ly, ad. in the form of a sphere 



Spher'-i-eal-ness, ) n. roundness, the quality of 
Sphe-ric'-i-ty, ) being globular. 
Sphe-roid', n. a hody nearly spherical. 
Sphe-roid'-al, a. of the form of a spheroid. 
Spher'-ule, n. a little sphere or globe. 
Sphinx, n. a monster with the body of a lion 3nd 

the face of a woman. 
Spi'-cate, a. having a spike or ear. 
Spice, n. an aromatic plant or the seeds; 
Spice, v. t. to season with spice. 
Spl'-ced,* p. seasoned with spice. 
Splce-ry, n. spices, a repository of spices. 
Spick and Span ; bright, shining, as a ne»v thing. 

■g m V 2j ' t n > a plant, maldmony, bear- wort. 

Spic'-u-lar, a. resembling a dart 

Spie'-u-late, v. t. to sharpen. 

SpiSjy, a. like spice or abounding with spices 

Spl'-der, n an animal that spins webs for catch- 
ing prey. 

Spig'-ot, n. a peg or pin to stop a cask. 

Spike, n. an ear of corn, a large nail. 

iSpIke, v. t. to fasten or set with a spike. 

Spi'-ked,* p. fastened with spikes. 

Spike-let, 7i. a small spike of a large one. 

Spik'e-nard, n. a plant of several species. 

Spi'-king, ppr. stopping or fastening with spikes. 

Spi'-ky, a. having a sharp point. 

Spile, n. a pin to stop a hole in a cask. 

Spill, v. t. or i. p. and pp. spilled, spilt ; to shed, 
be lost by shedding. 

Spill'-ed,* p. shed, wasted. 

Spin, v. t. or i. p. and pp. spun ; to draw out in 
a thread and iwist, to whirl. 

Spin'-age, [spin'ach,] n. a garden plant. 

Spl'-nal, a. belonging to the spine. 

Spiu'-dle, 72. a pin to form thread on, an axis 

Spin'-dle. v i. to become thin or tall. 

Spin'-dlc*j,* p. of Spindle.. 

Spine, n. the backbone, a thorn. 

Spl-nes'-cent, a. becoming hard and thomy. 

Spin'-et, n. a musical instrument. 

Spl-nif'-er-ous, a. producing spines or thorns 

Spin'-ner, n. one who spins, a spider 

Spin'-ning, n. the act of drawing out and twist 
ing as thread. [ton or wool 

Spin'-ning-jen- > - y, n. an engine for spinning cot- 



SP1 



8 P O 



411 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Spin'-ning-vvheel, n. a wheel for spinning flax, 
cotton or wool. 

Spin'-o-lei, n. a small bird of the lark kind 

Spl-nos'-i-ty, n. state of being spiny. 

Spin-ous, a. full of spines, thorny. 

Spin'-ster, n. a woman who spins. 

Spin'-stry, n. the business of spinning. 

Spf-ny, a. full of spines, thorny. 

Spir'-a-cle, n. a small aperture in bodies. 

Spl'-ral, a. winding and rising, like a screw. 

Spl'-ral-ly, ad. in a winding form. 

Spire, n. a winding like a screw, a round body 
shooting up to a point, a steeple, a shoot or 
blade. ' 

Spire, v. i. to shoot up or out, to sprout. 

Spl'-red, p. of Spire. 

Spir'-it, 7>. breath, immaterial substance, excite- 
ment, vigor. 

Spir'-it, v. t. to animate, excite, encourage. 

Spir'-it-ed, p. animated, incited ; a. full of life, 
or spirit, bold. 

Spir'-it-less, a. dull, unanimated, lifeless. 

Spir'-it-less-ly, ad. without spirit. 

Spir'-it-less-ness, n. want of life or vigor. 

Spir'-it-ous, a. refined, ardent. 

Spir'-it-ous-ness, n. fineness, activity, ardor. 

Spir'-it-u-al, a. incorporeal, pure, not fleshly. 

Spir-it-u-al'-i-ty, n. immateriality, spiritual na- 
ture, holy affections. 

Spir'-it-u-al-Ize, v. t. to convert to a spiritual 

Spir'-it-u-al-ly, ad. purely, divinely. [sense. 

Spir'-it-u-ous, a. consisting of spirit, ardent 

Spir'-it-u-ous-ness, n. ardor, heat, life. 

Spirt ; see Spurt. 

Spl'-ry, a. like a spire, pyramidical.' 

Spis'-si-tude, n. thickness of soft substanc€8. 

Spit, n an iron prong, a point of land. 

§pit, v t. to put on a spit. 

Spit, v i. or t. p. and pp. spit ; [spat, obs.] to 
eject spittle or saliva from the mouth. 

Spite, n. malice, rancor, defiance. 

Spite, v. t. to be angry or vexed at, to vex; 

Spite-ful, a. malicious, malignant. 

Spite-ful-ly, ad. with malice or ill will. 

Splte-ful-ness, n. malignancy, malice. 

Spit'-ted, p. put on a spit. 

Spit'-ter, n. one who spits, a young deer. 



Spit '-ting, ppr putting on a spit, ejecting saliva. 

Spit'-tle, n. saliva, matter spit from the mouth. 

Splash, v. 1. to dash with water, or mud. 

Splash'-ed,* p. of Splash 

Splash'-y, a. full of water, or mud and water. 

Splay, a. displayed, spread, turned out. 

Splay-foot-ed, a. having broad feet. 

Spleen, n. the milt, spite, melancholy. 

Spleen-ful, ) a angry, peevish, fretful, meian • 

Spleen y, ) choiy. 

Splen'-dent, a. shining, bright, glossy. 

Splen'-did, a. showy, magnificent, bright. 

Splen'-did > , ad. with great show, magnificent- 

Splen'-dor, n. great brightness, brilliancy. [\y. 

Splen'-e-tie, a. full of spleen, peevish. 

Splen'-ic, a. belonging to the spleen. 

Splice ; t,ee Splise. 

Splint, Splint'-er, n. a thin piece of wood. 

Splint'-er, v. t. to split into thin pieces, to con 

fine with splinters. 
Splint-er-ed,* p. rent, fastened with splinters 
Spiint'-er-} r , a. like or consisting of splinters. 
Splise, v. t. to unite as two ends of a rope, by 

interweaving the threads. 
Spli'-sed, p. united by interweaving. 
Split, v. t. p. and pp. split ; to rend or divida 

lengthwise. 
Split'-ting, ppr. rending, dividing. 
Spoil, v. t. or t". to rob, strip, decay, perish. 
Spoil, n plunder, that which is pillaged. 
Spoil-ed,* p. plundered, corrupted. 
Spoil'-er, n. one that spoils. 
Spoil'-ing, ppr. wasting, pillaging. 
Spoke, p. of Speak. 
Spcke, n. the ray or bar of a wheel 
Spok-en, pp. of Speak. 

Spokes'-man, n. ono who speaks for anotfier 
Spo'-li-ate, v t. or i. to pillage, to practice phm 

der. ling 

Spo-li-a'-tion, n. the act or practice of plunder 
Spon-da'-ie, a pertaining to a spondee. 
Spon'-dee, n. a poetic foot of two long syllables 
Sponge^ see Sjninge. 
Spons'-al, a. reladng to marriage. 
Spon'-sion, n. act of being surety for another. 
Spons'-or, n. a surety, a godfather. 
Spon-ta-ne'-i-ty, n. voluntariness 



412 



SPR 



SPR 



, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Spon-ta ; -ne-ous, a. voluntary, free in will. 

Spon-ta'-ne-ous-ly, ad. freely, of free will. 

Spon-ta'-ne-ous-ness, n. voluntariness. 

Spon-toon', n. a kind of half pa. 

Spool, n. a cane, reed or hollow cylinder used 
by weavers, &c. 

Spool, v. t. to wind on spools. 

Spool'-ed,* n. wound on a spool. 

Spool'-er, n. one who winds thread on spools. 

Spoon, 71. a small domestic utensil with a bowl 
at the end for dipping. 

Spoon'-bill, n. a fowl so named from its bill. 

Spoon'-drift, n. a showery sprinkling of water 
swept from the sea by wind. 

Spoon'-tul, n. as much as a spoon will hold. 

Spoon'-meat, n. any food eaten with a spoon. 

Spo-rad'-ie, a. scattered, occurring: here and there. 

Sport, n. diversion, pastime, jest, game. 

Sport, v. i. to play, to make merry. 

Sport-ful, a, making sport, frolicksome. 

Sport-ful-ly, ad. merrily, cheerfully. 

Sport- ful-ness, Sport-ive-ness, n. playfulness 

Sport-ive, a. merry, gay, airy, wanton. 

Sports-man, n. one fond of hunting. 

Spot, 7i. a speck, disgrace, a certain place. 

Spot, v. t. to mark, stain, disgrace. 

Spot'-less, a. pure, immaculate, holy, 

Spot-ted, p. or a. marked with spots. 

£pot'-ted-ness, n. a state of being spotted. 

Spot'-ting, ppr. marking with spots. 

Spot'-ty, a. marked with spots. 

Spous'-al, a. matrimonial ; n. marriage. 

Spouse, n. a husband or wife. 

Spouse, v. t. see Espouse. 

Spous'e-less, a. having no husband or wife. 

Spout, 7i. a projecting mouth, a pipe. 

Spout, v t. or i. to throw or issue out of a nar- 
row orifice. 

Spout'-ing, ppr. throwing or issuing out. 

Sprain, n. excessive straining of the ligaments of 
the joints. 

Sprain, v. t. to overstrain the ligaments. 

Sprain-ed,* p. overstrained, injured. 

Sprat, n. a small fish. 

Sprawl, v. i. to spread and stretch, to lie strug- 
gling. 

Sprawl'-ing, ppr. lying stretched or struggling. 



Spray, n. a small shoot, water driven from the 

sea. 
Spread, ) v. t or i. p. and pp. spread or spred ; to 
Spred, $ extend, scatter, publish, propagate, 
preac , t n extentj com p asS) expansion of parte 

Spread -ing, £ ppr. extending, dispersing ; a 
Spred'-ding, S wide, broad. 
Sprig, n. a small branch, twig, slip. 
Sprig, v. t. to work or form with sprigs. 
Sorig'-ged,* p. wrought with sprigs. 
Sprig'-gy, a. mil of sprigs. 
Spright-ful, a. brisk, lively, gay, active. 
Sprlght-ful-iy, ad. briskly, gayly, with life. 
Sprlght- ful-ness, n. briskness, vivacity. 
Spright-less, a. destitute of life, dull. 
Spright-li-ness, n. briskness, vivacity. 
Spright-ly, a. brisk, lively, gay, active. 
Spring, v. i. or t. p. sprang, sprung ; pp. sprung; 

to rise out of the ground, leap, bou»d, fire as s 

mine, crack a mast. 
Spring, n. a season of the year when plants 

spring, a leap, a fountain, original. % 
Springe, n. a gin, a snare, a noose for catching. 
Spring'-er, n. one that rouses game. 
Spring-halt, n. lameness of a horse in which he 

twitches up his legs. 
Spring'-i-ness, n. elasticity, abundance ofsprings 
Spring'-ing, ppr. leaping, arising. 
Spring'-ing, n. act of leaping, growth. 
Spring'-tide, n. a tide at the new and full moon. 
Spring'- wheat, n. wheat to be sown in the spring. 
Spring'-y, a. containing springs, elastic. 
Sprin'-kle, v. t. or i. to cast drops of water or 

small particles on. 
Spnnk'-led,* p. wetted with scattered drops, &r. 
Sprink'-ling, ppr. wetting with scattered drops, 

&c. 
Sprink'-ling, n. act of scattering in drops or small 

particles. 
Sprit, v. i. to sprout ; n. a shoot, a spar 
Sprite, n. a spirit, an apparition. 
Sprit'-sail, n. a sail extended by a sprit. 
Sprod, n. a salmon in its second year. 
Sprout, v. i. to shoot as a pla.it, to bud. 
Sprout, n. a shoot of a plant. 
.Spruce, a. neat, trim ; v. t. or i. to trim 



SQU 



SQU 



4M 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Spruce, n. the fir-tree, an evergreen. 

Spruce-beer, n. beer tinctured with spruce. 

Spruce-ly, ad. with affected neatness. 

Spruce-ness, n. neatness in dress. 

Sprue, n. the thrush, scoria. 

Sprung, p. and pp. of Spring. 

Spry, a. nimble, brisk, quick in action. 

Spud, n. a kind of short knife. 

Spume, n. froth, foam : v. i. to foam. 

Spu-mes'-cence, n. frothiness. 

Spu'-mous, ) a. consisting of froth or scum, 

Spu'-my, S foamy. 

Spun, p. of Spin. 

Spunge, n. a porous murine substance which 
imbibes liquids. 

Spunge, v. t. to wipe or wipe out with a spunge. 

Spung'-ed,*p. wiped with a spunge. 

Spung'-er, n. one who spunges, a hanger on. 

Spung'-i-form, a. like spunge, soft and porous. 

Spung'-i-ness, n. softness and porousness. 

Spung'-i-ous, a. fulJ of smali cavities. 

Spung'-y, a. of a loose texture, soft, or soft and 

Spunk, n. dry rotten wood, spirit. [watery. 

Spur, n. an instrument with sharp points. 

Spur, h. t. to prick with a spur, to incite. 

Spur'-gall, v. t. to gall with a spur. 

Spur'-gall-ed,* p. wounded with a spur. 

Spurge, n. a plant, milk weed, or milk wort. 

Spu'-ri-ous, a. false, illegitimate, counterfeit. 

Spu'-ri-ous-ly, ad. falsely, b} r counterfeiting. 

Spu'-ri-ous-ness, n. the quality of not being ge- 
nuine. 

Spurn, v. t. to kick, to reject with disdain. 

Sp.urn'-ed,*p, rejected with disdain 

Spur'-red,* p. furnished with spurs ; a. wearing 
spurs, having shoots. 

Spur'-ri-er, n. one who makes spurs. 

€purt, v. t. to throw out a stream with force. 

Spurt, ri. a small quick stream. 

Sput'-ter, v. i. to tbrow spittle in spitting, 

Sput '-ter-ed,* p. of Spatter. 

Sput'- ter-er, n. one who sputters. 

Spy, n. one who watches ano^ier's actions 

Spy, v. t. to discover, to see at a distance 

Spy-gliiss, 7i. a small telescope. 

Squab, a. thick and stout, short and fat 

Squab, n. a young domestic pigeon. 

27 



Squab'-bish, Squab'-by, a. thick, fat, heavy. 
Squab-ble, v. i. to wrangle, contend, brawl. 
Squab-ble, n. a wrangle or petty contention 
Squab'-bled,* p. of Squabble. 
Squab-bler, n. a quarrclsorr 'low. 
Squad, v. a company or smuxx party. 
Squad-ion, /«,. part of a fleet, or of an army. 
Squad'-ron-ed,* a. formed into squadrons. 
Squal-id, a. foul, filthy, very dirty. 
Squ3l-:d-ness, n. foulness, hlthmess. 
Suuall, n. a sudden gust of wind. 
Squall, v. i. to cry out or scream. 
Squall, n. a load stream or outcry. 
SquaK-ed,* p. of Squall. 
Squall-er, n one that cries loudly. 
§ i uaH'-y, a. subject to sudden gr..-*s of wind 
Squa'-lor, ??. foulness, hhhiness. 
Squam'-i-fbrm, a. having the form of scales 
Squa-mii? e-rous., a. having scales. 
Squa'-m s, a. covered with scales. 
Squan'-' r, v. t. to spend lavishly, to dissipate 
Squan'-uer-ed,* p. expended lavishly. 
Squan'-der-er, n a waster, a spendthrift 
Square, a. having four equal sides and right an 
Square, n. a figure of four equal sides. [gles 
Square, v l. or i. to make square, or equal, to 

suit. 
Squa'-red,* p. made square or even. 
Squareness, n. state of being square. 
Squ are-rig- ged,* a. having sails extended by 

yards. 
Squa'-rish, a. nearly square 
Squar'-rous, a. Tull of scales, rough, jagged. 
Squash, n. something soft, a plant, cymling 
Squash, v. t. to make into pulp, to crush 
Squat, v. i. to sit close to the ground. 
Squat, n. the posture of sitting on the hams. 
Squat, a. cowering, short, thick. 
Squaf'-ter; n. one who squats, or settles on new 

land without title. 
Squaw, n. Ind; n name of a woman. 
Squeak, i\i. tc utter a sharp shrill sound. 
Squeak, v. a shrill sound iittereu suddenly 
Squeak-ed,* p. of Squeak. 
Squeak-ing, ppr. uttering a shriil cry. 
Squeal, v. i. to cry with a shrill sound. 
Squeal-ed, p. of Squeal. 
35* 



414 



STA 



ST A 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Squeam-ish, a. fastidious, easily disgusted. 
Squeam-ish-ly, ad. fastidiously. 
Squeam-ish-ness, n. excessive niceness, fastid- 
iousness. 
Squeeze, v. t. or i. to press close, to oppress. 
Squeeze, n. close compression between bodies. 
Squeez-ed,* p. pressed between bodies. 
Squeez-ing, ppn compressing, crowding. 
Squib, 7i. a little pipe of powder for burning, a 

cracker, a severe speech. 
Squib, v. t. to throw squibs or sarcastic remarks. 
Squib'-bing, ppr. throwing squibs. 
Squill, n. a plant like an onion, a fish, an insect. 
Squint, v. i or /. to have the axes of the eyes 

directed to different objects, to look obliquely. 
Squint'-ey-ed, a having oblique vision. 
Squire, n. a title of a magistrate, an attendant. 
Squire, v. t. to wait on, to attend. 
Squirm, v. i. to wind, twist and straggle, to 

climb by embracing and scrambling. [Eng. 

swarm.] 
Squlz -rel, n. a small quadruped. 
Squirt, v. t. to eject as a fluid from a pipe. 
Squirt, n. an instrument to eject liquids. 
Stab, v. t. to pierce with a pointed instrument. 
Stab, 7i. a wound with a pointed instrument. 
Slab'-bed,* p. pierced, killed. [ment. 

Stab'-bing, ppr. piercing with a pointed instru- 
SUb'-bing, n. act of piercing or wounding with 

a pointed instrument. 
Sta-bil'-i ment, n. stability, firmness, prop. 
Sta-oil'-i-ty, Sta'-ble-ness, n. firmness, constancy. 
Sta'-ble, a. fixed, firm, steady, durable, 
fcta'-hle, n. a house or shed for beasts. 
bta'-ble, v. I. to house in a stable. 
Uta-hlod,* p. kept or housed in a stable. 
fc ta'-bhng, ppr. housing in a stable. 
Sta'-bling, n. stables in general. 
Stab'-lish, v. t. to establish [obs.j 
Sta'-bly, ad. firrnlv, fixedly. 
Stack, 7i. a large pile, as of hay or grain. 
Stack, v. t. to pile in a conical heap. 
Stack'-ed,* p. piled in a conical heap. 
Stad -die, n. a small tree or forest tree. 
Sta'-di-um, n. a furlong, forty rods, a course. 
Stadt'-hold-er, n. formerly a chief magistrate in 

Holland. 



Staff, n. a stick f_»r support, prop, stay, pole, 

five lines and spaces in music, a stanza, an 

establishment in an army. 
Stag, n the male red deer* a male ox. 
Stage, n. floor of a playhouse, place of rest, a step. 
Sr.age-eoach, n. a coach. that runs by stages. 
Stage-play, n. a theatrical entertainment. 
Stage-play-er, n. an actor of plays. 
Srag'-ger, v. i. to reel m walking, to hesitate. 
Stag'-ger-ed,*^. of Skagger. 
Stag'-gers, it. a disease of horses with giddiness 
Stag'-nan-cy, n. state of being without flow. 
Stag'-nant, a. not flowing, motionless, still. 
Siag'-nate, v. i. to cease to flow, to be motionless 
Stag-na f -tion, n. cessation or absence of motion. 
Stag'-y-rlre, n. an appellation of Aristotle. 
Si aid, p. and j>P' °f Stay; a. steady, sober, 

grave. 
Staid-ness, n. steadiness, sobriety, gravity. 
Stain, v. t. to discolor, spot, daub, dye. 
Stain, n. a blot, spot, taint, disgrace. 
Stain-ed,* p. discolored, spotted, dyed. 
Stain-er, n. one who stains or colors. 
Stain -ing, ppr. discoloring, dyeing. 
Stfun-less, a. free from stains, or reproach. 
Stair, n: a step for ar.cending. 
Stair-case, n. the place in a building for stairs. 
Stake, n. a sharpened stick of wood, wager, 

pledge. 
Stake, v. t. to fasten with stakes, to wager. 
Sra'-ked,* p. defended by stakes, wagered. 
Sta'-king, ppr. supporting or bounding by stakea. 
Sta-lae'-tic, Sta-lac'-tic-al, a. resembling an 

icicle. 
Sta-lac'-tlte, n. a mineral in form of an icicle. 
Sta-lag'-mlte, n. a mineral formed by drops on 

the floor of caverns. 
Stale, a. vapid and tasteless from age. 
Stale, n. a decoy, a stool-fowl, a long handle. 
Stale, v. t. to make vapid. 
Stale, v. i. to discharge urine, as beasts. 
Stale-ness, n. oldness, vapidness, triteness 
State, n. the stem of a plant, a proud step 
State, v. i. to walk with a proud step, to strut 
State-ing-horse, n. a horse to screen a fowler. 
State-y, a. resembling a stalk. [seat 

, Stall, n. a stand for a beast, a bench or sheM 



STA 



ST A 



415 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Stall, v. t. to keep in a stable, set, dwell. 
Stalled,* n. kept in a stable, set. 
Stall'-age, n. rent paid for a stall in a fair. 
Stall-fed, a. led or fattened in a stable. 
Stall'- feed, v. t. to feed or fatten in a stable. 
Stall'-ion, v a horse for stock. 
Stam -en, n. pi. stamens, stamina ; firm, solid 
part, support, filament and anther of a flower. 
Stam'-en-ed,* a. furnished with stamens. 

am-m-ai, t cons i s ting in stamens. 

btam -m-ate, S 

Sta-min'-e-ous, a. consisting in, or pertaining to 
stamens. 

Stam'-mer, v. i to hesitate in speaking. 

Stam'-mer-ed,* p. of Stammer. 

Stam'-mer-ing ppr hesitating in speech. 

Stam'-mer-ing-ly, ad. with stuttering. 

Stamp, v. t. to strike with the foot, to mark. 

Stamp, n. an instrument for impressing a mark, 
thing stamped, a legal mark 

Stamp'-ed,* p. impressed with a mark. 

Starap'-er, n. an instrument for pounding. 

Stamp'-ing, ppr. striking with the foot, impres- 
sing with a mark. 

Stiinch, v. t. to stop, as a flowing of blood. 

Stanch, a. flnn, sound, strong, constant 

Stanch'-ed,* p restrained from flowing 

Stanch'-er, n. he or that which stanches. 

Stanch'-ing, ppr. stopping the flowing of blood. 

Stanch'-ion, n. a small post, a prop or support. 

Stanch'-less, a. that cannot be stopped. 

Stanch'-ness, n. soundness, firmness. 

Stand, v. i. or t. p. and pp. stood ; to be on the 
feet, stop, remain, persist, direct a Cv urse. 

Stand, n. a stop, halt, station, musket and appa- 
ratus. 

Stand '-ard, n. an ensign, rule of measure, test, 
a standing tree. 

Stand '-ard-bear-er, n. an ensign or cornet. 

Stand'-ing, ppr. being on the feet, moving to ; a. 
settled, established, permanent, not flowing. 

Stand'-ish, n. a case to hold pens and ink. 

Stang, n a long bar, pole, shaft. 

Stan '-no -ry, n. a tin mine • a. relating to tin. 

Stan'-nel, n. a species of hawk, the kestrel. 

Stan'-nic, a. pertaining to tin. [try. 

Stan'-za, n a staff or number of verses in poe- j 



Sta'-ple, n. a bent iron, mart for goods, the pile 

of wool, principal production. 
Sta'-ple, a. established, chief, principal. 
Star, n. a luminous body in the heavens, the 

m?rk *. 
Star, v. t. to set or adorn with stars. 
Star-ap-ple, n. a fleshy fruit inclosing a stone. 
Star-fish, n. the sea-star, a fish with rays. 
Star-board, n. the right side of a ship. 
Starch, n. a substance used to stiffen cloth. 
Starch, v. t. to stiffen with starch. 
Starch-ed 5 * p. stiffened with starch ; a. stiff 

precise, formal. 
Starch-ed-ness, n. stiffness in manner. 
Starch-er, n. one who starches. 
St'arch-ing, ppr. stiffening with starch. 
Starch-ly, ad. with formal stiffness. 
Starch-y, a. stiff, precise. 
Stare, v. i. to look with fixed eyes wide open. 
Stare, n. a fixed or wild look, a bird. 
Sta'-rer, n . an eager gazer. 
Star-gaz-er. n. one who observes the stars, 
Star-gaz-ing, n. the act of looking much at the 

stars. 
Sta'-ring, ppr. looking with wonder. 
Star-less, a. having no starr visible. 
Star-light, n. light proceeding from the stars 
Star-light, a. enlightened by the stars 
Star-ling, n. a genus of birds. 
Star-red, a. decorated with stars. 
Star-ring, ppr. adorning with stars. 
Stcir-ry, a. adorned with stars, like stars. 
Scar-shoot, n. something shot from a meteor, <x. 

a meteor that falls. 
Stark, a. stiff, strong, deep, mere, gross 
Stark, ad. wholly, entirely, absolutely. 
Start, v. i. or t. to move suddenly, shrink, s?t 

out, let out as a liquor. 
Start, n. a sudden motion, a setting out. 
Start-ed, p. suddenly roused, proposed. 
Start-er, n. one that starts or rouses. 
Start-ful, a. apt to start, skittish. 
Start-ing, ppr. moving suddenly, rousing. 
Stiirt-ing-ly, ad. by sudden starts. 
Start'-ing-post, n. a post from which racers start. 
Start-ish, a. apt to start. 
Star-tie, v. i. or t. to alarm suddenly. 



416 



STA 



STE 



Bar, tall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Star-tie, n. a sudden alarum. 

Start-led, f p. suddenly moved by surprise. 

Start-ling, ppr. suddenly impressing with sur- 
prise. 

Starve, v. i. or t. to perish or cause to perish 
with hunger, [to perish with cold. Eng.J 

Starv-ed, p. and pp. of Starve. 

Starve-ling, n. he or that which is lean from 
hunger. 

Starv-ing, ppr dying or killing with hunger. 

Stale, n. condition, pomp, a kingdom or repub- 
lic, [sent. 

State, v. t . to express in words or writing, repre- 

Sta'-fpd, p. told, recited, represented ; a. settled, 
established, regular. 

Sta'-ted-ly, ad. at regular periods. 

State-li-nes", n. grandeur, affected dignity. 

State-ly, a. august, grand, majestic. 

State-ly, ad. with pomp, majestically, [culars. 

Siate-ment, n. act of stating, account of parti- 
State-room, 7i. a magnificent room, an apart- 
ment in a ship. [ment. 

Slates -man, n. one skilled in the art of govern- 

Siat'-ic, ) a. pertaining to the science of weigh- 

Stat'-ic-al, S mg. 

Siat'-ics, 7i. the science of bodies at rest. 

Sta'-tion, n. fixed place or office, rank. 

Sia'-tion, v. t. to fix in a certain place. 

Sta'-tion-al, a. pertaining to a station. 

Sta'-tion-a-ry, a. fixed in a place, settled. 

Sta'-tion-er, n. one who sells paper, quills, &c. 

Sta'-tion-er-y, n. articles usually sold by a sta- 
tioner, as paper, quills, die. 

Sta'-tist, n. a statesman, &c. [obs.] 

Sta-tist'-ic, ) a. pertaining to the civil condi- 

Sta-tist-ie'-al, ) tion of a people. 

Sta-tist-ies, n, a collection of facts respecting 
the civil cordition of a people. 

Stat-u-a-ry, n. art of carving images, a carver. 

Stat'-ue, n. an image of metal, wood or stone. 

Stat'-ure, n. the natural highth of an animal, as 
man. [ute. 

Stat'-u-ta-ble, a. made by or conformable to stat- 

Stat'-ute, 7i. a law enacted by a legislature. 

Stat'-u-to-ry, a. established by statute. 

Stave, 7i. a thin piece of timber for casks, a staff 
or part of a psalm. 



Stave, v. t. p. and pp. stove or staved ; to break 

or burst, to push off, or delay. 
Stay, v. i. or t. p. staid or stayed ; to continue 

in a piaci., stop, hinder. 
Stay, 7i. continuance, stop, prop. 
Stay-ed,*p. stopped, propped, fixed. 
Stay-lace, n. lace for fastening stays. 
Stay-mak-er, n. a maker of stays. 
Stays, 71. pi. a bodice or waistcoat for females 
Stead, Sted, n. place, room, turn. 
Stead-fast, Sted'-fast, a. firm, constant. 
Stead-fast, Sted '-fast- ly, ad. firmly, constantly 
Stead-fast-ness, Sted'-fast-ness, n. constancy, 

firmness. 
Stead-i-ly, Sted'-di-ly, ad. with firmness. 
Stead-i-ness, Sted'-di-ness, n. constancy. 
Stead-y, Sted'-dy, a. firm, constant. 
Stead-y, Sted'-dy, v. L to hold or keep firm. 
Steaks n. a slice of beef, &c. broiled or for broil- 
ing. 
Steal, v. t. or ?'. p. stole ; pp. stole, stolen ; to take 

from another privately and unlawfully, to pass 

silently. 
Steal-er, n. a thief. 
Steal-ing, ppr. taking feloniously. 
Stealth, Stelth, n. act of stealing, secret act 
Steam, n. the vapor of water. 
Steam, v. i. or t. to rise in vapor, to expose to 

steam. 

Steamier" ' ( n ' a vesse * P r °p£Ued by steam 
Steam-ed,* p. exposed to steam. 
Stcam-en-gine, n. an engine worked by steam 
Steatn-uig, ppr. exposing to steam. 
Ste'-a-tlie, a. soap-stone unctuous to the touch 
Steed, n. a horse, a horse for state or war. 
Steel, 77. iron with a small portion of carbon. 
Steel, v. t. to harden, to edge with steel. 
Steel-ed,* p. pointed with steel, hardened. 
Steel-ing, ppr. edging with steel, hardening 
Steel-y, a. made of steel, firm, hard. 
Steel-yard, ?i. an instrument for weighing. 
Steep, a. sloping doA~nwards, inclined. 
St^ep, ?i. a precipitous place, hill or mountain 
Steep, v. t. to soak in a liquid, to macerate. 
Steep-ed,*p. soaked, imbued. 
Stcep-er, n. a vat to steep things in [W. Indies,! 



STE 



STI 



417 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Stee'-ple, n. a turret or spire of a church. 
Stee'-pled,* a. furnished with steeples. 
Steen-ness, n. steep descent, precipitousness. 
Steep-y, a. having steep declivity. 
Steer, . . a young male of the ox kind. [ed. 

Steer, v. t. or i. to direct, to govern, to be direct- 
Steer-age, n. act of directing, room in a ship. 
Steer-ed,* jo. directed in its course. 
Steer-ing, ppr. directing, governing. 
Steers-man, n. one who steers a ship. 
Steg-a-nog'-ra-phy, n. art of writing in ciphers. 
Stel'-lar, Stel'-Iar-y, a. pertaining to stars. 
Stel'-late, a. resembling a star, radiated. 
Stel'-li-form, a. being in the form of a star. 
Ste-log'-ra-pny, n. art of inscribing on pillars. 
Stem, n. the main body of a tree or other plant, 

the stock of a famil} r . 
Stem, v. t. to appose as a current, to stop. 
Stem'-med,* p. opposed, stopped. 
Stem'-ming, ppr. opposing, stopping. 
Stench, n. an offensive smell. 
Sten'-cil, n. an instrument for painting. 
Sten'-cil, v. t. to paint or color with stencils. 
Sten-o-graph'-ic, ? a. expressing in characters 
Sten-o-graph'-ic-al, ) or short hand. 
S.te-nog'-ra-pher, n. a writer in short hand. 
Ste-nog'-ra-phy, n. the art of writing in short 

hand. 
Sten-to'-ri-an, a. like Sfentor, very loud. 
Sten-to-ro-phon'-ic, a. speaking very loud. 
Step, v. i. or t. to move the feet, walk, set, fix. 
Step, n. a pace, advance, gait, degree. 
Stepp, n. in Russia, an uncultivated desert. 
Step'-chlld, n. a son or daughter in law. 
Step'- fii-f her, n. a father in law, or by marriage. 
Step'-moth-er, n. a mother by marriage. 
Step son, n. a son in law. 
Step ped, p. of Step. 

Step'-ped,*^. set, fixed, erected, as a mast. 
Sep'-ping, ppr. walking, setting, advancing. 
Step'-ping-stone n, a stone to raise the feet above 

the mud 
Step-stone, n. a stone before a door to rise on. 
Ster-co-ra'-tion, n. act of manuring with dung. 
Ster-e-o-graph'-ie, a. pertaining to stereography. 
Fter-e-og'-ra-phy, n. delineation on a plane. 
Sier-e-om'-e-try, n. art of measuring solid bodies. 



Ster-e-ot'-o-my, n. art of cutting solids into 

figures. 
Ster'-e-o-tyne, n. fixed, immovable types 
Ster'-c-o-type, a. done on fixed types. 
Ster'-e-o-type, v. t. to form or compose in fixed 

types. 
Sler-e-o-ty-pog'-ra-phy, n. printing in stereotype. 
Ster-il, Ster'-ile, a. barren, unfruitful. 
Ste-ril'-i-ty, n. barrenness, unfruitful n ess. 
Ster'-let, n. a fish of tho rivers in Russia, from 

whose roe is made the finest caviare. 
Ster'-ling, n. English money. 
Ster'-ling, a. genuine, noiing English money. 
St^rn, n. the hinder part of a ship. 
Stern, a. severe in look, harsh, rigid. 
Stern'-chase, n. a gun to fire from the stern. 
Stern'-ly, ad. in a severe manner, harshly. 
Stern -ness, n. harshness, severity, moroseness 
Ster-nu-ta'-tion, n. the act of sneezing. 
Ster-nu'-ta-tive, a. causing to sneeze. fing. 

Ster-nu'-ta-to-ry, n. that which provokes snecz- 
Steve, v. t. to stow, as in a ship's hold, [local] 
Steve-dore, n. one w r hose business is to stew 

goods. [seethed. 

Stew, v. t. or i. to seethe, to boil gently, be 
Stew, n. meat stewed,, a hot-house. 
Stew'-ard, n. a man who manages the concerns 

of another's household, estate, &c. 
Stew'-ard-ship, 72. the office of a steward. 
Stew'-ing, ppr. seething, boiling gently. 
Stib'-i-al, a. pertaining to antimony. 
Stich, n. a verse in poetry. 
Stick, n. a small or short piece of wood. 
Stick, v. t. p. and pp. stuck; to fix, adhere, stop, 
Stick'-i-ness, n. the quality of adhering, [slab. 
Stick'-le, v. i. to strive, or contend. 
Stick'-le-back, n. a small fish. 
Stick'-led,*;?. of Stickle. 
Stick'-ler, n. one who lakes part earnestly. 
Stick'-y, a. viscous, glutinous, adhesive. 
Stiff, a. unbending, stubborn, rigid. 
Stiff'-en, v. t. or i. to make or become stift. 
St'tT'-en-ed,* p. made stiff, or rigid. 
Stiff '-en-ing, ppr. making or becoming more fctiff \ 
Stiff'-en-ing, n. something to make more stiff. 
Stiff'-ly, ad. stubbornly, inflexibly, rigidly. * 

Stiff '-neck-ed,* a. stubborn, obstinate. 



418 



ST1 



STO 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



StifF'-ness, n. want of pliability, obstinacy. 

Sti'-ne, v. t. to suppress, choke, extinguish. 

Stl'-fle, n. joint of a horse next to the buttock. 

Sti'-fled,* p. suppressed, choked. 

Sti'-fling , ppr. suffocating, suppressing, [pistil. 

Stig'-ma, 71. brand, mark of disgrace, top of the 

Stig-mat.'-ic, a. marked with a stigma. 

Stig'-ma-tlze, v. I. to mark with infamy. 

Stig'-ma-tl-zed,* p. marked with disgrace. 

Stl'-lar, a. pertaining to the stile of a dial. 

Stile, n. a pin on the face of a dial, set of steps. 

Sti-let'-to, n. a small dagger, an instrument to 
make eyelet holes . 

Still, v. t. to calm, quiet, distill. 

Still, a. calm, silent, motionless, undisturbed. 

Still, ad. to this time, nevertheless. 

Still, n. a vessel, or boiler for distillation. 

Stil-la-ti 7 '-tious, a falling in drops. 

Still'-born, a. dead at the birth. 

Still'-bum, v. t. to burn in distilling. 

StuT-burnt, p. burnt in distillation. 

Stiil'-ness, n. calm, quietness, silence. 

Stil'-ly, ad. calmly, quietly. 

Stilt, n. a piece of wood with a shoulder to raise 
the foot above the rnud in walking. 

Stini'-u-lant, a. tending to excite action 

Stim'-u-late, v. t. to excite, to rouse. 

Stim-u-la'-tion, n. act of exciting, increased ac- 
tion in the body. 

Stim'-u-la-tive, a. ^ending to excite action. 

Stim'-u-la-tor, n. he or that which excites. 

Stim'-u-lus, n- something that increases action 
in the animal system. 

Sting, v. t. p. and pp. stung ; to pierce with a 
sting, to give sharp pain. 

Sting, n. an animal's weapon, wound, point. 

Sting'-er, n. that which stings, or vexes. 

Sting'-ing, ppr. piercing with a sting. 

Stin'-gily. ad. with mean covetousness. 

Stin'-gi-ness, n. mean covetousness. 

Sting'-lesf, a. having no sting, harmless. 

Stin'-gy, a. meanly covetous, niggardly. 

Stink, n. an offensive smell. 

Stink, v. i. p. stank, stunk ; pp. stunk; to emit 
an offensive smell. 

Stint, n. a limit, restraint, certain task 

Stint, v. t. to bound, limit, restrain 



Stint-ed, p. limited, confined. 

Stint'-ing, ppr. limiting, restraining. 

Stipe, n. a species of stem in a plant. 

StJ'-pend, n. settled pay, salary, wages 

Sti-pend'-i-a-ry, a. receiving a stipend. 

StI-pend'-i-a-ry, n. one who serves for a stipend. 

Stip'-i-tate, a. supported by a stipe. 

Stip'-ple, v. t. to engrave by dots. 

Stip'-pled,* p. engraved with dots 

Stip'-ule, n. a scale at the base of nascent pe- 
tioles and peduncles. 

Stip'-u-lar, a. formed of stipules or scales. 

Stip'-u-late, v. i. to covenant, to contract. 

Stip-u-la'-tion, n. an agreement or contract. 

Stip'-u-la-tor, n. one who contracts. 

Stir, v. t. or i. to move, incite, animate. 

Stir, n. a tumult, bustle, agitation. 

Stir'-red,* p. moved, agitated. 

Stir'-rer, n. one who stirs, an inciter. 

StTr'-ring, ppr. moving, agitating ; a. accustom- 
ed to a busy life. 

Stir-rup, n. an iron for a horseman's foot. 

Stitch, v. t. to sew loosely or slightly. 

Stitch, n. single pass of a needle, sharp pain 

Stitch'-ed,* v. sewed loosely. 

Stitch'-ing, ppr. sewing loosely. 

Sti'-ver, n. a Dutch coin about a cent in value. 

Stoat, n an animal of the weasel kind, the er- 
rain. 

Stock, n. stem of a tree, progenitor of a family, a 
cravat, a fund or capital, cattle, share of debts. 

Stock, v. t. to furnish or store. 

Stock-ade, n. a sharpened stake or post, a line 
of posts for a barrier. 

Stock-ade, v. t. to fortify with pointed stakes 

Stock-ad-ed, p. surrounded with a stockade. 

Stock f -brok-er, n. a broker .dealing m stocks 

Stock'-dove, n. the wild pigeon of Europe. 

Stock'-fish, 7i. cod dried hard without salt. 

Stock'-irig - , n. a covering for the leg. 

Stock'-job-ber, n. one who speculates in the 
funds. {stocks 

Stock'-job-bing, n. the dealing in the public 

Stock'-lock, n. a lock fixed in wood. 

Stocks, 7i. shares in the funds, a frame for pus 
is h merit. 

Stoek'-still, a. still as a stock, motionless 



STO 



STR 



419 



bock, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Stock'-y, a. thick, stout and firm. 

Sto'-ic, n. one who affects insensibility to pain. 

Sto'-ic, Sto'-ic-al, a. pertaining to stoicism, un- 
feeling. 

Sto'-i-cism, n. system of the stoics, Insensibility. 

Stole, p. of Steal ; a long vestment, a sucker. 

Stolen, pp. of Steal ; taken feloniously. 

Sto-lo-nif'-er-ous, a. producing suckers. 

Stom'-ach, ft. the organ of digestion, appetite. 

Stom'-ach. v t. to brook or endure, [to resent, 
Eng.] 

Stom'-a-cner, n. something worn on the breast. 

Stom'-ach-ful, a. loth to submit, sullen. 

Sto-mach'-ic, a. tending to strengthen the stom- 

Stom'-ach-less, a. being without appetite, [ach. 

Stomp, see Stamp. 

Stone, n. a coneretion of earth, or in the kidneys, 

Stone, a. made of or like stone. j> weight. 

Stone, v. t. to pelt or kill with stones. 

Stone-blind, a. perfectly blind. 

Stone-eut-ter, n. one who hews stone. 

Ston-ed,*p. pelted or killed with stones. 

Stone-dead, a. lifeless as a stone. 

Stone-fruit, n. fruit that contains a stone 

Stone-pit, n. a quarry of stone. 

Stone-still, a. motionless as a stone. 

Stone-wall, ft. a wall made of stones. 

Stone-ware, ft. a species of potter's ware. 

Stcne-work, n. work consisting of stones. 

Ston-i-ness, n. abundance of stones, hardness. 

Ston-y, a. consisting of stones, full of stones, 

Stood, p. of Stand. [hard. 

Stook, n. a collection of sheaves set up. 

Stool, ft. a seat without a back. 

Stoop, v. L to bend forward, lean, descend, 

Stoop, ft. act of stooping, a descending, [yield. 

Stoop '-ed,* p. oi Stoop. 
- Stoop'-ing,#pr. bending forward, condescending. 

Stoop'-ing-iy, ad. with stooping. 

Stop, v. t. or i. to check motion, stand still, sup- 
press, stay, conclude. [writing. 

Stop, n. cessation of motion, pause, a point in 

Stop'-page, ft. state of being stopped. 

Stop'-ped,* p. closed, hindered, impeded. 

S to /-per, ?<. a stopple, a short rope. 

Stop'-ple, n. that which is used to close a bottle. 

S&jz-agei a. a putting in store, price of storing 



Sto'-rax, ft. a plant or tree, a resinous drug. 
Store, ft. plenty, stock, a warehouse, shop. 
Store, v. t. to furnish, to supply abundance 
Stor-ed,* p. laid up in a store, furnished. 
Store-house, n. a repository, a magazine. 
Store-keep-er, ft. one who keeps or tends a store. 
Sto'-ri-ed,* a. having storips, adorned with his* 

torical paintings, related in story. 
Stork, ft. a large fowl of the heron kind. 
Storm, ft. a violent wind, a tempest, assault 
Storm, v. t. to enter by assault. 
Storm'-ed,* p. violently assaulted 
Storm'-i-ness, ft. tempestuousness. 
Storm'-ing, ppr. assaulting with violence. 
Storm '-y, a. agitated with fulvous winds. 
Sto'-ry, ft. history, a tale, loft of a hoi.se. 
Sto'-ry, v. t. to tell, relate, describe. 
Stout, a. large, strong, brave, resolute. 
Stout'-ly, ad. strongly, lustily, bravely. 
Stout'-nes3, ft. strength, bravery, resolution 
Stove, ft. a place for fire, an iron box. 
Stove, j). of Stave. 
Stov-er, ft. fodder for cattle. 
Stow, v. t. to lay up, to place in order. 
Stow-age, ft. act of stowing, room for receiving 
Stow -ed,* p. placed, reposited. 
Stow-ing, ppr. placing in a proper state. 
Stra'-bism, n. a squinting. 
Strad'-dle, v. i. or t. to walk wide, part the legs 
Sirad'-dled,* p. of. Straddle. 
Strag'-gle, v. i. to wander aside, ramble, rove. 
Strag'-gled,* p. of Straggle. 
Sf^ag'-gler, n. one who quits the way. 
Strag'-g^ing, ppr. wandering, roving 
Strain/it, a. right, direct. 
StreAgkt, ad. directly, immediately. 
StrR\ght-en, v, t. f o make straight. 
Straig?it-l3'', ad. in a direct line. 
Strain At-ness, n. directness, rectitude. 
Straio/?t-way, aa. immediately. 
Strain, v. t. to stretch, draw with force, sprain, 

•filter, constrain. 
Strain, n. a sprain, force, style, song, race. 
St-ain-ed,*/?. stretched, filtered. 
Strain-er, n. an instrument for filtration 
Strain-lug, ppr. stretching, filtering 
©'trait, a. narrow, close, strict. 



420 



STR 



STR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Strait, n. a narrow pass, distress, difficulty. 

Strait-en, v. t. to make narrow, to distress. 
Strait-lac-ed, a. laced tight, stiff, rigid. 
Strait-ly, ad. narrowly, closely, strictly. 
Strait-ness, n. directness, narrowness. 
Strait-waist -coat, ) n. -an apparatus to confine 
Strait-jack-et, $ distracted persons. 
Strake, ». the iron hand of a wheel. 
Stram, v. i. to spread the limbs, to sprawl. 
Stra-min ; -eous, a. consisting ot straw. 
Strand, n. shore of the sea or of a lake, twist of 

a rope. 
Strand, v. i. or t. to drive or be driven ou shore. 
Strange, a. wonderful, unusual, foreign. 
Strange- ijiad. unusually, wonderfully. 
Strange-ness, n. oddn&ss, singularity. 
Strang -er, n. a foreigner, a guest. 
Siran"-gle, v. f. or i. to choke, to suffocate. 
Stran"-gled,* p. choked, suffocated. 
Stran"-gler, n. one who strangles. 
Stran"-gles, n. pi. swellings in a horse's throat. 
St?an"-gu-la-ted, a. compressed. 
Stran''-gu-Ia'-tion, n. the act of strangling. 
Stran"-gu-ry, n. difficulty of discharging urine. 
Strap, n. a long strip of leather, or cloth. 
Strap, v. t. to beat with a strap, to chastise. 
Strap-a'-do, Strap-ade, n. a military punishment. 
Strap'-pe J,* p. beat with a strap. 
Strap'-ping, ppr. beating, chastising ; a. large, 

tall, lusty. 
Stra'-ta, n. pi. beds, layers, as of stones or earth. 
S'trat'-a-gem, n. artifice, trick, device. 
> Q t:a-ti-fi-ea'-tion, n. a forming into strata. 
Sira'-ti-f I-ed,* p. formed into layers. 
Stra'-ti-f y, v. t. to form into strata or layers. 
Stra-toe'-ra-cy, n. government by an army 
Stra'-tum, n. pi. stratums or strata ; a layer, as 

of earth. 
Straw, n. a stalk of grain, pulse, &c. mass of 

stall 
Straw t. to spread or scatter ; see Strew. 
Straw -uer-ry, n. a plant and its fruit. 
Straw'-huilt, a. constructed of straw. 
Straw'-col-or, n. a yellowisn color 
Straw'-eoi-or-ed,* a. having ihe color of straw, 
Siraw'-y, a. made of straw, like straw. 



Stray, v. i. to w ander from an inclosure or from 
the path of duty. 

Stray, n. a beast that wanders from its owner 

Stray -ed,* p. of Stray. 

Stray-ing, ppr. wandering, roving. 

Streak, n. a line of color, a stripe, a ray 

Streak, v. t. to stripe, dapple, variegate. 

Streak-ed,* p. variegated with stripes. 

Str6ak-y, a. striped, variegated in colored linea 

Stream, n. a running water, a current. 

Stream, v. i. or t, to flow in a current. 

Stream-ed,* p. of Stream. 

Stream-er, n. a flag, or flowing pennon. 

Stream-ing, ppr. flowing, emitting. 

Stream-let, n. a small stream, a rivulet. 

Stream-y, a. flowing with a current. 

Street, n. a way or road in a city, a highway 

Street-waik-er, n. a prostitute. 

Strength, n. power to act, force, firmness. 

Sirength'-en, v. t. or i. to make strong or stronger. 

Strength'-en-ed,* p. made stronger, confirmed. 

Strength '-en-er, n. that which gives strength. 

Strength'-en-ing, ppr. giving strength, confirm- 
ing. 

Strength'-less, a. destitute of strength. 

Stren'-u-ous, a. eagerly pressing or mgent, vi- 
gorous. 

Stren'-u-ous-ly, ad. with eager zeal, vigorously 

Stress, n. force, violence, importance. 

Stretch, v. t. to extend, strain, expand 

Stretch, n. extension, extent, reach, effort. 

Stretch'-ed,* p. drawn out in length or breadth, 

Stretch'-er, n. one that stretches, a piece of tim- 
ber, a plank. 

S'retch'-ing, ppr. extending, spreading. 

Strew, v. t. to scatter, to spread by scattering. 

Strew'-ed,* p. spread over, sprinkled. 

Stre w'-ing, ppr. scattering, sprinkling. 

Strl'-a-ted, a. formed with small channels * m 
lines, str »aked. 

Strick'-en, p. struck, advanced. 

Stric'-kle, ft. a strike for grain. 

Strict, a. severe, close, rigid, exact. 

Strin'-ly, ad. severely, rigorously, closely. 

Strict'-ness, n. severity, rigor, exactness 

Strie'-ture, n. contraction, criticism 

Stride, ?i. a long step. 



STR 



STU 



42] 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, lb in, Ihuu. 



Stride, v. i. p. strid, strode ; pp. strid, stridden ; 

to take long steps. 
Stri'-dmg, ppr. walking with long steps. 
Strl'-dor, n. a harsh creaking noise. 
Strid'-u-lous, a. making a croaking sound. 
Strife, n. contention, contest, rival&hip. 
Strife-ftil, a. contentions, quarrelsome. 
Strike, v. t. p. struck ; pp. struck, stricken ; to 

lay on a blow, to affect, lower, surrender. 
Strl'-ker, n. one who strikes. 
Strl'-l ing, ppr. beating, hitting; a. affecting, 

forcible, impressive. 
Stri'-king-ly, ad. forcibly, impressively. 
String, n. a slender line or cord, a series. 
String, v. t. p. and pp. strung ; to furnish with 

strings, to put on strings. 
String'-ed,* a. having strings. 
String'-halt, n. a twitching of the legs in horses. 
String'- less, a. having no strings. 
String'-y, a. consisting of strings, rop3/, viscid 
Strip, v. t. to make naked, to peel, to divest. 
Strip, n. a narrow shred, a slip, or long piece. 
Stripe, n. a line of a different color from the 
Stripe, v. t. to form with stripes. [ground. 

Stri'-ped,* p. formed with stripes; a. having 

lines of different colors. 
Strip'-ling, n. a young man, a lad. 
Strive, v. i. p. strove ; pp. striven ; to make ef- 
forts, to contend, struggle, vie, emulate. 
Stri'-ver, n. one who makes efforts. 
Stri'-ving, 'ppr. endeavoring, contending. 
Strob'-il, n. a pericaip formed of scales, as the 

cone of the pine. 
Stroke, n. a blow, a dash, a line. 
Stroke, v t. to rub gently, to make smooth. 
Stro'-ked,* p. rubbed gently with the hand. 
Stroll, v. i. to rove, winder, ramble. 
Stroll, n. a ramble, a walk, excursion. 
Stroll-ed,* p. of Stroll. 
Stroll-er, n. a rover, a wanderer, a vagrant. 
Strong, a. vigorous, robust, not easily broken. 
Stron''g-er, a. more strong. 
Stron"g-est, a. most strong. 
Strong-ly, ad. powerfully, forcibly, fully. 
Strong'-hold, n. a fortress, fort or fortified place. 
Strop, n. a strap, a piece of rope splised into a 

wreath 



Stro'-phe, [stro'phy,] n. a stanza in poetry. 

Strow, v. t. p. str uved ; pp. strowed, strovvn; to 
sprinkle, to scatter. 

Strow-ed, p. scattered, sprinkled. 

Struck, p. and pp. of Strike. 

Struc'-ture, n. frame, an edifice, organized form. 

Strug '-gle ; v. i. to strive, to endeavor. 

Strug'-gle, n. a striving, vigorous effort, agony. 

Strug'-gled,* p. of Struggle. 

Struggling, ppr. making great efforts. 

Stru'-mous, a. having swellings in the glands. 

Strum'-pet, n. a prostitute, a lewd woman. 

Strut, n. a proud affected walk. 

Strut, v. i. to walk affectedly, with lofty steps. 

Strtit'-ted, p. of Strut. 

Stub, ?i/the stump of a tree. 

Stub, v. t. to grub up by the roots. 

Stub'-bed,* p. grubbed up, eradicated ; a. short 
and thick. 

Stub'-bed-ness, n. shortness with thickness. 

Stub'-ble, n. the stumps of wheat, rye, &c. 

Stub'-bom, a. obstinate, firm, refractory. 

Stub'-born-ly, ad, obstinately, perversely. 

Stub'-born-ness, n. obstinacy, perverseness 

Stub'-by, a. full of stubs, short and thick. 

Stue'-co, n. a plaster oi lime, whiting and pound 
ed marble. 

Stue/-co, v. t. to plaster with stucco. 

Stue'-eo-ed,* p. overlaid with stucco. 

Stuc'-co-ing, ppr. plastering with stucco. 

Stuck, i?. of Stick. -" 

Stud, n. a small post, a set of horses, a button, 

Stud, v. t. to set or adorn with studs. [a nail. 

Stud'-ded. p. set with studs. 

Stu'-dent, n. one who studies, a learner, bookish 

Stud'-horse, n. a horse for breeding. [man 

Stud'-i-ed,*£>. closely examined ; a. premeditated, 
learned. 

Stud'-i-er, n. one who studies, a student. 

Stu f -di-ous, a. given to study, attentive. 

Stu'-di-ous-ly, ad. with close application. 

Stu'-di-ous-ness, n. close application to study. 

Stud'-y, n. application to books or science, at- 
tention, a room for study. 

Stud'-y, v. t. or i. to apply the rnind, considts 

Stud'-y-ing, ppr. applying the mind closely 

Stuff, n. anv matter, furniture texture. 

36 



422 



SUA 



SUB 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Stuff, v. t. to fill, crowd, cram. 
Stuff'-ed,*^?. crammed, crowded. 
Stuff'-ing, n. that which is used for filling. 
Stul'-ti-f I-ed,* p. made or proved to be foolish. 
Stul'-ti-fy, t>- 1. to make or prove to be foolish. 
Stum, n. new wine unfermented. 
Stum, v. t. to renew by fermentation. 
Stum'-ble, v. i. to trip in walking, to err. 
Stum'-ble, n. a trip, a false step, a blunder. 
Stum'-bled,* p. of Stumble. 
Stum'-bler, n. one that stumbles. 
Stum'-bling, ppr. tripping, erring. 
Stum -bling-b lock, n. a cause of offense. 
Stum'-med,* p. renewed by fermentation. 
Stump, n. a stub, a part remaining rooted. 
Stun, v. t. to make senseless with a blow. 
Stung, p. and pp. of Sting. 
Stun'-ned,*p. made senseless, confounded. 
Stunt, v. t. to hinder from growth. 
Stunt'-ed, p. hindered from growth. 
Stupe, n. cloth for fomentation ; v. t. to foment. 
Stu-pe-fae'-tion, n. insensibility, stupidity. 
Stu-pe-fac'-tive, a. causing insensibility. 
Stu'-pe-f I-ed,* p. made stupid. 
Stu'-pe-fi-er, n. that which stupefies. 
Stu'-pe-f y, v. t. to make stupid or dull. 
Stu'-por, n. suppression of sense, numbness. 
Stu-pra'-tion, n. violation of chastity by force. 
Stur'-di-ly, ad. stoutly, hardily, boldly. 
Stur'-di-ness, n. stoutness, lustiness. 
Stur'-dy, a. stout, hardy, lusty, strong. 
Stur'-geon, n. a large fish. 
Stut'-ter, v. i. to stammer. 
Stut'-ter-er, n. one that stammers. 
Stut'-ter-ing, ppr. hesitating in utrersnca 
Stut'-ter-ing-ly, ad. with stammering. 
Sty, 7i. a pen for swine ; v. t. to shut in a sty. 
Styg'-i-an, a. infernal, dark, black. 
Style> n. manner of writing, title, pin of a dial, 

filament of a pistil. 
Style, i'. t. to call, name, denominate. 
Sty'-led,* p- named, denominated. 
Sty'-let, n. a small poniard. 
£ty'-li-form, a. like a style, pin, or pen. 
Styp'-tic, Styp'-tic-al, a. restraining bleeding. 
Stip-tic'-i-ty, n. the quality of stanching blood, 
g.'i'-a-ble, a. that mav be sued. 



Sua'-si-ble, a. that may be persuaded. 
Sua-sion, n. act of persuading. 
Sua'-sive, a. tending to persuade. 
Sua'-so-ry, a. able or ten Jng to persuade. 
Suav'-i-ty, n. sweetness, pleasantness. 
Sub-ac'-id, a. moderately acid or sour. 
Sub-ac'-rid, a. moderately acrid or sharp. 
Sub-ac'-tion, n. act of beating together 
Su'-bah, n. in India, a province, a viceroyship 
Sub-al'-tern, a. inferior, subordinate. 
Sub-al'-tern, n. an inferior officer. 
Sub-al-tern'-ate, a. succeeding by turns 
Sub-a-quat'-ic, / a. being under the surface of 
Sub-a'-que-ous,^ water. 
Sub-as'-tral, a. being beneath the stars. 
Sub-ax'-il-la-ry, a. being under the axil. 
Sub-com-mif'-tee, n. an under committee. 
Sub-de i-con, n. an under deacon. 
Sub-dean, n. an under dean. 
Sub-di-vlde, v. t. to divide what is divided, 
Sub-di-vis'-icn, n. a part of a division. 
Sub-du'-a-ble, a.- that raa} r be subdued. 
Sub-duce, Sub-duct', v. t. to subtract. 
Sub-Que'-tion, n. the act of taking away. 
Sub-due, v. t. to conquer, to reduce to subjection 
Sub-du'-ed,*/). reduced to subjection. 
Sub-du'-er, n. one who subdues. 
Sub-du'-ing, ppr. conquering, reducing. 
Su'-ber-ic, a. pertaining to cork. 
Sub'-e-rose, a. appearing as if gnawed. 
Su'-ber-ous, a. corky, like cork, elastic. 
Sub-in-feu-da'-tion, ?i. infeadation hy a tenant 
Sub-i-ta'-ne-ous, a. sudden, quick. 
Sub-ja'-cent, a. being under or lower. 
Sub'-ject, ft. being under authority, liable. 
Sub'-jeet, n. one who is under the power of 

another, a matter in discussion. 
Sub-ject', v. t. to bring under power, enslave. 
Sub-ject'-ed, p. made subject. 
vSub-jec'-tion, n. a being under control, slavery. 
Sub-jeet'-ive, a. relating to a subject. 
Sub-join, c. t. to add at the end. 
Sub-jom'-ed,* p. added after something else 
Sub'-ju-gate, v. t. to reduce to slavery. 
Sub-ju-ga'-tion, n. act of subduing. 
Siib-june'-tion, n. the act of subjoining 
Sub-june'-tive, o. subjoined, adde<? 



SUB 



SUB 



423 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Sub-laps'-a-ry, a. done after the fall of man. 

Sub-li'-ma-ble, a. that may be sublimated. 

Sub'-li-mate, ) v. t. to refine as solid substances 

Sub-lime, \ by heat. 

Sub'-li-mate, n. the product of sublimation. 

Sub-li-ma'-tion, n. the act of bringing solid sub- 
stances to a state of vapor and condensing it. 

Sub-lime, a. lofty in style or excellence. 

Sub-lime, n. a lofty style, sublimity. 

Sub-ll-med,* p. sublimated. 

Sub-llme-ly, ad. in a lofty manner, grandly. 

Sub-llme-ness, n. loftiness of style. 

Sub-lim'-i-ty, n. elevation of place or style. 

Sub-lin"-gual, a. Being under the tongue. 

Sub'-lu-na-ry, a. being under the moon, terres- 
trial, [sea. 

Sub-ma-rme, a. being under the water of the 

Sub-max'-il-la-ry, a. being under the jaw. 

Sub-merg'e, v. t. to put or plunge under water 

Sub-merg'-ed,* p. put under water. 

Sub-mers'-ed,* a. being under water. 

Sub-mer'-sioiVT*. act of putting or plunging 
u:ider water. 

Sub-mis'-sion, v. act of yielding to authority, 
obedience, resignation. 

Sub-miV-sive, a. yielding to another, humble. 

Sub-mis '-sive-ly, ad. with submission. 

Sub-mis'-cive-ness, n. obedience, humility. 

Sub-mit', v. t. or i. to yield, resign, refer. 

Sub-nas'-cent, a. growing underneath. 

Sub-or'-din-a-cy, n. state of being subordinate. 

Sub-or'-din-ate, a. inferior, lower, subject. 

Sub-or'-din-ate, v. t to bring under, make sub- 
ject. 

Sub-or'-din-ate-ly, ad. in a subordinate manner. 

Sub-o r -din-a'-tion, n. a state of subjection. 

Sub-orn', v. t. to procure to take a false oath. 

Sub-orn-a'-tion, n. act of seducing to a bad ac- 
tion. 

Sub-om'-ed,* p. procured to take a false oath. 

Sub-orn'-er, n. one who suborns. 

Sub-o'-vate, a nearly ovate, or e~g-shaped. 

Sub-pe'-na, n. a summons for witnesses. 

Sub-pe'-na, v. t. to summon by subpena. 

Sub-pur'-chas-er, n. one who buys of a purcha- 

Sub-ree'-tor, n. the deputy of a rector. [ser. 

Sub-ro-tund', a. nearly round, roundish. 



Sub-sa-llne, a. moderately salt. 

Sub-scribe, v. t. to sign, attest, consent. 

Sub-s€rib-ed,*p. written underneath. [neath. 

Sub-serr-ber, n. one who writes his name b©- 

Sub-serip'-tion, n. the signing of a name, attest- 
ation. 

Sub'-se-quence, n. the state of following. 

Sub'-se-quent, a. following, coming after. 

Sub'-se-quent-ly, ad. in time following. 

Sub-serv'e, v. t. to serve instrumentally. J 

Suh-serv' i-ence, n. instrumental use. 

Sub-serv'-i-ent, a. subordinate, instrumental. 

Sub-serv'-i-ent-ly, ad. in a way to aid. 

Sub-ses'-sile, a. having very short footstalks. 

Sub-side, v.i. to sink, fall, cease, end. 

Sub-sl'-dence, n. a sinking, cessation. 

Sub-sid'-i-a-ry, a. assisting, aiding. 

Sub-sid'-i-a-ry, n. one who contributes aid 

Sub'-si-dlze, v. t. tj pay a subsidy to. 

Sub'-si-di-zed.*7>. that receives a subsidy 

Sub'-si-dy, n. aid in money, money givei. 

Sub-sign, v. t. to sign under or below. [tain 

Sub-sist', v. i. or t. to continue, exist, live, main 

Sub-sist'-ence, n. being, means of support. 

Sub-sist'-ent, a. having being, existent. 

Sub'-soil, n. soil between the surface and base. 

Sub-spe'-cies, n. division -,f a species. 

Sub'-stance, n. a being, essential part, body 
matter, goods. 

Sub-stan'-tial, a. real, solid, corporeal. 

Sub-stan-tial'-i-ty, n. reality, materiality. 

Sub-stan'-tial-ly, ad. really, in substance. 

Sub-stan'-tial-ness, n. firmness, strength. 

Sub-stan'-tial$, n. pi. material parts. 

Sub-stan'-tiate, v. t. to prove or confirm. 

Sub'-stan-tive, n. a noun, name of a thing. 

Sub'-stan-tive, a. noting existence, real. 

Sub'-sti-tute, n. one who acts for another, that 
which is used for another thing. 

Sub'-sti-tute, v. t. to put in the place of. 

Sub-sti-tu'-tion, n. the putting of one for another 

Sub-strait, v. t. to take away part, deduct. 

Sub-strac'-tion, n. the deduction of one from 
another. 

Sub-stra'-tum, n. a layer under something. 

Sub-struc'-tion, n. an underbuilding,, a prop 

Sub-sty'-lar, a. under the style. 



424 



su c 



SUF 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Sub'-style, n. the line on which the style of a 

dial is erected. 
Sub-sult'-us, n. a twitching, as of the tendons. 
Sub-tend', v. t. to lie or extend under. 
Sub-tens f e, ?i. the chord of an arch. 
Sub-tep'-id, a. moderately warm. 
Sub-ter'-flu-ent, } a , » V 

Sub-ter'-fluous, \ a ' flowm S under or beneath. 
Sub'-ter-fuge, n. an excuse or evasion. 
Sub-ter-ra'-ne-an, ) a. being under the surface 
Sub-ter-ra'-ne-ous, ) of :he earth. 
Sub'-tii, a. fine, thin, artful, cunning. 
Sub-til-i-za'-tion, ?i. refinement, a making vola- 
Sub'-til-Ize, v. t. to make fine. [tile. 

Sub'-til-ly, ad. thinly, finely, artfully. 
Sub'-til-ness, n. fineness, acuteness, craft. 
Sub-til'-i-ty, n. fineness, slyness, craft. 
Sub -tie ; see Subtil. 

Sub-tract', v. t. to withdraw a part, to deduct... 
Sub-tract'-er, n. he that deducts. 
Sub-irae'-tion, n. the taking a lesser sum from a 

greater, a withdrawing. 
Sub-tract'-ive, a. tending to subtract. 
Sub-tra-hend', n. number to be subtracted. 
Sub'-u-late, a. shaped like an awl. 
Sub-urb'-an, a. inhabiting the suburbs. 
Sub'-urbs, n % pl. the confines of a city. 
Sub-urb'-i-ea-ry, a. being in the suburbs 
Sub-va-ri'-e-ty, n. a subordinate variety. 
Sub-ver'-sion, n. total overthrow, ruin. 
Sub-vers'-ive, a. tending to overturn or ruin. 
Sub-vert', v. t. to overthrow, destroy, ruin. 
Sub-vert'-er, n. one who overthrows. 
Sub-work'-er, n. an undervvorker, a helper. 
Suc-ce-da'-ne-ous, a. supplying the place. 
Suc-ce-da'-ne-um, n. a substitute. 
Suc-ceed, v. i. or t. to follow in order. [per. 

Suc-ceed-ing, ppr. following in order, to pros- 
Suc-cess', n, prosperity, good fortune. 
Suc-cess'-ful, a. prosperous, fortunate. 
Sue-cess '-ful-ly, ad. prosperously. 
Suc-cess'-ful-ness, n. prosperous conclusion. 
Suc-ces'-sion, n. series of things follov/ing, lin- 
Suc-cess'-ive, a. following in order. [eage. 

Sue-cess'-ive-ly, ad. in regular order. 
Suc-cess'-ive-ness, n. regular order. [ous. 

Sue-cess'-less, a having no success, unprosper- 



Sue-cess'-or, n. one who succeeds. 
Sue-cif'-er-ous, a. producing or conveying sap 
Sue-einct, a. girded, brief, short, summary 
Suc-cinct'-ly, ad. shortly, briefly, 
Suc-cinct'-ness, n. brevity, conciseness. 
Suc-cin'-ic, a. pertaining to amber. 
Suc'-cin-ous, a. pertaining to amber. 
Suc-eor, v. t. to help, to relieve in distress. 
Suc'-cor, 72. aid, assistance in distress. 
Suc'-cor-ed,* p. assisted, relieved in distress 
Suc'-cor-er, n. one who succors. 
Suc'-cor-less, a. void of help or friends. 
Suc'-co-ry, n. wild endive, a plant. [bearis. 

Sue'-co-tash, n. a mixture of green maiz and 
Suc'-cu-lence, n. juiciness, fullness of sap. 
Sue'-cu-lent, a. juicy, full of sap. 
Sue-eumb', v. i. to yield, to submit, to sink un- 
Suc-eumb'-ed,*/?. of Succumb. [der. 

Suc-cus'-sion, n. a shaking, a jolt. 
Such, a. being of the like kind., the same that. 
Suck, v. t. or i. to draw with the mouth, to draw 

milk from the breast 
Suek'-ed,*^ drawn in, imbibed. [fish. 

Suck'-er, n. he or that which sucks ; a shoot, a 
Suck'-er, v. t. to strip suckers or shoots from. 
Suck'-er-ed,*^. stripped of shoots-. 
Sue' kle, v. t. to nurse at the breast. 
Suck'-led,* nursed at the breast. 
Suek'-ling, n. a child aursed at the breast. 
Sue'-tion, n. the act of drawing in. 
Su-da'-tion, n. the act of sweating. 
Su'-da-to-ry, n. a sweating bath. 
Sud'-den, a. coming without notice, hasty. 
Sud'-den-ly, ad. in a hasty or unexpected man- 
Sud'-den-ness, n. a coming unexpectedly, [ner. 
Su-dor-if'-ic, a. tending to promote sweat. 
Suds, n. water impregnated with soap. 
Sue, v. t. to prosecute in law, to entreat. 
Su'-ed,* p. prosecuted, sought in law. 
Su'-et, n. fat, particularly that about the kidneys 
Su'-et-y, a. consisting of or like suetr 
Suf'-fer, v.t. ori. to bear, undergo, allow. 
Suf'-fer-a-ble, a. that may be endared. 
Suf '-fer-a-bly, ad. so as to be endured. 
Suf ' -fer-ance, n. permission, patience. 
Suf '-fer-ed,* p. endured, allowed. 
Suf'-fer-er, n. one who endures 



SUI 



SUM 



425 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Suf '-fer-ing, pp\ r. enduring, permitting. 

Suf'-fer-ing, n. pain endured, distress. [tisfy. 

Suf-flce, v.t. or i. ;sufTlze,] to be enough, to sa- 

Suf-fP'-cien-cy, n. ^uough, a full supply. 

Suf-fi"-cient, a. enough, adequate to wants. 

Suf-fi"-eient-ly, ad. so as to satisfy. 

Suf'-fix, n. a letter or syllable annexed. 

Suf- fix', v. t to add or annex a letter or word. 

Suf-fix'-ed,* p. added to the end. 

Suf-fla'-tion, n. act of inflating. 

Suf'-fo-cate, v. t. to choke, stifle, smother. 

Suf'-to-ea-ting, ppr. choking, stifling. 

Suf'-fo-ca-ting-ly, ad. so as to stifle. 

Suf-fo-ta'-lion, n. the act of chuking. 

Suf'-fo-ca-tive, a. tending to suffocate. 

Suf-fos'-sion, n. a digging under, undermining. 

Suf'-fra-gan, n. a bishop, as an assistant. 

Suf'-frage, n. a vote, voice, approbation. 

Suf '-frag'- in-ous, a. pertaining to the knee joint. 

Suf-fru'-ti-cous, a. part shrubby. 

Suf-fu'-mi-gate, v. t. to apply fumes to the inter- 
nal parts. 

Suf-fu-mi-g~' "ion, n. fumigation. 

Suf-fii$e, v. L to overspread on the surface, to 

Suf-f us-ed,* p. overspread. [tinge. 

Suf-fu'-sion, n. the a^t of overspreading. 

Su-gar, n. [shug'arj the juice of canes or other 
plants reduced to a concrete state. 

Sr^-ar, v. t. [shug-'ar,] to sweeten or cover with 

Sug-ar-ed,*_p. made sweet by sugar. [sugar. 

Sug-ar-can'-dy, n sugar clarified and concreted. 

Sug'-ar-cane, n. the cane whose juice produces 
sugar. 

Sug'-ar-loaf, n. a conical mass of refined sugar. 

Sug'-ar-plum, n. a kind of sweetmeat. 

Sug'-ar-y, a. tasting of sugar, sweet. 

Su-ges'-cent, a. relating to sucking. 

Sug-gest', v. t. to hint, to intimate. 

Sug-ges'-tion, n. hint, intimation, notice 

Sug-gest'-ive, a. containing a hint. 

Su'-i-cl-dal, a. pertahiing to suicide. 

Su'-i-cide, n. self-murder, i self-murderer 

Su'-ing, ppr. prosecuting. 

Suit, n. a set, tetinue, request, process in law. 

Suit, v. i. or t. to fit or be fitted, adapt, agree. 

Suit-a-ble, a. fit, proper, accordant. [ness. 

Sult-a-ble-ness, n. fitness, propriety, agreeable- 



Suit-a-bly, ad. fitly, properly. 

Suit-ed, p. fitted, adapted, pleased. 

Suit-or, n. one courting, a petitioner. 

Suit-ing, ppr. fitting, becoming, pleasing. 

Suit-ress, n. a female supplicant. 

SuP-cate, a. furrowed, grooved 

Sulk'-i-ness, n. sullenness, silent moroseiiess. 

Sul'-ky, a. sullen, morose. 

Sul'-ky, n. a carriage for one person. 

SnP-Iage, n. filth of the street, or a drain of filth. 

Sul'-len, a. sour, morose, obstinate. 

Sul'-len-ly, ad. sourly, morosely, gloomily. 

Sul'-len-n^ss, n. moroseness, gloominess. 

Sul'-li-ed,* p. soiled, tarnished. 

Sul'-ly, v. t. or i. to soil, spot, tarnish. 

Sul'-ly-ing, ppr. tarnishing, staining. 

SuP-phate, n. a compound of sulphuric acid and 

a base. [mineral. 

Sul'-phur, n. brimstone, a very combustible 
SuP-phur-ate, v, t. to combine with sulphur. 
SuP-phur-et, n. a combination of salphur with 

an earth, metal or alkali. 
Sul-phu'-re-ous, a. having the qualities of sul- 
SuP-phur-ic, a. pertaining to sulphur. [phur. 
Sul'-phur-ous, a. like or containing sulphur. 
Sul'phur-ous-ness, n. the quahties of sulphur. 
Sul'-phur-y, a. partaking of sulphur. 
SuP-tan, n. a title of the Turkish emperor. 
SuP-tan-ess, n. the empress of the Turks. 
Sul'-tri-ness, 7?. state of being sultry. 
Sul'-try, a. hot and close, oppressive. 
Sum, n. the whole amount, a compendium. 
Sum, v. t. to add and find the amount, to reckon. 
Su'-mac, n. a plant of several species, some of 

which are used in tanning and dyeing. 
Sum'-less, a. that cannot be computed. 
Sum'-ma-ri-ly, ad. briefly, in few words. 
Sum'-ma-ry, a. brief, short, concise. 
Sum'-ma-ry, n. an abri „ged account. 
Sum'-med,* p. collected into an amount. 
Suo'-mer, n. the hot season, a beam in building- 
Sum'-mer, v. i. to pass the season o^ summer. 
Sum'-mer-fal-iow, n. land lying without a ?rop 

in summer. 
Sum'-rner-set, n. a leap heels over head. 
Sum'-mit, n. the top, highest point. 
Sum'-mon, v. t. to call or cite by authority 
36* 



426 



SUP 



SUP 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Sum'-mon-ed,* p. cited by authority. 

Sum'-mon-er, n. one who summons. 

Sum'-mons, n. sing, a call by authority, cita- 

Sump'-ter, n. a pack-horse. [tion. 

Surw)'-tu-a-ry, a. regulating expenses of living. 

Sump'-tu-ous, a. expensive, splendid. 

Sump'-tu-ous-ly, ad. in a magnificent manner. 

Sump'-tu-ous-ness, n. costliness, splendor. 

Sun, n. the luminary that enlightens and warms 
the earth. 

Sun, v. t. to expose to, or warm by the sun. 

Sun'-beam, n. a ray of light from the sun. 

Sun' beat, a. shone or tanned by the sun. 

Sun'-brlght, a. bright as the sun. 

Sun'-burnt, a. brown or tanned by the sun. 

Sun'-clad, a. clad in radiance. 

Sun'-day, n. the Christian Sabbath. 

Sun'-der, v. t. to part, to separate, to divide. 

S'in'-der-ed,*^. separated, divided. 

Sun'-dJ-ai, n. an instrument to show the time of 
day by the shadow of a style. 

Sun'-drl-ed,* a. dried in the rays of the sun. 

Sun'-drv, a. diverse, several, many. 

"Sun'-fish, n. a peculiar sort offish. 

\ "Hi'-finw-er, n. a plant with a large flower. 

Sung, p. and pp. o*' Sing. 

Sunk, p and pp. of Sink. 

Sun'-Iess, a. wanting sun beams, gloomy. 

Sun'-llke, a. resembling the sun. 

Sun'-ny, a exposed tc the sun. 

Sun '-me, > n. first appearance of the sun in 

Sun'-ris-ing, S the morning. 

Sun'-set, ) n. the disappearance of the sun at 

Sun'-set-ting, > the close of the d?.y. 

Sun'-shLie, n. the light of the sun. 

Sim'-shlne, ) a. bright with the sin's rays, 

Sun'-shi-ny, $ clear. 

Sup, v. i. or t. to eat or give v mpper. 

Sup, n. a little taken vr»vfl the ^ps, a sip. 

Su per, a prefix, denotes above or upon. 

Su -per-a-ble, a. that may be overcome. 

Su'-per-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being con- 
querable. 

Su per-a -My, ad. so as may be overcome. 

Su-per-a t>ound', v. i. to be very abundant. 

Su-per-a bound'-ing, ppr. or a. very abundant. 

^-pcr-a-bund'-ance, n. more than is sufficient. 



Su-per-a-bund'-ant, a. more than enough. 
Su-per-a-bund'-ant-ly, ad. in great plenty. 
Su-per-add', v i. to add over and above. 
Su-per-ad-di"-tion, n. the act of superadding. 
Su-per-an-gel'-ic, a. superior to the angels. 
Su-per-an'-nu-ate, v. t. to impair by oW age. 
Su-per-an'-nu-a-ted, p. or a. disqualified by old 

age. 
Su-per-an-nu-a'-tion, n. state of being too eld for 

office or business. 
Su-perb', a. grand, magnificent, splendid. 
Su-perb'-ly, ad. grandly, magninct-ntiy. [go. 
Su-per-car-go, n. one who has the care of a car- 
Su-per-ce-les'-tial, a. being above the vault of 

heaven. 
Su-per-ciF-i-a-ry, a. being above the eyebrow 
Su-per-ci!'-i-ous, a. haughty, dictatorial. 
Su-per-cil'-i-ous-ly, ad. with haughtiness. 
Su-per-cil'-i-ous-ness, n. overbearing temper. 
Su-per-con-cep'-tion, n. a conception after a 

former one. [thing grown. 

Su-per-eres'-cence, n. lhat which grows on some- 
Su-per-cres'-cent, a. growing on another grow- 
ing thing 
Su-per-em'-i-nence, n. superior eminence. 
Su-per-em'-i-nent, a. eminont in a high degree 
Su-per-em'-i-nent-ly, ad. in a superior degree. 
Su-per-er-o-ga'-tion, n. a doing more than duty. 
Su-per-er-og'-a-to-ry, a. being more than duty 

requires. 
Su-per ex -alt', v. t. to exaJt to a superior degree. 
Su per-ex-ait-a'-tion, n. superior elevation. 
Su-per-ex'-cel-Lence, n. superior excellence. 
Su-p-ir-ex'-cel-lent, a. very excellent. 
Su-per- fe-cund'-i-ty, n. excessive fruitfulness. 
Su-per-fe-ta'-tion, n. a second conception on a 

former one. 
Su-per-fi"-cial, a. being on the surface, shallow. 
Su-per-fi"-cial-ly, ad. on the surface only. 
Su-per- fi"-cial-ness, n. shallowness. 
Sii-per-fr cies, n. surface, exterior part. 
Su'-per-fine, a. very fine, surpassing in fineness. 
Su-per-flu'-i-ty, n. excess, that which is beyond 

want. 
Su-per'-flu-ous, a. exceeding what is wanted. 
Su-per'- flu-ous-ly, ad. in a superfluous degree. 
Su-per-hu'-man, a. beyond what is human 



SUP 



SUP 



42? 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Su-per-im-pose, v. t. to lay on something. 

Su-per-im-po'-sed,* p. imposed on something. 

Su-per-im-po-si"-tion, n. act of laying or state of 
being placed on something else. 

Su-per-in-cumb'-ent, a. resting on. 

Su-per-in-diice, v. t. to bring in as addition. 

Su-per-in-du'-ced,* p. brought on. 

Su-per-in-duc'-tion, n. act of superinducing. 

Su-per-in-tend', v. t. to oversee, or take care of. 

Su-per-in-tend'-ence, ?i< oversight, inspection. 

Su-per-in-tend'-ent, n. an overseer, a manager. 

Su-pe'-ri-or, a. higher, greater, that surpasses. 

Su-pe'-ri-or, n. one older or higher in rank, that 
which excels. 

Su-pe-ri-or'-i-ty, n. pre-eminence, higher rank. 

Su-per'-la-tive, a. being of the highest degree. 

Su-per'-la-tive-ly, ad. in the highest degree. 

Su-per'-la-tive-ness, n. state of being in the high- 
est de°ree. 

ISSSbaSy, | • '*** ">ove *■ — 

Su-per-mun'-dane, a. being above the world. 

Su-pern'-al, a. being above, celestial. 

Su-per-na'-tant, a. swimming on the top. 

Su-per-na-ta'-tion, n. a swimming" on the top 

Su-per-nat'-u-ral, a. being beyond the laws of 
nature. 

Su-per-nat'-u-ral-ly, ad. in a manner beyond the 
laws of nature. 

Su-per-nu'-me-ra-ry, a. exceeding the number 
prescribed or necessary. 

Su-per-pose, v. t. to lay upon something. 

Su-per-po'-sed,* p. laid on something else. 

Su-per-po-si"-tion, n. a placing or lying on some- 
thing. 

Su-per-roy'-al, a. denoting the largest paper. 

Su-per-sat'-u-rate, v. t. to supply to excess. 

Su-per-sat-u-ra'-tion, n. saturation to excess. 

Su-per-scrlbe, v. t. to write above or on the cover. 

Su-per-s€ri-bed,*/>. written or engraved over. 

Su-per-serip'-tion, n. a writing over or on the 
outside. 

Su-per-sede, v. t. to make void or inefficacious, 
to take the place of. 

Su-per-se'-ded, p. displaced, made void. 

Su-Der-se'-ding, ppr. coming in the p^ace of. 

Su-per-sti"-tion, n. excessive rigor in religion. 



Su-per-sti"-tious, a. scrupulous to excess, bigoted 
Su-per-sti"-tious-ly,ad. in a superstitious manner 
Su-per-stra'-tum, n. a layer or stratum above. 
Su-per-struct', v. t. to build on any thing. 
Su-per-struc'-tion, n. a building on something. 
Su-per-struet'-ure, n. what is built on some- 
Su-per-ter-rene, a. being above ground, [thing 
Su-per-ter-res'-tri-al, a. being above the earth. 
Su-per-trag'-ie-al, a. tragical to excess. 
Su-per-va-ca'-ne-ous, a. superfluous. 
Su-per-vene, v. i. to come extraneously 
Su-per-ve'-ned,* p. of Supervene. 
Su-per-ve'-ni-ent, a. coming as extraneous. 
Su-per-ven ; -tion, n. a coming of something added 
Su-per-vi'-sal, if 

Su-per-vis'-ion, \ n ' ms P ectlon > an overseeing. 
Su-per-vise, v. t. to oversee for direction. 
Su-per-vi-sed,* p. inspected for direction. 
Su-per-vl-sor, n. an overseer or inspectSr. 
Su-per~vive, v. t. to outlive, to survive. 
Su-pin-a'-tion, n. a lying with the face upward. 
Su'-plne, n. a word formed from a verb. 
Su-plne, a. having the face upward, indolent. 
Su-plne-ly, ad. with the face upward, carelessly 
Su-plne-ness, n. carelessness, indolence, sloth. 
Sup'-ped,* p. of Sup. 
Sup'-per, n. the evening meal. 
Sup'-per-less, a. having no supper. 
Sup-plant ; , v. t. to displace by craft. 
Sup-plant-a'-tion, n. the act of supplanting. 
Sup-plant'-er, ?i. one who undertimes. 
Sup'-ple, a. pliable, flexible, limber, yielding. 
Sup'-ple, v. t. or i. to make or become pliable. 
Sup'- pled,* p. rnaJe soft or pliable. 
Sup'-ple-ment, n. an addition for supply 
Sup-ple-ment'-al, ) a. additional, added to sup- 
Sup-ple-ment'-a-ry, ) ply what is wanted. 
Sup'-ple-ness, n. pliancy, flexibility. 
Sup'-ple-to-ry, a. supplying deficiency. 
Sup' \)li-ant, a. entreating, beseeching. 
Sup'-pli-ant, n. a humble petitioner. 
Sup'-pli-cant, n. one who petitions or begs. 
Sup'-pli-eate, v. i. or t. to entreat, implore, be- 
seech, [prayer 
Sup-pli-ca f -tion, n. a humble petition, suit, 
Sup'-pli-ea-to-ry, a. containing entreaty. 
Sup-pli'-ed,* p. fully furnished. 



428 



SUR 



SUR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Sup-pll'-er, n. one that supplies. 
Sup- ply', v. I. to fill or furnish what is wanted 
Sup-ply', n. sufficiency for wants. 
Sup-ply'-ing, ppr. affording sufficiency. 
Sup-port ri. a prop, help, maintenance. 
Sup-port, v. L to prop, bear, sustain. 
Sup-port-a-ble, a. that may be sustained. 
Sup-port-er, n. he or that which sustains. 
Sup-po'-?a-ble, a. that may be supposed. [ed. 
Sup-po'-sal, 7i. a supposition, something suppos- 
Sup pose, v. t. to lay down without proof, to 

imagine. 
Sup-po'-sed,* p. laid down, imagined. 
Sup -po'- sing, ppr. stating as a case, imagining. 
Sup-po-3i"-tion, 7i. something supposed. 
Sup-pos-i-ti"-tious, a. not genuine, illegitimate. 
Sup-pos'-i-tive, a. implying a supposition. 
Sup-press', v. t. to crash, restrain, stifle, conceal. 
Sup-press'-ed,*£>. stifled, restrained. 
Sup-pres'-sion, n. the act of suppressing. 
Sup-press'- ive, a. subduing, concealing. 
Sup-press'-or, n. one who suppresses. 
Sup'-pu-rate, o. i. or?, to generate 1 fitter or pus. 
Sup-pu-ra'-tion, n. a ripening into matter. 
Sup'-pu-ra-tive, a. promoting suppuration. 
Sup-pu-ta'-tion, n, reckoiiing, computation. 
Su-pra, a prefix, signifies above or beyond. 
Su-pra-ax'-il-la-ry, a. growing above the axil. 
Su-pra-cil'-i-a-ry, a. being above the eyebrow. 
Su-pra-laps-a'-ri-an, ) a. antecedent to the apos- 
Su-pra-Iaps'-a-ry, ) tasy of Adam. 
Su-pra-mun'-dane, a. being above the world. 
Su-prem'-a-cy, ??. highest authority. 
Su-preme, a. highest, chief, principal. 
Su-preme, n. the highest and greatest Being, 
Su-preme-ly, ad. in the highest degree. [God. 
Sur, a prefix, signifies over, upon, beyond. 
Sur-b~se, n. a border or molding above the base. 
Snr-bate, v t. to bruise by travel, to harass. 
Sur-bed', v. t. to set edgewise, as a stone. 
Sur-~ea.se, t\ i. to cease, to be at an end. 
Sur-ceas-e'!,*/). of Surceo.-p. 
Sur-charge, v. I. to overcharge, nil to excess. 
Sur-charge. n. excessive toad, repletion. 
Sur-chiirg-ed,* p. overloaded, overstocked. 
Sur'-cin"-gle, n a band or girt which Dasses 

over the saddle. 



Sur'-cin"-gled,* a. bound with a circingle. 

Sur'ele, n. a little shoot, a sucker. 

Surd, n. a quantity who^e root cannot be ex- 
actly expressed in numbers. 

Sure, a. certain, true, confident, firm. 

Sure-foot-ed, a. not apt to stumble 

Sure-ly, ad. certainly, infallibly. 

Sure-ness, n. certainty, truth, firmness. 

Sure-ti-ship, n. a being bound for another. 

Sure-ty, n. a bondsman, one who gives oail. 

Surf, n. a swell or continual swell of the sea. 

Sur'-face, n. the outside, superficies. 

Sur'-fifit, n. fullness by excessive eating, Szc. 

Sur'-feit, v. t. to feed so as to oppress the stomach. 

Sur'-frit-ing, ppr. oppressing the stomach. 

Surge, n. a large wave or billow ; v. i. to swell. 

Surg'-ed,* p. of Surge. 

Sur'-geon, n. one who heals external injuries. 

Sur'-ge-ry, n. the art or act of healing external 
injuries of the body. 

Sur'-gi-cal, a. pertaining to surgery. 

Surg'-y, a. rising in billows, swelling high 

Sur'-li-ly, ad. morosely, crabbedly. 

Sur'-Ii-ness, 72. crossness, crabbedness. 

Sur'-Iy, a. morose, crabbed, sour, rough. 

Sur-mise, v. t. to suspect, imagine, think 

Sur-mlse, ?i. suspicion, imperfect notion 

Sur-ral'-?ed,* p. imagined, thought. 

Sur-ml'-sing, n. act of suspecting. 

Sur-mount', v. I. to overcome, conquer. 

Sur-mount'-a-ble, a. that can be overcome. 

Sur-rnul'-let, n. a fisb of brilliant colors, [name 

Sur'-name, n. a name added to the baptismai 

Sur-name, v. t. to call by a name added to the 
original name. 

Sur-na'-med,* p. called by a name added. 

Sur-pass, v. t. to go beyond, exceed, excel. 

Sur-pass-a-ble, a. that u.ay be surpassed 

Sur-pass-ed,* p. exceeded, excelled. 

Sur-pass-ing, ppr. -:eepding, going beyond; a 
excellent, exceeding others. 

Sur'-plire, n. a white garment for clergymen 

Sur'-plic-ed,* a. wearing a surplice. 

Sur'-plus, > n. overplus, excess be} r ond what 

Sur-plus'-age, \ is wanted. 

Sur-prl-sal, n. act of surprising. 

Sur-nrise, n wonder suddenly excited. 



s u s 



SWA 



429 



book, dove, full, u -e, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Sur-prlse, v. t. to come or fall on unexpectedly, 
to excite wonder in. 

Sur-pri'-sed, p. struck with wonder. 

Sur-pri'-sing, ppr. falling on unexpectedly ; a. 
exciting surprise, extraordinary. 

Sur-prl'-sing-ly, ad. in a manner to excite sur- 
prise. 

Sur-re-but , v. 1. to reply to a defendant's rebutter. 

Sur-re-bri'-ter, n. a plaintif's repl> j a defen- 
dant's rebutter. [dec 

Sur- re-join', v i. to reply to a defendant's rejoin- 

Sur-re-join'-der, n. 9nswer of a plaintif to a de- 
fendant's rejoinder. 

Su>ren'-der, v. i. to yield, give up. resign. 

Sur-ren'-der, ) 11. the act of yielding possession 

Sur-ren'-dry, ) to another. 

Sur-rep-ti"-tious, a. done by stealth, secret. 

Sur-rep-ti"-tious-!y, ad. by stealth, fraudulently. 

Sur'-ro-gate, ji. a deputy, a substitute, one who 
has the probate of wills. 

Sur-round', v. t. to environ, to encompass. 

Sur-sol'-id, n. the fifth power of a root. 

Sur-tout, n. a close overcoat. 

Sur-vey, v. t. to view attentively, to ins x ect. 

Sur'-vey, n. view, plan or draft, district for col- 
lecting revenue. 

Sur-vey-ed,* p. inspected, examined. 

Sur-vey-ing, ppr. examining, inspecting. 

Sur-vey-or, n. an overseer, one who measures 
land, an inspector of goods, highways, &c. 

Sur-vey-or-ship, n. the office of a surveyor. 

Sur-vr'-val, n. a living beyond another. 

Sur- vive, v. t. to live beyond the life of another. 

Sur-vl'-ved,* p. of Survive. 

Sv.r-vr-ving, ppr. outliving another; a. remain- 
ing ahve, yet living. 

Sur-vi'-vor, n. one who outlives another. 

Sur-vl'-vor-ship, n. the office of a survivor. 

Sus-eep-li-bii'-i-ty, n. the quality of receiving 
impressions. 

Sus-cep'-ti-ble, a. capable of receiving, impressi- 

Sus-cep'-ti-ble-ness, n; susceptibility. [ble. 

Sus-cep'-tive, a. capable of admitting. 

Sus-cep'-tor, n. one who undertakes, a godfather. 

Sus-ciu'-i-en-cy, n. reception, admission. 

•Sus-cip'-i-ent, a. receiving, admitting. 

Sus'-ci-tate, v. t. to rouse, excite, stir up. 



Sus-ci-ta'-tion, n. act of exciting or rousing 

Sus'-lik, n. the earless marmot 

Sus-pect', v. t. to imagine or mistrust. 

Sus-pect'-ed, p. imagined without proof 

Sus-pect'- ed-ly, ad. so as to be suspected. 

Sus-peet'-ed-ness, n. state of being suspected. 

Sus-pend', v. t. to hang, to intermit, delay. 

Sus-pend'-er, n. one that suspends. [braces 

Sus-pend'-ers, n. pi. straps to sustain a garment. 

Sus-pens'e, n. state of uncertainty, doubt. 

Sus-pens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being sus- 
pended. 

Sus-pens'-i-ble, a. capable of beinf suspended. 

Sus-pen'-sion, n. the act of hanging up, cessa- 
tion for a time. 

Sus-pens'-o-ry, a. that suspends ; n. a truss. 

Sus-pr'-cion, n. act of suspecting, mistrust. 

Sus-pi"'-cious, a. apt to suspect, liable to be sus- 

Sus-pi''-cious-ly, ad. with suspicion. [pectcd, 

Sus-pi"-cious-ness, n. liableness to suspicion. 

Sus-pl'-ral, n. a breathing hole. 

Sus-pi-ra'-tion, n. a long breath, a sigh. 

Sus-tain, v. t. to bear, endure, uphold. 

Sus-tain-a-ble,.«. that can be supported. 

Sus-tain-ed,* p. upheld, maintained. 

Sus-tain-er, n. he or that which sustains. 

Sus'-te-nance, n. food that sustains, maintenance 

Sus-ten-ta'-tion, n. support, maintenance. 

Su-sur-ra'-tion, n. a whispering, soft murmur 

Sut'-ler, n. one who attends an army to sell pro- 
visions and liquors. 

Sut-tee', n. in India, a widow w 7 ho is burnt on 
the funeral pile of hei husband. 

Su'-ture, n. a sewing, a seam, joint of the skill*. 

Suv'-e-ran, a. supreme in power, chief. 

Suv'-e-ran, n. a supreme lord or ruler. 

Suv'-e-ran ty, n. supreme power, supremacy. 

Swab, n. a mop for cleaning floors, a bit of 
spunge for cleaning the mouth. 

Swab, v. t. to wipe with a swab. 

Swab-ber, 71. one who uses a swab 

Swad-dle, v.t. to swathe, to bind round. 

Swad-dle, n. clothes bound round the body. 

S wad-died,* 1?. bound in tight clothes. 

Swad-dling-band, > n. a band or cloth wrapper? 

Swad-dlmg-eioth, ) round an infant. 

Swag, v. i. to sink down by its weight. 



28 



430 



S WE 



S WE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, matine, pin, bird, move, 



Swag'-ged,*^?. of Swag. 
Swag'-ger, v. i. t j boast, brag, bully, bluster 
Swag'-ger-ed,* p. of Swagger. 
Swag'-ger-er, n. one who brags and bullies. 
Swag'-gy, a. hanging down : sinking. 
Swain, n. a young man, a pastoral youth. 
Swale, n. a tract of low land, an interval. 
Swal'-low, n. a genus of birds, the throat. 
Swal'-low, v. t. to take down the throat. 
Swal'-low-ed,* p. taken into the stomach. 
Swal'-lbw-ing, ppr. taking into the throat. 
Swam, p. of Swim. 
Swamp, n. wet, soft, spungy ground. 
Swamp-v, a. wet, soft and spungy. 
Swan, n a large white water-fowl. 
Swans'-down, n. a fine soft woolen cloth. 
Swan'-skin, n. a fine soft kind of flannel. 
Swap, v. t. to exchange, to barter. 
Swap-ped,* p. exchanged, bartered. 
Sward, n. the grassy surface of land, turf. 
Sward, v. t. to produce sward. 

Sward-yf ' \ a ' covered with sward - 

Sware, old p. of Swear ; now Swore. 

Swarm, n. a great multitude or assemblage. 

S .varm, v. i. to crowd, to leave a hive in a body. 

Swarm-ed,* p. of Swarm. 

Swarm-ing. ppr. crowding, issuing from a hive. 

Swart, Swarth, a. black, tawny. 

Swarth'-i-ly, ad. with a tawny hue. 

Swarth -l-ness, n. a dark complexion. 

Swarth'-y, a. of a dark hue, tawny. [sound. 

Swash, n. a vaporing, violent flow, a narrow 

Swath, n. a line of grass mowed, a fillet. 

Swa(he, n. a band, or bandage. 

Swafhe, v. t. to wrap and bind with cloth. 

Swafh-ed,*p. bound with a bandage. 

Sway, v. t. or i. to wield, govern, incline. 

Sway, n. rule, command, power, influence. 

Sway-ed,* p. governed, wielded, inclined- 

Sway-ing, ppr. wielding, causing to lean 

Sweal, v. i. to melt, to blaze away as tallow. 

Sweal-ed,* p. of Sweal. 

Sweal-ing, ppr. melting ind running. 

Swear, v. i. p. swore ; pp. sworn ; to affirm 

with a solemn appeal to God for tho truth of 

what is affirmed. 



Swear, v. t. to put to an oath, to obtest. 

Swear-er, n. one who swears. 

Swear-ing, ppr. affirming under oatn, putting 
to an oath. 

Swear-ing, n. profaneness, utterance of oaths. 

Sweat, n. the sensible moisture which issues 
through the pores of an animal. 

Sweet, v. i. or t. to emit moisture through the 
pores, to toil, to drudge, to cause to emit mois- 
ture. 

Sweat'-ed, p. caused to emit moisture. 

Sweat'-ing, ppr. emitting moisture by the skin, 
causing to sweat. 

Sweat'-i-ness, n. moisture from sw r Cat. 

Swect'-y, a. moist with sweat. 

Swe'-dish, a. pertaining to Sweden. 

Sweep, v. t. p. and pp. swept ; to clean or brush 
with a broom, pass along, fetch a long stroke. 

Sweep, n. act of sweeping, compass, range, a 
large oar. 

Sw r eep-ings, n. what is swept together, refuse, 

Sw'eep-stake, n. one who wins all. 

Sweep-y a. passing over a great compass. 

Sweet, a. grateful to the taste, smell, ear or eye. 

Sw 7 eet, n. that which is sweet, a word of fond- 

Sweet-bread, n. the pancreas of a calf. [nesa 

Sweet-bri-er, n. a fragrant shrub. 

Sweet-en, v. t. or i.,to make or become sweet 

Sw T eet-en-ed,* p. made sweet, or grateful. 

Sw-eet-en-er, n. that which gives sweetness 

Sweet-heart, n. a lover or one beloved 

Sweet-ing, n. a sweet apple. 

Sweet-ish, a. somewhat sweet. 

Sweet-ly, ad. gratefully, delightfully 

Sweet-meat, n. fruit preserved with sugar. 

Sweet-ness, n. gratefulness to the taste, sme!J, 

Sweet-scent-ed, a. having a sweet smell. [&c 

Sweet-smell-ing, a. fragrant, agreeable to th.6 

Sweet-will ; -iam, n. a species of pinks, [smelt. 

Sw r ell, v. i. or t. to grow or make larger, to di- 
late or extend. 

Swell, n. extension of bulk, increase, a wave. 

Swell'-ed,*/). enlarged, dilated. 

Swell'-ing, ppr. growing larger, inflating. 

Sweil'-ing, n. a place enlarged, a tumor. 

Swelt'-er, v i. or t. Cb melt or perish with heat. 

Swelt'-er-ed,* p. oppressed with heat. 



SWI 



SYM 



431 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Swelt'-ry, a. almost melting as heat. 

Swerve, v. i. to deviate, to err from a rule 

Swerv'-ed,* p. of Swerve. 

Swerv'-ing, ppr. deviating, inclining. 

Swift, a. moving with celerity, rapid, speedy. 

Swift, n, a reel, a kind of swallow, and a lizard. 

Swift -ly, ad. rapidly, with haste, or velocity. 

Swift f -ness, n. rapidity, celerity, velocity, speed. 

Swig, v. i. or t. to drink in large draughts. 

Swig'-ged,*£>. of Swig. 

Swig'-ging, ppr. drinking in copious draughts. 

Swill, v. t. to drink largely or voraciously. 

Swill, 7i. drink for swine. 

Swill'-ed,* p. drunk in large draughts. 

Swill'-er, it. one who drinks voraciously. 

Swim, v. i. p. swam ; pp swum ; to move on a 

fluid, to float, to be dizzy. 
Swim'-mer, n. one who swims, or can swim. 
Swim'-ming, ppr. floating on water, reeling. 
Swim'-miiig, n. a moving on water, dizziness. 
Swim'-ming-ly, ad. without, obstruction. 
Swin'-dle, v. t. to cheat or defraud grossly, or 

with deliberate artifice. 
Swin'-dled,* p. cheated, defrauded. 
Swin'-dler, n. a cheat, one who defrauds grossly. 
Swine, n. a hog, a hoggish fellow. 
Swine-herd, it. a keeper of swine. 
Swing, v. i. or t. p. and pp. swung ; *o move 

when suspended, to move or whirl round. 
Swing, n. a waving or vibratory motion, sweep, 

unrestrained liberty. 

Swinge, v. t. to beat soundly, to chastise. 

Swing'-ed, p. beat, bastinaded. 

Swing'-er, rt. one who swings. 

Swing'-ing, ppr. waving, brandishing. 

Svving'-ing, ppr. beating, chastising ; a. huge. 

Swmg'-ing-ly, ad. hugely, vastly 

Swin"-gle, v. t. to clean flax or hemp by beating. 

Swin"-gled,* p. cleaned by the swingling knife. 

Swin"-gle-tree, it. a whiffle tree, or Whipple tree 

Swin"-gling, ppr. beatinsr for cleaning. 

Swin"g-ling-fcnlfe, ) n ' 1 a f instrument of wood, 

Swindle { llk ? * lar ^ e knile for 

owin gie, j swingling flax. 

Swin"-gle-tow, n. the coarse part of flax 

Swing f -tree, n. a swingle tree 

SwI'-nish, a. like swine; <»»nss, brutish. 



) n. the beam, moving on a post or 
wl P e » > crum, by which water 13 ruised i 
wee M well. 



Sw. 

Sweep, 

Switch, n. a flexible twig ; v. t. to beat. 

Swiv'-d, n. a ring turning on a staple, a smal. 
gun that may be turned. 

Swiv'-d, v. i. or t. to turn on a movable pin. 

Swob, Swob-ber; see Swab, Swabber. 

Swollen? Swoln, p. of Swell. 

Swoon, v. i. to faint ; n. a fainting fit. 

Swoon'-ed,* pp. of Sivook. 

Swoon'-ing, n. a fainting, syncopy. [tion 

Swoop, v. t. or i. to fall on with a sweeping mo- 
Swoop, 7i. a pouncing on, as a bird of prey. 

Swoop'-ed,* p. of Swoop. 

Swop ; see Swap. 

Sword, or Sord, it. a weapon for cutting or stab- 
bing. 

Sword-belt, n. a belt to suspend a sword by. 

Sword-blade, n. the cutting part of a sword. 

Sword-ed, a. bearing a sw T ord. 

Sword-fish, n. a fish with a long nose or snout. 

Sword-nlay-er, it. a fencer, a gladiator. 

Sword-^hap-ed,* a. like a sword, ensiform 

Swore, p. of Swear. 

Sworn, p. and pp. of Swear. 

Swum, pp. of Swim. 

Swung, p. of Swing. 

Syc'-h-more, it. a species of fig tree ; also the 
maple, and the button wood. 

Syc'-o-phan-cy, n. mean tale-bearing, senility. 

Syc'-o-phant, n. an obsequious flatterer, a para- 
site. 

Syc-o-phant'-ic, a. servilely flattering, 

Syc'-o-phant-Ize, v. t. to play the sycophant 

Syl-lab'-ie, a. pertaining to syllables. 

Syl-lab-ic-a'-rion, ». the formation of syllables. 

Syl'-la-ble, n. a letter or combination of letters 
uttered by one impulse of the voice. 

Syl'-la-bus, it. an abstract, or compendium. 

Svl'-lo-gism, n. an argument of three propositions 

Syl-lo-gis'-tic, a. pertaining to a syllogism. 

Syl-lo-gis'-tic-al-ly, ad. in the syllogistic form 

Sy] >-g!zD, v. i. to argue syllogistically. 

Sylph, n. a kind of fairy. 

Syl'-van ; see Silvan. 

Sym'-boi, n. a type or emblem, the creed. 



432 



S YN 



SYZ 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move 



Sym-bol'-ie, Syra-bol'-ie-al, a. expressing by 
signs. [blanee. 

Sym'-bol-Ize, v. i. or t. to have or make resem- 

Sym-met'-ric-al, a. proportional in its parts. 

Sym-met'-ric-sl-ly, ad. with due proportions. 

Sym'-me-trize, v. t. to reduce to proportion. 

Sym'-me-try, n. proportion of pare* to each other 
or to the whole. 

Sym-pa-thet'-ic, a. having a common feeling. 

Sym-pa-thet'-ie-al-ly, ad. with common feeling. 

Sym'-pa-thize, v. i. to have a common feeling. 

Sym'-pa-thy, n. a fellow feeling, compassion. 

Sym-pho'-ni-ous, a. agreeing in sound, harmo- 
nious. 

Syin'-pho-ny, n. accordance of sounds, harmony. 

Symp'-tom, n an affection which attends a dis- 
ease, a sign, a token. 

Symp-tom-at'-ic, a. pertaining to symptoms pro- 
ceeding from a prior disease. 

Symp-tom-at'-ic-al-ly, ad. by means of symptoms. 

Syn'-a-gogwe, n. an assembly of Jews or their 
place of worship. 

Syn'-chro-nal, ) a. happening at the same time, 

Syn-chron'-ic-al, ) fennulianeous. 

Syn'-chro-ntem, n. simultaneous ness. [taneous 

Syn'-chro-nize, v. i. to agree in time, to be simul 

Syn'-chro-nous, a. happening at the same time. 

Syn'-chro-nous-ly, ad. at the same time. 

Sjn'-co-pate, v. t. to contract, as a word, to pro- 
long a note in music. 

Syii'-t;o-pa-ted, p. contracted, inverted. 

Syn-co-pa'-tion, n. contraction of a word, inter- 
ruption of regular measure in music. 

« / ) n. syncopation, elision of one or 

Svn'-co-DV [ ' nore letters of a word ' a s woon " 

y * "py» j j n g 

Syn'-co-pist, n. one who contracts a w T ord. 

Syn'-co-plze, v. t. to shorten by omitting a letter 

In the middle of a word. 

Syn'-die, n. a mag'strate, an officer of govern- 

Syn'-die-ate, n. a council. [ment. 

Syn'-dro-me, ) n. concurrence, as of symptoms 

Syn'-dro-my, > in a disease. 

c ; i i. ) n. a trope by which a nart k 

Syn-ee -do-ehe, f f ' h h ^ d h 

Syn-ee'-do-ehy, j p rontraty . 
Svn'-od, n. an ecclesiastical council. 



Syn'-o-dal, n. a pecuniary rent, constitution mads 
in provincial synods. 

Syn-od'-ic, Syn-od'-ic-al, a. done by a synod. 

Syn-od'-ic-al-ly, ad. by a synod. 

Syn-od'-ic-al Month, the interval from one 
change of the rnoon to another. [nification 

Syn'-o-nym, n. a word which has the same sig- 

Sy-non'-y-mize, v. t. to express the same mean- 
ing by different words. 

Sy-non'-y-mous, a. the same in meaning. 

Sy-non'-y-mous-ly, ad. in the same sense. 

Sy-non'-y-my, n. expression of the same mean- 
ing in different words. 

Syn-op -sis, n. a brief general view. 

Syn-op'-tic, ) a. affording a general view of 

Syn-op'-tic-al, ) all the parts. 

Syn-op'-tie-al-ly, ad. so as to present a general 
view. , [tax. 

Syn-tae'-tic, Syn-tae'-tic-al, a. pertaining to syn- 

Syn'-tax, n. arrangement of words in sentences 

Syn'-the-sis, n. composition, union. 

Syn-thet'-ic, ) a. pertaining to synthesis, or 

Syn-thet'-ic-al, ) composition. 

Syn-thet'-ic-al-ly, ad. by synthesis. 

Syr'-i-ae, a. pertaining to Syria. 

Syr'-i-ac, n. the language of Syria. 

Syr'-inge, ?i. a pipe for injecting liquids. 

Syr'-inge, v. t. to inject or cleanse with a syringe. - 

Sys'-tem, n. connection of parts or things, 3 
whole connected scheme. 

Sys-tem-at'-ic, ) a. pertaining to system, me- 

Sys-tem-af'-ic-al, } thodical, connected. 

S^s-tem-at'-ie-al-ly, ad. methodically. 

Sys-tem-i-za'-tion, ?i. act of systemJzing. 

Sys'-tem-ize, v. t. to reduce to system or method 

Sys'-tem-I-zed,* p. reduced to system. 

Sys'-tem- I-zer, n. one who reduces to system. 

Sys'-tem-I-zing, ppr. reducing to method. 

Sys'-to-le, ) n. the shortening of a syllable, con- 

Sys'-to-ly, ) traction of the heart. 

Syftie, n. an instrument for mowing grass, or 
cutting grain, a curved instrument used for- 
merly in wai-chanots. 

SyFh-ed,* a. armed with sythes. 

SyEhe-man, n. one who uses a sythe, a mower. 

Syz'-y-gy, n. the conjunction or opposition oi 
any two heavenly bodies. 



TAC 



TA L 



433 



book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



T. 

fjlAB'-BI-ED,* p. watered, made wavy. 
Jl Tab'-by, a. brindled, diversified in color. 

Tab'-by, n. a waved silk, usually watered. 

Tab'-by, v. t. to give a wavy appearance to. 

Tab'-ern-a-cle, n. a movable building, a tent. 

Tab'-ern-a-cle, v. i. to dwell, to reside for a time. 

.Tab'-id, a. wasted by disease, consumptive. 

Tab'-id-ness, n. state of being wasted. 

Tab'-la-ture, n. painting on walls, manner of 
writing a piece for instruments by letters. 

Ta'-ble, n. a flat surface or utensil, board, in- 
dex, set of numbers. 

Ta'-ble, v. t. or i. to board, to note or set down. 

Ta'-ble-beer, n. common beer for the table. 

Ta'-ble-book, n. a book for noting or engraving 

Ta'-ble-cioth, n. a cloth to cover a table. [on. 

Ta'-bled,* p. formed into a table. 

Ta'-ble-land, n. elevated flat land. 

Ta -ble-man, n. a man at draughts. 

Ta'-bles, n. pi. a board for backgammon. 

Tab'-let, n. a little table, a fiat surface. 

Ta'-ble-taZk, n. conversation at table. 

Tab-oo', n. a prohibition, interdict. 

Tab-oo', v. t. to forbid approach to, hold sacred. 

Tab-oo r -ed,* p. interdicted, held sacred. 

Ta'-bor, n. a small drum. 

Tab'-o-ret, Tab'-o- r in, Tab-ret, n. a tabor. 

Tab'-u-lar, a. formed into a table or plate. 

Tab'-u-late, v. t. to reduce to a table or tables, 
to make flat. 

Tac-a-ma-hac', n. a fragrant tree, a resin. 

Ta'-cet, n. a musical term denoting silence. 

Tach, Tache, n. a catch, loop or button. 

Tac'-it, a. silent, implied but not expressed. 

Tac'-it-ly, ad. silently, by implication. 

Tac'-i-turn, a. habitually silent. 

Tac-i-turn'-i-ty, n. habitual silence, reserve. 

Tack, n. a small nail, a rope to fasten the lower 
foremost corner of a sail. 

Tack, v. t. or i. to fasten, sew, turn in sailing. 

Tae'-kle, n. ropes and machines for raising. 

Tuc'-kle, v. t. to harness, to seize. [weights. 

Tack-led,* p. harnessed, seized. 

Tack'-ling, n furniture of ships, harness. 



Taet,n. touch, feeling, nice perception or skill. 
Tac-tic, Tac'-tie-al, a. pertaining to tactics. 
Tae-ti"-cian, n. one versed in tactics. 
Tae'-tics, n. the science and art of disponing 

military and naval forces. 
Tac'-tile, a. tangible, that may be felt. 
Tac-til'-i-ty, n. tangibleness. 
Tac'-tion, n. touch, act of touching. 
Tad '-pole, n. a young frog, a porwiggle. 
Taf'-fe-rel, n. the upper part of a ships stern. 
Taf '-fe-ta, n. a fine, glossy silk staff. 
Tag, n. a metal at the end of lace. [touch ] 

Tag, v. t. to fit with a point, [to touch.] 
Tail, n. the hinder part, a catkin, end, estoUe 

limited to certain heirs. 
Tail-ed,* a. having a tail. 
Tail-or, n. one whose occupation is to make 

men's clothes. [men. 

Tail-or-ess, n. a female who makes garments for 
Tai-lor-ing, n. the business of a tailor. 
Taint, v. t. to infect, corrupt, sully. 
Taint, n. infection, corruption. 
Taint-ed, p. infected, corrupted. 
Taint-less, a. free from taint. 
Take, v. t. p. took ; pp. taken ; to receive, seize, 

catch, swallow, allow, suppose, hire. 
Ta'-ken, pp. received, apprehended. 
Ta'-ker, n. one who taJves or apprehends. 
Ta'-king, ppr. receiving, catching ; a. alluring 

attractive, that invites. 
Ta'-king, n. a seizure, agitation, distress. 
Tal-a-poin', n. in Siam, a priest. 
Tal-bot, n. a dog of quick scent. 
Talck, n. a species of magnesian earth. 
Talck'-y, a. like talck, consisting of talck. 
Tale, n. a stcry, reckoning, number, a telling; 
Tale-bear-er, n. an officious informer. 
Taie-bear-ing, a. officiously giving information. 
Tale-lid, n. abounding with stories. 
Tal'-ent, ii. a weight, a coin, faculty, gift, skill. 
Tal'-ent-ed, a. furnished with talents or skill. 
Ta] -, T ,-man, n. a magical character. [evil. |] 

Ta : -man'-ic a. magical, preserving against 
Ta/k. n. familiar conversation, conference, 

speecn. 
TaZk, v. i. to speak, converse familiarly. 
Taflv'-a-tive. a. eiven to much talking, d rating 

" ■ 87 



434 



TAM 



TAP 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



TaZk'-a-tive-ness, n. loquacity, garrulity. 

TaZk-ed,*p. of Talk. 

TaZk'-er, n. org who talks much. 

Ta/k'-ihg, ppr. speaking, conversing ; a. given 
to speaking, loquacious. 

Tall, a. high" in stature, lofty. 

Tal'-lage, n. a tax, toll, tribute. 

Tal'-li-ed,*i?. of Tally. 

Tali'-ness. n. hight of stature, 

Tal'-low, n. the hard fat of an animal. 

Tal'-low, v. t. to smear with tallow, to fatten. 

Tal'-low-ed,* p. smeared with tallow, fattened. 

Tal'-low-ish, a. having the properties of tallow. 

Tal'-low-y, a. greasy, consisting of tallow. 

Tal'-low-chan-dier, n. one who makes candles. 

Tal'-ly, a. a notched stick corresponding to an- 
other for keeping accounts. [score. 

Tal'-ly, v. t. or i. to fit or be fitted, to agree, to 

Tal'-Iy-ing, ppr. fitting, causing to agree. 

Tal'-Iy-man, n. one who keeps tally. 

Tal'-mud, ?i. the book of Hebrew traditions, &c. 

Tal'-mud-ic, a. contained in the Talmud. 

Tal'-mud-ist, n. one versed in the Talmud. 

Tal'-on, n. the claw of a rapacious fowl, an ogee. 

Ta'-lus, n. the ankle, slope of a rampart. 

Ta'-ma-ble, a. that may be tamed. 

Ta'-ma-ble-ness, n. quality of being tamable. 

Tain'-a-rind, n. a tree and its fruit. 

Tam'-a-risk, n. a tree or shrub of several species. 

Tam'-bac, n. a mixture of gold and copper. 

Tam'-bor, n. a small dram, embroidery. 

Tam'-bor, v. t. to embroider on a cushion. 

Tam'-bor-ed,* p. embroidered. 

Tam'-bor-in, n. a small drum, a dance. [less. 

Tame, a. mild, accustomed to man, dull, spirit- 
Tame, v. t. to reclaim from wildness, domesti- 
cate, civilize, subdue. 

Ta'-med,* p. made gentle, domesticated. 

Tame-ly, ad. with mean submission. 

Tamo-ness, il. gentleness, mean submission. 

Ta'-mer, n. one thai reclaims from wildness. 

Ta'-ming, r,pr. subduing, reclaiming. 

Tam ? -kin, n. see Tampion. 

Tam'-my, n. a thin woolen stuff. 

Tam'-per, v. t. to meddle with, deal with secret- 

Tam'-per-ed,* p. of Tamper Sly. 

Tarn -per-mg, ppr, meddling with 



Tamp'-ing, n. matter used to fill the hole in blast- 
ing. 

Tam'-pi-on, ) n. the stopper of a cannon con 

Tom'-pi-on, { sis ting of a short cylinder of wood 

Tan, v. t. or i. to convert skins into leather, to 
make or become brown. 

Tan, n. bark bruised and broken for tanning. 

Tan'-pit, ) n. a vat in which hides are laid in 

Tan'-vat, \ bark and iiquo 1 *. 

Tang, 7i. a strong taste, relish. 

Tan'-gent, n. a right line touching a curve. 

Tan-gi-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being tangible. 

Tan'-gi-ble, a. that can be touched or realized, 

Tan"-gle, v. t. or i. to entangle, ormaKe intricate 

Tan"-gle, n. a knot with intricacy. 

Tan'-'-gled,* p. mixed or united confusedly. 

Tank, n. a reservoir of water, a cistern. 

Tank'-ard, n. a drinking cup with a lid. 

Tan'-ned,* p. converted into leather. 

Tan'-ner, n. one whose trade is to tan hides 

Tan'-ner-y, n. the house and apparatus for taa* 
ning. 

Tan'-nin, n. the astringent substance of bark. 

Tan ; -ning, ppr. converting into leather. 

Tan'-sy, n. an extremely bitter plant. 

Tan'-ta-lism, n. a teasing with vain hopes. 

Tan'-ta-llze, v. t. to tease with false hopes. 

Tan'-ta-ll-zed,* p. tormented with false hopes. 

Tan'-ta-li-zing, ppr. teasing with false hopes. 

Tan'-ta-mount, a. equal, equivalent. 

Tan'-yard, n. a yard where tanning is carried on 

Tap, v. t. to touch lightly, to broach. 

Tap, n. a gentle touch, a spile or pipe for draw- 
Tape, ?i a narrow fillet. [ing .liquor 

Ta'-per, n. a smaU wax candle or light. 

Ta'-per, Ta'-per-ing, a. sloping t«.« a point. 

Ta'-per, v. t. or i. to make or become smaller. 

Ta'-per-ed,* p. made smaller. 

Ta'-per-ing, ppr. diminishing to a point. - 

Ta'-per-ness, n. a state of being taper. 

Tap'-es-try, n woven hangings enriched with 
figures. 

Tape-worm, n. a worm bred in the intestines. 

Tap'-house, n. a house for^selling liquors. 

Ta'-pir, n. a quadruped of South America, of 
the size of a mule, resembling a hog in shapa. 
and frequenting the water. 



TAS 



TAU 



435 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou 



Ta'-pis, n. tapistry. On the tapis, under con- 
sideration. 

Tap*-ped,* p. broached, opened. 

Tap' -ping, ppr. broaching for discharge of liquors. 

Tap'root, n. the chief root running downwards. 

Tap'-ster, n. one who draws liquors. 

Tar, n a thick resinous substance obtained 
from pine trees in a suffocating heat. 

Tar, v. t. to smear with tar. 

Ta-ran'-tu-la, n. a large species of spider. 

Tar-di-grade, a. stepping or moving slowly. 

Tar-di-ly, ad. slowly, with slow pace. 

Tar-di-ness, n. slowness of motion, lateness. 

Tar-dy, a. slow 7 , dilatory, late. 

Tare, n. a w^eed, allowance in weight for the 
cask, &e. in which goods are contained. 

Tare, v. t. to mark the weight of tare. 

Targ'-et, n. a small buckler or shield. 

Targ'-et-ed, a. armec with a target. 

Torg-et-eer, n. one armed with a target. 

Targ'-um, n. a Chakiee paraphrase of the Scrip- 
tures. 

Tar'-if,w. a list of goods, a table of duties, [tariff.] 

Tar'-if, v. t. to make a list of duties on. 

Tarn-ish, v.t. or i. to sully, soil, lose brightness. 

JTam-ish-ed,* p. soiled, sullied. 

Tar-pau'-lin, n. a-piece of canvas tarred. 

Tar-red,* p. smeared with tar. 

Tar'-ri-ed,* p. of Tarry. 

Tar'-ry, v. i. to st-ay, continue, delay. 

Tar'-ry-ing, ppr. delaying, staying behind. 

Tart, a. acid, sharp, keen, severe. 

Tart, n. a kind of pie or pastry. [mast. 

Tar-tan, n. a small coasting vessel with one 

Tar-tar, n. an acid, concrete salt formed on the 
sides of wine casks. 

Tar-ta'-re-an, ) a. pertaining to Tartarus, hell- 

Tar-ta'-re-ous, > ish. 

fSiSSST' I i consistin § *« !i!;e tartar - 

Tar-tar'-ic, a. pertaining to Tartary in Asia. 

Tar'-tar-ize, v. t. to impregnate with tartar. 

Tart-ish, a. some what* tart or acid. 

Tart-ly, ad. sharply, keenly, with sourness. 

Tart-ness, n. sourness, aciiutv. sharpness. 

Tiir'-wa-ter, n. a cold infusion of ta«r. 

Tiifck* ?z. business imposed, employment. ; 



Task, v. t. to impose something to be done. 
Task-ed,* />. having business imposed on. 
Task'-mas-ter, 7?. one who imposes tasks. 

Tas'-sel, n. an ornamental bunch of silk. 

Tas'-sel-ed,* a. adorned with tassels. 

Tas'-ses, n. pi. armor for the thighs. 

Tast-a-ble, a. that may be tasted. 

Taste, v. t. to perceive by the tongue, feel, expe- 
rience, relish. 

Taste, n. the sense of tasting, nice discernment. 

Tast-ed, p. perceived by the tongue. 

Tast-er, n. one that tastes. 

Taste-ful, a. having a high relish, savory 

Taste-ful- ly, ad. with good taste. 

Taste-ful- ness, n. high taste, relish. 

Taste-less, a. having no taste, insipid, vapid. 

Taste-less-ness, n. want of taste, insipidity. 

Tast-i-ly, ad. with good taste 

Tast-ing, fpr. ^"""/."i'.ig Dy the tongue. 

Tast-y, a. having a nice perception of excellence, 
according to taste. 

Tat'-ter, v. t. to tear or rend in pieces. 

Tat'-ter, n. a torn piece, a loose rag. 

Tat'-ter-ed,* p. torn to rags. 

Tat-ter-de-mal'-ion, 77. a shabby fellow. 

Tat'-tle, v. i. to talk idly, or teli tales. 

Tat'-tte, n. idle trifling talk. 

Tat'-tled, p. of Tattle. 

Tat'-tler, ?i. a pra'ier. a gossip, a tell-tale. 

Tat'-tling, ppr. prating, gossiping, telling ta-es. 

Tat-too', n. a beat of drum to call to quarters. 

Tat-too', v. t. to puncture the skin and stain -the 
spots in figures. 

Tat-too', n. figures stained on the skin. 

Tat-too'-ed,* p. marked by stained lines. 

Tat-too'-ing, ppr. marking with stained lines 

Taught, p. and pp. of Teach. 

Taught, a. stretched, not slack. 

Taunt, v. t. to rail at, revile, insult. 

Taunt, n. a gibe, scoff, reproach, insult 

Taunt-ing, ppr. upbraiding with words. 

Taunt-ing-ly, ad. with upbraiding. 

Taur'-us, n. the bull, a sign in the zodiac. 

Tau-to-log'-ie-al, a. repeating the same sense 

Tau-lol'-o-gist, ?i. one who uses tautology. 

Tau-tol'-o-glze, v. i. to repeat the some thing 13 
different words. 



436 



TEA 



TEI 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, rove, 



Tau-tol'-o-gy, n. repetition of the same sense in l Tease, v. t. to comb or card/ to vex with impor- 
diiferent words. Teas-ed,*^?. combed, annoyed. [tunity. 

Tav'-ern, n. a house licensed to sell liquors in ! Teas-el, n. a plant whose bur is used in dress- 
small quantities, and to entertain travelers. ing .loth. 



Tav'-ern-er, ) n. an inn-holder, one who 

Tav'-ern-keep-er, \ keeps a tavern. 
Tav'-em-haunt-er, n. one who frequents taverns, 

a tippler. 
Taw, v. t. to dress white or alum leather. 
Taw'-ed,* p. dressed for white leather. 
Taw'-dri-ly, ad. with excels of finery. 
Taw'-dri-ness, n. excessive finer}', tinsel. 
Taw'-dry, a. gaudy in dress, fine to excess. 
Taw'-er, n. one who taws hides. 
Taw'-ing, ppr. dressing nicies for white leather. 
Taw'-ny, a. of a yellowish brown color. 
Tax, n. a rate or sum of money imposed on an 

individual for a public purpose. 
Tax, v. t. to lay a tax, to impose, to accuse. 
Tax'-a-ble, a. liable to be taxed. 
Tax-a'-tion, n. the act of imposing taxes. 
Tax'-ed,*^. ratea, assessed, accused. 
Tax'-er, n. one who taxes. 
Tax'-ing, ppr. rating, assessing, accusing. 
Tea, n. a Chinese plant, or a decoction of it. 
Tea-cup, n. a small cap in which tea is drank. 
Tea-pot, n. a vessel with a spout in which tea 

is made. 
Tea-sau-cer, n. a small saucer for a tea-cup. 
Tea-spoon, n. a small spoon for tea. 
Tea-ta-ble, n. a table for tea furniture. [tell. 
Teach, v. t. p. and pp. taught ; to instruct, show 
Teach, n. in sugar v;crks, the last boiler. 
Teaeh-a-ble, a. witting to be taught, docile. 
Teach-a-ble-ness, n. docility, aptness to learn. 
Teach-er, n. one win teaches, an instructor. 
Teach-ing, ppr. instructing, informing. 
Teal, it. the smallest of the duck kind. 
Team, n. horses or oxen, &c. harnessed for 

drawing. 
Team-s*er, n. one who drives a team. [eye. 

Tear, n. a fluid secreted and flowing from the 
Tear, v. t. or i. p. tore ; pp. torn ; to rend pull 

in pieces, spoil, rave, rage. 
Tear-er, n. one that rends b}- force. 
Tear-fiii, a. full of tears, weeping. 
Tear-less, a. free from tears, unfeeling. 



Teas-er, n. one who teases or vexes. 

Teas-ing, ppr. combing, carding, vexing. 

Teat, n. the nipple of the breast, a dug. 

Tech'-i-ly, ad. touchy, peevishly. 

Tech'-i-ness, n. peevishness, fretfulness. 

Tech'-nic, ^ a. pertaining to the arts or to pro- 

Tech'-nic-al, J fessions. 

Tech'-mc-al-ly, ad. in a technical manner. 

Tech'-nie-al-ness, ? n. the quality of being tech 

Tech-ni-cai'-i-ty, \ nical. 

Teeh'-nics, n. learning that respects the arts. 

Tech no-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to technology. 

Tech i I'-o-gist, n. one who treats of terms of 
the arts. 

Tech-nol'-o-gy, n. a treatise on the arts, an ex- 
planation of terms of art. 

Tech'-y, a. peevish, fr^'ful. 

Tech-ton'-ic, a. pertaining to building. 

Ted, v. t. to spread or turn as grass in the swath 

Ted'-ded, p. spread from the swath. 

Ted'-der, n. a rope or chain to tie a beast ift feed- 
Ted '-der, v. t. to tie to a spot in feeding, [ing 

Ted'-der-ed,* p. tied for feeding. 

Te De'-um, it. a hymn of joy. 

Te'-di-ous, a. slow, wearisome, tires'ome. 

Te'-di-oue-ly, ad. slowly, so as to weary. 

Te'-di-ous-ness, n. slowness or prolixity, tire- 
someness. 

Te'-di-um, n. irksomeness, wearisomeness. 

Teem, v. i. or t. to abound, to bring forth abun- 

Teem-ed,* p. of Teem. [dantly 

Teem-ful, a. pregnant, very prolific. 

Teem-ing, ppr. producing young. 

Teem-less, a. barren, unfruitful. 

Teens, n. pi. vears between twelve and twenty 

Teeth, n. pi. of Tooth. 

Teeth, v. i. to breed teeth. 

Teeth-ing, ppr. breeding teeth ; n. dentition 

Teg'-u-lar, a. like or pertaining to tiles. 

Teg'-u-Iar-ly, ad. in the maimer of tiles. 

Teg'-u-ment, n. a covering. 

Toil, Teil-tree, n. the lime tree or \ 

Teint, n. see Tint 



TEM 



TEN 



437 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Tel'-a-ry, a. pertaining to a spider's web. 

Tol'-e-graph, n. a machine for communicating 
information by signals for letters. 

Tel-e-graph'-ic, a. pertaining to a telegraph. 

Tel'-e-^cope, n. an optical instrument for view- 
ing objects at a distance. 

Tel-e-s€op' ix;, a. pertaining to a telescope. 

Tell, v. t. p. and pp. told ; to relate, inform, re- 
port, count. 

Tell'- " n. one who tells or counts, an officer 
who pays money on checks. 

Tell'-ing, ppr. relating, informing. 

Tell'-tale, n. an officious informer. 

Tem-e-ra'-ri-ous, a. rash, hasty, headstrong, 

Tem-e-ra'-ri-ous-ly, ad. rashly, boldly. 

Te-mer-.-ty, n. rash boldness. 

Tem'-per, n. due mixture, frame of mind. 

Tern '-per, v. t. to mix, qualify, soften, adjust. 

Tem'-per-a-ment, n. constitution of the body. 

Tem'-per-ance, n. moderate indulgence of the 
appetites or passions. 

Tem'-per-ate, a. moderate, sober, mild, cool. 

Tem'-per-ate-ty, ad with moderation. 

Tem'-per-arte-ness, n. moderation, calmness. 

Tem'-per-a-ture, n. state with regard to heat and 
cold. 

Tem'-per-ed,* p. duly mixed, adjusted, disposed. 

Tem'-per-ing, ppr. mixing and qualifying. 

Tem'-pest, n. violent wind, a storm, a gale. 

Tem-pest'-u-ous, a. stormy, turbulent. 

I'em-pest'-u-ous-ly, ad. turbulently. 

Tem-pest'-u-ous-ness, n. storminess, violence of 
wind [En J 

Tcm'-plar, n. student of law, or in the Temple. 

Tem'-ple, n. an Hilice erected to some pagan 
deity, a church, side or slope of the head. 

Tem'-piet, n. a piece of timber in a building. 

Tem'-p>ral, a. pertaining to this life, not eccle- 
siastical or spiritual. 

Tem-po-ral'-i-ties, ) n. seculai possessions, or re- 

Ttiii'-po-rah, ) venues. 

Tem'-po-ral-ly, ad. with respect to this life. 

Tem'-po-ra-ri-ly, ad. for a time only. 

Tem'-po-ra-ri-ness, n. state of being temporary. 

Tem'-po-ra-ry, a. continuing for a time oniy. 

Tem'-po-rlze, v. i. to comply with the time or 
occasion. 



Tem'-po-ri-zed,*/?. of Temporize. 
Tem'-po-riz-er, n. a time-server, a trimmer. 
Tem'-po-ri-zing, ppr. yielding to the times ; a 

time-serving. 
Tempt, v. t. to entice, to entice to ill, try, prove 
Terapt-a'-tion, n. act of tempting, trial. 
Tempt'-ed, p. enticed to evil-, -tried. 
Tempt'-er, n. one who entices to evil. 
Tempt'-ing, ppr. enticing to evil ; a. adapted to 

entice or allure. 
Ten, a. noting the sum of twice fixe. 
Ten'-a-ble, a. that can be held or maintained 
Te-na'-cious, a. holding fast, adhesive, obstinate. 
Te-na'-cious-ly, ad. adhesively, obstinately. 
Te-na'-cious-ness, n. adhesiveness, obstinacy. 
Te-nac'-i-iy, n. adhesiveness, stiffness. 
Ten'-an-cy, n. a holding or possession of land. 
Ten'-ant, n. one who holds or possesses land. 
Ten'-ant, v. t. to hold as a tenant. 
Ten'-ant-a-ble, a. fit to be rented. 
Ten'-ant-ed, p. held 03 a tenant. 
T en'-ant-less, a. having no tenant, unoccupied 
Ten'-ant-ry, n. tenants in general. 
Tench, n. a fish found in rivers and ponds 
Tend, v. t. to attend, to wait, to conduce. 
Tend'-ed, p. attended, nursed. 
Tend'-en-cy, n. drift, direction, course. 
Tend'-er, n. a small vessel that attends a large* 

to convey provisions, &c, an offer. 
Ten'-der,a. soft, easily broken, sore, affectionate 
Tend'-er, v. t. to offer, exhioit, present. 
Ten -der-ed,* p. offered, presented. 
Ten'-der-ly, ad. softly, gently, kindly. 
Ten'-der-heart-ed, a. having great sensibility 
Tend'-er-ing, ppr. offering in payment. 
Ten'-der-loin, n. a tender part of flesh, 
Ten'-der-ness, n. softness, soreness, kindness 
Tend-ing, ppr. having a certain direction. 
Ten'-din-ous, a. pertaining to a tendon, fidl oi 

tendons. 
Ten'-don, n. a hard insensible cord by which 8 

muscle is attached to a ; one. 
Ten'-dril, n. the clasper of a vine, <fce. 
Ten'-e-brous, Ten-e'-bri-Gus, a. dark, gloomy. 
Ten'-e-ment, n. a house, an apartment, 1 1 * 

which is held. 
Ten-e-rnent'-al, a. that mav be held x • o^wlfl 

37* 



438 



TER 



TER 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Te-nes'-mus, n. ineffectual effort or desire for 

stool. 
Ten'-et, n. opinion held, principle. 
Ten'-fold, a. ten times more. 
Ten'-nis, n. a play with racket and ball. 
Ten '-on, n. that part of timber which enters a 

mortise. 
Ten'-or, n. continuity of state, purport, drift, 

part in music. 
Tense, a. stretched, strained to stiffness, rigid. 
Tense, n. form of a verb expressing time. 
Tens'e-ness, n. the state of being tense, rigidness. 
Tens'-i-ble, Tens'-ile, a. capable of extension. 
Ten'-sion, n. a stretching, stiffness, rigidness. 
Tens'-ive, a. giving the sensation of stiffness. 
Tens -or, n. a muscle that extends. 
Tent, n. a pavilion or movable lodge, a roll of 

lint, a red wine. 
Tent, v. t. or i. to lodge in a tent, probe, fill with 

a tent. 
Tent'-a-cle, n. a filiform organ of certain insects 

for feeling or motion. 
Tent-a'-tion, n. temptation, trial, proof. 
Tent'-a-tive, a. trying, essaying. 
Tent'-ed, p. covered or furnished with tents. 
Tent'-er, i\ . a hook for stretching cloth. 
Tent'-er, v. t. to stretch on hooks. 
Tent'-er-ed,* p. hung on tenters. 
Tenth, a. the ordinal often. 
Tenth, n. one part in ten, a tithe. 
Tenth'-ly, ad. in the tenth place. 
Te-nu'-i-ty, n. thinness, slendemess, rareness. 
Ten'-u-ous, a. thin, slender, small. 
Ten'-ure, n. a holding, manner of holding lands 

and tenements. 
Tep-e-fae'-tion, n. ar-t of warming. 
Tep'-e-fy, v. t. to make moderately warm. 
Tep'-id, a. moderately warm, lukewarm 
Tep'-id-ness, n. moderate warmth, gentle heat. 
Ter'-a-phim, n. household deities, or images. 
Terce, Tierce, n. a cask holding 42 gallons. 
Ter'-ctL, n. the male of the common hawk. 
Ter'-e-binth, n. the turpentine tree. 
Ter-e-bin'-thine, a. pertaining to turpentine. 
Te-rede, ) n. the borer, a sea-worm that perfo- 
Te-re'-do, > rate s a ship's bottom 
V'j-rete, a. round and tapering. 



Ter-gem'-i-nal, Ter-gem'-i-nate, a. thrice double. 
Ter-gem'-i-nous, a. threefold. [nesa, 

Ter-gi-ver-sp'-tion, n. a shifting, evasion, fickle- 
Term, n. a limit, boundary, word, condition, time 

of session. 
Term, v. t. to call, name, denominate. 
Ter'-ma-gan-cy, n. turbulence, boisterousuess. 
Ter'-ma-gant, a. turbulent, boisterous. 
'Ter'-ma-gant, n. a boisterous brawling woman. 
Term'-ed,*p. called, denominated. 
Term'-er, n. one that travels to attend terms. 
Term'-er, Term'-or, n. one who has an estate 

for a term of years. 
Term'-fee, n. a fee for a suit during a term. 
Term'-in-a-ble, a. that may be bounded. 
Term'-in-al, a. ending, growing at the end. 
Term'-in-ate, v. t. or i. to end, limit, conclude 
Term-in-a'-tion, n. a limiting, end, result 
Term'-in-er, n. a determining, as in law. 
Term'-ing, ppr. calling, denominating. 
Term-in-ol'-o-gy, n. explanation of terms 
Term'-less, a. unlimited, boundless. 
Term'-ly, a. occurring every term. 
Tern, a. three, consisting of three. 
Tern, n. a genus of aquatic fowls. 
Tern'-a-ry, a. consisting of three; n. three. 
Tern'-ate, a. having three leaflets on a petiole. 
Ter'-race, n. a raised bank covered with turf, a 

flat roof. 
Ter'-rac-ed,* a. formed with terraces. 
Ter'-rac-ing, ppr. forming with terraces. 
Ter'-ra-pin, n. a species of tide-water tortoise. 
Ter-ra'-que-ous, a consisting of iand and water 
Ter-rene, a. pertaining to the earth, earthy. 
Ter-res'-tri-al,.a. belonging to the earth. 
Ter'-ri-ble, a. formidable, that may excite terror 
Ter'-ri-ble-ness, n. the qualities that excite terror. 
Ter'-n-bly, ad. dreadfully, frightfully. 
Ter'-ri-er, t*. a dog that pursues game into bur- 
Ter-rif'-ic, a. adapied to excite terror. [row3 
Ter'-ri-f i-ed,* p. frightened, alarmed. 
Ter'-ri-f y, 1. 1> to frighten greatly. 
Ter'-ri-f y-ing, ppr. affrighting. 
Ter rig'-e-nous, a. earth-born. 
Ter-ri-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to territory 
Ter-ri-to'-ri-al-ly, ad. in regard to territory 
Ter'-ri-to-rv, n. iand, a district of country, 



TET 



THA 



439 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Ter'-ror, n. dread, great fear or alarm. 

Terse, a. smooth, neat, cleanly written. 

Ters'e-ly, ad. neatly, smoothly. 

Ters'e-ness, n. neatness, smoothness. 

Ter-ten'-ant, n. a tenant ofland. 

Ter'-tian, a. happening every third day. 

Ter -tian, n. a disease whose paroxysms return 
every other day. 

Te;'-tia-ry, a. third, of the third formation. 

Ter -tiate, v. t. to examine the thickness of ord- 
nance. 

Tes'-sel-ate, v. I. to form into squares, or lay 
with checkered work. 

Tes'-sel-a-ted, p. formed irl checkered work. 

Tes-sel-a'-tion, n. the making of Mosaic work. 

Test, n. a cupel to try metals, trial, examination. 

Test, v. t. to try by a fixed standard, to prove. 

Test'-a ble, a. that may be devised by will. 

Test-a'-ceous, a. having a hard shell. 

Test'-a-ment, n. a will, one of the divisions of 
the Scriptures. 

Test-a-ment'-a-ry, a. pertaining to a will. 

Test'-ate, a. having made a will. 

Test-a'-tor, n. one who leaves a will at his death. 

Test-a'-trix, n. a female who leaves a will. 

Test'-ed, p. tried by a standard. 

Test'-er, n. the top covering of a bed. 

Test'-i-cle, n: an organ of animals. 

Test-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of witnessing. 

Test'-*l-fi-ed,*p. witnessed, given in evidence. 

Test'-i-fl-er, ??. one who gives witness. 

Test'-i-f y, v. t. to gi\e testimony, to protest. 

Test'-i-ly, ad. fretfully, peevishly. 

Test-i-mo'-ai-al, n. a certificate of character. 

Test'-i-mo-ny, n. affirmation in proof of some- 
thing. 

Test'-i-ness, n. peevishness, fretfulness. 

Test'-ing, ppr. proving by a standard. 

Tes-toon', n. a silver coin of Italy and Portugal, 
from twelve to thirty-two cents. 

Tes-tu'-din-al, a. p*erta\.nng to the tortoise. 

Tes-tu'-do, n. a tortoise, a cover of shields, a 

Test'-y, a. peevish, petulent, fretful. [tumor. 

Tet'-a-nus, n. the locked jaw. [fish. 

Te-taue;', ru a fish called also rock fish or black 

Tete-a-tete, head to head, in private. [Fr.] 

Tefh'-er; see Tedder. 



Tet'-ra-chord, n. a series of four sounds. 
Tet'-ra-gon, n. a figure of four angles. 
Te-trag'-on-al, a. having four sides and angles. 
Tet-ra-he'-dral, a. having four equal triangles. 
Tet-ra-he'-dron, n. a figure of four equal trian 
Te-iram'-e-ter, n. a verse of four feet. [gles 

Tet-ra-pet'-a-lous. a. having four petals. 
Te-traph'-yl-lous, a. having four leaves. 
Te'-trarch, n. the governor of a fourth part of a 
province. 

ret^h^ \ n - the fourth part of a pro vince 

Tet-ra-sperm -ous, a. containing four seeds. 

Te-tras'-tich, n. a stanza of four verses. 

Tef-ra-style, n. a building with four columns 
in front. 

Tet-ra-syi-!ab -ic, a consisting of four syllables. 

Tet-ra-syl'-la-b'e, n. a word of f our syllables. 

Tet'-ter, n. a cutaneous disease or eruptions. 

Teu-ton'-ic, a. noting what belongs to the Teu- 
tons or ancient Germaiis. 

Tew'-el, n. an iron pipe in forges to receive the 
' pipe of the bellows. 

Text, n. a composition, passage selected as the 
subject of discourse. [students. 

Text'-book, n. a book of general principles for 

Text'-hand, n. a large hand m writing. 

Tex'-tile, a. woven, or that may be woven. 

Text'-u-al, a. contained in the text. 

Text'-u-al-ist, ) n. one well versed in the Scrip- 

Text/-u-a-ry, $ tures. [tive. 

Text'-u-a-ry, a. contained in the text, authorita- 

Text'-ure, n . manner of weaving or connecting 

Tham'-muz, n. the tenth month of the Jewish 
civil year, answering to part of June and 
July. 

Than, ad. or con. noting comparison. 

Thank, v. t. to express gratitude for a lavor. 

Thank, Thanks, n. expression pf gratitude or 
sense of favor received. 

Thank'-ed,* p. of Thank. m 

Thank'-ful, a. grateful, feeling gratitude. 

Thank'-ful-ly, ad. with a grateful sense of favors 

Thank'-ful-ness, n- gratitude. 

Thank'-ing, ppr. expressing gratitude to. 

Thank'-less, a. unthankful, not gaining thanks 

Thank'-less-ness, n want of* gratitude. 



440 


THE THE 






Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 





ThamVoP -fer-ing, n. an offering of gratitude. 

Thanks-giv' ing, a. rendering thanks for a favor. 

Thanks-giv'-ing, n. act of giving thanks, a day 
for expressing gratitude. 

Thank'- wor-fhy, a. deserving of thanks. 

That, a. pron. or substitute, designating a parti- 
cular person or thing, a word or sentence. 

Thatch, n. ptraw for covering a building 

Thatch, v. t. to cover with straw. 

Thatch'-ed,* p. covered with thatch. 

The. jli'-er, n. one who thatches buildings. 

Thatch'-ing, ppr. covering with straw. 

Thau'-ma-tur-gy, n. act of doing something 
wonderful. 

Thaw, v. i. or t. to melt as ice or snow. 

Thaw, n. the dissolution of frost. 

Thaw'-ed,* p. melted, dissolved 

Thaw'-ing, ppr. melting, as frost or snow. 

The, a. or definitive, denoting a particular per- 
son or thing. 

The'-a-ter, ) n. a play-house, a house for shows, 

The'-a-tre, ) 01 for scholastic exercises. 

The-at'-rie, 

The-at'-rie-al, , 

The-at'-rie-al-l\ , ad. m 
stage. 

Thee, pron. objective case singular of Thoti. 

Thefr, n. a felonious taking of property private- 
ly from the owner, act jf stealing. 

Their, pron. adjective, belonging to them. 

The'-ism, n. belief in the existence of a God. 

The'-ist, n~ one who believes in the bein? of a 
God. 

The-ist'-ic, ) a. pertaining to theism or to a 

The-ist'-ic-al, ) theist. 

Them, pron. objective case of They. 

Theme, i. subject or topic on which one writes 
or discourses. 

Them-selv'es, pron. pi. them and selves. 

Then, ad. at that time, in that case. 

Thence, ad. from that place. [time. 

Thence-forth, Thence-fbr'-ward, ad. from that 

The-oe'-ra-cy, n. a government or state under 
the immediate direction of God. 

The-o-erat'-ic-al, a. pertaining to theocracy. 

The-od'-o-lite, n an instrument for taking bights 
and distances, angles, &c. 



) a. pertaining to the stage and its 
, ) exhibitions 

manner suiting the 



The-og'-o-ny, n. the generation of heathen deities 

The-o-lo'-gi-an, n. one versed in divinity. 

The-o-log'-ie-al, a. pertaining to theology. 

The-o-log'-ie-al-ly, ad. according to theology. 

The-ol'-o-gist, n. one versed in theology. 

Thc-ol'-o-gy, n. the science of God and divine 
things. [deities. 

The-om'-a-chy, n. a fighting against the pagan 

The-op'-a-thy, n. a suffering to subdue sin. 

The-or'-bo, n. an instrument like a lute. 

The'-o-rem, n. a proposition to be proved. 

The-o-ret'-ie, ) a. pertaining to theory, specu- 

The-o-ret'-fe-al, > lative, not practical 

The-o-ret'-ic-al-ly, ad. in theory. 

The'-o-rist, n. one who forms a theory. 

The'-o-rize, v.i. to form a theory, to speculate 

The'-o-ry, n. speculation, science, scheme found 
ed on inferences from established principles. 

The-o-soph'-ie-al, a. pertaining to theosophism 

The-os'-o-phism, n. pretension to divine illumi- 
nation. 

The-os'-o-phist, n. a pretender to divine illumi 
nation. [God 

The-os'-o-phy, n. divine wisdom, knowledge of 

Ther-a-peu'-tic, a. pertaining to the healing art. 

There, «<£-in that place. 

There-a-bout', ad. near that place. 

There-aft'-er, ad. according to or after that 

There- at', ud. at that place, then. 

There-by', ad. by that, for that cause. 

There-for*, ad. for that or this, for it 

There-fore, ad. for this reason. 

There-from', ad. from that or this. 

There-in', ad. in that or this. 

There-in-to', ad. into that or this. 

There-oP, ad. of that or this. 

There-on', ad. on that or this. 

There-out', ad. out of that or this. 

There-to, There-un-to', ad. to that or thia. 

There -un'-der, ad. under that or this. 

There-up-on', ad. upon tnat or this. 

There- with, ad. with that. or this. 

There- wif,h-al', ad:, alsc, with that. 

Therm'-al, a. warm, tepid. I heat 

Trie r-mom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure 

Ther-mo-met'-rie-al, a. pertaining to a then^o- 

These, pron. pi. of This. ^meler. 



THI 



THR 



441 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



The'-sis, n. a theme, a subject, a proposition. 

The'-ur-gy, n. the art of doing things which are 
peculiar to God. 

They, pron. pi. in the nominative case, denoting 
persons or things. 

Thick, a. dense, close, inspissated, dull. 

Thick, ad. closely, in quick succession. 

Thick'-en, v. t. or i. to make thick, to inspissate. 

Thick'- en-ed,* p. made thick, inspissated. 

Thick'-etj n . a wood with trees or shrubs close- 
ly set. 

Thick'-ish, a. rather thick, dull or heavy 

Thiok'-ly, ad. closely, compactly, densely. 

Thick'-ness, n. density, closeness, grossncss. 

Thick'-skull, n. a stupid person, a blockhead. 

Thief, 7i. one who secretly and feloniously lakes 
the goods of another. 

Thieve, v. i. to practice stealing, to pilfer. 

Thieve-ry, n. the practice of stealing. 

Thiev-ish, a. given to stealing. 

Thiev-ish-ly, ad. by theft. 

I'hiev-ish-ness, n. quality of being thievish. 

Thig-A, n. the part of the leg above the knee. 

Thill, n. the shaft of a carriage. 

Thim'-ble, n. a metal cap for the needle ringer. 

Thin, a. not thick, lean, slim, slender. 

Thin, v. t. to make thinner, dilute, attenuate. 

Thine, a. belonging to thee. 

Thing, n. an event, any substance, a portion. 

Think, v. i. or t. p. and pp. thought ; to have the 
mind c 3cupied on a subject, imagine, judge. 

Think'-er, n. one who thinks. 

Think'-ing, ppr. having ideas, imagining; a. co- 
gitative, having the faculty of thought. 

Thin'-ly, ad. in a scattered manner. 

Thin'-ness, n. slendemess, smallness, rarity. 

Third, a. the next to the second. 

Third, n. one of tnree equal parts. 

Third-Jy, ad. in the third place. 

Thirds, n. pi. the third part of an estate which 
a widow r receives. 

Thirst, n. pain from want of drink. 

Thirst, v. i. to feel a want of drink, desire great- 

Thirst'-i-ness, n. state of being thirsty. [ly. 

Thlrst'-ing, ppr. having eager desire. 

Thirst' y, a. suffering the want of drink. 

Thir'-teen, a. noting the sum of ten and three 



Thir-teenth, a. the ordinal of thirteen. 

Thir'-ti-eth, a. the ordinal of Thirty. 

Thir'-ty, a. thrice ten, twenty and ten. 

This, a defimlvct ■ Jjective, or substitute, denoting 
a specific person, thing, or sentence near or 
just mentioned. 

This'-tle, n. [this'l,] a prickly plant. 

This'-try, a. [this'ly,] overgrown with thistles. 

Thi[h'-er, ad. to that place, oi end. 

Thifh'-er-ward, ad. towards that place. 

Thole, 72. a pin in the gunwale of a boat 

Thong, n. a siring or strap of leather. 

Tho-rac'-ic, a. pertaining to the thorax or breast 

Tho-rac'-ics, n. an order of fishes respiring by 

Tho'-ral, a. pertaining to a bed. [gills. 

Thorn, n. a tree or shrub armed with spines, 8 
spine. 

Thom'-back, n. a fish of tiie ray kind 

Thom'-hedge, n. a hedge of thorns. 

Thorn'-less, a. destitute of thorns. 

Thorn'-y, a. full of thorns, prickly, perplexing. 

Tho-rough, a. [thur'ro,., perfect, complete. 

Thor'-oug v r are, n. a passage quite through 

Thor'-ough y, ad. completely, fully. 

Thor'-ough-pac-ed,* a. perfect, going all lengths 

Thor'-ough-stitch, ad. completely, fully. 

Thor'-ough- wort, n. a plant valued as medicinal 

Those, pron. pi. of That. 

Thou, pron. denoting the second person, or per- 
son addressed in solemn style [obj.] Thee. 

Though, verb defective, [tho,] grant, admit, allow* 

Thought, p. and pp. of Think, [thaut.] 

Thought, n. [thaut,] act of thinking, idea, pur- 

Thought'-ful, a. contemplative, anxious, [pose 

Thought'-ful-ly, ad. with contemplation. 

Thought'-ful-ness, n. state of meditating. 

Thought'-less, a. careless, ?ieedless, giddy. 

Thought'-less-ly, ad. without thought or caro. 

Thought'-Jess-ness, n. want of thought. 

Thou'-sand, n. the number often hundred. 

Thou'-sand, a. denoting ten hundred. 

Thou'-sandth, a. the ordinal of thousand. 

Thrall, n. a slave, slavery, [obs.] 

Thrall-dom, n. slavery, bondage. 

Thrash, v. t. to beat, to beat grain from the c*a. 

Thrash'-ed,* p. beat from the ear. 

Thrash'-er, n. one who thrashes 



442 



THR 



THU 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Thra-son'-ic-al, a. boastful, given to bragging. 

Thread, [thred,] n. a small line or twist, a fila- 

Thread, [thred,] v. t. to put a thread in. [ment. 

Thread'-bare, a. worn out, common. 

Threat, [thret,] n. a menace, denunciation of ill. 

Threat'-en, v. t. to menace, to declare the pur- 
pose of inflicting evil. 

Threat'-en-ed,* p. menaced with evil. 

Threat'-en-ing, ppr. menacing with evil ; a. in- 
dicating something impending. 

Three, a. noting the sum of two and one. 

Three'-fold, a. consisting of three, three double. 

Three-pence, n. [thrip'ence,] the sum of three 
pennies. 

Three-pen-ny, a. [thrip'enny,] worth three-pence. 

Three'-score, a. thrice twenty, sixty. 

Thresh, v. t. to thrash ; wliich see. 

Thresh'-hold, n. the door sill, entrance 

Threw, p. of Throw. 

Thrice, ad. thre>e times, at three times. 

Thrid, v. t. to slide through a passage. 

Thrid '-ding, ppr. sliding or running through. 

Thrift, n frugality, prosperity. 

Thrift'-i-ly, ad. frugally, prosperously. [try. 

Thrift'-i-ness, n. frugality, a thriving by indus- 

Thrift'-less, a. profuse, neglecting frugality. 

Thrift'-y, a. frugal, thriving. 

Thrill, v. t. or i. to pierce, to bore, to tingle. 

Thrill, n. a warbling, a breathing hole. 

Thrill '-mg,ppr drilling, boring, penetrating. 

Thrive, v. i. p thrived ; pp. thrived, thriven ; to 
prosper by industry. 

Thrl'-ved,* p. of Thrive. [property. 

Thri'-ver, n. one who prospers and increases in 

Thrl'-ving, ppr. growing, prospering ; a. pros- 
perous, advancing in wealth. 

Tliri'-ving-ly, ad. with prosperity. 

Throat, n. the forepart of the neck, the windpipe. 

Throb, v. i. to beat forcibly, as the heart or pulse. 

Throb, n. a strong pulsation or beating. 

Throb'-bed* p. of Throb. 

Throb'-bing, ppr. beating violently. 

Throe, n. extreme pain, anguish. 

Throe, v. i. to agonize, to suffer anguish. 

Throne, a. a roya. seat, seat of a bishop. 

Throne, v. t. to enthrone, to place on a throne. 

Thron-ed,* p. seated on a throne. 



Throng, h. a crowd, a press of people. 
Throng, v. i. or i. to crowd, to press together. 
Throng'-ed,* p. of Throng. 
Throng'-ing, ppr. crowding pressing together 
Thros'-tle, n. [thros'l,] a bird, the song-thrush. 
Thros'-tling, n. [thros'ling,] a disease of cattle 

a swelling under the throat. 
Throt'-tle, ?*. the windpipe, the throat. 
Throt'-tle, v. i. or t. to choke, to breathe hard, to 

utter with breaks. 
Through, prep, [thru,] from end to end, or side 

to side, by means of. 
Through-out', prep, quite through. 
Throve, old pret. of Thrive 
Throw, v. t. p. threw ; pp. thrown ; to fling, cast, 
Throw, n. a cast, a fall. [toss, turn, twist 

Throw-er-, n. one who casts or flings. 
Thrown, pp. of Throw ; cast, hurled, twisted 
Throw-ster, n. one who twists silli. 
Thrum, n. the end of a weaver's threads. 
Thrum, v. i. or t. to insert threads, to knot ; to 
Thrum'-med,_p. of Thrum. [play badly 

Thrush, n. a bird, ulcers in the mouth. 
Thrust, v. t. p. and pp. thrust ; to push or drive 

with force, to shove. 
Thrust, n. a violent push or driving, impulse 
Thrust'-er, n. one that thrusts or drives. 
Thrirst'-ing, ppr. driving or pushing forcibly. 
Thumftj n. [thum,] the short thick finger. 
Thumft, v. t. to handle awkwardly. 
Thum'-mim, n. pi. Hebrew; perfections. 
Thump, v. t. or i. to beat with something thick 
Thump, n. a heavy blow T with something thick 
Thump'-ed,* p. of Thump. 
Thump'-ing, ppr. beating with heavy blows ; a. 

heavy, stout, large. 
Thum'-stall, n. a kind of thimble for sailmakers 
Thun'-der, n. the sound which follows lightning. 
Thun'-der, v. i. to sound, roar or rattle after an 

electrical discharge. [tion. 

Thun'-der-bolt, n. a shaft of lightning, fulmina- 
Thun'-der-clap, n. a burst of thunder. 
Thun'-der-ed * p. of Thunder. 
Tlmn'-der-er, n. one that thunders. 
Thun'-der-iiig,£»pr. roaring or rattling after elec- 
trical discharges ; a. loud, heavy in sound. 
Thun'-der-ing, n. report of electrical explosion 



TIF 



TIM 



443 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Thun'-der-show-er, n. a shower accompanied 

with thunder. 
Thun'-der-storm, n. a storm with thunder. 
Thun r -der-struck, a. astonished with wonder. 
Thu-rif '-er-ous, a. bearing frankincense. 
Thurs-day, n. the fifth day of the week. 
Thus, ad. so, in this manner. 
Thwack, v. L to beat, bang, strike hard 
Thwack, n. a blow, a heavy stroke. 
Thwack'-ed,* p. beaten, banged. 
Thwack'-ing, ppr. striking hard. 
Thwart, a. cross, transverse. 
Thwart, v. t. to cross, traverse, oppose. 
Thwart'-ing, ppr. crossing, opposing, defeating. 
Thwart'-ing-ly, ad. with opposition, crossly. 
Thy, a. belonging to thee, thine. 
Thyme, n. [or time,] a fragrant plant. 
Thy-self ', pron. emphatical ; thou or thee only. 
Ti-a'-ra, n. a diadem, crown or head-cjress. 
Tick, n. credit, trust, an insect, a case for fea- 
Tick, v. i. to run upon credit, to tap. [thers. 
Tiek'-en, n. a case for a bed, or cloth for a case, 
Tick'-et, n. a piece of paper for admission to a 

place, or one bearing a number in a lottery. 
Tick'-et, v. t. to mark by a ticket 
Tic'-kle, v. t. to excite a thrilling sensation by 
Tic&'-led,* p. excited, pleased. [the touch. 

Tick'-ler, n. one that tickles. 
Tick'-ling, ppr. affecting with titillation. 
Tick'-lish, a. sensible to slight touches, tottering. 
Tick'-lish-ness, n. a ticklish state or quality. 
Tid'-bit, n. a delicate piece of any thing eatable. 
Tide, n. the .flowing of the sea, flux and reflux. 
Tide, v. i. or i. to drive with the stream. 
Tide-mill, n. a mill driven by tide water. 
Tides-man, Twie-wait-er, n. a man who watches 

the landii g of goods. 
Ti'-di-ly, ad. with neat simplicity. 
Tl'-di-ness, n. neatness and simplicity. 
Tl'-dings, n. pi. Lews, intelligence, net-ice. 
Ti'-dy, a. neat and simple, cleanly. 
Tie, Tye, v. t. to bind, fasten, hold, restrain. 
Tie, Tye, n. an obligation, bond, restraint. 
Tied, Tyed,*_p. bound, fastened. 
Tier, n. a row of guns in a ship, a set or row. 
Tierce, n. a cask ; see Terce. 
Tiff) n. a draught of liquor, a pet. 



Tif'-fa-ny, n. a thin kind of silk. 

Tl'-ger, n. a rapacious animal of the feline genib 

Tight, a. tense, close, snug, hard, closely dressed 

Tight-m, v. t. to make more tight. 

Tlght-ly, ad. closely, compactly, neatly. 

Tlght-ness, n. compactness, closeness. 

Ti'-gress, n. a female tiger. 

Tike, n. a clown, a plowman, a dog. 

Tile, n. a piece of baked clay for covering build- 

Tlle, v. t. to cover with tiles. tings 

Tl-led,* p. covered with tiles. 

Tl'-ler, n. one who lays tiles. 

Ti'-ling, ppr. covering with tiles ; n. the covering 

Till, n. a money-box, a shelf. 

Till, prep, or ad. to the time, until. 

Till, 0. t. to plow, to cultivate. 

TilF-a-ble, a. that may be tilled. 

Till'-age, n. cultivation of land. 

TilV-ed,*_p cultivated. * 

TilP-er, n. one who cultivates. 

Till'-er, v. i to put forth shoots or cionfi. 

Tilj'-er-ed,* p. of Tiller. 

Till'-ing, ppr. cultivating, tB land. 

Tilt, n. a tent, a covering, a thrust, a military ex- 
ercise, a large hammer. 

Tilt, v. t. to incline, to point or thrust, to ham 
mer or forge, to rush. 

Tilt'-ed, p. inclined, covered, hammered. 

Tilt'-er, n . \)ne that tilts, one that hammers. 

Tilth, n. the state of being tilled, or prepared for 
seed. 

Tilt'-ham-mer, n. a heavy hammer in iron- works 

Tilt'-ing, ppr. causing to lean, thrusting, hanv 

Tim'-bal, n. a kettle-drum, [mering 

Tim'-ber, n. trees or wood for building. 

Tim'-ber, v. t. to furnish with timber. 

Tim'-ber-ed,*p. or a. furnished with timoer. 

Tim'-brel, n. an instrument of music. 

Time, n. a part of duration, season, age, the pre- 
sent life, measure of sounds. [sounds 

Time, v. t. to adapt to the occasion, regulate 

Tl'-med,* p. regulated, adapted to the seasox? 

Tlme-keep-er, n. a clock or watch. 

Time-less, a. untimely, imseas enable. 

Tlme-ly, a. seasonable, in good time. 

Tlme-ly, ad. early, in good time. 

Time-piece, n. a clock or watch. 



444 



TIN 



TIT 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Tlme-pleas-er, n. one who complies with the 
prevailing opinions. [times. 

Tlme-serv-er, n. one who complies "with the 

Tlme-serv-ing, a. obsequiously complying with 
fashionable opinions. 

Tim'-id, a. Jarful, timorous, not bold. 

t-^ 1 ; i~~5 t n. want of couraere, cowardice. 
1 mi -id-ness* ) - 

Tim'-id-ly, ad. in a weak cowardly manner. 

Tira'-o-rous, a. fearful, bashful, scrupulous. 

Tim'-o-rous-ly, ad. with fear, scrupulously. 

Tjm'-o-rous-ness, n. fearfulness, timidity. 

Tin, n. a white metal with a tinge of yellow. 

Tin, r. t. to overlay with tin. 

Tine'-t &tfe, n. an extract of a substance, infusion. 

Tmc'-ture, v. t. to tinge, to imbue. 

Tine'-tur-ed,* p. tinged, slightly impregnated. 

Tind'-er, n. something very inflammable: 

Tind'-er-box, n. a box in which tinder is ke^t. 

Tine, it. a tooth or prong. 

Tin'-foil, n. tin reduced to a thin leaf. 

Tinge, 0. t. to imbue with something foreign. 

Tinge, n. a color, dye, tincture, or a slight de- 

Ting'-ed,* p. imbued, impregnated, [gresofit. 

T ; ng'-mg, ppr. slightly impregnating. 

Tin'-gle, 0. t. to feel a thrilling sound or pain. 

Tin"-gled,*^. of Tingle. 

Tin"-glmg, ppr. having a thrilling sensation. 

Tink'-al, n. crude, unrefined borax. 

Tink'-er, n. one who mends vessels of metal. 

Tink'-le, 0. i. to make small sharo sounds. 

Tinfc'-led,*p. of Tinkle. 

Tink'-Iing, ppr. m akin? small sharp sounds. 

Tin'-man, n. one who deals in tin. 

Tin'-mTne, n. a mine where tin is obtained. 

\* p. overlaid with tin. 

r, 71. one who works in tin mines. [tin. 

Tin'-ning, n. the art or practice of covering with 

Tin'-sel, n. something shining and gaudy." 

Tin'-sel, a. gaudy, showy to excess. 

Tin'-sel, v. i. to adorn with something showy. 

Tin'-sel-ed,* /•.decorated with gaudy ornaments. 

Tin'-sel-ivg, ppr. adorning with something 

gaudy. 
Tint, n. a color, a slight coloring distinct from 

the ground or principal color. 
Tint, 0. t. to tinge or give a flight coloring. 



Tin'-y, a. very small, puny, little. 

Tip, it. top. end, point, a slight stroke. [cart 

Tip, 0. t. to form a point, to lower one end, as & 

Tip'-ped,* p. pointed, covered at the point. 

Tip'-pet, n. a covering for the neck of females. 

Tip'-ple, r. i. to drink strong liquors habituaLy 

Tip'-pled,*j3, of Tipple ; a. intoxicated. 

Tip '-pier, 71. one who drinks strong liquors habi 
tually. 

Tip'-pling,2>pr. habitually drinking strong liquors 

Tip'-stafT, ft. an ofHcer, a constable 

Tip'-sy, a. fuddled, intoxicated. 

Tip'-toe, 7i. the end of the toes. 

T:-rade, n. a strain of declamation. 

Tire, 72. a tier or row, a head-dress, furniture, a 
band of iron for a wheel. 

Tire, v. i. to adom. [obs.] 

Tire, v. t. or i. to fatigue, to harass, to weary. 

Tf-red,* p. wearied, fatigued. 

Tl'-red-ness, n. weariness, fatigue. 

Tire-some, a. tedious, wearisome. 

Tlre-some-ness, n. wearisomeness. [dresses 

Tlre-wo-man, n. a woman who makes head 

Tl'-ring, ppr. wearying, exhausting strength. 

Tis'-ri, n. the first Hebrew civil month, answer- 
ing to a part of September and part of Octo- 
ber. 

Tis'-sne, n. cloth interwoven with gold or silver. 

Tis'-sue, 0. t. to make tissue, to variegate. 

Tis'-su-ed,* p. formed with variegated work. 

Tis'-su-ing, ppr. interweaving with figures. 

Tit, n. a small horse, a little bird. 

Ti-ta'-ni-um, n. a metal of a dark copper color. 

Tlfh-a-ble, a. subject to the payment of tithes. 

Tlfhe, 7i. the tenth of any thing, especially of 
profits. 

Tifhe, 0. t. to levy a tenth part on. 

Tiih-ed,*j?. taxed to the amount of a tenth. 

Tifh-ing, ppr. levying a tenth on. 

Tlth-ing, n. a decennary, a company often. 

Tifh-ing-man, n. a peace officer, a parish offi eel 

Tit'-il-late, v. t. to tickle. 

Tit'-il-Ia-ting, ppr. tickling". 

Tit-il-V-tion, 71. the act of ticlding. 

Tit'-lark, 71. a small bird, a species of lark. 

Ti'-tle, 71. an inscription, appellation, right. 

Ti'-tle, v. t. to name, call, entitle, honor 



TOL 



TON 



445 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Tl'-tled,* p. called, named ; a. having a title. 

Ti'-tle-page, n. the page containing the title. 

Tit'-mouse, n. a small bird. 

Tit'-ter, v.i. to laugh diminutively, to giggle. 

Tit'-ter, Tit' er-ing, n. restrained laughter. 

Tit'-ter-er, n. one that giggles. 

Tit'- tie, n. a point, a d it, a small particle. 

Tit'-tie-tat-tie, n. idle talk r prattle. 

Tit'-u-Iar, a. existing in name only, nominal. 

Tit'-u-lar, Tit-u-la-ry, n. one invested with a 

title. 
Tit'-u-lar-ly, ad. in title only, nominally. 
To, prep, toward, or moving towards 
Toad, n. a paddock, a small clumsy animal. 
Toad -fish, n. the fishing frog. 
Toad-flax, n. a species of snap-dragon. 
Toad-stool, n. a mushroom or fungous plant. 
Toast, v. t. to dry and scorch by heat, to honor 

in drinking. 
Toast, n. bread dried and scorched, one honored 

in drinking. 
Toast-er, n. he or that which toasts. 
To-bac'-co, n. a plant, a native of America, used 

for cigars and for snuff. 
To-bae'-co-nist, n. a dealer in tobacco. 
Toc'-sin, n. a bell for giving alarm. [Fr.] 
Tod, n. a weight of twenty-eight pounds, a bush, 

a fox. 
To-day, n. this present day. 
Tod'-dy, n. a juice from the palm tree, a mix- 
ture of spirit and water sweetened. 
Toe, n. one of the extremities of the foot. 
Toft, n. a grove of trees. 
To'-ga-ted, To'-ged, i>. dressed in a gown. 
To-gefh'-er, ad. in company, in concert. 
Toih v. i. to drudge, work hard, labor. 
Toil, n. hard labor, fatigue, a net. 
Toil'-ed,* p. of Toil 
Toil'-et, n. a cloth over a table in a dressing 

room, a dressing table. 
Toil'-ing, ppr. laboring with pain. 
Toil'-some, a. laborious wearisome. 
Toil'-some-ness, n. laboriousness, fatigue 
Toise, n. a measure of six French feet. 
To-kay, n. wine made at Tokay in Hungary. 
To'-ken, n. a sign, note, mark, memorial. 
Told, p. and pp. of Tell; related, said 

29 



Tole, v. t. to draw or allure by some bait. 

To'-led,* p. drawn, allured. 

Tol'-e-ra-ble, a. supportable, sufTerable. 

Tol'-e-ra-ble-ness. n. the quality of being sup- 

Tol'-e-^a-bly, ad. moderately well. [portable 

Toi'-e-rance, n. act of enduring. 

Tol'-e-rate, v. t. to allow, suffer, permit. 

ToL-e-ra'-tion, n. allowance, sufferance. 

Toll, n. a tax or fee for passing, a miller's por- 
tion of grain for grinding, sound of a bell. 

Toll, v. i. or t. to ring a bell in a particular way 

Toll-bridge, n. a bridge where toll is paid fox 
passing. 

Toll-gate, ft. a gate where toll is paid. 

Toli-gaEh-er-er, n. the man who takes toll. 

Toll-house, n. a house where toll is taken. 

Toll-ed * p. caused to ring. 

Toll-ing, ppr. causing to sound. 

Tdm'-a-hawk, n. an Indian hatchet. 

Tom'-a-hawk, v. I. to cut or kill with a hatchet 

To-ma'-to, a. a plant, the love-app^e. 

Tom.% n. the grave, a vault for the dead. 

TomS-less, a. destitute of a tomb. 

Tom'-boy, n. a rude boy or romp^ig girl. 

Tombstone, n. a stone over or near a grave. 

Tome, n. a book, a volume. 

To-ment'-ous, a. downy, nappy, cottony. 

To-inor'-row, n. the day after the present. 

Tom'-pi-on, n. see Tampion. 

Tom'-tit, n. a small bird, a titmouse." 

Ton, n. ihe prevailing fashion. 

Ton, n. a tun, [false spelling.] 

Tone, n. sound, accent, a whining, strength 

Tone, v. t. to utter with a whine, to tune. 

To'-ned,* a- having a tone 

Tone-less, a. having no tone. 

Tongs, n. pi. an instrument to handle fire 

Tongwe, n. the instrument of taste and of speech, 
[a false orthography.] 

Tong?<te, v. t. to chide, to scold. 

Tongwe-ti-ed, ^.having an impediment in speech. 

Ton'-k,a. relating to sounds, increasing strengTh. 

Ton'-ie, n. a medicine that gives strength. 

To-night, n. this present night. 

Ton'-nage, n. tunnage ; which see. 

Ton'-sil, n. a gland in the mouth. [hair 

Ton'-sure, n. act of clipping or shaving off the 
38 



446 



TOP 



TOS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ton- tine, n. annuity on survivorship. 
Too, ad. over, noting excess, likewise, also. 
Took, p. of Take. 
Tool, n. an instrument, a hireling. 
Toot, v. i. to make a particular sound. 
Tooth, n. a bony substance in the jaw for chew- 
ing, a tine or prong. 
Tooth, v. t. to indent, to furnish with teeth. 
Tooth'-aehe, n. a pain in the teeth or jaw. 
Tooth'- dm w-er, n. one who extracts teeth. 
Tooth'-ed,* p. or a. having teeth, indented. 
Tooth'-edge, n. sensation in the teeth by grating. 
Tooth'-less, a. deprived of or wanting teeth. 

Tooth'- P ick-er I n ' an instniment to clsaJ * teeCn - 

Tooth'-s5me, a. grateful to the taste. 

Top, n. the highest part, the surface, # toy. 

Top, v. i. or t. to be eminent, to tip, to crop. 

To'-parch, n. the principal man in a place. 

To'-pareh-y, n. a little state or government. 

To'-paz, n. a mineral or gem of a yellowish co- 
Tope, v. i. to drink to excess, to tipple. [lor. 

To'-ped,* p. of Tope. 

To'-per, n. a tippler, a drunkard. 

Top'-et, n. the crested titmouse. 

( Top'-heav-y, a. too heavy at the top. 

To'-phet, n. hell, a place where children were 
burnt. 

Top'-ie, n. subject of discourse, an external re- 
medy. 

Top'-ie, Top'-ic-al, a. local, limited to one place. 

Top'-ie-al-ly, ad. locally, with application to a 

Top'-knot, n. a knot on the head. [part. 

Top'-less, a. having no top. 

Top'-mast, n. the mast next above the lower 

Top-most, a. uppermost, highest. [mast. 

To-po:.:'-ra-per, n. a describar of places. 

To-p graph'-ic-al-ly, ad. by local description. 
To-pog'-ra-phy, n. description of a place or places. 
Top'-ped,* p. capped, covered, cropped. 
Top'-ping, ppr. covering on the top ; a. proud, 

assuming superiority, fine. 
Top'-ping-ly, ad. proudly, bravely. 
Top'-ple, v. i. to fall or pitch forward. 
Top-sy-turv'-y, aa. with the head downwards. 



Torch, n. a light made of some combustible 

matter. 
Torch'-llght, n. a light made with a torch 
Tore, n. dead grass on land in spring. 
Tor'-ment, n. extreme anguish, torture. 
Tor-merit', v. t. to put to extreme pain. 
Tor-ment'-or, n. one who inflicts torture. 
Torn, pp. of Tear. [wind. 

Tor-na'-do, n. a sudden and violent or whirling 
Tor-pe'-do, n. the cramp fish, or electric ray. 
Tor-pes'-cence, n. insensibility, torpor. 
Tor-pes'-cent, a. becoming torpid or numb. 
Tor'-pid, a. destitute of feeling, numb, dull. 

To? md ness I n ' numbness » ^sensibility, in- 

Tor'-pi-tude,'i activit y- 

Tor'-por, n. numbness, loss of power of motion, 

sluggishness. 
Tor-por-if'-ie, a. tending to produce torpor 
Tor-re-fac'-tion, n. the act of drying or roasting 
Tor'-re-f i-ed,* p. dried, roasted, scorched. 
Tor'-re-f y, v. t. to parch, to roast or dry. 
Tor'-rent, n. a very rapid stream. 
Tor'-rent, a. rushing in a rapid stream. 
Tor '-rid, a. burning, hot, parching. 
Tor'-rid-ness, n. a binning heat. 
Tors'-el, n. something twisted. 
Tor'-sion, n. act of twisting or wreathing. 
Tort, n. wrong, injury done to person or proper 
Tort'-ile, a. twisted, twined, wreathed. [ty 

Tor'-tious, a. done by wrong, unjust. 
Tort'-ive, a. twisted, wreathed. 
Tor'-toise, n. an animal covered with a crust 
Tor'-tu-ous, a. twisted, wreathed. 
Tor'-ture, n. tonnent, violent pain, anguish. 
To^-ture, v. t. to punish with torture, to mfiiei 

extreme pain. 
Tor'-tur-ed,* p. pained to extremity 
Tor'-tur-er, n. one who tortures. 
To'-rus, Tore, n. a large round molding. 
To'-ry, 72. an advocate for royal power. 
To'-ry-ism, n. 1 he principles of a tory. 
Toss, v. t. or i. to throw with the hand, agitate 

roll and tumble. 
Toss, n a throwing upward, a jerk. 
Toss'-ed,*p. thrown upward, agitated. 
Toss'-ing, ppr. throwing up jerking, ratsm$ 



TOW 



TR A 



447 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Tost, p. for Tossed. 

To'-tal, a. whole, full, complete. 

To'-tal, n. the whole, whole sum. 

To-tal'-i-ty, n. the whole sum or amount. 

To'-tal-ly, ad. wholly, fully, completely. 

Tote, v. t. to carry or convey, [local.] 

Tot'-ter, v. i. to vacillate so as to be in danger 

of falling. 
Tot'-ter-ed,* p. of Totter. 
Tot'-ter-ing, ppr. shaking, vacillating. 
Tau'-can, n. a fowl, a constellation. 
Touch, v. t. to reach to, to feel, affect, move. 
Touch, n. contact, sense of feeling. 
Touch'-ed,* p. hit, affected. 
Toueh'-i-ness, n. peevishness, irascibility. 
Touch'-ing, ppr. hitting, affecting ; a. adapted 

to affect the feelings. 
Touch'-ing-ly, ad. affectingly, movingly. 
Touch'-stone, n. a stone to try metals. 
Touch'- wood, n. decayed wood that easily takes 
Touch'-y, a. peevish, irritable. [lire. 

Tough, a. [tuf,] not easily parted, not brittle, 

strong. [tough. 

Tough-en, v. t. and i. [tuf 'n,] to make or become 
Tough-ly, ad. [tuf 'ly,j in a tough manner. 
Tough-ness, n. [tuf'nes,] firmness of cohesion. 
Tou-pee, Tou-pet', n. an artificial lock or curl. 
Tour, n. a journey, a turn, revolution. 
Tour-ist, n. one who makes a tour. 
Tourn-a-ment, ) n. a martial sport or exercise on 
Turn'-a-ment, ) horseback, a tilt. 
To use, v. t. to pull and haul, to. tear. 
Tous-ed,* p. pulled, hauled, and tumbled. 
Tous'-el, v. t. to touse. 
Tow, n. the coarse part of flax and hemp. 
Tow, v. L to draw or drag on water by a rope. 
Tow-age, n. act of towing, price of towing. 
Tow-ed,* p. drawn on water. [garding. 

To'-ward, To'-wards, prep, in a direction to, re- 
To'-ward, a. ready to do or learn, apt. 
To'-ward-li-ness, n. aptness, docility. 
To'-ward-ly, a. ready to do or learn, tractable. 
To'-ward-ness, n. towardliness, tractableness. 
Tow'-el, n. a cloth for wiping the hands, &c. 
Tow-er, n. a high edifice, a citadel. 
Tow'-er, v. i. to soar aloft, to mount high 
Tow'-er-ed,* a. guarded by towers 



Tovv'-er-ing, ppr. rising aloft, soaring ; a. very 

high, elevated. 
Tow'-er-y, a. adorned or defended with towers 
Tow-ing, ppr. drawing en water. 
Tow-line, Tow-rope, n. a rope for towing. 
Town, 7i. a collection of houses inhabited, the 

inhabitants. 
Town-clerk, n. a register of town proceedings, 
Town'-house, n. a house for town business. 
Town'-ship, n. the territory of a town. 
Towns'-man, n. a man of the same town. 
Town'-taZk, u. common discourse. 
Toy, 7i. a trifle, a play thing. 
Toy, v. i. to dally amorously, to trifle or play. 
Toy'-ed,* p. of Toy. 
Toy'-er, n. one who trifles or toys. 
Toy'-ful, a. full of trifling play. 
Toy'-ish, a. given to dallying, trifling. 
Toy'-ish-ness, n. trifling behavior. 
Toy'-shop, 7i. a shop where toys are sold. 
Trace, v. t. to follow, mark out, draw 
Trace, n. a mark drawn, a footstep. 
Trace-a-ble, a. tuat may be traced. 
Tra'-ced,* p. delineated, followed. 
Tra'-cer, n. one who marks out. 
Tra'-ces, n. pi. the straps of a harness for draw 
Trace-ry, n. ornamental work. [ing 

Tra'-che-a, n. the windpipe. 
Tra'-cing, ppr. delineating, following. 
Track, n. a mark left by something passing, 

footstep, beaten path, course. 
Track, v. t. to follow by traces or footsteps. 
Track'-ed,* p. followed by the footsteps. 
Track'-ing, ppr. following by the tracks. 
Track'-less, a. having no footsteps or path. 
Tract, n. a region, extent, treatise. 
Tracf'-a-ble, a. governable, manageable. 

n. the quality of being tract- 
able or manageable, docil- 
ity. 

Traet'-a-bly, ad. with ready compliance. 
Tract-a'-tion, n. treatment, discussion. 
Traet'-ile, a. that may be drawn out, ductile. 
Trac-til'-i-ty, n. capacity of being drawn in 
Trac'-cion, n. the act of drawing. [length. 

Trade, n. commerce, art, occupation, men of the 

same occupation. 



Tract-a-bil'-i-ty, J 
Tra-et'-a-ble-ness, I 



44S 



TRA 



TR A 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Trade, v. i. to buy or sell, to deal. 

Tra'-der, n. one who trade?, a trading vessel. 

Trades-man, n. a shopkeeper, a mechanic. 

Trade- wind, n. a wind that blows from the same 
point the whole year, or a periodical wind. 

Tra'-ding, ppr. trafficking, buying and selling ; 
a. carrying on commerce. [merce. 

Tra'-ding, n. the business of carrying on e ra- 

Tra-di"-tion, n. delivery, transmission from fa- 
ther to son. 

1 ra-di"-tion-al, ) a/delivered orally from father 

Tra-di"-tion-a-ry, ) to son. 

Tra-di"-tion-al-ly, ad. by tradition. 

Trad'-i-tive, a. handed down from age to age. 

Tra-ddce, v. t. to defame, slander, vilify. 

Tra-du'-ced,* p. calumniated, defamed. 

Tra-duce-ment^n. slander, defamation. 

Tra-du'-cer, n. one who defames or vilifies. 

Tra-du'-cing, ppr. slandering, calumniating. 

Tra-dne'-tion, n. derivation, tradition.. 

Tra-due-tive, a. that may be deduced. 

Traf '-fick, n. trade, barter, commerce. 

Traf '-fick, v. i. to trade, to buy and sell. 

Traf'-iick-ed,*p. of Traffick. 

Traf'-fick-er, n. one who trades, a dealer. 

Traf '-fick-ing, ppr. trading, bartering. 

Trag'-a-eanth, n. goat's thorn, a plant, a gum. 

Tra-ge'-di-an, n. an actor of tragedies. 

Trag'-e-dy, n. a dramatic pcem representing 
some action having a fatal issue, a fated event 7 

Trag'-ic, Trag-ic-al, a. pertaining to tragedy, fa- 

Trag'-ic-al-ly, ad. with a fatal event. " [tal. 

Trag'-ic-al-ness, n. fatality, mournfulness. 

Trag-i-com'-e-dy, n. a piece in which serious and 
comic scenes are blended. 

Trag-i-com'-ic, ) a. peilaining to tragi-com- 

Trag-i-com'-ic-al, ) edy. 

Trail, v. t. or i. to drag or draw, to be drawn. 

Trail, n. my thing d wn behind, track, scent. 

Trail-ed,* p. drarn along the ground, hunted. 

Trail-ing, ppr. hunting by the track, drawing. 

Train, v.i. to draw along, entice, exercise for 
discipline. 

Train, n. the tail of a bird or a gown, retinue. 

Train-band, n. a company of militia. 

Train-bear-er, n. one who holds up a train 

Train-ed,* p. drawn, exercised, educated 



Train-ing, ppr. drawing, infracting. 

Train-oil, n. oil from the blubber or fat of whales 

Traipse, v. i. to walk skittish! 

Trait, n. a stroke, touch, a lin.., a feature. 

Trait-or, n. one who violates his allegiance or 
his trust, and betrays Ins country. 

Trait-or-ous, a. treacherous, deceitful. 

Trait-or-ous-ly, ad. treacherously, falsely 

Trait-or-ous-ness, n. treachery, breach of trust 

Trait-ress, n. a female traitor. 

Tra-ject', v. t. to throw or cast through 

Traj'-ect, n. a ferry, a place for passing water 

Tra-jee'-tion, n. acr of darting through. 

Tra-ject'-o-ry, n. the orbit of a comet. 

Tram'-mel, n. a long net, shackles, an iron hooli. 

Tram'-mel, v. t. to catch, onfine, hamper. 

Tram'-mel-ed,*^. caugh , shackled. 

Tram'-mel-ing, ppr. catching, confining. 

Tra-mont'-ane, a. being beyond the mountain 

Tramp, v. t. or i. to tread, to travel. 

Tramp'-er, n. a stroller, a vagrant. 

Tram'-ple, v. t. or i. to tr^ad under foot. 

Tram '-pled,* p. trod under foot. 

Tram '-pier, n. one who tieads down. 

Tram'-pling, ppr. treading down. 

Trance, n. an ecstasy, a kind of rapture. 

Tran-ced,* a. lying in an ecstasy. 

Tran'-quil, a. quiet, calm, undisturbed. 

Tran'-quil-ize 5 v. t. to quiet, calm, allay. 

Tran'-quil-I-zed,* p. quieted, allayed. 

Tran'-quil-I-zing, ppr. composing, calming. 

Tran-quil'-li-ty, n. quietness, freedom from agi- 
tation of mind or external disturbance. 

Tran'-quil-ly, ad. quietly, peacefully. 

Tran'-quil-ness, 7?. peacefulness. 

Trans-act', v. t. to do, perform, manage. 

Trans-ae'-tion, n. performance, act, management 

Trans-act'-or, n. one who performs. 

Trans-al'-oine, a. being beyond the Alps in re- 
gard to Rome. 

Trans-at-lan'-tic, a. being beyond or on the other 
side of the Atlantic. 

Tran-seend', v. t. to surmount, surpass. 

Tran-scend'-ence, n. superior excellence. 

Tran-seend'-ent, a. surpassing, very excellent 

Tran-scend-ent'-al, a. surpassing. 

Tran-scend'-ent-ly, ad. supereminently. 



TR A 



TRA 



449 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Tran-scrlbe, v. t. to copy ; to write over. 

Tran-scrl'-bed,* p. copied. I 

Transerl'-ber, none who copies. 

Tran-scrl'-bing, ppr. >ying. 

Tran'-seript, n. a copy from an original. 

Tran-scrip'-tion, n. act of copying. 

Trans-cur'-sion, n. a passing beyond limits. 

Trans-fer', v. t. to convey from or;e place or per- 
son to another, to sell or alienate title. 

Trans'-fer, n. conveyance, a giving over. 

Trans-fcr'-a-ble, a. that may be conveyed, nego- 
tiable, assignable. 

Trans-fer-red,* p. conveyed from one to another. 

Trans-fer-ree', n. one to whom a transfer is made. 

Trans -fer'-rer, n. he T ; ho transfers. 

Trans-fer'-ring, ppr. conveying from one to an- 

Trans-fig-u-ra'-tior , n. change of form, [other. 

Trans-flg'-ure, v.t to transform, or change the 
external appearance of. 

Trans-fig'-ur-ed,* p. changed in form. 

Trans-fix', v. t. to pierce through, to kill. 

Trans-iix-ed,* p. pierced through. 

Trans-form', v. t. to change the form or shape. 

Trans-form-a'-tion, u. a change of form. 

Trans-form'-ed,* p. changed in form. 

Trans-form'-ing, ppr. changing the form; a. 
adapted to effect a change of form or state. 

Trans-f use, v. t. to pour into another. 

Trans-fa'-sed,*^. poured from one into another. 

Trans-fu'-si-ble, a. that may be transfused. 

Trans-fu'-sion, n. act of pouring from one into 
another. [sin. 

Trans-gress', v. t. or i. to pass beyond, violate, 

Trans-gress'-ed,* p. overpassed, violated. 

Trans-gres'-sion, n. violation of law or duty. 

Trans-gress'-or, n. a law-breaker, an offender. 

Tran-ship', v. t. to carry from ship to ship, [ship. 

Tran-ship'-ment. n. a transferring to another 

Tran-ship'-ped,* p. conveyed from one ship to 
another. 

Tran'-sient, a. passing, net stationary, hasty. 

Tran'-sient-ly, ad. for a short time, hastily. 

Tran'-sient-ness, n. speedy passage. 

Trans'-it, n. a passing as of goods through a 
country, or of a planet over the disk of the sun. 

Trans-i"-tion, n. [transizh'onj a passing from one 
place or state to another. 



Trans'-i-tive, a. passing over, indicating a pass- 
ing. 

Trans'-i-to-ri-ly, ad. with short continuance. 

Trans'-i-to-ri-ness, n. a passing with short con- 
tinuance. 

Trans'-i-to-ry, a. passing without stay, fleeting 

Trans-late, v. t. to remove, to render into an- 
other language. 

Trar la'-tion, n. a removal, a version. 

Tre is la'-tor, n. one who translates. 

Trans-la'-tress, n. a female translator. 

Tran^-lo-ca'-tion, n. exchange of place. 

Trans-lu'-cen-cy, n. imperfect transpaiency. 

Trans-lu'-cent, a. transmitting rays imperfectly. 

Trans-lu'-cid, a. translucent. 

Trans-ma-rine, a. being beyond the sea. 

Trans'-mi-grant, a. migrating. 

Trans '-mi-grate, v. i. to pass from one country 
or ody to another. 

Trnns-mi-gra'-tion, n. a passing from one coun- 
try to another. 

Trans-mis-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being 
transmissible. 

Trans-mis'-si-ble, a. that may be transmitted. 

Trans-mis'-sion, n. act of sending from one place 
to another, a sending through. 

Trans-mis'-sive, a. transmitted, sent, derived. 

Trans-mit', v. t. to send from one to another, to 

Trans-mit'-tal, n. transmission. [pass. 

Trans-mit'-ti-ble, a. that may be transmitted. 

Trans-mu-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of change 
into another substance. 

Trans-mu'-ta-ble, a capable of change into ano- 
ther substance. [stance. 

Trans -mu-ta'-tion, n. change into another sub- 

Trans-mute, v. t. to change into another sub- 
stance. 

Trans'-om, n. a lintel, a beem across the stern. 

Trans'-pa-dane, a. beyond the Po in Italy. # 

Trans-pa'-ren-cy, n. the quality of suffering Light 
to pass through, perviousness to light. 

Trans-pa'-rent, a. transmitting rays of light, clear, 
pellucid, pervious to light. 

Tran-spic'-u-ous, a. transparent. 

Tran-spi-ra'-tion, n. a passing through pores, 

Tran-splre, v. t. or L to pass or send through 
pores, to become known. 
38* 



450 



TRA 



TRE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Tran-spi'-red,* p. of Transpire. 

Trans-plant', v. t. to plant in another place 

Trans-plant-a'-tion, n. act of removing and plant- 
ing in another place. 

Trans -plant -er, n. one who transplants. 

Tran-splen-dent, a. very resplendent. 

Trans'-port, n. ecstasy, a carrying, a ship for 
transportation, a convict banished. 

Trans-port, v. t. to convey or carry, to ravish 
with pleasure, to banish. 

Trans -port-a'-ble, a. that may be transported. 

Trans-port-a'-tion, n'. act of conveying, banish- 

Trans-port'-er, n. one who transports. [ment. 

Trans-po'-sal, ». a changing of place. 

Trans-pose, v. t. to change place and put one 
thing in the place of the other. 

Trans-po'-sed,* p. changed in place. 

Trans-po-si-"tion, n. change of places. 

Tran-sub-stan'-tiate, v. t. to change to another 
substance. 

Tran-sub-stan-tia'-tion, n change of substance, 
the supposed change of the bread and wine 
in the eucharist into the body and blood of 
Christ. 

Tran-su-dn'-tion, n. a passing out in sweat. 

Transude, v. i. to pass out m c weat. 

Trans- vers '-al, a. running across or over. 

Trans-vers'e, a. lying in a cross direction. 

Trans-vers'e-ly, ad. in a cross direction. 

Trap, n. an engine to catch beasts, device. 

Trap, v t. or i. to catch in a trap, ensnare. 

T J>a-pan', v. t. to ensnare, take by stratagem. 

Tra-pan', n. a snare or stratagem. 

Trap'-door, n. a do^r in a floor or roof. 

Tra pe'-zi-um, n. a figure under four unequal 
right lines not parallel. 

Trap'-pings, n. pi. ornaments, horse furniture. 

Trap'-stick, n. a hoy's play thing, a small leg. 

Trash, n. waste matter, bad or unripe fruit. 

Trash, v t. or i. to lop or crop, strip of leaves. 

Trash'-ed,* p. lopped, cropped, stripped. 

1 rasb'-y, a. waste, worthless. 

T -au-mai'-ie, a. pertaining to wounds. 

Trav'-ail, v. i to toil, labor, or be in labor. 

Trav'-ail, n. toil, labor, child-birth. 

Trav'-aii ed,* p. of Travail. 

"Irav'-el, v. %. to make a journey, or voyage. 



Trav'-el, n. a journey, a voyage. 

Trav'-el-ed,* p. of Travel. 

Trav'-el-^r, n. one who travels or is passing. 

Trav'-el-ing, ppr. walki lg, going, journeying; 
a. incurred by or paid for travel. 

Trav'-ers-a-hle, a. that may be traversed 

Trav'-erse, a. lymg across ; ad. crosswise. 

Trav'-erse, n. any thing lying across, a denial. 

Trav'- erse, v. t. to cross, wander over, deny, sur- 

Trav'-ers-ed r * p. of Traverse. [zey 

Trav'-ers-ing, ppr. crossing, passing, over. 

T?av'-es-tied,* p. disguised by dre?s. 

Trav'-es-ty, n a parody, or burlesk translation. 

Trav'-es-ty, v t. to translate so as t;> turn to ri- 

Tray, n. a hollow trough of wood." [dicule 

Treach'-e-rous, a. faithless, perfidious. 

Treach'-e-rous-ly, ad. perfidiously. 

Treat- h'-e-ry, n. violation of allegiance or faith, 
perfidy. 

Trea-cle, n. spume of sugar. [set the foot 

Tread, v. i. p. trod ; pp. trod,lrodden; to step, to 

Tread, n. a stepping or manner of stepping. 

Tread'-er, n. one who treads. 

Tread'-ing, ppr. stepping, walking on. 

Tread'-le, ) n. the part of a loom wliich is moved 

Tred'-dle, S by the foot. 

Trea-son, n. the highest, crime against a state, 
violation of allegiance 

Trea-son-a-ble, a. partaking of treason. 

Treas'-ure, n. wealth accumulated, a grenc quan- 
tity, abundance. 

Treas'-ure, v. t. to lay up, to provide a supply. 

Treas'-nr-ed,*p. hoarded, laid up for use. 

Treas'-ur-er, n. an officer who has charge o€^ 
treasury. [keDt 

Treas'-u-r-y, n. a place where public money is 

Treat, v. t. or i. to handle, negotiate, entertain 

Treat, n. an entertainment given, a feast. 

Treat-ed,7?. handled, \ :coursed on, entertained 

Treat-ing, ppr. handling, entertaining, negotiat 

Treat-ise, n. a written discourse, a book, [ing 

Treat- ment, n. usage, management. 

Treat-y, n. negotiation, compact, contract, 

Treb-le, a. [tfib'l,] threefold, triple, acute. 

Treb-le, n. a part in music with acute sounds. 

Treb-le, v. I. or i. [trib'l,] to make or become three*- 
fold, or thrice as much. 



TRE 



TRI 



451 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Treb-led,* p. [trib'led,] made threefold. [fold. 

Treb-ie-ness, n. [trib'lness,] state of being three- 

Treb-ly, ad. [trib'ly,] in a threefold number or 
quantity. 

Tree, n. the largest of the vegetable kind, con- 
sisting of a stem, roots and branches. 

Tree'-frog, n. a species of frog that is found on 
trees. [ing. 

Tree'-nail, n. a wooden pin used in ship-build- 

Tree'-toad, n. a small animal found on trees. 

Tree'-foil, n. a species of grass with three leaves. 

Treil-lage,rc. [trellage,] rail- work to support trees. 

Trel'-lis, n. a lattice- work of iron. 

Trel'-lis-ed,* a. having a trellis. 

Trem'-ble, v. i. to shake, or quake, shiver. 

Trem'-bled,*p. of Trernhle.. 

Trem'-biing, ppr. shaking, quaking, shivering. 

Trem'-bling, n. a shaking, a quivering. 

Trem'-bling-ly, ad. w ; th shaking or shivering. 

Tre-men'-dous, a. awful, dreadful, frightful. 

Tre-men'-dous-ly, ad. in a manner to aw 7 aken 
terror. 

Tre-men'-dous -ness, n. terribleness, dreadfulness. 

Tre'-mor, n. an involuntary trembling or shaking. 

Trem'-u-lous, a. trembling, shaking. 

Trem'-u-lous-ly, ad. with shivering. 

Trem'-u-lous-ness, n. a shivering or quivering. 

Trench, v. i. to dig a ditch or long cut in the 
earth. 

Trench, n. a long narrow cut in the earth. 

Trench'-ed,* p. cut into long hollows. [plate. 

Trench'-er, n. one that digs a trench, a wooden 

Trench'-er-man, n. a great eater, a glutton. 

Trench'-ing, ppr. cutting into ditches. 

Trench'-plow, n. a plow to eut a deep furrow. 

Trench'-plow, v. t. to plow with deep 'furrows. 

Trench'-plow-ed,* p. plowed deep. 

Trench '-plow-ing, n. the act of plowing deep. 

Trend, v. i. to run, to have a particular direction. 

Trend, v. t. to free wool from filth, [local.'] 

Tren'-dle, n. a trundle, a round body. 

Tre-pan', n. a circular saw used in surgery. 

Tre-pan', v. t. to eut or perforate with a trepan. 

Tre-pan'-ned,* p. cut w r ith a trepan. 

Tre-pan'-ning, n. the operation of making an 
opening in the skull. 

T»eV>h'4no, 71. an instrument for treDanning 



Trep^id-a'-tion, n. an involuntary trembling. 

Tres '-pass, v. i. to enter on another's land with- 
out right, to sin, or transgress. 

Tres'-pass, n. transgression, sin, offense 

Tres'-pass-ed,* p. of Trespass. 

Tres'-pass-er, n. one who trespasses. 

Tres'-pa.=s-ing, ppr. entering uniawfuliy. 

Tress, n. a lock, knot or ringlet of hair. 

Tress'-ed,* a. having tresses, curled. 

Tres'-tle, n. [tres'l,] a fram%to support any thing, 
a frame of posts with a cross beam. 

Tret, n. an allowance in weight for waste. 

Trev'-el, Triv'-et, n. a stool with three legs 

Trey, n. the three at cards or dice. 

Tri, in compounds, signifies Three. [amined. 

Tri'-a-ble, a. that may be tried or legally ex- 

Trl'-ad, n. the union of three, three united. 

TrI'-al, n. a temptation, experiment, legal exam- 
ination, [angles. 

Trl'-an ,, -gle, n. a figure of three lines and three 

Tri-an"-gu-lar, a. that has three angles. 

Tribe, n. a family, race or series of generations, 
a division of people, animals or vegetables. 

Trib'-let, n. a tool for making ri*igs. [hies. 

Tri'-brach, n. a poetic foot of three short sylla- 

Trib-u-la'-tion, n. distress, great affliction. 

Tri-bu'-nal, n. a court of justice. 

Trib'-u-na-ry, a. pertaining to tnounes. 

Trib'-une, n. a Roman officer, a pulpit for a 
speaker. 

Trib'-une-ship, n. the office of a tribune. 

Trin-u-ni'Mia 1 ., a. suiting a tribune. fang. 

Trib'-u-ta-ry, a. subject to pay tribute, contribu- 

Trib'-u-ta- ; y, 72. one who is subject to pay tribute; 

Trib'-u'.e, ?:. a tax imposed on a conquered coun- 

Trl-cap'-su-lar, a. having three capsules, [try 

Trice, n. h short time, an in&iant, a moment 

Tri-ehot'-o-mous, a. divided into three parts. 

Trick, n. a cheat, artifice, stratagem, a habit 

Trick, v. t. to cheat, deceive, adorn. 

Trick'-ed,* p. cheated, deceived, adorned 

Trick'-ster, n. a deceiver, a cheat. 

Trick'-er-y, n. a dressing, artifice, stratagem. 

Trick'-ing, ppr. cheating, defrauding, adornin? 

Trick'-ish, a. knavishly artful, given to cheating. 

Trick'-ish-ness. n. deception, practice of cheat- 
Trickle, v. i. to flow or drop gently. [isg. 



452 



TR1 



TRI 



Bar, fell, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Trick'-lcd, p. oi Trickle. 

Trick'-ling, ppr. flowing down gently. 

Tri-coc'-eous, a. having three grains or seeds. 

Tri-cus'-pi-date, a. having three points. 

Trl'-deiit, n. a scepter or spear with three prongs, 

TrI-den'-tate, a. having three teeth. 

IW-ed,* p. attempted, examined, tested. 

Tri-en'-ni-al, a. lasting or being every third year. 

TrI-en'-ni-al-ly, ad. once in three years. 

Trf-er n one who tries, or makes experiments. 

Trl'-fai-iow, v. t. to plow a third time. 

Tri-fa'-ri-ous, a. being in three forms. 

Trif'-id, a. divided into three parts. 

TrI'-fle, n. a thing of little value or consequence. 

TrI'-fle, v. i. to act or talk with levity or folly. 

Tri'-fled,*;?. of Trifle 

Tri'-fler, n. one who trifles. 

'i.Tl'-fling> ppr. acting or talking with levity ; a. 
of little vaJue or importance, trivial. 

Tri'-ning, n. employment in things of no value. 

Tri'-fling-iy, ad. without importance. 

TrI'-fling-ness, n. levity, smallness of value. 

Trif'-io-rous, a. three-flowered, bearing three 

Tri-fo'-li-ate, a. having three leaves. [flowers. 

Tri'-form, a. having a triple form. 

Trig, v. t. to stop or fasten a wheel. 

^rig'-a-my, n. the having three consorts at once. 

- rig'-ger, n. the catch of a wheel or gun. 

Trig'-lyph, n. an ornament in the frieze of the 
Doric columns. 

Trig'-on-ai, 7 a. triangular, having three eor- 

Trig'-on ous, ) ners. 

Trig-o-no-met'-rie-al, a. according to trigonom- 
etry. 

Trig-o-nom'-e-try, n. the me^uring of triangles. 

TrI-he'-dral, a. having three equal sides. 

TrI-he'-dron, n. a figure naving three equal sides 

Tri-ju'-gous. a. having three pairs. 

Trl-lat'-e-ral, a. having three sides. 

Trl-ut'-e-ral, a. consisting of three letters. 

Trill, n. a quaver, a shaking of the voice. 

Trill, v. t. to quaver or shake, to flow. 

Trill'-ed,* p. shaken, quavered. 

Trill'-ing, ppr. shaking, quavering, flowing. 

Trill'-ion, n. a million of millions of millions. 

Trl-lo'-bate, a. having three lobes. 

Trl-loc'-u-lar a. having three cells for seeds. 



Trim, a. firm, compact, tight, neat, snug. 

Trim, v. t. or i. to dress, shave, balance a vessel 

Trim, n. dress, state, condition. [sures 

Trim'-e-ter, n. a division of verse, of three mea- 

Tri-met'-ric-al, a. consisting of three poetical 
measures. 

Trim'-ly, ad. nicely, sprucely, in good order. 

Trim'-med,* p. put in good order, balanced. 

Trim'-mer, n. one who trims, a timber. 

Trim'-ming, ppr. putting in order, pruning. 

Trim'-ming,n. ornamental appendages to a dress, 

Trim'-ness, n. snugness, neatness. 

Time, a. belonging to the number thies, an as- 
pect of planets 120 degrees distant. 

TrI-nerv'-atc, ) a. having three nerve3 or ur*- 

Trl'-nerv-ed,* ) branched vessels. 

Tr;n"-gle, n. a little square ornament in building. 

Trin-i-ta'-ri-an, a. pertaining to the Trinity. 

Trin-i-ta'-rian, n. one who believes in the Trinity 

Trin'-i-ty, n. the union oi* three persons in one 
Godhead. 

Triiik -et, n. a jewel, a ring, thing of little value 

Tri-no'-mi-al, a. consisting of three parts o? 
terms. 

Tri'-o, n. three, a concert of three parts. 

Tri'-or, n. one who tries the validity of a chal- 
lenge. 

Trip, v. i. or t. to step lightly ; to err, or stumbk 

Trip, n. a stumble, error, a short voyage. 

Trip'-ar-tlte, a. divided into three parts. 

TrJ oar-ti"-tion, n. a division by three. 

Tripe, n. the entrails or stomach of an animal. 

Trip'-e-d J. a. having three feet. 

Tri-pen'-nate, ) a. having bipinnate leaves on 

TrT-pin'-nate,. > each side. 

Tri-per'-son-al, a. consisting of three persons. 

TrI-per-son-al'-i-ty, n. existence in three persons 
in one Godhead. 

TrI-pet'-a-lous, a. having three petals. 

Triph'-thong, n. a coalition of three vowels in % 
syllable. 

Triph-thon"g-al, a. pertai uig to a triphthong. 

Triph'-yl-lous,a. having three leaves. 

Trip'-le, a. treble, threefold. 

Trip'-le, v. t. to make threefold. 

Tr:p'-led,*p. made threefold. 

Trip'-let, n. three verses in poetsy that d 



TR1 



TRO 



453 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Trip'-li-cate, a. thrice as much, threefold. 
Tiip-li-ca'-tion, n. act of trebling. 
TrI-plic'-i-ty, ft. state of being threefold. 
Trl'-pod, n. a stool with three feet. r ing. 

Trip'-o-h, ft. a stone or mineral used in polish- 
Trip'-o-llne, a. pertaining tq Tripoli in Africa. 
Trip'-ped,* p. of Trip. 

Tr jp'-per, n one who walks nimbly or trip? . 
Trip'-ping, pp? stumbling, supplanting, stepping 

nimbly. 
Trip'-ping, ft, act of supplanting, a light dance. 
Trip'-ping-ly, ad. with light and hasty steps. 
Trip'-lote, ft. a noun having three cases only. 
Tri-pu'-di-a-ry, a. relating to dancing. 
Tri-que'-trous, a. having three phne side. " 
Tri-ra'-di-a-ted, a. having three rays. 
Tri-reme, n. a galley with three bench^ row- 
Trise, v. t. to haul and tie up by a line. [ers. 
Tri'-sed,* p. hauled and tied close. 
TrI-sect', v. t. to cut into three equal parts. 
TrI-sec'-tion, ft. a division into three parts. 
Tri-sperm'-ous, a. containing three seeds. 
Tri-syl-lab'-ie, a. consisting of three syllables. 
Tri-syl'-la-ble, ft. a word of three syllables. 
Trite, a. old, stale, common, worn out. 
Trite-ly, ad. in a trite manner. 
Trite-ness, n. commonness. 
Tri-the-ism, n. a belief in three Gods. 
Tri-the-ist, n. one who believes that there are 

three Gods in the Godhead. 
Trl-the-isf-ie, a. pertaining to tritheism. 
TrI'-ton, n. a fabled sea-demigod. 
TrI-tone, n. a false concord of three tones. 
Trit'-u-ra-ble, a. that may be triturated. 
Trit'-u-rate, v. t. to rub or grind to a fine powder. 
Trit-u-ra' tion, n. act of grinding to powder. 
Trl'-umph, n. joy or pomp for success. 
Tri'-umph, v. i. to exult, to rejoice at victory. 
Tri-umph'-al, a. celebrating victory. 
Tri-umph'-ant, a. noting triumph, victorious. 
Tri-umph'-ant-ly, ad. with triumph. 
Tri'-umph-ed,* p. of Triumph. 
Trl'-umph-er, n. one who triumphs. 
Trl'-um-vir, ft. one of three men. 
Tri-um'-vir-al, n. pertaining to a triumvirate. 
Tri-um'-vir-ate, w. government by three men. 
TrI'-u-ne, a. three in one. 



TrI-valv'-u-lar, a. having three valves 

Triv'-et, ft. see Trevet. 

Trh"'-i~al, a. trifling, small, inconsiderable 

Triv'-i-al-ly, ad. Hflingly, lightly. 

Triv'-i-al-ness, n. lightness, smallness. 

Troat, v. i. to cry as a buck. 

Tro'-ear, n. an instrument to tap dropsical per 

Tro-eha'-ic, a. consisting 4' trochees. [sons. 

Tro'-che, n. a medicine . form of a cake. 

Tio'-chee, n. a poetic foot of two syllables, the 
first long and the second short. 

Tro-ehil'-ics, n. the science of rotary motion. 

Tro'-ehil, n. an aquatic bird, a wren, the hum- 
ming bird, a ring. 

Toeh'-le-a-ry, a. pertaining to the trochlea, 8 
pulley-like muscle. 

Trod, p. of Tread. 

Trod, Trod'-den, pp. of Tread. 

Tro?'-lo-dyte, ft. one who inhabits caves. 

Troll, v. t. to roll, to move volubly. 

Troll-ed,* p. rolled, turned about. 

Trcl'-lop^ ft. a stroller, a slattern. 

Tromp, ft. a biowuig machine used in furnaces. 

Troop, ft. a body of soldiers, a multitude. 

Troop, v. i. to march in a line or body. 

Troop '-ed,* p. of Troop. 

Troop'-er, it. a horse-soldier, one of the cavalry 

Trope, ft. a figure of speech, as when a word .. 
used in a signification different from its pro- 
per one. 

TLo'-phi-ed,* a. adorned with trophies. 

Tro'-phy, n. something preserved as a memorial 
of victory. 

Trop'-ic, ft. the line that bounds the sun's de- 
clination from the equator. 

Trop'-ie-al, a. being within the tropics, incidenJ 
to the tropics, figurative. 

Trop'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a figurative manner. 

Trot, v. i. to move in a trot, to walk fast. 

Trot, a. a high pace of a horse. 

Troth, ft. truth, faith, fidelity, [obs.] 

Troth'-less, a. faithless, false, [obs .] 

Trot'-ter, n. a trotting horse, a sheep : s foot 

Trot'-ting, ppr. moving in a trot. 

Troub-le, v. t. [trubl,] to disturb, agitate, afflint 

Troub-le, n. [trubl,] disturbance, affliction 

Troub-led,* p [imh'led,] disturbed, affikwa . 



454 



TRU 



TUB 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Troub-ler, n. [trub'Ier,] one who troubles. 

Troub-le-some, a [trub'1-sum,] vexatious, teasing. 

Troub-le-some4y, ad. [trub'l-siimlyj vexatiously. 

Troub-le-sorne-ness, n. [trubl-sumness,] vexa- 
tiousness. 

Troub'-ling, ppr. disturbing, vexing. 

Troub'-lous, a. full of disorder, afflictive. 

Trough, n [traufj a long hollow vessel. 

Trounce, v t. to beat, punish, harass. 

Trouse, n. a garment worn by children. 

Trout, n. a delicate fish. 

Tro'-ver, n. an action for goods found. 

Trow, v. i. to suppose or think. [in mortar. 

Trow'-el, n. a tool for laying bricks and stones 

Trows'-ers, n. pi. a loose lower garment for men. 

Troy, Troy- weight, n. twelve ounces to the, 
pound. 

Tru'-ant, a. idle, wandering from business. 

Tru'-ant, n. an idle boy. 

Truce, n. suspension of arms, temporary peace. 

Truce-break-er, n. one who violates a covenant. 

Truck, v. t. or i. to exchange commodities, bar- 
ter. 

Truck, n. exchange of goods, barter, a wheel. 

Truok'-age, n. the practice of bartering. 

Truck'-ed,* p. exchanged, bartered. 

Truck'-er, n. one that exchanges goods. 

Truck'-ing,£pr. bartering, giving goods for goods. 

Truck'-le, n. a small wheel or easfer. 

Truck'-le, v. i. to yield or bend obsequiously. 

Truck'-led,* p. of TrucJde. 

Truck'-le-bed, n. abed that runs under another. 

Trucks, n. wheels, a low carriage for draught. 

Tru'-cu-lence, n. savage ferocity. 

Tru'-cu-lent, a. savage, ferocious. 

Trudge, v. i. to jog on heavily. 

Trudg'-ed,* p. of Trudge. 

Trudg'-ing, ppr. traveling or walking heavily. 

True, a. certain, faithful, loyal, exact. 

True-born, a. of genuine birth. 

True-bred, a. coming of a good breed. 

True-heart-ed, a. honest, sincere, faithful. 

True-heart-ed-ness, n. honesty, fidelity. 

True-ness, n. exactness, faithfulness, certainty. 

Truf '-fle, n. a kind of mushroom growing under- 

Tnr-ism, n. an undoubted truth. [ground. 

Trull, n. a low vagrant lewd woman. 



Tru'-ly, ad. certainly, really, exactly. 

Trump, n. a trumpet, a winning card. 

Trump, v. t. or i. to take with a trump, to blow. 

Trum'-pe-ry, n. trifling empty talk, useless met- 

Trump'-et, n. a wind instrument of music, [ter 

Trump'-et, v. t. to sound, to proclaim. 

Trum'-pet-ed, p. published, proclaimed. 

Trump'-et-er, n. one who sounds a trumpet. 

Trump '-et-ing, ppr. sounding abroad. 

Trunc' ate, Trunc'-a-ted, a. cut »ff snort. 

Trunc-a'-tion, n. the act of cutting off. 

Trunch'-eon, n. a staff of command, a cluo 

Trun'-dle, v. i. to roll on little wheels. 

Trun'-dle, n. a round body or little wheel. 

Trun'-dle-bed, n. a bed on trundles. 

Trun'-dled,* p. of Trundle. 

Trun'-dling, ppr. act of rolling on wheels. 

Trunk, n. the stem of a tree severed from the 
" roots, the body, the proboscis of an elephant, 
a long tube, a box covered with skin. 

Trunk'-hose, n. large breeches formerly worn. . 

Trun'-nel, n. a tree nail, a long wooden pin. 

Trun'-ni-on, n. a knob on a cannon. 

Tru'-sion, n. act of thrusting or pushing. 

Truss, n. a bundle, a bandage for ruptures. 

Truss, i'. t. to pack or bind close, to skewer. 

Truss'-ed,* p. bound or packed firmly. 

Trust, n. confidence, credit, charge, care. 

Trust, v. t. or i. to confide, rely, sell on credit 

Trusuee', n. one who is intrusted. 

Trusr-i-ly, ad. faithfully, honestly. 

Trust'-i-ness, a. fidelity, honesty, integrity 

Trust'-ing, ppr. confiding in, giving credit to. 

Trust'-y, a. w orthy of trust or confidence, faith- 
ful. 

Truth, 7i. conformity to fact, veracity, certainty 
exactness, faithfulness. 

Truth-ful, a. futl of truth. 

Truth-less, a. destitute of truth, faithless 

Trut-ta'-ce-ous, a. pertaining to the trout 

Try, v. t. or i. to attempt, make effort, examine, 
test, purify. 

Try'-'mg, ppr. attempting, examining a. adapted 
to try. 

Tub, n. a wooden vessel for washing, <tec. 

Tube, n. a pipe, a long hollow vessel. 

Tu'-ber-cle, n. a small swelling or tumor 



TUM 



TUR 



455 



bonk, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Tu-ber'-eu-late, a. having small knobs. 
Tube-rose, n. a plant with a tuberous root. 
Tu'-ber-ous, a. full of knobs or swellings. 
Tu'-bu-lar, a. consisting of a pipe, fistular. 
Tu'-bule, n. a small tube. 
Tu'-bu-li-form, a. having the form of a tube. 
Tu'-bu-lous, a. hollow, containing a tube. 
Tuck, n. a long narrow sword. 
Tuck, v. t. to thrust under, to fold, to full. 
Tuck'-ed,*/>. of Tuck. 
Tuck'-er, n. a piece of cloth for the breast. 
Tuck'-et, n. a flourish in music, a prelude. 
Tues-day, n. the third day of the week. 
Tu'-fa, n. a porous stony substance. 
Tu-fa'-ceous, a. consisting of Tufa. [nado. 

Tuf-foon', n. a typhon, a violent tempest, tor- 
Tuft, n. a cluster of trees, grass, hair, &c. 
Tuft, v. t. to plant or adorn with tufts. 
Tuft'-ed, p. or ft. covered or adorned with tufts. 
Tuft'-y, a. growing in tufts or clusters. 
Tug, v. i. to pull or raw with labor. 
Tug, n. a pulling with force. 
Tugged,* p. of Tug. 
Tug'-ger, n. one who tugs. 
Tug'-ging, ppr. pulling hard, dragging. 
Tu-i"-tion, n. guardianship, instruction, price 

of teaching. 
Tu'-lip, n. a plant and beautiful flower. 
Tu'-lip-tree, n. a tree bearing flowers like the 

tulip. [roll. 

Tum'-ble, v. t. or i. to fall or throw down, to 
Tum'-ble, n. a fall, a fall with rolling. 
Tum'-bled,* p. of Tumble. [a dog. 

Turn '-bier, n. one who tumbles, a glass, a pigeon, 
Tum'-bling, ppr. rolling, falling, rumpling. 
Tum'-brei, n. a ducking stool, a cart. 
Tum'-bril, n. a kind of basket or cage of osiers. 
Tu-me-fac'-tion, n. a swelling. 
Tu'-me-fi-ed,* p. swelled, enlarged. 
Tu'-me-fy, v. i. or t. to sweli, to puff up. 
Tu'-mid, a. swelled, distended, pompous. 
Tu'-mid-ness, n. a state of being swelled 
To'-mor, n. a morbid swelling. 
Tu'-mor-ed,* a. swelled, distended. 
Tu'-mor-ous, a. swelling, protuberant 



Tump, n a little hillock. [plant. [EngJ 

Tump, v. t. to form a mass of earth round a 
Tu'-mu-lar, a. consisting in a heap. 
Tu'-mu-lous, a. full of hillocks. 
Tu'-rrult, n. wild commotion, riot, bustle. 
Tu-mult'-u-a-ri-ly, ad. with tumult. 
Tu-mult'-u-a-ri-ness, n. turbulence, confusion. 
Tu-mult'-u-a-ry, a. confused, disorderly, noisy. 
Tu-rnult'-u-ous, a. turbulent, disorderly. 
Tu-mult'-u-ous-ly, ad. with tumult. 
Tu-mult'-L-ous-ness, n. disorder, commotion. 
Tun, n. a cask of four hogsheads, 20 hundred 
Tun, v. t. to put in a cask. [weight. 

Tu'-na-ble, a. that may be put in tune, musical 
Tu'-na-ble-Dess, ?i. harmony, melodiousness. 
Tu'-na-bly, ad. harmoniously, melodiously. 
Tune, n. a series of musical notes, harmony. 
Tune, v. t. to put in a state for music, to sing 
Tu'-ned, p. put in a state for harmony. 
Tune-ful, a. harmonious, m*-.odious. 
Tune-less, a. destitute of ha«mony. 
Tu'-ner, n. one who tunes or sings. 
Tung, n. the instrument of speech. 
Tung"-sten, n. a mineral, an ore, a metal. 
Tu'-nic, n. a waistcoat or garment, a membrane 

a covering. 
Tu'-nic-a-ted, a. covered with a tunic. 
Tu'-ni-cle, n. a cover„a case, thin skin. [tun. 
Tun'-nage, n. amount of tuns, money paid by the 
Tun'-nel, n. a vessel for conveying liquors into 

other vessels, a passage. 
Tun'-nel, v. t. to form like a tunnel. 
Tun'-ny, n. the name of a fish. 
Tup, ft. a ram. [local.] 
Tu'-pe-lo, n. a tree, a species of Nyssa. 
Tur'-ban, n. a head-dress worn in the East. 
Tur'-ban-ed,* a. wearing a turban. 
Tur'-ba-ry, n. a right of digging turf on another's 
Turb'-id, a. thick, muddy, foul. [land. 

Turb'-id-ness, ft. muddiness, foulness. 
Tur'-bin-ate, > a. spiral conically from the base 
Tur'-bin-a-ted, } to an apex. 
Tor'-bot, ri. a fish eaten as delicate food. 
Tur'-bu-lence, n. tumult, confusion 
Tur'-bu-lent, a. tumultuous, agitated. 
Tu/-bu-lent-ly, ad. tumultously. [pent. 

Turf, ft. a mass of earth filled with roots, sod- 



456 



TUT 



TWI 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Turf, v. t. to cover with turf. 

Turf '-ed,* p. covered with sod. 

Turf'-ing, ppr. covering with turf 

Turf'-i-ness, n. a state of abounding with turf. 

Turf'-y, a. full of turf, liketurf. 

Tur'-gent, a. swelling, swelled, protuberant. 

Tur-ges'-cence, n. state of being swelled. 

Tur'-gid, a. cumid, swelled, bombastic. 

Tur'-gid-ness, n. a swelled state, bombast. 

Tur'-key, / n. a large fowl, a native of America, 

Tur'-ky, ) which furnishes delicious food 

Turk'-ish, a. pertaining to Tmkey. 

Tur'-me-ric, n. Indian saffron, used as a medi- 
cine and for dyeing. 

Tur-moil', n. great stir, trouble, disturbar.ee. 

Tar-moil', v. t. or i. to harass with commotion. 

Tur-moil'-ed,*^ disturbed, harassed. 

Turn, v. t. or i. to move or go round, to change 

Turn, n. act of moving round, change. 

Tum'-coat, n. one who cnanges sides. 

Turn'-ed,* p. moved round, changed. 

Tur'-nep, n. an esculent root. 

Turn'-er, n. one who turns or uses a lathe. 

Turn'-ing, n. a winding, change, a curdling. 

Turn -er-y, n. the art of forming by a lathe. 

Turn'-key, n. oue who has the care of the keys 
of a prison. 

Tura'-plke, n. a toll-gate, a road on which are 
turnpikes. 

Turn'-pike, v. t. to form or erect a turnpike. 

Turn'-scle, n. a plant, the heliotrope. 

Turn'-? ^it, n. one who turns a spit. 

Turn'-stile, n. a turnpike in a foot-path. 

Tur'-pen-tlne, n. a resinous substance flowing 
from pine trees, &c. 

Tur'-pi-tude, n. inherent baseness or vileness. 

Tur f -rel, n. a cooper's tool. 

Tur'-ret, n. a small tower or eminence. 

Tur'-ret-ed, a. furnished with a turret. 

Tur'-tle, n. a dove or pigeon, a tortoise. 

Tur'-tle-dove, n. a dove or pigeon. [snell. 

Tur'-tle shel'i. n. a species of 3Iurex, a tortoise 

Tus'-can, a. noting an order of architecture. 

Tusk, n. a long pointed toolh of a beast. 

Tusk'-ed,* Tusk'-v, a. having tusks. 

Tu'-te-Iage, n. guardianship, car?, protection. 

Tu'-te-lar, Tu'-te-la-ry, a guarding, protecting. 



Tu'-te-nag, n. zink, so called by the Chinese. 
Tu'-tor, n. one who instructs, a preceptor. 
Tu'-tor, v. t. to teach, instruct, discipline. 
Tu'-tor-age, n. guardianship. 
Tu'-tor-ed,* p. instructed, corrected. 
Tu'-tor-ess, n. a female instructor, a governess 
Tu ; -tor-tng, ppr. instructing, correcting. 
Tut'-ti, n. all together, in full concert. 
Tut'-ty, n. an ore of zink, formed into tubular 
Twain, a. two. [pieces. 

Twang, v. i. to sou id with a quick, sharp noise. 
Twang, n. a sharp qmck sound. 
Twang'-ing, ?i. act of sounding sharply. 
Tvvat'-tle, v. i. to prate, gabble, chatter 
Twat'-tling, ppr. prating, chattering. 
Tweag, Tweak, v. t. to Witch, to pinch. 
Tweag, Tweak, v. a pinch, perolexity. 
Twee'-dle, v. t. to handle lightly. [harness 

Tweel, v. t. to weave with many leases in the 
Tweez-ers, n. pi. nippers to pull out hairs. 
Twelfth, a. the ordinal of twelve. 
Twelve, a. noting the sum of two and ten 
T welv'c -month, n. a year. 
Twelv'e-pence, n. a shilling. 
Twelv'e-pen-ny, a. sold or valued at a shilling 
Twelv'e-score, a. twelve times twenty, 240. 
Twen'-ti-eth, a. the ordinal of twenty. 
Twen'-ty, a. noting the sum of twice ten. 
TwI'-bil, n. a kind of mattock. 
Twice, ad. two timesf doubly. 
Twi'-fal-low, v. t. to plow a second time. 
Twig, n. a small shoot of a tree. 
Twig'-gen, a. made* of twigs. 
Twig'-gy, a. abounding with twigs. 
Twl'-light, n. the light after sun set and before 
Twill, v. t. to quill , see Quill. [sun rise. 

Twin, 71. one of two born together. 
Tvvin'-born, a. born at the same birth. 
Twme, v. t. and i. to twist, wrap, unite. 
Twine, n. strong thread, a twist, close embrace. 
TwT'-ned,* a. made of twine ; p. twisted together. 
Tv % v. t. or i. to tweak, pinch, feel sharp 

Twinge, n. a tweak, a pinch, a darting pain. 
Twing'-ing, n. a sudden sharp local pain. 
Twin'-kle, v. i. to sparkle, to flash at intervals. 
Twin'-kled,* p. of Twinkle 



TYR 



UMB 



457 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Tvvink'-ling, ppr. sparkling. 

Twink'-ling, n. a motion of the eye, a sparkling. 

Twirl, v. t. to move or whirl round. 

Twirl, n. a quick turn or circular motion. 

Twirl '-ed,* p. whirled around. 

Twist, v. t. to wind as one threau round another. 

Twist, n. a thread made by twisting. 

Twist'-er, n. one who twists. 

Twist'-ing ppr. winding round. 

Twit, v. t. j) reproach or upbraid. 

Twitch, v. t. to pull suddenly, to snatch. 

Twitch, n. a sudden pull, a twinge. 

Twitch'-ed,* p. pulled with a jerk. 

Twit'-ter, v. i. to make a noise as swallows. 

Twit' ter, n. a small intermitted noise. 

Twu-ter-ing, ppr. uttering small noi. ses. 

Twit'-ting, ppr. upbraiding, reproaching. 

Two, a. [too,] one and one. 

Two odg-ed,* a. having an edge on both sides. 

Twu-fold, a. two of the kind, double. 

Two-hand-ed, a. s'out, strong. 

Two-pence, n. a small coin, twopennies in value. 

Tye, v. t. to bind, to fasten. 

Ty'-ing, ppr. binding, fastening. 

Tym'-bal, n. a kind 01 kel ile-drum. 

Tym'-pan, k. a drum, apannel, a printer's frame 
for the sheets. 

Tym-pa-num, n the drum of the ear. 

Tym'-pa-ny, n a flatulent distention of the belly. 

Type, n. a mark, an emblem, form of a disease, 
a printing letter. [ny. 

Type-met-al, n. a compound of lead and antimo- 

Ty'-phus, n. a fever characterized by great de- 
bility. 

Typ'-ic, Typ'-ic-al, a. emblematical, figurative. 

Typ'-ie-al-ly, ad. in a figurative mannerv 

Typ'-i-f I-ed,* p. represented by a symbol. 

Typ'-i-fy, v. t. to represent by an image or em- 

Ty pog'-ra-pher, n. a printer [blem. 

Ty-po-graph'-ic-al, a. pertaining to types or to 
printing. 

Ty-po-graph'-ic- il -ly, ad. with types. 

Ty-pog'-ra-phy, n. the art of printing 

Tyr'-an-ness, n. a female tyrant. 

Ty-ran'-nie, Ty-ran'-nie-alv a., arbitrary, cruel. 

Ty-ran'-nic-al-ly. ad. in a tyrannical manner 

Ty-ran'-ni-cide, n. the killing or killer of a tyrant. 



Tyr'-an-nlze, v. i. to exercise despotic or cruel 

power, to rule with oppression. 
Tyr'-an-nous, a. cruel, arbitrary, despotic. 
Tyr'-an-ny, n. arbitrary or cruel exercise of pow- 
Ty'-rant, n. an arbitrary or cruel ruler. [er 

Ty'-ro, n. a beginner, a novice. 
Tzar, n. the emperor of Russia. 
Tzar-i-na, n. the empress of Russia. 

U 

U'-BER-TY, n. abundance, fruitfulness. 
IJ-bl'-e-ty, n. the state of being in a place, 
l^-biq'-ui-ta-ry, n. existing every where. 
l[-biq'-ui-ty, n. existence every where. 
Ud'-der, n. the glandular substance of the breast 
Ud'-der-ed,* a. furnished with udders. 
Ug'-li-ly, ad. with deformity, vilely. 
Ug'-li-ness, n. deformity, turpitude. 
IJg'-ly, a. not handsome, deformed, offensive. 
l£-kase, n. in Russia, a royal order. 
Ul'-cer, n. a sore .hat discharges pus, &c. 
T T-cer-ate, v.i. or t. to become or make ulcer- 
Uhcer-a'-tion, n. the forming of an ulcer. [ous 
Ul'-cer-ed,* a. having ulcers. 
Ul'-cer-ous, a. afflicted with ulcers. 
Ul'-cer-ous-ness, n. state of bemg ulcerous. 
U-lig'-in-ous, a. slimy, soft, muddy. 
Ul'-lage, n. wantage of a cask of liquor. 
Ul'-nar, a. pertaining to the ulna or cubit. 
Ul-te'-ri-or, a. further, lying beyond 
Ul'-ti-mate, a. firal, concluding. 
Ul'-ti-mate-ly, ad. finally, at last. 
Ul-ti-ma'-tum, n. a final proposition. 
Ul-tra-ma-rine, n. a beautiful blue color. 
Ul-tra-mon'-tane, a. beyond the mountains. 
Ul-tra-rnun'-dane, a. beyjnd the world. 
Ul'-u-late, v. i. to howl as a dog or wolf. 
Ul-u-la'-tion, a. a howling like the wolf. 
Um'-bel, n. a collection of small flowers m a 

head, as that of a carrot. 
Um'-bel-lar, a having the form of an umbel. 
Um'-bel-late, a. consisting of an umbel. 
Um-bel-lif '-er-ous, a. bearing umbels. 
Um'-ber, n. a yellowish ore of iron used as s 

paint, a fowl, a fish. 
Um'-ber-ed,* a. painted with umber, shaded 
39 



458 



UNA 



UNA 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Um-bil'-ic-al, a. belonging to the navel. 
Um-bil'-i-eate, a. like the navel. 
Um'-bles, n. the entrails of a deer. 
TJm'-bo, n. the boss of a shield.' 
Um'-brage, n. a shade, screen, offense. 
Um-brage-ous, a. shady, dark. 
Um-brage-ous-ness, n. shadiness. 
Ura'-brcl, Um-breP-la, n. a screen or shade. 
Um'-pir-age, n. the decision of a single person, 

or an authority to decide. 
Um'-plre, n. a third person who decides, one to 

whose sole decision a question is referred. 
Un, a prefix, gives to words a negative sense. 
Un-a-ba'-sed,* a. not abased or humbled. 
Un-a-bash'-ed,* a. not abashed or ashamed 
Un-a-ba'-ted, a. not abated or reduced. 
Un-a-ba'-ting, a. not abating or lessening. 
Un-a-bre'-vi-a-ted, a. not abridged or shortened. 
Un-ab-ju'-red,* a. not renounced on oath. 
Un-a'-ble, a. not able, not having power 01 means . 
Un-a-bol'-ish-a-ble, a. that cannot be abolished. 
Un-a-bol'-ish-ed,* a. not abolisned. 
Un-a-bridg'-ed,* a. not abridged or shortened. 
Un-ab'-ro-ga-ted, a. not annulled. 
Un-ab-solv'-ed,* a. not absolved, or set free. 
Un-ab-sorb'-a-ble, a. that cannot be absorbed. 
Un-ae-cel'-e-ra-ted, a. not hastened. 
Un-ac-cent'-ed, a. not accented. 
Un-ac-cept-a-ble, a. not acceptable. 
Un-ac-cept'-a-ble-ness, n. state "of not pleasing 
Un-ae-cept'-a-bly, ad. not acceptably. 
Un-ae-cept'-ed, a. not accepted or received. 
Un-ae-eom'-mo-da-ted, a. not suited. 
Un-ac-com'-mo-da-ting, jjpr. not obliging 
Un-ac-com'-pa-ni-ed,* a. unattended. 
Un-a€-eom'-plish-ed,*G. not finished or executed. 
Un-ac-cord'-ing, a. not according or agreeing. 
Un-ac-ccunt'-a-b^e, a. not to be explained. 
Un-ac-count'-a-ble-ness, n. inexplicableness. 
Un-ae-€ount'-a-bly,ad. so as not to be explained. 
Un-ae-cred'-it-ed, a. not received or authorized. 
Un-ae-cu-sed,* a. not accused or charged. 
Un-ae-eus-tom-ed,* a. not accustomed. 
Un-a-chiev-a-ble, a. that cannot be done 
Un-a-chiev-ed,* a. not performed. 
Un-ae-knowl'-edg-ed,* a. nut confessed. 
Uo-ae-quamt-ance, n. want of acquaintance. 



Un-ae-quaint-ed, a. not acquainted. 

Un-ac-quaint-ed-ness, n. want of acquaintance 

Un-ae-qul-red,* a. not gained or acquired. 

Un-ac-quit'-ted, a. not acquitted. 

Un-act'-ed, a. not performed or executed. 

Un-act'-ive, a. not active or diligent. 

Un-act'-u-a-ted, a. not actuated or moved 

Un-a-dapt'-ed, a. not adapted or suited. 

Un-ad-dict'-ed, a. not addicted ordev>ted. 

Un-ad-judg'-ed,* a. not judicially decided. 

Un-ad-just'-ed, a. not adjusted or settled. 

Un-ad-min'-is-ter-ed,* a. not administered. 

Un-ad-mf-red,* a. not regarded with honor 

Un-ad-mon'-ish-ed,* a. not admonished. 

Un-a-dopt'-ed, a. not adopted or received. 

Un-a-do'-red,* a. not, adored or worshiped 

Un-a-dorn'-ed,* a. not ornamented. 

Un-a-dul'-ter-a-ted, a. not adulterated, pure 

Un-ad-ven'-tur-ous, a. not bold or resolute. 

Un-ad-vis-a-ble, a. not expedient. 

Un-ad-vl'-sed,* a. not advised, indiscreet 

Un-ad-vi'-sed-ly, ad. inconsiderately. 

Un-ad-vl'-sed-ness, n. imprudence, rashness. 

Un-af'-fa-ble, a. not free to converse, reserved. 

Un-af-fect'-ed, a. not affected, natural, real, un. 
moved. [guise. 

Un-af-fect'-ed-ly, ad. in sincerity, without dis- 

Un-af-fect'-ing, a. not adapted to move the pas- 
sions. 

Un-af-fec'-tion-ate, a. wanting affection. 

Un-af-firm'-ed,* a. not affirmed. 

Un-af-frlght-ed, a. not frighted. 

Un-ag'-gra-va-ted, a. not aggravated. 

Un-ag'-i-ta-ted, a. not agitated, calm. 

Un-a-gree'-a-ble, a. not agreeable. 

Un-aid-ed, a. not assisted. 

Un-aim-ing, a. having no particular aim. 

Un-a-larm-ed,* a. not disturbed with fear. 

Un-al-ier-a-ble, a. that cannot be alienated. 

Un-al-ien-a-bly, ad. so as not to admit of aliena- 
tion. 

Un-al-ien-a-ted, a. not estranged. 

Un-al-lay-ed,* a. not appeased or quieted 

Un-al-le'-vi-a-ted, a. not mitigated. 

Un-ai-ll'-ed,* a. having no alliance. 

Un-al-low'-ed,* a. not allowed or permitted. 

Un-al-loy' ed,* a. not alloyed or mixed 



UNA 



UNA 



450 



book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Un-al-lu'-red,* a. not allured or enticed. 
Un-al-lu'-ring, a. not tempting. 
Un-al'-ter-a-ble, a that cannot be altered. 
Un-al-ter-a-bly, ad. unchangeably. 
Un-al-ter-ed,* a. not altered or changed. 
Un-a-ma'-zed,* a. not amazed. 
Un-am-big'-u-oas, a. not ambiguous. 
Un-am-big'-u-ous-ly, ad. in a clear manner. 
Un-am-big'-u-ous-ness, n. explicitness. 
Un-am-bi"-tious, a. not aspiring. 
Un-am-bi"-tious-ness, n. freedom from ambition. 
Un-a-mend'-a-ble, a. that cannot be amended. 
Un-a-mend'-ed, a. not rectified or corrected. 
Un-a'-mi-a-ble, a. not conciliating love. 
Un-a'-mi-a-ble-ness, n. want of loveliness. 
Un-a-mu'-sed,* a. not entertained. 
TJn-a-mu'-sing, a. not affording amusement. 
Un-an-a-log'-ic-al, a. not analogical. 
Un-a-nal'-o-gous, a. not analagous. 
Un-an'-a-ly-zed,* a. not analyzed or resolved. 
Un-an'-chor-ed,* a. not anchored. 
Un-an"-gu-lar, a. having no angles. 
Un-an'-i-mal-I-zed,* a. not animalized. 
Un-an'-i-ma-ted, a. not animated, spiritless. 
Un-an'-i-ma-ting, a. not enlivening. 
IJ-na-nim'-i-ty, n. agreement of opinions. 
l£-nan'-i-mous, a. being of one mind. 
l£-nan'-i-mous-ly, ad. with entire agreement. 
Un-an-neal-ed,* a. not annealed. 
Un-an-nex'-ed,* a. not annexed or joined. 
Un-an-noy'-ed,* a. not incommoded. 
Un-a-noint'-ed, a. not anointed. [futed. 

Un-an-siuer-a-ble, a. not to be answered or re- 
Uu-iin-swer-a-ble-ness, n. state of being unan- 
swerable. 
Un-an-sitfer-a-bly, ad. beyond refutation. 
Un-an-siz.'er-ed,* a. not answered, not replied to. 
Ur.-ap-pall-edj* a. not daunted or dismayed. 
Un-ap-par'-el-ed, a. not clothed, bare. 
Un-ap-pa'-rent, a. not visible, concealed. 
Un-ap-peal-a-ble, a. admitting no appeal. 
Un-ap-peas-a-ble, a. that cannot be pacified. 
Un-ap-peas-ed,* a. not appeased. 
tJn-ap-pli'-ed,* a. not applied. 
Un-ap-pre'-cia-ted, a. not duly estimated. 
Un-ap-pre-hend'-ed, a. not apprehended. 
Un-ap-pre-hen'-si-ble, a. not to be understood. 



Un-ap-pre-hen'-sive, a. not apprehensive. 
Un-ap-pri-sed, a. not previously informed. 
Un-ap-proach-a-ble, a. not to be approached. 
Un-ap-proach-ed,* a. not approached. 
Un-ap-pro'-pri-a-ted, a. not appropriated. 
Un-ap-prov-ed,* a. not approved. 
Un-apt', a. unfit, not ready. 
Un-apt'-ly, a,d. unfitly, improperly, 
Un-apt'-ness, n. unfitness, dullness. 
Un-ar-gu-ed,* a. not argued, not debated. 
Un-arm-ed,* a. not being armed, defenseless. 
Un-ar-raign-ed,* a. not arraigned. 
Un-ar-rang-ed,* a. not. disposed in order. 
Un-ar-ray-ed,* a. not arrayed or dressed. 
Un-art-ful, a. not artful, artless, sincere. 
Un-art-ful-ly, ad. without art or stratagem. 
Un-ar-tic'-u-la-ted, a. not distinctly pronounced 
Un-ar-ti-fi"-cial, a. not artificial. 
Un-ar-ti-fi"-cial-ly, ad. without art. 
Un-as-cend'-i-ble, a. that cannot be ascended. 
Un-as-cer-tain-a-ble, a. that cannot be mads 

certain. 
Un-as-cer-tain-ed,* a. not ascertained. 
Un-ask-ed,* a. not asked or requested. 
Un-as'-pi-ra-ted, a. having no aspirate. 
Un-as-pi'-ring, a. not ambitious. 
Un-as-sail-a-ble,a. that cannot be assailed. 
Un-as-sail-ed,* a. not attacked or assaulted 
Un-as-sault-ed, a. not assaulted. 
Un-as-say-ed,* a. not assayed, or essayed. 
Un-as-sem'-bled,* a. not congregated. 
Un-as-sert'-ed, a. not asserted or affirmed. 
Un-as-sess'-ed,* a. not assessed or rated. 
Un-as-slo-n-a-ble, a. that cannot be assigned. 
Un-as-slgn-ed,* a. not transferred. 
Un-as-sim'-il-a-ted, a. not assimilated. 
Un-as-sist'-ed, a. not aided or assisted. 
Un-as-sist'-ing, a. tioi helping, not aiding. 
Un-as-so'-cia-ted, a. not associated. 
Un-as-sort'-ed, a. not distributed into sorts. 
Un-as-su'-ming, a. not assuming, modest. 
Un-as-su'-red,* a. not assured or insured 
Un-a-to'-na-ble, a. not to be appeased 
Un-a-to'-ned,* a. not expiated. 
Un-at-tach'-ed,* a. not attached, not aihering. 
Un-at-tack'-ed,* a. not attacked or assaulted. 
Un-at-tain-a-ble, a. not to be obtained. 



460 



UNB 



UNB 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-at-tain-a-ble-ness, n. the state of being be- 
yond reach. 

Un-at-t? int-ed, a. not attainted. 

Un-at-tem'-per-ed,* a. not tempered. 

Un-at-tempt'-ed, a. not attempted, not tried. 

Un-at-tend'-ed, a. having no company or retinue. 

Un-at- tend'-ing, a. not attending, not listening. 

Un-at-tesi'-ed, a. not attested, not affirmed. 

Un-at-tl'-red, a. not adorned or attired. 

Un-at-traet'-ed, a. not attracted. 

Un-aug-ment'-ed, a. not increased. 

Un-au-then'-tic, a. not genuine or true. 

Un-au-then-tie-a'-ted, a. not authenticated. 

Un-au'-thor-I-zed,* a. not warranted by authority. 

Un-a-vail-a-ble, a. not available, not effectual. 

(Jn-a-vail-a-ble-ness, n. inefficacy. 

Un-a-vail-ing, a. ineffectual, useless. 

Un-a-veng'-ed,* a. not avenged, not punished. 

Un-a-vert'-ed, a. not turned away. 

Un-a-void'-a-ble, a. that cannot be shunned. 

Un-a-void'-a-ble-ness, n. inevitableness. 

Un-a-void'-a-bly, ad. inevitably. 

Un-a-void'-ed, a. not avoided or shunned. 

Un-a-vow'-ed,*a. not avowed, not acknowledged. 

Un-a-wa'-ked,* ) . , , , 

Un-a-wa'-ken-ed,* \ a ' not awakened ™ ^used. 

Un-a-wares, ad. by surprise. 

Un-aw'-ed,* a. undaunted, having no fear. 

Un-back'-ed,* a. not having been backed. 

Un-ba'-ked,* a. not baked. 

Un-bal'-an-ced,* a. not balanced or poised. 

L .i-bal'-last, v. t. to free from ballast. 

Un-bal'-last-ed, p. freed from ballast 5 a. having 
no ballast. 

Un-band'-ed, a. having no band. 

Un-ban'-ner-ed,* a. having no banner. 

Un-bap-tl'-zed,* a. not baptized. 

Un-bar, v. t. to loose from a bar, to unfasten. 

Un-bar-red,* p. having its bars removed. 

( T n-bash'-ful, a. not bashful, bold. 

Un-bafh-ed,* a. not bathed, not wet. 

Un-bat'-ter-ed,* a. not battered or beaten. 

Un-beard'-ed, a beardless. 

Un-bear-ing, a. bearing no fruit. 

Un-beai-sn, #• untrod, not beaten. 



Un-be-eom-lng, a. unsuitable, improper. 

Un-be-com-ing-ly, ad. in an improper manner 

Un-be-eom-ing-ness, n. unsuitauleness. 

Un-bed', v. t.to raise or rouse from bed. 

Un-bed'-ded, p. roused from bed. 

Un-be-fit'-ting, a. unsuitable, unbecoming 

Un-be-fWend-ed, a. not befriended. 

Un-be-got'-ten, a. not generated. 

Un-be-guile, v. t. to free from deceit. 

Un-be-held', a. not beheld, not seen. 

Un-be-lief, n. incredulity, infidelity. 

Un-be-liev-ed,* a. not believed, discredited. 

Un-be-liev-er, n. one incredulous, an infidel 

Un-be-liev-ing, a. not believing, infidel. 

Un-be-lov-ed,* 1. not beloved. 

Un-be-moan-ed,* a. not lamented. 

Un-bend', v, i. to relax or slacken. 

Un-bend'-ing, ppr. relaxing, taking off; a. un- 
yielding, inflexible. 

Un-bent', p. relaxed, unsubdued. 

Un-ben'-e-flc-ed,* a. having no benefice. 

Un-be-nev'-o-lent, a. not benevolent. 

Un ^e-nl^At-ed, a, not visited by darkness. 

Un s-nig-n, a. not favorable or propitious. 

Un-oe-quealh-ed,* a. not given by legacy. 

Un-be-seem-ing, a. unbecoming, not befitting. 

Un-be-sought, a. [unbesaut',] not sought. 

Un-be-star-red,* a. not adorned by stars. 

Un-be-stow-ed,* a. not bestowed or given. 

Un-be-tray-ed,* a. not betrayed. 

Un-be-wail-ed,* a. not lamented. 

Un-be-witch', v. t. to free from fascination 

Un-be-witch'-ed,* p. freed from fascination. 

Un-bi'-as, v. U to free from bias. 

Un-bf-as-ed,* p. freed from prejudice; a. im- 
partial, unprejudiced. 

Un-bid', Un-bid'-den, a. not bid, not invited. 

Un-big'-ot-ed, a. free from bigotr> . 

Un-bind, v. t. to untie, to loose from bands. 

Un-bish'-op, v t. to deprive of episcopal orders 

Un-bish'-op-ed,* p. deprived of orders. 

Un-bit', a. not bit. 

Un-bit', v. t. to take bits from the mouth of. 

Un-bit'-ted, p. unbridled, freed from the bit. 

Un-bla'-ma-ble, a. not blamable or culpable. 

Un-bla'-ma-ble-ness, n. freedom from blamable- 
ness 



UNB 



UNC 



tjn-bla'-ma-bly, ad. so as to incur no blame. 
Un-bla'-med,* a. not charged with a fault. 
Un-b'ast-ed, a. not made to wither. 
Un-bleed-ing, a. not bleeding. 
Un-blem'-ish-ed,* a free from blemish or stain. 
Un-blench'-ed,* a. not disgraced or stained. 
Un-blench'-ing, a. not shrinking, firm. 
Un-blend'-ed, a. not blended, not mingled 
Un-blest, a. not blessed, unhapoy. 
Un-blTght-ed, a. not blighted or'blasted. 
Un-blind-ed, a. not blinrJed. 
Un-blood-ed, a. not stained with blood. 
Un-blood-y, a. not stained with blood. 
Un-blos'-som-ing, a. not producing blossoms. 
fJn-blown, a. not blown, not opened as a bud. 
Un-blunt/-ed, a. not made blunt or dull. 
Un-blush'-ing, a. destitute of shame. 
Un-b[ush'-ing-ly, ad. with impudence. 
Un-boast-ful, a. not boastful, unassuming. 
Un-bod'-i-ed,* a. having no material body. 
Un-boil'-ed,* a. not boiled. 
Un-bolt, v. t. to loose from fastening by a bolt. 
Un-bolf-ed, p. freed from bolts ; a. not bolted or 

fastened, not sifted. 
On-bon'-net-ed, a. having no bonnet on. 
Un-book'-ish, a. not addicted to books. 
Un-boot'-ed, a. having no boots on. 
Un-born', Un'-bom, a. not born, future, 
lln-bor'-row-ed,* a. not borrowed, original. 
Un-bo-som, v. t. to reveal, to disclose. 
Un-bo-som-ed,* p. freeiy disclosed. 
Un-bo-<Rom-ing, ppr. disclosing freely. 
Un-bot'-tom-ed,* a. having no bottom. 
Un-bought, a. [unbaut'J not purchased. 
Un-bound', -?. not bound, loose ; p. of Unbind 
IJn-bound'-eJ, a. having no bounds or limits. 
IJn-bound'-ed-ly, ad. without bounds. 
Un-bound'-ed-ness, n. unlimited extent. 
Un-boun'-te-ous, a. not bounteous or liberal. 
lln-bow', v. t. to unbend. 
Un~bow'-ed,* a, hot bent. 
Un-bow-ed,* a. not arched. 
TJn-bow'-el, v. t. to deprive of the entrails. 
Im-bow'-el-ed,* p. eviscerated. 
Un-bow'-el-ing,^. taking out the bowels. 
JJn-brace, v. t. to loose, slacken, relax. 
Un-bra'-ced,* p freed from braces 

30 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



461 



Un-braid, v. t. to separate the strands of a braid 

Ln-brancn-ed,* a. not ramified. 

Un-branch-ing,^r. not shooting into branchy 

Un-breast, vt [unbresf,] to disclose, lay open.' 

Un-breaEh-ed,* a. not exercised ^ 

Un-brea(h-ing, a. unanimated. 

Un-bred', a. not well bred, rude. 

Un-brew'-ed,* a. not brewed, unmixed. 

Un-bn'-bed,* a. not bribed, not corrupted 

Un-brl'-dle, v. t. to free from the bridle. 

Un-bri'-dled,* p. loose, unrestrained. 

Un-broke, Un-brok-en, a. whole, entire. 

Un-broth-er-ly, a. not becoming a brother 

Un-brius-ed,* a. not bruised, sound. 

Un-buck'-le, v. t. to unfasten the buckles. 

Vn-huck'-led* p. loosed, unfastened. 
Un-build, ) , ^ 1 

Un-bild', < V ' ° demoIlsh » ^ PuH down 
Ui/-built,> , .. . J 
Un-bilt', \ P' dem ohshed ; a. not built 
Un-bur-i-ed,* a. [unber'ied,] not interred. 
Un-burn'-ed,* ) a. not burned, not scorched, not 
Un-burnt', J baked. 

Un-bur'-fhen, ) v. t. to rid of a load, to throw off, 
Un-bur'-den, $ to relieve. 
Un-but'-ton, v. t. to loose buttons. 
Un-but'-ton-ed,V loosed from buttons 
Un-cage, v. t. to release from a cage. 
Un-eag-ed,* p. loosed from a cage. 
Un-cal'-cm-ed,* a. not calcined. 
Un-eal'-cu-la-ted, a. not calculated. 
Un-cal'-cu-la-ting, a. not making calculations. 
Un-can-ed,* a. n^t called, not invited. 
Un-can -cel-ed,* a. not canceled, or annulled 
Ln-ean-did, a. not candid, not fair, partial. 
Un-ca-non'-ic-al, a. not according to the canon* 
Un-can'-o-pied,* a. not covered with a canopy* 
Un-cap', v. t. to remove a cap from, to open. 
Un-ca'-pa-ble, a. incapable. 
Un-cap'-ped,*^. deprived of its cap. 
Un-cap'-ti-va-ted, a. not captivated. 
Un-ear-pot-ed, a. not covered with a carpet 
Un-ease, v. t. to disengage from a case. 
Un-eas-ed,* p. deprived of a case. 
Un-cas-ing, ppr. disengaging from a case. 
Un-cat'-e-chis-ed, a. untaught, uninstructed. 
Un-eaught', a. not caught or taken. 
39* 



462 



UNC 



UNC 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-caus'-ed, a. having no cause or author. 
Un-cau'-tious, a. incautious. 
Un-ceas-ing, a. not ceasing, continual. 
Un-eeas-ing-ly, ad. without intermission. 
Un-ce]'-e-bra-ted, a. not celebrated. 
Un-ce-les'-tial. a. not heavenly. 
Un-cen'-sur-a-bie, a. not worthy of censure. 
Un-cen'-sur-ed,* a. not blamed. 
Un-een'-trie-al, a. not in the center. 
Un-cer-e-mo'-ni-al, a. not ceremonial. 
Un-cer-e-mo'-ni-ous, a. not formaL 
Un-cer'-tain, a. not certain, doubtful. 
Un-cer'-tain-ly, ad. doubtfully. ■ 
Un-cer'-tain-ty, n. doubtfulness. 
Un-ehain, v. t. to free from chains, to unbind. 
Un-chain-ed,* p. disengaged from chains. 
Un-change-a-ble, a. not changeable, immutable. 
Un-change-a-ble-ness, n. immutability. 
Un-change-a-bly. ad. immutably. 
Un-chang-e^ * a. not changed or altered. 
Un-ehang-ing, a. suffering no alteration. 
Un-char-ac-ter-is'-tic, a. not characteristic. 
Un-char'-ac-ter-i-zed, a. not characterized. 
Un-charg-ed,* a. not charged, not loaded. 
Un-char'-it-a-ble, a. having no charity. 
Un-char'-it-a-ble-ness, n. want of charity. 
Un-ehar'-it-a-bly, ad. with want of charity. 
Un-charm, v. t. to relieve from a charm. 
Un-charm-ed,* a. not charmed or fascinated. 
Un-charm-ing, a. not able to charm. 
Un-chaste, a. lewd, impure. 
Un-chaste-Iy, ad. lewdly, impurely. 
Un-chas'-ti-ty, n. incontinence, lewdness. 
Un-chas-tls-ed,* a. not chastised, not corrected. 
Un-check'-ed,* a. not checked, not restrained. 
Un-cheer-ful, a. not cheerful, sad. 
Un-cheer-ful-ness, n. want of cheerfulness. 
Un-cheer-y, a. dull, not enlivening. 
Un-chew-ed,* a. not chewed or masticated. 
Un-chris'-tian, a. contrary to Christianity. 
Un-chris'-tian-Ize, v. t. to turn from Christianity. 
Un-chris'-tian-ly, ad. in a manner contrary to 

christian principles. 
Un-chris'-tian-ness, n. contrariety to Christianity. 
Un-church', v. t. to expel from a church. 
Un-ehurch'-ed,* p. expelled from a church. 
Un-church'-ing, ppr. expelling from a church. 



Un'-cin-ate, a. hooked at the end. 
Un-eir'-cum-cis-ed,* a. not circumcised. 
Un-cir-cum-cis'-ion, n. want of circumcision 
Un-cir-cum-scrl'-bed,* a. not limited. 
Un-cir'-cum-speet, a. not cautious, heedless* 
Un-civ'-il, a. impolite, uncourteous. 
Un-civ-il-i-za'-tion, n. want of civilization. 
Un-civ'-il -I-zed,* a. not civilized, savage. 
Un-civ'-il-ly, ad. rudely, unpolitely, 
Un-clad', a. not clothed. 
Un-claim-ed,* a. not claimed or demanded. 
Un-clar'-i-fi-ed,* a. not cleared or refined. 
Un-clasp, v. t. to loosen a clasp. 
TT i , . ) a. not classical, not according 

Urinal, j %,** *" raodels of »* 

Un'-cle, n. a father's or mother's brother. 

Un-clean, a. not clean, foul, filthy, lewd. 

Un-clean'-li-ness, n. filthiness. 

Un-clean'-ly, a. foul, filthy. 

Un-elean-ness, n. filthiness, lewdness. 

Un-cleans'-ed,* a. not cleansed, impure. 

Un-clinch, v. t. to open the clinched fist. 

Un-clinch'-ed,* p. opened, unclosed. 

Un-elew', v. t. to unwind, unfold. 

Un-clew'-ed,* p. unwound. 

Un-clip'-ped,* a. not clipped or shortened. 

Un-clog', v. t. to disencumber, to set free. 

Un-clog'-ged,* p. freed from obstructions. 

Un-clog'-ging, ppr. freeing from obstructions- 

Un-elois'-ter, v. t. to release from a cloister 

Un-clois'-ter-ed,* p. released from a cloister. 

Un-close, v. t. to open, to disclose. 

Un-clos-ed,*^. broken open ; a. not closed, net- 
finished. 

Un-elos-ing, ppr. opening, unsealing. 

Un-elefhe, v. f. to deprive of clothing. 

Un-cloEh-ed,* p. stripped of clothing; a. not 
elothed, wanting clothing. 

Un-eloud', v. t. to cleai from clouds. 

Un-cloud'-ed, p. or a. cleared or free from clouds 

Un-eloud '-ed-ness, n. freedom from clouds. 

TTn-Cloud'-y, a. clear, free from clouds. 

Un-clutch', v. t. to open what is closed. 

Un-co-ag'-u-la-ble, a. that cannot be coagulated 

Un-co-ag'-u-la-ted, a. not coagulated. 

Un-eoat-ed,. a. not coated, not covered 



UNC 



UNC 



4G3 



book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



TJn-coif, v. t. to pull the cap off. 
Un-coif -ed,* a. not having a coif. 
Un-coil', v. t. to unwind and open. 
Un-coii'-ed,* p. unwound and opened. 
Un-coin'-ed,* a. not coined, not stamped. 
Un-eol-lect'-ed, a. not collected, outstanding. 
Un-col-lect'-i-ble, a. that cannot be collected. 
Un-col-or-ed,* a. not colored or dyed. 
Un- eom6-ed,* a. not combed. 
Un-eom-bl'-na-ble, a. that cannot be combined. 
Un-com-bl'-ned,* a." not combined, simple. 
Un-eom-li-ness, n. want of comeliness. 
T'n-eome-ly, a. not comely, ungraceful. 
Un-com-fort-a-ble, a. affording no comfort. 
Un-com-fort-a-ble-ness, n. want of comfort. 
Un-eom-fort-a-bly, ad. without cheerfulness. 
Un-com-mand-ed, a. not commanded or ordered. 
Un-eom-mend'-a-ble, a. not to be commended. 
Un-eom-mend'-ed, a. not commended or praised. 
Un-eom-mer'-eial, a. not carrying on trade. 
Un-eom-mis'-e-ra-ted, a. not pitied. 
Un-com-mis'-sion-ed,* a. not commissioned. 
Un-eom-mit'-ted, a. not committed. 
Un-eom'-mon, a. rare, not frequent, unusual. 
Un-eom'-mon-ly, ad. rarely, unusually. 
Un-com'-mon-ness, n. rareness, infrequency. 
Un-eom-mu'-ni-ea-ted, a. not communicated. 
Un-com-mu'-ni-ca-tive, a. not free to communi- 
cate. 
Un-eom-pact,' a. not firm, not of close texture. 
Un-eom-paet'-ed, a. not made compact. 
Un-com-pas'-sion-ate, a. having no pity. 
TJn-eom-pas'-sion-ed,* a. not pitied. 
Un-com-pel'-la-ble, a. that cannot be compelled. 
Un-com-pel'-led,* a. not compelled, not obliged. 
Un-com'-pen-sa-ted, a. not rewarded, not paid. 
Un-com-plain-ing, a. not murmuring. 
Un-com'-plai-sant, a. not complaisant or civil. 
Un-eom'-plai-sant-ly, ad. with incivility. 
Un-eom-ple'-ted, a. not finished, imperfect. 
Un-com-ply'-ing, a. not yielding to request. 
Un-eom-pounu'-ed, a. not compounded, simple. 
TJn-eom-pre-hen'-sive, a. not comprehensive. 
Un-eom-press'-ed,* a. not compressed. 
Un-eom'-pro-mi-sing, a. not agreeing to terms. 
Un-eon-ceiv-ed,* a. not conceived or imagined. 
Un-eon-cern', n. want of concern, indifference. 



Un-eon-eern'-ed,* a. not concerned, indifferent. 
Un-con-cern'-ed-ly, ad. without concern. 
Un-con-cern'-ed-ness, n. freedom from concern. 
Un-eon-cil'-i-a-tcd, a. not reconciled. 
Un-eon-cil'-i-a-ting, a. not adapted to gain favor. 
Un-eon-elu'-ding, a. not decisive. 
Un-eon-coct'-ed, a. not digested. 
Un-con-dem'-ned,* a. not adjudged guilty. 
Un-con-dens'-a-bie, a. not to be condensed. 
Un-con-dens'-ed,* a. not condensed. 
Un-€on-di"-tion-al, a. not limited by condition* 
Un-eon-di '-tion-al-ly, ad. without conditions. 
Un-con-fess'-ed,* a. not confessed, not owned. 
Un-con-fi'-na-ble, a. that cannot be confined 
Un-con-fl-ned,* a. not confi ed, free. 
Un-con-fl-ned-ly, ad. without limitation. 
Un-con-naTi'-ed,* a. not confirmed or ratified 
Un-eon-form'-a-ble, a. not conformable. 
Un-eon-form'-i-ty, n. want of conformity. 
Un-eon-fu'-sed,* a. not embarrassed. 
Un-eon-fu'-sed-ly, ad. without confusion. 
Un-con-fu'-ta-ble, a. not to be refuted. 
Un-eon-geal-a-ble, a. not to be congealed. 
Un-con-gealed,* a. not congealed or frozen. 
Un-eon-ge'-ni-al, a. not congenial. 
Un-con'-ju-gal, a. not becoming the married 

state. 
Un-con-nect'-ed, a. not connected, incoherent 
Un-con-m-ving, a. not overlooking. 
Un-eon'-q^er-a-ble, a. invincible. 
Un-con' q?*er-a-biy, ad. invincibly. 
Un-eon-sci-en'-tious, a. not conscientious. 
Un-con'-scion-a-ble, a. unreasonable, unjust 
Un-eon'-scion-a-ble-ncss, n. unreasonableness. 
Un-con'-scion-a-bly, ad. unreasonably. 
Un-eon'-scious, a. not perceiving or knowing. 
Un-con'-scious-ly, ad. without knowledge. 
Un-con'-scious-ness, n. want of perception. 
Un-eon'-se- era-ted, a. not consecrated. 
Un-con-sent'-ing, a. not giving consent. 
Un-con-sid'-cr-ed,* a. not considered. 
Un-con-so'-led,* a. not consoled or comforted 
Un-eon-so'-ling, a. not affording comfort. 
Un-eon'-stant, a. inconstant, fickle. 
Un-eon-sti-tu'-tion-al, a. not constitutional. 
Un-eon-sti-tu-tion-al'-i-ty, n. opposition to tha 

constitution. 



46-4 



UNC 



UND 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-con-sti-tu'-tion-al-ly, ad. in a manner not I Un-court-li-ness, n. impoliteness. 



warranted by the constitution. 
Un-con-strain-ed,* a. free from constraint. 
Un con-strain-ed-ly, ad. without restraint. 
Un-con-straint, n. freedom from constraint. 
Un-eon-sult'-ing, a. taking no advice. 
Un-con-su'-med,* a. not consumed. 
Uri-eon-sum'-mate, a. not complete. 
Un-con-tem-ned,* a. not despised. 
Un-con-tend'-ing, a. not disputing. 
Un-eon-tent'-ed, a. discontented. 
TJn-con-test'-a-ble, a. incontestable. 
Un-con-test'-ed, a. not controverted. 
Un-con-tra-diet'-ed, a. not contradicted. 
Un-con'-trite, a. not penitent. 
Un-con-trl'-ved,* a. not formed by design. 
Un-«on-tri-ving, a. not contriving, improvident. 
Un-^on-troll-a-ble, a. not to be controlled. 
~Un-eon-troll-a-bfy, ad. without control. 
Un-con-troll-ed,* a. not controlled or restrained. 
Un-e-on'-tro-vert-ed, a. undisputed. 
Un-con-vers'-a-ble, a. not free in conversation. 
Un- con'- vers-ant, i. not familiar, not versed. 
Un-con-vert'-ed, a. not regenerated. 
TJn-con-vert'-i-ble, a. not to be converted. 
TJn-eon-vin'-ced,* a. not convinced. 
TJn-cord', v. t. to loose from cords. 
Un-cork', v. t. to draw the cork from. 
Un-€ork'-ing,p£>r. drawing the cork from 
Un-cor'-o-net-ed, a. not wearing a coronet. 
Un-cor'-pu-lent, a. not corpulent or fleshy. 
Un-cor-rect'-ed, a. not corrected or amended. 
Un-cor-rupt', a. not corrupt, pure, genuine. 
Un-eor-rupt'-ed, a. not corrupted, not debased 
TJn-eor-mpt'-i-ble, a. not to be corrupted. 
Un-eor-rupt'-ness, n. purity, uprightness. 
Un-coun'-sel-a-ble, a. not to be advised. 
Un-count'-a-ble, a. that cannot be counted. 
Un-couut'-ed, a. not numbered. 
Un-coun'-ter-feit, a. not counterfeit. 
Un coun-ter-act'-od, a. not effectually opposed. 
TJn-eoun-ter-mand-ed, a. not countermanded. 
Un-eoup'-le, v. t. [uncup'l,] to loose, to disjoin. 
Un-coup'-led,* p. disjoined. 
TJn-cour'-te-ous, a. uncivil. 
TTn-eour'-te-ous-ly, ad. unpolifely. 
Un-eour'-te-ous-nesa, n. incivility 



Un-court-ly, a. impolite, unpolished. 
Un-eouth, a. aw r kward, strange. 
Un-couth-ly, ad. in an awkward manner. 
Un-couth-ness, ». awkwarclness, oddness. 
Un-cov-e-nant-ed, a. not promised by covenani 
Un-cov-er, v. t. to open, remove a covering from 
Un-c6v-er-ed,* p. divested of covering. 
Un-eov-er-ing, ppr. depriving of covering. 
Un-cre-ate, v. t. to annihilate. 
Un-cre-a'-ted, p. annihilated 5 a. not created, 

self-exigtent. 
Un-cred'-it-a-ble, a. not reputable. 
Un-ered'-it-ed, a. not believed. 
Un-crit'-i-cal, a. not according to critical rules 
TJn-crop'-ped,* a. not cropped, not gathered. 
Un-cross'-ed,* a. not crossed, not canceled. 
Un-crowd'-ed, a. not crowded. 
Un-erowra', v t. to deprive of a crown. 
Un-crown'-ed,* p. deprived of a crown ; a. not 

crowned. 
Un-crys'-tal-I-za-ble, a. that cannot be crystal 
Un-crys'-tal-I-zed,* a. not crystalized. [ized 
Une'-tion, n. act of anointing. 
Une-tu-os'-i-ty, / n. the quality of being oily 
Unc'-tu-ous-ness, ) or greasy. 
Unc'-tu ous, ft. oily, fat, greasy. 
Un-euli'-ed,* a. not selected, not culled 
Un-culp'-a-ble, a. noc deserviiig blame. 
Un-cul'-ti-va-ble, a. not capable of tillage. 
Un-cul'-ti-va-ted, a. not cultivated, rude. 
Un-cum'-ber-ed,* a. not loaded or burdened. 
Un-curb'-ed,* a. not restrained, licentious. 
-Un.-curl, v. t. to destroy curls, to untwist. 
Un-curl'-ed,* p. reduced from curling; a. not 

curled, not in ringlets. * 

Un- cur '-rent, a. not current, not passing. 
Un-curs'-ed,* a. not cursed or execrated. 
Un-cur-tail-ed,* a. not shortened. 
Un- eus'-tom-a-ry, a. not customary or usual. 
Un-eus'-tom-ed,* a. not subjected to customs 
Un-cut', a. not clipped, entire. 
Un-danr, v. t. to free from a dam. 
Un-dam'-ag-ed, a. uninjured, unhurt. 
Un-damp'-ed,* a. not damped or depressed. 
Un-dark-en-ed,* a. not obscured. 
IV-da-ted, a. waved, rising and falling. 



UND 



UND 



4G5 



book, dove, full, ?we, can, chaise, gem, as, thin fhou. 



Un-da'-ted, a. having no date. 

Un-daunt'-ed, a. not daunted, fearless. 

TJn-daunt'-cd-ly, ad. fearlessly, boldly. 

Un-daunt'-ed-ness, n. fearlessness, intrepidity. 

Un-dawn'-ing, a. not growing light. 

Un-daz'-zled,* a. not confused by splendor. 

Un-de-ba'-sed,* a. not debased or adulterated. 

TJn-de-bauch'-ed,* a. not seduced or corrupted. 

Un-dec'-a-gon, n. a figure of eleven angles. 

Un-de-cay-ed,* a. not decayed or impaired. 

Un-de-cay-iiy, a. not suffering decay. 

Un-de-ceiv-a-ble, a. not subject to deception. 

Un-de-ceive, v. t. to free from deception or mis- 

Un-de-ceiv-ed,* p. disabused of mistake, [take. 

Un-de-ceiv-ing, ppr. freeing from mistake. 

TJn-de'-cent, a. indecent, [the latter is mostly 
used.} 

Un-de-ci'-da-ble, a. that cannot be decided. 

Un-de-ci'-ded, a. not determined, unsettled. 

Un-de-ci'-pher-a-ble, a. that cannot be explained. 

Un-de-d'-pher-ed,* a. not deciphered. 

LIn-de-cI'-sive, a. not conclusive. 

Un-deck', v. t. to undress, to strip of finery. 

Un-deck'-ed,* p. stripped of ornament ; a. not 
adorned, plain. 

Un-de-cla'-red,* a. not declared or avowed. 

Un-de-eli'-na-ble, a. not to be declined. 

Un-de-cll'-ned,* a. not declined or varied. 

Un-de-eom-po'-sa-ble, a. that cannot be decom- 
posed. 

Un-de-com-po'-sed,* a. not decomposed. 

Un-dee'-o-ra-ted, a. not adorned or embellished. 

Un-ded'-i-ca-ted, a. not dedicated. 

Un-de-fa'-ced,* a. not disfigured or blotted. 

Un-de-fend'-ed, a. not defended, not vindicated. 

Jn-de-f I'-ed,* a. not defied or challenged. 

\ fn-de-f I'-led,* a. not polluted, pure. 

Un-de-fl'-na-ble, a. not to be defined. 

Un-de-fl-ned,* a. not defined, not limited. 

Un-de-form'-ed,* a. not deformed, fair. 

Un-de-fray-ed,* a. not defrayed, not paid. 

Un-de-grad-ed, a. not degraded. 

Un-de'-i-fy, v. t. to reduce from deity. 

Un-deF-e-ga-ted, a. not delegated, not granted. 

Un-de-lib'-e-ra-ting, a. hasty, prompt. 

Un-de-llght-ed, a. not delighted. 

Ua-de-Ught-ful, a not giving delight. 



Un-de-liv'-er-ed,* a not delivered. 
Un-dj-mand-ed, a. not demanded. 
Un-de-mol'-ish-ed,* a. not pulled down. 
Un-de-mon'-stra-ble, a. that cannot be demon 

stiated. 
Un-de-ni'-a-ble, a. that cannot be denied. 
Un-de-ni'-a-bly, ad. certainly, indisputably. 
Un-de-plo'-red,* a. not lamented. 
Un-de-po'-sa-ble, a. that cannot be deposed. 
Un- de-pra'-ved,* a. not depraved or corrupted 
Un-dep'-re-ea-ted, a. not deprecated. 
Un-de-pre'-cia-ted, a. not lowered in value. 
Un-d^-prl'-ved,* a. not deprived, not stripped 
Un'-der, prep, beneath, below, less. 
Un-der-ae'-tion, n. subordinate action. 
Un-der-a'-gent, n. a subordinate agent. 
Un-der-bear, v. t. to support or endure. 
Un-der-bear-er, n. one who sustains the corpse 
Un-der-bid', v. t. to bid or oiTer less. 
Un'-der-bred, a. of inferior breeding. 
Un'-der-brush, n. small trees and shrubs. 
Un'-der-clerk, n a subordinate clerk. 
Un-der-cur'-rent, n. a current below. 
(Jn'-der-dose, n. a quantity less than a dose 
Un'-der-drain, n. a drain under the surface. 
Un-der-farm-er, n. a subordinate farmer. 
Un'-der-foot, a. low, base, abject. 
Un-der-fur'-nish-ed,* p. supplied with less than 

enough. 
Un-der-gTrd', v. t. to gird round the bottom. 
Un-der-go', v. t. to bear, endure, suffer. 
Un-der-go'-ing, ppr. suffering, enduring. 
Un-der-gone, p. [undergaun',] borne, endured. 
Un-der-grad'-u-ate, n. a student not graduated. 
Un-der-ground', a. being below the surface of the 

ground. 
Un'-der-growth, n. shrubs, &c. under trees. 
Un'-der-hand, a. covert, secret, sly. 
(Jn'-der-hand-ed, a. secret, clandestine. 
Un-de-rl'-ved,* a. no, borrowed, original. 
Un-der-keep-er, n. a subordinate keeper. 
Un-der-la'-bor-er, n. a subordinate laborer. 
Un-der-laid, p. or a. having something beneath. 
Un-der-lay, v. t. to lay under or beneath. 
Un-derdet', v. t. to lease under another. 
Dn-der-let'-ter, n. a tenant who leases 
Un-der-let'-ling, ppr. letting as a tenant 



466 



UND 



UND 



Bar, fall, what, prev, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-der-Jme, v. t. to draw a line under. 

Un-der-li'-ned,* p. having a line drawn under. 

Un'-der-ling, n. an inferior or mean person. 

Un-der-mas-ter, n. a subordinate master. 

Un-der-mlne, v. t. to sap, to injure privately. 

Un-der-mi'-ned,* p. sapped, excavated below. 

IJn-der-mi'-ner, n. one that saps or overthrows. 

TJn'-der-most, a. lowest In place or state. 

Un-der-neafh, ad. or prep, beneath, under. 

Un-der-of'-fi-cer, n. a subordinate officer. 

Un'-der-part, n. a subordinate part. 

Un-der-pin', v.t. to lay the stones that support 
the sills of a building. 

Un-der-pin'-ning, n. the stones en which the 
building immediately rests. 

Un'-der-plot, n. a plot subservient to the main 

Un-der-prlze, v^t. to undervalue. [plot. 

Un-der-pri'-zed,* p. undervalued. 

Un-der-prop', v. t. to support, to uphold. 

Un-der-pro-por-tion-ed,* a. having too little pro- 
portion. 

Un-der-rate, v. t. to rate below the value. 

Un'-der-rate, n. a price below the worth. 

Un-der-sat'-u-ra-ted, a. not fully saturated. 

Un-der-see'-re-ta-r}', n. a subordinate secretary. 

Un-der-sell', v. t. to sell cheaper than another. 

Un-der-set', v. t. to prop, to support. 

Un'-der-set, n. an under current. 

Un-der-set'-ter, n. a prop, a pedestal. 

Un-der-sher'-if, n. a sherifs deputy. 

Un'-der-shot, a. moved by water passing under. 

0n :?r-shrub, n. a low shrub. 

"Un'-der-soil, n. the soil beneath the surface. 

Un'-der-song, n. burden of a song, a chorus 

Un-der-stand', v. t. p. and pp. understood ; to 
comprehend. 

Un-der-stand'-ing, ppr. comprehending. 

Un-d er-stand'- u\g, n. the intellectual powers 

TJn-der-stand'-ing-ly, ad. with knowledge. 

TJn-der-stood', p. and pp. of Understand. 

Un'-der-strap-per, n. an inferior agent. 

TJn-der-stra'-tura, ?i. subsoil. 

TJn-der-stroke, v. t. to underline. 

Un-der-take, v. t. p. undertook ; pp. undertaken ; 
t8 engage in, taks in hand, contract to per- 
form. 

Ua-dcr-ta'-ken, p. engaged in, begun. 



Un-der-ta'-ker, n. one who undertakes. 
Un-der-ta'-king, ppr. beginning to execute, pro- 
mising. 
[ T n-der-ta'-king, n. an enterprise, a business. 
Un-der-ten'-ant, n. the tenant of a tenant. 
Un-der-took, p. of Undertake. 
Un-der-val-u-a'-tion, n. rate below the worth 
Un-der-val'-ue, v. t. to rate below the worm. 
Un-der-val'-u-ed,* p. valued too low. 
Un-der-val'-u-ing, ppr. valuing below the worth 
Un-der-went', p. of Undergo. 
Un'-de-'Wood, n. small trees under larger ones. 
Un'-der-work, n< subordinate work. [mine, 

lln-der-work', v. t. to work for less, to undeF- 
Un'-der-work-er, n. one who underworks. 
Un-der-work'-man, n. an inferior laborer. 
Un-der-imte, v. i. [see Write,] to write under, 
Un-der-w?ri-ter, n. an insurer. [insure 

Un-der-u;rl-ting, n. the act of insuring. 
Un-der-writ'-ten, p. written under, subscribed. 
Un-de-scend'-i-ble, a. not descendible to heirs. 
Un-de-scrl'-bed,* a. not described. 
Un-de-scri'-ed,* a. not discovered. 
Un-de-serv'-ed,* a. Lut merited, unjust. 
Un-de-serv'-ed-ly, ad. without desert. 
Un-de-serv'-ing, a. not deserving, not worthy. 
Un-de-serv'-ing-ly, ad. without merit. 
Un-de-sl^n-ed,* a. not designed, not intended. 
Un-de-sig-n-ed-ly, ad. without design. 
Un-de-sl^n-ing, a. not designing, artless, sincere. 
Un-de-si'-ra-ble, a. not to be desired. 
Un-de-sl'-red,* a. not desired, not solicited. 
Un-de-sl'-ring, a. not desiring or wishing. 
Un-de-spair-ing, a. not yielding to despair. 
Un-de-stroy'-ed,* a. not destroyed. 
Un-de-tect'-ed, a. not detected or discovered. 
Un-ue-term'-in-a-ble, a. not to be determined. 
Un-de-term'-in-ate, a. unsettled, indefinite. 
Un-de-term'-in-ed,* a. undecided, unsettled. 
Un-de-ter'-red,* a. not restrained by fear 
Un-de4est'-ing, a. not abhorring 
Un-de-vel'-op-ed,* a. not unfolded. 
Un-de'-vi-a-ting, a. not deviating, uniform. 
Un-de'-vi-a-ting-ly, ad. without wandering. 
Un-de-vo'-ted, a. not devoted, not fated 
Un-de-vout', a. not devout. 
Un-dex'-traus, a. not dextrous, clumsy. 



UND 



UNE 



487 



book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Tn-di-gest'-ed, a. not digested, confused.; 
L n-dig'-ni-f I-ed,* a. not dignified. 
Un-di-min'-ish-a-ble, a. not to be diminished. 
Un-di-min'-ish-ed,* a. not. diminished, entire. 
Un-di-plo-mat'-ie, a. not according to rules of 

diploma c^y. 
Un-dip'-ped,* a. not dipped, not plunged. 
Un-di-reet'-ed, a. not directed, not set right. 
T7n-di$-cern-ed,* a. not discerned, not seen. 
Un-dis-cern'-i-ble, a. not to be discerned. 
Un-dis-cern'-i-bly, ad. imperceptibly. 
Tin dis-cern'-ing, a. not discerning, dull. [ed. 
Un-dis'-ci-plin-ed,*a. not disciplined or instruet- 
Un-dis-clo'-sed * a. not disclosed or revealed. 
(Jn-dis-col'-or-ed,* a. not discolored or stained. 
Un-dis-cord'-ing, a. not disagreeing. 
Un-dis-cov-er-a-ble, a. not to be discovered. 
Un-dis-cov-er-ed,* a. not discovered. 
Un-dis-cuss'-ed,* a. not discussed or debated. 
Un-dis-gra'-ced,* a. not disgraced. 
Un-dis-g^ils-ed,* a. not disguised, open, artless. 
Un-dis-Aon'-©r-ed,* a. not dishonored. 
Un-dis-may-ed,* a. not intimidated, bold. 
Un-di3-or-der-ed,* a. not disordered. 
Un-dis-pens'-ed,* a. not dispensed. 
Un-dis-pens'-ing, a. not dispensing. 
Un-dis-play-ed,* a. not displayed. 
Un-dis-pu'-ted, a. not called in question. 
Un-dis-qul'-et-ed, a not disturbed. 
Un-dis-sem'-bied,* a. not disguised, sincere. 
Un-dis-sem'-bling, a. not dissembling, frank. 
Un-dis'-si-pa-ted, a. not dissipated or scattered. 
Un-dis-solv'-a-ble, a. not to be dissolved. 
Un-dis-solv'-ed,* a. not melted, not dissolved. 
Un-dis-solv'-mg,#pr. not or never dissolving. 
Un-dis-tem-per-ed,* a. not diseased. 
Un-dis-tend'-ed, a. not distended or enlarged. 
Un-dis-tin'-guish-a-ble,a. not to be distinguished. 
Un-dis-tin'-guish-ed,* a. not distinguished or 

having no distinction. 
Un-dis-tin'-gmsh-ing, ppr. not discriminating. 
Un-dis-tort'-ed, a. not distorted or wrested. 
Un-dis tract'-ed, a. not perplexed. 
tJn-dis-traet'-ed-ly, ad. without perplexity, 
f T ii-dis-ira€t'-ed-ness, n. freedom from distraction. 
f. ? n-dis-tnb'-u-ted, a. not distributed or allotted. 
i T .a-db4urb'-ed v * .a. not molested. 



Un-dis-turb'-ed-ness, n. calmness, tranquillity. 
U n-di- vers '-i-f I-ed,* a. not varied, uniform. 
Un-di-vert'-ed, a. not diverted or turned aside. 
Un-di-vi'-da-ble, a. that cannot be divided. 
Un-di-vl-ded, a. not divided, not disunited. 
Un-di-vorc-ed,* a. not divorced. 
Un-di-vulg'-ed,* a. not revealed. 
Un-do, v. t. p. undid ; pp. undone ; to reverse 

what has been done, to ruin. 
Un-dock', v. t. to take out of a dock. 
Un-do-er, n. one who brings to destruction. 
Un-do- ing, ppr. reversing what has been done, 
Un-do-ing, n. reversal, ruin. [ruining 

Un-done, pp. reversed, ruined. 
Un-douot-ed, a. not doubted. 
Un-dou&t'-ed-ly, ud. without a question. 
Un-douftt'-ful, a. plain, evident, certain. 
Un-doufa'-ing, a. not doubting or hesitating. 
Un-drain-ed,* a. not drained. [the drama. 

Un-dra-mat'-ic, a. not according to the rules ot 
Un-drawn',o.nof drawn, not taken from the bos. 
Un-dreod'-ed, a. not feared. 
Un-dream-eo,* a. not thought of. 
Un-dress', v. I. to divest of clothes. 
Un'-dress, n. a loose or negligent dress 
Un-dress'-ed* p. stripped of clothing; a. not 

dressed, i ot pruned, not prepared. 
Un-dri'-ed,* a. not dried, green, wet. 
Un-droop'-ing, a. not drooping, or despairing. 
Un-dross'-y, a. free from dross. 
Un-drown'-ed,* a. not drowned. 
Un-dile, a. not due, not right, improper. 
Un'-du-la-ry, a. playing like waves. 
Un'-du-la*?, v. t. or i. to cause to vibrate, to wave. 
Un'-du-la-ted, pp. caused to vibrate; a. waved. 
Un'-du-la-t?feg, ppr. waving, vibrating. 
Un-du-la'-tion, n. a waving motion. 
Un'-du-la-to-ry, a. moving like waves. 
Un-du'-ly, ad. improperly, excessively 
Un-du'-te-ous, a. not dutiful, irreverent. 
Un-du'-ti-ful, a. not dutiful, disobedient. 
Un-du'-ti-ful-ness,7?. disobedience as to parent* 
Un-dy'-ing','fl. not perishing, immortal. 
Un-earn'-ed,* a. not merited. 
Un-e«rth'-ed,* a. driven from a den. 
Un-^rth'-ly.a. not terrestrial. 
Un-eas-i-ness, n. disquiet, agitation 



468 



UNE 



UNE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-eas-i-ly, ad. without ease or quiet. 
Un-eas-y, a. restless, disturbed, unquiet. 
I n-eat-a-ble, a. not fit to be eaten. 
Un-eat-en, a. not eaten. 
Uu-e-elips'-ed,* a. not eclipsed. 
Un-ed A -i-f i-ed,* p. not edified or instructed. 
Un-ed'-i-fy-ing, a. not instructing or instructive 
Un-ed'-u-ea-ted, a. having no education. 
Un-ef-fa'-ced,* a. not effaced or obliterated. 
Un-ef-fec'-tu-al, a. Ineffectual. 
Cn-e-las'-tic, a. having no spring. 
Un-e-la'-ted, a. not elated or puffed up. 
Un-el'-bow-ed,* a. having none at the elbow 
Un-e-le€t'-ed, a. not elected or chosen. 
Un-e-man'-ci-pa-ted, a. not freed from slavery. 
Un-em-ba7m-ed,* a. not embalmed. 
Un-em-bar y -ras-sed,* a. free from embarrass- 
ment. 
Un-em-bod'-i-ed,* a. divested of a body. 
Un-em-phat'-ic, a. having no emphasis. 
Un-em-ploy'-ed,* a. not employed or occupied. 
Un-em'-u-la-ting, a. not striving to excel. 
Un en-chant-ed, a. not enchanted. 
Un-en-cum'-ber, t<. t. to disburden. 
Un-en-cum'-ber-ed,* p. disburdened. 
Un-en-dow'-ed,* a. not endowed. 
Un-en-du'-ring, a. not lasting, temporary. 
Uii-en-gag-ed,* a. not engaged /or promised. 
Un-en-gag-ing, a. not engaging, not inviting. 
TJn-en-joy'-ed,* a. not possessed or enjoyed. 
Un-en-joy'-ing, a. having no enjoyment. 
Un-en-larg-ed,* a. not enlarged. 
Un-en-llght-en-ed,* a. not enlightened. 
Un-en-slav-ed,* a. not enthralled, free. 
L'n-en-tair'-gled,* a. not entangled or perplexed. 
Un-en'-ter-pris-ing, a. not enterprising. 
TJn-en-ter-tain-ing, a. giving no delight. 
Un-en-thrall-ed,* a. not enslaved. 
rn-en-tom6-ed,* a. not buried or interred. 
Un-e-nu'-me-ra-ted, a. not enumerated. 
TJn-en'-vi-ed,* a. not envied. 
TJn-en'-vi-ous, a. not envious, free from envy. 
TJn-e'-qua-ble, a. not equable, not uniform. 
Un-e'-qual, a. not equal, or even. 
Un-e'-qual-ed,* a. not equaled, superior. 
Un-e'-qual-ly, ad in different degrees. 
Ur.-e'-qual-ness, u. inequality. 



Un-eq'-ui-ta-ble, a. not equitable, unjust. 
Un-e-quiv'-o-cal, a. not equivocal, not doubtful 
Un-e-quiv'-o-cal-ly, ad. without all doubt. 
Un-er'-ra-ble, a. incapable of erring. 
Un'-er'-ring, a. not mistaking, not liable to err 
Un-er'-ring-ly, ad. without error or mistake. 
Un-es-pl-ed,* a. not espied, not discovered. 
Un-es-say-ed,* a. no^ attempted. 
Un-es-sen'-tial, a. not essential. 
Un-es-tab'-lish-ed,* a. not established or fixed. 
Un-e-van-gel'-ic-al, a. not orthodox. 
Un-e'-ven, a. not even, not level, irregular. 
Un-e'-ven-ness, n. want of an even surface 
Un-ex-act'-ed, a. not exacted, not forced 
Ln-ex-ag'-ge-ra-ted, a. not exaggerated. 
Un-ex-ag-ge-ra-ting, a. not enlarging. 
Un-ex-am'-in-a-ble, a. not to be inquired into. 
Un-ex-am'-in-ed,* a. not examined. 
Un-ex-am'-pled,* a. having no example. 
Un-ex-cep'-tion-a-ble, a. not liable to objection. 
Un-ex-cep'-tion-a-ble-ness, n. state of not being 

liable to objection. 
Un-ex-cep'-tion-a-bly, ad. so as to be liable to 

no objection. 
Un-ex-ci'-$ed,* a. not charged with excise. 
Un-ex-ci'-ted, a. not excited, not roused. 
Un-ex'-e-eu-ted, a. not performed, not done. 
Un-ex'-em-pla-ry, a. not exemplary. 
Un-ex-em'-pli-fl-ed,* a. not exemplkied. 
Un-ex-empt', a. not free or privileged. 
Un-ex'-er-cls-ed,* a. not exercised or practiced. 
Un-ex-ert'-ed, a. not exerted. 
Un-ex-haust'-ed, a. not exhausted or drained. 
L T n-ex'-or-cis-ed,* a. not cast out by exorcism 
Un-ex-pand'-ed, a, not expanded or spread. 
Un-ex-pect'-ed, a. not expected, sudden. 
Un-ex-pect'-ed-Iy, ad. in a way not expected 
Un-ex-pect'-ed-ness, n. a state of not being ei 

pec ted. 
Un-ex-pend'-ed, a. not expended or laid ou£. 
Un-ex pen '-sive, a. not costly, net expensive, 
rn-ex-pe'-ri-enc-ed,* a. not experienced. 
Un-ex-perl ', a. awkward, unskillful. 
Un-ex-pl'-red,* a. not expired, not ended. 
I T n-ex-plain-a-ble, a. not to be explakis'X 
Un-ex-plain-ed,* a. not explained. 
Un-ex-plo'-red,* a. not explored. 



UNF 



UN F 



4C9 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Un-ex-po'-sed,* a. not laid open or exposed. 

Un-ex-pound'-ed, a. not explained. 

Un-ex-press'-ed,* a. not mentioned. 

Un-ex-press'-ive, a. not expressing, unutterable. 

Un-ex-tend'-ed, a. not extended. 

Un-ex-tinct', a. not extinct or extinguished. 

Un-ex-tin'-guish-a-ble, a. not to be extinguished. 

Un-ex-tm'-guish-ed,* a. not put out or quenched. 

Un-ex'-tir pa-ted, a. not rooted out. 

Un-ex-tort'-ed, a. not forced or wrested. 

Un-ex-traet'-ed, a. not drawn out. 

Un-fa'-ded, a. not faded or withered. 

Un-f a-ding, a. not fading or liable to fade. 

Un-fail-ing, a. not failing, abiding, certain. 

Un-fail-ing-ness, n. state of being unlading. 

Un-faint-ing, a. not fainting or sinking. 

L T n-f air, a. not fair, dishonest, disengenuous. 

Un-f air-ly, ad. not in a fair mariner. 

Un-fair-ness, ?i. want \>f fairness or honesty. 

Un-faith-ful, a. not faithful, neglecting duty. 

Un-f aith-ful-ly, ad. with breach of trust. 

Un-faith-ful-ness, n. disloyalty, breach of trust. 

Un-fal'-ca-ted, a. not curtailed. 

Un-fal'-k3w-ed,* a. not fallowed. 

Un-fal'-ter-ing, a. not faltering, not hesitating. 

Un-fa-mil'-iar, a. not familiar or accustomed. 

Un-fash'-ion-a-ble, a. not according to the fash- 
ion, [ionable. 

Un-fash'-Zon-a-ble-ness, n. state of being unfash- 

Un-fash'-zon-a-bly, ad. so as not to be in the 
fashion. 

Un-fash'-/on-ed,* a. not fashioned or formed. 

Un-f iist-en, v. t. to loose, to unbind. 

Un-f ast-en-ed,* p. loosed, set free, unfixed. 

Un-fafh-er-ed,* a. fatherless. 

Un-f aEh-er-ly, a. not becoming a father. 

Un-fath'-om-a-ble, a. not to be fathomed. 

Un-fatli'-om-ed,* a. not fathomed. 

Un-fa-tigw-ed,* a. not tired. 

Un-fault'-y, a. not faulty, innocent. 

Un-fa'-vor-a-ble, a. not favorable, unkind. 

Un-fa'-vor-a-ble-ncss, n. unpropitiousness. 

Un-fa'-vor-a-bly, ad. unpropitiously. 

Un-fa'-vor-ed,* a. not favored, not assisted. 

Un-fear-ed,* a. not feared, not reverenced. 

(Jn-feas-i-ble, a. not feasible or practicable. 

Cn-fea-tur-ed,* a. wantrng regular features. 



Cn-fed', a. not fed, not supplied with food. 

Un-feed, a. not feed, not retained. 

Un-f eel-ing, a. void of feeling, insensible. 

Un-feel-ing-ly, ad. with insensibility. 

Un-feel-ing-ness, n. insensibility, cruelty. 

Un-fei#n-ed,* a. not pretended, real, sincere 

Un-fei^n-ed-ly, ad. without disguise. 

Un felt', a. not felt or perceived. 

Un-fenc'-ed,* p. deprived of fence; a. aot in- 
closed by a fence . 

Un-fer-ment'-ed, a. not fermented. 

Un-fer'-tile, a. unfruitful, barren, poor. 

Un-let'-ter, v. t. to free from shackles. 

Un-fet'-ter-ed,* p. unshackled, unchained. 

Un-flg'-ur-ed,* a. plain, representing no form. 

Un-hT-ial, a. not becoming a son or daughter 

Un-fill'-ed,* a. not filled, not supplied. 

Un-fin'-ish-ed,* a. not finished, not complete. 

Un-firm, a. funferm',] weak, not stable. 

Un-fit', a. unsuitable, unqualified. 

Un-fit, v. t. to make unsuitable, to disqualify 

Un-fit'-l}', ad. not properly, unsuitably. 

Un-fit'-ness, it. want of qualifications. 

Un-fit'-ted, p. rendered unsuitable. 

Un-fir'-ting, ppr. disqualifying. 

Un-fix', v. t. to loosen, to unsettle. 

Un-fix'-ed,* p. unsettled, loosened : a. not fixed, 
wandering, inconstant. 

Un-flag'-ging, a. not flagging, not drooping. 

Un-flat'-ter-ed,* a. not flattered. 

Un-flat'-ter-mg, a. not flattering or favorable 

Un-fledg'-ed, a. destitute of feathers. 

Un-flesh'-ed,* a. not seasoned to blood. 

Un-foil'-ed,* a. not frustrated or conquered. 

Un-f old, v.t. to expand, display, discover 

Cn-fold-ing, ppr. opening, expanding. 

Un-for-bear-ing, a. not forbearing. 

Un-for-bid', Un-for-bid'-dcn, a. not forbid. 

Un-forc-ed,* a. not feigned, not compelled. 

Un-forc-i-ble, a. wanting strength, weak. 

Un-ford-a-bie, a. not to be passed by wading. 

Uti Ore-bod-ing, a. giving i»o omens. 

Ui. fore-known, a. not known beforehand. 

I n-fore-seen, a. not seen be .rehand. 

U.i-fore-told, a. not predictea. 

Un-fore-w r arn-ed,* a. not WciTied, beforehand 

Un-for-feit-ed, a. not forfeited. 

40 



470 



UNG 



UNG 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-for-giv'-cn, a. not pardoned. 

Un-for-giv'-ing, a. not disposed to forgive. 
Un-for-got', Un-for-got'-ten, a. not forgot. 
Un-form', v. t. to unmake or destroy. 
Un-form'-ed,* p. or a. not made into form. 
L'n-for-sa'-ken, a. not deserted. 
Un-for'-ti-fi-ed,* a. not fortified, defenseless. 
Un-for'-tu-nate, a. not successful or prosperous. 
Un-for-tu'-nate-ly, ad. without success. 
Un-for'-tu-nate-ness, n. want of success. 
Un-fos'-ter-ed,* a. not fostered or cherished. 
Un-foul'-ed,* a. not soiled or defiled. 
Un-found', a. not found, lost. 
Un-found'-ed, a. having no foundation. 
Un-fra'-raed,* a. not framed or formed. 
Un-fra-ter'-nal, <7. not brotherly, 
tin-free, a. not free, held in bondage. 
Un-fre'-quen-cy, n. state of being unfrequent. 
Un-fre'-quent, a. rare, uncommon. 
Un-fre'-quent-ed, a. not often visited. 
Un-fre'-quent-ly, ad. rarely, unusually. 
Un-fri'-a-ble, a. not easily crumbled. 
Un-friend '-ed, a. not aided by friends. 
Un-fnend'-ii-ness, n. want of friendliness. 
Un-fWend'-ly, a. unkind, unfavorable. 
Un-fro'-zen, i. not frozen or congealed. 
Un-fru'-gal, a. not saving or economical. 
Un-fruit-ful, a. not fruitful, barren. [ness. 

Un-fruir^ful-ness, n. barenness, unproductive- 
Un-frus'-tra-ble, a. that cannot be frustrated. 
TJn-ful-fiU'-ed,* a. not completed or aecompiish- 
Un-fund'-ed, a. not A inded. [ed. 

Un-furl', v. t. to unfold, expand, spread. 
Un-furl'-ed,* p. unfolded, expanded. 
Un-fur'-nish, v. t. to strip of furniture. 
Un-fur'-nish-ed,* p. stripped of furniture ; a. not 

furnished, unsupplied. 
Un-fu'-sed,* a. not fused, not dissolved. 
Un-gain-ful, a. not profitable. 
Un-gain-ly, a. not expert, clumsy. 
Un-gall-ed,* a. unhurt, not galled. 
Un-gSr-nish-ed,* a. not furnished or adorned. 
Un-gar'-ri-son-ed,* a. having no garrison. 
Un-ga>-ter-ed,* a. not gartered or tied. 
Tn-gath-er-ed,* a. net collected, not picked. 
Un-geai\ t>. t. to unharness. 
£Jn-geai-ed t * p. unharnessed. 



Un -gen -e-ra-teti, a. not begotten. 
Un-gen'-e-rous, a. illiberal, mean. 
Un-gen'-e-rous-ly, ad. unkindly. 
Un-ge'-ni-al, a. unfavorable to growth. 
Un-gen-teel, a. not genteel or well-bred. 
Un-gen-teel-ly, ad. unpolitely, rudely. 
Un-gen'-tle, a. not gentle, wild untamed. 
Un-gen'-tle-man-like, ) a. not becoming a man 
Ln-gen'-tle-man-ly, ) of good breeding. 
L n-gen'-tle-ness, n. harshness, rudeness. 
Un-gen'-tly, ad. harshly, roughly, rudely. 
Un-giff'-ed, a. not endowed with talents 
Un-gild'-ed, Un-gilt', a. not gilded. 
Un-glrd, v. t. to loose a girdle or girth. 
Un-glrd-ed, Un-glrt', p unbound. 
Un-giv'-ing, a. not bestowing gifts. [glass. 

Un-gla'-zed,* a. not glazed or furnished with 
Un-glo'-ri-fi-ed,* a. not glorified, not praised. 
Ln-glo'-ri-ous, a. bringing no glory. 
Un-glue, v. t. to separate what is glued. 
Un-glii-ed,* p. loosed from glue. 
Un-glu-ing, ppr. separr ting cement. 
Un-god', v. t. to divest of divinity. 
Un-god'-li-ly, ad. impiously. 
Un-god'-li-ness, n. impiety, irreverence to God. 
Un-god'-ly, a. irreligious, profane. 
Un-go'-red,* a. not gored or wounded. 
Un-gorg'-ed,* a. not gorged, not glutted. 
Un-got', tln-got'-ten, a. not gained. 
Ln-gov-ern-a-ble, a. not to be restrained. 
Un-gov-ern-a-bly, ad. so as not to be restrained 
Un-gov-ern-ed,* a. unbridled, licentious 
Un-gown'-ed,* a. not wearing a gown. 
Un-grace-ful, a. wanting grace or elegance. 
Un-grace-ful-ly, ad. awkwardly, clumsily 
Un-grace-ful-ness, n. want of elegance. 
Un-gra'-cious, a. un pleasing, unacceptable. 
Un-gra'-cious-ly, ad. with disfavor. [mai. 

Un-gram-mat'-ic-al, a. not according to gram- 
Un-gram-mat'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a manner contrary 

to the rules of grammar. 
Un-gnint-ed, a. not granted, not allowed 
Un-grate-ful, a. unthankful, not pleasant. 
Un-grate-ful-ly, ad. without gratitude. 
Un-grate-ful-ness, n. ingratitude. 
Un-grat'-i-fl-ed,* a. not. gratified or pleasi-d. 
Un-ground'-ed, a. having no foundation. 



UNH 



UN II 



471 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Un-ground'-ed-ly, ad. without support. 

Un-ground'-ed-ness, n. want of support. 

Un-grudg'-ing, a. not grudging, giving freely. 

Un-grudg'-ing-ly, ad. without grudging, hearti- 

Un-gward-ed, a. not guarded, careless. [ly. 

Un-guard-ed-ly, ad. incautiously, carelessly. 

L T n'-guent, n. an ointment. 

Un-guent'-ous, a. like or partaking of ointment. 

Un-guess'-ed,* a. not obtained by guess. 

Un-guic'-u-lar, a. as long as the finger-nail. 

Un-guic'-u-late, a. having claws. 

Un-gwld-ed, a. [unglded,] not guided or led. 

Un-gmlt'-y, a. [ungilt'y,] not guilty, innocent. 

Un"-gu-late, a. shaped like a hoof. 

Un-hab'-it-a-bie, a. that is not habitable. 

Un-ha-hit'-u-a-ted, a. not accustomed. 

Un-hack'-ed,* a. not cut or notched. 

Un-hack'-ney-ed,* a. not experienced. 

Un-hale, a. unsound, not entire or strong. 

Ijn-hal'-low, v. t. to profane or make common. 

Un-hal'-low T -ed,* p. profaned, made common ; a. 
profane, unholy. 

Un-hand', v. t. to loose from the hand. 

Un-hand'-i-ly, ad. awkwardly, clumsily. 

Un-hand'-i-ness, n. want of dexterity. 

TJn-hand'-led,* a. not handled or treated. 

Un-hand'-some, a. not graceful, illiberal. 

TJn-hand'-some-ly, ad. ungracefully, unfairly. 

Un-hand'-some-ness, n. want of beauty, unfair- 

Un-hand'-y, a. not handy, awkward. [ness. 

Un-hang', v. t. to take from hinges. 

Un-hang'-ed,* p. or a. vl .hinged, not hung. 

Un-hap'-pi-ly, ad. unfortunately. [happy. 

Un-hap'-pi-ness, n. calamity, state of being un- 

Un-hap'-py, a. not hapj y, unfortunate. 

Un-har'-ass-ed,* a. not harassed or troubled. 

Un-har-bor, v. t. to drive from a harbor. 

Un-har-bor-ed,* p. driven from a harbor ; a. un- 
sheltered, exposed. 

Un-hard-en-ed,* a. not hardened. 

Un-h'ar-dy, a. not hardy, not stout, feeble. 

Un-harm-ed,* a. not hurt, uninjured. 

TJn-harm-ful, a. doing n<j hurt, innocent. 

Un-har-mo'-ni-ous, a. unmusical. 

TJn-har-mo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. discordantly. 

Un-har-nesSj v. t. to strip of harness, to disarm. 

tJa-har-ness-ed,* p. stripped of harness. 



Un-hasp, v. t. to loose from a hasp. 

Un-hasp-ed,* p. loosed from a hasp. 

Un-hatch'-ed,* a. not having left the egg. 

Un-haz'-ard-ed, a. not put in danger. 

Un-heod', v. t. to take out the head. 

Un-health'-ful, a. not healthful, insalubrious. 

Un-health'-ful-ness, n. unwholesomeness. 

Un-health'-i-ly, ad. not healthily. 

Un-heolth'-i-ness, n. want of health, insalubrity 

Un-health'-y , a. wanting health, unsound, sickly, 
insalubrious. 

Un-heard, a. not heard, unknown. 

Un-heat-ed, a. not heated. 

Un-hedg'-ed,* a. not inclosed with a hedge. 

Un-heed-ed, a. not regarded, slighted. 

Un-heed-ful, a. heedless, inattentive. 

Un-heed-ing, a. careless, thoughtless. 

Un-heed-y, a. rash, precipitate. 

Un-helm'-ed,* a. having no helm. 

Un-help'-ed,* a. unaided, unassisted. 

Un-help'-ful, a. giving no assistance. 

Un-hes'-i-ta-ting, a. not hesitating, prompt. 

Un-hes'-i-ta-ting-ly, ad. without hesitation. 

Un-hewn', a. not hewn, not shaped. 

Un-hin'-der-ed,* a. not hindered, or retarded. 

Un-hing'e, v. t. to take from hinges, to unfix. 

Un-hing'-ed,* p. taken from hinges. 

Un-hitch, v. t. to loose from a hook, &c. 

Un-hitch'-ed,* p. loosed from a hitch 

Un-hoMi-ness, n. want of holiness, ungodliness 

Un-ho'-ly, a. wicked, profane, unsanctified 

Un-Aon'-or»ed,* a. not treated with honor 

Un-hook', v. t. to loose from a hook. 

Un-hook'-ed,* p. taken from a hook 

Un-hoop', v. t. to divest of hoops. 

Un-hoop'-ed,* p. stripped of hoops. 

Un-ho'-ped, a. not hoped for. 

Un-hors'e, v. t. to throw from the saddle. 

Un-hors'-ed,* a. thrown from a horse. 

Un-hos'-tile, a. not hostile or belonging to an 
enemy. 

Un-hous'e, v. t. to deprive of shelter. 

Un-hous'-ed,* p. deprived of shelter ; a. desti- 
tute of shelter. [crament. 

Un-hous'-el-ed,* a. not having received the sa- 

Un-hu'-man-Ize, v. t. to render barbarous. 

Un-hu'-man-I-zed * a rendered hmuiujin. 



472 



UNI 



UNI 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-hum'-bled,* a. not humbled, proud. 

Un-hurt', a, not harmed or injured. 

Un-hurt'-ful, a, not injurious, harmless. 

Un-hurt'-fiil-ly, ad. without harm. 

Un-hus'-band-ed, a. not well managed. 

Un-husk'-ed,* a. not stripped of husks. 

IJ-ni-cap'-su-lar, a. having one capsule. 

X|'-ni-eom, n. a quadruped with one horn, the 
monoceros, a fowl, a fish. 

l£.ni-€om-ous, a. having only one horn. 

Un-i-de'-al, a. not ideal, real. 

l£-nif '-lo-rous,* a. bearing one flower only. 

l['-ni-form, a. having the same form. 

t-t'-ni-form, n. a like dress for a band of soldiers. 

t|-rri-form'-i-ty, n. sameness, consistency. 

IJ'-ni form-ly, ad. in a uniform manner. 

IX-ni-gen'-i-ture, n. state of being the only be- 

l£-nig'-e-nous, a. being of one kind. [gotten. 

t£-ni-la'-bi-ate, a. having one lip only. 

TJ-ni-lat'-e-ral, a. having one side. 

l£-ni-lit-e-ral, a. consisting of one letter only. 

Un-il-lu'-min-a-ted, a. not illuminated. 

Un-il-lus'-tra-ted, a. not illustrated. 

IX-ni-loc'-u-lar, a. having one cell only. 

Un-im-ag'-in-a-ble, a. not to be imagined. 

Un im-ag'-m-ed,* a. not conceived. 

Un-im-bu'-ed,* a. not imbued or tinctured. 

Un-im'-i-ta-ted, a. not imitated. 

Un-im-mor'-tal, a. not immortal. 

Un-im-pair-a-ble, a. not to be impaired. 

Un-im-pair-ed,* a. not marred or injured. 

Un-im-pas'-sion-ed,* a. temperate. 

Un-im-peach-a-ble, a. not to be impeached. 

Un-im-peach-ed,* a. not accused. 

Un-im-ped-ed, a. not impeded or hindered. 

Un-im-pel'-led,* a. not impelled or driven. 

Un-im'-pli-ca-ted, a. not involved. 

Un-im-pll-ed,* a. not implied or included. 

Un-im-plo'-red,* a. not implored or solicited. 

Un-im-por'-tant, a. not important, trivial. 

Un-im-por-tun-ed,* a. not importuned. 

Un-im-po'-sing, a. not imposing, voluntary. 

Un-im-preg'-na-ted, a. not impregnated. 

Un-im-press'-ive, a. not impressive. 

Un-im-prov-a-ble, a. not to be made better. 

Un-im-prov-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of not ad- 
mitting 'mprovement 



Un-im-pr>'w-ed,* a. not improved, or occupied. 
Un-im-prov-ing, a. not tending to instruct. - 
Un-im-pu'-ta-ble, a. not imputable. 
Un-en-cum'-ber-ed,* a. not encumbered. 
Un-in-de6t-ed, a. not indebted. 
Un-in-dif '-fer-ent, a. not unbiased, partial. 
Un-in-dors'-ed,* a. not indorsed or assigned. 
Un-in-dus'-tri-ous, n.. not industrious, idle. 
Un-in-fect'-ed, a. not infected or corrupted 
Un-in-fee'-tious, a. not infectious or catching. 
Un-in-fla'-med,* a. not inflamed. 
Un-in-flam'-ma-ble, a. not to be set on fire. 
Un-in'-flu-enc-ed,* a. not influenced. 
Un-in-form'-ed,* a. not informed, untaught. 
Un-in-form'-ing, a. not furnishing information. 
Un-in-ge'-ni-ous, a. not ingenious, dull. 
Un-in-gen'-u-ous, a. not frank or candid. 
Un-in-hab'-it-a-ble, a. not habitable. 
Un-in-hab'-it-a-ble-ness, n. state of being unin 
habitable. 



Un- 

Un-: 

Un- 

Un- 

Un 

Un- 

Un- 

Un-: 

Un 

Un 

Vn- 

Un-] 

Un-: 

Un 

Un 

Un 

Un 

Un 

Un-i 

Un-] 

Un 

Un 

Un- 

Un- 

Un-i 

Un- 

Un-i 



n-hab'-it-ed, a. not having inhabitants. 
n-i"-tia-ted, a. not initiated, 
n'-jur-ed,* a. not injured, unhurt, 
n-quis'-i-tive, a. not curious to inquire. 
n-scrl-bed,* a. not inscribed, 
n-spi'-red,* a. not inspired, 
n-struct'-ed, a. not instructed 
n-struct'-ive, a. not edifying, 
n'-su-la-ted, a. not insulated, 
n-su-'-red,* a. not insured, 
n-tel'-li-gent, a. not intelligent or knowing; 
n-tel'-li-gi-ble, a. not to be understood, 
n-tel-li-gi-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of beiny 
n-tel'-li-gi-ble-ness, ) unintelligible, 
n-tel'-li-gi-bly, ad. s ) as not to be understood, 
n-tend'-ed, a. not intended or purposed, 
n-ten'-tion-al, a. not designed or purposed, 
n-ten'-tion-al-ly, ad. without design, 
n'-ter-est-ed, a. not interested or concerned, 
n'-ter-est-ing, a. not interesting, 
n-ter-mit'-ted, a. not interrupted, 
n-ter-mit'-ting, a. not ceasing, continual 
n-ter-mit'-ting-ly, ad. without cessation 
n-ter-nux'-ed, a. not intermixed, 
n'-ter-po-la-ted, a. not interpolated, 
n-ter'-pret-ed, a. not explained, 
n-ter-rupt'-ed, a. not interrupted 



UN J 



UNL 



473 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Un-in-ter-rupt'-ed-ly, ad. without interruption. 
Un-m-trench'-ed,* a. not intrenched. 
Un-in-tro-du'-ced,* a. not introduced. 
Un-in-u'-red,* a. not inured, or accustomed. 
Un-in-vent'-ed, a. not invented 
Un-in-vest'-ed, a. not invested or clothed. 
Un-in-ves'-ti-ga-ble, a. not to be investigated. 
Un-in-vid'-i-ous, a. not invidious. 
Un-in-vi'-ted, a. not invited, not desired. 
IJn ion, n. act of uniting, concord, junction, 
^nip'-a-rous, a. producing one at a birth. 
Un-ir'-ri-ta-ted, a. not irritated. 
Un-ir'-ri-ta-ting, a. not exciting. 
l£'-ni-son, n. accordance of sounds, agreement. 
TJ'-nis'-o-nance, n. accordance of sounds. 
TJ-nis'-o-nant, ) a v being in unison, accordant in 
IJ-nis'-o-nous, $ sound. 
lj/-nit, n. one, the least whole number. 
IJ-ni-ta'-ri-an, n. one who denies the Trinity. 
l[-ni-ta'-ri-an, a. pertaining to Unitarians. 
t£-ni-ta'-ri-an-i*m, n. the doctrines of Unitarians, 
l^-nite, v. t. or i to join or cause to join, to agree. 
I^-ni-ted, p. joined, cemented, 
tj-ni-ted-ly, ad. with union, or concert. 
I£-nI-ter, n. he or that which unites. 
IJ-nl'-ting, ppr. joining, coalescing, agreeing. 
IX'-ni-ty, n. state of being one, concord. 
l}7-ni-valve, ) a. having one valve only, as 

IJ-ni-valv'-u-lar, ) a shell or a pericarp, 
l^'-ni-valve, n. a shel) having one valve only. 
lj>ni-vers'-al, a. all, total, whole. 
IJ-ni-vers'-al-ism, n. the belief that all men will 

be saved. 
lX-ni-vers'-al-ist,n. an adherent to Universalism. 
l^'-nr-vers-al'-i-ty, n. state of extending to the 

whole. 
l£-ni-vers'-al-ly, ad. with extension to the whole. 
IX'-ni-verse, ?i.the whole system of created things, 
tj-ni-vers'-i-ty, n. an assemblage of colleges. 
TJ-niv'-o-eal, a. having one meaning only. 
IJ-niv'-o-cal-ly, ad. with one sense only. 
T^-ni-vo-ea'-tion, n. agreement of name snd 
Un-joint', v. t. to disjoint. [meaning. 

Un-joinl'-ed,/>. separated, disjointed ; a. having 

no joint. 
Un-joy'-ous, a. not joyous, gay or cheerful. 
Un-judg'-ed,* a. not judicially determined. 



Un-just', a. contrary to justice, inequitable 
Un-just'-i-fl-a-ble, a. not to be justified. 
Un-just'-i-fl-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being 

not justifiable. 
Un-just'-i-fJ-a-bly, ad. so as not tobevindi-^atod 
Un-just'-i-fl-ed,* a. not justined or pardon-ad. 
Un-just'- ly, ad. with injustice, wrongfully. 
Un-ken'-nel, v. I. to drive from a kennel. 
Un-ken'-nel-ed,* p. released from a kennel 
Un-kept', a. not kept or retained, not observed. 
Un-ker'-nel-ed,* a. having no kernel. 
Un-kind, a. not kind, net obliging. 
Un-klnd-ly, ad. with unkindness. 
Un-klnd-ly, a. unnatural, unfavorable. 
Un-klnd-ness, n. want of kindness. 
Un-kii.g', v. t. to depose a king, dethrone. 
Un-king'-ed,* p. deprived of a throne 
Un-Anlght-ly, a. not becoming a knight. 
Un-faut', v. t. to separate what is knit. 
Un-Anot', v. t. to free from knots, to untye. 
Un-A:now-a-ble, a- that cannot be known. 
Un-Anow-iiig, a. ignorant, unlearned. 
Un-Anow-ing-Iy, ad. ignorantly. 
Un-Aiiown, a. not known not d-scovered. 
Un-la'-bor-ed,* a. not produced by labor. 
Un-la-bo'-ri-ous, a. not laborious. 
Un-lace, v. t. to unfasten or nbind. 
Un-la'-ced,* p. loosed from lacing. 
Un-lack'-ey-ed,* a. unattended by a lackey. 
Un-lade, v. t. to unload, to discharge of a cargo 
Un-la'-den,#p. unloaded. 
Un-laid, a. not placed or fixed. 
Un la-ment'-ed, a. not lamented 
Un-land'-ed, a. not landed. 
Un-lard-ed, a. not intermixed. 
Un-latch', v. t. to lilt or bose a latch. 
Un-latch'-ed,* p. loosed frexn the latch. 
Un-lau'-rel-ed,* a. not crowned with laurel. 
Un-lav'-ish, a. not lavish or prodigal. 
Un-lav'-ish-ed,* a. not lavished or wasted. 
Un-iaw', v. t. to deprive of the authority of law 
Un-law'-fiil, a. not lawful, illegal. 
Un-law'-ful-ly, ad. in violation of law 
Un-law'-ful-ness, n. illegality. 
Un-leorn', v. t. to forget what has been learnen 
Un-leam'-ed,* p. forgotten, lost from the mind • 

a. ignorant, illite* 
40* 



474 



UNM 



UNM 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-leav'-en-ed,* a. not raised by leaven. 
Un-lec'-tur-ed,* a. not taught by lecture. 
TJn-less', verb obs. except, if not. 
Un-les'-son-ed,* a. uninstructed, not taught 
Un-let'-ter-ed,* a. not lettered, unlearned. 
Un-let'-ter-ed-ness, n. want of erudition. 
Un-iev'-el-ed,* a. not reduced to a level. 
Un-li-bid'-in-ous, a. not lustful. 
Un-li'-cens-ed,* a. having no license. 
Un-lick'-ed,* a. not licked, shapeless. 
Un-llght-ed, a. n v <t lighted, not kindled. 
Un-Hght-some, a. dark, gloomy. 
Un-like, a. not liko, dissimilar. 
Un-like-li-hood, ) • , u . v . 

Un-like-ly, a. not likt ly, improbable. 
Un-llke-ness, n. want of resemblance. 
Un-lim'-it- a-ble, a. adn/itting no limit. 
Un lim'-it-ed, a. boundless, undefined. 
Un-lim'-it-ed-ly, ad. without limits. 
Un-lim'-it-ed-ness, n. boundlessness. 
Un-lin'-e-al, a. not being in a line. 
Un-link', v. t. to disconnect, to disjoin. 
Un-link'-ed,* p. disjoined, unfastened. 
Un-liq'-ui-da-ted, a. not liquidated or settled. 
Un-liq'-ui-fl-ed,* a. not melted or dissolved. 
Un-liq'-tfor-ed,* a. not moistened. 
Un-lis'-ten-ing, a. not regarding. 
Un-llve-li-ness, n. want of life," dullness. 
Un-llve-ly, a. not lively, dull. 
Un-ldad, v. t. to disburden of a load. 
Un-lo'-ca-ted, a. not fixed in place, not located. 
Un-lock', v. t. to unfasten, to :xplain. 
Un-lock'-ed,* p. unfastened, opened. 
Un-loos'e, v. t. to loose, to set free. 
Un-lov-ed,* a. not loved, disliked. 
Un-lov-li-ness, n. want of amiableness. 
Un i w ve-ly, a. not amiable. 
Un-15v'-ing, a. not loving, not fond. 
Un-luck'-i-ly, ad. with ill-luck. 
Un-luck'-i-ness, n. unfortunateness. 
Un-luck'-y, a. unfortunate, not successful. 
Un-lus'-trous, a. not bright, not shining. 
Un-lust'-y, a. not lusty, not stout. 
Un-lute, v. t. to remove or break kiting. 
Un-made, p. deprived of its form ; a. not made 
or formed. 



Un-mag-net'-ic, a. not having magnetism. 

Un-maid-en-ly, a. not becoming a maid. 

Un-maim-ed,* a. not maimed. 

Un-maRe, v. t. to deprive of form. 

Un-mai'-le-a-ble, a. not capable of being ham 
mered into a plate. 

Un-man', v. t. to deprive of rational powers or 
of strengrth and courage. 

Un-man -age-a-ble, a, not manageable. 

Un-man'-ag-ed,* a. not broken or tutored. 

Un-manMike, ) unsuitable to a man> 

Un-man-ly, > 

Un-man'-ned,* p. deprived of the qualities of a 

Un-man'-ner-ed,* a. rude, uncivil. [man. 

Un-man'-ner-h-ness, a. want of manners. 

Un-man'-ner-ly, a. ill-bred, uncivil. 

Un-man-u-fac'-tur-ed,* a. not wTought into the 
proper form for use. 

Un-ma-nu'-red, a. not manured. 

Un-mark-ed,* a. not marked, not regarded. 

Un-mark-et-a-ble, a. not fit for the market. 

Un-miir-red,* a. not marred or impaired. 

Un-mar'-ri-age -a-ble, a. not marriageable. 

Un-mar'-ri-ed,* a. not married, single. 

Un-mar'-ry, v. t. to divorce. 

Un-mar-shal-ed,* a. not arranged in order. 

Un-mas-eu-late, v.t. to deprive of manhood. 

Un-mas-eu-line, a. feeble, effeminate. 

Un-mask, v. t. to remove a disguise from. 

Un-mask-ed,* p. stripped of a mask, laid open 

Un-mas-ter-ed,* a. not subdued. 

Un-match '-a-ble, a. not to be matched. 

Un-match'-ed,* a. not matched, matchless 

Un-mean-ing, a. having no meaning. 

Un-meant', a. not intended. 

Un-meas'-ur-ed,* a. not measured, immense. 

Un-me-chan'-ie-al, a. not according to me- 
chanics. 

Un-mcd'-dling, a. not meddling, not officious 

Un-meu'-: 'tasted, a. not meditated 

Un-meet, a. unfit, unbecoming. 

Un-meet-ly, ad. not properly, not fitly. 

Un-meet-ness, n. unsuitableness, unfitness. 

Un-mei'-low-ed,* a. not duly ripened. 

Un-me-lo'-di ous, a. not melodious, harsh. 

Un-meit'-ed, a. not dissolved. 

Un-men'-tion-ed,* a. not named. 



UNM 



UNO 



475 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou 



Un-mer'-ean-tile, a. not according to rules of 

trade. 
Un-mer'-chant-a-ble, a. not fit for the market. 
Un-mer'-ci-ful, -7. having no mercy, cruel. 
Un-mer'-ci-ful-ly, ad. without mercy. 
Un-mer'-ci-ful-ness,??. cruelty, inhumanity. 
Un-mer'-it-ed, a. not deserved, unjust. 
Un-mer'-it-ed-ness, n. injustice, 
lln-me-tal'-ln?, a. not having the properties of a 
Un-mi£7it-y, a. not powerful or strong, [metal. 
Un-mlld-ness, n. want of mildness, harshness. 
Un-mil'4-ta-ry, a. not according tc military rules. 
Un-milk'-ed,* a not milked. 
Un-mill'-ed,* a . not milled, not indented. 
Un-mlnd-ed, o„ unheeded, disregarded. 
Un-mind-ful, a. heedless, regardless. 
Un-mlnd-ful-ly, ad. carelessly, heedlessly. 
Un-mind-ful-ness, n. heedlessness, negligence 
Un-min"g-ied, a. not mixed, not alloyed. 
Un-min-is-te'-ri-al, a. not ministerial. 
Un-ml'-ry, a. not miry or muddy. 
Un-miss'-ed,* a. not perceived to be lost. 
Un-mis-ta'-ken, a. not mistaken, certain. 
Un-mis-trust'-ing, a. not mistrusting. 
Un-mit'-i-ga-ble, a. not capable of mitigation. 
Un-mit'-i-ga-ted, a. not lessened, not alleviated. 
Un-mix'-ed,* Un-mixt', a. not mixed, pure. 
Un-moan-ed,* a. not lamented. 
Un-mod'-i-fi-a-ble, a. that cannot be altered. 
Un-mod'-i-fl-ed,* a. not modified or altered. 
Un-mo'-dish, a. not according to custom. 
Un-moist', a. not moist, dry. 
Ua-rac ^t'-en-ed,* a. not moistened. 
Un-moi 1, v. t. to change as to form. 
Un-mold-ed, p. or a. not molded or shaped. 
Un-mo-lest'-ed, a. free from disturbance. 
Un-mon-ey-ed,* a. not having money. 
Un-mo-nop'-o-ll-zed,* a. not monopolized. 
Un-moor', v. t. to bring to a single anchor. 
Un-moor'-ed,*j9. brought to ride with one anchor. 
Un-moi J -al-i-ze^,* a. not disciplined to morals. 
Un-mor£'-gag-ed,* a. not mortgaged. 
Un-mor'-ti-f I-ed,* a. not subdued by sorrow. 
Un-mofh-er-ly, a. not becoming a mother. 
Un-mount'-ed, a. not having a horse. 
Un-mourn-ed,* a. not lamented. 
Ua-raov-a-ble, a. that cannot be moved. 



Un-mov-a-ble-ness, n. state of being unmovable - 

Un-mov-a-bly, ad. so as not to be moved. 

Un-mov-ed,* a. remaining fixed, unaffected. 

Un-mov-ing, a. not moving, not affecting. 

Un-muf'-fie, v. t. to remove a muffle from 

Un-muf '-fled,* p. freed from a muffle. 

Un-mur'-mur-ing, a. not complaining. 

Un-mu'-sic-al, a. not harmonious. 

Un-mu'-ti-la-ted, a. not mutilated. 

Un-muz'-zle, v. I. to take a muzzle from. 

Un-muz'-zled,* p. freed from a muzzle. 

Un-na'-med,* a. not named, not mentioned 

Un-nat'-u-ral, a. contrary to nature, affected. 

Un-nat'-u-ral-Ize, v. t. to divest of natural feel- 
ings. 

Un-nat'-u-ral-I-zed,* p. divestod of natural feel 
ings ; a. not made a citizen. 

Un-nat'-u-rai-ly, ad. in opposition to nature. 

Un-nat'-u-ral-ness, n. contrariety to nature. 

Un-nav'-i-ga-ble, a. not navigable. 

Un-nav'-i-g^.-ted, a. not navigated. 

Un-nec'-es-sa-ri-ly, ad. without necessity. 

Un-nee' es-sa-ri-ness r n. needlessness. 

Un-nec -es-sa-ry, a. needless, useless. 

Un-ne-ces'-si-ta-ted, a. not necessary. 

Un-need-ful, a. not needful, needless. 

Un-neigh-bor-ly, a. not becoming a neighbor. 

Un-nerv'e, v. t. to deprive of strength or vigor 

Un-nerv'-ed,* p. deprived of nerve or strength 

Un-neu'-tral, a. not neutral, interested. 

Un-no'-ble, a. not noble, ignoble. 

Un-no'-ted, a. not noted, not observed. 

Un-no'-ti-ced, a. not observed or regarded. 

Un-num'-ber-ed y * a. not enumerated. 

Un-nur'-turod,* a. not nurtured or educated. 

Un-o-bey-ed,* a. not obeyed. 

Un-ob-jeet'-ed, a. not charged as a fault. 

Un-ob-jec'-tion-a-ble, a. not liable to objection. 

Un-ob-jee'-tion-a-bly, ad. in a manner not liable 
to objection. 

Un-ob-lit'-e-ra-ted, a. not effaced or blotted out. 

Un-ob-nox'-ious, a. not liable, not exposed. 

Un-ob-seu'-red,* a. not obscured, bright. 

Un-ob-se'-qui-ous, a. not servilely submissive. 

Un-ob-se -qui-ous-Iy, ad. not with mean compli- 
ance, [pliance 

Un~ob-se'-qui-ous-ness r n. waul of servile eonv 



47G 



UNP 



UNP 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-ob-serv'-a-bie, a. that cannot be observed. 
Un-ob-serv-ance, n. inattention, heedlessness. 
Un-ob : 3erv-ant, a. not attentive, regardless. 
Un-ob-serv'-ed,* a. not seen or regarded. 
Un-ob-serv'-ing, a. heedless, inattentive. 
Cn-ob-struct'-ed, a. not obstructed or hindered. 
Un-ob-struet'-ive, a, not raising obstacles. 
Cn-ob-tain-a-ble, a. that is not to be obtained. 
Un-ob-tain-ed,* a. not gained or procured. 
Un-ob-tru'-sive, a. not forward, modest. 
Ln-ob'-vi-ous, a. not obvious, not plain. [ed. 
Un-nc'-cu-pi-ad,* a. not possessed, not employ- 
Un-of-fend'-ed, a. not offended or displeased. 
Un-of-fend'-mg, a. not giving offense. 
Un-of '-fer-ed,* a. not offered or presented. 
Un-of-fi"-eial, a. not official or authorized. 
Un-of-fT'-cial-ly, ad. not officially. 
Un-oil', v. t. to free from oil. 
Un-oil'-ed,* p. freed from oil ; a. not oiled. 
Un-o'-pen-ed,* a. not opened, remaining close. 
Un-o'-pen-ing, a. not opening. 
Un-op'-e-ra-tive, a. inoperative, [use the latter. 1 
Un-op-po'-sed,* a. not opposed, not withstood. 
Un-op-press'-ed,* a. not oppressed. 
Un-or'-gari-I-zed,* a. not organized. 
Un-o-rig'-in-al, a. not original, derived. 
Un-o-rig'-in-a-ted, a. having no birth or creation. 
Un-or-ua-rnent'-al, a. not ornamental. 
Un-or' na-ment-ed. a. not adorned, plain. 
Ln-or'-tho-dox, a. not holding correct opinions. 
Un-os-ten-ta'-tious, a. not making a showy dis- 
play. 
Un-own-ed,* a. not avowed, having no owner. 
Un-pa-cif'-ie, c. not disposed to peace. 
Un-pac'-i-fl-ed,* a. not appeased or calmed. 
Un-pack', v. t. to open as things packed. 
I n-pack'-ed,* p. opened : a. not packed. 
Un-pack'-ing, ppr. opening as a package. 
Un-paid, a. not paid, remaining due. 
I n-pain-ed,* a. suffering no pain. 
[ T n-pam-ful, a. not giving pain. 
Un-pai'-a-ta-ble, a. that is not relished. 
Un-pal'-a-ta-ble-ness, n. want of relish. 
Tn-pall'-ed,* a. not deadened. 
Un-par'-a-dise, v. t. to render unhappy. 
Un-par'-a-gon-ed,* a. imequaled, unmatched. 
Un-par'-al-lel-ed,*a. having no eqra.. 



Un-par-don- a-ble, a. not to be forgiven. 
L"n-par-don-a-bly, ad. beyond forgiveness. 
Un-par-don-ed,* a. not forgiven. 
Un-par-don-ing, a. not forgiving. 
Un-par-lia-ment'-a-ry, a. contrary to rules of de- 
bate. 
Un-part-ed, a. not divided or separated. 
Un-pass-a-ble, a. not passable. 
Un-pas'-sion-ate, a. free from passion, cajn. 
Un-pas-tor-al, a. not pastoral. 
Un-pat'-ent-ed, a. not granted by patent. 
Un-path-cd,* a. untrod, not beaten. 
Un-pa-thet'-ic, a. not moving the passions. 
Un-pat'-ron-I-zed,* a. not supported by friends-. 
Un-pat'-tern-ed,* a. having no equal. 
Un-pa'-ved,* a. not covered with stone or bricks 
T T n-pawn'-ed,* a. not pledged or pawned. 
Ln-peace-a-ble, a. not peaceable, unquiet. 
Un-peace-a-ble-ness, 71. unquietness. 
Un-peace-ful, a. unquiet, not pacific. 
Un-peg, 0. t. to loose from pegs. 
Un-peit'-ed, a. not pelted or assailed. 
Un-pen', v. t. to let out of a confined place. 
Un-pe'-nal, a. not subjecting to a penalty 
Un-pen'-i-tent, a. impenitent. 
Un-pen'-ned, * p. not penned, unfastened. 
Un-pen'-sion-ed,* a. having no pension 
Un-peo-ple. v. t. to depopulate, to dispeople. 
Un-peo-pled,* p. dispeopled, depopulated. 
Un-peo-pling, ppr. depriving of inhabitants. 
Un-per-ceiv-a-ble, a. that cannot be perceived 
Un-per-ceiv-ed,* a. not felt, seen or observed. 
Un-per'-fect, a. imperfect, unfinished. 
Un-per'-fect-ed, a. not perfected, or completed 
Un-per'-fect-ness, n. imperfect state. 
l T n-per'-fo-ra-ted, a. not perforated. 
Un-per-form'-ed,* a. not done, not executed. 
Un-per-form'-ing, a. not discharging its office 
Un-per'-ish-a-ble, a. imperishable. 
Un-per'-ish-ing, a. not perishable, durable. 
Un-per'-ma-nent, a. not permanent. 
Un-per'-jur-ed,* a. free from perjury. 
I Jn-per-plex'-ed,* a. not perplexed or embarrassed 
Un-per'-spi-ra-ble, a. that cannot be perspired. 
L T n-per-sua'-da-ble, a. that cannot be persuaded 
Un-per-vert'-ed, a. not perverted or corrupted. 
Un-pet'-ri-fl-ed,* a. not turned into stone 



UNP 



U N P 



477 



book, dove, full, use, -can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



ir~ ~u;i ^ ^vO,> ; n ) a - nof according to the 
I n-ph, -o-soph-ie, , principles of 

Un-phd-o-soph'-.e-al, j philosoph ' y . 

Un-phil-o-soph-ic-al-ly, ad. contrary to philoso- 
phy. 

Un-phi-los'-o-phize, v. t. to degrade from the 
character of a philosopher, to sophisticate. 

Un-pierc-ed,* Un-per'-ced,* a. not perforated. 

Un-pil'-lar-ed,* a. deprived of pillars. 

Un-pil'-low-ed,* a. wanting a pillow. 

Un-pin', v. t. to open what is pinned. 

Un-pin'-ned,* p. 1 osed from pins. 

Un-pink'-ed,* a. not marked with eyelet holes. 

Un-pit'-i-ed,* a. not pitied, not lamented. 

Un-pit'-i-ful, a. having no compassion. 

Un-pit'-i-ful-ly, ad. unmercifully. 

Un-pit'-y-ing, a. not having compassion. 

Un-pla'-ced,* a. having no office or place. 

Un-plag?i-ed,* a. not vexed or tormented. 

Un-plank'-ed,* a. not covered with planks. 

Un-plant'-ed, a. not planted or set. 

Un-plas-ter-ed,* a. not covered with mortar. 

Un-plaus'-i-ble, a. not plausible. 

Un-plaus'-i-bly, ad not with fair appearance. 

Un-plaus-'-ive, a. not applauding. 

Un-plead-a-ble, a. that cannot be pleaded. 

Un-pleas'-ant, a. disagreeable. 

Vn-pleas'-ant-ly, ad. disagreeably. 

clh-pleas'-ant-ness, n. disagreeableness. 

Un-pleas-ed,* a. not pleased or gratified. 

Un-plerzs-ing, a. not pleasing or gratifying. 

Un-plefls-ing-ly, ad. in an unpleasing manner. 

Uri-pleas-ing-ness, n. state of being disagreeable. 

t^n-pledg'-ed, a. not pledged or mortgaged. 

Un-pli'-a-ble, a. not pliable or easily bent. 

Un-pll'-ant, a. not easily bending, stiff. 

tJn-plow'-ed,* a. not plowed. 

tJn-plug', v. t. to take out a plug. 

tTn-plug'-ged,* p. unstopped. 

Un-plume, v. t. to strip of plumes. 

tJn-plu'-med,* p. divested of plumes. 

Un-plun'-der-ed,* a. not plundered or stripped. 

Un-po-et'-ic, ) a. not according to poetry or 

Un-po-et'-ic-al, S its beauties. 

Un-po-et'-ic-al-ly, ad. not according to poetry. 

Un-point'-ed, a. having no points. 

lilV-poia'-on, v t. to expel poison from. 



Un-pois'-on-ed,* p. freed from poison. 
Tn-poii'-ed,* a. not poised or balanced. 
Un-pol'-i-ced,* a. having no civil policy. 
Un-pol'-ish-ed,* c. not polished or civilized. 
Un po-llte, a. wanting politeness, uncivil. 
Un-po-llte-ly, ad. uncivilly, rudely. 
Un-po-lite-ness, n. uncivility, rudeness. 
Un-poll-ed,* a. not registered as a voter. 
Un-pol-lu'-ted, a. free from defilement, pure. 
Un-pop'-u-lar, a. not enjoying public favor. 
Un-pop-u-lar'-i-ty, n. disfavor with the people. 
Un-port-a-ble, a. that cannot be carried. 
Un-por-tion-ed,* a. not endowed. 
Un-port-u-ous, a. having no port. 
Un pos-sess'-ed,* a. not possessed, not held. 
Un-pos-sess'-ing, a. not holding or enjoying. 
Un-pow*der-ed,* a. not sprinkled with powdei 
Un-prac'-ti-ca-ble, a. impracticable. 
Un-prac'-ti-ctd,* a. not expert by use. 
Un-prais-ed,* a. not praised, not celebrated. 
Un-pre-ca'-ri-ous,a. not precarious or uncertair 
Un-prec'-e-dent-ed, a. having 10 precedent. 
Un-pre-cise, a. not precise or exect. 
Un-pre-des'-tin-ed, a. not predestined. 
Un-pre-diet', v. t. to retract prediction. 
Un-pre-fer'-red,* a. not advanced or raised. 
Un-preg'-nant,. a. not pregnant or prolific. 
Un-prej'-n-dic-ed,* a. free from undue bias. 
Un-pre-lat'-ic-al, a. not becoming a prelate. 
Un-pre-med'-i-ta-ted, a. not previously studieJ. 
Un-pre-par-ed,* a. not prepared, not ready. 
Un-pre-par-ed-ness, n. state of being not ready. 
Un-pre-pos-sess'-ed,* a. not biased, impartial. 
Un tre-pos-sess'-ing, a. not having a winning 

appearance or manners. 
Un-press'-ed,* a. not pressed or forced. 
Un-pre-sump'-tu-ous, a. not rash, modest. 
Un-pre-tend'-ing, a. not making pretensions 
Un-pre-vail-ing, a. being of no force. 
Un-pre-vent'-ed, a. not prevented. 
Un-priest, v.t. to deprive of orders. 
Un-pnest-ly, a. unsuitable to a priest. 
Un-princ'e, v. t. to deprive of principality. 
Un-princ'e-ly, a. not becoming a prince. 
Un-prin'-ci-pled,* a. not having good or settle} 

princip -as. 
Un-print'-ed, a. not printed or stamped. 



31 



478 



UNP 



Ux\ T R 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-pris'-on-ed,* a. free from prison. 

Un-prl-zed,* a. not prized or valued. 

I n-prc-elaim-ed,* a. not publicly declared. 

Un-pro-due'-tive, a. not productive or fruitful. 

Tn-pro-duc'-tive-ness, n. unfruitfulness. 

Un-pro-fa'-ned,* a not profaned or violated. 

Un-pro-fes'-sion-al, a. not belonging to a profes- 
sion. 

LTn-pro-fT"-cien-cy= n. want of improvement. 

l7n-prof'-it-a-hle, a. producing no profit. 

Un-prof'-it-a-ble-ness, n. uselessness. 

Un-prof'-it-a-bly, ad. without profit, or use. 

tJn-p/oP-it-ed, a. not having mode gain. 

Un-pro-hib'-it-ed, a. not forbid, allowable. 

L'n-pro-jeet'-ed, a. not projected or planned. 

Un-pro-iif'-ie, a. not prolific, unfruitful. 

Un-prom'-is-ed,* a. not promised, not engaged. 

Un-prom'-is-ing, a. not affoiding prospect of suc- 
cess or good. 

Un-promp t'-ed, a. not prompted or incited. 

tin-pro -no unce-a-ble, a. that cannot be pro- 
nounced. 

Un-pro-nounc'-ed,* a. not pronounced. 

Un-prop', d. t . to remove a prop Oom. 

Un-pro-phet'-ic, a. not predicting what is to come. 

Un-pro-pr"-tious, a. not favorable. 

lTn-pro-pi"-tious-ly. ad. unfavorably, unkindly. 

Un-pro-por-tion-ate, a. wanting proportion. 

Un-pro-por-tion-ed,* a not suitable. 

IFn-pro-po'-sed,* a. not proposed. 

Un-prop'-ped,* a. not supported by props. 

Un-pros'-per-ous, a. not successful. 

Un-pros'-per-ous-ly, ad. unsuccessfully. 

Un-pros'-per-ous-ness, n. want of success. 

Un-pras'-ti-tu-ted, a. not prostituted or debased. 

ITn-pro-tect'-ed, a. not protected or countenanced. | Un-reach-ed,* a. not reached, not attained to. 



Un-punc'-tu al, a. not punctual, not exact. 
Un-pune-tu-al'-i-ty, n. want of punctuality. 
Un-pun'-ish-ed,* a. not punished. 
Un-pun'-ish-ing. a. not inllicting punishment 
Un-pur'-chas-ed,* a. not purchased. • 
Un-purg'-ed,* a. not purged, not cleansed. 
Un-pu'-ri-fi-ed,* a. nor purified or refined. 
Ur -pur'-pos-ed,* a. not intended. 
Un pur-su-ed,* a. not pursued, not followed. 
Un-pu'-tre-fl-ed,* a. not corrupted, sound. 
Un-quafT-ed,* a. not quaffed or drank. 
Un-qual'-i-£i-ed,* a. not qualified, unfit. 
Un-qual'-i-fy, v. t. to divest of qualifications 
Un-queen, v. t. to dethrone as a female. 
Un-quell'-ed,* a. not appeased, not subdued. 
Un-queneh'-a-ble, a. not to he extinguished. 
Un-quench'-a-ble-ness, n. quality of being in- 
extinguishable. 
Un-quench'-ed,* a. not quenched. 
Un-qucs'-tion-a-ble, a. that is not to be doubted. 
Un-ques'-tion-a-bly, ad. beyond all doubt. 
Un-qucs-tion-ed,*a.not interrogated, noi doubted. 
Un-ques'-tion-ing, a. not doubting or hesitating 
Un-quick'-en-ed,* a. not animated. 
Un-qui'-et, a. uneasy, restless, agitated. 
Un-qui'-et-l3 r , ad. without rest, uneasily. 
Un-qul'-et-ness, n. restlessness, disquietude. 
Un-rack'-ed,* a. not racked, not poured off 
Un-ra'-ked,* a. not raked. 
Un-ran'-sack-ed,* a. not plundered. 
Un-ran'-som-ed,* a. not ransomed, not redeemed 
Un-rav'-el, v. t. to disentangle, to explain. 
Un-rav'-el-ed,* p. disentangled. 
Un-rav'-d-meit, n. development of a plot. 
Un-ra'-zor-ed,* a. not shaven. 



TJn-pro-tract'-ed, a. not drawn out in length. 
Un-pro'v-ed,* a. not proved, not tried. 
Un-pro-vide, v. I. to unfnrnish. 
Un-pro-vl-ded, p. divested of qualifications ; a. 

not furnished, misapplied. 
Un-pro-vi*'-ion-ed,* a. not provisioned. 
Un-pro-vj'-ked,* a. not provoked, not vexed. 
TJn-nro-vo-king, a. giving no provocation. 
T7n-prun'-ed,* a. not pruned, not lopped. 
Un-pub'-lic, a. not public, private. [known. 

Un-pub'-lish-ed,* a. not published, not made 



Un-reud', a. not read, untaught 
Un-re«d'-i-ness, n. want of preparation. 
I T n-re^d'-y, a. not prepared, not prompt 
Hn-re'-al, a. not real, unsubstantial, vain 
LFn-re-al'-i-ty, n. want of reality. 
Un-rca-son-a-ble, a. not reasonable, unjust. 
Un-rea-^on-a-ble-ness, n. quality of not being 

reasonable. 
Un-rea-soft-a-bly, ad. immoderately, unjustly. 
Un-rea-son-ed,* a. not reasoned. 
Un-reave, v. t. to unwind ; see Unreeve. 



UN1I 



UNR 



479 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Un-reav-ed,* p. disentangled. 
Un-re-ba'-ted, a. not blunted. 
Un-re-bfi-ka-ble, a. not blamable. 
Un-re-eeiv-ed,* a. not received, not admitted. 
Un-reck'-on-ed,* a. not enumerated. 
Un-re-claim-a-ble, a. that cannot be reclaimed. 
Un-re-elaim-ed,*ft. not reclaimed, wild, vicious. 
Un-rec'-om-pens-ed,* a. not rewarded. 
Un-rec-on-cl-la-ble, a. no: reconcilable. 
Un-ree-on-cl-led,* a. not reconciled. 
Un-re-eord'-ed, a. not registered. 
Un-re-count'-ed, a. not related or told. 
Un-re-eov-er-a-ble, a. that cannot be recovered. 
Un-re-cov-er-ed,* a. not regained. 
. Un-re-deem-a-ble, a. that cannot be redeemed. 
tJn-re-deem-ed,* a. not redeemed or ransomed. 
Un-re-dress'-ed,* a. not redressed, not relieved. 
Un-re-dn'-ced,* n. not reduced or lessened. 
Un-re-du'-ci-blc, a. that cannot be reduced. 
Un-reeve, v. t. to take a rope from a block, &c. 
Un-reev-ed,* p. loosed from a block. 
Un-re-fl-ned,* a. not refined or purified, 
ifn-re-fbrm'-a-hle, a. that cannot be reformed. 
Un-rc-form-ed,*a. not reformed, not amended. 
Un-re fraet'-ed, a. not refracted. [ted. 

ITn-re-fresIi'-ed,* a. not refreshed, not invigora- 
Un-re-fresh'-ing, a. not affording refreshment. 
Un-re-gard-ed, a. not heeded, neglected. 
CJn-re-gard-ful, a. heedless, neglectful. 
Un-re-gen'-e-ra-cy, n. state of being unrenewed. 
Un-re-gen'-e-rate, a. not regenerated. 
Un-reg'-is-ter-ed,*.rz. not entered in a register. 
Un-reg'-u-la-ted, a. not reduced to order. 
Un-rein-ed,* a. not restrained with reins. 
Un-re-gret'-ted, a. not regretted or lamented. 
Un-re-joic'-ing, a. unjoyous, gloomy. 
Un-re-la'-ted, a. not told, not connected. 
Un-rel'-a-tive, a. not relative. 
Un-re-lent'-ing, a. feeling no pity, cruel. 
Un-re-liev-a-ble, a. admitting of no relief. 
Un-re-liev-ed,* not relieved or helped. 
Un-re-mark-a-ble, a. not worthy of notice. 
Ue-re-mark-ed,* a. not remarked or observed. 
Un-re-me'-di-a-ble, a. admitting of no remedy. 
Un-rem'-e-di-ed,* a< not cured or remedied. 
Un-re-mem'-ber-ed,* a. not remembered. 
Un-re-rnem'-ber-ing, a. not remembering. 



Un-re-mit'-ted, a. not remitted, continued. 
Un-re-mit'-ting, a. continuing unabated. 
Un-re-mit'-ting-ly, ad. without cessation. 
Un-re-mb'v-a-ble, a. not removable. 
Uu-re-mO'v-a-ble-ness, n. stale of being fixed. 
Un-re-mov-a-blv^, ad. so as not to be removed. 
TTn-re-inov-ed,* a. not removed, fixed. 
Un-re-new'-ed,* a. not renewed or regenerated 
Un-re-paid, a. not compensated. 
Fn-re-peal-ed,* a. not repealed, not annulled. 
Un-re-pent'-ing, a. not penitent. 
Un-re-pJ'-ning, a. not making complaint 
Un-re-pi'-ning-ly, ad. without murmuring 
Un-re-plen-ish'-ed,* a. not filled or supplied 
Un-rep-re-sent'-ed, a. not represented. 
Un-rc-priev-a-b'e, a. not to be reprieved. 
Un-re-priev-ed,* a. not reprieved or respited 
Un-re-proach-a-ble, a. not reproachable. 
(Jn-re-proach-ed,* a. not upbraided. 
Un-re-pr6v-a-ble, a. not worthy uf reproof, 
Un-re-prov-ed,* a. not reproved, not blamed. 
Un-re-pug'-nant, a. not contrary. 
Un-re-quest'-ed, a. not asked, not ^clicked. 
Un-re-qul'-ta-ble, a. not to be requited. 
Un-re-qui'-ted, a. not recompensed. 
Un-res'-cu-ed,* a. not freed or delivered. 
Un-re-aent'-ed, a. not resented. 
Un-re-serv'e, n. frankness, freedom. 
Un re-serv-ed,* a. open, frank, candid. 
Un-re-serv'-ed-ly, ad. with openness pnd candci 
Un-re-serv ; -ed-ness, n. ingenuous frankness. 
Un-re-sist'-ed, a. not opposed or witnsiood 
Un-re-$is./-ing, a. not making resistance. 
Un-re-sist'-ing-ly, ad. without resistance. 
Un-re-solv'-a-ble, a. that ca.inot be resolved. 
Un- re-sol v'-ed,* a. not solved, not determined 
Un-re-solv'-ing, a. not determining. 
Un-re-spect'-ed, a. not regarded with respect. 
Un-res'-pit-ed, a. not respited or relieved. 
Un-re-spons'-i-ble, a. not responsible. 
Un-rest'-ing, a. continually in motion. 
Un-re-sto'-red,* a. not restored. 
Un-re-strain-a-ble, a. not to be restrained. 
Un-re-strain-ed,* a. not restrained, licentious 
Un-re-straint, n. freedom from restraint. 
Un-re-strict'-ed, a. not limited or confined 
Un-re-traet'-ed, a. not recalled or recanted 



480 



UNR 



UNS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-re-veal-ed,* a. not revealed, not disclosed. 
TJn-re-veng'-ed,* a. not revenged. 
Un-re-veng'e-fiil, a not given to revenge. 
Un-rev'-e-rend, a. not respectful. 
Un-rev'-e-rent, a. irreverent. 
Un-re-vers'-ed,* a. not reversed, not repealed. 
Un-re-vi-sed,* a. not reviewed or corrected. 
Un-re-vi'-ved,* a. not revived or resuscitated. 
Un-re-vo'-ked,* a. not recalled. 
Un-re-ward'-ed, a. not remunerated. 
Un-rid'-d'le, v. t. to solve or explain. 
Un-rid'-dled,* p. explained, interpreted. 
Un-rid'-dler, n. one who explains. 
Un-rid'-dling, ppr. solving, explaining. 
TJn-ri-dic'-u-lous, a. not ridiculous. 
Un-rr'-fled,* a. not rifled, not stripped. 
Un-rig', v. t. to strip of tackle, to undress. 
Un-rig'-ged,* p. stripped, undressed.^ 
Un-rlght-eous, a [unri'chus,] unjust, sinful. 
Un-rlght-eous-ly, ad. wickedly, sinfully. 
Un-rfght-eous-ness, n. wickedness, injustice 
Un-right-ful, a. not right, not just, wrong 
Un-ring', v. t. to deprive of a ring or rings. 
Un-ripe, a. not ripe, immature. 
Un-ri-pen-ed,* a. not ripened, not matured. 
Un-rlps-.ness, n. want of maturity. 
Un-ri'-val-ed,* a. having no rival or equal. 
Un-riv'-et, t. i. to loose from a rivet. 
Un-riv'-et-ed, a. loosed from rivets. 
TJn-nv'-et-ing, ppr. loosening from rivets. 
TJn-robe, v. t. to strip of robes, to disrobe. 
TJn-ro'-bed,*^ divested of robes, disrobed. 
Un-ro'-bing, ppr. stripping of robes or dress. 
Un-roll, v. t. to open a roll, to display. 
Un-roll-ed,* p. opened, displayed. 
Un-roll-ing, ppr. opening, displaying. 
Un-ro-man'-tic, a. not romantic. 
Un-rooP, v. t. to strip of the roof, uncover. 
TJn-roof '-ed,* p. stripped of the roof. 
TJn-roof '-ing, ppr. stripping of the roof. 
TJn-roost'-ed, a. driven from the roost. 
Un-root', v. t. to tear up by the roots. 
TJn-root'-ed, p. torn ur> by the roots. 
Un-rough, a. [unruP,] not rough, smooth. 
TJn-round'-ed, a. not made ^ouud. 
Un-rout'-ed, a. not thrown into disorder. 
Un-roy'-al, a. not royal, not princely. 



Un-ruf'-fie, v. i. to cease from commotion. 
Un-ruf '-fled,* a. calm, not agitated. 
Un-rul-ed,* a. not ruled or governed. 
Un-ru'-li-ness, n. disregard of restraint. 
Un-ru'-ly, a. ungovernable, licentious. 
Un-ru'-min-a-ted, a. not well chewed. 
Un-rum'-ple, v. t. to free from rumples. 
Un-rum'-pled,* p. freed from rumples. 
Un-sad'-den, v. t. to dispel sadness. 
Un-sad'-dle, v. L to take a saddle from. 
Un-sad'-dled,* p. stripped of a saddle; a. nsf 

saddled. 
Un-safe, a. not free from danger, hazardous. 
Un-safe-ly, ad, not safely, dangerously. 
Un-safe-ty, n. danger, hazard, peril. 
Un-said, p. and pp. [unsed',1 not mentioned 
Un-saint, v. t. to deprive of saintship 
Un-saint-ed, p. deprived of saintship 
Un-sa'-]a-ble, a. not finding a quick sale 
Un-sa'-la-ble-ness, n. dullness of sale 
Un-salt'-ed, a. not salted, fresh. 
Un-sa-lu'-ted, a. not greeted. 
Un-sanc'-ti-fl-ed,* a. unholy. 
Un-sanc'-tion-ed,* a. not sa ic* ioned, not ratified 
Un-sa'-ted, a. not sated, n satisfied. 
Un-sa'-tia-ble, a. insatia! h. [use the latter.] 
Un-sat-is-fae'-tion, n. dissatisfaction. 
Un-sat-is-fac'-to-n-ly, ad. so as not to satisfy. 
Un-sat-is-fac'-to-ri-ness, n. failure to satisfy. 
Un-sat-is-fac'-to-ry, a. no affording satisfaction. 
Un-sat'-is-fl-a-ble, a. that cannot be satisfied. 
Un-sat'-is-fl-ed,* a. not satisfied, discontented, 
Un-sat'-is-f y-ing, a. not giving satisfaction. 
Un-sat'-u-rated, a. not saturated. 
Un-sa'-ved,* a. not saved, lost. 
Un-sa'-vor-i-ly, ad. so as to disgust. 
Un-sa'-vor-i-ness, n. a bad taste, or smell. 
Un-sa'-vor-y, a. tasteless, insipid, disgustful. 
Un-say, v. t. p. and pp. unsaid ; to recall, recant 
Un-sca'-ly, a. having no scales. 
Un-scan'-ned,* a. not measured or computed 
Un-sca'-red,* a. not scared or frightened 
Un-s car-red,* a. not marked with scars. 
Un-scat'-ter-ed,* a. not dispersed. 
Un-scho-las'-tic, a. not bred to literature. 
Un-school'-ed,* a. untaught, unlearned. 
« Un-scl-en-tif '-ic, a. not according to science. 



UNS 



UNS 



481 



book, dove, lull, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Chou. 



Un-sci-en-tif'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a manner not ac- 
cording to rules of science. 

Un-scin'-til-la-ting, a. not sparkling. 

Un-scorch'-ed,* a. not scorched. 

Un-sco'-ri-fl-ed, * a. not converted into dross. 

Un-scour'-ed,* a. not scoured or cleaned. 

Un-scratch'-ed,* a. not scratched. 

Un-screen-ed,* a. not sheltered, unprotected. 

Un-serew', v. t. to loose from fastening by screws. 

Un-screw-ed,* p. loosed from screws. 

Un-screw'-ing, ppr. drawing screws from. 

IJn-scrip'-tur-al, cu not agreeable to Scripture. 

Un-scrip'-tur-al-ly, ad. in a manner contrary to 
the Scriptures. 

Un-scru'-pu-lous, a. having no scruples, [ness. 

Un-scru'-pu-lous-ness, n. want of scrupulous- 

Un-seal, v. t. to open what is sealed. 

Un-seal-ed,* p. opened ; a. not sealed. 

Un-seal-ing, ppr. breaking the seal of. 

tin-seam, v. i. to rip open a seam. 

\Jn-seam-ed,* p. ripped open. 

Un-se/zrch'-able, a. that cannot be explored, 
mysterious. 

Un-search'-a-ble-ness, a. quality of being un- 
searchable. 

Un-search'-a-bly, ad. so as to be unsearchable. 

tJn-search'-ed,* i. not searched, not examined. 

Un-sea-son-a-ble, a. untimely, unfit. 

Un-sea-son-a-ble-ness, n. untimeliness. 

Un-sea-son-a-bly, ad. not in due season. 

Un-sea-son-ed,* a. not salted, not dried, not in- 

tJn-seat, v. t. to throw from a seat. [ured. 

Un-seat-ed, pp. thrown fr^m a seat ; a. not set- 
tled, not seated. 

Un-sea-wor-Chy, a. not fit for a voyage. 

TJn-sec'-ond-ed, a. not seconded, not supported. 

Mn-se'-cret, a. not secret, not trusty. 

Un-see'-u-lar-ize, v. t. to detach from earthly 
things. 

Un-sec'-u-lar-iz-ed,* p. alienated from the world. 

Un-se-cure, a. not secure or safe. 

Un-se-du'-ced,* a. not seduced or drawn aside. 

Un-see'-ing, a. wanting the faculty of sight. 

Cn-seem-li-ness, n. uncomeliness, indecorum. 

Un-seem-ly, a. unbecoming, improper. 

Un-seon, a. not seen, invisible. 

f Ja-Beiz-ed* a. not seized, not possessed 



Un-se-lect'-ed, a. not separated by choice. 
Un-self'-ish, a. not self oh, disinterested 
Un-sent', a. not sent, not dispatched. 
Un-sep'-a-ra-ted, a. not separated. 
Un-sep'-ul-cher-ed,* a. having no grave. 
Un-serv'-ed,* a. not serv T ed. 
Un-serv'-ice-a-ble, a. not fit for use, not used. 
Un-serv'-ice-a-ble-ness, n. unfitness for use. 
Un-serv'-ice-a-bly, ad. without use. 
Un-set', a. not set, not below the horizon. 
Un-set'-tle, v. t, to unfix, move, disturb. 
Un-set'- tied,* p. unfixed, unhinged ; a. not 

settled, having no inhabitants. 
Un-set'-tied-ness, n. state of being not established, 

or of having no inhabitants. 
Un-sev'-er-ed,* a. not separated. 
Un-sex', v. t. to alter the sex. 
Un-shac'-kle, v. t. to loose from shackles. 
Un-shack'-led,* p. loosed from shackles. 
Un-shack'-ling, ppr. freeing from shackles. 
Un-sha'-ded, a. not shaded, not clouded. 
Un-shad'-ow-ed,* a. not darkened . 
Un-sha'-ken, a. not shaken, firm, unmoved. 
Un-sha'-med,* a. not shamed, not abashed. 
Un-sha'-pen, a. not formed, misshapen. 
Un-sha'-red,* a. not shared. 
Un-sheath, ) v. t. to draw from the sheath or 
Un-sheafhe, > scabbard. 
Un-shealh-ed,* p. drawn from the sheath. 
Un-sheaf h-iag, ppr. drawing from the scabbard. - 
Un-shed', a. not shed, not spilled, not cast. 
Un-shel-ter-ed,*«. wanting shelter 01 protection. 
Un-shield-ed, a. not shielded or protected. 
Un-ship', v. t. to take out of a ship. 
Un-ship'-ped,* p. removed from a ship. 
Un-shock'-ed,* a. not shocked, not disgusted. 
Un-shod', a. not having shoes on. 
Un-shook, a. not shaken or agitated. 
Un-shorn, a. not clipped, not shaven, 
Un-show'-er-ed,* a. not watered by showers. 
Un-shrink'-ing, a. not shrinking or recoiling. 
Un-shrunk', a. not shrunk or contracted. 
Un-shun'-ned,* a. not shunned or avoided 
Un-shut', a. not shut, unclosed, c r .en. 
Un-sift'-ed, a. not sifted, unexamined 
Un-slght-h-ness, n. deformity, ugliness [sight 
Un-slght-lv, a. deformed, disagreeable * v j ihd 

41 



482 



UNS 



UNS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-sig'-nal-I-zed,* a. not distinguished. 
Un-sil'- ver-ed,* a. not covered with silver. 
Un-sin-cere, a. insincere. 
Un-sin -ew, v. I. to deprive of strength. 
Un-sin'-ew-ed,* p. depnved of strength. 
Un-sing'-ed, a. not singed or scorched. 
Un-sin"-gled,* a. not singled or separated. 
Un-sink'-ing, a. not sinking, floating. 
ITn-sin'-ning, a. having no sin, perfect. 
Un-sl'-za-ble, a. not being of the proper size. 
Un-sl'-zed,* a. not sized. 
Un-skill'-ed,* a. wanting skill or dexterity. 
TJn-skili'-ful, a wanting skill, awkward. 
Un-skill'-fiil-ly, ad. awkwardly, clumsily. 
Un-skill'-ful-ness, n. want of skill or knowledge. 
Un-slain, a. not slain, not killed. 
TJn-slak'-ed,* a. not saturated with water. 
Un-sla'-ked,* a. not quenched, as thirst. 
Un-sleep-ing, a. ever wakeful, awake. 
Un-sling', v. t. to loose from slings. 
Un-slip'-pin;j, a. not liable to slip. 
Un-slum'-ber-ing, a. never slumbering. 
Un-smlrch-ed,* a. not soiled or blacked. 
Un-smo'-ked,* a. not smoked or dried in smoke. 
Un-smoolh', a. net smooth or even. 
Un-so'-cia-ble, a not sociable, reserved. 
Un-so'-eia-bly, ad. with reserve. 
Un-so'-cial, a. not agreeable in society. 
TJn-sock'-et, v. t. to take from a socket;. 
Un-sod'-er, v. t. to separate soder. 
Un-sod'-er-ed,* p. loosed from soder. 
TJn-soil'-ed,* a. unstained, unpolluted. 
TJn-sold, a. not sold. 
Un-sOl-dier-lIke, ) , , *. 

llMOl-dier-ly, \ "■ «"«becom.ng a solder. 
Uu-so-lic'-i-ted, a. not asked or requested. 
Un-so-lic'-i-tous, a. not solicitous or anxious. 
Un-sol'-id, a. not solid, not firm or compact. 
Un-solv'-a-ble, a. that cannot beexpla ned. 
Un-solv'-ed,* a. not solved, not explained. 
Un-so-phis'-ti-ca-ied, a. not adulterated 
Un-sor'-r^w-ed,* a. not lamented. 
TJn-sort'-ed, a. not sorted, not separated. 
Un-sought, a. [unsaut',1 not searched for. 
VJn-soul v. t. to deprive of the soul or mind. 
Un-sou.-ed,*;?. deprived of the soul. 
Dn-souinl', a not sound, defective* not solid. 



Un-sound'-ed, a. not tried by the lead. 
Un-sound'-ness, n. defectiveness, infirmity. 
Un-sour'-ed,* a. not sour, not crabbed. 
Un-sow-ed,* Un-sown, a. not sown, not ecattey- 
Un-spa'-red,* a. not spared. fed. 

Un-spa'-ring, a. not sparing, liberal. 
Un-spa'-ring-ness, n. the quality of being profusa 
Un-speak, v. t. [see Speak,] to retract, to recant 
Un-speak -a-ble, a. that cannot be expressed. 
Un-speak-a-bly, ad. inexpressibly. 
Un-spec'-i-fl-ed,* a. not particularly mentioned. 
Un-spe'-cious, a. not plausible. 
Un-spee'-u-la-tive, a. not ^neoretical. 
L T n-spent', a. not spent, not wasted or consumed 
Un-sphere, v.t. to remove from its orb. ♦ ' 
Un-sphe'-red,* p. removed from its orb 
Un-spi'-ed,* a. not seen, undiscovered. 
Un-spilt', a. not spilt or shed. 
Un-spir'-it, v. t. to depress, to discourage. 
Un-spir'-it-u-al, a. not spiritual, carnal 
Un-spir'-it-u-al-Ize, v. t. to deprive of spirituality 
Un-split', a. not split or divided. 
Un-spoil'-ed,* a. not ruined. 
Un-spot'-ted, a. not spotted, not stained, pure. 
Un-srot'-ted-ness, n. quality of being unstained 
Un-squa'-red,* a. not squared, not regular. 
Un-squlre, v. t. to deprive of the title of esquira 
Un-sta'-ble, a. not firm, not stable, fickle. 
Un-sta'-ble-ness, n. instability, unfixedness. 
Un-staid, a. not steady, mutable, fickle. 
Un-sffiid-ness, n. mutability, fickleness. [eel 
Un-stain-ed,* a. not stained or dytd, not disgrae-- 
Un-stamp' ed,* a. ncvi stamped or impressed. 
Un-stanch -ed,* i. not stanched, not stopped. 
Un-stare, v. t. to deprive of state or dignity. 
Un-stat -u-ta-ble, a. not according to statute. 

Un-stead fast-ness, ) n. instability, want of firm- 
Un-sted'-fast-ness, \ ne^s, inconstancy. 
Uhrstead-i-ly , ) ad. inconstantly, with fickleness 
Un-sted'-di-ly, \ or variation. 
Un-stead-i-ncss, }n. unstableness, want of firm - 
Un-sted -di-ness, ) ness, irresolution. 
Un-stead-y, ) a. not steady, not constant, mute* 
Un-sted'-dy, > ble, changeable. 
Un-steep-ed,* u not steeped or soaked* 



UNS 



UNT 



483 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, (hou. 



t'n-stim'-u-la-ted, a. not excited or spurred. 

Uii-stim'-u-la-ting, a. not producing excitement. 

Un-sting', v. t. to disarm of a sting. 

Un-stint'-ed, a. not stinted, not limited. 

Un-stlr-red,* a. not stirred, remaining unmoved. 

Un-stitch', v. t. to pick out the stitches. 

Un-stitch-ed,* p. loosed from stitches; a. not 
stitched- 

Un-stoop'-ing, a. not bending or yielding. 

Un-stop', v. t. to take a stopple from. 

1 Jn-stop'-ped,* p. opened ; a. not stopped. 

Un-sto'-red,* a. not stored, not supplied. 

Un-storm'-ed,* a. not stormed, not assaulted. 

Un-strain-ed,* a. not strained or forced, natural. 

Un-strait-en-ed,* a. not straitened or distressed. 

Un-stra'-ti-fl-ed,* a. not being in layers. 

Un-strength'-en-ed,* a. not strengthened, not sup- 
ported. 

Un-string', v. t. to relax, to loose or untie. 

Un-struck', a* not struck, unaffected. 

Un-strung', p. relaxed, loosened. 

Un-stud'-i-ed,* a. not studied or premeditated. 

Un-stu'-di-ous, a. not studious, not diligent. 

Un-stufF'-ed,* a. unfilled, not crowded. 

Un-sub-du'-ed,* a. not conquered. 

Un-sub'-jeet, a. not subject, not obnoxious. 

Un-sub-ject'-ed, a. not subjected or subdued. 

Un-sub-mis'-sive, a. not submissive, disobedient. 

Un-sub-mit'-ting, a. not submitting or yielding. 

Un-sub-or'-din-a-ted, a. not suoordinated. 

(Jn-sub-orn'-ed,* a. not suborned. 

Un-sub'-si-dl-zed,* a. not subsidized. 

Un-sub-stan'-tial, a. not substantia], not real. 

Un-sue-ceed-ed, a. not succeeded or followed. 

Un-suc-cess'-ful, a. not meeting with success. 

Un-suc-cess'-ful-ly, ad. without success. 

Un-sue-cess-ful-ness, n. want of success. 

Un-suc-cess'-ive, a. not in regular succession. 

Un-suf'-fe--a-ble, a. not to be borne, intolerable. 

Un-suf'-fer-a-bly, ad. so as not to be endured. 

Un-suf'-fer-ing, a. not suffering, not tolerating. 

Un-suf-fi"-cient, a. insufficient, [we the latter.] 

Un-sug-ar-ed,* a. [unshug'ard,] not sweetened. 

Un-suit-o-ble, a. unfit, not adapted. 

CJn-suit-a-ble-ness, ?*• unfitness. 

i T n-suit-a-bly, ad. in an unsuitable manner. 

to-suii-ed, a. not suited, not fitted or adapted. 



Un-suic-ing, a. not fitting, not becoming. 
Un-sul'-li-ed,* a. not stain< d, not tarnished. 
Un-sung', a. not sung, not recited in song. 
Un-sun'-ned,* a. not exposed to the sun. 
Un-sup-plant'-ed, a. not overthrown. 
L'n-sup-pli'-ed,* a. not supplied or furnished. 
Un-sup-port-a-ble, a. not to be supported. 
Un-sup-port-a-ble-ness, n. insupportableness 
Un-sup-port-a-bly, ad. insupportably. 
Un-sup-port-ed, a. unsustained, not maintained. 
Un-sup-press'-ed,* a. not subdued. 
Un-sure, a. not sure or certain. 
Un-sur-mount'-a-ble, a. not to be overcome. 
Un-sur-piiss-ed,* a, not exceeded. 
Un-sus-cept-i-bil'-i-ty, n. want of susceptibility 
Un-sus-cept'-i-ble, a. not susceptible. 
Un-sus-pect'-ed, a. not suspected. 
Un-sus-pect'-ing, a. not suspecting. 
Un-sus-pi"-c:ous, a. not having suspicion, 
ttn-s us-pi "-cious-ly, ad. without suspicion. 
Un-sus-tain-a-bie, a. not to be maintained. 
Un-sus-tain-ed,* a. not supported or maintained 
Un-swalhe, v. t. to relieve from a bandage. 
Un-sway-ed,* a. not swayed, not biased. 
Un-swear, t\ t. to retract an oath. 
L'n sweat'-ing, a. not sweating. 
Un-swept', a. not swept, not brushed. 
Un-sworn, a. not sworn, not bound by oath 
Un-sym-met'-rie-al, a. wanting symmetry. 
Un-sys-tem-at'-ic, a. wanting system. 
Un-sys'-tern-J-zed,* a. not systemized. 
Un-tack, v. t. to separate or disjoin. 
XJn-tac k -ed,* p. loosened from tacks. 
Un-taint-ed, a. not tainted, sweet, pure. 
Hn-taint-ed-ness, n. freedom fiom taint, punty. i 
Un-ta'-km, a. not seized, not swallowed. 
Un-ta'-ma-ble, a. that cannot be tamed. 
Un-ta'-rned,* a. not domesticated, or tamed 
Un-tan"-gle, v. t. to loose from intricacy. 
Un-tan"-gled,* p. disentangled. 
ljn-tar-nish-ed,* a. not sullied or stained. 
ln-tast-ed, a. not tasted, not enjoyed 
Un-taste-fiil, a. having no taste. ^ 
Un taste-ful-ly, ad. without taste. 
Untast-ing, a. not tasting. 
Un-taught, a. [untaut',] not learned or mslructo*! 
Un-tax'-ed,* a. not taxed, not accused. 



434 



UNT 



UNT 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Tn-teach, v. t. p. and pp. untaught ; to cause to 

forget. 
Vn-teach-a-ble, a. that cannot be instructed. 
Un-teach-a-ble-ness, n. indocility. 
Un-teem-ing, a. not producing young. 
ln-tem'-per-ed,* a. not duly mixed. 
Cn-tempt'-ed, a. not tempted or enticed. 
Un-ten'-a-ble, a. not capable of defense. 
L~n-ten'-ant-a-ble, a. not fit to be :: aabited. 
Ta-ten'-ant-ed, a. having no tenar c. 
Ua-tend'-ed, a. being without attendance. 
t'i> ;3n'-der, a. wanting tenderness or pity. 
Ua-ten'-der-ed,* a. not tendered, not proffered. 
Ua-tent', v. t. to drive from a tent. 
Un-tent'-ed, a. driven from a tent, 
t7n-ter'-ri-fi-ed,* a. not. terrified or daunted. 
Un-test'-ed, a. not tried by a standard 
l T n-thank'-ed,* a. not repaid by thanks. 
Un-thank'-ful, a. not grateful. 
T. n-thank'-ful-ly, ad. ungratefully. 
Un-thank'-fiil-ness, n. ingratitude. 
Un-thaw'-ed,* a. not thawed, not dissolved. 
Un-think', v. t. to dismiss a thought. 
Cn-think'-ing, a. thoughtless, heedless, 
rn-think'-ing-ness, n. want of thought. 
Cn-thorn-y, a. free from thorns. 
l T n-thought-ful, a. [unthaut'ful,] thoughtless. 
L T n-thre ;d', v. t to draw out a thread, to loose. 
Un-threflt-rci-ed,* a. not threatened or menaced. 
T'a'-thrift, n. a spendthrift, a prodigal. - 
Ua-thrift'-i-ly, ad. without frugality, or thrift. 
I a-thrift'-i-ness, n. want of frugality or thrift. 
Un-thrift'-y, a- prodigal, not thriving. 
Un-thrl'-ving, a. not increasing in goods. 
Un-throne, v. t. to dethrone, remove from power. 
Un-ti'-di-ness, n. want of neatness. 
Un-tl'-dy, a. not seasonable, not neat and snug. 
.a- le, / v t to jQQgg ^ a kn t i to unbind. 

Un-tled,* ) p. loosed as a knot, unbound ; a. 
Un-tyed,* S not tied, loose, not fastened. 
Un-til', prep, to the time that. 
T7n-tlle, v. t. to reaiove tiles from. 
Un-tl-led,* p. stripped of tiles. 
L T n-till'-ed,* a. not tilled, not cultivated. 
Un-tim'-ber-ed,* a. not furnished with timber. 
Un-tlme-ly, a. unseasonab'e. being out of time 



Un-tinc'-tur-ed,* a. not tinctured or tinged. 

Un-ting'-ed,* a. not tinged or stained. 

Un-ti'-ra-ble, a. that cannot be wearied. 

Un-tl-red,* a. not wearied, not fatigued. 

Un-tl'-ring, a. not becoming tired, indefatigabfe* 

Un-tf-tled,* a. having no title. 

Un'-to, prep. to. 

Un-told, a. not told, not related or revealed 

Un-tomo, v. t. to disinter, take from the grave 

Un-tomfr-ed,* a. disinterred. 

Un-tooth'-some, a. not pleasant to the taste. 

Un-towch'-ed,* a. not touched or hit. 

Un-to'-ward, a. fro ward, cross, awkward. 

Un-to'-ward-ly, ad. perversely, waywardly. 

Un-to'-ward-ness, n. perverseness, frowardness* 

Un-traee-a-ble, a. that cannot be traced. 

Un-tra'-ced,* a. no* traced, not marked out 

Un-track'-ed,* a. not tracked, or traced. 

Un-tract'-a-ble, a. not docile, or governable. 

Un-tract'-a-ble-ness, n. wa~t of docility or sub- 
mission. 

Un-tract'-a-bly, ad. so as not to be governed 

Un-tra'-ding, a. not carrying on commerce. 

Un-train-ed,* a. not trained, not instructed. 

L T n-tram'-mel-ed,* a. not shackled. 

Un-trans-fer'-a-ble, a. that cannot be transferrer 

Un-trans-fer'-red,* a. not assigned or conveyed. 

Un-trans-la'-tc-ble, a. not to be translated. 

Un-trans-la'-ted, a. not translated 

Un-tran^-pa'-rent, a. not transparent. 

Un-traiiS-po'-*ed,* a. not transposed. 

CJn-trav'-el-ed,* a. not trodden, not having tra 
veled. 

Un-trav'-ers-ed,* a. not traversed or passed over 

Un-tread', v.t. to tread back. 

Un-treas'-u-r-ed,* a. not laid up or reposited. 

TTn-trem'-bling, a. not trembling, firm. 

Un-tri'-ed,* a. not tried or attempted. 

Un-trim'-med,* a. no* trimmed, plain 

Un-trod, > a. not having been trodden os* 

Un-trod'-den, > passed over. 

Un-troll-ed,* a. not rolled or run along. 

Un-troub-led',* a. [nntrub'led,] not disturbed 

Un-true, a. not trup. false, unfaithful. 

Un-trQ-ly, ad. falsely, deceitfully. 

Tn-truss', v. t. to loosen from a truss. 

Un-tmss'-ed,* p^ loosened from a trass 



UN W 



U N \V 



485 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Un- trust'-i-ness, n. unfaithfulness. 
Un-trust'-y, a. not faithful, unworthy of trust. 
Un-truth, n. a falsehood. 
Un-tuck'-er-ed,* a. having no tucker. 
Un-tu'-na-ble, a. unmusical, unharmonious. 
Un-tune, v. t. to put out of tune, to disorder. 
Un-turn'-ed,* a. not turned, unchanged. 
Un-tu'-tor-ed,* a. uninstructed, undisciplined. 
Un-twlne, v. I. to untwist. 
Un-twI'-ned,* p. untwisted. 
Un-cw^st', v. I. to separate twisted threads. 
Un-urg'-ed,* a. not urged or pressed. 
Un-u-sed,* a. not used, not accustomed. 
Un-use-fiil, a. serving no good purpose. 
Un -u-'-su-al, a. rare, infrequent, uncommon. 
Un-u'-su-al-ly, ad. uncommonly, rarely. 
Un-u-'-su-al-ness, n. uncommonness, rareness. 
Un-ut'-ter-a-ble, a. that cannot be uttered. 
Un-vail, v. t. to throw off a vail, to uncover 
Un-vail-ed,* p. stripped of a vail. 
Un-val'-u-ed,* a. not valued, not prized. 
Un-van'-o^iish-a-ble, a. not to be conquered. 
Un-va'-ri-a-ble, a. invariable. 
Un-va'-ri-ed,* a. not diversified or varied. 
Un-va'-ri-e-ga-ted, a. not diversified. 
Un-var-nish-ed,* a. not varnished, not adorned. 
tJn-va'-ry-ing, a. not varying, not changing, 
Un-veil ; see Unvail. 

Un-ven'-e-ra-ble, a. not worthy of veneration 
Un-ven'-ti -la-ted, a. not fanned by the wind. 
Un-verd'-ant, a. not verdant, not green. 
Un-vers'-ed,* a. not skilled, unacquainted. 
Un-vex'-ed,* a. not vexed, unprovoked. 
Un-vJ'-o-Ia-ted, a. not violated, not injured. 
Un-vir-tu-ous, a. destitute of virtue, immoral. 
Un-vis'-ard, v. t. to unmask. 
Un-vis'-it-ed, a. not visited, unfrequented. 
Un-vi'-tal, a. not affecting life. 
Un-vi"-tia-ted, ) a. not rendered corrupt or vi- 
Un-vi"-cia-ted, ) cious. 
TJn-vit'-ri-f J-ed,* a. not converted into glass. 
Un-vol'-a-til-I-zed,* a. not volatilized, 
Un-vote, v. I. to annul a former vote. 
Un-vow'-el-ed,* a. having no vowels. 
Un-voy'-age-a-ble, a. not to be sailed over. 
Un-vul'-gar, a. not common. 
Un^va'-kcn-ed,* a. not awakened or roused. 



Un-wall-ed,* a. not having walls, unfortified. 
Un-wa'-ri-ly, ad. heedlessly, without caution. 
Un-wa'-ri-ness, n. want of due caution. 
Un- war-like, a. not martial, not fir for war. 
Un-warm-ed,* a. not warmed, not excited. 
Un-warn-ed,* a. not admonished, not cautioned 
Un-warp, v. t. to reduce what is warped. 
Un-warp-ed,* a. not warped, not biased. 
Un-warp-ing, a. not bending or yielding. 
Un-war-rant-a-ble, a. not justifiable. 
Un-war-rant-a-bly, ad. without authority 
Un- war-ran t-ed, a. not authorized, illegal. 
Un-wa'-ry, a. not vigilant, not cautious. 
Un-wash-ed,* ) a. not washed, not cleansed by 
Un-wash-en, \ water. 
Un-wast-ed, a. not lavished away, or lost. 
Un-wast-ing, a. not becoming less by loss. 
Un-wa-ter-ed,* a. not watered or irrigated. 
Un-weak-en-ed,* a. not made weaker. 
Un-wealth'-y, a. not affluent. 
Un-weap'-on-ed,* a. not armed. 
Un-wea-ri-ed,* a untired, unfatigued. 
Un-wea-ri-ed-ly, ad. without fatigue. 
Un-wea-ri-ed-ness, n. state of being not wearied 
Un-wea-ry, v. t. to refresh after weariness. 
Un-wed'-ded, a. not married, separate, single. 
Un-weed-ed, a. not cleared of weeds. 
Un-weigh-ed,* a. not weighed, not considered. 
Un-weigh-ing, a. inconsiderate. 
Un-wel'-come, a. not welcome, not grateful 
Un-well', a. not in good health, disordered. 
Un-w^pt', a. not lamented. 
Un-wet', a. not wet, dry. 

Un'-whipt^ 6 ^* \ a - not whi PP ed or corrected. 
Un-?uhole-sorne, a. not wholesome or healthy. 
Un-whole-some-ness, n. unhealthiness, insalu^ 

brity. 
Un-wield-i-ly, ad. heavily, unmanageably. 
Un-wield-i-ness, n. heaviness. 
Un-wield-y, a. heavy, moved with difficulty. 
Un-will'-ed,* a. not determined by the will. 
Un-will'-ing, a. not willing, reluctant. 
Un-wilF-ing-ly, ad. with reluctance. 
Un-will'-ing-ness, n. lothness, reluctanca 
Un-wlnd, v. t. p. and pp unwound ; to wine, eff 

to untwist. 

41* 



486 



UPB 



CPW 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Un-wl'-ped,* a. not wiped, not cleaned. 

Un-wlse, a. not wise, indiscreet, imprudent. 

Un-wise-ly, ad. imprudently, injudiciously. 

Un-wish'-ed,* a. not wished, not desired. 

Un-wi [h-draw'-ing, a. not withdrawing. 

Un-wiCh'-er-ed,* a. not withered or faded. 

Un-wi th-er-ing, a. not liable to witner. 

Un-with-stood, a. not opposed, not resisted. 

Un-wit'-ness-ed,* a. not witnessed. 

Un-wit'-ti-ly, ad. without wit. 

Un-wit'-tiug-ly, ad. ignorantly. 

Un-wit'-ty, a. destitute of wit. 

Un-wo-man, v. t. to deprive of feminine qualities. 

Un-wo-man-ed,* p. deprived of feminine qualities. 

Un-wo-man-ly, a. unbecoming a woman. 

Un-wont-ed, a. unaccustomed, uncommon. 

Un-w6nt-ed-ness, n. want of familiarity, rareness. 

Un-woo'-ed,* a. not wooed or courted. 

Un-v-\>rk-ing, a. living without work. 

Un-worn, a. not worn, not impaired. 

Un-wftr-ship-ed,* a. not worshiped or adored. 

Un-w r dr-ship-ing, a. habitually neglecting wor- 
ship. 

Un-wor-fhi-ly, ad. not according to desert. 

Un-wor-thi-ness, n. want of worth or merit. 

Un-wor-fhy, a. undeserving. 

Un-wound', a. w T ound off, untwisted. 

Un-wound'-ed, a. not wounded, unhurt. 

Un-w>rap ; , v. t. to open what is wrapped. 

Un-wrap'-ped,* p. opened, unfolded. 

Un-wreaTh, v. t. to untwist, to untwine, 

Un-tureaih-ed,* p. untwisted, unbound. 

Un-wrin'-kle, v. t. to reduce to a smooth state. 

Un-u>rin'-kled,* p. made smooth. 

Ua-writ'-ten, a. not written, oral, verbal. 

Un-7/jro ught, a. [un'raut,] not wrought or manu- 
factured. 

Un-wrung', a. not wrung or pinched. 

Un-yield-ed, a. not yielded, not surrendered. 

Un-yield-ing, a. not pliant, stubborn. 

Un-yoke, v. t. to loose from a yoke. 

Un-yo'-ked,* p. loosed from f. yoke. 

Un-zo'-ned,* a. not bound with a girdle. 

Up, ad. aloft, out of bed, above the horizon. 

Up-bear, v. t. p. upbore ; pp. upborne ; to raise 
aloft, lift, sustain. 

JJp-Draid, v. t. to reproach, twit, rebuke. 



Up-braid-er, n. one who reproaches. 
Up-braid-ing, pjrr. twitting, reproaching. 
Up-braid-ing-ly, ad. with reproach. 
Up'-cast, a. thrown upwards. 
Up'-cast, n. a throw or cast at bowds. 
Up-held', p. of Uphold; sustained. 
Up'-hill, a. acclivous, difficult, laborious. 
Up -hold, v. t. p. and pp. upheld ; to Uft, elevate^ 

support, maintain. 
Up-hdld-er, re. one who sustains. 
Up-hol-ster-er, n. one who supplies beds, &c. 
Up-hol-ster-y, n. things furnished by upholsterer* 
Up'-land, 7i. high land, as opposed to intervals. 
Up'-land, a. higher, pertaining to high lands. 
Up-land'-ish, a. pertaining to hills. 
Up-lift', v. t. to raise aloft, to elevate. 
Up-lift'-ed, p. raised, lifted, elevated. 
Up-on', prep, resting on, near to, in. 
Up'-per, a. higher in place, super'or. 
Up'-per-most, a. highest in place or rank. 
Up-raise, v. t. to raise or exalt. 
Up-rais-ed,* p. lifted, elevaced. 
Up-right, a. erect, perpendicular, j-ist, honesL 
Up'-rlght, n. something erect, an e evation. 
Up-rlght-ly, ad. with honesty and megrity. 
Up-rlght-ness, n. perpendicularity, honesty. 
Up-rise, v. i. p. uprose ; pp. uprisei; ; to rise, to 

ascend, to mount upwards. 
Up-ri'-sing, ppr. rising, ascending. 
Up-ri'-sing, re. the act of rising. 
Up'-rOar, n. great noise and tumult, clamof 
Up-roll, v. t. to roll up. 
Up-roll-ed,* p. rolled up. 
Uo-root, v. t. to root up, to extirpate. 
Up-root-ing, ppr. tearing up by the roots. 
Fp-rouVe, v. t. to rouse from sleep. 
Up-rou*'-ed,* p. awakened, roused. 
Up-set', v. t. to overturn, to overset. 
Up'-shot, n. final issue, conclusion, event 
Up-spring', v. L to spring up. 
Up-stand', v. L to stand erect. 
Up-start, v. i. to spring up suddenly. 
Up'-start, n. one who ?uddenly rkes to wealth, 
Up-stay, v. t. to support, sustain, uphold. 
Up-turn', v. I. to turn up, to furrow. 
Up'- ward, a. directed higher, ascending. 
Up'-ward,Up'-wards,ad. towards a higher place 



USE 



U VE 



48? 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Up-whTrl', v. i. or t. to rise or raise in a whirling 
direciion. 

Up-wlnd, v. t. to wind up. 

l|-ra'-ni-um, n. a metal recently discovered. 

IJ-ran-ol'-o-gy, n. a description of the heavens. 

Ur-bane, a. civil, courteous, polite. 

Ur-ban'-i-ty, n. politeness, courteo usness, civility. 

UV-ban-Ize, v. t. to render civil and polite. 

Ur'-ban-i-zed,* p. rendered courteous. 

Ur'-ce-o-late, a. shaped like a pitcher. 

Ur'-chin, n. a hedge hog, a child. 

Ij/-re-ter, n. the urinary tube. 

Urge, v. t. to press, solicit, importune. 

Urg'-ed,* p. pressed, impelled. 

Urg'-en-cy, n. a pressure of difficulty. 

Urg'-ent, a. pressing, difficult, earnest. 

Urg'-ent-ly, ad. with earnestness, vehemently. 

Urg'-ing, ppr. pressing, impelling. 

I[-rim ; see Thummim. 

l£'-rin-al, n. a vessel for urine. 

ty-rin-a-ry, a. pertaining to urine. 

ty'-rin-a-tive, a. provoking urine. 

IJ'-rin-a-tor, n. a diver for pearls. 

IX'-rine, n. a fluid secreted by the kidneys. 

TJ'-rin-ous, a. partaking of or like urine. 

Urn, n. a vessel, a kind of vase for water or ashes. 

Ur'-sa, n. the bear, a constellation. 

Ur'-sa-form, a. like a bear in shape. 

W-sine, a. pertaining to bears. 

tl'-rus, Ure, n. the wild bull. 

Us, pron. objective case of We. 

ty'-sage, n. treatment, use, custom. 

\|'-$ance, n. use, interest of money, time given 
for payment of bills of exchange. 

t£se, n. act. of handling or employing, employ- 
ment, utility, practice, custom, interest. 

l£se, v. t. to employ, handle, consume, accustom, 
treat, practice customarily. 

TJ-sed,* p. handled, employed. 

5Jse-ful, a. serviceable, profitable. 

IXse-fiil-ly, ad. with profit or advantage. 

ijse-ial-ness, n. conduciveness to a valuable end, 
profitableness. 

TJse-less, a. having no use, unserviceable. 

Xjse-less-ly, ad. without profit or advantage. 

tjse-less-ness, n. unserviceableness. 

tj'-ser, n. one who uses or employs. 



Ush'-er, n. an underteacher, an introducer. 

Ush'-er, v. t. to introduce, to forerun. 

Ush'-er-ed,* p. introduced. 

Ush'-er-ing, pj/r. introducing, forerunning 

Us'-que-baug7/, n. a compound distilled spirit. 

Us'-tion, n. act of burning. 

Us-to'-ri-ous, a. having the qualities of burning. 

(Js-tu-la'-tion, n. act of burning or searing, a 

roasting as of metals. 
T J'-su,-a], a. customary, common, frequent, 
ij'-su-al-ly, ad. customarily, commonly. 
l£'-su-al-ness, n. commonness, frequency. 
l[-su-cap'-tion, n. prescription, 
l^'-su-fruct, n. temporary use and enjoyment. 
IJ-su-fruct'-u-a-ry^. one who has temporary us© 
l['-sur-er, n. one who practices usury. 
It-su'-ri-ous, a. partaking of usury, 
l^-su'-ri-ous-ly, ad. with usury. 
IJ-su'-ri-ous-ness, n. the qualityof being usurious. 
t[-surp', v. t. to seize and hold possession by 

w 7 rong. 
IJ-sur-pa'-tion, n. illegal seizure and possession 
U-surp'-ed,* p. occupied without right. 
IX-surp'-ing, ppr. taking possession by force. 
IJ-surp'-iiig-ly, ad. by usurpation. 
T£'-su-ry, n. illegal interest, 
l^-ten'-sil, n. an instrument a tool. 
l£'-ter-Ine, a. uterine brother or sister, is one bom 

of the same mother, by a different father. 
l[-til'-i-ty, n. usefulness, profit. 
Ut'-most, a. being extreme, greatest, highest. 
Ut'-most, n. the most that car be. 
IX-to'-pi-an, a. ideal, chimerical. 
IJ'-tri-cle, n. a little bag or bladder, a cell. 
IX-tri€ L -u-lar, a. containing little bladders. 
Ut'-ter, a. outward, extreme, entire. 
Ut'-ter, v. t. to speak, pronounce, vend, put in 

circulation. 
Ut'-ter-a-ble, a. that may be expressed 
Ut'-ter-ance, n. pronunciation, expression. 
I't'-ter-ed,* p. pronounced, spoken. 
Ut'-ter-er, n. one who pronounces or sends forth. 
Ut'-ter-ing, ppr. pronouncing, disclosing, selling, 
Ut'-ter-ly, ad. perfectly, completely. 
Ut'-ter-most, a. furthest, most remote. 
Ijt'-ter-most, n. the greatest degree. 
IJ'-ve-ous, a. resembling a graps 



488 



VAL 



VAN 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ux-o'-ri-ous, a. submissively fond of a wife. 
Ux-o'-ri-ous-ly, ad. with silly fondness for a wife. 
Ux-o'-n-ous-ness, it. connubial dotage. 



VA'-€AN-CY, n. empty space, a chasm, des- 
titution of an incumbent, leisure. 
Va'-cant, a. empty, free, not occupied. 
Ta —rat j, v. t. r o annul or make void. 
Va-ca'-tion, n. intermission of business or study. 
Vac'-il-lan-cy, n, a wavering, fluctuation. 
Vac'-il-lant, a. wavering, inconstant. 
Vac'-il-late, v. i. to waver, to reel. 
Vac-il-la'-tion, n. a wavering, unsteadiness. 
Vac'-cin-ate, v. t. to inoculate with cow-pox. 
Vac-cin-a'-tion, n. act of inoculating with cow- 
Vae'-cine, a. pertaining to cows. [pox. 

Vac-u-a'-tion, n. evacuation. 
Va-cu'-i-ty, n. emptiness, space void of matter. 
Vac'-u-ous, a. empty, void, unfilled. 
Vac'-u-um, n. a void, space void of matter. 
Va-de-me'-eum, n. a book to be carried about. 
Vag'-a-bond, n. a vagrant ; a. strolling. 
Vag'-a-bond-ry, n, a state of wandering. 
Va-ga'-ry, n. a wild freak, a whim. 
Vag'-i-nal, a. pertaining to a sheath. 
Vag'-i-nant, a. sheathing, investing the stem. 
Vag'-in-a-ted, a. sheathed, invested. 
Vag-in-o-pen'-nous, a, having wings covered 

with a hard case. 
Va'-gran-cy, n. a wandering withori a home. 
Va'-grant, a. wandering, unsettled. 
Va'-grant, n. an idle wanderer, a vagabond. 
Vague, a. unsettled, indefinite. 
Vail, n. a covering to conceal, a mask. 
Vail, v. t. to cover as the face, to conceal, to mask. 
Vail-ed,* p. covered, concealed. 
Vail-ing, ppr. hiding from the sight. 
Vain, a. conceited, fruitless, ineffectual. 
Vain-glo'-ri-ous, a. boastful, elated to excess. 
Vain-glo'-ry, n. empty pride, vanity. 
Vain-ly, ad. without effect, with empty pride. 
Vain-ness, n. vanity, ineffectualness. 
Val'-ance, n. fringes of drapery round the head 

of a bed. 
Val'-ance, v. t. to adorn with valance 



Val'-an-ced,* p. hung with valance. 
Vale, n. a low ground, a valley. 
Val-e-dic'-tion, n. a bidding farewell. 
Val-e-dic'-to-ry, a. bidding farewell. 
Val-e-dic'-to-ry, n. a farewell address or oration. 
Val'-en-tlne, n. a choice on Valentine's day. 
Va-le'-ri-an, n. a medicinal plant. 
Val'-et, n. a servant attached to the person. 
Val-e-tu-din-a'-ri-an, ? a. sickly, infirm, seeking 
Val-e-tu'-din-a-ry, ) health. 

Val-e-m-din a' ri an ) n ' a P erson of an infirm 

v^&.^ sickly Tfr ion ' w 

J ' ) ma weak state 
Val'-iant, a. bold, brave, courageous. 
Val'-iant-ly, ad. bravely, boldly. 
Val'-iant-ness, n. valor, courage, bravery. 
Val'-id, a. firm, good in law, sound. 
Va-lid'-i-ty, Val'-id-ness, n. legal force. 
Val'-id-ly, ad. with legal strength or force. 
Val-Yse, n. a horseman's case for clothing 
Val-la'-tion, n. a rampart for defense. 
Val'-ley, ?i. pi. valleys ; a low place between hills 
Val'-or, n. coinage, bravery, prowess. 
Val'-or-ous, a. valiant, brave. 
Val'-or-ous-ly, ad. with bravery, heroically. 
Val'-u-a-ble, a. having value or worth, worthy. 
Val-u-a'-tion, n. act of assessing the value, ap- 

prizement, value set. 
Val-u-a'-tor, n. one who values, an apprizer. 
Val'-ue, n. worth, price, rate, importance. 
Val'-ue, v. t. to estimate the worth, to rate, to 

apprize. 
Val'-u-ed,*^?. rated, estimated, apprized. 
Val'-u-er, n. one that apprizes or estimates. 
Val'-u-ing, ppr. setting a price on. 
Valv'-ate, a. having or resembling a valve 
Valve, n. a folding door, a lid or cover. 
Valv'-ed,* a. having valves. 
Valv'-let, Valv'-ule, n. a little valve. 
Valv'-u-lar, a. containing valves. 
Vamp, n. the upper leather of a shoe. 
Vamp, v. t. to mend, to piece an old thing 
Vamp'-ed, •* p. pieced, patched, repaired. 
Vamp'-er, n. one who pieces or repairs. 
Vamp'-ing, pyr. .piecing, repairing. 
Vam'-plre, n. a species of large bat. 
Van, n. front of an army, a wing, a fan. 



V AR 



V AU 



489 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Van'-dal, n. a man of uncommon ferociousness. 

Van-daF-ic, a. pertaining to the Vandals, fero- 
cious. 

Van'-dal-ism, n. ferocious cruelty and destruc- 
tion. 

Van-dyke, n. a small round handkerchief for 
the neck. 

Vane, n. a plate that turns and shows the direc- 
tion of the wind. 

Vang, n. the web of a feather, a brace. 

Van'-guard, n. the troops in front of an army. 

Aa-nil'-la, n. a plant of a fragrant sm II. 

Van'-ish, v. i. to disappear, to pass away. 

Van'-ish-ed,* a. having no perceptible existence. 

Van'-i-ty, n. empty pride, self-conceit, emptiness. 

Van'-quish, v. t. to conquer, to subdue. 

Van'-quish-ed,* p. overcome, conquered. 

Van'-quish-er, n. one who conquers. 

Van'-quish, n. a disease in sheep. 

Van'-slre, it. a species of weasel. 

Vant. Vaunt, v. i. to boast, to brag. 

Van -age, n. superiority, [gain, profit.] 

Vant-age-gr und, n. superiority of place. 

Vap'-id, a. having lost its life, spiritless, dead. 

Vap'-id-ness, n. flatness, deadness, dullness. 

Va'-por, n. a fluid rendered aeriform by heat. 

Va'-por, v. i. or t. to pass off in fumes, to bully. 

Vap-or-a-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being vaporable. 

Vap'-or a-ble, a. that may be converted into va- 
por. 

Vap'-or-ate, v. i. to emit vapor, to evaporate. 

Vap-or-a'-tion, n. act of converting into vapor. 

Va'-por-bath, n. a bath of vapor. 

Va'-por-ed,* a. moist, wet with vapors, peevish 

Va'-por-er, n. a boaster, a braggnrt. 

Vap-or-if -ie, a. converting into vapor. 

Va'-por-ing, ppr. boasting, bullying. 

Va ; -por-ish, a. full of vapors, hypochondriac. 

Vap-or-i-za'-tion, n. artificial formation of vapor. 

Vap'-or-ize, v. t. to convert into vapor. 

Vap'-or-I-zed,* p. converted into vapor. 

Vap'-or-Iz-ing, ppr. converting into vapor. 

Va'-por-ous, a. full of vapors, vain, windy. 

Va'-por-ous-ness, n. fullness of vapors. 

Va'-pors, n. a disease of debility. 

Va'-por-y, a. full of vapors, splenetic. 

Va'-ri-a-ble, a. changeable, inconstant, fickle. 



Va'-ri-a-ble-ness, n. liableness or aptness to 

change. 
Va'-ri-a-bly, ad. changeably, inconstantly. 
Va'-ri-ance, n, disagreement, dissension. 
Va-ri-a'-tion, n. a change, difference, turn. 
| Va'-ri-ed,* p. altered, partially changed. 
Va'-ri-e-gate, v. t. to diversify externally. 
Va-ri-e-ga'-tion, n. act of diversifying, diversity 
Va-n'-e-ty, n. change, difference, different things 
Va'-ri-o-loid, n. a disease like the small pox. 
Va'-ri-o-lous, a. pertaining to the small pox. 
Va'-ri-c us, a. different, changeable, diverse 
Va'-ri-ou3-ly, ad. in different ways. 
Viir-let, n. a scoundrel, a rascal. 
Var-let-ry, n. the crowd, the rabble. 
Var-nish, n. a viscid glossy liquid. 
Viir-nish, v. t. to lay varnish on, to give a fair 

external appearance to. 
Var-nish-ed,* p. covered with varnish. 
Var-nish-er, n. one who lays on varnish. 
Var-nish-ing, ppr. making glossy. 
Va'-ry, v. t. to alter, change, di\ ersify. 
Va'-ry-ing, ppr. altering, diversifying. 
Vas'-cu-lar, a. consisting of or full of vessels. 
Vas-cu-lar'-i-ty, n. state of being full of vessels* 
Vas-cu-lif'-er-ous, a. producing vessels or cells. 
Vase, n. a vessel or the representation of one in 

architecture. 
Vas'-sal, Ji. a tenant or feudatory, a slave. 
Vas'-sal, v. t. to enslave. 
Vas'-sal-age, n. slavery, bondage. 
Vas'-sal-ed,* p. reduced to slavery. 
Vast, a. being of wide extent, immense, great. 
Vast, n. an empty was^. 
Vast-a'-tion, n. act of laying waste. 
Vast-ly, ad. greatly, to an immense degree. 
Viist-ness, n. immense extent or magnitude. 
Vat, n. a large vessel or cistern. 
Vat'-i-can, n. the church of St. Peter's in RomQi 

also a palace of the Pope. 
Vat'-i-cide, n. the murderer of a prophet. 
Va-tic'-i-nal, a. containing prophecy. [ing. 

Va-tic-i-na'-tion, n. prediction, act of prophes)*- 
Vault, n. a continued arch, a cellar, cavern, 

place for the dead, a leap. 
Vault, v. t. or i. to arch, to leap, to tumble. 
Vault-ed, p. formed with a vault, arched. 



490 



VEN 



YEN 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Vault-er, n. a leaper, a tumbler. 

Vault-ing, ppr. arching, leaping. 

Vaunt, Vant, v. i. to boast, to brag. 

Vaunt, Vant, n. vain boast, ostentation. 

Vaunt'-er, Vant'-er, n. a vain boaster. 

Vaunt'-ing, Vant'-ing, ppr. boasting, bragging. 

Vaunt'-ing-ly, V'ant'-ing-ly, ad. with vain osten- 
tation. 

Veal, n. the flesh of a calf killed for the table. 

Ve-da, n. the body of Hindoo sacred writings. 

Ve-det ? , Ve-dette, n. a sentinel on horseback. 

Veer, v. I. or i. to turn, to change direction. 

Veer-ed,* p. turned, changed in direction. 

Veer-ing, ppr. turning, changing the course. 

Veg-e-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of growth, as a 
plant. 

Veg'-e-ta-ble, n. a plant ; a. belonging to plants. 

Veg'-e-tate, v.i. to sprout, to grow as plants. 

Veg-e-ta'-tion, n. growth as of plants, plants. 

Veg'-e-ta-tive, a. growing, having the power of 
growth. 

Veg'-e-ta-tive-ness, n. the quality of growing. 

Ve'-he-mence, n. violence, strength, force. 

Ve'-he-ment, a. acting with force, furious, earnest. 

Ve / -he-ment-ly, ad. violently, furiously. 

Ve'-hi-cie, n. a carriage, means of conveyance. 

Ve'-hi-cled, a. conveyed in a vehicle. 

Veil; see Vail. 

Vein, n. a vessel which returns the blood to the 
heart, course of metal, current, turn of mind. 

Vein-ed,* a. full of veins, variegated. 

Vein-less, a. having no veins. 

Vein-y, a. full of veins. 

Ve-lif'-er-ous, a. bearing sails. 

Vel-le'-i-ty, n. the lowest degree of desire. 

Vel'-li-cate, v. t. to twitch, to stimulate. 

Vel-li-ca'-tion, n. act of twitching. 

Vel'-ium, n. a species of fine parchment. 

Ve-loc'-i-ty, n. swiftness, celerity, rapidity. 

Vel'-vet, n. a silk stuff with a fine nap. 

Vel'-vet, a. like velvet, soft, smooth. 

Vel'-vet, v. t. to paint velvet. 

Vel'-vet-ed, a. made of velvet, soft, delicate. 

Vel-vet-een, n. cloth in imitation of velvet. 

Vel'-vet -ing, n. the fine shag of velvet. 

Vel'-vet-y, a made of velvet, soft, delicate. 

Ve'-nal, a. mercenary, that may be bought. 



Ve'-nal, a. pertaining to veins* 

Ve-nal'-i-ty, n. mercenariness* 

Ve'-na-ry, a. relating to hunting. 

Ve-nat'-ic, Ve-nat'-ic-al, a. used in hunting. 

Ve-na'-tion, n. act of hunting. 

Vend, v. t. to sell, to transfer for money. 

Vend'-ed, p. sold. 

Ven-dee', n. the person to whom a thing is sold. 

Vend'-er, Vend'-or, n. a seller. 

Vend'-i-ble, a. that may be sold. 

Vend'-i-ble-ness, n. the quality of being vendible 

Vend-i"-tion, n. act of selling, sale. 

Ven-diie, n. auction, public sale to the highest 

Ven-due-mas-ter, n. an auctioneer. [bidder. 

Ve-neer, v. t. to inlay with thin pieces of wood 

Ve-neer, n. thin slices of wood for inlaying. 

Ve-neer-ed,* p. inlaid. 

Ve-ncer-mg, ppr. inlaying. 

w:l":c!SusJ o - actin s b yp oison - 

Ven-e-ra-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state or quality of 
Ven'-e-ra-ble-ness, \ being venerable. 
Ven'-e-ra-ble, a. worthy of veneration. 
Ven'-e-ra-bly, ad. so as to excite reverence. 
Ven'-e-rate,^;. t. to regard with reverence. 
Ven-e-ra'-tion, n. the highest degree of reverence. 
Ven'-e-ra-tor, n. one who venerates. 
Ve-ne'-re-al, a. relating to sexual intercourse. 
Ven'-e-ry, n. the pleasure of sexual commerce. 
Ven'-e-ry, n. the act or exercise of hunting. 
Ve-ne-sec'-tion, n. act of opening a vein to let 

blood. 
Veng'e-ance, n. infliction of pain in return fo? 

an injury, punishment. 
Veng'e-ful, a. vindictive, revengeful. 
Ve'-ni-al, a. pardonable, excusable. 
Ve'-ni-al-ness, n. state of being excusable. 
Ven'-i-son, n. the flesh of deer. 
Ven'-om, n. poison ; v. t. to poison. 
Ven'-om-ous, a. poisonous, malignant. 
Ven'-om-ous-ly, ad. poisonously. 
Ven'-om-ousrness, n. noxiousness to life 
Ve'-nous, a. contained in a vein or veins 
Vent, n. a passage for a fluid, utterance, sale. 
Vent, v. t. to let out, utter, report. 
Vent'-ail, n. part of a helmet to be lifted up. 
Vent'-er, n. one who utters or publishes 



V ER 



VER 



401 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as. thin, fhou. 



Ven'-ti-duet, n. a passage for air in a building. 

Ven'-ti-Iate, v. t. to fan, expose to air, winnow. 

Ven-ti-la'-tion, n. act of fanning or exposing to 
air. 

Ven'-ti-la-tor, n. an instrument to expel fool air 
and introduce pure air. 

Ven-tos'-i-ty, n. windiness, flatulence. 

Ven'-tral, a. belonging to the belly. 

Ven'-tri-ele, n. a cavity in an animal body. 

Ven'-tri-cous, a. distended, swelled. 

Ven-tril'-o-fjuism, n. the art or practice of speak- 
ing, so that the voice seems to come from a 
distance. 

Ven tril'-o-quist, n. one who practices ventrilo- 
quism. 

Ven-tril' o-quous, a. pertaining to ventriloquism. 

Ven'-ture, v. t. or i. to expose to hazard, to risk. 

Ven'-ture, n. a risking, chance, thing hazarded. 

Ven'-tur-ed,* p. hazarded, put at risk. 

Ven'-tur-er, n. one who puts to hazard. 

Ven'-ture-some, ) a. bold, daring, fearless, ad- 

Ven'-tu-rous< $ venturous. 

Ven'-tur-ous-ly, ad. daringly, boldly. 

Ven'-tur-ous-ness, n. daringness, boldness. 

Ven'-ue, n. a near place or neighborhood. 

Ve'-nus, n. the goddess of love, a planet. 

Ve-ra'-cious, a. observant of truth. 

Ve-rac'-i-ty, n. habitual observance of truth. 

Ve-ran'-da, n. an open portico. [Oriental.] 

Verb, n. a part of speech expressing action, com- 
mand, &c. 

Verb'-al, a. oral, uttered by the mouth, pertain- 
ing to verbs. 

Verb'-al-ly, ad. orally, by words of mouth. 

Ver-ba'-tim, ad. word for word, literally. 

Ver-be-ra'-tion, n. act of beating, blows. 

Verb'-i-age, n. superabundance of words. 

Ver-bose, a. abounding in words, prolix. 

Ver-bos'-i-ty, ) n. the use of many words with- 

Ver-bose-ness, ) out necessity. 

Ver'-dan-cy, ??. greenness, viridity. [plants. 

Ver'-dant, a. green, fresh, covered with growing 

Ver'-de-rer, Ver'-der-or, it. a forest officer in Eng- 
land. 

Ver'-diet, n. the determination of a jury in a 
case submitted to them, decision, judgment. 

Ver' di-gns, n. rust of copper, acid with copper. 



Ver'-dure, n. greenness, freshness of vegetation 

Ver'-du-rous, a. green, covered with green. 

Verge, n. a rod, a wand, border, Drink. 

Verge, v. i. to bend downwards, to tend. 

Verg'-ed,* p. of Verge. 

Verg'-er, n. a mace-bearer in cathedrals, &c. 

Verg'-ing, ppr. inclining, tending. 

Ver'-gou-louse, n. a sort of pear. 

Ver'-i-fl-a-ble, a. that may be verified. 

Ver-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of proving to be true. 

Ver'-i-f I-ed,* p. proved to be true 

Ver'-i-f I-er, n. one that verifies. 

Ver'-i-f y, v. I. to prove to be true, confirm, fulfill. 

Ver'-i-f y-ing, ppr. proving to be true, confirming 

Ver'-i-ly, ad. truly, certainly, confidently. 

Ver-i-sim'-i-lar, a. having appearance of truth. 

Ver-i-si-miP-i-tude, n. probability, likelihood. 

Ver'-i-ta-ble, a. agreeable to fart, true. 

Ver'-i-ty, n. truth, certainty, reality. 

Ver'-ju/ee, n. a liquor expressed from wild ap 
pies, &c. 

Ver-mi-cel'-li, n.pl. little rolls of paste in cookery. 

Ver-mic'-u-lar, a. like a worm or its motion. 

Ver-mi«'-u-late, v. t. to inlay in the form of worma 
in motion. 

Ver-mic-u-la'-tion, n. the moving like a worm, 
or the forming of work like such motion. 

Ver-m'i-cule, n. a little worm or grub. 

Ver-mic'-u-Ious, a. full of worms c: .*.-e nem 

Verm'-i-form, a. having the shape of a worm. 

Verm'-i-fuge, n. a medicine to expel worms. 

Ver-mil'-ion, n. cochineal, red sulphurct of mei 
cury. 

Ver-mil'-ion, v. t. to dye or tinge with red. 

Ver-mil'-ion-ed,* p. dyed or tinged red. 

Verm '-in, 71. all sorts of small destructive ani 

Verm'-in-ate, v.i. to breed vermin. [mals 

Verm-in-a'-tion, n. the breeding of vermin. 

Verm'-in-ous, a. tending to breed vermin. 

Verm-ip'-a-rous, a. producing worms. 

Verm-iv'-o-rous, a. feeding on worms. 

Ver-nac'-u-lar, a. native, belonging to the coun- 
try of one's birth. 

Vern'-al, a. belonging to the spring. 

Vern'-ant, a. green, blooming. 

Vern-a'-tion, n. disposition of nascent leaves in 
the bud. 



492 



VES 



VIB 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Ve-ron'-i-ca, n. a portrait of our Savior on hand- 
kercluefs. 

Ver'-ru-eous, a. warty, full of knobs. 

Vers'-a-tile, a. turning round, variable. 

Vers-a-til'-i-ty, n. aptness to change, variableness. 

Verse, n. in poetry ', a line ; in prose, a short di- 
vision of a composition. 

Vers'-ed,* a. well skilled, knowing. 

Vers'-er, n. a maker of verses. 

VersM-Stor'-ed," j «• ^ving various colors. 
Vers-ic'-u-lar, a. pertaining to verses. 
Vers-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. the act or art of composing 

verse. 
Vers'-i-f I-ed,* p. formed into verse. 
Vers'-i-fi-er, n. one who forms into verse. 
Vers'-i-f^ - , ti. t. or i. to make verses, to turn into 

verse. 
Ver'-sion, n. act of translating, translation. 
Verst, n. a Russian lineal measure, about three 

quarters of our mile. 
Vert, n. whatever is green, a green color. 
Vert '-ex, n. the crown or top, the zenith. 
Vert'-i-cal, a. being in the zenith. 
Vert'-i-cal-ly, ad. in the zenith. 
Vert'-i-cal-ness, n. state of being vertical. 
Vert'-i-cil, n. a little whirl in botany. 
Ver-l ic'-il-late, a. growing in a whirl. 
Ver-tic'-i-ty, n. power of turning, rotation. 
Yer-tig'-in-ous, a. giddy, turning. 
Ver-tig'-in-ous-ness, n. giddiness. 
Vert'-i-go, n. dizziness, swimming of the head. 
Ver'-vain, n. a plant or genus of plants. 
Ver'-y, a. true, real, identical. 
Ver'-y, ad. in a great degree. 
Ves'-i-cant, n. a blistering application. 
Ves'-i-eate, v. t. to blister, to raise little bladders 

on the skin. 
Ves-i-ea'-tion, n. the act of raising blisters. 
Ves'-i-ea-to-ry, n. a blistering plaster. -Jt 

Ves'-i-cie, n. a little bladder on the skin. 

Vrsic'"u-lo r iL, \ «• consisting of vesicles, hollow. 
Ve-sie'-u late, a. full of little bladders. 
Ves'-per, n. *he evening star, Venus. 
Ves'-pers, n. pi. the evening sacred service. 
Ves'-per-tine, a. pertaining to the evening. 



Ves'-sel, n. a cask or utensil for liquors, a tube 
a building for navigation. 

Vest, ti. a garment, an under-garment, a waist 
coat. 

Vest, v. t. or i. to clothe, to cover, to descend to 

Ves'-tal, a. pertaining to Vesta, the goddess oi 
fire ; pure, chaste. 

Ves'-tal, n. a virgin consecrated to Vesta. 

Vest'-ed, p. clothed, covered ; a. fixed, not con* 
tangent, as rights. 

Ves'-ti-bule, n. the porch or entrance into a house, 

Ves'-tige, n. a footstep, a trace, a mark. 

Vest'-ment, n. a garment, part of dress. 

Ves'-try, n. a room for vestments in a church, a 
parochial assembly. 

Ves'-ture, n. a garment, habit, dress. 

Ve-su'-vi-an, a. pertaining to Vesuvius. 

Ve-su'-vi-an, n. a mineral, species of garnet. 

Vetch, n. a leguminous plant of many varieties. 

Vetch'-ling, n. a wild plant, a little vetch. 

Vetch'-y, a. abounding with vetches. 

Vet'-e-ran, a. long exercised or practiced. 

Vet'-e-ran, n. one long exercised, an old soldier. 

Vet-e-ri-na'-ri-an, n. one skilled in diseases of 
catti!*, horses, &c. 

Vet'-e-: -na-ry, a. pertaining to the art of heal- 
ing the diseases of domestic animals. 

Ve'-to, ii. a forbidding, prohibition. 

Vex, v. t. to tease, provoke, disquiet. 

Vex-a'-tion, n. act of irritating, disquiet. 

Vex-a'-tious, a. provoking, troublesome. 

Vex-a'-tious-ly, ad. so as to provoke and irritate. 

Vex-a'-tious-ness, n. state of being vexatious. 

Vex'-ed,* p. irritated, provoked, fretted. 

Vex'-er, n. one who vexes or provokes. 

Vex'-il, n. a flag, the upper petal of a papiliona- 
ceous flower. 

Vex'-il-la-ry, n. an ensign or standard-bearer. 

Vex'-il-la-ry, a. pertaining to a flag. 

Vi'-a-ble, a. capable of living, as a newborn or 
premature child. 

Vl'-al, n. a small glass bottle. 

Vr'-ands, n. pi. meat dressed, victuals 

Vl-at'-ic, a. pertaining to a journey. 

Vi-at'-ie-um, n. provisions lor a journey, [dish 

Vi'-brate, v. t. or i. to move to and fro, to bran- 

VI' bra-ting, ppr. moving, brandishing. 



V IC 



V I M 



493 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin. thou. 



Vl-hrru'-iion, n. the act of bran; k- g, oscilla- 
tion, as of a | end u lum. 
Vl'-bra-to-ry, a. consisting in oscillation. 
Vie'-ar, n. a substitute, a deputy, a minister. 

Vie'-ar-age, n. the benefice of a vicar. 

Vl-ea'-ri-ai, a, belonging to a vicar. 

Vi-ea'-ri-ate, a. having delegated power. 

Vl-ea'-ri-ous, a. deputed, acting or suffering for 
another, substituted. 

Vi-ca'-n-ous-ly, ad. by substitution. 

Vie'-ai '-hip, n. the office oi*a vicar. 

Vice, '.'. a blemish, fault, what is morally wrong, 
wickedness. 

Vlee-ad'-mi-ral, ??. the second officer of a fleet. 

Vice-ad'-mi-rai-ty, n. the office of a vice-admi- 
ral. 

Vlce-a -gent, n. one who acts for another. 

Vice-eon'-sul, n. one acting for the consul. 

Vlce-ge'-ren-cy, n. the office of a vicegerent. 

Vlee-ge'-rent, n. an officer acting in place of 
another. 

Vic'-e-na-ry, a. indicating the number twenty. 

Vice-pres'-i-dent, n. an officer next in rank be- 
low a president. 

Vice-roy, r . the substitute of a king. 

Vlce-roy'-al-ty, n. the post of a viceroy. 

Vlce-roy-ship, n. the office or jurisdiction of a 
viceroy. 

VF-ciate, v. t. to injure, impair, invalidate. 

Vi"-cia-ted, p. injured, corrupted. 

Vi"-cia-ting, ppr. injuring, rendering defective. 

Vi"-ci-a'-tion, n. depravation, corruption. 

Vic'-in-age, n. neighborhood. 

Vic'-i-nal, a. near, bordering. 

Vl-cin'-i-ty, n. neighborhood, nearness. 

VF-eiOus, a. immoral, wicked, lefractory. 

Vi"-cious-ly, ad. i •morally, wickedly. 

Vi"-cious-ness, n. corrupt practices, wickedness. 

Vi-cis'-si-tude, n. regular change, revolution. 

Vie'-tim, n. a living being sacrificed. 

Vie'-tor, n. a conqueror, a vanquisher. 

Vie-to'- ri-ous, a. conquering, superior. [ly. 

Vie-to'- ri-ous-ly, ad. with conquest, triumphant - 

Vic'-to-ry, n. conquest, success, superiority. 

Vie'-tress, n a female that conquers. 

Vic-tu-al, v. I. fvitl,] to supply with provisions. 

\ 7 ic-tu-al-ed,*/>. [vit'ld,] furnished with food. 

32 



Vic-tu-al-er, n. [vit'ler,] one who supplies with 
provisions, a provision ship. 

Vic-tii-al-ing-house, n. [vit'ling-house,] a hous? 
where provisions are prepared. 

Vio-tu-als, n. pi. [vitls,] food or provisions foi 
human beings, prepared for the table. 

Vi-del'-i-cet, ad. : wit, namely, viz. 

Vie, v. ?'. to attempt to equal, to contend, to 

Vl-ed, p. of Vie. [strive 

View, v. t. to see, behold, survey. 

View, n. sight, survey, prospect. 

View'-ed,* p. seen, 'beheld, surveyed. 

View'-er, n. one who sees or examines 

View'-ing, ppr. surveying, examining. 

View'-less, a. that cannot be seen. 

Vig'-il, n. the eve before a holyday. a watch. 

Vig'-il-ance, n. watchfulness, care, heed. 

Vig'-il-ant, a. watchful, circumspect. 

Vig'-ii-ant-ly, ad. with watchfulness. 

Vig-iu t', Vig-nette, n. an ornament at the be- 
ginning of a book. 

Vig'-or, ?i. strength, force, strenuous action. 

Yig'-or-ous, a. strong, forcible, stout. [tion, 

Vig'-or-ous-ly, ad. with force or strenuous exor» 

Vig'-or-ous-ness, ». strenuous exertion, force 

Vile, a. base, low, worthless, wicked. 

Vile-ly, ad. basely, shamefully, wickedly. 

Vlle-ness, n. baseness, wickedness, worthless- 

Vil'-i-f I-ed,* p. defamed, slandered. [ness. 

Vil'-i-f I-er, n. one who defames another. 

Vil'-i-f y, v. t. to debase, defame, revile, abuse. 

Vill, n. a village, a small collection of houses. 

Vil'-la, n. a country seat. 

Vil'-lage, it. a small collection of houses 

Vil'-lag-er, n. an inhabitant of a village. 

Vil'-lage-ry, n a district of villages. 

Vil'-lain, n. : [vil'lan,] a base tenant, a very 
wicked person. 

Vil'-lain-age, n. base tenure of lands. 

Vil'-lain-Ize, v. t. to debase, degrade, defame. 

Vil'-lain-ous, a. wicked, extremely depraved. ^ 

Vil'-lain-ous-ly, ad. basely ,infamously,knavishIy. 

Vil'lain-y, n. extreme depravity or wickedness. 

Vil-lat'-ie, a. pertaining to a village. 

Vil'-lous, a. abounding with fine Lairs, nappy, 

Vim'-i-nal, a. consisting of twigs. Lsteggy. 

Vl-min'-e-ous, a. made of twigs, 
42 



494 



VI O 



VIS 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Vl-na -ceous, a, belonging to wine or grapes. 
Vin'-ci-ble, a. that may be overcome. 
| ^JSn'-ci-ble-ness, n. state of being conquerable. 
'A'in-de'-mi-al, a. belonging to a vintage. 
Viii-de '-mi-ate, r. ?'. to gather the vintage. 
Vin-de-mi-a'-tion, ». the act of gathering grapes. 
Vin-di-ca-bii'-i-ty, n. capacity of being justified. 
Vin'-di-ea-ble, a. that may be vindicated. 
Vin'-di-eate, v. t. to justify, defend, ^revenge J 
Vin-di-ca'-tion, a. justification, defense. 
Vin'-di-ca-tive, a. tending to vindicate. 
Vin'-di-ea-tor, ?i. one who vindicates. 
Vin'-di-ea-to-ry, a. justifying, defending. 
Vin-dic' tive, a. revengeful, • 
Vin-die'-tive-ly, ad. revengefully. 
Vin-die'-tive-ness, h. revengeful disposition. 
Vine, it. a plant producing grapes. 
Vlne-dress-er, n. one who cultivates vines. 
Vlne-fret-ter, n. the aphis or plant louse. 
Vin'-e-gar, n. the acid of vegetables. 
Vine-grub, 7i. the puceron or vine-fretter. 
Vlne-ry, ji. erections for supporting vines. 
Tine-yard, ) n. a plantation of vines producing 
Vin'-yard, $ grapes. 

Vi-nos'-i-ty, n. qualiry of being vinous. 

Vl'-nous, «. having the qualities of wine. 

'V.: --?.ie, n. the produce or harvest of vines. 

Vint'-a-ger, n. one who gathers the vintage. 
Vint'-ner, n. a seller or dealer in wines. 

Vim'-ry, n. a place where wine is sold. 

Vf-ny, a. belonging to vines. 

VT-oi, ?i. a stringed musical instrument 

Vi'-o-la-ble, a. that may be violated. 

Vl-o-la'-ceous, o. resembling violets. 

Vf-o-iate, v. t. to break, infringe, injure. 

Yl-o-la'-tion, n. a breaking, transgression. 

Vl'-o-la-tor, n. one who violates. 

Vl'-o-lenee, n. force, fury, vehemence, wrong. 

VT-o-lent, a. forcible, outrageous, furious. 

\T-o-lent-ly, ad. with force, vehemently. 

Vl'-o-let, n. a plant and flower. [fiddle. 

Vl-o-lin', n. a stringed instrument of music, a 

Vi-'-o-im-ist, n. one skilled in the violin. 

Vi-o-iist, n. a player on the violin. [sic. 

Vi-o-Ion-cel'-lo, n. a stringed instrument of mu- 

Vi-o-lo'-no, n a double base, a deep toned in- 
strument 



Vl-per, n. a serpent, whose bite is venomous. 

Vl-per-ine, a pertaining to a viper. 

"Vi'-per-ous, a. like a viper, Venomous. 

Vl-ra'-go, a. a bold masculine woman, a terma- 
magant. 

Vl-re-lay, n. a little poem or song, a roundelay. 

Vl'-rent, a. green, verdant, fresh. 

Vlrg'-ate, a. having the shape of a rod. 

Ylr-gin, n. a maid in her native purity. 

Vlr'-gin, a. maidenly, unused, pure. 

VTr'-gin-al, a. belonging to a virgin. 

Yir'-gin-a!, n. a keyed instrument of one string, 
jacii and quill to each note. 

A Ir-gin'-i-an, a. pertaining to Virginia. 

Vir-gin'-i-ty, 7?. maidenhood. 

Vlr'-go, ??. the virgin, a sign in the zodiac. 

Vi-rid'-i-iy, a. greenness, verdure. 

Vi'-rile, a. manly, belonging to the male ses. 

Vl-ril'-i-ty, n. manhood, power of procreation* 

Vlr'-tu, n. a love of the fine arts. 

Vlr'-in-al, a. effectual, being in substance. 

Vlr'-ui-al-ly. ad. effectually, in substance. 

VTr'-tue, n. strength, moral goodness. 

Vlr-tue-less, a. wanting virtue or efficacy. 

Vlr-tu-o'-so, 77. one skilled in curiosities. 

Vlr'-tu-ous, a. morally good, chaste, upright. 

Vlr'-tu-ous-ly, ad. in a virtuous manner. 

W-tii-ous-ness, ??. quality of being virtuous. 

Vir'-u-lence," a. malignity, a wicked temper. 

Vir'-u-lent, a. malignant, venomous. 

Vir'-u-lent-ly, ad. malignantly, with rancor 

Vf-rus, n. foul matter from ulcers. 

Vis'-age, a. the face, look, countenance. 

Vis'-ag-ed,* a. having a visage. 

Vis'-ce-ra, n.pl. the bowels, the intestines. 

Vis'-ce-ral, a. pertaining to the viscera. 

Vis'-ce-rate, v. t. to take out the bowels, evisce- 

Vis'-cid, a. glutinous, adhesive, sticky. [rate 

Vis-cid'-i-ty, a. glutmousness, tenacity. 

Vis-cos'-i-ty, Vis'-cous-ness, n. viscidity, sticki- 
ness. 

Vis-count, 7!. [vfeount,] a title of nobility next 
below the earl. [EogJ 

Vis-count-ess, n. [vi'countess,] a viscount's wife 

Vis'-cous, a. glutinous, adhesive, clammy. 

Vise. ??. an engine for griping and holding. 

Vish'-nu, a Hindoo deity. 



VIT 



VOl 



495 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, tl.ou. 



Vis-i-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state or quality of being 

Vis -i-ble-ness, ) visible. 

Vis'-i-ble, a. perceivable by the eye, apparent. 

Vis'-i-bly, ad. so as to be seen, plainly, clearly. 

Vis'-ion, n. act of seeing, faculty of sight, a phan- 

Vis'-ion-a-ry, a. imaginary, not real. [torn. 

Vis'-ion-a-ry, n. one who forms impracticable 
schemes. 

Vis'-it, v. t. to go to see, to inspect, to afflict. 

Vis'-it, n. act of going to see. 

Vis'-it-a-ble, a. subject to be visited. 

Vis'-it-ant, n. one who visits. 

Vis-it-a'-tion, n. act of visiting, infliction of judg- 
ments, exhibition of mercy. 

Vis'-it-ed, p. waited on, inspected. 

Vis'-it-ing, ppr. going to see, inspecting ; a. au- 
thorized to visit. 

Vis'-it-or, n. one who visits, or goes to examine. 

Vis-it-o'-xi-al, a. belonging to a judicial visitor. 

Vi'-sor, n. a mask, disguise, concealment. 

Vl'-sor-ed,* a. wearing a mask, disguised. 

Vis'-ta, m a prospect through an avenue, or the 
trees forming it. 

Vis-u-al, a. belonging to the sight. 

Vl'-tal, a. pertaining or necessary to life. 

Vl-tal'-i-ty, n. power of maintaining life. 

VT-tai-ly, ad. in a manner affecting life. 

Vl'-tals, n. pi. parts essential to life. 

Vi"-tiate, v. t. to viciate, injure, corrupt. 

Vi"-ti-a'-tion, n. depravation, corruption. 

Vi"-tious ; see Vicious. 

Vit'-re-ous, a. glassy, resembling glass. 

Vit'-re-ous -ness, n. state of being glassy 

Vl-tres'-cence, n. glassiness. 

Vl-tres'-cent, a. glassy, tending to glass. 

Vi-tres'-ci-ble, a. that can be vitrified. 

Vit'-ri-fae'-tion, n. act of converting into glass 

Vit'-ri-fl-a-ble, a. that may be vitrified. 

Vit'-n-f I-ed,* p. converted into glass. 

Vit'-ri-form, a. having the form of glass. 

Vit'-ri-fy, v. t. or i. to convert into glass, to be- 
come glass. 

Vit'-ri-iy-ing, ppr. converting into glass. 

Vit/-ri-ol, n. copperas, a compound of the acid 
of sulphur and a metal. 

Vit-ri-ol'-ic, a. pertaining to vitriol. 

Vit'-u-line, a. belonging to a calf or to veal. 



Vi-tu'-pe-rate, v. I. to blame, to censure. 
Vl-tu-pe-ra'-tion, n. blame, censure. 
Vl-tu'-pe-ra-tive, a. containing (^ensure. 
Vl-va'-cious, a. lively, sprightly, brisk, gay. 
Vi-vac'-i-ty, } n. liveliness, sprightlinoae, 

Vi-va'-cious-ness, ) activity, animation, 
Vl'-va-ry, n. a warren for live animals. 
Viva Voce, by word of mouth. 
Vives, n. pi. a distemper of horses. 
Viv'-id, a. lively, bright, active. 
Viv'-id-ly, ad. with life and spirit, with bright- 
Viv'-id-ness, n. life, liveliness. [new 

Vl-vif'-ic, Vl-vif'-Lc-al, a. giving life. 
Viv'-i-fi-eate, v. t. to give life to, to revive. 
Viv-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. tlie act of giving life to. 
Viv'-i-fl-ed,*/>. revived, endued with lifa 
Viv'-i-fy, v. t. to impart life to, to animate 
Viv'-i-f y-ing, %pr* eiuiuing with life. 
Vl-vip'-a-rous, a. producing young alive. 
Vix'-en, n. a turbulent woman, a scold. 
Vix'-en-ly, a. having the qualities of a vixen 
Viz, for videlicit ; to wit, namely. 
Viz'-ard, n. a mask , v. t. to mask. 
Viz'-ier, n. the Ottoman prime minister. 
Vo'-ea-ble, n. a word, term, name, 
Vo-eab'-u-la-ry, n. a list of words, a dictionary 
Vo'-cal, a. having a voice, uttered by the mouth 
Vo-cal'-i-ty, n. quality of being utterable by tho 
Vo'-cal-Ize, v. t. to make vocal. [voice. 

Vo'-cal-I-zed,* p. made vocal. 
VWa'-tion, n. calling, employment, business. 
Voc'-a-tive, a. calling ; n. the fifth case in the 

Latin Grammar. 
Vo-cif '-e-rate, v. i. to cry out with vehemence 
Vo-cif-e-ra'-tion, n. a bawling, loud outcry. 
Vo-cif 7 -e-rous, a. noisy, loud, clamorous. 
Vogue, n. fashion, popular mode, credit. 
Voice, ru sound uttered by the mouth, a vote. 
Voic'-ed,* a. fitted to produce sounds. 
Voic'e-less, a. having no voice or vote. 
Void, a. empty, unoccupied, destitute 
Void, 7i. an empty space, emptiness. 
Void, v. t. to quit, eject, evacuate, annul. 
Void'-a-ble, a. that may be annulled. 
Void'-ance, n. act of emptying, evasion, vacancy. 
Void-ed, p. ejected, evacuated. 
Void'-er, n one that voids or annuls. 



496 



VOL 



VO Y 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Void'-ing, ppr ejecting, quitting, making void. 
Void'-ness, n. a void state, emptiness. 
Vo'-lant, a. flying, active, nimble. 
Voi'-a-tile, a. flying, apt to disperse, lively. 
Vol-a-til'-i-fy, n. disposition to fly off in vapor, 

levity, liveliness. 
Vol'-a-til-Ize, v. t. to cause to exhale or evaporate. 
Yol'-a-til-I-zed,* p. rendered volatile. 
Vol-ean'-ic, a. produced by a volcano. 
Yol'-ean-ist, n. one versed in the phenomena of 

volcanos, &c. 
Vol'-can-ize, v. t. to subject to volcanic heat. 
Vol'-ean-I-zed,*/>. affected by volcanic heat. 
Yol-ea'-no, *. a mountain emitting fire and lava. 
Vo'-le-ry, n. a flight of birds, a bird-cage. 
Yol-i-ta'-tion, n. the act of flying, flight. 
Yo-li"-tion, .7. act of willing, power to will. 
VbP-i-tiye, a. having the power to will. 
V r ol'-ley, n. pi. volleys ; a discharge of small 

arms at once. 
Yol'-ley, v. t. to throw out at once. 
Vol'-ley-ed,* p. disploded, discharged at once. «s 
Volt, n. a circular tread of a horse, a leap. 
Vol-ta'-ie a pertaining to Volta, the discoverer 

of Voltaism. 
Vol'-ta-ism, n. the science of the chimical -action 

of metals and liquids, galvanism. 
Yol-u-bil'-i-ty, n. aptness to roll, fluency of speech. 
Vol'-u-ble, a. apt to roll, fluent in words. 
Yol'-u-bly, ad. in a rolling or fluent manner. 
Vol'-ume, ». a roll, a book, compass. 
Vol'-um-ed,* a. having the form of a roll. 
Vo-lu'-min-ous, a. consisting of many rolls or 

volumes, having written much. 
Vo-lu min-ous-ly, ad. in many volumes. 
Yo-lu -min-ous-ness, n. state of being volumin- 
ous. 
Vol'-un-ta-ri-ly, ad. of one's own free will. 
Vol'-nn-ta-ri-ness, n. free will, willingness. 
Vol'-un-ta-ry, a. acting or proceeding from choice. 
Vol'-un-ta-ry, n. an air played at will. 
Vol-un-teer,?i.one who serves by his own choice. 
Vol-un-teer, a. free, proceeding from choice. 
Vol-un-teer, v.i. to engage in service voluntarily. 
Yo-lup'-tu-a-ry, n. one gi ven to luxury. 
Vo-lup'-tu-ous, a. luxurious, sensual. 
Vo-lup'-tu-ous-ly, ad luxuriously, sensually 



Vo-lup'-tu-ous-ness, n. free indulgence of ths 

appetites. 
Vol-u-ta'-tion, n. a rolling, a revolving. 
Vo-lilte, n. a spiral scroll used in building 
Vo-lu'- tion, n. a spiral shell. 
Vom'-it, v.i. or i. to eject from the stomach. 
Vom'-it, n. a medicine that excites vomiting. 
Vom'-it-ing, n. a casting from the stomach. 
Vo-mi"-tion, n. act or power of vomiting. 
Vom'-i-tive, Vom'-it-o-ry, a. causing to vomit* 
Vo-ra'-cious, a. greedy to eat or devour. 
Yo-ra'-cious-ly, ad. greedily, ravenously. 
Vo-ra'-oious-ness, Vo-rac'-i-ty, n. greediness, 
Vo-rag'-in-ous, a. full of gulfs. 
Vort'-ex, n. a whirlpool, a whirling motion. 
Vort'-i-cal, a. having a whirling motion. 
Vo'-ta-ress, n. a female devoted. 
Vo'-ta-rist, n. a votary. 
Vo'-ta-ry, n. one devoted by vow to any service 

or course of life. 
Vo'-ta-ry, a. devoted, given up, consecrated. 
Vote, n. expression of a wish, will, or preference. 

voice, suffrage in election. 
Vote, v. i. to express one's mind or will by the 

voice or by a written ticket, as in elections. 
Vo'-ter, n. one entitled to vote. 
Vo'-ting, ppr. giving a vote. 
Vd-tive, a. given by vow, vowed. 
Vouch, ». I. to call to witness, declare, affirm, 

warrant, call to warranty. 
Vouch, n. warrant, attestation. 
Vouoh'-ed,*^. called to witness, affirmed. 
Vouch-ee', n. he who is called in to warrant 
Voucli'-er, 7?.. one- who gives witness, a paper 

that confirms any thing. 
Vouch-safe, v. t. to deign, to condescend. 
Vouch-saf-ed.* p. permitted to be done, granted. 
Vouch-safe-ment, n. grant in condescension. 
Vow, n. a solemn or religious promise. [vote 
Vow, v. t. or ?'. to consecrate by promise, to do 
Vow'-ed,* p. promised religiously, devoted. 
Vow'-?!, n. a simple sound, as o, e, 0. 
Vow'-el, a. vocal, pertain? 'g to a simple sound 
Vow'-el-ed,* a. furr.:shed with vowels. 
Vow'-er, n. one wh > makes a vow 
\ T ow'-ing, ppr. making a vow. 
Voy'-age, n. a passing by water 



WAG 



WAK 



497 



book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, (hou. 



Voy'-age, v. i. to sail or pass by water. 
Voy'-ag-er, n. one passing by water. 
Vul'-can, n. the fabled author of smith's work. 
Vur -gar, a. common, ordinary, mean. 
Vul'-gar, n. the lowest class of people. 
Vul'-gar-ism, n. a vulgar expression. 
Vul-ga i-ty, n. rudeness, grossness of manners, 

clownishness 
Vul'-gar-Ize, v. t. to make vulgar. 
Vul'-gar-ly, ad. commonly, meanly, rudely. 
Vul'-gate, n. a Latin version of the Bible. 
Vul'-rio-ra-ble, a. that may be wounded. 
Vul'-ne-ra-ry, a. useful in curing wounds. 
VvJ'-pine, a. pertaining to the fox, crafty. 
Vi ' -tur, Vui'-ture, n. a large fowl, rapacious 

and carnivorous. 
Vul'-tur-ine, a. like the vultur, rapacious. 

W. 

r AB-BLE, v. i. to move from side to side 
when turning. 
Wab-bled,* p. of Wabble. 
Wacke, Waek'-y, ». a kind of rock. 
iVad, n. paper, tow, &c. to stop the charge of 
Wad, Wadd, n. an ore of manganese. [a gun. 
Wtfd'-ded, a. formed into a wad or mass. 
Wad'-ding, n. a wad, a soft stuffing. 
Wad-die, v. i. to walk like a duck. 
Wad-died,* p. of Waddle. 
Wad'-dling, ppr. walking like a duck. 
Wad dling-ly, ad. with avacdlating gait. 
Wade, v. i. to walk in a substance that yields to 

the feet. 
V~ a'-ding, ppr. walking in a soft substance. 
Wa'-fer, il. a thin cake, a thin Leaf of dried paste 

for scaling papers. 
Wa'-fer, t\ t. to seal with a wafer. 
Waf-fle, 11. a thin cake baked hard and roiled, 

or a soft indented cake. 
Waf-fle-i-ron, ft. a utensil for halving waffles. 
Waft, v. t. to bear through a fluid, water, or air. 
Waft, n. a floating body, a signal. 
Waft-ed, p. borne, conveyed. 
Wailing, ppr. bearing in a buoyant medium. 
W..g, n a merry droll fellow 
** U S* v - '• *° mov 2 cne way and the other. 



Wage, v. t. to lay a wager, to engage in. 
Wa'-ged,*^?. laid, deposited, begun. 
Wa'-ger, n. something laid, a bet. 
Wa'-ger, v. t. to lay, bet, hazard on a contest 
Wa'-ger-ed,*p. laid, deposited, pledged 
Wa'-ger-ing, -ppr. laying, betting. 
Wa'-ges, n. hire, reward of services. 
Wag'-ge-ry, n. merriment, sport. 
Wag'-gish, a. sportive, merry, droll. 
Wag'-gish-ly^ ad. in sport, with drollery; 
Wag'-gish-ness, n. sportive merriment. 
Wag'-gle, v. i. to waddle, move one way orxl 

the other. [portation. 

Wag'-on, 7i. a vehicle on four wheels for trans- 
Wag'-on, v. t. to convey in a wagon. 
Wag'-on-ed,* p. conveyed in a wagon. 
Wag'-on-er, n. one who conducts a wagon. 
Wag'-on-ing, ppr. conveying in a wagon. 
Wag'-on-ing, n. the business of transporting in 

wagons. 
Wag'-tail, 7?. a bird, a species of Motacilla. 
Waif, H. goods thrown away or having no known 

owner. 
Wail, v. i. or I. to weep, lament with outcry. 
Wail, Wail-ing. n. loud weeping. 
Wail-ed *j». of Wnil 
Wall-fill, a. sorrowful, mournful 
Wain, n. a wagon, a constellation. 
Waki-rope, n. a cart-rope. 
Wain-scot, n. a lining of rooms. 
Wain-scot, v. t. to line with boards. 
Wain-seot-ed, a. lined with panels. 
Wfiin-seot-ing, ppr. lining with l»oards. 
Waist, 7i. the part of the body beiow the r3>s, 

the middle of a ship. 
Waist-band, n. the band of breeches, trowscr.**, 

&c. [coil. 

Waist-coat, ». a garment to be worn under \[.c 
Wait, v. L to stay^ at? end, expect, lyatrfa. 
Wait-er, n. an attending servant, a server. 
Wait-ing, ppr. staying, attending, serving;* 
Wait-ing-maid, ? n. an upper wv ant **fcr«j 
Wait-ing-wo-man, ) attends a laciy. 
Waive, v. I. to relinquish ; see Wur,e 
Wake, v. i. or /. to cease to sleep, to awaken. 
Wake, n. a watch, a feast, a track .r. water 
Wake-ful, a. unable to sleep, watchfui, 
'■ 42* 



499 



WAN 



WAR 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Wake-ful-ly, ad. in a wakeful manner. 

Wake-ful-ness, n. indisposition to sleep. 

Wa'-ken, v. i. or t. to wake, to rouse from sleep. 

Wa'-ken-ed,* p. roused from sleep. 

Wa'-ken-er, n. one who rouses from sleep. 

Wa'-ken-ing, ppr. rousing from sleep. 

Wake-rob-in, n. a plant. 

Wa'-king, ppr. rousing from sleep. 

Wale, n. a rising part in cloth, a stripe. 

Wa/k, v. i. to go by steps, to move slowly. 

WaZk, n. act of moving by steps, a gait, a path. 

WaZk-ed,*> of Walk. 

WaZk-er, n. one that walks. 

WaZk-ing, ppr. stepping, conducting one's self. 

WaZk-ing, n. a moving by steps. 

Wall, n. a work of brick or stone. 

Wall, v. t. to inclose with a wall, to defend 

WaD-creep-er, n. a small bird. 

Wall-eye, n. a disease in the eye, a gray eye. 

Wall-fruit, n. fruit, ripened by a wall. 

Wall-mg, ppr. inclosing with a wail. 

Wall-ing, n. walls in general. 

Wal-lop, v.i. to boil with bubbling. 

Wal-lop-ing, ppr. boiling and heaving. 

Wal-low, v. i. to roll on the earth, to tumble. 

Wal-low, n. a roiling or particular walk. 

Wal-iow-ed, p. of Wallow. 

Wal-low-ing, n. atl of rolling. 

W T al-nut, n. a fruit wifh a hard shell. 

Wal-rus, n. the morse or sea horse. 

Waltz, n. a dance and a tune. 

Wamble, v. i. to be disturbed with nausea. 

Wamp-nm, n. shells or strings of shells used as 

current money by the Indians. 
Wan, a. pale and sickly, yellowish. 
Wand, v. a long slender staff or rod. 
Wan-der, v. i to rove, to ramble or go astray. 
W'an-der-er, n. a rover, a rambler. 
Wan-der-ing, pj/r. roving, ramb'ing. 
Wan-der-ing, >». a roving, deviation from duty. 
Wan-der-ing-Iy. ad. in a wandering mariner. 
Wan-de-mo, ?> a species of baboon in Ceylon. 
Wane, v. i. to be diminished, to decrease. 
Wane, a- decline, decrease of the light part of 

the moon. 
Wang, n. the jaw or j«uv-bone. 
Wa'-uiag, ppr. decreasing, declining. 



Wan-ish, a. somewhat wan. 

Wan-ly, ad. with a pale sickly look. 

Wan-ned,* a. made pale. 

Wan-ness, n. paleness with a cast of yellow. 

Want, n. need, necessity, deficiency. 

Want, v. i. or t. to be destitute, fall short, need. 

Want-age, n. deficiency, what, is wanting. 

Want-ing, ppr. needing, desiring ; a. absent, de~ 

Want-less, a. having no want. [ficidvt. 

Wan ton, a. roving in sport, sportive, placing 
loosely, licentious. 

Wan-ton, v. i. to play loosely, be lascivious. 

Wan-ton-ed,* p. of Wanton. 

Wan-ton-ly, ad. in a loose licentious manner. 

Wan-ton-ness, n. sportiveness, lasciviousness. 

Wap'-per, n. a fish, the smaller species of gud- 
geon. 

War, n. open hostility of states, contention. 

War, v. i. to make or carry on war. 

War-ble, v. i. to quaver notes, to sing. 

War-bled,* p. of WaiMe* 

War-bler, n. a singing bird. 

War-bles, n. pi. small tumors on a horse's back 

War-bling, ppr. modulating notes, singing. 

Ward, n. a watch, custody, district, part of a 
lock, a person under a guardian. 

Ward, v. t. or i. to guard, to defend against aS- 
tack. 

Ward-en, it. an officer for guarding, a keeper. 

Ward-er, n. a keeper, a guardian, a truncheon. 

Ward-robe, n. a place for apparel. 

Ward-room, n. a room over the gun-room in ships. 

Ward-ship, n. guardianship. 

Ware, a. wary, cautious. 

Ware, v. t. p. wore; to change a ship's coujs*» 
by turning her stern to the wind. 

Wares, n. goods, merchandise. 

Ware-house, n. a store house for merchandise. 

Ware-house, v. I. to deposit in store. 

Ware-hous-ed,* p. deposited in a warehouse 

War-fare, n. military service, conflict. 

War-hoop, n. a savage yell used in war. 

Wa'-ri-ly, ad. eautiously, prudently. 

Wa'-ri-ness, n. cautiousness, foresight. 

War-like, a. adapted to war, military. 

Warm, a. having moderate heat, zealous, ardent 
1 Wa?m, v. /. or i. to heat moderately. 



WAS 



WAT 



499 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Warm-ed,*p. moderately heated. 

Warm-ing, ppr. heating moderately. 

Warm-ing-pan, n a pan to warm beds. 

Warm-ly, ad. with warmth, zealously. 

Warmth, n. moderate heat, eagerness, ardor. 

Warn, v. t. to caution, admonish, give notice. 

Warn-ed,* p. cautioned, admonished. 

Wam-ing, p^r. cautioning against danger. 

Warn-ing, n. caution, previous notice. 

War-of-fice,. n. an office for conducting milita- 
ry affairs. 

Warp, n. thread that runs lengthwise in a loom, 
a rope used in towing. 

Warp, v. i. or t. to tui n, twist, pervert. 

Warp-ed,* p. twisted, perverted. 

Warp-ing, ppr. turning, twisting, perverting 

War-proof, n. valor tried by war. 

War-rant, n. a precept for arresting a person, 
authority, voucher, right. 

War-rant, v. t. to authorize or justify. 

War-rant-a-hle, a. justifiable, legal. 

War-rant-a-hle-nsss, n. quality of being justifi a- 

War-rant-a-biy, ad. justifiably. [ble. 

War-ran-ty, n. a covenant of security. 

War-ren, n. an inclosed place for rabbits. 

War-ri-or, n. a military man, a brave soldier. 

Wart, n a hard excrescence on the flesh. 

Wart-ed, a. covered with little knobs. 

Wart-y, a. Gvergrown with warts, like a wart. 

War-worn, a. worn or battered by military ser- 
vice. 

Wa'-ry, a. cautious, circumspect, prudent. 

Was, past tense of the substantive verb. 

Wash, v. t. to cleanse by the use of water. 

Wash, n. alluvial matter, a fen, a cosmetic, 
waste liquor, coat of metal ; in the West In- 
dies, a mixture of dunder, melassee, water, 
and scummings. 

Wash-ball, n. a ball of soap for cleansing. 

Wash-board, n. a board next the floor, or one on 

the lop of a boat- 
Wash- ed,* p. cleansed with water. 

Wash-er, n. one that washes. 

Wash-er-wo-man, n. a woman who washes 

Wash-ing, ppr. cleansing with water, [clothes. 

Wash '-tub, n.:a tub in which clothes are washed. 

Wash-pe£ s n.-A vessel in whicli things are washed 



Wash-y, a. watery, weak. 

Wasp, n. a genus of insects with a sting, a pe- 
tulant person. 

Wasp-ish, a. peevish, petulant, cross, 

Wasp-ish-ly, ad. in a peevish manner. 

Wasp-ish-ness, n. petulance, peevishness. 

Wast, past time, 2d person of the substantive 
verb. 

Waste, v. t. or i. to spend, lavish, consume. 

Waste, a. desolate, wild, uncultivated. 

Waste, n. desolate ground, destruction. 

Waste-ful, a. lavish, destructive. 

Waste-ful-ly, ad. lavishly, with useless expense. 

Waste-ful-ness, n. useless expense, prodigality. 

Waste-gate, n. a gate to discharge useless water. 

Waste-ness, n. a desolate state, solitude, [use. 

Wast-er, n. one who spends property without 

Wast-ing, ppr. lavishing, desolating ; a. dimin- 
ishing. 

Watch, n. guard, sentinel, pocket time-piece, 
time of guarding. 

Watch, v. i. or t. to be awake, to observe, to guard 

Watch-ed, p. of Watch. 

Watch-er, n. one who w T atcnes or observes. 

Watch-fid, a. wakeful, observing, attentive. 

Watch-fiil -ly, ad. with watchfulness and care. 

W'atch-ful-ness, n. great care to guard against 
danger. 

Watch-house, n. a place for a watch-man. 

Watch-ing, ppr. guarding, attending the sick. 

Wa-tch-ing, n. a guarding, inability to sleep.^ 

Watch-mak-er, n. one who makes watches. 

Watch-man, n. a night-guard. 

Watch-tow-er, n. a tower for a sentinel. 

Watch- word, n. a sentinel's night-word. 

Wa-ter, n. a transparent fluid, urine, gloss. 

Wa-ter, v. I. or i. to give or take in water, to if- 
rigate. 

Wa'-ter-col-ors, n. colors diluted and mixoc 
with gum-water. 

Wa'-ter-course, n. a channel for water. 

Wa'-ter-eress, n. a smail creeping plant. 

Wa'-ter-fali, n. a cascade, a cataract 

Wa'-ter-fowl, n. a fowl that frequents the water 

Wa'-ter-gru-el, v. food of meal and water. 

Wa'-ter-man, n. a boatman, a ferryman 

Wa-ter-mel'-on, n a delicious fruiX 



500 



W A X 



WE A 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Wa'-ter-mil! , n. a mill driven by water. 

Wa'-ter-pot, n. a vessel to hold water. 

Wa'-ter-proof, a. not admitting water to enter. 

Wa'-ter-rot, v. t. to rot in water as flax. 

Wa'-ter-snake, a, a snake that frequents water. 

Wa'-ter-Spak, v. t. to till the interstices with wa- 
ter, [sea. 

Wa'-ter-spout, n. a whirling column of water at 

Wjif-ter-llght, a. so tight as not to admit water. 

Wa'-ter-ed,* p. wet, Lrigated. 

Wa'-ter-i-ness, »-. m oisture, humidity. 

Wa'-ter-ing, ppr. overflowing, irrigating. 

Wa'-ter-ing-place, n. a place where people re- 
sort for mineral water. 

Wa'-ter-ing-trough, n. a trough for watering cat- 

Wa'-ter-ish, a. moist, thin. . [tie. 

Wa'-ter ish-ness, /i. thinness, as of a liquor. 

Wa'-ter-less, a. destitute of water. 

Wa'-ter-y, a. resembling water, thin, tasteless, 
containing water. 

Wat'-*!**, a. a twig, a hurdle, excrescence. 

Wat'-tle, v. t. to bind with twigs. 

Wat'-tled,* p. bound or interwoven with twigs 

Wat'-tbng, ppr. interweaving with twigs. 

Waul, v. i. to cry as a t > 

Wave, n. a moving swell of water, a billow. 

Wave, v. i. or t. to play loosely, be moved, put 
off, relinquish, brandish. 

Wav-ed,* p. put off, brandished, variegated. 

Wave-less, a. free from waves. 

Wave-loaf, n. a loaf for a wave-offering, [ing. 

Wave-of-fer-ing, ??. an offering made with wav- 

Wa'-ver, v. i. to move to and fro, fluctuate, va- 
cillate, be unsteady. 

Wa'-ver-er, 7/. one unsettled in opinions. 

Wa'-ver-ing, ppr. fluctuating, doubting. 

Wave-worn, a. worn by waves. 

Wa'-vmg, ppr. swelling in waves, undulating. 

Wax, n. a thick tenacious substance. 

Wax, v. i. p. w r axed ; pp. waxed or waxen ; to 
grow, to increase. 

Wax, v. I. to smear or rub with wax. 

Wax'-can-die, Wax'-light, n. a candle of wax. 

Wax'-ed,* p. smeared with wax. 

Wax'-en, pp. made of wax. 

Wax' ing, ppr. growing, increasing. 

Wax'-work, n. figures formed of wax. 



Wax'-y, a. soft like wax, adhesive. 

Way, n. a road, passage, course of life, means 

Way-fa-rer, n. a traveler, a passenger. 

Way-fa-ring, ppr. traveling, journeying. 

Way-laid, p. of Waylay. 

Way-lay, v. t. to beset or lie in ambush for. 

Way-lay-er, n. one who watehes another on g& 

way. 
Way-lay-ing, #pr. watching to seize on the road 
Way-less, a. having no road or path. 
Way-mark, n. a mark to guide travelers. 
Vv ay-ward, a. froward, unruly, perverse. 
Wny-ward-ly, ad. frowardly, perversely. 
Way-ward-ness, n. frowardness, uaruliness. 
We, proji. pi. of I; rather a different v.^rd 
Weak, e. feeble, unfortified, inconclusive. 
Weak-en, v. (. to make weak, to .enfeeble. 
Weak-en-ed,* p. made weak, enfeebled. 
Weak-en-ingj ppr. debilitating, enfeebling 
Weak-beart-ed, a. of feeble courage. 
Weak-ling, ?>. a weak person. 
Weak-ly, ad. in a feeble manner. 
Weak-ly, a. infirm, not strong m constitution. 
Weak-noss, n. feebleness, want of strength. 
Weak-side, n. a foible, defect, infirmity. 
Weal, n. happiness, prosperity, state. 
Wealth, n. affluence, riches, opulence. 
Wealth'-i-iy, ad. richly, with abundance. 
Wealth'-i-ness, n. state of being affluent. 
Weclth'-y, a. rich, opulent, affluent. 
Wean, v. t. to accustom to a want of the breast, 

to alienate the affections. 
Wean-ed,*/?. alienated, detached. 
Wean-ling, n. one newly weaned. 
Wean-ing, ppr. reconciling to a w T ant of the 

breast, alienating the affections. 
Weap'-on, n. an instrument of offense or defense* 
Wer/n'-on-ed,* a. furnished with arms. 
Wei7p'-mi-le 3, a. having no weapons. , 
Wea r, v. t. p. woj e ; pp. worn ; to waste by 

friction or rubbing, to have on. 
Wear, v. act of wearing, a dam. 
Wear-er, n. one who wears. 
Wea-n-ed.* u' °d, fatigued. 
Wea-ri-ne a :, a. the state of being weary, fotigu©. 
Wear-ing, ppr. bearing, diminishing; a. &&*»& 

ing what is wora. 



WEE 



WE L 



501 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Wea-ri-stime, a. tiresome, tedious, fatiguing. 
Wea-ri-some-ly, ad. so as to weary. 
Wea-ri-some-ness, n. tiresomeness, tediousness. 
Wea-ry, a. tired, fatigued. 
Wea-ry, v. t. to tire, t. reduce strength. 
Wea-ry-ing, ppr. tiring, harassing. 
Wea-sanH We'- and, n. the windpipe. 
Wea-sel, /<.. a s ill animal. 
Weafh'-er, n. state of the air. 
Weath'-er, v. f. to sail to the windward of. 
We«fh'-e--ed,* j p. passed on the windward side. 
YVeflih'-er-beat-en, a. worn by bad weather. 
Weofh'-er-eock, n. a turning vane on a spire. 
Weath'-cr-gage, n. that which shows the 

weather. 
Wealh'-er-glass ; n. an instrument to show the 

state of the weather. 
WeaOi'-er-most, a. farthest to the windward of. 
iVeafh'-er-wise, a. skillful in foretelling the 

weather. 
Weoijh'-er-ii , ppr. sailing to the windward of. 
Weave, v. t. p. wove : pp. wove, woven ; to 

unite threads and form cloth. 
Weav-er, a. one who weaves. 
Weav-ing, pp*-. forming cloth.by texture. 
Weav-ing, ?i. the act of making cloth. 
Web, n. any 'lung woven, o film. 
Web/*bed,*«. having toes united hy a membrane. 
Web'-foot-ed, a. having webbed feet, palmiped. 
Wed, v. t. to marry, to unite closely. 
Wed'-ded, p. married ; a. closely attached. 
Wed'-ding, ppr. uniting with in marriage. 
Wed'-ding, n. a marriage, nuptial festivity. 
Wedge, n. a pic :e of rental or of wood sloping 

to an edge for splitting, <K:c. 
Wedge, v. t. to fasten with wedges. 
Wedg'-ed,* p. split or fastened with wedges. 
Wedg'e-shap-ec ;V/. having the shape of a wedge. 
Wedg'-ing, ppr. fastening or cleaving with 

wedges. 
Wed'-Iock, n. married state, matrimony. 
Wed-nes-day, n. [wensday,] the fourth day of 

the week. 
Weed, n. a useless plant, mourning apparel. 
.Weed, v. t. to free from noxious plants 
Weed-er, n. he or that which weeds 
Weed-ing, ppr. freeing from weeds. 



Weed-less, a. free from weeds. 

Weed-y, a. full of weeds. 

Week, 71. the space of seven days. 

Week-day, n. any day except the sabbath. 

Week-ly, a. coming or done every week. 

Week-ly, ad. once a week. 

Weel, n. a trap or snare for fish. 

Ween, v. i. to think, to suppose jobs.] 

Weep, v. i. or I. p. and pp. wept ; to express 
sorrow, to shed tears, to bewail. 

Weep-er, n. one who weeps, a mourner. 

Weep-ing, ppr. lamenting, shedding tears. 

Weet, v. i. p. wot ; to know, [obs.j 

vVee'-vil, n. an insect that injures grain. 

Weft, n. a thing woven, the woof of cloth. 

Weigh, v. t. [wa,j to ascertain weight, consider 

Weigh, n. a certain qiKUitiiy. 

Weigh-a-ble, a. thai may be weighed. 

Weigh-ed,*p examined by the scales. 

Weigh-er, n. one who weighs, an officer. 

Weigh-ing, ppr. ascertaining weight. 

Weigh-ing, n. what, is weighed at once. 

Weight, n. [wate,] that which determines the 
weight of bodies, heaviness. 

Wejght-i-ly, ad. heavily, with. importance 

Weigh t-i-ness, n. heaviness, importance. 

Weight-less, a. light, unimportant. 

Weight-y, a. heavy, important. 

Wel'-come, a. received with gladness or free oi 

Wel'-come, ji. a kind reception. [expense" 

Wel'-come, v. f. to salute with kindness, to en- 
tertain hospitably. 

Wel'-com-ed,* p. received with gladness. 

Wel'-come-ness, n. kind reception . 

Wel'-com-er, n. one who bids or receives kindly 

Wel'-eom-ing, ppr. receiving with kindness. 

Weld, v. t. to unite in intense heat. 

Weld'-ing, ppr. uniting in an extreme heat. 

Wel'-fare, n. happiness, prosperity, health. 

Welk'-in, ?i. the sky or region of the air. 

Well, n. a spring, a pit of water ; v. i. to pour 

Well, a. not sick, being in good state. [forth. 

Well, ad. not amiss, rightly, properly. 

Well-be'-ing, n. welfare, prosperity. 

Well'-born, a. born of noble blood. 

WelF-bred, a. having a polite education. 

Well-fa'-vor'-ed,* a. handsome 



502 



WH 



WHE 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Well-ground'-ed, a. having a solid foundation 

Weli'-mean-ing, a. having good intentions. 

Well '-mind -ed, a. well disposed. 

Well '-nigh, ad. very nearly, almost. 

Well'-spent, a. spent in the performance of duty. 

Well'-spo-bm, a. speaking with fitness. 

WelP-sweep, n. a pole to raise a bucket in a well. 

Well-wish'-er, n. one who wishes good to an- 

Welsh, a. pertaining to Wales. other. 

Welsh, n. the inhabitants of Wales, their lan- 
guage. 

Well, n. a border ; v. t. to sew with a welt. 

Welt'-er, v. i to roll as in blood or mire. 

Welt'-er-ed,* p. of Welter. 

Welt'-er-ing, ppr. rolling, wallowing. 

Wen, 7i. a fleshy excrescence on animals. 

Wench, n. a young woman, a low woman. 

Wench'-ing, n. practice of lewdness. 

Wen'-ny, a. having the nature of a wen. 

Went, p. [of Wend, obs.] used as thepret. of Go. 

Wept, p. of Weep. 

Were, [ware, or wer, according to the empha- 
sis,] used as the past tense, pi. of be. 

Wert, second person singular of the subjunctive 
past tense of be. 

West, n. the point or region where the sun sets. 

West, a. situated towards the setting sun. 

West -er-ly, a. towards the west. 

West'-ern, a. westerly, being in the west. 

West'-ward, ad. toward the west. 

West'-ward-ly, ad. toward the west. 

Wet, a. containing water, rainy. 

Wet, n. water, moisture, humidity. 

Wet, v. t. to fill or moisten with a liquid. 

Wefh'-er, n. a male sheep castrated. 

Wet'-ness, n. state of being wet, moisture. 

Wel'-tish, a. rather wet, moist, humid. 

In words beginning with wh, when both letters 
are pronounced, the letter h precedes the 
so 'i ud of w, as whale, hwale 

Whale, n. the largest of all marine animals. 

Whale-bone, n. a firm elastic substance taken 
from the upper jaw of the whale. 

Wharf, n. pi. wharves ; a mole for landing goods. 

Wharf, v. t. to guard or secure by a wharf. 

Wharf-age, n. fee or duty for using a wharf. 

Whgrf-ed,* p. secured by e w T harf. 



Wharf-ing, ppr. defending by a wharf. 
Wharf-in-ger, n. the owner or keeper of a wharf 
What, pron. or substitute, that which, which 

part. 
What-ev'-er, pron. being this or that, all that. 
What-so-ev'-er. pron. whatever. 
Wheal, n. a pustule ; see Weal. 
Wheat, n. a species of bread corn. 
Wheat-en, a. made of wheat. 
Whee'-dle, v. t. to flatter, to entice by soft word* 
I Wliee'-dled,*^. flattered, enticed. 
Whee'-dling, ppr. flattering by soft words. 
Wheel, n. a circular body, an instrument for 

spinning and for torture, a turning. 
Wheel, v. t. or i. to move gi convey on wheels, 

to turn. 
Wheel-bar-row, n. a carriage with one wmeel. 
Wheel-car-ri-age, n. a carriage on wheels. 
Wheel-ed,* p. conveyed on wheels. 
Wheel-ing, ppr. conveying on wheels. 
Wheel-ing, ppr. turning, making a circuit. 
Wheel- tmg'ht, n. a maker of wheels. 
Wheel-y, a. like a wheel, circular. 
Wheeze, n. i. to breathe hard. 
Wheez-ed,*j9 of Wheeze. 
Wheez-ing, ppr. breathing with noise. 
Whelk, 7i. a protuberance, a pustule. 
Whelm, I?, t. to cover, to immerse or bury. 
Whelm'-ed,*7?. covered, immersed. 
Whelm'-ing, ppr. covering, immersing. 
Whelp, 7i. a puppy, a cub. 
Whelp, v. i. to bring forth young, as the female 

of the canine species. 
Whelp'-ed,* p. of Whelp. 
When, ad. at what time, at that time. 
Whence, ad. from what place or source. 
Whence-so-ev'-er, ad. from whatever place. 
When-ev'-er, When-so-ev'-er, ad. at whatevef 
Where, ad. at or in what place. [time 

Whe,re-a-bouts', ad. near wmich place. 
Where-as', ad. but, on the contrary. 
Where-at', ad. at which, whereupon. 
Where-by', ad. by which. 
Where-fore, ad. for which reason. 
Where-in', ad. in which thing or place. 
Where-in-to', ad. into which. 
Where-of, ad. of or concerning which. 



WHI 



WHI 



503 



book, dove, full, u-i-.e, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, (hou. 



Where-on', Where-up-on', ad. upon which. 
Where-so-ev'-er, ad. in what place soever. 
Where-to', Where-un-to', ad. to which. 
Wher-ev'-er, ad. at whatever place. 
Where-wifh', Where-with-al', ad. with which. 
Wher'-ry, n. a boat used on rivers. 
Whet, v.t. to sharpen by friction, edge, provoke. 
Whet, n. the act of sharpening by friction. 
Whelh'-er, pron. which of the two. 
Whet'-stone, n. a stone for sharpening edge tools. 
Whet'-ter, n. one who sharpens tools. 
Whey, n. the thin part of milk separated in 

making cheese. 
Whey-ey, Whey-ish, a. like whey. 
Whey-tub, n. a tub for whey. 
Which, pron. relative or substitute, for a thing or 

for a sentence. 
Which-ev'-er, Which-so-ev'-er, pron. whether 

one or the other. [mouth. 

Whiff, n. a puff of air: v. t. to blow from the 
Whif '-fle, v. i. to shuffle, to prevonj.ue. 
Whif'-fled,* p. of Whiffle. [varicates. 

Whif '-fler, n. one who shuffles, evades, or pre- 
Whif'-rling, ppr. shifting and turning, shuffling. 
Whif '-fling, n. a shuffling, prevarication. 
Whif'-rle-tree, n. the bar to which traces are 

fastened. 
Whig, n. a friend to a free government. 
WTiig'-gish, a. inclined to whiggism. 
Whig'-gism, ft. the principles of whigs. 
While, n. time, space of time. 
While, ad. during the time that. 
While, v. t. to cause to pass pleasantly, to loiter. 
WhI'-lmg, ppr. loitering, passing agreeably. 
Whi'» lorn, ad. formerly, of old. [ohs.] # 
Whim, Whim'-sey, n. a freak of fancy. 
Whim-per, v. i. to cry with a whining voice. 
Whim'-per-ing, ppr. whining, crying childishly. 
Whim'-sieal, a. freakish, capricious. 
Whim'-si-ca'-ly, ad. with freakishness. 
Whim'-si-cal-ness, ft. freakishness, odd temper. 
Whin, n. a prickly shrub, gorse, furz. 
Whine, v. i. to murmur in a plaintive tone. 
Whine, ft. a nasal puerile tone of complaint. 
Whi'-ner, n. one who whines. 
Whi'-nin?, ppr. complaining in a puerile manner. 
Whin-oc, n. the small pig of a litter. 



Whin'-ny, v. i. to make a certain noise as a horse. 

Whin'-yard, ft. a large crooked sword. 

Whip, n. an instrument for chastising, consist- 
ing of a handle and lash. 

Whip, v. t. to strike or punish with a whip.. 

Whip'-eord, n. a cord for whip-lashes. 

Whip'-graft, v. t. to graft by cutting the cion and 
stock in a sloping direction, and inserting a 
tongue on the cion into the stock. 

Whip'-hand, ft. an advantage over another. 

Whip'-lash, n. a lash on the end of a slock 

Whip'-ped,* p. struck, lashed, chastised. 

Whip'-per, n. one who whips, an officer. 

Whip'-ping, ppr. striking, punishing. 

Whip'-ping, ft. act of striking, a punishing. 

Whip'-ping-post, n. a post to which culprits are 
tied for whipping 

Whip'-ple-tree, n. see Whiffletree. 

Whip'-po-wil, ft. the popular name of a bird. 

Whip'-saw, ft. a large saw 7 for two persons. 

Whip'-ster, n. a sharper, a nimble fellow. 

Whip'-stock, ft. a rod to which a lash is fastened 

Whir, v. i. to whirl, to fly with noise. 

Whirl, v.t. to turn with violence or rapidity. 

Whirl, ft. a rapid turning, form of a flower. 

Whirl-bat, n. a thing whirled for a blow. 

Whirl-bone, n. the cap of the knee, kneepan. 

WhTrl-ed,* p. turned w ith velocity. 

WhTrl-i-g:.i, n. a plaything used by whirling. 

Whirl-pool, ft. an eddy, a vortex of water. 

Whirl-wind, ft. a wind moving circularly. 

Whir'-ring, n. the sound of a partridge's wing. 

Whisk, n. a small besom, a kind of tippet. ' 

Whisk, i;. t. to brush with a whisk, to sweep, 

Whisk'-er, n. long hair on the cheek. 

Whisk'-er-ed,* a. furnished with whiskers. 

Whisk'-ing, ppr. brushing, sweeping along. 

Whis'-ky, n. a spirit distilled from grain. 

Whis'-per, v. i. or t. to speak wath a low voice 

Whis'-per, n. a low soft voice. 

WhuV-per-ed,* p. of ~\Yhisper. 

Whis'-per-er, n. one who whispers, a tattler. 

Whis'-per-ing. ppr speaking with a soft \oice 

Whis'-per-ing, n. a speaking with a low voice, 
a backbiting, a telling of tales. 

Whis'-per-ing-ly, ad. in a low voice. [lence^ 
j Whist, a. silent, mute ; n. a game yiayed in *}» 



504 



WHO 



WIG 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pm, bird, nk-ve, 



Whis'-tle, v. i. [hwis'l,] to utter sound with the 
breath, to play on a pipe, to sound shrill. 

Whist'-tle, it. a pipe that makes a shrill sound. 

Whis'-tled, p. sounded with a pipe. 

.Wilis'- tier, n. one who whistles. 

Wilis '-t ling, ppr. uttering a musical sound. 

Whit, 7i. a point, a jot, a tittle. 

White, a. not having color, pale, snowy, pure. 

White, n. a destitution of color, part of the eye 
and of an egg. 

White-lead, n. lead united with an acid, used in 
painting. 

Whlte-iim-ed,* a. white-wa.shed, plastered. 

White-line, n. a void space between lines. 

Whlte-liv-er-ed,* a. pale, envious, cowardly. 

White-wash, n. a wash for the skin, a compo- 
sition of lime and water. 

White-wash, v.t to cover with whitewash. 

White- wash -ed, :: p. covered with whitewash. 

Whlte-wash-er, n. one who whitewashes. 

White-wood, 7i. the tulip tree. r ble?ch. 

White, Whl'-ten, v. t. or i. to make white, to 

Whlte-ness, n. white state or freedom from color. 

WhI-ter-ed,* p. made white, bleached. 

WMte-en-er, n. one who bleaches. 

Vv i.ite-thorn, n. a thorn for hedges. 

Whifti-er, ad. to what place or degree. 

WhiEh-er-so-ev'-er, ad. to whatsoever place. 

Whl'-ting, it. a soft chalk, a fish. 

WhI'-tish, a. moderately white. 

WhI'-t'sh-ness, 7i. moderate degree of whiteness. 

Whit'-lealh-er, n. leather dressed with alum, 

• animal ligaments. 

Whit'-iow, 7i. a tumor near the finger nail. 

Whit'-sun-tide, n. the feast of pentecost. 

Whit'-tle, n. a small pocket knife. 

Whit'-tle, t;. t. to pare or cut on the surface. 

Whit'-tled,* p. pared off with a knife. 

Whit'-tlmg, ppr. shaving off the surface. 

Whiz, v. I. to make a hissing sound. 

Whiz, n. a hissing sound. 

Whiz'-zing, pj/r. making a hissing sound. 

Who, pron. relative, [hoo,] which person 

TVho-'w-er, pron. anv person whatever 

Whole, a. all, total, en j, sound. 

Whole, n. the entire V . [tity. 

W hole-sale, n. sale of goods by the piece or quau- 



Whole-sale, a. buying and selling by the quan- 
tity? 
Whole-some, a. salubrious, favorable to health. 
Whole-some-ly, ad. in a salubrious manner 
Whole-some-ness, n. salubrity, salutanness. 
Whoi-ly, ad. totally, completely, entirely. 
Whom, pron. objective case of Who, [hoora.] 
Whom-so-ev'-er, pron. any person. 
Whoop, n. a shout; v.i. to shout. 
Whore, n. a lewd woman. 
Whore, v. i. to practice lewdness. 
Whore-dom, n. lewdness, idolatry. 
Whore-mas-ter, ) n. a man addicted to lewd- 
Whore-mou"-ger, ) ness. 
Who'-rish, a. lewd, unchaste. 
Who'-rish-ness, n. lewdness. [shrub 

Whort, 7i. the fruit of the whortleberry or th$ 
Whose, pron. possessive of Who. 
Whose-so-ev'-er, pro7i. of any person whatever. 
Who-so, Who-so-ev'-er, a. any person whatever 
Whur, v. i. to pronounce r with force or jarring. 
Why, ad. wherefore, for what reason. 
Wick, , the threads or string of a candle or 
Wick'-ed, a. evil, immoral, sinful. [lamp 

Wick'-ed-ly, ad. in a wicked manner. 
Wick'-ed-ness, n. vice, crime, immorality. 
Wick'-er, a. made of small willows or twigs 
Wick'-et, 7i. a small gate. 
Wide, a. broad, extensive, large, remote. 
Wide-ly, ad. extensively, remotely. 
Wi-den, v. t. to make or become wide or wider ' 
Wl-den-ed,* p. made wide or w T ider. 
Wide-ness, n. breadth, width, large extent. 
Wid'-geon, n. a water fowl. 
Wid'-ow, ». a woman bereaved of her husband. 
W;d'-o%, v. (. to deprive of a husband. 
Wid'-ow-ed,*^. bereaved of a husband by death-. 
Wid'-ow-er, n. a single man whose wife is dead 
Wid'-ow-hood, n. the state of a w T idow. 
Width, n. breadth, wideness. 
Wield, v. t. to use with power, to swing, to sway 
Wield-ing, ppr using with power. 
VVield-y, a. that may be managed. 
WT-e-ry, Wlr-y, a. made of or like wire. 
Wife, n. the lawful consort of a man. 
Wig, n. an artificial covering of hair for the heaa- 
Wlght, n. a person, a being. 



WI N 



WIN 



5(W 



book, dove, foil, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, the u. 



Wig'-wam, n. an Indian hue or cai in. 

Wild, a. not tame, desert, savage, licentious. 

Wild, n. a desert, a waste, uncultivated region. 

Wild'-er, v. t. to lose or cause to lose the way. 

Wild'-er-ness, n. a desert, uninhabited land. 

Wlld-f Ire, n. a composition of imiammable mat- 
ter 

Wild-fowl, n. fowls of the forest untamed. 

WlM-goo*^" n. a vain pursuit. 

Wild-mg, a. a wild sour appie. 

W$ld-ly, ad. fiercely, irregularly, licentiously. 

Wild-ness, n. fierceness, savagencss, ungovern- 

Wile, n. a trick, artifice, stratagem, [ableness. 

Wl-Ji-ness, n. cunning, craft. 

WiH, n. the faculty oi' choosing or determining, 
choice, command, testament. 

Will, v. t. to determine, desire, command, dis- 
pose by testament. 

Will, auxiliary verb. pret. would. 

Will'-ful, a. designed, stubborn, ungovernable. 

Will'-ful-ly, ad. with purpose, obstinately. 

Will'-ful-ness, n. obstinacy of will, pervetseness. 

Will'-ing, ppr. determinining, resolving ; a. free 
to do or grant, disposed, prompt. 

Wiil'-ing-ly, ad. cheerfully, gladly, readily. 

Will'-ing-ness,ft. free choice, consent, readiness. 

Wil'-low, ft. a tree of several sorts. 

Wil'-low-ed,* a. abounding with willows. 

Wil'-low-ish, a. of the color of willow. 
_ Wilt, v. i. to oegin to wither, to become flexible. 

Wilt'-ing, ppr. beginning to wither. 

Wl'-ly, a. cunning, crafty, artful. 

Wim'-ble, n. an instrument to bore holes. 

Win, v. t. p.. and pp. won ; to gain, obtain. 

Wince, Winch, v. i. to shrink, kick, fl unce 

Winch, n. an instrument to turn and strain. 

Win'-cing, Wineh'-ing,/>pr. flinching, sh inking. 

Wind, ft. a current of air, flatulence. 

Wind '-age, n. the difference between the diame- 
ter of a piece and that of a ball. 

Wind'-bound, a. detcJned by contrary winds. 

Wind'- fall, n. fruit blown off, unexpected good. 

Wind'-fiow-er, n. the flower anemony. 

Wind-gall, n. a tumor on a horse's fetlock. 

Wind'-gun, n. a gun to be discharged by air. 

Wind'-i-ness, n t fullness of wind, tempestous^ 
ness. 



Witt is, Wind'-lass, n. a cylinder to raise 
weights. 

Wind'-mill, n. a mill driven by wind. 
V, ind'-p;pe, ?i the passage for the breath. 
Wind'-row, n. a line of hay raked together. 
Wind'-waru, a. lying towards the wind. 
Wind'-vvard, 11. the point irom which the wind 

blows. 
Wind'-y, a. tempestuous, stormy, puffed. 
Wind; v. 1. p. and pp. wound ; to turn, twist, 

blow. 
Wind-ir.g, ppr. turning, bending, twisting. 
Wlrid-ing -sheet, n. a street round a corpse. 
Wm'-dow, n. an opening lor the admission of 

light. 
Win'-dovv, v. t. to furnish with windows. 
Win'-dow-bllnd, ft. a blind to darken rooms. 
Win'-dow-frame, n. the frame that holds the 

sashes. 
Win'-dow-gliiss, n. panes of glass for windows. 
Wiu'-dow-sash. n. the frame in which glass is 
Wine, ft. the fermented juice of grapes. [set. 
Wlne-bib-ber, n. a great drinker of wine. 
Wine-glass, it. a small glass from which wine is 

drank. 
Wine-press, ft. a place where grapes are pressed. 
Wing, ft. the limb of a fowl,&c. side of an army. 
Wing, v. t. to furnish or transport with wings. 
Wing'-ed,* furnished with wings ; a. having 

wings, swift, fanned with wings 
Wing'-less, a. having no wings. 
Wing'-shell, ft. the shell that covers insects' 
Wing'-y, a. having wings, rapid. [wings. 

Wink, v. i. to shut and open the eyelids, to con- 
nive. 
Wink, ft. a closing of the eyelids, a 1 int. 
Wink'-ed,* p. of Wink. 

Wmk'-ing-ly, ad. with the eyes nearly closed. 
Win'-ner, ft. he that wins. 
Win'-ning, ppr. gaining ; a. attractive. 
Win'-now, x>. i. to fan : to separate chaff bywind 
Win'-now-ed,* p. separated from chaff bywind. 
Wln'-now-ing, ppr. separating chaff by wind. 
Win'-ter, ??. the cold season, part of a printing 

press sustaining the carriage. [winter. 

Win'-ter, v. i. or t. to pass the winter, to feed \n 
W T in'-ter- ed,* p. kept through the winter. 

43 



506 



WIT 



WOL 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 



Win'-ter-kill, v. t. to kill by means of winter. 

Win'-ter-kill-ed,* p. killed by the winter. 

Win'-ter-lodge, n. the hihernacle of a plant. 

Win'-ter-y, a. suitable to winter, cold. 

Win-y, a. havinsr the taste of wine. 

Wipe, v. t. to clean by rubbing, to clear away. 

Wipe, n. a rub, a stroke, a blow, reproof. 

Wl'-ped,* p. rubbed, cleaned by rubbing. 

Wl'-per, n. he or that which wipes. 

Wl'-ping, ppr. rubbing for cleansing and drying. 

Wire, n. a thread of metal. [thread. 

Wire-draw, v. t. to draw into wire, or into a fine 

Wlre-draw-er, n. one who forms wire by drawing. 

Wire-drawn, pp. drawn into wire, spun out. 

Wire-grate, n. a grate to defend against insects. 

Wire-heel, ft. a defect or disease in the foot of a 
beast 

Wire-worm, n. a worm that injures grain. 

Wl'-ry, a. made of wire, like wire. 

Wis, v. t. pret. wist ; to know, [ribs.] 

Wis'-dom, n. the right use of knowledge, choice 
of good ends and of the best means of obtain- 
ing them. 

Wise, a. having wisdom or the power of judg- 

Wlse, n. a manner or way. [ing correctly. 

Wlse-a-ere, n. [property, Wiseager, or Wisesay- 
er,3 a pretender to great wisdom. 

Wlse-ly, ad. judiciously, prudently, sagaciously. 

Wish, v. i. to desire or to long for. 

Wish, n. desire or thing desired. 

Wish'-ed.* p. desired, longed for. 

Wish'-er, a. one who wishes. 

Wish'-ful, a. showing desire, eager. 

Wish'-ful-ly, ad. with earnest desire. 

Wisk'-et, n. a basket. 

Wisp, n. a small bundle of straw or hay. 

Wist, pret. of Wis. [obs.] 

Wist'-ful, a. attentive, earnest. 

Wist'-ful-ly, ad. attentively, earnestly. 

Wit, 7i. faculty of associating ideas in an unu- 
sual manner, sense, judgment, a man of genius. 

Wit, v. t. to know, to understand, [obs.] 

Witch, v. t. to enchant, charm, bewitch. 

Witch, n. a woman who practices so r cery. 

Witrh'-eraft, n. the practice of witches. 

Witch'-e-ry, n. witchcraft, sorcery. 

With, prep, by, denoting nearness or means 



Wilh-all', ad. along with che rest, besides. 
Wifh-draw', v. i. or i. to draw back, retreat, re* 
Wilh-draw'-ing, ppr. retiring, recalling. [tire 
Wifh-draw'-ing-room, n. see Drauing*room. 
Wifh-draw'-raent, n. a taking back or recalling 
Wifh-drawn, pp. recalled, taken back. 
Withe, With, n. a willow twig, a band of twigs. 
Wi[h'-er, v. i. or t. to fade, decay, perish. 
Wiih'-er-ed,*p. faded, dried, shrunk. 
Wifh'-er-ing, ppr. fading, becoming dry. 
Wi(h-er<s, n.pl. the joining of the shoulder bones 

of a horse. 
Wifh-held', p. and pp. of Withhold. 
Wifh-hilld, u. t. p. withheld : pp. withheld, 

withholden ; to keep back, to restrain. 
Wifh-in', prep, in the inner part. 
Wifh-out', prep, out, beyond, not with. 
With-out', ad,, on the outside. 
Wilh-stand', v. t. p. withstood; to oppose. 
Wifh-stand'-er, n. one who resists. 
With-stand'-ing, ppr. opposing. 
With'-y, a. made of withs, flexible. 
Wit'-less, a. wanting understanding. 
Wit'-ling, n. a pretender to wit, a simpleton. 
Wit'-ness, n. testimony, a person who sees and 

testifies, one who attests a writing. 
Wif-ness, v. t. or i. to see or know, to attest. 
Wit'-ness-ed,* p. seen, known, testified. 
Wit'-ness-ing, ppr. knowing, bearing testimony. 
Wit'-snap-per, n. one who affects wit. 
Wit'-ted, a. endued with wit. 
Wit'-ti-cism, n. a sentence or phrase affectedly 
Wit'-ti-ly, ad. with wit, ingeniously. [witty. 
Wit'-ti-ness, n. smartness, keenness. 
Wit'-ting-ly, ad. knowingly, by design. 
Wit'-ty, a. smart, sarcastic, ingenious. 
Wit'-wall, n. the great spotted woodpecker. 
Wive, v. t. or i. to take for or to match to a wife. 
Wive?, n. pi. of Wife. 
Wiz'-ard, ?i. a conjurer, an enchanter. 
Woad, 77. a plant which dyes a deep blue. 
Woe, n. calamity, misery, sorrow. 
Wo'-ful, a. calamitous, very sorrowful. 
Wa'-ful-ly, ad. calamitously, sorrowfully. 
Wo'-ful-ness, n. a calamitous state. 
Wolf, n. [waif,] a rapacious animal. 
Wolf-dog, n. a large dog that guards sheep 



woo 



WOR 



507 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 



Wolf-is h, a. like a wolf. 

Wolfs'-bane, n. a poisonous plant, aconite. 

Wol'-ver-in, n. the glutton, a carnivorous animal. 

Wo'-rnan, n.pl. women ; the female of the human 
race grown to adult years. 

Wo-men, n. [wim'en,] pi. of Woman. 

Wo-man-hood, n. the state of a woman. 

Won, p. and pp. of Win. 

Won-der, n. emotion of surprise or admiration. 

Won-der, v. i. to be affected by surprise. 

W6n-der-ed, p. of Wonder. 

Won-der-ful, a. exciting surprise. [prise. 

Won-der-ful-ly, ad. m a manner to excite sur- 

Won-der-ful-ness, n. quality of being wonderful. 

Won-drous, a. marvelous, admirable. 

Won-drous-ly, ad. in a surprising manner. 

Wone, v. i. to dwell, [obs. J 

Wont, a. accustomed, used. 

Wont, v. i. to be accustomed or habituated. 

Worit-ed, a. accustomed, made familiar. 

Wont-ed-ness, n. slate of being accustomed. 

Woo', v. t. or i. to solicit in marriage, to court. 

Wood, n. a collection of trees, a forest. 

Wood, v. t. to supply with wood. 

Wood-ash-es, n. pi. "the ashes of burnt wood. 

Wood'-blnd, Wood '-bine, n. the honeysuckle. 

Wood'-ehuk, n. a species of marmot. 

Wood'-coal, n. charcoal. 

Wood'-eock, n. a fowl of several sorts. 

Wood'-ed, a. supplied or covered with wood. 

Wood'-en, a. made of wood, hard. 

Wood'-fret-ter, n. an insect that eats wood. 

Wood'-house, n. a house or shed for wood. 

Wood'-ing, ppr. supplying with wood. 

Wood'-land, a. land producing" wood. 

Wood'-liirk, n. a lark that frequents wood. 

Wood'-less, a. destitute of wood. 

Wood'-louse, n. an insect, the milleped. 

Wood'-man, n a forest officer, a sportsman. 

Wood'-mite, n. a small insect in wood. 

Wood'-note, n. a wild music. 

Wood'-nymph, n. a fabled goddess of the woods. 

Wood'-of-fer-ing, n. wood burnt on the altar. 

Wood'-peck-er, n. a bird that pecks trees. 

Wood'-pig-eon, n. a wdd pigeon. 

Wood'-shock, n. the fisher or wejack, a quadru- 
ped of America. 



Wood'-y, a. abounding with or consisting of 

wood. 
Woo ; -er, n. one who solicits in marriage. 
Woof, n. the threads that cross the warp. 
Woo'-ing, ppr. courting, soliciting in marriage. 
Woo'-ing-ly, ad. with earnest entreaty. 
Wool, 72. the hairy excrescence that covers sheep. 
Wooi'-ball, n. a mass of wool in a sheep's sto- 

mach.' 
Wool'-€dm7)-er, n. one that combs wool. 
Woold, v. t. to wind a rope round a mast. 
i Wool-en, a. consisting of wool. 
Wool fell, n. a skid with the wool on, 
Wool'-i-ness, n. state of being woolly. 
Wool'-ly, a. consisting of wool or like it. 
Wcol'-pack, n. a bag or pack of wool. 
Wool'-sack, 7i. a sack or seat made of wool. 
Woots, n. Indian steel. 
Word, n. a vocal articulate sound, as a, or 8 

combination of such sounds asbat; talk r mes- 
sage, promise, the Scriptures. 
Word, v. t. to express in words 
Word-catch-er, n. a caviler at words. 
Word-i-ness, n. an abounding with words, ver- 
Word-ing, ppr. expressing in w T ords. [boseness. 
Word'-ing, n. act or manner of expressing. 
W6rd-less, a. not using words, speechless. 
W6rd-y, a. using many words, verbose. 
Wore, pre.t. of Wear and of Ware. 
Work, v. t. or i.p. and pp. worked, wrought ; to 

move, labor, toil, carry on, operate, ferment, 

embroider. 
Work, n. labor, toil, employment, performance, 
Work-ed,* p. and pp. of Work. [book,. 

Worker, n. one who works or performs. 
Work-fel-low, n. one engaged in the same work. 
Work-house, n. a house for employing the idle. 
Work-ing, ppr. moving, operating, laboring. 
Work-ing, n. motion, operation, fermentation. 
Work-man, n. a laborer, a skillful artificer. 
Work-man-lTke, ) skmM u rformed . 
Work-man-ly, ) 
W^ork-man-ship, n. work done, manufacture. 

manner of making. 
Work -shop, n. a shop where work is done. 
Work-wo-man, n. a woman who performs. 
World, 7i. the earth, the universe, mankind. 



508 



WOR 



WRE 



Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, men*-* 



W6rld-li-ness, n. predominant love of earthly 
things - 

World-ling, n. one who is devoted to worldly 
things. [enjoyments. 

World-ly, a. devoted to worldly possessions r 

World-ly-mlnd-ed, a. devoted to temporal things. 

World-ly- rr.Ind-ed-ness, n. addictedness to the 
world. 

Worm, n. an insect that crawls, a reptile, a spi- 
ral iron, a spiral pipe in distilleries, remorse. 

Worm, u. i. and t. to work slowly or impercep- 

Worm-eat-cn, a. gnawed by worms. [tibly. 

Worm-ed,* p. cleared by a worm or screw. 

Worm-ing, ppr. entering by insinuation, clear- 
ing by a screw. 

Worm-like, a. resembling a worm. 

Worm-now-der, a. a powder for expelling worms. 

Worm-seed, n. a seed for expelling worms. 

Worm-wood, n. a very bitter plant. 

Worm-y, a. abounding with worms. 

Worn, pp. of Wear, 

Wor'-nil, n. a maggot on the backs of cows. 

Wor'-ral, n. an animal of the lizard kind. 

Wor-ri-ed,* p. fatigued, harassed. 

Wor-ri-er, n. one "Sat harasses. 

Wor-ry, v. t. to harass, tea.se, tear. 

Wor-ry-ing, ppr. harassing, tearing. 

Worse, a. more bad, more unfortunate. 

Worse, ad. in a way more evil or calamitous. 

Wor-ship, n. religious homage and service, a 
term of honor. 

Wor-ship. v. t. or i. to adore, to serve religiously. 

Wor-ship-ed,* p. adored, honored. 

Wor-ship-er, n. one who pays divine honors. 

Wor-?hip-ful, a. worthy of honor. 

Wor-ship-ful-ly, ad. with honor, rcsnectfully. 

Wdr-ship-ing, ppr. adoring, honoring. 

Worst, a. most vile or wicked, most difficult or 
calamitous. 

Worst, n. the most evil or distressing state. 

Worst, v. t. to defeat; to overthrow. 

Worst-ed, p. defeated, overthrown. 

Worst-ed, n. [wnst'ed,] yarn from eombed wool.- 

W5rsr-ed, a. consisting of worsted. 

Worth, v . i. be ; as woe worth the day. 

Worth, n. value, desert, merit, price. 

Wtfr-thi-ly, ad. so as to deserve well. 



| Wor-thi-ness, n. worth, desert, excellence, dig 
nity. 
Worth-less, a. being of no value, undeserving. 
Worth-iess-ness, n. state of being worthless. 
Wor-thy, a. deserving, having merit, excellent. 
Wor-thy, n. a man of eminent worth. 
Wot, v. t. to know, [di?.] 
Would, p. of Will, [wood*] 
Wound, u. a hurt or bruise ; v. t. to hurt 
Wound, p. of Wind. 
Wound'-ing, ppr. h'^t-ing, injuring 
Wound'-ing, n. hurt, injury. 
Wound '-less, a. free from wounds or hurt. 
Wove", p. of Wcace. 
W, before r, is silent. 

Wrack, Wreck, n. a marine plant, sea-weed. 
Wran"-gle, n. a noisy or perverse dispute. 
Wran"-gle, v. i. to dispute noisily or peevishly 
Wran"-gled, p. of Wrangle. 
Wran"-gler, ??. one who angles. 
Wran"-gling, ppr. disputing, quarreling. 
Wrap, v. I. to roll rogether, fold, inclose 
Wrap'-ped,* p. rolled together, folded. 
Wrap'-per, n. one who wraps, a cover. 
Wrap'-ping, ppr. winding, inclosing. 
Wrass, n. a fish, the old- wife. 
W^ith, n. anger, resentment, rage-. 
Wrath-ful, a. angry, enraged, incensed 
Wrath-ful-ly, ad. with anger. 
Wraih-ful-ness, n. great anger, passion. 
Wrath-less, a. free from anger, calm. 
Wrath-y, a. very angrv. 
Wreak, v. t. to hurl, to execute, to inflict. 
Wreak-f&L a. revengeful, malicious. 
Wreak-less, a. unrevenging. 
Wreath, n. any thing rwisted, a garland. 
Wreath, v. f. to twist, convolve, wind about. % 
Wreath-ed,* p. twisted, interwoven. 
Wreaih-mg, ppr. twisting, entwining. 
Wreafh-y, a. twisted, curled, spiral. 
Wreck, v. t. or i. to suffer total 3oss, to destroy 
Wreck, v. shipwreck, ruins of a ship, ruin. 
Wreck'-ed,*/?. dashed against the shore, destroy* 
Wreck'-ful, a. causing wreck. [ed 

Wren, n. a small bird. 
Wrench, v. t. to pull with a twist, to sprain. 
Wrench, n. a pulling with a twist, an instrument 



WRO 



YCL 



500 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fho.i. 



Wrench'-ed,* p. pulled violently, strained. 

Wrest, v. t. to twist by violence, pervert, distort. 

Wrest, n. a distortion, violent perversion. 

Wrest'-er, n. one who distorts. 

Wresl'-ing, ppr. twisting, perverting. 

Wres -tie, v. i. [res'l,] to struggle, to throw with 

the arms extended, to strive with effort. 
Wres'-tled, p. of Wrestle. 
Wrest'-ler, n. one that is skilled in wrestling. 
Wrest'-ling, ppr. struggling, contending. 
Wrest'-Iing, n. the act or exercise of wrestling. 
Wretch, n. a miserable or worthless person. 
Wreteh'-ed, a. very miserable, despicable. 
Wretch'-ed-ly, ad. miserably, despicably. 
Wretch'-ed-ness, n. great misery, distress. 
Wrig'-gle, v. i. to move to and fro. 
fvjig'-gled,* p. of Wriggle. 
Wrig'-gler, n. one who wriggles. 
Wrig'-erliug, ppr. moving and turning. 
Wright, n. an artificer in wood. 
Wring, v. t. p. and pp. wri-nged or wrung ; to 

twi^t, turn, strain, writhe, distort, extort. 
WHng'-er, n. he or that which wrings. 
Wrin'-kle, n. a ridge, crease, furrow. 
Wrin'-kle, v. i. or t. to contract in ridges and 

furrows. 
Wrin'-kled, p. contracted, corrugated, furrowed. 
Wrink'-ling, ppr. corrugating, shrinking. 
Wrist, n. the joint connecting the hand with the 

arm. [the wrist. 

Wrist'-band, n. the part of a sleeve that covers 
Writ, n. a writing, especially the Scriptures, 

legal process. 
Write, v. t. pret. wrote; pp. written; to form 

letters and words with a pen or style, en- 
grave copy, compose. 
WrI-ter, n. one who writes, a clerk, an author. 
Writhe, v. t. or?, to twist, wrest, distort. 
Wrllh-ed* p. twisted, distorted. 
Writh-ing, ppr. twisting, distorting. 
Wrl'-ting, ppr. forming letters with a pen. 
Wri'-ting, n. act of forming letters with a pen, 

that which is written, a book. [ship. 

Wri'-ting-mas-ter, n. one who teaches penman- 
Writ'-ten, pp. [rit'n,] expressed in letters. 
Wrong, n. injustice, injury. 
Wrong, a. not fit, not right, erroneous. 



Wrong, v. t. to injure, to treat with injustice. 
Wrong'-do-er, n. one who injures another. 
Wrong"-ed,* p. treated unjustly, defrauded. 
Wrong-ful, a. unjust, iniquitous, injurious. 
Wrong'-ful-ly, ad. with injustice. 
Wrong'-her/d-ed, a. wrong in mind, perverse. 
Wrong'-her/d-ed-ness, n. perverseness. 
Wrong'-ly, ad. unjustly, amiss. 
Wrong'-ness, n. wrong disposition, error. 
Wrote, pret. of Write. 
Wroth, a. angry, exasperated. 
Wrought, pp. {raut,J formed by labor, effected, 
Wrung, p. and pp. of Wring. [worked. 

Wry, a. twisted, distorted, wrested. 
Wry'-ntvK, n. a distorted neck, a disease in 

sheep, a bird. 
Wry'-neck-ed,* a. having the neck distorted. 
Wry'-ness, n. distortion. 

1 x. 

XE-EEC, n. a small three-masted vessel. 
Xe-roph'-a-gy, n. the eating of dry meats. 
Xeph'-i-as, n. the sword-fish. 
Xy-log'-ra-phy, n. the art or act of engraving in 
wood. 



YACHT, n. [yot,] a vessel of state. 
Ya-ger, n. a horseman. 
Yam, n. an esculent root of the tropical climates, i 
Yan'-kee, n. a corrupt pronunciation of the word 

English, or French Angler- , by native Indians. ) 
Yap'-on, n. a shrub used for t ea and a medicine, 
Yard, ?/. a measure of three feet, an inclosure, a 

long piece of timber. 
Yard, v. t. to confine in a yard. 
Yard'-stick, n. a stick three feet long. 
Yarn, n. spun wool, flax, or cotton. 
Yar'-row, n. a plant of many leaves, milfoil. 
Yaw, v. i. to rise in blisters. [W. Indies.] 
Yawl, n. a ship's boat. 

Yawn, v. i. to gape, to open wide ; n. a gaping 
Yawn'-ing, ppr. gaping opening wide. 
Yaws, n. a severe cutaneous disease. 
Y-clad', a. clad, clothed, [obs.] 



33 



510 



TIE 



ZEM 



Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move,' 



Y-celp'-ed, a. called, named. >obs.] 
Ye, pron. second person plural of Thou. 
Yea, ad. yes, verily, certainly. 
Yean, v. i. or t. to bring forth, to lamb. 
Yean-ed,* p. brought forth. 
Yean-ling, n. the young of a sheep. 
Year, n. twelve calendar months. 
Year -ling, n. a beast a year old. 
Year-ly, a. annual, coming every year. 
Year-ly, ad. annually, once a year. 
Yearn, v. i. to long, to feel earnest desire. 
Yearn'-ing, ppr. longing. 
Yearn'-ing, n. strong desire or tenderness. 
Yeast, n. barm, the froth of malt liquors. 
Yeast-y, a. frothy, like yeast. 
Yelk, 77. the yeilew part of an egg. 
Yell, v. I. to utter a sharp loud outcry. 
Yell, n. a hideous outcry or scream. 
Yell'-ing, ppr. crying hideously. 
Yell'-ing, ti. a hideous cry or howling. 
Yel'-iow, a. being of a bright, or gold color. 
Yel'-low, n. a bright color, a gold color. 
Yel-low-fe'-ver,^. a malignant disease. 
Yel'-lov. -ish, a. moderately yellow. [ish. 

Yel/-1 »\v-ish-ness, n. the quality of being yellow- 
Yel'-low-ness, ti. the quality of being yellow. 
Yel'-lows, 77. a disease of horses. 
Yelp, v. i. to bark as a puppy or dog. 
Yelp'-ed,* p. of Yelp. 

Yelp'-ing, ppr. barking in a particular manner. 
Yelp'-ing, n. act of barking. 
Yeo-man, n. a common man, an officer in Eng- 
land. 
Yeo-man-ry, n. the common people. 
Yerk, v. t. to throw out, to jerk. 
Yerk'-ed,* p. of Yerk. 
Yerk'-ing, ppr. throwing, thrusting. 
Yes, ad. yea, a word that assents or affirms. 
Yes'-ter-day, n. the day last past 
Yes ; -ter-nI#7At, n. the night last past. 
Yet, con. or ad. nevertheless, however, besides 
Yew, ti. an evergreen tree. 
Yex, 7i. hiccough. 

Yield, v. t.or i. to produce, afford, give up. 
Yield-ing, ppr. affording, producing, surrender- 
Yield -ing-ly, ad. with compliance., [ing. 
Yield-ing-ness, n. quality of yielding. 



Yoke, n. an instrument to connect oxen for 

work, bondage, a pair, a^couple. 
Yoke, v. i. to connect for work, to unite. 
Yo'-ked,* p. confined in a yoke, united. 
Yoke-fel low, ) ■ '.- 

Yoke-mate, \ n ' an associate > a companion. 
Yo'-king, ppr. joining, putting a yoke on 
YoZk, n. the unctuous secretion froni the skin of 

sheep, the vitellus of seeds. 
Yon, Yond, ) a. being at a distance, withia 
Yond'-er, S view ; ad. at a distance. 
Yore, ad. long time past, of old time. 
You, pron. second person singular or plural. < 
Young, a. not having been long born. 
Young, n. the offspring of animals. 
Youn"-ger, a. not so old as another. 
Youn"-gest, a. having the least a^e. 
Young'-ish, a. somewhat young. 
Young'-ling, ?7. an animal in the first part of life 
YoungMy, ad. early in life. 
Young"-ster, 7?.ra young person, a boy. 
Your, pron. adj. belonging to you. 
Your-self, pron. emphatical, you only. 
Youth, 77. the early part of life, a young person^ 
Youth-ful, a. young, fresh, vigorous. 
Youth-ful-ly, ad. in a youthful manner. 
Youth-ful-ness, n. youthful state. 
Yt'-tri-a, n. an earth in form of a white powder 
Yule, n. feast of the nativity, Christmas. 

Z. 

ZA€'-€HO, n. the lowest part of the pedes- 
tal o*f a column. 
Zaf'-fer, n. the dark gray oxyd of cobalt. 
Za'-ny, n. a buffoon, a merry-andrew. 
Zeal, n. passionate ardor for any thing. 
Zeal'-ot, 7i. one full of zeal. 
Zeal'-ous, a. warmly engaged, ardent. 
Zeal'-ous-Iy, ad. with great ardor. 
Zer/l'-ous-ness, n. zeal. 
Ze'-bra, 77. an animal marked with stripes. 
Ze'-bu, n. a variety of the ox, but small. , 
Ze'-chin, n. a Venetian gold coin. 
Zed'-o-a-ry, n. a medicinal root. [dia. 

Ze-min'-dar, n. a feudatory or landholder in Irv- 
Zem'-in-da-ry, n. the jurisdiction of a zemindar 



ZON 



Z Y G 



511 



book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. 



Ze'-nith, n. the point in the heavens vertical to 

the spectator. 
Ze'-o-llte, n. a mineral that intumesces before 

the blow-pipe. 
Zeph'-yr, n. a gentle west wind, a mild breeze. 
Ze-ro, n. cipher, nothing. 
Zest, n. orange peel cut thin, a relish. 
Zest, v. t. to give a relish or flavor to. 
Ze'-ta, 11. a Greek letter, a little apartment. 
Ze-tet'-ic, a. that seeks, proceeding by inquiry. 
Zib'-et, /i. the ash gray weasel. 
Zig'-zag, a. having frequent short turns. 
Zig'-zag, n. something with short turns. 
Zink, n. a metal of a brilliant white color. 
Zink-if'-er-ous, a. producing zink. 
Zink'-y, a. pertaining to zink, like zink. 

"Wele' > n ' a s( l uare b^v supporting a bust, 
Zoe'-co-lo, ) statue or column ' 
Zo'-di-ac, n. a broad circle in the heavens, con- 
taining the twelve signs and the sun's path. 
Zo-di'-a-cal, a. pertaining to the zodiac. 
Zone, n. a girdle, a belt, a division of the earth. 



Zo'-ned,* a. wearing a zone. 

Zo-og'-ra-pher, n. one who describes animals. 

Zo-og'-ra-phy, n. the description of animals. 

Zo-o-log'-ic-al, «, pertaining to zoology. 

Zo-ol'-o-gist, n. one versed in zoology. 

Zo-ol'-o-gy, n. the science of animars. 

Zo-on'-o-my, n. the laws of animal life. 

Zo-o-phor'-ic, a. bearing the figure of an animaL 

Zo'-o-phyte, n. a body partaking of the m ture 
both of an animal and a vegetable, as coral- 
lines, &c. 

Zo-ot'-o-mist, 7i. a dissecter of animals. 

Zo-,oph'-o-rus, n. a part between the architrave 
and cornice, the frieze. 

Zo-ot'-o-my, n. the dissection of beasts. 

Zor'-il, n. a fetid animal of the weasel kind* 

Zuf '-fo-lo, n. a little flute or flagelet. 

Zu-mo-log'-ie-al, a. pertaining to zumology. 

Zu-mol'-o-gist, n. one versed in the fermentation 
of liquors. [liquors 

Zu-mol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of fermentation of 

Zyg-o-mat'-ic, a. pertaining to the cheek-bone 



ADDITIONS. 



Stu-pen'-dous, a. astonishing, amazingly great. 
Stu-pen'-dous-ly, adv. so as to excite astonish- 
ment. 
Stu-pen'-dous-ness, n. state of being astonishing. 
Stu'-pid, a. very dull, insensible; senseless. 
Stu-pid'-ity, n. extreme dullness of perception. 
Stu'-pid-b ode. with extreme dullness. 
Stu'-pid-ness, u. stupidity; great dullness. 



Ax, n. an iron tool for cutting and hewing. 

Com-bus'-ti-ble, a. that will take fire and burn. 

Com-bus'-ti-ble, n. a substance that will take fire. 

•p m , ) n. a wav laid with iron rails to sup- 
ra -road, r - he whee| of h]{ whh 

Railway, ^ ^ loadg> 

Sib'*yl-Jme, a. pertaining to the Sibyls, certain 
females of antiquity, who are said to have ut- 
tered prophecies in verse, which were written 
on leaves of trees. 

Note. In this work, an attempt has been made to reduce certain classes of words to unifor-^ 
mity of orthography. If any mistakes have escaped notice, they cannot be numerous. 

In a few words, with the initial syllables, e?n, en, tw, t/i, there are diversities of orthography 
tn authors so numerous and respectable, that I have not ventured to omit either one or the other 
mode of spelling. The following are here given in the orthography which I prefer: — embody,, 
embolden, emboss, embowel, embower, empoison, embase, empower ; imbank, imbitter, impale, 
impassion, imparlance, implead, imoannel ; enchant, encumber, enhance, enlist, entreat, entrance, 
entwine ; incage, incase, ingraft, inclose, inquire, insuare, indorse, insure, intrust, re-enforce* 



512 



WORDS AND PHRASES 

OF 

FOREIGN LANGUAGES, 

INTERPRETED. 



L, stands for Latin ; Fr. for French ; S. for Spanis 
Or. for Greek ; 



h ; It. for Italian ; H. for Hebrew; Ar. for Arable >' 
Syr. for Syriac. 



ADL 



AMO 



A. 

Abreuvoir, n. [Fr. a watering place.] A joint 
between stones in a wall. 

Ab ini'tio, [L.] from the beginning. 

Ab o'vo us' que ad mala, [L.] from the egg to 
the apples ; i. e. from the beginning of sup- 
per to the end. 
■ Abori'gines, n. plu. [L.] aboriginals ; first in- 
habitants of a country. 
Abs'que hoc, [L. without this,] in law. words 
used in traversing or denying what has been 
alledged. 

Acacia, n. [L.] The Egyptian thorn, a plant. 

Accouche'ment, n. [Fr. accooshmong,} deliv- 
ery in childbirth. 

Accouch'eur, n. [Fr. accooshare,] a man who 
assists women in childbirth. 

Acel'dama, n. [Syr.l a field of blood. 

Aceph'ali, n. plu. [Gr:] levelers who acknow- 
ledge subjection to no chief. 

Acrote'ria, "n. plu. [Gr.] in building, small 
pedestals. 

A J arbit'rium, [L.] at pleasure, or will. 

Ad captan'dum vul'gus, [L.] to captivate the 
populace. 

Adden'dum, plu. Adden'da, [L.] things to be 
added. 

Adju'tage, n. [Fr.] a spout in water-works. 

Adelanta'do, n. [S.] the governor of a province. 

Ad fi'nem, [L.] to the end. 

Ad hom'inem, [L.] to the man, or to his in- 
terests or passions. 

Ad indefini'tum, [L.] to an indefinite extent. 

Ad infini'tum, [L.] to endless extent. 

Ad inquirendum, [L] for inquiry; a writ. 

Ad lib'itum, [L.J at pleasure ; without re- 
straint, 



Ad referendum, [L.] for further consideration*. 
Ad vaio'rem. [L ] according to the value. 
Adversa'ria, n plu. [L.] a book of notes, 

commonplace book. 
Affetuo'so, a. [It.] in music, soft, afiectingly. 
A fortio'ri 5 [L] with stronger reasons. 
Agen'da, plu. [L.] things to be done. 
Agna'ti, n. plu. [L.] relations by the father's 

side. 
Agno'men, n. [L] an additional name. 
Ag'nus cas'tus, [L.] the chaste tree, a' species 

cfvitex. 
Ag'nus de'i, [L. Lamb of God,] in the Romish 

church, a cake of wax bearing the figure ol 

a lamb. 
Albu'go, n. [L.] a white spot in the eye, a 

disease. 
Alamire', [It ] a note in music. 
Al'ga 7i. [L] sea weed. 
Al'ma ma'ter, [L ] a fostering mother. 
A men'sa etto'ro, [L.] from board and bed. 
Ang'lice, [L.-] in English, or the English manner 
A'lias, [L. otherwise;] in law, a second wrft 

or execution. 
Al'gor, n. [L.] unusual coldness of the body. 
Ali'bi, [L] elsewhere; another place. 
Alle'gro, [it ] in music, a lively movement. 
Alloea'tur, [L ] it is allowed ; a certificate of 

allowance of costs. 
Almucan'tur, n. [Ar.] a circle or series of ci** 

cles passing through the center of the son, 

parallel to the horizon. . 
Al'to relie'vo, [It] high relief, in sculpture, &cw 
Alum'nus, n. [L.] a pupil. 
Am'bigu, [Fr.] a medley of dishes, as meajt 

and fruit. 
Amoro'so, [It] a man in love. 






APO 

Amphis'eii, n. plu. [L.] people dwelling within 
the tropics, whose shadows fall sometimes 
north .and sometimes south. 

A'na, [Gr.J in like quantity. As a termination 
of names, it denotes writings, notices, or 
sayings, as Parriana, notices of Parr. 

Anadiplo'sis, n. £Gr.J repetition of words. 

Anamorpho'sis, n. [Gr.] deformation; pea»- 
ance as if deformed. 

Anaphora, n. [Gr.J tne beginning of several 
clauses with the same word. 

Anas' trophe, n. [Gr.J inversion of the order of 
words. 

Animus fiiran'di, [L.] intent to steal. 

An'no mun'di, [L.J in the year cf the world. 

Antanacla'sis, n. [Gr.J repetition of a word in 
a different sense. 

An'te bel'lum, [L.J before the war. 

An'tes, n. plu. [L.J pillars on the doors of an 
edifice. 

Anthropoph'agi, n. plu. [L.J cannibals. 

Anthypoph'ora, n. [Gr.J the offering of objec- 
tions to be answered. 

Antiperis'tasis, n. [Gr.] opposition of qualities 
by which its opposite gaius strength. 

Antiph'rasis, n. [Gr.] antiphra^e ; the use of 
words in a sense contrary to their true 
meaning. 

Antip'c:les,7i. plu. [Gr.] antipodes; people who 
live on the opposite sides of the earth. 

Antip'tosis, n. [Gr.] in grammar, the use of 
one case for another. 

Antis'cii, ». plu. [Gr.] people dwelling on dif- 
ferent sides of the equator, whose shadows 
at noon iali in different directions. 

Auto: oma'sia, n. [Gr.] antonomasy ; the use 
of a name of office, dignity, or profession for 
the poper name of a person. 

Antoeci, n. plu. [Gr.] people dwelling under 
the same latitude and longitude in different 
hemispheres. 

Aor'ta, a. [Gr.] the great artery, proceeding 
from the left ventricle of the heart. 

Aparith'mesis, n. [Gr.]. enumeration. 

A; haeresis, n. [Gr.] the taking a letter or syl- 
lable from the beginning of a word. 

&podix'Ls l a. [Gr.] demonstration. 



ASC 



513 



Apogaeon, apogaeum, n. [Gr. & L.] apogee, 
which see. 

Apoph'asis, n. [Gr.] a speaker's appearing to 
wave what he means to insinuate. 

Apoph'age, n. [Gr.] the spiing of a column. 

Apo'ria, n. [Gr.] a doubting where to l*>gin. 

A posterio'ri, [L.J from the effect tc the cause. 

Apoth'ssrs, n. [Gr.] the replacing of a fractur- 
ed limb in it? proper position. 

A prio'ri, [L.] from the cause to the effect 

Ap'siopfw. ap'sides. n. [Gr.J the perihelion and 
aphelion, or perigee and apogee of a planet's 
orbit; two points at the least and greatest dis- 
tance horn the sun or earth. 

A'qua, n. [L.J water. 

A qua fortes, [L.J strong water; among the old 
chhnists, nitrous acid. 

A'qua mari'na, [L.J a beryl of a sea green color. 

A'qua re'gia, [L "* a compound of nitrous and 
marine acid. 

A'qua tin'ta, [It] a method of etching on cop- 
per. 

A\jua vi'tae, [L.J brandy, spirit, alcohol. 

Aqua' ri us, n. [L.J the water-bearer, the elev- 
enth sign of the zodiac. 

Arca'num,;tMi/. arcana, TL.J a secret, or secrets. 

Are'na, [L.J a place for combat* nts. 

Ar'g.nauts, n. those who sailed in me ship 
Argo, with Jason, to Lokhis, in search of 
the golden fleece. 

A'ria, n. [It. air.J an air or tune. 

A'ries, n. [L.J the ram, the first sign of the 
zodiac. 

Arietta, n. [It.J a short air or song. 

Ario'so, fit J air)\ 

Ar'miger, n. fL.J a title, a knight or esquire, 

Aro'ma, n. [Gr.J the fragrant or odorant qual- 
ity of plants. 

Arpeggio, n. [It.J the distinct sctnd of the notes 
of a chord, or ar instrument, with the voice. 

Arquebusade, n. [Fr. shot of an arquebusej 
distilled water applied to a wou"d. 

Ascar'ides, n. plu. [Gr. j worms in the intea 
tines. 

As'cii, n. plu [L.J those inhabitants of the earta 
to whom the sun jS vertical, and who have 
no shadow. 

44 



j>14 



BAS 



Assump'sit, n. [L. he assumed,] in law, a pro- 
mise, or an action on a promise. 

Asymptote, n. [Gr.J a line which approaches a 
cu^ve, but however extended, never meets it. 

Asyn'deton, n. [Gr.} in rhetoric, the omission 
of the conjunction ; as veni, vidi, vici. 

At'abal, n. [S.] a kettledrum. 

Ath'anor, n. [Ar.] a digesting furnace. 

Athenae'ujn, n. [L] an Atheneum, a public 
school, a reading room. 

A'trium, n. [L.] a hall, a court before a tem- 
ple. 

Aureola, n. [L.J a circle of rays, representing 
glory. 

Auto da fe', [Sp. auto da fa',] act of faith, sen- 
tence of a heretic to the flames. 

Auxe'sis, n. [Gr.] increase, a magnifying. 

Avelanche, n. [Fr avelansh',] a snow slip ; 
the slide of a body of snow from a mountain. 

Avant courier, [Fr.] a forerunner ; one dis- 
patched before another to give notice of his 
approach. 

A've, [L.] an address to the Virgin Mary. 

Azimuth, n. [Ar.] a verticle circle passing 
through the nadir and zenith. 

Azo'te, n. nitrogen, a gas fatal to cmimal life. 

Audita quere'la, [£•-] in law, a writ of com- 
plaint to obtain redress when oppressed. 

Auter droit, [Fr.] in law, another's right. 

Auter foits aquit, [Law, Fr.] the plea of, for- 
med v acquitted. 

Auter foits atiaint, [Law, Fr.] the plea of for- 
merly attainted. 

Auter imts convict, [Law, Fr.] the plea of for- 
merly convicte.l. 

B. 

Balis'ta, n. [L.] an engine for throwing stones 

in war, used by the Romans. 
Banian, n. [banyan',] a morning gown ; an 

agent; a Hindoo sect; a tree in the East 

Indjes. 
Banian days : days when seamen eat no flesh. 
Banquette, n. [Fr. banket',] a small mound 

at the fact of a parapet; a raiseu way. 
Ban'shee, n. [Irish,] a fairy. 
Bas'so relievo, [It.] low relief in sculpture, 



CAC - 

when the figures project little from the 

ground. 
Ba'thos, n, [Gr.] in poetry or description, * 

sinking. 
Beau monde, [Fr. bo mond.J trie gay world. 
Beau ide'al, [Fr. bo ide'al,] beauty existing \t[ 

fancy; a perfect model of beauty. 
Beau esprit, [Fr. bo espree',] a man of wit. 
Beg'lerberg, n. in Turkey, the governor of 1 

province. 
Bella don'na, [It] the deadly nightshade, a 

species of atropa. 
Benzom', n. gum benjamin, a resinous juice. 
Bern'ardine, n. a monk of a certain order. 
Biblioma'nia, n. [L.] book madness ; a rage for 

rare books. 
Bil'la ve'ra, [L.] a true bill, as in indictments 
Billet doux, [Fr. bil'le doo,] a love letter, or 

note. 
Bivouac, [Fr. bivwak',] watch, or guard of a 

whole army, or an encampment without 

tents. 
Bizar're, [Fr.] odd, fanciful. 
Bo'na ro'ba, [It ] a showy wanton. 
Bon mot, [Fr. bo mo, or bon mo,] a wijty jest, 

or repartee; a lively phrase. 
Bon ton, [Fr.] fashion. 
Borach'io, [S.]a drunkard. 
Boudoir, n. [Fr. boodwar,] a small private 

room. 
Bravura, n. [S. bravo,} a song of ^reat force. 
Bru'tum ful'inen, [L.] armless thunder, a loud 

but harmless threat. 
Burgeois, n. [burjois',] a kind of printing type- 
Bur grave, n. in Ge,i7iany, an hereditary go- 
vernor of a town or castle. 
Burg'mote, n. a borough court, 
Burlet'ta, /t. [It.] a comic opera, or musical 

farce. 

C. 
Cab'riole, cap'riole, n. [Fr.] a caper, a leap. 
Cabriolet, n. [Fr. cabr^ola,] a gig or chaise. 
Cachet, n. [Fr. casna,j a seal. Lettrt de c»- 

"Aet , a private letter of slate. 
Car.oe thes, n. [L. from Gr.J an inveterate ulc^ 

a bad custom or habit. 



C\P 



CHO 



515 



Cadu'ius, n. [L.l a staff, Mercury's wand. 
Cae'cias, n. [L.] the north east or north w 



Caden'?a, '[It.] a cadence ; a fall or modulation 

of the voice. 
Cad 
Cae'cias, n. [L.] the north east or north west 

wind. 

Caftan, n. a Turkish and Persian garment. 
Calote', calotte', n. [Fr.J a cap. 
Calliope, [Gr. calliopy,] the muse that presides 

over poetry and eloquence. 
Caloy'ers, n Greek monks. 
Cam'era obscu'ra, [L.] an optical apparatus, 

which, in a darkened room, receiving light 

through an aperture, reflects external objects 

inverted. 
Can'cer, n. [L. a crab,] the fourth sign of the 

zodiac. 
Canthar'ides, n. [L.] Spanish flies, used for 
— blistering. 

Can'thus, n. [L.] the corner of the eye. 
Can'tilivers, n. plu. in architecture, a kind of 

modillions, pieces to support the corners and 

eaves. 
Caoutchouc, n. [caoochuc or coochuc,] elastic 

gum. 
Cap a pie', [Fr.] from head to foot, completely. 
Ca'pias, [L.] in law, a writ for taking the body 

of a debtor, &c. 
Capillaire', ». [Fr.] a sirup. 
Cap'iie, [L.] tenant in capite is a tenant in 

chief, holding immediately of the lord of 

the fee. 
Capi'vi, or copaiba, n. a tree. Balsam capivi, 

a resinous juice flowing from the tree. 
Caponie're, n. [Fr. I in fortification, a covered 

lodgment with loop holes, encompassed with 

a parapet. 
Capot, n. [Fr.] a winning in piquet. 
Capouch, n. [It.] a monk's hood. 
Capri'cio, n. [It. <;apre'£ho,] caprice; in music, 

an irregular composition. 
Capr'ncio'so, a. [It. capreshio'so,] in music, 

loose, fantastic. 
Capriole. See Cabriole. 
Capuchin', n. [Fr. capusheenj a monk ; a 

cloke with a hood ; a pigeon. 
-Ca'put mor'tuuni, JL.] 'lead matter, worthless 

ceinains. 



Car'acole, n. [Fr. a wheeling, J oblique move- 
ment of a horse. 
Ca'ries, n. [L.] mortification or uJceration of a 

bone. 
Cai'pe diem, [L. seize the day,] seize the time 
Carte blanche, [Fr. cart blanch,] white paper; 

a blank which a person who receives it, may 

fill with what terms he pleases ; that is, it 

gives unlimited license. 
Cartesian, a. [carte'zhan,] pertaining to Dea 

Cartes or to his philosophy. 
Carthu'sian, a. [carthu'zhan,] relating to an 

order of monks. 
Carya'tes, plu. caryati'des, n. in architecture, 

carved figures of women in long robes, sup 

porting entablatures. 
Casi'no, [It.] a small house, a game at cards. 
Cata me'nia, [Gr.] monthly flowings. 
Certiorari, in law, a writ from a superior cour^ 

to call up the records of an inferior court. 
Ceru'men, n. [L.] wax of the ear. 
Chancre, n. [Fr. shan'ker,] a venereal ulcer 
Cljau'croui 1 , a. ulcerous. 
Charge d' affaires, [Fr.J a person intrusted witft 

the affairs of a state at a foreign court. 
Chateau, n. [Fr. s>nato',] a castle; a gentle 

man's seat. 
Chemise, n. [Fr. shemeez',] a shift. 
Chevaux de frise, [Fr. shevo de freez,] in for 

tijication, a piece of timber armed with 

spikes to defend a passage. 
Chevisance, n. [Law Fr. performance,] bar 

gain, unlawful agreement. 
Chev'ron, n. [Fr. a rafter,] an honorable or 

dinary in heraldry. 
Chief d' oeuvre, [Fr.] a master piece. 
ChU'i&d, n. [Gr. kil'iad,] a thousand. 
Chil'iarch, n. [Gr. kil'iark,] the commander of 

a thousand. 
Chiliahe'dron, n. [Gr. kiliahe'dron,] a figure 
• having a thousand sides. 
Chil'iast, n. [Gr. kiPiast,] one of a sect of mil- 
- lenarians. 
Choi'era mor'bus, [L.] a disease, in which the 

contents of the stomach are ejected upwards 

and downwards. [a pint, English. 

Cho'pin, n TFr.] a French measure of liquids. 



sJS 



COR 



Cbora'gus, ». [L.] the leader of a choir, master 
of plays. 

Cicero'ne, n. [It. J a guide who shows and ex- 
plains curiosities. 

Cicisbe'o, n. jit.] a dangler about women. 

Ci devant, [Fr. cidevang',] forn erly. 

Clarerceux, or Clar'encieux, n. In Great Bri- 
tain, the second king at arms, who conducts 
the funerals of baronets, &c. 

Clepsy'dra, n. [L.] an instrument for measuring 
time by water ; a chimical vessel. 

Codille, [Fr. codil',] a term in the game of 
ombre. 

Cogno'meii, n. [L.] a surname. 

Cognoscente, n. a connoiseur. 

Collyr'ium, n. [L.] an ointment for the eyes. 

Col'ocynth, n. [L.J the bitter apple, coloquin- 
tada. [bly of the people. 

Comi'tia, n. [L.] in ancient Rome, an assem- 

Comme il faut, [Fr. cum il fo,] as it should be. 

Commend am, [L.] in England, a vexant ben- 
efice commended to the care of a clerk, till a 
proper pastor is provided. 

Commu'nibus an'nis, [L.] ore year with an- 
other. 

Compa'ges, n. [L.] a joint ; union of parts in 
a st jcture. 

Com'parates, n. plu. m logic, two things com- 
pared with each other. 

Com'pletory, Com'plin, n. The evening service 
of the Romish church. 

Com' poS" mentis, [L.J of a sound mind. 

Con amo're, [It.] with love or delight. 

Concer'to, n- [It.] a concert ; a piece of music 
for a concert. 

Conciona'tor, n. [L.] a public speaker or 
preacher. 

Conge d' elire, [Fr.] in Eng. the king's license 
to a clean and chapter to elect a bishop. 

Conversaz'ione, n. [It.] a discourse ; an assem- 
bly. 

Constat, [L. it appears,] a certificate or exem- 
plification. 

Cop'ula, n. [L.] in logic, the word which unites 
the subject and predicate. 

Co'ram ju'dice, [L.] before the judge. 

Co' ram non ju'dice, before one who is not Judge. 



CUL 

Corn'ea. n. [L.] the transparent membrane of 
the fu.e part oi the eye. 

Coro'na, n. [L.] the crown ; in architecture, a 
flat member of the cornice crowning the en- 
tablature ; the margin of a radiated com- 
pound flower. 

Corcl'ia, n. a coral, which see. 

Cor'poral, corporate, [L.] a linen elcth to cover 
the elements in the sacrament. 

Corps diplomat'ique, [Fr. core-diplomat'eek,] 
the bodv of embassadors or public ministers. 

Cor'pus juris canon'ici, [L.] the body of canon 
law. 

Cor'pus ju'ris civi'lis. [L.] the body of civillaw. 

Correg'idor, n. [S. a corrector,] a Spanish ma- 
gistrate. 

Corrigen'da, [L. plu.] words or passages, to be 
corrected. 

Cortege, n. [Fr. cortaje,] a tram or retinue. 

Cor'tes, n. [S.] the spates of spam assembled 

Cortex, n. [L.J bark. 

Corym'bus, n. [L.J a corymb, or cluster of flow- 
er stalks. 

Corvette, n. [Fr.] a corvet or advice-boat 

Coryphe'us, n. [Gr.l the chief of a chorus, or 
company. 

Coup de main, [Fr. coop de main,] a sudden 
attack, a rapid and dextrous enterprise. < 

Coup d' oeil, [Fr.j a glance of the eye ; single 
view. 

Coup de grace, [Fr.] the finishing stroke. 

Cra'nium, n. [L.] the sKull. 

Crap'ula, n. [L.] a surfeit. 

Cra'sis, n. [L.J temperament or habit of the 
body or blood. 

Cra'ter, n. [L.] the aperture or mouth of a 
volcano. 

Creden'da, [L.] things to be believed. 

Cre'mor, n. [L.Jcieam; expressed juice, scum. 

Cromlech, n. [crom'lek,] a collection of hugs 
flat stones, resting on others, set on end. 

Cru'or, n. [L.] gore ; coagulated blood. 

Cruse, n. [L.] a cross. 

Cui bo'no, [L. ki bono,] for whose good or he- 
nefit. 

Cul'riees, «. monks or monkish priests, former- 
ly in Ireland and Scotland. 



DIA 

Curio'so, n. [It.] a curious person, a virtuoso. 
Curren'te calamo, [L.] with a running pen. 
Cul'men, n. [L.] a summit. 
Cus'pis, n. [L.] the point or sharp end. 
Cus'tos rotulo'rum, [L.] the keeper of the rolls. 
Cy'clops, n. \\\ fable, a giant having one eye in 

the forehead. 
Cyn'osure, n. [Gr.] a constellation near the 

north pole. 

D. 

Da ca'po, [It.] from the head, words directing 
a tune to be repeated from the beginning. 

Dado, n. [It, a die,] the plain part of a column 
between the base and cornice. 

Dap'ifer, n. [L.] one who brings meat to the 
table. 

Debouchure, n. [Fr. debooshure,] the mouth 
of a river or strait. 

Debris, n. [Fr. debree',] fragments; rubbish ; 
ruins. 

Debut, n. [Fr. debu'J first cast ; first appear- 
ance. 

Dec'imo sex'fo, [L.] the form of a book, when 
a sheet is folded into sixteen leaves. 

De fac'to, [L.] in fact ; in realty ; opposed to 

- de jure. 

Deficit, [L.] want; deficiency. 

Dejeune,' Fr. dezhuna',] a breakfast. 

De jure, [L.] of right, opposed to de facto. 

Del'ta, n. the Greek letter a; a tract of land 
between rivers or streams, in the form of 
that letter, as the Delta of Egypt. 

Demesne, [Law, Fr.] oVmain, which see. 

Dehors, [Fr. de hor,] without 

Denoument, n. [Fr. deuoomang 1 the unravel- 
ing of a plot in a play ; a finishing. 

De novo, [L.] anew. 

Dentel'li, n. plu. [It.] modillions. 

Depot, n. [Fr. depo',] a depote, or deposit ; a 
warehouse or magazine 

Depos'itum, n. [L.] that which is deposited. 

Detour, n. detoor', [Fr.] a turning, or winding. 

Devoir, n. [Fr.] duty, act of civility, or respect. 

Diaer'esis, n. [Gr.] a mark, to indicate a 
diphthong dissolved, and its letters to be 
pronounced separately. 



ELt 



517 



Diates saron, n. [Gr.] in music, a perfect fourth. 
Diathesis, n. [Gr.] a particular state of the 

body, good or bad. [tion. 

Di'atribe, [Gr.] a discourse; tedious disputa- 
Dieu et mon droit, [Fr.] God and my right. 
Distringas, [L.J in law, a writ commanding to 

distrain. 
Dolce, do icemente, [It.] ir music , with soft 

sounds. 
Doloro'so, [It. J in music, pathetic. 
Douanier, n. [Fr.] an officer who collects tho 

customs. 
Double entendre, [Fr. doobl entaunder,] dou 

bio meaning of an expression. 
Draco, n. [L.] the dragon, a constellation. 
Drama'tis pcrso'nae, [L.] characters represent 

ed in a play. 
Duel'lo, n. [It.] a duel ; rule of dueling. 
Du'lia, n. [Gr] a kind of inferior worship. 
Du'o, [L.]"in music, a tune in two pan* 

E. 

Ebrillade, n. [F.] a check given to ahorse witn 
one rein, when he refuses to turn. 

Euphone'sis, n. [Gr.] an exclamation. 

Ec'ce ho'mo, [L.] see me man. 

Ec'ce sig'num, [L-] behold the sign. 

Echelon, n. [Fr. eshelon,] the position or 
movement of an army in form of steps of a 
ladder. 

Echinus, n. [L. ek'inus,] a hedge hog. 

Echom'eter, n. [Gr. ekom'eter,] a scale in mu- 
sic, to measure the duration of sounds. 

Echom'etry, n. the art of measuring the dura- 
tion of sounds. [aJic.y. 

Elec'trum, n. [L. amber,] a gold ore, or native 

Ele'git, [L.] in law, a writ of execution by 
which a debtor's goods are taken and ap 
prized. 

Elench, n. [Gr. elenk',] a specious, but falla- 
cious argument; a sophism. 

Elephantiasis, n. [Gr ] a species of ltproey, 
that covers the i kin with incrustations, mak- 
ing it rough like an elephant's skin. 

Ele've, n- [Fr. elave,] a pupil. 

Elite, n. [Fr. ele'te,] a select body of men ths 
flower of an army. . 

44* 



518 



EX 



FER 



En bon point, [Fr.] plumpness of body. 

Enceinte, [Fr.] pregnant. 

En masse, [Fr.] in mass, with the whole body 

together. 
Ennui, n. [Fr. onwee',] extreme weariness ; 

lassitude. 
En passant, [Fr. ong passong\] in passing ; by 

the way. 
Ens, {L.j being; existenee. [another. 

Ensemble, [Fr. ongsombl, together,] ore with 
Entrepot, [Fr. ongtrapote,] a staple or ware- 
house. 
Epice'dium, n. [L.] an elegy or funeral poem. 
Epiglot't s, n. [Gr.j a cartilage that prevents 

food from entering the larynx and windpipe. 
Epiphone'ma, n. [Gr.J an exclamation. 
Eprph'ora, n. [Gr.] watery eyes. 
Epiph'ysis, n. [Gr.] the growing of one bone 

to another, an appendix to a bone. 
Epip'loce, n. [Gr. epip'locy,] a species of cli- 
max in description. 
Epis'trophe, n. [Gr. epis'trophy,] the ending of 

several successive sentences, with the same 

word or affirmation. 
Epithala'mium, n. [L.] a nuptial song or poem. 
E pluribus unum, [L.] one composed of many, 

the motu of the United States. [of it. 

Epopee', n: [Gr.] an epic poem, or the fable of 
Er'go, [L.] therefore. 
Escapade, n. [Fr.] an irregular motion, a fling 

of a horse. 
Escriioire, n. [Fr.] a box with instruments for 

writing. 
Esprit du ^orps, [Fr. espre' du core,] spirit of 

the body, or association. 
Estafette, n. [Fr. estafet'*] a military courier ; 

see staff. 
Eg' to perpet'ua, [L] may it be perpetual. 
Fstrade, [Fr.] a bed room ; an alcove, 
fistrapade, [h r. a strappado,] act of a restive 

h"rse. 
Et < et'^ra, etc. [L.] and the rest, and so forth. 
Euj oor'biuni, n. [L.] an avcrimonious gum re- 

s n. 
Eu* rus, [L.] the east wind . 
£u hana'sia, [Gr.] an easy death. 
£j , [l-.] out of, from. 



Ex cathe'dra, [L.] from trie chair ; from the 
highest authority. 

Excelsior, [L.] more elevated, aimmg or ris- 
ing at higher things, or a higher state ; tlw 
mono of the state of New. York. 

Ex Cf^css'so,[L.]ffom what has been conceded 

Exempli gritia, [L.] as or for an example. 

Ex officio, [L.] by virtue ot office. 

Ex parte, [LJ by, or on one side only. 

Ex aoimo, [L.J heartily. 

Ex pmfreso, [L.] professedly; by profession. 

Expernuen turn cruris, [L. experiment of tl*e 
cross,] a decisive experiment. 

Expose', [Fr. exposa',] exposi'iion. 

Ex post facto, [L.] from an act done after tlie 
commission of a crrme or oftense. 

Expressivo, Espressivo, ^ It. J in music, with esc* 
pression. 

Ex'purgator, n. [L.] one who retrenches or pu- 
rifies. 

Ex'tra, [L.] over, beyond what is usual. 

Exuviae, n. phi. [L.] cast skins, or shells, 
something cast off. 



Facade, n. [Fr. fasade,] front. 

Face'tise, n. plu. [L.] humorous writings ; wit 

ty savings. 
Fac sim'ile, [L.] an exact likeness, or copy of 

a person** hand writing. 
Falsi cri'men, [L.] forgery. 
Faxes, n. plu. [L.j feces, sediment. 
Faudan'go, n. [S.] f: lively dance. 
Fan'faron, n. [Fr.] a buliy ; a blusterer. 
Fanta'sia, n. [it. fancy.] a fanciful air in musia 
Fas'ces, n. plu. [L ] rods, with an ax, borne ba» 

fore Roman Consuls. 
Fascine, n. [Fr] a fagot, a bundle of sticks 

used in fortification. 
Fascia, n. [L] a bandage or fillet. 
Fe'lo de se, [Law, L] one who commits sa* 

cide. 
Feme, or femme covert, in law, a married wo 

man. 
Feme, or femme sole, in law, an unman tad 

woman. 
F.erae nature, [L.] wild, not tamed. 



GRI 

Fete, [Fr. fate,"J a festival, a holiday. 

Fuille mort, [Fr. a dead leaf J the color of a 

faded leaf. 
Fib'ula, n. [L.] the outer and lesser bone of 

the leg. 
Fi'eri facias, fi. fa. [L.] in lav), a writ of execu- 
tion to be levied on the goods of a debtor. 
Fille de chambre, [Fr.] a chamber m^d. 
Finale, n. [It.] in music, the close or last piece. 
Finesse, n. [Fr.] finess, st tagem. 
Flagrante bel'lo, [L.] during the war, the war 

raging. 
Flagrante delic'to, [L.] during the commission 

of the crime. 
Fla'tus, n. [L.] wind, puff of air. 
^ Fleur de lis, improperly, flower de luce, [Fr.] 

Flower of the lily, a bearing in heraldry, 

representing a lily ; an emblem of royalty. 
Flotsam, fiot'son ; in law, lost goods, floating 

on the sea 
Forfex, n [L] a pair of scissors. 
Forma pauperis, [L.] a process in law, when a 

person sues as a pauper. 
For'te, [It.] in music, with strength of voice. 
For' titer in re, [L.] with firmness in action. 
Fortis'smio, [It.] in munc, with great strength 

of voice. 
Friseur, n. [Fr. frezare'.] a hair dresser. 
Frustum, 71. [L.] a piece or part, as of a solid 

or cone. 
Fu'cus, n. [L.] paint, dye, false show. 

G. 

£raloche, n. [Fr. galoshe,] an over-shoe. 
Ga'zon, n. [Fr.] turf for lining parapets. 
Gem'ini, n. plu. [L.] twins, the third sign of 

tiie zodiac. 
Gens d' armes, [Fr. zhan darm,] in France, 

guards. 
Geor'gium sidus, [L. George's star,] a name 

given to the planet Herscbel, or Uranus. 
Glacis, n. [Fr.] a slope, or sbping bank in 

fbrtificatio 1. 
Glans, n. |L.] a nut. 
Go'la, n. [lt. # in architecture, a molding, that 

is wavy. 
Gril^ade, n. \ Fr. j browed meat 



INP 



519 



Gut' ta sere'na, n. [L.] diseased retina of the 

eye. 

H. 
Hagiog'rapha, n- plu. [Gr.] sacred writings. 
Rnricot, n. [Fr. fW'ico,] a kind of ragout of 

meat and roots: beans. 
Hand passibus aequis, [L] not with equal steps 

cr rapidity. 
Haut gout, [Fr. hogoo,] strorg relish. 
Hauteur, n. [Fr. hotare,] haughtiness. 
Her'nia, n. [L] a rupture. 
Hie ja'cet, [L.] here lies. 
Ho.s de combat, [Fr. hore de comba',] out of 

the combat ; slain or disabled to fight. 
Hos'pidar, n. a prince or governor in Walla 

chia, &c. 
Hotel dieu, [Fr.J a hospital. 
Hoi.i soit, que maly pense, [Fr.] evil be to him 

that evil thinks. 

1. 

Ib'idem, [L.] in the same place. 

l'dem, [L.] the same. 

I e, for id est, r L.] that is. 

Impe'rium in impe'no v [L ] government within 
a government. 

Imprimatur, [L.] let it be printed ; a license 
to print. 

Im'primis, [L.] first ; in the first place. 

Inamora'to ; a man in love. 

In'ca, n. before the conquest of Peru; a Peru- 
vian king. 

Indebitatus assumpsit, [L.] in law. an action 
to recoverl damages for non-fulfilment of a 
contract. 

In equilib rio, [L.] in an equal poise, balanced. 

Inertia, n. [L.] want of power to move ; in ac 
tivity. 

In es'se, TL.] in being. 

In fo'ro conscien'tia, [L.] before the tribunal oi 
conscience. 

In lo'co, [L ] in .tlie place. 

In lim'ine. [L.] at the threshold ; at the en- 
trance. 

In pet'to, [ft.j in the breast ; in secret. 

In pos'se, [L.] in possible existence. 

In pro'pria pe^so'na, [L.] in person, 



$20 



LEN 



MAL 



Inspex'iraus, [L. we have inspected,] an ex- 
emplification so called from the first word. 

Instan'ter, [L.] instantly. 

Ln'star omnium, [L.] like all ; an example for 
all. 

In sta'tu quo, [L.] in the former state. 

Intaglio, n. [It intal'io, an engraving,! a pre- 
cious stone, with an inscript ; on engraved. 

Interregnum, n- fL.] the time a throne is vacant. 

In'tenex, n. [L] a regent during the vacancy 
of a throne. 

In terro'rem, [L] for a terror or warr.ing. 

In to't<_/ t [L.] in the whole ; entirely. 

fr transitu, [L.] in passing from place to place. 

) \ita Mi.ier'va, [J*.] without the aid of genius. 

Ipse dixit, fL. he said,] a mere assertion. 

Ipso fac'tc, [L.] in fact ; by the very fact. 

J. 

Jet d'eau, [Fr.] a water spout. 

Jetsam, jetson, jettison, [Law, Fr.] a throw- 
ing of goods overboard in a storm;. or the 
goods thrown overboard. 

Jeu de mot, [Fr. zliu de mo,] a pun, or play 
upon words. 

Jeu d'esprit, [Fr. zhu despree',] a play of wit; 
a witi.cism. 

Ju're divi'no, [L.] by divine right. 

Jus gentium, [L.] the law of nations. 

K. 

Ker'mes, n. an insect, or a granule used in 

d} r eing red, found on a species of oak. 
Kremlin, n. the imperial palace in Moscow. 

L. 

Lab'arum, ». the Roman imperial standard. 

La'mia, n. a demon or hag. 

La'pis laz'uli, [L.] azure stone. 

Lar plu. lares, n. [L.] a household deity. 

Largo, larghettc, [It] in music, a term direct- 
ing to a slo*v movement. 

Lat'Hat, [L. ne lurks.] in law, a writ to sum- 
mon one to appear who lies concealed. 

^atria, n. [u-j the highest kind of worship. 

Laus Deo, [L.] praise to God. 

Lenti'go, [L.] a freckly eruption on the skin. . 



Le'o, n. [L.] the lion ; the fifth sign of the 

zodiac. 
Len'tor, n. [L.] tenacity; viscosity. 
Lex talio 'nis, [L.] law of retaliation. 
Li'bra, n. [L.] the balance ; the seventh sign 

of the zodiac. 
Lignum vitae, [L.J pockwood ; guaicum, a 

very k \rd wood. 
Liqueur, n. [Fr. lekare,] a spirituous liquor, 

or cordial. 
Litera'ti, n. plu. [L.] men of learning. 
Litera'tim, [L.] lfteraPy ; letter for letter. 
Livre, [Fr. li.'er,] a French money of account, 

formerly used, equal to 18 1 -2 cents nearly. 
Lo'cum te nens, [L.J a lieutenant, a deputy, of 

suostitute. 
Louis d' or, [Fr. looidor.J" a gold coin of 

France ; vaiue four dollars and forty-four 

cents. 
Lus'trum, n. [L.] in ancient Rome, a period of 

five years, the city being purified by sacri- 
fices every fifth year. 
Lu'sus natu'rae, [L. ^port of nature,] a natural 

production, animal or vegetable, much de- 
formed. 
Lyce'um, n. The pbee where Aristotle in 

structed his pupils; a place of instruction; 

an association for instruction. 

•M. 

Mac'ula, n. [L.] a spot; a spot on the skin. 

Mademoiselle', n. [Fr.] miss; a young wo- 
man. 

Madonna, n. [It.] the Virgin Mary, or her pic- 
ture. 

Maesto'so, [It.] with grandeur, a terminmusic. 

Mag'na char'ta, [L.] the great charter of En- 
gland, obtained from King John. 

Magnif'ico, [It. magnificent,] a grandee in 
Venice. 

Major do'mo, [L.] a master of the house, or 
steward. 

Ma'la fi'de, [L.] with bad faith ; treacherously. 

Malapropos", [Fr. malapropo',] in an unsuitable 
manner. 

Maia'ria, n. [It. J bad air; vapor, or state ol' 
air tending to'produce disease. 



MUT 

Ma'lum in se, [L.] an evil in itself; as distin- 
guished from 

Ma'lum prohibitum, [L.] that which is wrong, 
because forbidden, by law. 

Manda'mus, n. [L. we command,] in lav), a 
writ or precept from a superior court com- 
manding an inferior court to do some act. 

Manege, n. [Fr.] a schoo 1 for peaching horse- 
manship. 

Ma'nes, n. plu. [L.] a departed spirit, ghost or 
shaHn. 

Marave'di, n. a small copper coin of Spain, 
about the third of a cent in value. 

Marque, n. [Fi. mark,] a letter of marque is a 
license to make reprisals on an enemy for 
goods seized. 

Marquee', ?*.[markee',] a field tent for an officer. 

Ma'sora, a. a Rabbinic wo"k on the biDle. 

MateVa Med'ica, [L.] substances used in the 
healing art. 

Mauvaise honte, [Fr.] bashfulness: false mod- 
esty. 

Medieta'te. A jury de medietate is one com- 
posed half of natives and half of foreigners. 

Melange, n. [Fr. melanzh',] a mixture ; a med- 

Memen'to mo'ri, [L.] bemindfuiof death, [ley. 

Memorabilia, n plu. [L.] things remarkable 
and worthy of being remembered. 

Menis'cus, n. [Gr.] a lens convex on one side, 
and concave on tne otner. 

Metab'asis, n. [Gr.] in rhetoric, tiansition. 

Mez'zo relie'vo, [It. met' so rele'vo, I middle re- 
lief. 

Mignonette, n. [Fr. minyonet',] a flower that 
has the odor of raspberries. 

Minu'tiae, n. plu. [L.] the least particulars. 

Mirage, n [merazh',] an optical illusion, pre- 
senting the appearance of water over a sandy 
•plain, or elevating objects; looming. 

Mirab'ile dic'tu, [L.] wonderful to be told. 

Mod'icurn, n. [L.] a little portion, a pittance. 

Mo'dus operan'di, [L.] manner of operation. 

Mul'tum in par'vo, [L.] much in a small com- 
pass. 

Mutatis mutan'dis, [L.] things to be exchang- 
ed being exchanged; the proper changes 
being made. 



PAR 

N. 



521 



Naivte' v ra. [Fr.] naivty; native simplicity. 

Neb'ula, n. [L.j a cluster of fixed htzws appear- 
ing like a hazy light. 

Negligee', n. a gown formerly worn. 

Nem. con for nemine contradiceue, [L.] no 
one contradicting or opposing; unanimously 

Ne plus ultra, [L.] no further, to the utmost 
extent. 

Ni'hil di'cit, [L. he says nothing,] a judgment 
by nmi] elicit is when the defendant makes 
no answer or defense. 

Ni'hil de'bet, JL. he owes nothing.] a pJea. 

Ni'si pri'us, [L.l in law, a writ for trial in the 
country or ciicuit. 

No'lens vo'lens, [L.l unwilling or willing. 

Non chalance, [Fr. nonshahms',] indifference. 

Non com'pos mentis, [L.] unsound in mind. 

Non obstan'te, [L.] not opposing, notwith- 
standing. 

Nu'dum pac'tum, [L.] an invalid agreement. 

Nym'pha, [L.J the pupa or chrysalis of an in* 
sect.. 

O. 

Observan'da, ». plu. [L.] things to be ol served. 

Ob'sta princip'iis, [L.J resist the first beginnings. 

Onomatopoe'ia, n. [Gr.] onomatopy ; accord- 
ance of the sound of a word With the thing 
signified. 

Outre', [ Fr. ootra,] out of the usual limits, ex 
travagant. 

P. 

Pacha, n. the Fiench spelling of pashaw, a 

Turkish governor or commander. 
Pandemo'nium, n. [Gr.J the council hall of 

fallen angels. 
Papulae, u- plu. [L.] pimples on the skin. 
Parab'ola, n. [L.j the sectiou of a cone, made 

by cutting a cone by a plane para^el to one 

of its sides. 
Parago'ge, n. [Gr. parago'gyj the addition q£ 

a syllable or letter to the end of a word. 
Parenchyma, n. [Gr. paren'kyma,] the pith of 

a plant. 
Pa'ri pass'u, [L.] with equal step or pace. 



522 



PRI 



Paranoma sia, **. *[C*i>] paranomasy ; play up- 
on words, a pun. 

Par'ticeps erim'inis, [L.] a partner in a crime ; 
an accomplice. 

Passa'do, n. a pass, push, thrust. 

Pa*el'la, [L.] the kneepan; a shell fish with 
one valve. 

Pa'ter nos'ter, [L. our father,] the Lord's prayer. 

Pa'ter pa'triae, [L.] father of his country. 

Penden'te lite, [L.] pending or d'umg the suit. 

Perios'teum,w. the membrane covering a bone. 

Per annum, CL.Jby the year. 

Per di'em, [If.] by the day. 

Per cent', for per centum, [L.] by the hundred. 

Per fas et neias, [L.] by any means, right or 
wrong. 

Per pais, [Fr.] by the country, that is, by a jury. 

Per saltum, [L.] by a leap. 

Per se, [L.] by himself or by itself. 

Petit, [Fr.] petty; very smaL. 

Pia ma'terj [L.] a membrane covering the brain. 

Petit maitre, [Fr. pet'ty ma'ter,] a fop, a trifling 
man. 

Pillau, n. boiled rice and mutton fat, a Turk- 
ish dish. 

Pis'ces, n plu. [L. fishes,] the twelfth sign of 
the zodiac. 

Placen ta, n. [L.] the substance that connects 
the fetus to ihe womb. [tray. 

Plateau, n. [Fr. plat'to, a platter,] a plain; a 

Pli'ca, n. [L. a fold,[ plica polonica, a disease 
in which the hair is clotted by a viscous hu- 
mor ; found in Poland. 

Pom'pholyx, n. Mowers of zink; a white oxyd. 

Ponuc', n. an excellent cbret wine. 

Pos'polilfc, n. in Poland, the array of all the 
free citizens for war 

Praecipe, [L.] in law, a writ commanding 
something to be done, or requiring the rea- 
son for, neglecting it. 

Praecog'nito, [L.] things previously known. 

Praeto'rium, [L.] a hall of justice. 

Praemunire', [L.j a writ or the offence for 
which it is granted, which is, the introduc- 
tion of a foreign authority into England. 

Pri'ma fa'cie, r L.j at first view. 

Pri'mum mob' tie, [L.] first cause of motion. 



QUO . 

Primus inter pa'res, [L.] chief ai.'iong equals, 

Princip'ia, n. plu. [L.i fir*3t principles. 

Proba'tuin est, [L.] it is proved. 

Prochein, [Fr. pro'shen,] next, nearest of kin. 

Pro bc'no publico, [L.] for the public good. 

Progno'sis, n. [Gr.] the art of foretelling the 
event of a.riisease by its symptoms. 

Pro, and con, for contra, [L] for and against 

Program'ma, u. [Gr.] a preface; an edict, &$. 

Prolegom'mena, n. plu. [Gr.] preliminary re- 
marks. 

Pro'fert, [L.] the producing of a paper in court. 

Pro re na'ta, [L.] for the occasion or emerg- 
ency. 

Prosopope'ia, n. [Gr.] prosopopy ; personifica- 
tion. 

Pro'tasis, n. [Gr.] a maxim, or proposition; 
first part of a piece. 

Protege', [Fr. protazha',] one protected or pa 
tronized. 

Pro'teus, n. [I..] one that can assume different 
shapes. 

Pro tem'pore, [L.] for the time ; as a tempor- 
ary provision. 

Pugnis et calci'bus, [L.] w ; ;h fists and heels t . 
with all the might. 

Pu'nica fides, [L.] Punic, or Carthginian faith , 
treachery. 

Q. 

Quaere, [L.] query ; inquire. 

Queue, [Fr.] a cue. 

Quan'tum, [L ] how much. 

Quantum sufT'icit, [L.] a sufficient quantity. 

Qui transtu'ht, sustinet. [L.] He who has 

borne them over, sustains them Motto oi 

Connecticut. 
Qiud nunc, [L.I a newsmonger. 
Quid pro quo, [L.] one thing for another; an 

equivalent. 
Quietus, n. [L. quiet,] final discharge. 
Quo ad hoc, [L.] to this intent. 
Quo an'imo, [L.j with what purpose. 
Quod libet, [L.I a nice point, or subtilty. 
Quo warran'to," [L. by what authority,] a writ 

to inquire into the authority, by which a 

person intrudes, or exercises a jurisdiction 



SHE 



TAB 



52* 



Quan'tum mer'uit r [L.] as much as he deserved. 
Quantum val'ebat, [L.] as much as it was 
worth* 

R. 

Raca, n. [Syriac,] in scripture, a term of con- 
tempt. 

Reconnois'sance, n. [Fr.] acknowledgment; 
a recom loitering. 

Regat'ta, n. [It.] a boat race. 

Re infecta, [L.] the thing not accomplished. 

Re'is eflfen'di. A Turkish minister of state. 

Relie'vo, n. [It] relief: prominence of a figure 
in statuary, &c. 

Reveille, n. [Fr.] rev'elly ; a call by beat of 
drum. 

Rideau. n. [Fr.rido', a curtain,] a small mound 
of earth. 

Ritornei'lo, n. [It. retreat,] repetition, or burden 
of a song. 

Ro'ta, ». [S. a wheel,] a list of persons. 

Ruse, *i. [Fr.] artifice ; ruse de guerre, a stra- 
tagem of war. 



Sagita'rius, n. [L.] the archer ; the ninth sign 

of the zodiac. 
Sanctum sanctorum, [L.] ho 1 y of holies. 
Sans, [Fr.] without. 
Sans souci, [Fr. san soocee,] without care ; 

free and easy. 
Sans culottes, [Fr. san culote,] ragged men. 
Saucisse, n. [Fr. soce'se, a sausage,] a train of 

powder, to fire a bomb chest. 
Sava'it, pin. savans, [Fr.] men of letters. 
Scandalum magnatum, [L.] slander of gran- 
dees. 
Sci're fa'cias, [L.] a writ to require one to 

show cause why something should not be 

done. 
Scor'pio, n [L.] the scorpion; the eighth sign 

of the zodiac. 
Seriatim, [L.] in ngukr order. 
Seras'kicr, n. A Turkish general. 
Secun't/um-ar'tem, [L.l according to art. 
Sheik, n. one that nas the care of a mosk ; the 

chief of a tribe of Arabs. 



Sic passim, [L.l so here and there; or every 

where. 
Sic tran'sit glo'ria mun'di, [L.] so passes away 

the glory of the world. 
SU'va or tyl'va, n. [L.] a collection of poems. 
Sir.e di'% [L.] without a day assigned. 
Sine qua non, [L.J without which a thing can- 
not be done; something indispensable 
Siph'ilis, n. The venereal disease. 
So i disant, [Fr. swa dezan,] self-styled. 
Soire'e, n. [Fr. swarai,] an evening party. 
Sola'no, n. [S.] an easterly wind m Spain. 
Sola'num, [L.] nightshade. 
Souvenir, it. [Fr. sooveneer,] a remembrancer 
Spahis. Turkish horsemen, or cavalry. 
Spec'trum, n. [L ] a visible form ; an image 

of a thing, after the eyes are shut. 
Spec'ulum, n. [L.J a mirror or looking glass. 
Sphae'elus, n. [L.] mortification of flesh f 

gangrene. 
Stac'te, n. [Gr.] a resinous substance, liquid 

and odoriferous. 
Sta'dium, n. [L.] tlij fourth of a Roman mile ; 

race ground. fment 

Stel'le, n. [Gr.J a sepulchrai pillar or monu- 
Stib'ium, n. [L.] antimony. 
Stylo inver'so, [L.] with the back of the per.. 
Suav'iter in modo. [L.] agreeably in manner. 
Sub ju'dice, [L] before the judge ; undecided 
Sub silen'tio, [L.] in silence or secrec}^. 
Sub ro'sa, [L.j under the rose ; privately. 
Summum bonum, [L.] the greatest good. 
Suo riaY'te, [L.] by his own strength or exe* 

tion. 
Superse'deas, [L.] in law, a writ to supersede 

that is, to stay proceedings. 
Suttee', ^n. in East Indies; the burning of a 

widow en the funeral pile of her deceased 

husband. 
Surveillanc'e, n. [Fr.] inspection ; watch, 
Syr'tis, n- [L.] a quick sand. 
Synon'yma, n. plu. [Gr.j synonyms. 

T. 
Taj'rus, n. [L.] the bull; the second sign oj 

the zodiac. 
Table d* note, [Fr. tabl dote,] a common table 

for quests ; an ordinary. 



924 



UT1 



Ta'les, {L.J men occasionally present in court, 
*iom whom jurors may be taken to supply 
a defect in the panel. 

Te de'um, [L.] a hymn of praise. 

Terminus, n. [L ] a column ; a boundary ; the 
deity tnat presided over boundaries in 
Rome. 

Ter'tium quid, [L.] a thin substance made by 
mixing two things together. 

Tete, [Fr. tate,] false hair ; a lady's wig. 

To'ga viri'lis, [L.] manly gown ; a gown worn 
by men, first put on by young men at 17 
years of age. 

Tor' so. n [it.] the body of a statue. 

Tot'idem \erbis, [L.] in so many words; in 
the very words. 

To'to^ae'lo, [L.] wholly ; as opposite as the 
poles, or a« possible. 

To'ues quo ties, \L.] as often as; as often as 
one, so often the other. . 

Trouoadour, u *_Jr r.J formerly a poet in Pro- 
vence. 

U. 

U'bi supra, (X. where above,] a reference to a 
former quotation. 

LTtima ra'tio, [L.] the las; reasoning. Ulti- 
ma ratio regum ; war ; the last reasoning of 
Kings. 

Ultimatum, n. [L.] the last propositions or 
terms in negotiation. 

Ul'tra, [L.] beyond ; going the greatest length. 

Ultras. Those who go ail length. 

Ulterior, [L.J further 

U'terus. n. r L.] the worn 

U'tim uuice, [L.] tne usefui wifa tne agree- 
able. ^ 



ZEU 

Valium, n. [L.] a wall, or a trench for defense. 

Variorum, [L.] a name given to books con- 
taining notes of different commentators. 

Veni, virfi, vici, [L.J 1 came, I saw, I con- 
quered. 

Venire facias, [L.] in law, a writ for summon- 
ing a jury. 

Venter, n. [L.] the womb. 

Verd antique, [Fr. verd anteek,] green incrus- 
tations on copper coins. 

Ver'mes, r. / [L.] worms. 

Vers'us, [I* against 

Yctturmo, n. [It.] the owner or driver of a 
traveling carriage. 

Vice, [L.] in the place of. 

Via, [L.] by the way of. 

Vice versa, [L.] the terms being reversed. 

Vide, [L.] see. 

Vide ut su'pra, [L.] see as above. 

VI et arm is, [L.] with force and arms. 

Vil'li, n. via. iL.j libers or hairs, 

Vir'go, n. [L.J Lhe virgin; the sixth sign of tne 
zodiac. 

Ms a vis, i Fr. vezavee',] a carriage, in which 
two persons sit face io face. 

Vis iner'tiae, [L.j tne power of inertness. 

Vive le roi, [Fr.] long live the King. 

Viz, for videlicet, namely. 

Voir dire, [Law, Fr. verum dicere, to speak the 
truth*] an cath administered to a person, 
requiring him to make true answers to ques- 
tions. 

Voiee', m music, a rapid flight of notes. 
Z. 

Zeugma, n. [Gr.j an ellipsis. 



MONEY 



525 



TABLE. 



A TABLE 

Of the Moneys of the principal commercial countries in the world, with the \>alue of each in 
sterling and in cents, with the fractional parts of cents in decimals. 
Note. A * is prefixcJ or annexed to imaginary money, or money of account, not repre- 
sented by a real coin. 



UNITED STATES 



An Eagle, a gold coin, 


eqi^ul to 


lOdols. 247 1-2 gr. 


fine gold 


A half eagle, do. 




5 dols. 1*23 6-8 do 




A qnarter eagle, do. 




2 1-2 dols. 61 7-8 do 




Adoliar, a silver coin, 




. 100 cents, 347 4-16 gi 


r. pure silver. 


A half dollar, do. 




50 cents, 165 10-36 


do. 


A quarter dollar, do. 




25 cents, 92 13-16 


do. 


A dime, do. 




10 cents, 37 2-16 


do. 


A cent, a copper coin, 




10 mills * 203 grains 




A mill,"* the tenth of a cent, and the thousandth of a dollar. 




The following coins and mon 


eys are taken at the custom-house at the follow 


mg rates. 


D 


ols. Cts. 


Dols. Cts. 


Antwerp, Amsterdam, "Rotter- 




Creveld florins - - 


37 20-1 CO 


dam, and ail the Netherlands, 




Crowns of Tuscany 


1 05 


florins, or guilders, (tixed by 




Current marcs - 


28 


law) - 


40 


Denmaik ria. dollar, fixed by 


i 


Augsburg florins - 


48 


law - - - 


1 00 


Batavia rix dollar - 


75 


Ducat of Naples - 


80 


Brazil guilder - 


40 


English pound sterling, fixed by 




Banco marc - - - - - 


33 1-3 


law 


4 44 


BarceJonia livres - 


53 1-3 


Fie rich Franc - 


18 3-4 


Catelnnia do. - 


53 1-3 


Do. Livre - 


18 2-1 


Brabant florin ■■ v « 


34 


Florence livre, 6 1-3 to a dol- 




Bremen dollar - 


75 


lar. 




Bengal sicca rupee, (fixed by 


' 


Halifax pound - 


4 00 


law) - 


50 


Hamburg rix dollar 


1 oo 


Bombay "icca rupee - 


50 


Indian Pagoda, (fixed by law) 


1 84 


Calcutta rupee - 


50 


Irish pound sterling, 




China tale, fixed by law - 


1 48 


(fixed by law) - 


4 JO 


Cayenne livres, 7 to a dollar. 









45 



34 



526 



Dils. Cts. 

Jamaica currency, three dollars 

to the pound. 
Leghorn pezzo - - - 90 76-100 

£o. iivie, 6 1-3 to a dollar. 
Louis d'or, or rix dollar of Bremen 75 
Ounce of Sicily - - - 2 46 
Portugal milireas, (fixed bylaw) 1 24 
Russia rouble! - - - 10 15-32 
Spain real of plate, (fixed by law) 10 
Spain real of vellan, (fixed by 

law) - - - - 05 



St. Gaul guilders 

Sweden rix dollar 

Saxon dollar 

Swiss livre - 

Scudes of Malta - 

Turkish piastre, (value to be as- 
certained according to the ex- 
change on London.) 

Prussian rix dollar 

Prussian floi in - - - 

Leipsic florin ... 



Dots. Cts. 

40 36-1Q0 
- 1 00 
56 
27 

40 



68 29-100 
23 

48 



ENGLAND AND SCOTLAND. 
Sterling value reduced *o Cents and Decimals. 



Sterling. 

1 Farthing 

2 Farthings - 

3 Farthings 

4 Farthings, or a penny 

2 pence 

3 pence 

4 pence, a groat 

5 pence 

6 pence 

7 ppnee 

8 p^nce 

9 pence 



Cents. Dec. 
00, 4627 

00, 9355 

01, 3882 
01, 851 
-03, 702 
05, 553 
07, 404 
09, 255 

11, 106 

12, 957 
14, 808 
16, 659 



Sterling. 

10 pence 

11 pence 

12 pence, or 1 shilling 

A crown, or five shillings 
* A pound, or 20 shillings 
A guinea, or 21 shillings 
A sovereign, or 20 shillings 



Cents. Dee 

18. 51 

20; 361 

22, 222 

111, 16 

444, 444 

466, tffi 

444, 444 



* Irish money is less in value by one-thir- 
teenth — a shilling sterling being 13 pence 
Irish — a pound Irish is 18s. 5 l-2d. Sterling — 
and an English guinea 225. 9d. Irish. 



A pening* 
An urch 
A groat* 
A petard 
A scalin* 
A scalin i 
A florin* 
A ducat 



? 4 peningens 
8 peningens 
2 groats 

6 petards - 

7 petards 
40 grotes 

17 l-2scaiins 



A pound Flemish* 240 grotes 



FLANDERS, OR BELGIUM. 
Ostend, Antwerp, Ghent, Brussels, Sfc. 

£. Sterlin?. 
equal to 9-160 

- 9-40 

- 9-20 
-000 9-10 

- 5 2-5 
- - 6 3-10 

-016 

- 9 3 

- 9 



Cts. Dec 
00 104 
00 416 

00 833 

01 666 
10 

11 666 
33 333 

205 553 

200 



t Subject to ths rale of exchange in London. 



527 



HOLLAND AND ZEALAND. 
Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Middleburg, fyc. 











£. Sterling. 


Cts. Deo. 


A pening* is 


. 




equal to 


21-320 


00 12 


A grote* 


8 peningens 




. 


21-40 


00 97 


A stiver 


2 grotes 




... 


6 1 1-20 


01 94 


A scalin 


6 stivers 




• . m • 


6 3-10 


11 64 


A guilder or florin 


20 stivers 




. 


19 


38 8 


A rix dollar 


50 stivers 




... 


4 4 1-2 - 


97 


A dry guilder 


60 stivers 




. 


5 3 


- 116 65 


A ducat 


10 stivers 




. 


9 2 1-4 - 


- 207 86 


A pound flemish* 


6 guilders 




. 


106 


- 233 33 


A gold ducat or ducattoon 




. 


1 160 


800 


A sovereign 




GERMANY. 


17 


- 600 




Hamburg, Bremen, Lvhec, Altona, fa. 




*A tryling is 


■» 


equal to 


3-128 


- 00 045 


A fixling 


2 trylings 


. . . 


3-64 


- 00 091 


A fening 


2 sex lings 


... 


332 


- 01 83 


A shilling Lub - 


12 fenings 


. 


11-8 


- 02 083 


A marc 


16 shillings 


. 


16 


- 33 333 


A fletch dollar - 


2 marcs 


. 


3 


- 66 666 


A rix dollar 


3 marcs 


- 


4 6 


- 100 


A ducat 


6 1-2 marcs 


.... 


9 4 1-2- 


- 203 325 


A pound flem. - 


120 shillings 


I 


. 


11 3 - 


- 250 




1ANOVER. 






Lunenburg, ZcU, 8;c. 






A fening is 


- 


equal to 


4-48 


00 27 


A dreyer 


3 fenings 


. 


7-16 


00 81 


A marien 


8 fmings 


... 


11-6 


02 16 


A grosh 


12 fenings 


. 


00 154 


03 24 


A geld 


16 groshen 


- 


2 4 


51 85 


A rix dollar 


24 grosLea 


. 


3 6 


77 76 


A ducat 


4 guldens 


SAXONY. 


94 


207 4 




Holstein, Dresden, Leipsic, JVismar, 8?c. 




A heller is 


- 


equal to 


7-96 


00 135 


A fening 


2 hellers 


« 


7-43 


00 27 


A dreyer 


6 hellers 




- 


7-16 


00 81 



528 









£. Sterling 


Cts. Dee. 


A marien is 


16 hellers 


- equal to C 1 J-6 


02 16 


A grosh 


12 fenings 


. 13-4 


03 24 


A gould 


lv> groshen 


- 2 4 


51 85 


*A rix dollar 


24 groshen 


... -036 


77 76 


A specie dollar - 


32 groshen 


-048 


- 103 7 


A ducat 


4 gouIJs 


- - - 9 4 


- 207 4 




Brandenburg, 


Pomerania, Berlin, Stettin, fyc. 




A denier is 


- 


equal to 7-270 


00 048 


A polchen 


9 deniers 




- 7-30 


00 43 


A grosh 


18 deniers 




- 7-15 


00 86 


An abrass 


3 polchens 




- 7 10 


01 29 


*A marc 


20 groshen 




- 1-3 


17 28 


A florin 


30 groshen 




- 1 2 


25 92 


* A rix dollar - 


90 groshen 




- 3 6 


77 76 


An albestus 


106 groshen 




- 0422-5*. 


92 90 


A ducat 


8 florins 


- - - 9 4 


- 207 4 




Cologne, Mentz, 


Triers, Liege, Munich, Munster, 8?c. 




A dute is 


- 


equal to 7-80 


00 1() 


A cmilzer 


3 dutes 




- 21-80. 


00 48 


An aib 


2 cruitzers 




- 21-40 


00 96 


A stiver 


8 dutes 




- 7-10 


01 29 


A plapert 


3 stivers 




• 2 1-10 


03 88 


A copnuck 


4 plaperts 




- 8 2-5 


15 55 


A guilder 


40 slivers 




- 2 4 


51 85 


A hard dollar 


2 gadders 




-048 


- 103 7 


A ducat 


4 guilders 
BOHEMIA, 


- - - -.094 - 


- 207 4 




SILESIA, AND HUNGARY 




A fening is 


. 


equal to *60 


00 215 


A dreyer - 


2 fenings 




. - - ? 30 


00 43 


A grosh 


3 finings 




- o o o ; 20 


00 645 


A cruitzer 


4 ienings 




-000 7-15 


00 86 


A white grosh - 


2 cmitzers 




. - -000 14-15 


01 72 


A gould 


60 cruitzers 




-024 


51 85 


A rix dollar* 


90 cruitzers 




- 3 6 


77 76 


A hard dollar 


2 goulds 




- 4 8 


- 103 7 


A ducat 


4 goulds 




-094 


- 207 4 



529 



SWITZERLAND. 





Basil 


or Basle, Zurich, Zug, 


Sfc. 

£. Seeding, 


A nip - is 


• 


equal to 


1-24 


A fening - 


3 r*pen - 


. . 


1-8 


A cruitzer 


4 feiiings 


• 


1-2 


A col* 


32 finings 


.... 


11-2 


A coarse batzen 


15 icnings 


• 


17-8 


A good batzen - 


18 fenings 


- 


2 1-4 


A livre* 


20 sols 


. 


026 - 


A gulden 


60 cruitzers 


. 


2 6- 


A rix dollar 


108 cruitzors 


- 


4 6 - 




FRANCE. . 





Paris, Lyons, Marseilles, Bourdeam, &c. 



Ancient Coins and Denominations. 
A denier - is 



A liara 

A dardene 

A sol 

A livre tournois* 

An ecu of exchange 

An ecu or crown 

A pistole* 

A louis d'or 



3 deniers 

2 liards 
12 deniers 
20 sols 
60 sol3 

6 ii-vres - 
10 livres • 
24 livres « 



equal to 



New Coins and Denominations. 
A centim or 1.100th of a fraL.c 
A decim lOcenthcs 
A sol 5 centiras 

A franc 10 decims 
Silver Coins. 

Five francs - - - #*• • 

Two francs 

One franc - - 

3-4 of & franc - • - 
1-2 of a franc • • * 

1-4 of a franc • 

Gold Coins. 
■ 40 francs • • 

20 francs 

45* 



is equal u> 



Cts. Dee 
r>Q 08 
00 '.II 
00 D2€ 

02 77 

03 46 

04 16 
55 55 
55 55 

100 



1-24 


00 077 


^0 1-8 


00 232 


1-4 


00 4<*3 


t 1-2 


00 925 


10 


18 517 


2 6 


55 


5 


- 110 


0*4 


- 185 17 


10 


- 441 44 


81-800 


00 187 


1 1-80 


0J £74 


0- 


00 967 


10 1-8 


13 741 


4 2 


- 92 53 


18 12 


37 48 


r> 1-8 


18 74 


7 19-32 


14 1 


00 5 1-16 


9 37 


2 17 32 


4 oa 


1 13 9 


- 733 19 


16 10 1-2 


366 59 



530 



A rez is 

A half vintin 
A vinun 
A lestoon - 
A crusade of ex 
A new crusade 
A milre* 
A moidore - 
A joanese - 



New plate. 

A maravedle* is 

A quartii 

A rial 

A pi.-tarine 

A piaster of ex* - 

A dollar ; 

A ducat of ex* - 

A pistole of ex* - 

A pistole - 

Velon. 

A raaravedie* is 

An ochavo 

Aqnartil 

A rial velon* 

A piaster of ex* 

A piester 

A pistole of ex* 

A pistole 

Old Plate. 

A maravedie is 

A soldo 

A rial 



10 rez 
20 rez 
5 'v in tiny ■ 
4 testoons 
24 vintins ■ 
10 tfstooaa 
48 testoons 
64 testoons 



PORTUGAL. 
Lisbon, Oporto, %c. 

equal to 



Sterling. 
27-400 




1 
6 
2 3 
2 8 
5 7 
7 
1G 



27-40 
7-20 
3-4 

2-5 
1-2 



SPAIN. 

Madrid. Cadiz, Seville, ftc. 



Cts. Dee. 
00 125 

1 25 

2 5 
12 5 
50 

60 
125 
600 
800 









equal to 


43-272 


00 3 


2 maravedie 


. 




- 


43-133 


~ 00 6 


34 maiaved'e 


. 




- 


5 3-8 


10 


2 rials 


. 




. 


10 3-4 


20 


8 rials 


• - 




m - 


3 7 


80 


10 rials 






. 


4 6 


100 


375 riaravenies 


- 




. 


4 11 1-2 


110 18 


32 ri;Us 


. 




- 


14 4 


320 


36 rials 


Uar, 




ga, Sfc, 


16 1 1-2 


360 


Gibra 


Mala 








equal to 


23-272 


00 156 


2 mnravedies 




- 


- 


23-136 


00 3 


4 maravedies 




. 


. 


23-68 • 


00 6 


34 (i-aravedies 




. 


• 


2 7-8 


5 27 


15 nab 




. 


. 


3 7 1-8 


30 


512 maiavedies 




. 


. 


3 7 5-17 


80 33 


60 rials 




. 


. 


4 4 


- 320 


70 rials 


Sar 


- 


- 10 9 
, Valencia. &?c. 


■ 372 


Barcelona, 


ogossa 


- 






equal to 


27-128 


00 39 


16 maravedies 






- 


3 3-8 


6 24 


2 soldos 


1 


- 


- 


6 3-4 


12 50 



531 



A dollar 
A libra* 
A ducat* 
A pistole 



£. Sterling. Cts. Dec. 

16soldoa - - - equal to 4 6 - 100 

20so!dos 5 7 1-2 - - 125 

21 tioUlos 5 10 7-8 - 131 25 

60 soldus 16 10 - 375 



A denari 

A soldi 

A chevelet - 

A lire* 

A tesloon - 

A croisade 

A pezzo of ex* 

A genouiue- 

A pistole 



A denari 
A quairini 
A so 1 4 i 
A florin* 
A lire* 
A scudi 
A ducaltoon 
A pistole - 
A louis d'or 



A denari - 

A quatrini - 

A soldi -. 

A craca 

A quilo 

A lire 1 * 1 

A piaster of ex 

A ducat 

A pistole - 



12 denari 

4 so'di 
20 soldi 
30 soldi 

5 livres 
115 soldi 

6 testoons 
20 Ikes 



ITALY. 
Genoa, Novi, Si. Retno, Corsica, Sfc. 
equal to 



Fitdmont : Savoy, Sardinia, Turin, Sfc, 



3 deuari -] 
12 denari - 

12 soldi - 
20 soldi - 

6 florins - 

7 florins - 

13 lires 
16 lires 



equal to 



4 denari « 
12 denari 

5 quatriui 
8 cracas 

20 soldi 

6 lires 
7 M lires 

22 lues 



Leghorn, Florence, 8fc. 
equal to 



43-1200 - 


00 6 


43-100 ■ 


00, 8 


1 18-25 


3 18 


8 3-5 


15 92 


10 9-10 


23 88 


3 7 - 


79 6 


4 2 


92 6 


6 2 2-5 


130 12 


14 4 


320 


i y Sfc. 




1-18 


00 115 


3-16 


00 345 


3-4- 


1 338 


9 


■ 16 66 


13 


■ 27 77 


4 6 


■ 100 


5 3 


. 116 66 


16 3 


. 361 1 


10 


. 444 44 


5-144 


- 00 064 


5-30 


. 00 256 


5-12 


- 00 78 


25-36 


01 28 


5 5-9- 


10 24 


8 1-3 


- 15 43 


4 2 


- 92 6 


5 2 1-2- 


- 115 7 


15 6 


- 339 5 



532 



ENGLISH MEASURE OF LENGTH. 

Note. — The measures marked with an as- 
terisk are not used hi the United States. 
3 barley corns 1 inch 
12 inches 1 foot 

3 feet 1 yard 

o 1-2 yards 1 pole, perch, or rod 

40 rods or perches 1 fuilong 

8 furlongs 1 mile 

4 inches 1 hand 

6 feet 1 fathom 

3 miles 1 league 

f>0 nautical or geographical miles I degree. 
69 1-3 statute miles 1 degree nearly v 
Note. — The weights and measures of the 
United States, are the same as the standard 
weights and measures in England. 

CLOTH MEASURE. 
2 1-4 inches 1 nail 

4 nails 1 quarter 

4 quarters 1 yard 

3 quarters 1 ell Flemish 

5 quarters 1 ell English 

6 quarters 1 ell French 

SQUARE MEASURE. 

144 inches 1 foot 

9 feet 1 yard 

30 1-4 yard3 1 pole 

40 poles or rods 1 rood 

4 roods 1 acre 

Gunter's chain for measuring land, contains 
100 links, each 7 inches 92 decimals, wa*eh 
make 4 rods or perches, 22 yards, or6G Teet. 
Hence an acre contains 10 square chains, 
160 square rods, 4840 square yards, 100,000 
square links. 



WINE MEASURE. 

4 gills 1 pint 

2 pints 1 quaH 

4 quarts I gallon 

42 allons 1 tierce 

1 1-2 tierce, or 63 gal. 1 hogshead 

1 1-3 hogshead or 64 gal. 1 puncheon 

1 1-3 puncheons, or 126 gal. 1 pipe 

2 pipes 1 tun 

231 cubic inches 1 gallon 

10 gallons 1 anker"' 

18 gallons 1 runlet* 

31 1-2 gallons 1 barrel 

ALE AND BEER MEASURE. 



2 pints 
4 quarts 
9 gallons 
2 firkins 
2 kilderkins 
1-2 barrel 
1-3 hogshead 
1 1-2 puncheon 



1 quart 

1 gallon 

1 firkin 
18 gal. 1 kilderkin* 
1 barrel 
1 hogshead 
1 puncheon 
I butt 



36 gal. 

54 gal. 

72 gal. 

103 gal. 

The ale gai. contains 282 cubic inches. 

Note. — The hogshead of 63 gallons and 
the puncheon of 84 gallons are not used with 
us. The cask of 108 or 110 gallons is called 
a hogshead or a puncheon. 

DRY MEASURE. 
8 pints 1 gallon 

2 gallons 1 peck 

4 pecks 1 bushel 

4 bushels 1 coom 

2 cooms 1 quarte?* 

5 quarters 1 wey* 
2 weys 1 last* 

The gallon contains 272 1-4 cubic inches 
Winchester measure. 



533 



TABLE OF TkOY WEIGHT. 
As used by Goldsmiths. 
24 grains gr. 1 pennyweight dwt. 

20 dwt 1 ounce oz. 

J2 oz. 1 pound lb. 

As used by Apothecaries. 
20 grains 1 scruple 3 

3 3 1 dram 3 

8 3 1 ounce ^ 

12 ^ 1 pound ft. 

TABLE OF AVOIRDUPOIS WEIGHT. 



16 drams 
16 oz. 
28 pounds 
4 qrs. 
50 cwt. 



1 oz. 

lib. 

1 quarter qr. 

1 hundred cwt. 

1 ton 



-175 troy pounds is 144 pounds avoirdupois 
175 troy ounces 192 avoirdupois 
1 pound troy 5760 grains 
1 lb. avoirdu. 7000 grains 
1 ounce avoirdu. contains 437 1-2 grains 
1 dram avoirdu. contains 27 34-3"5o grs. 
1 troy pound contains 13 oz. 2-651423576 

drams avoirdupois. 
1 avoirdupois lh. contains 1 lb. 2 oz. 1 dwt. 

16 grains troy. 

For some purposes ike troy grain is thus 

diviAed. 
The grair into 20 mites 
The mite into 24 droits 
The droit into 20 periots 
^he periot into 20 blanks 

The Dealers in Wool in England use the fol- 
lowing Weights : — 

The sack containing 2 weighs* 
The weigh 6 1-2 tods* 

The tod 2 stones* 



The stone 2 cloves* 

The clove 7 pounds 

12 sacks make a last or 436S pounds 

5b lb. of old hay or 60 lb. of new hay make a 
truss* 

40 lb. of straw make a truss 

36 trusses make a load of hay or strnw 

14 lb. make a stone 
5 lb. of glass make a stone. 
Note. — These weights are not used in 

America. 

The old Paris pound was to the English troy 
pound as 21 to 16, and to the avoirdupois 
pound as 27 to 25. It therefore contained 
7560 grains troy. The pound was divided 
into 2 marcs, the marc into 8 ounces, the 
ounce into 8 gros or drams, the dram into 3 
deniers or pennyweights. 

ANCIENT WEIGHTS. 

Jewish Weights reduced to Troy Weight. 



lb. 
Shekel 

Manch 2 
Talent 113 



bz. diet, gr. 

9 2 4-7 

3 6 10 2-7 

10 1 10 2-7 



GRECIAN AND ROMAN WEIGHTS. 
Reduced to Troy Weight. 





lb. 


oz. 


dwt. 


g*' 


Lentes 











35-112 


Siiiquae 











3 1-28 


Obolus 











9 3-28 


Scriptulum 











18 3-14 


Drachma 








2 


6 9-14 


Sextula 








3 


6-7 


Sicilicus 








4 


13 2-7 


Duella 








6 


1 5-7 


Uncia 








18 


5 1-7 



Libra 



10 18 13 5-7 



534 



Long measure of various countries reduced to 
English. 

Ft. Eng. In. fr Dec. 

623 

090 
544 
112 

789 
361 
304 
352 
208 
974 
222 
677 
S66 
444 
701 
496 
892 
040 
568 
448 
376 
012 
788 
448 
838 
328 
580 
972 
312 
604 
912 
228] 



Ancient Roman toot 





11 


Greek 


do 


1 





Arabic 


do 





10 


Alexandria 


do 


1 


2 


-Paris 


do 


1 





Leyden or Rynland 


1 





Amsterdam 


do 





11 


Antwerp 


do 





11 


Dort 


do 


1 


2 


Boulogne 


do 


1 


2 


Turin 


do 


1 


8 


Venice 


do 


1 


1 


Padua 


do 


1 


4 


V.^nna 


do 


1 





Sweden 


do 


1 


2 


Lorraine 


do 





11 


Middle burgh 


do 





11 


Strasburgh 


do 





11 


Bremen 


do 





11 


Cologne 


do 





11 


Frankfort on main 





11 


Spanisn 


do 


1 





Toledo 


do 





10 


Bononia 


do 


1 


2 


Mantua 


do 


1 


6 


Dantzic 


do 





11 


Copenhagen 


do 





11 


Riga 


do 


1 


9 


Prague 


do 


1 





Lyons 


eli 


3 


11 


Bologna 


do 


2 





Amsterdam 


do 


2 


3 



Antwerp ell 

Rynland or Leyden 

Frankfort 

Hamburgh 

Leipsic 

Lubeck 

Nuremberg 

Bavaria 

v ienna 

Bononia 

Dantzic 

Florence brace oi ell 

Spanish palm 

Genoa do 

Naples do 

Modern Roman do 

Spanish 



Ft. Eng. In 



do 
do 
do 
do 
do 
do 
do 
do 
do 



Lisbon 

Gibraltar 

Toledo 

Castile 

Naples 

Naples 

Milan 



vare 

do 

do 

do 

do 
brace 
canna 
calamus 



Fior. Braccio da panna 
Russia archine 

Rome Palmodi Arcteti 
Parma cubit 

China do 

Cairo do 

Old Babylonian do 
Turkish Pike, larger 
Turkish Pike, smaller 
Persian arish 



3 
3 

9 

10 

3 

10 

2 

11 



1 

10 

10 

9 

9 

10 

8 



9 

9 

8 

8 

1 

10 

6 

10 

4 

8 

10 



9 

6 

2 

1 

2 



£ Dec 

276 
120 
912 

860 
120 
896 
724 
448 
636 
764 
836 
956 
021 
960 
316 
79$ 
040 
000 
120 
220 
949 
200 
560 
528 
954 
242 
784 
393 
192 
88£ 
240 
400 
572 
364 



,> T EW FRENCH WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. 

A variety of weights and measures having been used in the different provinces of France 
under the ancien 1, form of government, tne new government has ordained new standards of 
weights and measures, founded on nature, and therefore permanent. The standard jf 



535 



measure is a meridional circle of the earth, which has been, for this purpose, accurately 
ascertained by ro°n of science, and particularly in 1797, by the mensuration of degrees of 
latitude betweeu Dunkirk and Bar^elonia. The whole circle, divided into 40 million paite, 
or the quadrant of 90 degrees, into 10 million parts, gives »he unity of length, called a meter, 
which is equal to 36 inches French, and 1 1,296 lines, equal to 39 inches and 371 decimal 



parts English. 



A millim'eter* \ 
A centim'eter 
A decim'eter 
A METER 
A deearn'eter 
A Hecatom'eter 
A Chiliom'etert 
A myriom'eter 



the 1000th part of a meter 
the 100th part of a meter 
the 10th part of a meter 



10 meters 
100 meters 
1000 meters 
10,000 meters 
A grade or degree of the meridian equal to 
100,OiX) meters, or 1,100th of the 
quadrant • . . 



Eng. In. Dec. 

03937 

39371 

3 93710 

39 37100 

393 71000 

3937 10000 

39371 00000 

393710 00000 



39371000 00000 



* The new French denominations are reduced to English orthography and accentuation. 
t Ch have the sound ofk. 

The meter thus being in English inches, 39371 or 3 feet, 3 inches, and 371 decimals. 

Jtf*». Fur. Yds. Ft. In. D* 



The deearn'eter is 
Tbo hecatom'eter 
Tho chiliom'eter 
The myriom'eter 



JiTs. Fur. Yds. Ft. In. Dc. 

10 2 9 7 

109 1 1 

4 213 1 10 2 

6 1 156 6 



The grade or decimal 
degree of the meri- 
dian 



62 1 23 2 8 



MEASURES OF CAPACITY. 



A cube whose side is one-tenth of a meter, that is, a cubic decimeter, constitutes the unity 
of measures of capacity. It is called a liter , and contains 61 cubic inches and 028 decimals.* 

Eng. Cubic In. Dec. 
A milill'iter or 1,1 000th part of a liter 06103 

A centiliter 1, 100th of a liter 61028 

Adecil'iter 1,10th of a liter 6,10235 

A lit'er y a cubic decimeter 61 ,02800 

A decaliter 10 liters 610,28000 

A hecatoriter 100 liters 6102,80000 

A chiliol'iter 1000 liters 61028,00000 

A myriol'iter 10,000 liters 610280,00000 

The English pint, wine measure, contains 28 cubic inches, and 875 decimals. The liter 
Aerefore is 2 pints and nearly one-eighth of a pint. — Hence 



536 

A 4ecal'iter is equal to Gal. 2 and 64,44,231 cubic inches, more than 9 quarts. 
A Hecatol'iter Gal. 26,4,44-231 cubic inches. 
A ehiliol'iter Gal. 264 and 44-231 cubic inches. 

* Authorities do not perfectly agree in the fractions. Pinkerton gives 0242 as the deci- 
mals of this measure. 

WEIGHTS. 

The unity of weight is a gram. It is precisely the weight of a quantity of pure water 
equal to a cubic centimeter, which is the 1,100th of a meter, and, is equal to 15 grains and 
444 decimals troy. 

Grs. Dec. 
A milligram is MOOOth of a gram 0,0154 

A centigram l-100th of a gram 0,1544 

A de'cigram l-10th of a gram 1,5444 

A gram, a cubic centimeter 15,4440 

A decagram . 10 grams • 154,4402 

A hectogram 100 grams 1544,4023 

A chil'ogram 1000 grams 15444,0234 

A myr'iogram 10.000 grams 154440,2344 

A gram being equal to 15 grains, 444 decimals troy. 
A decagram 6 dwt. 10 gr. 44 dec. equal to 5 drams 65 dec. 

avoirdupois lb. oz. dr. 

A hectogram equal to 3 8 5 avoirdupois 

A chilogram 2 3 5 avoirdupois 

A myriogram 22 1 15 avoirdupois 

tOO myriograms make a tun, wanting 32 lb. 8. 



LAND MEASURE. 

The unity is an are which is a square decameter, equal to 3 perches 95 decimals. The 
de'eiare is a tenth of the are — the cent'iare b a hundredth of the are, and equal to a square 
meter. The miil'iaro is 1 -000th of the are. The dee'are is equal to 10 ares; the hec'tare 
to 100 ares and equal to 2 acres, 1 rood. 35 perches, 4 decimals English. The chil'are is 
equal to 1000 ares, the myriare, to 10,000 are3. 

For fire-wood the stere is the unity of measure. It is equal to a cubic meter, containing 
35 cubic feet English, and 3171 decimals. The de'eestere is the 10th of a stere. 




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